Hearted Youtube comments on DENKI OTAKU (@DENKI-OTAKU) channel.
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Hello Mr Ichiken,
this time, in the English version, you will present the construction intricacies of electrolytic capacitors. I believe that the condition of increased capacitor operating voltage by approx. 25% should always be met. Congratulations!
Recently, I have performed tests that can be referred to in three groups:
First: Use of the base Controller and 230 VAC/62 V/17 kHz//0.65 kW Power Supply to run the BLHF-RM (compound coil micromotor, phase angle 180 degrees). The total power of the control lines [L1 - L3] and [L2 - L4] = 128 W during the average rotation of 28.705 Hz = 1.772 kRPM was obtained; load current max = 7.32 A; PF approx. = 1. Overheating of the IGBT key transistors (too much forced in previous tests) was found, which caused irregular voltage waveforms, but regular current, close to rectangular. The author's earlier tests led to the same conclusions contained in the film by the renowned Texas Instruments company, address: https://youtu.be/_6-_jvZe7iA.
Second: BLHF-RM (compound coil micromotor) powered by BLHF-RM No. 3 (phase angle 135 degrees; P = 6.17 kW - as a generator, driven by an angle grinder 230 VAC/5.5 kRPM//2.1 kW). The total power of two control lines = 0.203 kW; PF of phase windings = 0.7108. The value of the reduced power factor was affected by the different angles of the location of the magnetic poles in the armatures.
Third: Powering the micromotor with the frequency converter XSY - AT 1/1.5 kW. Data: f = 344.00 Hz = 20.640 kRPM; RMS = 23.36V; I (loads) = 11.20 A; cos φ = 0.9008; P = 0.236 kW (power record!). Load current interpreted by the ideal sine function (!).
It should be noted that the author conducts tests on the basis of devices constructed at home and on a low budget.
I invite you to visit my You Tube channel and website: www.mojewynalazki.pev.pl. My new study, Chap. VD.
I cordially invite and greet all Internet users ❤.
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Thanks for the video 🙂
If you want a tip for another funny explosive experiment, find an old AT/ATX PSU for 120V AC, and plug it into 240V AC. The bang is really loud, as the primary capacitor pops.
That's a pretty neat ATX PSU BTW, that you have there! Such a long row of solid polymers (and wet elyts just next to them). In the PSU's that I'm used to seeing, I get a wet elyt for +12V and two more for 3.3V and that's about it.
For some reason, the solid poly capacitor technology is limited to low double digit voltages. Only some hybrid models reach higher double digit volts, and although they do have a fairly nice ESR, their capacitance in the higher voltage range is abysmal. Thus, for the SMPS primaries in 120V/240V PSU, your only choice is a wet elyt. Still you shoud pay attention to brand and model, fit for the purpose/application.
Solid polymer caps are a no-brainer for SMPS/VRM secondary positions, or in general for voltages of 12V and below (maybe up to 24V with no big problem). But they do also have marginal downsides:
1) they are sensitive to moisture. Moisture increases their risk of failure.
2) they have a non-trivial leakage current. Which doesn't matter for power filtering applications, but makes them unsuitable for timing / filtering and general signal applications, where the capacitor may need to be charged by resistors in the kiloOhms or above (currents below a milliAmp) and needs to be relied on to act properly.
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