Comments by "WALTERBROADDUS" (@WALTERBROADDUS) on "The Drydock - Episode 060" video.
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@dustykiser1 Vessels of the Asiatic Fleet and the 16th Naval District: 8 December 1941Edit
The Asiatic Fleet and the 16th Naval District possessed:
1 heavy cruiser
Houston
1 light cruiser
Marblehead
13 Clemson-class destroyers:
Paul Jones
John D. Edwards
Alden
Whipple
Edsall
Stewart
Barker
Parrott
Bulmer
John D. Ford
Pope
Peary
Pillsbury
1 destroyer tender
Black Hawk
5 gunboats:
Asheville
Tulsa
Oahu
Luzon
Mindanao
1 yacht
Isabel
29 submarines:
Porpoise
Pike
Shark
Tarpon
Perch
Pickerel
Permit
Salmon
Seal
Skipjack
Sargo
Saury
Spearfish
Snapper
Stingray
Sturgeon
Sculpin
Sailfish
Swordfish
S-36
S-37
S-38
S-39
S-40
S-41
Seadragon
Sealion
Searaven
Seawolf[19]
6 minesweepers:
Finch
Bittern
Tanager
Quail
Lark
Whippoorwill
2 tankers:
Pecos
Trinity
1 ocean-going tugboat
Napa
4 seaplane tenders:
Langley
Childs
William B. Preston
Heron in support of Patrol Wing 10 (VP 101 and VP 102) with 28 Consolidated PBY-4 flying boats
1 submarine rescue vessel
Pigeon
3 submarine tenders:
Holland
Canopus
Otus
various other ships, including 6 motor torpedo boatsthat formed Motor Torpedo Boat Squadron Three
1 two-masted schooner
Lanikai
Also stationed at Cavite Naval Base was the Offshore Patrol.
Aircraft of the Asiatic Fleet: 8 December 1941Edit
The aviation elements of the Asiatic Fleet comprised Patrol Wing 10,[20] with two patrol squadrons (VPs or PatRons), a utility unit, and the aviation units aboard the Fleet's two cruisers and the large seaplane tender Langley.
Patrol Wing 10 had been commissioned in December 1940, and included Patrol Squadrons 101 (VP 101) and 102 (VP 102), each equipped with fourteen Consolidated PBY-4 Catalina flying boats. By Mid-1941, these 28 PBYs were numbered 1 through 14 for VP 101, 16 through 29 for VP 102. The Utility Unit included Grumman J2F Duckamphibians (1 J2F-2 and 4 J2F-4s), as well as five new Vought OS2U-2 Kingfisher floatplanes, delivered in the late summer. Also, a number of Curtiss SOC Seagullfloatplanes were present. Houston carried four, Marblehead two, and Langley two or three, and two more were under repair or in storage at the Aircraft Overhaul Shop (Shop X 34) at Cavite Navy Yard.
As of 8 December, PBYs of Patrol Wing 10 patrolled the northwest and northeast of Luzon daily. These flights were based at either NAS Sangley Point, the Navy's auxiliary seaplane station at Olongapo on Subic Bay, or seaplane tender Childs in Manila Bay. Trios of PBYs rotated down to the southern islands to base on William B. Preston at Malalag Bay on Davao Gulf, Mindanao. These patrols over the Philippine Sea to the east bordered with similar patrols flown by Royal Netherlands Naval Air Service flying boats based in the Netherlands East Indies. Seaplane tender Heron, with a detachment of four OS2U-2s from the Utility Unit, ran morning and evening patrols from Port Ciego, Balabac Island, over the strategically important Balabac Straits from 4–13 December.
Early in the morning of 8 December, Preston dispatched one aircraft on patrol and a short time later was attacked by aircraft from the small Japanese carrier Ryūjō, and her other two PBYs were sunk on the water.
Patrol Wing 10 was ordered south into the Netherlands East Indies on 12 December, when the collapsing defenses of the islands made further operations untenable. Within the first 90 days of the war, Patrol Wing 10 had fallen back to Perth, Western Australia, being reinforced by VP 22 from Hawaii but losing 43 of 45 PBYs—all but four lost to enemy action—together with Langley.
PBY-4 (28. Added: 12 PBY-5s from VP 22 and 5 ex-Dutch Catalinas in January)
J2F-2 or -4 (4)
OS2U-2 (5)
SOC-1 or -2 / SON (10-12)
Asiatic Fleet components: 8 December 1941Edit
Asiatic Fleet Headquarters, ashore from mid-1941 at the Marsman Building on the Manila waterfront. The Fleet flagship, Houston, was assigned to lead Task Force 5 (TF 5).
TF 4, Asiatic Fleet: Patrol Wing 10, seaplane tenders, and aviation resources.
TF 5, Asiatic Fleet: surface strike forces, including cruisers and Destroyer Squadron 29 (DesRon 29).
TF 6, Asiatic Fleet: submarines force, including all submarines, tenders and rescue ships.
TF 7, Asiatic Fleet: patrol force, including gunboats Tulsaand Asheville.
4th Marine Regiment
Commandant 16th Naval District (COM16): The Cavite Navy Yard and all the shore establishment on Luzon, including the radio station, ammunition depot, hospital, Motor Torpedo Boat Squadron THREE, naval air station, mine depot, and similar facilities on Corregidor,at Mariveles, Bataan, and Olongpago, on Subic Bay.
The historic Yangtze Patrol was concluded in early December 1941. Of the five remaining gunboats, Tutuilaremained at Chungking, Wake was in reduced commission at Shanghai as a radio station for the U.S. State Department, and ComYangPat sailed in Luzon with Oahu for Manila, joined by Mindanao.
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