Comments by "Frenchie’s Philosophy" (@tsuich00i) on "Inside a Secret Chinese Bitcoin Mine" video.
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***** Your first response wasn't particularly informative.
Beliefs can be binding without being rational. We have faith in our senses, the basis for all science and just about everything else for that matter, ought we to abandon them as well?
If its a question of extent, well, theres a simple solution: look at how money has been used in relation to what it purports to represent in the world: namely, value. Obviously the amount of money in circulation currently, is not equivalent to assets on the planet, but now that national and international regulatory agencies, such as the federal resource or the Davos forum have the ability to monitor fluctuating trends thanks to internet, they now have the power to influence behavior through policy plans, faith in the market is maintained by the constant and predictable pattern that prevents the artificial accumulation of false-value such as the 2008 Crisis, specifically the housing bubble.
Faith is just one component of that equation.
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Alejandro Drabenche Gold and Oil can't make you rich though, that may sound oxi-moronic, but people are the only ones who can trade in "power" to express their value. For example, The man who is in need of a plumber is "powerless" to fix his plumbing. So if he wants something done about it, he must first find a suitable specialist, and come up with something that person wants.
In this case, Gold and Oil are only as important as the desire for them is. The universal use of gold and oil is what gives them near-intrinsic value. Nevertheless, the plumber may deny their value at any time without owing anyone an explanation. There is no guarantee, and therefore, no reason and more importantly, nobody to trust.
Decentralization may be beneficial in some respects, but on the issue of trust it is not, because you can only place your trust in people, not things. Bitcoin's trustworthiness is a function of the individual trustworthiness of each and every individual who makes a share of the total number of bitcoins. In effect, you are distributing your trust among a much larger pool of people then you normally would have to with a monetary agency that can be held accountable if there is a breach in trust, which in the case of the Federal Reserve, it would fall on Chairwomen Yellen to answer for. I'm much more comfortable pointing my finger at her if and when "shit hits then fan" than the dubious proposition of isolating who is to blame when Bitcoin goes awry.
The only way to rationally access the degree to which one trusts such a share, largely depends on how much faith you have in humanity, with so many individuals across distance involved. I'm not prepared to make such a judgement, and choose to err on the side of caution.
You can read up on and study public figures like Yellen, with a name and face, that can maybe give you a glance at their motives, morals, and abilities. You'll have a much harder time getting to know the people behind Bitcoin.
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Egon Sung First, I never said physical currency was better than digital, I only said, and only can be interpreted as having implied, simply that Bitcoin is bad.
What you have just described does not set Bitcoin apart from government fiancal activity- bitcoin is not "special" nor is it novel. Online banking has existed for well over a decade, and a digital currency has been discussed for quite some time. Bitcoin, to their credit, has simply taken to opportunity to fill this gap in modern expection. What it does is not hard either, State entities are perfectly capable of replicating their results in far more controlled and regulated settings. Why they have not devoted more effort into digitizing the dollar is beyond me.
As for security, Paypal has all it's activity on records, and is regulated to prevent incident. Bitcoin on the other hand, has been the subject of several thefts, quite a significant amount actually. Additionally, bitcoin bypasses standard government transfer controllers, allowing it to make it's way into the black market, which bitcoin is now estimated to make up about 5% of the total value of.
Other than the press it gets, I don't see what sets Bitcoin apart as a viable, stable, and trusted form of currency. Having said that, I wish it all the best.
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Mirza Borogovac Most of your answers are satisfactory, however there is one assumption I would bring up that overlaps a couple points: What makes Bitcoin safe?
Philosophies differ, and what i've found interacting with Americans and their financial attitudes is that they always prefer high risk, high rewards, to maintaining a strong capital base with gradual, minimal returns, the latter of which I subscribe to myself.
To illustrate my point with a concrete, micro-economic example, try and sell me on bitcoin if you will. Because from where I stand, with lets say upwards of 250,000 dollars, I can safely sit on that money knowing it is ensured by the FDIC. I can put the rest in Index's and annuities and make interest without great concern. Now this is no guarantee that the price of goods and services external to my capital will not increase beyond my possible purchasing power, but I am reasonably certain any government interested in it's own self-preservation will subsidize food and other basic necessities to keep their prices in an affordable range, at least until it runs out of money, which is a highly unlikely scenario, as any and every other financial institution will have run out of funds long before the government coffers run dry. The basic principle of my position is that any alternative medium of exchange will always be secondary in nature to that offered by the government. It's simple hierarchy: Government is the only legal entity that can force parties to honor their contracts- through violence and/or detention if that becomes the only option- which is why banks have incentive to favor and follow government initiatives, and so long as the store of wealth among the rich, and the need for loans among the poor continues, banks will be favored by the citizenry. By the reverse, if citzens seek these services, they will go to banks where government currency will be the primary/popular medium of exchange, with the peace of mind that the courts will protect their investments in the worst case. I hope this exacerbated exposition makes my perspective clear.
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Kim Rollo Name a currency based on faith that has failed. I honestly don't know enough about the history of money to know, so If it's happened, i'll look it up on a case by case basis and address it then and only then.
To be clear, that is only an expression. What we actually mean when we say that "money is based on faith" is that, when I go to Starbucks and hand the Barrista a Jackson, I have faith, that he or she will hand me my mocha in return. What we have faith in is not the money itself, but in 1. the persons with whom we individually interact, and their faith in a 2. system of reciprocity we call the economy and the 3. role currency plays in that domain, namely that it will be accepted as value, in the absence of cumbersome and irregular forms of intrinsic value, such as heavy and scarce gold, or disobedient and/or undesired goats.
When those elements unite, a healthy market is made possible.
And this is just a side note not entirely relevant here, but faith is actually an incredibly stable force in history. Ancient Egypt is the most famous example: artistically, political, socially, and economically it remained EXACTLY THE SAME for three thousand years. When Herodotus visited the Land of the Nile, he remarked that the people who lived there where the most pious he had ever come across. Catholicism filed the power vacuum of the Roman Empire and similarly maintained an era of continuous "sameness" for centuries, by forcing conformity and strict observance of scriptural dictates.The Ancestral Worship of Ancient China, passed on from generation to generation, a loyal lineage of denizens who honored their descendants by respecting millennial old traditions that is the hallmark of Chinese Confucian collectivism to this day.
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Mirza Borogovac Good answers overall, with a couple caveats if you don't mind. I'm pretty tired but here are some of my thoughts.
"Governments can easily run out of money, and be unable to borrow. Then they would start printing money which is why there would be a hyperinflation in the first place."
I would challenge this, especially using your example of the Greece/Germany relation. I think the reason they are unable to borrow because they are presumed the guilty party- which just means Europe, with good reason, holds the Greek Government responsible for fudging the books, and leading the European Union to believe they were solvent. Here it's just a matter of international law, but when were talking about world powers, which I recognize as being the five members of the Security Council, with the addition of Japan and Germany. These countries have within their means, through central control, the ability to redirect productivity as needed to prevent and handle crisis as needed, using a multiplicity of specialists, the latest technologies, communication and coordination on a scale only government can accomplish, and lasting infrastructure that the private sector just doesn't have access to. That is how they are able to handle food shortages, droughts, and over consumption of oil. Which they do through major projects like the Hoover Dam, rationing as was done during WWII and during the 80's. Additionally, governments usually hoard a large store of natural resources and money for a "rainy day" like the US's oil reserve, or how China saves roughly 70% of everything dollar they make annually. All these facts put government into a class all it's own.
I prefer political theory to economics and bitcoin presents a fascinating cross-pollination between the two which are sure to have vast implications for both fields of study.
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Jimmy Hickey So whats the problem? Doesn't sound to me like you disagree with my approach, maybe just my conclusion. My opinion may be an unpopular one, but the point should be to attack me on what i'm wrong on, which most people have done without resorting to insult. I haven't for the record, "made anything up" nor do I think there is a "knowledge base" relevant to this subject: this isn't ancient Greek Philosophy, its online economics, a relatively new field, which any modern Economist worth his or her salt would tell you they don't understand never mind what the public thinks, which is the basis for why I have asked questions in the first place: because bitcoin is new territory with absolutely NO precedence, and even those who are considered "experts" say without reservation that Bitcoin is an experiment and until the thesis is proven through replication and time, having a background in it isn't really possible. If you disagree however, point me in the direction of some established academic source, and i'll take a look.
otherwise, it's an fascinating topic which is interesting to discuss. It really doesn't bother nor discourage me that some feel inclined to put the people they disagree with down, rather than engage in the material. I could care less what halff-witted miscreants buried in the shallow crevices of the web think. For everyone else, who has worthwhile to say add or ask, chances are i'll respond. It's only a matter of what I deem worth commenting on.
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Mirza Borogovac "The whole point of engineering fields of study is to be able to design cars that don't burst into flames and bridges that don't collapse. Similarly the whole point of computer science, encryption, etc. is to solve for enormous complexity that is needed to achieve basic functionality behind algorithms and software such as bit-coin."
That is not exactly true, any field that causes confusion and breeds disagreement such as we are having now- introduces just as much if not more complexity as it aims to address and simplify. Physics for example, under a classic, Newtonian view, was simple before the advent of quantum mechanics. In a sense, the more we studied this science, the more we made things harder for ourselves, despite how useful the former model was, which is why it is still taught and used even though we now know Classical physics isn't "the whole picture". Computers likewise are systems created to add functionality which in the process become more complex, the greater the demand for greater utility becomes, and then simplified as the software and hardware is better understood and mastered.
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Mirza Borogovac ahh but there is a big mistake made here: If I don't understand an action of my bank, what do I do? I enter my branch and i ASK. Because 1.) that IS where my money is, albeit it digitally they are responsible for it and 2.) they are the ones providing the service. Bitcoin is a "service" without a "server". Don't take that as a play on words btw, server as in person/provider.
If I have question about my Bitcoins, who do I go to? No one, I can't, because it is nonlocalized and autonomous. If I want, I have to 1.) look it up and hope the information I come accross is credible or 2.) attain a computer science degree and study the software itself. That is what I meant when I said it adds complexity; "need-to-know" complexity. which means If I dont know, I put my money at risk. I don't need to know how a Bank works to put my money there, provided it is below the 250,000 insurance cap, at which point I would assume the risk. The proof is that millions even billions do without much problem. Bitcoin is another story altogether. That comparison is a false equivalence.
In fact the whole reason to use a bank is precisely because you (not you personally, but any bank member) are dumb. If you were smart, you could always use that expertise to make money on the stock market.Put it in a bank, and you don't have to think about your money, because 1.) you trust that bank, it has a good record, so on and so forth, and 2.) you are protected by the law.
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Mirza Borogovac "Problem with bitcoin is that you do not have the knowledge to understand the information that is freely available to you."
Me and everyone else, as you have yet to answer my original questions, under the auspice that it is "too technical".
"Your understanding of situation and how you choose to label things does not change the reality of things."
That is not an answer to anything, just a empty accusation of ignorance. If I have mischaracterized Bitcoin, you had and still have, the opportunity to correct me. Come back with substance not slander.
"Just because sometimes is not localized and is autonomous that does not mean that it is not well defined and well understood."
Then Define it. Here, i'll get you started:
Bank (noun, middle English): "A bank is a financial intermediary and money creator that creates money by lending money to a borrower, thereby creating a corresponding deposit on the bank's balance sheet."
See that definition was not hard for me to understand. Now you try:
Bitcoin (?): "?"
"You seem to imply that you have to understand every product and process that you use."
No... You may have inferred it, but I certainly did not imply it.
I allege only that the control of Bitcoin is dubious and therefore suspect. You seem to be under the naive impression that Bitcoin is beyond the realm of human intervention. Earlier you admitted this possibility though conditioned it was "contrived". It isn't.
"The fact that there is risk in investing does not mean that a risky investment is not legitimate investment."
Never said it was illegitimate, only that it can 1.) never reach the status of national currency and 2.) This predicated on 1.), it cannot be trusted because it isn't backed by an institution that can be persecuted for wrongdoing. You cannot sue a program, you can only sue it's author(s)
In fact, the true identity of Bitcoin creator remains hidden for I suspect this very reason. Adding cause for concern, not detracting from it.
"So then you should use something even if you do not understand it?"
You should use what you trust, not what you have faith in, and while people use the latter expression to describe money, money has "social standing" spanning decades if were talking about the dollar, which adds credence to it's acceptance. Doesn't mean you shouldn't stay informed. Open the paper, follow trends, make wise decisions. Bitcoin's current, brief track history only adds fuel to suspicion.
"I am not sure, but I seem to recall some sort of banking crisis back in 2007. Must not have been that important."
Fair point, but that was because Banks, aided by government deregulation made irresponsible investments. As a counter-example of how government should operate, I would refer you to Iceland's handle of the Crisis, which is exactly the kind state-based model I am supporting.
The last statement is anarchist nonsense. Banks are bad because Wall Street and Silicon Valley culture is degenerate. Bitcoin isn't the opposite of banking, it's just another part of the problem. For the record I have most of my money in a Credit Union, the only financial institution I would recommend in good conscience.
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Charlie Mopps I'm still not sure how adopting Bitcoin makes things easier/cheaper. Yes, getting those middle men out of the way would be nice I guess, but 1.) Everyone lives in lives in a place under the jurisdiction of some government, thats unavoidable, and most people have an account with a major bank capable of international transfer. All you're avoiding are higher transfer fees. Bitcoin charges 1% Banks charge 4-5%. If it becomes more popular, I haven't the slightest doubt this fee will increase to be on par with Banks. OR Banks will drop theirs to be competitive, and as it grows- if it grows, government regulation will increase. The main reason the EU has not regulated it so far, is just a matter of size, and the fact that they have a lot more pressing financial troubles to deal with.
Furthermore, as the value of bitcoin fluctuates as dramatically as it does, your more likely to loose money (the longer you wait between purchases) then what you pay in fees to a Bank.
Bitcoins "freedom" is only a function of it's youth and size. The older and larger any attractive investment becomes, the more we will want to control it. That is human nature.
btw, people don't have a problem with expensive shipping fees when it comes to gold and silver, despite the fact those are not in the monetary mainstream anymore. This is for the same reason that a 15 cent can of coke, albeit in bulk, is worth shipping over seas: because people are willing to buy it for more. Cash isn't going any where. Many small business and private citizens still prefer this, and always will, because you can only manipulate it's value, but once it's in my possession, you can't do anything to it save to steal it, assuming you know I have it in the first place.
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Mirza Borogovac "However categories are approximations for your understanding and not defining characteristics of existing things. Your argument was basically: 1) birds fly, 2) penguins are birds 3) therefore penguins fly."
Fine. This too is a characterization btw, and could fall well within the category of the strawman fallacy if I bothered to match my argument up with your analogy, but I'm not nearly interested enough, so i'll just leave it at that.
""what is to prevent anyone from declaring themselves to be a bank and then lending money that they they create."
LOL the Law, end of story. So no, I wouldn't have. Which is why they're different to begin with, and why the false-dichotomy is the sustained.
FYI: Banks require licensing. Some Legislators have considered this a requirement for bitcoin sites, but so far haven't acted on it.
"But you can trust a program to do exactly what it is programmed to do"
Circular argument- you only trust it because you trust the programmer OR you understand the program. Which you have admitted to the contrary.
"If you have access to it's source code and you know how to read it and compile it, than what is there to not trust?"
I suppose that would be fine. However this would mean that bitcoin is a trustworthy service for those with the privileged education of knowing how to use it. To repeat my argument, personalized banking overcomes this issue.
". You either prove something to be true yourself or you take it on faith. "
No idea what this means. You can't prove ANYTHING to be true, unless you think your Descartes, in which case you believe in yourself. Scientific proof requires peer-reviewed consensus, you can't do it alone in your basement.
But you can trust things on intuition which is a pretty powerful force in the mind. A recent study I wish I had on hand, and if you really want i'm sure I can dig up, suggests that you judge a face on how trustworthy it is in less than 35 milloseconds of first seeing it, and that your first impression is often your best. So if you walk into a bank, and think to yourself these people seem trustworthy, chances are you are correct. There is no face to bitcoin, no values to speak of. That is both a flaw and something in it's favor. I think we just fall on different sides of that fence.
"Yes those things help but they are just some of the factors to consider and not a "definite proof" in themselves."
Sure, they help, what more would you have me do? What sort of "ideal proof" were you hoping for?
Your argument hinges on the fact that Bitcoin is "divorced" from imperfect beings, and is therefore unnameable to human influence. The former is partially true: it is not a closed, impenetrable system as you have portrayed it as thus far. How bitcoin is used, and what it enables it's users to use it as, is just as important as what it is, and anecdotal evidence, including Bitcoin's more prominent supports, does not reflect well on the digital currency.
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Mirza Borogovac "There is no disagreement in math"
My father, a theoretical physics in the forefront of his field, would take strong exception to this statement. (Daniel Gogny, whom you can find the work of on google.)
And Programming is a language, and language, as a means of representative, is inherently subjective. That is it's definition.
"Similarly there is inherent complexity in what bt is trying to do and that can't be reduced for your benefit."
Ah! Which is reason enough not to use it. Again, anything your going to recommend the public to endorse, you had better be able to explain to an idiot child. Take a page out of advertising agencies and find a way, or don't advocate for something neither of us seem to comprehend. It just isn't responsible, ethical or intellectually honest.
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***** You do alot of guess work for someone so sure of themself. It's easy to call someone "narcissist" or "troll", anyone can do that. And your an idiot. See? that was simple! Of course I don't have the slightest proof. You say some awfully stupid things, but i'm not about to stand by that statement, because i'm not stupid enough myself to test your IQ over Youtube. Name calling online, is about as meaningful as calling an elephant a helicopter. But by all means, you seem to be the expert, so i'll let you explain that to me. Apparently, you know me better than I know myself, so this i'd love to hear.
You weren't here for the whole thread, you bowed out some time ago, so I could care less about your proclamations.
As for what's obvious, I doubt you'd know truth if it hit you in the face. and the Info? Lol, I have cited my sources on the subject several times: http://nakamotoinstitute.org/mempool/who-controls-bitcoin/
If your not going to deliver on substance, don't bother interjecting whenever it suites you.
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***** The only reason you commented was presumably to correct me. It is theoretical because it can, in theory, be done. That is all I need say; the proof is in the definition as applicable to the context. Since the two are logically sufficient, my wording is justified.
It isn't "impractical" (def: "not easy to do or use") because it never has been done. Once it has, and proves difficult, it can then be said to be "impractical".
You are thinking of the word "Impracticable" (def: "difficult or impossible to do or use : not practicable") Which is different, but may be so.
Lastly, they are not mutually exclusive. Something can be both "theoretical" and "impracticable"; (since it is not impossible, only difficult, only the other part of the definition applies by default) the 'practice' in this case being limited only by the extent to which one is willing (feasibly) over an inconceivable span of time. It is additionally the difference between "probable" and "possible". YouTube debate attracts binary oppositions. It is fallacious to fall into a self-constructed category on the feeling that one is really and truly right, and the other completely wrong.
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CrystalStearOfTheCas If you are refering to me, this is my answer:
Governments are risk adverse in that they cannot be dissolved, save to be replaced by some other government. Even in this most extreme case, your money would still be good, as this new government would still have to do business with the citizenry it now governs, which means accepting the money they now have as just as good as it was before. Yes, under dire circumstances your money can be worth less but it cannot be worthless. Governments that cannot maintain the quality of life it's citizens demand however, are doomed to fail and be replaced. The Wiemar Republic, for example.
Businesses on the other hand, like bitcoin, come and go: they are not tied to the land nor do they have stake in the world. ex: Nation-states have historical ties to the land, owners of gold have stake in a percentage of all the gold in the world.
and math is merely a mental abstraction: yes, you can trust it to be correct, but all math statements are meaningless unless having some context/application. It can show you that an apple and an orange is worth five dollars, but it cannot explain why they are valued. Value comes from our needs and wants, which there is no equation for.
The logic is this: The necessity of the state is universal. The use of money is universal. The two are tied to each other in such away as to allow the free exchange of goods and services as secured and guaranteed by the government.
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