Comments by "Siana Gearz" (@SianaGearz) on "William Spaniel" channel.

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  5.  @irinasandlers1337  I would say Russia didn't WANT to join NATO. Putin made some public gestures in that direction around that time, but it was purely a PR move, to just signal what sort of a nice upstanding guy and real democrat he is supposed to be, a sort of illusion that many Western leaders were mislead by. It's betrayed by the fact that he never entered negotiations, never filed the paperwork, never made a single tangible step towards it. In contrast, Ukrainian Pres. Kuchma did think joining NATO was potentially a way forward to Ukraine, now that it was defenceless after it was forced to give up the nukes, and lead with liberalisation and openness reforms which would enable that in the future. In part as a result of such reforms and the overall trajectory, his own corruption schemes became public, Orange Revolution happened and his party was voted out. He will be remembered relatively fondly though in the grand scheme of things, since he did steward economic recovery and important reforms both, and when it was his time to go, he went. But these sort of reforms are not something Putin would ever implement. His course of action was consolidation of power, which runs completely counter to the sorts of reforms that NATO demands of you. Ultimately even first wanting to join NATO and then rallying against it is hardly a contradiction per se: if you have a powerful potential enemy, wouldn't you want to make them an ally instead? The problem with NATO ultimately isn't that it could attack Russia, but that it would weaken his control of Ukraine and other neighbours, so in a way the confrontation became real; but it's also self-inflicted by Putin, a self-fulfilling prophecy.
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  7.  @irinasandlers1337  They say in history, there are no givens... (история не знает сослагательного наклонения) - speculating is a thankless task. But the legs of the revolution and the corresponding counter-revolution that then allowed the Donbas insurgence and the Crimea secession grow from many a place, but leading in numerous ways to Yanukovich specifically. It has long been a course of action that Russia chose, to interfere with Ukraine in many a way. One key feature of the Yanukovich system (and not only his, it's inherited but it got so much worse and so much more dangerous under him due to corruption and reshuffling of courts and power structures in his favour etc, he single-handedly undid so much progress and made it even worse) is the centralised system of government - where the regional governors are assigned by Kyiv rather than locally elected. So they know when there's a government change on the charges of corruption, especially a revolutionary one, there is going to be a grand sweep, and they'll be gone, probably locked up and lose everything. This is why a number of those allied with Yanukovich and with Russia and why you can't investigate what happened in Odessa, since all the evidence is gone - regional government was implicated, so it had cleaned things up real good. Poroshenko fixed it, but not out of his own accord - he was forced to by Russia under Minsk agreements! Russia thought Ukraine where at least some regional corruption is possible is more amenable to their goals than one which is cleaned up completely, but the result is the more internationally renowned, more resilient system that can effectively prevent collapse of the whole state no matter what. Sometimes the way things work out, the causal chain reactions, it's absurd, you can't make this shit up! Russia deems itself strong - it calls itself a "federation" on paper, but in reality there are no federative features left at all, uprooted one by one, it's all controlled by one guy and a handful of his cronies. And it considers this centralised structure a strength rather than a weakness, and it's deeply mistaken. Russia doesn't understand democracy, why it's workable if you're super thorough with it, why it's the most robust and adaptable system of governance. Or how to build international and domestic relationships based on mutual benefit rather than on force, corruption and trickery. Indeed, Ukraine as of 20 years ago was very amenable to deeply economically integrate with Russia and follow its lead, had it shown itself to be that, cooperative rather than hostile. Russia could have been one of the wealthiest countries on Earth as a democracy, and a reliable partner of EU and Ukraine. I think about these things a lot and the sheer tragedy, i can't hold back my tears. And then i recall the destruction that so many cities in Ukraine are experiencing now and i cry more. I see in the future an emergence of a much stronger Ukraine, one where the political system has earned a deserved trust of the population, and a stronger economy, but it'll be a difficult way there and things might go wrong yet. And we'll suffer a lot of loss.
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  8.  @Gravemind2016  Your point kind of disproves itself. For one Mengele in particular wasn't indicted in the course of the Nürnberg trials. He was also able to escape prosecution when attention did turn to him decades later. He is also explicitly a criminal against humanity and a war criminal under the narrowest of definitions because he tortured and murdered people that were put into his care. Whom he of course requested to be put into his care such that he can torture them. The way this is going to play out, a lot of military command will be indicted, special services. Also Soloviev and maybe 3-5 top of his peers. I'm almost certain Anton Krasovsky is going to be among them in spite of being a nobody purely because things he pushed were just that particular level of outrageous. Another special example will be Maria Lvova-Belova. I am quite certain nobody from the central bank is going to be indicted. Nobody has been punished for merely trying to keep the country afloat in war in Germany or indeed elsewhere where international jurisdiction took up on war crime cleanup. Look sure the WHOLE country is at fault, not just a handful people, but you have to draw the line somewhere. You need that country to rebuild itself under a new order, one that respects human rights and isn't a threat to its neighbours, and these will be among the people that you're going to need to talk to and accomplish it with. Even if you hate their guts for a good reason - just as long as they can be compelled to carry this new order, they'll have to do. You can't just uproot the whole society in one fell swoop, it'll need to be reformed and this is going to take decades. It took all the way until about early 1990s in Germany for 'Vergangenheitsbewältigung' to take a truly society wide hold; by that point most people who may have implicated themselves, have died of natural causes. But it did work out fairly well all things considered didn't it.
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  14. This comment seems to forget that Russia had the largest and most lasting success in the south of Ukraine, particularly forces attacking from Crimean direction to capture Melitopol and Kherson, and then link up with Donbas forces. And then look at the geography where Crimea connects to Ukraine, it's marshes, lakes and lagoons, mostly unpassable save for 2-3 little thin connections, basically funnels, looks like an ideal trap for an attacker. Ukrainian armed forces say they were facing an absolutely overwhelming force, they say 14 times their size, so their only choice was to run basically. While you were looking at Kyiv, they took the south and did it swiftly and in force. Melitopol on first of March, Kherson a day later, Enerhodar another 3 days later, Tokmak also around that time, by March 11th, they destroyed Volnovakha and Mariupol was fully encircled as well. In contrast the attack on Kyiv failed completely. So which was the first target of the war? If Kyiv was more important, why did they try to capture it with forces spread so thin? A city of 3 million people, you need massive forces. There were so few fighters and supplies and weaponry and so fast and loose, that the failure there is hardly a surprise, success imaginable (especially to Putin's yes-men) but realistically more of a long shot. Kyiv was a legitimate goal, but not nearly as important as the south. Ultimately had they managed to capture Kyiv, make the current government silently disappear, and Boyko/Medvedchuk government take their place; from there on, Russian forces would only have to suppress dissent, not fight a war. You don't need to do much when you have a puppet government accomplishing the goals for you. But the real war was in the south. Oh also aren't VDV show-offs with little to no actual fight experience?
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  39.  @javierfrancia1938  Russia has been able to mislead a lot of people into believing that it's great by claiming to be the successor of Soviet Union; in reality a third of Soviet military-industrial complex was Russian, a third was Ukrainian, a third everyone else taken together. And Ukraine bore a lot of higher tech end of things. All ended up with incomplete, somewhat dysfunctional bits and bobs. What Russia had going for itself after separation is master plans for all Soviet equipment (but not necessarily the know-how to produce it), practical control over nuclear warheads, larger population than Ukraine (but not more educated) and hydrocarbon dollars. But the riches aren't worth much if they're stolen along the way. Ukraine and Russia inherited a similar degree of corruption, but while Ukraine continuously reduced it starting mid 2000s, Russia built it up, since this became the instrument of the ruling apparatus for holding onto power. Thus any possible claim about the alleged advantage of Russia by "orders of magnitude", is exaggerated by orders of magnitude. And larger is not always better. Russia has 3 times the population for 4+ times the border length and a couple dozen times the area - thus the physical extent is not an asset, it's a burden, since people are spread thin; many of them in climate and nature ill fit to sustain life, plus huge infrastructure overhead to connect them to necessities. And yet these people are needed where they are for the functioning of the state. Lay off the "Soros media" claim. You know who pushes Ukrainians into this war? Kremlin. It's not like there's Soros-adjacent media in Russia left (if there are, name them), so who pushed them to invade? And if some country invaded yours, don't you believe you and most of your mates would go hard on defending it?
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