Comments by "Adam Radziwill" (@adamradziwill) on "CaspianReport"
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Crimea is Ukraine ! United Nations General Assembly Resolution 68/262 was adopted on March 27, 2014 by the sixty-eighth session of the United Nations General Assembly in response to the Russian annexation of Crimea and entitled "Territorial integrity of Ukraine". The non-binding resolution, which was supported by 100 United Nations member states, affirmed the General Assembly's commitment to the territorial integrity of Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders and underscored the invalidity of the 2014 Crimean referendum.
The resolution was introduced by Canada, Costa Rica, Germany, Lithuania, Poland and Ukraine.[1] The adoption of the resolution was preceded by the unsuccessful attempts of the United Nations Security Council, which convened seven sessions to address the Crimean crisis, only to face a Russian veto[2] of draft resolution S/2014/189,[3]
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from Rosstat (i used google translate ) : "The territory of "russia" is 17.075.260 square meters. km and mainly lies north of 55 ° N. Approximately 85% of the territory is not suitable for permanent comfortable living of the population. permafrost (areas of Siberia and the Far East) occupies 60% of the territory of Russia, swamps and wetlands almost 22%, rivers and lakes about 4%. Another part of the land is periodically flooded, part is occupied by mountains and forests, a little under ravines, part under deserts and solonchaks. According to the State Statistics Committee's report for 2005, in Russia 2.2 million square meters of agricultural land are cultivated or used in agriculture. km, of which only 1.2 million for arable land, 0.2 million square kilometers are occupied by settlements of all types in the country. km, for industrial facilities and for military purposes 0.2 million, for other 0.1 million. For a happy life, the Russians still have 2.561.289 square meters. km. This is 15% of the territory ie. real Russia is slightly larger than Sudan, but less than Kazakhstan. Average temperatures in January, in different regions, from 0 to -50 ° C, in July from 1 to 25 ° C, precipitation falls from 150 to 2000 mm per year. At temperatures below -5 ° C, the maintenance costs of the infrastructure with each degree below zero increase exponentially. Snow removal in the thickness of 40 cm in St. Petersburg takes more than 30 days.
Russia accounts for less than 2% of global GDP. The main export items (according to the Federal Customs Service) are gas and oil (70%), primary metals (15%), roundwood (10%), everything else, including equipment, weapons and technology - less than 5%.
According to soil scientists, 17.8% of agricultural land is subject to water erosion, 8.4% of wind erosion, 12.3% of wetlands and wetlands occupy wetlands and wetlands, and saline soils - 20.1%.
The land, not subject to all these misfortunes, in Russia is only 0.91 million square meters. km.
The agricultural season in most of Russia is 2-3 months (in Europe or the US 8-9 months). The average annual yield of cereals in Russia (on non-chernozems) is about 17 centners, in Germany, France and Great Britain (on nonchernozem) - 70 quintals per hectare, in Sweden - 60, in Ireland - 85, in Ukraine (on chernozems) - 24 in all.
The Russian state border stretches for 58,322 km and has 424 border crossings.
The total number of settlements is 157.895, of which more than 30.000 are still without telephone communication.
Most of the 39,000 abandoned villages and settlements are in the Central Federal District, the Northwest, the Far North, Siberia and the Far East. In Russia only 65% of housing has been gasified.
Up to 75% of Russia's food needs are covered by imports.
78.7% of Russians consider cooperation with law enforcement bodies as unacceptable.
Russia consumes more than 20% of all heroin produced in the world.
The volume of the Russian market of heroin alone is estimated at $ 13 billion annually.
Every day in Russia, 100 people die because of a drug overdose.
In 2009, 786 terrorist acts were committed in Russia. Since the beginning of 2010, already 427.
The flying time of NATO strike aviation from the borders of Estonia and Latvia to St. Petersburg does not exceed 4 minutes, to Moscow - no more than 18.
Life in Russia is satisfied with two categories of people: those who are not in the know and those who are in the share.
63% of Russians with incomes above the national average would like their children to study and work abroad.
35% want their children to live abroad permanently.
At 2.000 vacancies for janitors opened in St. Petersburg in early 2010, there were fewer than 10 applicants.
The proposed salary is 12.000 rub / month.
The increase in the cost of travel in the St. Petersburg metro since 2003 is 35% per year.
Last year, more than 50 tons of explosives were seized at Russian airports.
The average Russian consumes 18 liters of alcohol per year. According to the conclusion of UN experts, the annual consumption of 8 liters of alcohol per capita leads to a serious degradation of the population.
In Russia, a pack of cigarettes can be bought for 30 cents, a bottle of beer, which can be bought at every corner 24 hours a day, is cheaper than a bottle of drinking water.
Only 1% of the water consumed by Russians meets the world quality standards.
in Russia there are 51,230 people who were exposed to radiation as a result of the Chernobyl accident.
The State Duma and the Federation Council meet 12 billionaires, whose overall condition is estimated at 41 billion dollars.
Russia has 62 billionaires with a combined capital of $ 297 billion. Russian billionaires pay the lowest taxes in the world (13%) that their colleagues in France and Sweden (57%), in Denmark (61%) or Italy (66%) %).
26% of Russians have an outstanding loan.
143,000 people were deprived of the right to travel abroad due to problems with their debts.
According to the Rosgosstrakh CSR, in Russia the annual income is more than $ 1 million from 160,000 people, the annual income of more than $ 100,000 has 440,000 families "
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from Rosstat (i used google translate ) : "The territory of "russia" is 17.075.260 square meters. km and mainly lies north of 55 ° N. Approximately 85% of the territory is not suitable for permanent comfortable living of the population. permafrost (areas of Siberia and the Far East) occupies 60% of the territory of Russia, swamps and wetlands almost 22%, rivers and lakes about 4%. Another part of the land is periodically flooded, part is occupied by mountains and forests, a little under ravines, part under deserts and solonchaks. According to the State Statistics Committee's report for 2005, in Russia 2.2 million square meters of agricultural land are cultivated or used in agriculture. km, of which only 1.2 million for arable land, 0.2 million square kilometers are occupied by settlements of all types in the country. km, for industrial facilities and for military purposes 0.2 million, for other 0.1 million. For a happy life, the Russians still have 2.561.289 square meters. km. This is 15% of the territory ie. real Russia is slightly larger than Sudan, but less than Kazakhstan. Average temperatures in January, in different regions, from 0 to -50 ° C, in July from 1 to 25 ° C, precipitation falls from 150 to 2000 mm per year. At temperatures below -5 ° C, the maintenance costs of the infrastructure with each degree below zero increase exponentially. Snow removal in the thickness of 40 cm in St. Petersburg takes more than 30 days.
Russia accounts for less than 2% of global GDP. The main export items (according to the Federal Customs Service) are gas and oil (70%), primary metals (15%), roundwood (10%), everything else, including equipment, weapons and technology - less than 5%.
According to soil scientists, 17.8% of agricultural land is subject to water erosion, 8.4% of wind erosion, 12.3% of wetlands and wetlands occupy wetlands and wetlands, and saline soils - 20.1%.
The land, not subject to all these misfortunes, in Russia is only 0.91 million square meters. km.
The agricultural season in most of Russia is 2-3 months (in Europe or the US 8-9 months). The average annual yield of cereals in Russia (on non-chernozems) is about 17 centners, in Germany, France and Great Britain (on nonchernozem) - 70 quintals per hectare, in Sweden - 60, in Ireland - 85, in Ukraine (on chernozems) - 24 in all.
The Russian state border stretches for 58,322 km and has 424 border crossings.
The total number of settlements is 157.895, of which more than 30.000 are still without telephone communication.
Most of the 39,000 abandoned villages and settlements are in the Central Federal District, the Northwest, the Far North, Siberia and the Far East. In Russia only 65% of housing has been gasified.
Up to 75% of Russia's food needs are covered by imports.
78.7% of Russians consider cooperation with law enforcement bodies as unacceptable.
Russia consumes more than 20% of all heroin produced in the world.
The volume of the Russian market of heroin alone is estimated at $ 13 billion annually.
Every day in Russia, 100 people die because of a drug overdose.
In 2009, 786 terrorist acts were committed in Russia. Since the beginning of 2010, already 427.
The flying time of NATO strike aviation from the borders of Estonia and Latvia to St. Petersburg does not exceed 4 minutes, to Moscow - no more than 18.
Life in Russia is satisfied with two categories of people: those who are not in the know and those who are in the share.
63% of Russians with incomes above the national average would like their children to study and work abroad.
35% want their children to live abroad permanently.
At 2.000 vacancies for janitors opened in St. Petersburg in early 2010, there were fewer than 10 applicants.
The proposed salary is 12.000 rub / month.
The increase in the cost of travel in the St. Petersburg metro since 2003 is 35% per year.
Last year, more than 50 tons of explosives were seized at Russian airports.
The average Russian consumes 18 liters of alcohol per year. According to the conclusion of UN experts, the annual consumption of 8 liters of alcohol per capita leads to a serious degradation of the population.
In Russia, a pack of cigarettes can be bought for 30 cents, a bottle of beer, which can be bought at every corner 24 hours a day, is cheaper than a bottle of drinking water.
Only 1% of the water consumed by Russians meets the world quality standards.
in Russia there are 51,230 people who were exposed to radiation as a result of the Chernobyl accident.
The State Duma and the Federation Council meet 12 billionaires, whose overall condition is estimated at 41 billion dollars.
Russia has 62 billionaires with a combined capital of $ 297 billion. Russian billionaires pay the lowest taxes in the world (13%) that their colleagues in France and Sweden (57%), in Denmark (61%) or Italy (66%) %).
26% of Russians have an outstanding loan.
143,000 people were deprived of the right to travel abroad due to problems with their debts.
According to the Rosgosstrakh CSR, in Russia the annual income is more than $ 1 million from 160,000 people, the annual income of more than $ 100,000 has 440,000 families "
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The Mongol invasion was the reason Muscovy formed. question: why is so few monuments in Muscovy to its creators, Mongol czars ?" Muscovy continued sending money and valuable goods (Pay taxes) to different parts of the Horde just to make peace with militant Tatars. This was called “pominki” (appr. ‘memorables’) in Russian.
Russia paid pominki to different former Horde dynasties until 1685. Formally, the tributes were banned by Peter the Great only in 1700, according to the Treaty of Constantinople between the Russian Tsardom and the Ottoman Empire. The Khan of Crimea, one of the last of the Khans at the time, and the Ottoman Empire’s vassal, was also the last to whom Russia paid. The treaty said:
“...Because the State of Moscow (Muscovy ) is autonomous and free – the tribute that annually was given to the Crimean Khans until now, henceforward shall not be given from His Holy Greatness of the Tsar of Moscow, nor from his descendants…”
It is very symbolic that Peter, the last great tsar of Moscow and the future first Emperor of Russia, signed this treaty in 1700, the first year that began in Russia not from the 1st of September, like in ancient Russia, but from January 1st – just like in Europe.
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" It is wrong to think that Mongol-Tatars invaded Russia as a single state, because the state actually formed as a response to the invasion, to resist and overthrow it. It was Peter the Great who formally ended Russia’s tributes to the Khans.
Knyaz’ Yaroslav II of Vladimir was poisoned by Güyük Khan’s wife. At the age of 67, Knyaz’ Mikhail of Chernigov was executed in the capital of the Golden Horde (Mongol khaganate) for refusing to worship Mongol idols. Knyaz’ Mikhail of Tver had his heart ripped out in the same capital, the chronicle says. The Russian population was forced to pay substantial tributes, and Russian princes were only allowed to rule their duchies by the permission of the Khan of the Golden Horde. That’s how it was under the Mongol rule, or, as we call it in Russia, the Tatar-Mongol Igo (Yoke)."
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Eternal Fisherman you just mentioned Muscovite copies of European formats . what Juchi barbarians really did : stolen (F Skaryna - Fedorov) or Killed : " According historian Leanid Marakoŭ, of approximately 540–570 writers who had been published in Belarus in the 1920s and 1930s, not less than 440–460 (80%) became victims of Soviet repression. This number includes Todar Klaštorny, Andrej Mryj and many others. Including those forced to leave Belarus, no less than 500 (90%) of published Belarusian writers fell victim to the repressions, a quarter of the total number of writers persecuted by the state at this time in the entire USSR.[7]
At the same time, according to Marakoŭ, in Ukraine only 35% to 40% of writers have been victims to repressions, in Russia the number is below 15%.[1] " killed or took to Asiatic slavery millions Europeans , destroyed Great ancient Europeans cities like Mahilew, Polacak, Biarescie, etc. 100% of Miensk (capital of Belarus) in 1944 is a prefect example . so demn you Russophile!! https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_repressions_in_Belarus
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from Rosstat (i used google translate ) : "The territory of "russia" is 17.075.260 square meters. km and mainly lies north of 55 ° N. Approximately 85% of the territory is not suitable for permanent comfortable living of the population. permafrost (areas of Siberia and the Far East) occupies 60% of the territory of Russia, swamps and wetlands almost 22%, rivers and lakes about 4%. Another part of the land is periodically flooded, part is occupied by mountains and forests, a little under ravines, part under deserts and solonchaks. According to the State Statistics Committee's report for 2005, in Russia 2.2 million square meters of agricultural land are cultivated or used in agriculture. km, of which only 1.2 million for arable land, 0.2 million square kilometers are occupied by settlements of all types in the country. km, for industrial facilities and for military purposes 0.2 million, for other 0.1 million. For a happy life, the Russians still have 2.561.289 square meters. km. This is 15% of the territory ie. real Russia is slightly larger than Sudan, but less than Kazakhstan. Average temperatures in January, in different regions, from 0 to -50 ° C, in July from 1 to 25 ° C, precipitation falls from 150 to 2000 mm per year. At temperatures below -5 ° C, the maintenance costs of the infrastructure with each degree below zero increase exponentially. Snow removal in the thickness of 40 cm in St. Petersburg takes more than 30 days.
Russia accounts for less than 2% of global GDP. The main export items (according to the Federal Customs Service) are gas and oil (70%), primary metals (15%), roundwood (10%), everything else, including equipment, weapons and technology - less than 5%.
According to soil scientists, 17.8% of agricultural land is subject to water erosion, 8.4% of wind erosion, 12.3% of wetlands and wetlands occupy wetlands and wetlands, and saline soils - 20.1%.
The land, not subject to all these misfortunes, in Russia is only 0.91 million square meters. km.
The agricultural season in most of Russia is 2-3 months (in Europe or the US 8-9 months). The average annual yield of cereals in Russia (on non-chernozems) is about 17 centners, in Germany, France and Great Britain (on nonchernozem) - 70 quintals per hectare, in Sweden - 60, in Ireland - 85, in Ukraine (on chernozems) - 24 in all.
The Russian state border stretches for 58,322 km and has 424 border crossings.
The total number of settlements is 157.895, of which more than 30.000 are still without telephone communication.
Most of the 39,000 abandoned villages and settlements are in the Central Federal District, the Northwest, the Far North, Siberia and the Far East. In Russia only 65% of housing has been gasified.
Up to 75% of Russia's food needs are covered by imports.
78.7% of Russians consider cooperation with law enforcement bodies as unacceptable.
Russia consumes more than 20% of all heroin produced in the world.
The volume of the Russian market of heroin alone is estimated at $ 13 billion annually.
Every day in Russia, 100 people die because of a drug overdose.
In 2009, 786 terrorist acts were committed in Russia. Since the beginning of 2010, already 427.
The flying time of NATO strike aviation from the borders of Estonia and Latvia to St. Petersburg does not exceed 4 minutes, to Moscow - no more than 18.
Life in Russia is satisfied with two categories of people: those who are not in the know and those who are in the share.
63% of Russians with incomes above the national average would like their children to study and work abroad.
35% want their children to live abroad permanently.
At 2.000 vacancies for janitors opened in St. Petersburg in early 2010, there were fewer than 10 applicants.
The proposed salary is 12.000 rub / month.
The increase in the cost of travel in the St. Petersburg metro since 2003 is 35% per year.
Last year, more than 50 tons of explosives were seized at Russian airports.
The average Russian consumes 18 liters of alcohol per year. According to the conclusion of UN experts, the annual consumption of 8 liters of alcohol per capita leads to a serious degradation of the population.
In Russia, a pack of cigarettes can be bought for 30 cents, a bottle of beer, which can be bought at every corner 24 hours a day, is cheaper than a bottle of drinking water.
Only 1% of the water consumed by Russians meets the world quality standards.
in Russia there are 51,230 people who were exposed to radiation as a result of the Chernobyl accident.
The State Duma and the Federation Council meet 12 billionaires, whose overall condition is estimated at 41 billion dollars.
Russia has 62 billionaires with a combined capital of $ 297 billion. Russian billionaires pay the lowest taxes in the world (13%) that their colleagues in France and Sweden (57%), in Denmark (61%) or Italy (66%) %).
26% of Russians have an outstanding loan.
143,000 people were deprived of the right to travel abroad due to problems with their debts.
According to the Rosgosstrakh CSR, in Russia the annual income is more than $ 1 million from 160,000 people, the annual income of more than $ 100,000 has 440,000 families "
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Crimea is Ukraine ! United Nations General Assembly Resolution 68/262 was adopted on March 27, 2014 by the sixty-eighth session of the United Nations General Assembly in response to the Russian annexation of Crimea and entitled "Territorial integrity of Ukraine". The non-binding resolution, which was supported by 100 United Nations member states, affirmed the General Assembly's commitment to the territorial integrity of Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders and underscored the invalidity of the 2014 Crimean referendum.
The resolution was introduced by Canada, Costa Rica, Germany, Lithuania, Poland and Ukraine.[1] The adoption of the resolution was preceded by the unsuccessful attempts of the United Nations Security Council, which convened seven sessions to address the Crimean crisis, only to face a Russian veto[2] of draft resolution S/2014/189,[3]
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Charles J. Halperin '...and the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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"Russia" (Ulus of Juchi) in numbers , statistic, facts: The territory of Russia is 17.075.260 square meters. km and mainly lies north of 55 ° N.Approximately 85% of the territory is not suitable for permanent comfortable living of the population. permafrost (areas of Siberia and the Far East) occupies 60% of the territory of Russia, swamps and wetlands almost 22%, rivers and lakes about 4%. Another part of the land is periodically flooded, part is occupied by mountains and forests, a little under ravines, part under deserts and solonchaks. According to the State Statistics Committee's report for 2005, in Russia 2.2 million square meters of agricultural land are cultivated or used in agriculture. km, of which only 1.2 million for arable land, 0.2 million square kilometers are occupied by settlements of all types in the country. km, for industrial facilities and for military purposes 0.2 million, for other 0.1 million. For a happy life, the Russians still have 2.561.289 square meters. km.
This is 15% of the territory ie. real Russia is slightly larger than Sudan, but less than Kazakhstan.
Average temperatures in January, in different regions, from 0 to -50 ° C, in July from 1 to 25 ° C, precipitation falls from 150 to 2000 mm per year.
At temperatures below -5 ° C, the maintenance costs of the infrastructure with each degree below zero increase exponentially.
Snow removal in the thickness of 40 cm in St. Petersburg takes more than 30 days.
Russia accounts for less than 2% of global GDP. The main export items (according to the Federal Customs Service) are gas and oil (70%), primary metals (15%), roundwood (10%), everything else, including equipment, weapons and technology - less than 5%.
According to soil scientists, 17.8% of agricultural land is subject to water erosion, 8.4% of wind erosion, 12.3% of wetlands and wetlands occupy wetlands and wetlands, and saline soils - 20.1%.
The land, not subject to all these misfortunes, in Russia is only 0.91 million square meters. km.
The agricultural season in most of Russia is 2-3 months (in Europe or the US 8-9 months). The average annual yield of cereals in Russia (on non-chernozems) is about 17 centners, in Germany, France and Great Britain (on nonchernozem) - 70 quintals per hectare, in Sweden - 60, in Ireland - 85, in Ukraine (on chernozems) - 24 in all.
The Russian state border stretches for 58,322 km and has 424 border crossings.
The total number of settlements is 157.895, of which more than 30.000 are still without telephone communication.
Most of the 39,000 abandoned villages and settlements are in the Central Federal District, the Northwest, the Far North, Siberia and the Far East.
In Russia only 65% of housing has been gasified.
Up to 75% of Russia's food needs are covered by imports.
78.7% of Russians consider cooperation with law enforcement bodies as unacceptable.
Russia consumes more than 20% of all heroin produced in the world.
The volume of the Russian market of heroin alone is estimated at $ 13 billion annually.
Every day in Russia, 100 people die because of a drug overdose.
In 2009, 786 terrorist acts were committed in Russia. Since the beginning of 2010, already 427.
The flying time of NATO strike aviation from the borders of Estonia and Latvia to St. Petersburg does not exceed 4 minutes, to Moscow - no more than 18.
Life in Russia is satisfied with two categories of people: those who are not in the know and those who are in the share.
63% of Russians with incomes above the national average would like their children to study and work abroad.
35% want their children to live abroad permanently.
At 2.000 vacancies for janitors opened in St. Petersburg in early 2010, there were fewer than 10 applicants.
The proposed salary is 12.000 rub / month.
The increase in the cost of travel in the St. Petersburg metro since 2003 is 35% per year.
Last year, more than 50 tons of explosives were seized at Russian airports.
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acammtt bull crap. RosStat google translate ; "Nigeria in SNOW" (other names Ulus of Juchi, Muscovy ) today :The territory of Russia is 17.075.260 square meters. km and mainly lies north of 55 ° N.
Approximately 85% of the territory is not suitable for permanent comfortable living of the population. permafrost (areas of Siberia and the Far East) occupies 60% of the territory of Russia, swamps and wetlands almost 22%, rivers and lakes about 4%. Another part of the land is periodically flooded, part is occupied by mountains and forests, a little under ravines, part under deserts and solonchaks.
According to the State Statistics Committee's report for 2005, in Russia 2.2 million square meters of agricultural land are cultivated or used in agriculture. km, of which only 1.2 million for arable land, 0.2 million square kilometers are occupied by settlements of all types in the country. km, for industrial facilities and for military purposes 0.2 million, for other 0.1 million.
For a happy life, the Russians still have 2.561.289 square meters. km.
This is 15% of the territory ie. real Russia is slightly larger than Sudan, but less than Kazakhstan.
Average temperatures in January, in different regions, from 0 to -50 ° C, in July from 1 to 25 ° C, precipitation falls from 150 to 2000 mm per year.
At temperatures below -5 ° C, the maintenance costs of the infrastructure with each degree below zero increase exponentially.
Snow removal in the thickness of 40 cm in St. Petersburg takes more than 30 days.
Russia accounts for less than 2% of global GDP. The main export items (according to the Federal Customs Service) are gas and oil (70%), primary metals (15%), roundwood (10%), everything else, including equipment, weapons and technology - less than 5%.
According to soil scientists, 17.8% of agricultural land is subject to water erosion, 8.4% of wind erosion, 12.3% of wetlands and wetlands occupy wetlands and wetlands, and saline soils - 20.1%.
The land, not subject to all these misfortunes, in Russia is only 0.91 million square meters. km.
The agricultural season in most of Russia is 2-3 months (in Europe or the US 8-9 months). The average annual yield of cereals in Russia (on non-chernozems) is about 17 centners, in Germany, France and Great Britain (on nonchernozem) - 70 quintals per hectare, in Sweden - 60, in Ireland - 85, in Ukraine (on chernozems) - 24 in all.
The Russian state border stretches for 58,322 km and has 424 border crossings.
The total number of settlements is 157.895, of which more than 30.000 are still without telephone communication.
Most of the 39,000 abandoned villages and settlements are in the Central Federal District, the Northwest, the Far North, Siberia and the Far East.
In Russia only 65% of housing has been gasified.
Up to 75% of Russia's food needs are covered by imports.
78.7% of Russians consider cooperation with law enforcement bodies as unacceptable.
Russia consumes more than 20% of all heroin produced in the world.
The volume of the Russian market of heroin alone is estimated at $ 13 billion annually.
Every day in Russia, 100 people die because of a drug overdose.
In 2009, 786 terrorist acts were committed in Russia. Since the beginning of 2010, already 427.
The flying time of NATO strike aviation from the borders of Estonia and Latvia to St. Petersburg does not exceed 4 minutes, to Moscow - no more than 18.
Life in Russia is satisfied with two categories of people: those who are not in the know and those who are in the share.
63% of Russians with incomes above the national average would like their children to study and work abroad.
35% want their children to live abroad permanently.
At 2.000 vacancies for janitors opened in St. Petersburg in early 2010, there were fewer than 10 applicants.
The proposed salary is 12.000 rub / month.
The increase in the cost of travel in the St. Petersburg metro since 2003 is 35% per year.
Last year, more than 50 tons of explosives were seized at Russian airports.
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NKVD - "РПЦ" - на Беларусі, кіруецца неабходнасьцю зьмены беларускага нацыянальнага менталітэту. Менавіта таму знішчаюцца помнікі беларускай нацыянальнай архітэктуры ў Беларусі.
Вось што кажуць адмыслоўцы ў гэтай галіне (прашу прабачэньня за вялікую цытату).
"Учитывая влияние архитектуры на психические особенности человека, архитектура городов является одной из активных факторов формирования и развития психики и психической деятельности горожан, чье воздействие пока тщательно не изучено, но неоспоримо.
Американский архитектор Луис Генри Салливен утверждал, что «архитектура – это искусство, которое воздействует на человека наиболее медленно, зато наиболее прочно»
Выстраивая «небоскрёбы» и коммунальные «ковчеги» «социальных ячеек», переименовывая города и улицы, планомерно уничтожая всё многовековое своеобразие градостроительства, советские архитекторы тем самым насильственно меняли образ жизни жителей городов.
Поэтому социальные процессы не только отображаются в архитектуре, но и формируются ею.
https://nn.by/?c=ar&i=251353#startcomments
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The Mongol invasion was the reason Muscovy formed. question: why is so few monuments in Muscovy to its creators, Mongol czars ?" Muscovy continued sending money and valuable goods (Pay taxes) to different parts of the Horde just to make peace with militant Tatars. This was called “pominki” (appr. ‘memorables’) in Russian.
Russia paid pominki to different former Horde dynasties until 1685. Formally, the tributes were banned by Peter the Great only in 1700, according to the Treaty of Constantinople between the Russian Tsardom and the Ottoman Empire. The Khan of Crimea, one of the last of the Khans at the time, and the Ottoman Empire’s vassal, was also the last to whom Russia paid. The treaty said:
“...Because the State of Moscow (Muscovy ) is autonomous and free – the tribute that annually was given to the Crimean Khans until now, henceforward shall not be given from His Holy Greatness of the Tsar of Moscow, nor from his descendants…”
It is very symbolic that Peter, the last great tsar of Moscow and the future first Emperor of Russia, signed this treaty in 1700, the first year that began in Russia not from the 1st of September, like in ancient Russia, but from January 1st – just like in Europe.
"
" It is wrong to think that Mongol-Tatars invaded Russia as a single state, because the state actually formed as a response to the invasion, to resist and overthrow it. It was Peter the Great who formally ended Russia’s tributes to the Khans.
Knyaz’ Yaroslav II of Vladimir was poisoned by Güyük Khan’s wife. At the age of 67, Knyaz’ Mikhail of Chernigov was executed in the capital of the Golden Horde (Mongol khaganate) for refusing to worship Mongol idols. Knyaz’ Mikhail of Tver had his heart ripped out in the same capital, the chronicle says. The Russian population was forced to pay substantial tributes, and Russian princes were only allowed to rule their duchies by the permission of the Khan of the Golden Horde. That’s how it was under the Mongol rule, or, as we call it in Russia, the Tatar-Mongol Igo (Yoke)."
The Mongol invasion was the reason Russia formed - Russia Beyond
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Great news , "Belarus buys first oil from Saudi Arabia refiner Belneftekhim" terrible news for Pugabe´s ulus . is this the finish for the ulus gas - station ? Oil prices have fallen to the lowest since 1991 level . With cost of “black gold” at 15-23 dollars per barrel, the USSR economy collapsed, and the sovok itself collapsed, and the "golden" horde ("russia") budget can only be fulfilled only with oil price at $ 42.4 and higher.
"(Reuters) - Belarus, which has long relied on "russian" oil, has purchased its first crude from Saudi Arabia, according to state refiner Belneftekhim.
https://i.pinimg.com/originals/62/75/1f/62751f743f49d132fb23f195e9ff6b8f.jpg
It has bought 80,000 tonnes of Arab Light crude oil from Saudi Aramco for delivery to the port of Klaipeda in May, Belneftekhim told Reuters on Wednesday.
“It’s our first tanker (with Arab oil),” a Belneftekhim representative told Reuters. "
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Багдан Хмяльніцкі, тыпу таго, падпісаў некалі "глыбокую" інтэграцыю з
Масковіяй... Украінскія гісторыкі кажуць, што Хмяльніцкі нічога не
падпісваў, і ўсё гэта хлусня! І папер ніякіх не было і няма! А маскоўцы
кажуцуь, што Хмяльніцкі -- падпісваў, але паперы не захаваліся бо моль
іх паела. А ў выніку што? Украіна-Русь на доўгія стагоддзі патрапіла пад
маскоўскі бот. Масковія забрала сабе назву Украіны -- Русь, усю яе
гісторыю, міталёгію, культуру і выдае яе за сваю. Узяць бы таго князя
Уладзіміра, які, нібыта, хрысціў маскавітаў, яшчэ і помнікі яму нахабна
ставяць. А далей і згадваць не хочацца.... Рэвалюцыя, Грамадзянская
вайна, Галадамор, рэпрэсіі, генацыд... І нарэшце вайна на Дамбасе,
анексія Крыма...
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У сына Ротенберга гражданство Финляндии и живут они там, дочь Лаврова в Нью Йорке , дочь Пёскова в Париже— Лиза живёт и учится во Франции, сын Николай был судим в Великобритании и более года провёл в английской тюрьме, супруга владеет квартирой в США площадью 126 м 2. Внук золотухина в англии ,У соловья (телепропагандист) — вилла на озере Комо (недалеко от Милана), Италия, и вид на жительство там же... у Малышевой в США. Владимир Жириновский имеет гражданство Испании, Игорь Лебедев (сын Жириновского) имеет грин-карту США, гражданство Испании и ПМЖ Швейцарии , Михаил Берулава имеет ВНЖ Чехии , Ирина Роднина имеет гражданство США . Геннадий Тимченко друг Путина, (один из «королей госзаказа» и крупнейший экспортёр российской нефти) — гражданин Финляндии, жена и дочь — тоже. С 2014 года под санкциями, вынужден проживать в РФ. Этот список можно продолжать до бесконечности... Не поленитесь посмoтрите в интернете список чиновников с иностранным гражданством. Волосы дыбом встают!! все патриоты московской империи ? Или иностранные агенты?
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"Moscow (AsiaNews) – A recently published book has generated a lot of buzz in Russia. Titled The Great Batu Khan, founder of Russian Statehood (Великий хан Батый – основатель Российской государственности), the tome is by Gennady A. Tjundeshev (Haramos), a historian at Khakassia State University (in Asian Russia, where Tatar-Mongols hail from).
Its publication has revived the memory of the times of the "Tartar yoke", when Russia was under Asian rule for more than two centuries, between the 13th and the 15th centuries. It has also inspired some comparisons, especially with President Putin, who was re-elected on 18 March and has acquired the status of tsar and great leader.
The great Batu Khan was the grandson of Genghis Khan, who, in 1240, imposed the dominion of the so-called "Golden Horde" on the principalities of ancient Kievan Rus, which disappeared from history as a separate entity.
The Tatars were defeated for the first time in 1380 in the Battle of Kulikovo. Dmitry Donskoj, Prince of Moscow, led the way inspired by Sergius of Radonezh. Eventually, the city of Kyiv (Kiev) was against itself by the 17th century, but Asian domination ended only in 1480 thanks to the great prince Ivan III, father of the ideology of Moscow as the Third Rome. According to Tjundeshev’s interpretation, Russia has never freed itself from the legacy of the Tatar Khans; instead, it has made it the basis of its civilisation and state organisation.
The idea is not particularly new. Napoleon, contemplating Moscow burning in 1812 from the walls of the Kremlin, uttered his famous words: “Scratch a Russian, you find a Tatar”. Many historians recognise the importance of the rule of the Golden Horde in the development of Russian society. The word money, dénʹgi (деньги), comes from Mongolian and survives in the memory of the taxes that Russians had to pay to the Khans to obtain formal diplomas, Jarliq (ярлык), which today means label, price tag, in modern Russian. Thus, today’s Russia is more the offspring of the Golden Horde than Kievan Rus. Tsar Ivan the Terrible, who conquered the last Kazan khanate in the 1500s, incorporated the main Mongolian leaders into the Russian administration. The tsar of "Holy Russia", to whom many today compare the reigning president (Ivan IV and Putin IV), dropped out of government for a whole year, putting one of his Mongol khans, Simeon Bekbulatovich, in his place.
On 19 April, in an interview with Radio Svoboda, Tjundeshev reiterated his thesis. "The Golden Horde introduced the imperial spirit to Russia, and Batu Khan was the true founder of Russian statehood [. . .]. The mindset of Russians is mainly Asian. Even if the population is of European stock, only a small minority think within European parameters. This is why,” says the Tatar scholar, “it is so difficult for Russians to learn to be free; they always need a strong hand to rule them.”
“In the Russian Duma everyone always votes as the president wants, like in the Kurultáj of Genghis Khan. The founder of the Mongol Empire at the beginning of the 13th century was in reality a very advanced man for his time, able to adapt to different situations and different cultures, including religions. From the Tatars come nations such as China, India, Turkey and Russia, which embrace different faiths like Confucianism, Islam and Orthodox Christianity.”" Putin heir to the Mongol Grand Khans
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Part 2. "Russia" (Ulus of Juchi) in numbers , statistic, facts: "The average Russian consumes 18 liters of alcohol per year. According to the conclusion of UN experts, the annual consumption of 8 liters of alcohol per capita leads to a serious degradation of the population.In Russia, a pack of cigarettes can be bought for 30 cents, a bottle of beer, which can be bought at every corner 24 hours a day, is cheaper than a bottle of drinking water.Only 1% of the water consumed by Russians meets the world quality standards.in Russia there are 51,230 people who were exposed to radiation as a result of the Chernobyl accident.
The State Duma and the Federation Council meet 12 billionaires, whose overall condition is estimated at 41 billion dollars.
Russia has 62 billionaires with a combined capital of $ 297 billion. Russian billionaires pay the lowest taxes in the world (13%) that their colleagues in France and Sweden (57%), in Denmark (61%) or Italy (66%) %).
26% of Russians have an outstanding loan.
143,000 people were deprived of the right to travel abroad due to problems with their debts.
According to the Rosgosstrakh CSR, in Russia the annual income is more than $ 1 million from 160,000 people, the annual income of more than $ 100,000 has 440,000 sem"
and
Jan 12, 2018 - Photo: Pexels. 1. Russia's sovereign Reserve Fund dries up after several years of budget deficit. What happened: Russia's sovereign Reserve Fund, which was built up over the years with profits from oil exports, is empty and has ceased to exist, the Finance Ministry announced on Tuesday. The Russian ...
Russia's Reserve Fund is kaput — Meduza
Jan 10, 2018 - Russia's Reserve Fund was finally exhausted in December 2017 and will formally cease to exist on February 1, 2018, the Finance Ministry reported on Wednesday. ... Russian finance officials originally expected the Reserve Fund to empty out in early 2017, but it lasted an extra year, thanks to the price of oil ...
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Некананічны статус Маскоўскага патрыярхату ў Беларусі. У 1924 годзе Ўсяленскі патрыярх Рыгор VII, надаўшы аўтакефалію Польскай праваслаўнай царкве, у склад якой увайшла значная частка былой Кіеўскай мітраполіі, у тым ліку Заходняя Беларусь зь Віленшчынай, у сваім томасе зазначыў, што далучэньне Кіеўскай мітраполіі да Маскоўскага патрыярхату не было кананічным[18]. У 1990-я гады ў лісьце патрыярху маскоўскаму Аляксію (Рыдыгеру) Усяленскі патрыярх Дзімітры заявіў, што Канстантынопаль вызнае Маскоўскі патрыярхат у межах 1589 году, гэта значыць без тэрыторыі Беларусі, Украіны, Балтыі і Смаленшчыны, якія на той час уваходзілі ў склад Рэчы Паспалітай. Наступны Ўсяленскі патрыярх Барталамей дадаў, што[35], што РПЦ бесьперапынна ўрывалася ў краіны, якія знаходзяцца пад духоўнай юрысдыкцыяй Канстантынопаля, менавіта ў Эстонію, Вугоршчыну і іншы краіны, робячы гэта заўсёды з дапамогай узброенай сілы савецкай арміі. У кастрычніку 2018 году Сынод Канстантынопальскай царквы спыніў дзеяньне граматы 1686 году аб падпарадкаваньні Кіеўскай мітраполіі Маскоўскаму патрыярхату[36].
Увогуле, праваслаўныя каноны (34-е апостальскае правіла[37]) патрабуюць асобнай царквы для асобнага народу, аднак РПЦ працягвае не прызнаваць беларусаў (як і ўкраінцаў) асобнымі народамі. З гэтай прычыны на розных узроўнях агучваецца і паўтараецца формула пра «трыадзіны расейскі народ»[5].
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Urals crude is at $25.35 right now. To balance its budget, Muscovy needs Urals crude at about $42 per barrel, so this current price will result in a higher budget deficit than normal this year, but the Russian federal debt-to-GDP is a small fraction of that of most western nations, including the USA. To clarify, the Muscovite cost to PRODUCE one barrel is about $19,* very close to the $20 per barrel average for non-shale US crude.
*including all overheads such as labor, taxes, administration, and transportation, etc.
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Все, любовь московіі империі прошла, а герпес и папилломы остались....
Mосковская империя должна распасться т к смысла в ее существовании нет. Нынешняя элита Неспособна на Реформы, общество неспособно на революцию, поэтому будет продолжаться гниение, которое закончится распадом, т к и затяжное гниение тоже всех утомит. Сегодня московская імперія занимает первое место в мире: ■ по уровню умышленных убийств; ■ по числу курящих детей и подростков; ■ по числу взяток при поступлении в вузы; ■ по темпам роста табакокурения; ■ по аварийности на дорогах; ■ по смертности от самоубийств среди подростков 15-19 лет; ■ по абсолютной величине убыли населения; ■ по количеству самоубийств среди пожилых людей; ■ по числу разводов и количеству детей, рожденных вне брака; ■ по числу детей, брошенных родителями; ■ по смертности от заболеваний сердечно-сосудистой системы; ■ по числу пациентов с заболеваниями психики; ■ по объемам торговли людьми; ■ по количеству абортов и материнской смертности; ■ по объёму потребления героина; ■ по потреблению спирта и спиртосодержащей продукции; ■ по продажам крепкого алкоголя; ■ по темпам прироста ВИЧ-инфицированных; ■ по количеству авиакатастроф (в 13 раз больше среднемирового уровня); ■ по числу миллиардеров, преследуемых правоохранительными органами; With cost of “black gold” at 15-23 dollars per barrel, the USSR economy collapsed, and the sovok itself collapsed, and the "golden" horde ("russia") budget can only be fulfilled only with oil price at $ 42.4 and higher
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Crimea is Ukraine ! United Nations General Assembly Resolution 68/262 was adopted on March 27, 2014 by the sixty-eighth session of the United Nations General Assembly in response to the Russian annexation of Crimea and entitled "Territorial integrity of Ukraine". The non-binding resolution, which was supported by 100 United Nations member states, affirmed the General Assembly's commitment to the territorial integrity of Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders and underscored the invalidity of the 2014 Crimean referendum.
The resolution was introduced by Canada, Costa Rica, Germany, Lithuania, Poland and Ukraine.[1] The adoption of the resolution was preceded by the unsuccessful attempts of the United Nations Security Council, which convened seven sessions to address the Crimean crisis, only to face a Russian veto[2] of draft resolution S/2014/189,[3]
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Mосковская империя должна распасться т к смысла в ее существовании нет. Нынешняя элита Неспособна на Реформы, общество неспособно на революцию, поэтому будет продолжаться гниение, которое закончится распадом, т к и затяжное гниение тоже всех утомит. Сегодня московская імперія занимает первое место в мире: ■ по уровню умышленных убийств; ■ по числу курящих детей и подростков; ■ по числу взяток при поступлении в вузы; ■ по темпам роста табакокурения; ■ по аварийности на дорогах; ■ по смертности от самоубийств среди подростков 15-19 лет; ■ по абсолютной величине убыли населения; ■ по количеству самоубийств среди пожилых людей; ■ по числу разводов и количеству детей, рожденных вне брака; ■ по числу детей, брошенных родителями; ■ по смертности от заболеваний сердечно-сосудистой системы; ■ по числу пациентов с заболеваниями психики; ■ по объемам торговли людьми; ■ по количеству абортов и материнской смертности; ■ по объёму потребления героина; ■ по потреблению спирта и спиртосодержащей продукции; ■ по продажам крепкого алкоголя; ■ по темпам прироста ВИЧ-инфицированных; ■ по количеству авиакатастроф (в 13 раз больше среднемирового уровня); ■ по числу миллиардеров, преследуемых правоохранительными органами; With cost of “black gold” at 15-23 dollars per barrel, the USSR economy collapsed, and the sovok itself collapsed, and the "golden" horde ("russia") budget can only be fulfilled only with oil price at $ 42.4 and higher
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после 2-й Мировой войны 10-мильонная Беларусь не досчиталась около 3-х
мильонов своих жителей, однако околь 2-х миллионов были убиты еще до
войны органами коммунистического НКВД. В Беларуси физически уничтожили
70 процентов всех белорусских писателей, убили ученых и художников.
(Труппа Третьего Белорусского Государственного театра Владислава Голубка
была арестована в полном составе. Почти все были расстреляны.) Убивали
по национальному признаку. Ради этого был придуман ярлык "нацдем" (это
значит — национальный демократ, хотя такой партии не существовало). Этот
ярлык приклеивали ко всем белорусам, которых сталинисты планировали
уничтожить. В недрах НКВД была придумана несуществующая
антикоммунистическая организация СВБ ("союз освобождения Беларуси"). Под
придуманный фантом энкавэдисты проводили аресты, вели воображаемое
следствие, допрашивали, пытали, судили, потом ссылали в Россию и
расстреливали невинных людей. После Рижского сговора в 1921 году
Беларусь разделили между Польшей и Россией. Границу раздела провели
недалеко от Менска. Существовал тайный приказ НКВД уничтожать всё
белорусское население вдоль границы. Российские аккупанты хотели сделать
здесь безлюдную зону. Уничтожение осуществляли пограничные войска.
Довереным лицам выдавали винтовку и лопату. Когда такой
солдат-пограничник встречал в безлюдном месте (на дороге, в поле, в
лесу) одинокого белоруса или белоруску, или ребенка, он стрелял
человека, тут же лопатой выкапывал яму и засыпал труп. Такова была
инструкция. Люди в деревнях не так боялись "человека с ружьём", как
солдата с лопатой. (Эти факты опубликованы в белорусской печати в начале
90-х годов.) В 30-х годах на 95-99 процентов (практически полностью)
была уничтожена (сослана и расстреляна) белорусская
коммунистическо-партийная и советская администрация. Уничтожали даже
директорат и хозяйственных руководителей. На должности убитых
администраторов и коммунистических начальников-белорусов присылали
русских из России. Русские (так называемые "выдвиженцы") приезжали в
Беларусь, занимали освобожденные должности, получали льготы, имущество,
квартиры и первое, что они делали — закрывали белорусские школы,
переводили их на русский язык, чтобы их дети могли учиться, не обременяя
себя изучением, как они говорили, "никому ненужного" белорусского
языка. Таким образом оккупанты создавали в Беларуси "русскоязычное
население". Этноцид, лингвацид, мнемацид и геноцид проводзились
большевиками одновременно. Уничтожение белорусов российским НКВД
продолжалось и во времена немецкой аккупации. В июне 1941 года в первые
дни войны коммунисты расстреляли в тюрьмах и на этапах тысячи
заключенных. Только в Брестской крепости, где была страшная тюрьма НКВД,
всех арестованных ликвидировать не успели, часть из них разбежалась.
Тем временем большая группа надзирателей и функционеров НКВД была
заблокирована в крепости немцами. Они сидели там около месяца, пока не
вымерли. Лет через 20 после войны коммунисты придумали легенду о
"героической обороне" Брестской крепости. Обращает на себя внимание тот
факт, что широкое советское партизанское движение было организовано
только в Беларуси и частично — на этнических белорусских землях, которые
были в составе России (Смоленщина, Брянщина). В оккупированой России
партизанского движения не было. Почему? Да потому, что продолжал
действовать план уничтожения белорусской нации. Москва, используя органы
НКВД, втянула массы гражданского белорусского населения в войну против
немцев, и этим подставила белорусов под немецкий удар. Необходимое дело
борьбы исходило из коварного замысла и осуществлялось подлыми методами.
(Сталин хотел получить двойную выгоду.) Энкавэдисты специально около
белорусской деревени убивали немца или делали другую провокацию, чтобы
вызвать карательную операцию гитлеровцев (которые обычно сжигали всю
деревню, чаще всего — вместе с людьми). Таким образом, кстати, в
результате специальной провокации советских партизан была сожжена и
известная Хатынь, которую коммунисты потом в 70-х годах разрекламировали
на весь мир как типичную жертву фашистского зверства. В результате
такой коммуно-фашистской совместной "работы" в Беларуси сожгли более 9
тысяч деревень. Уже в 1943 году в белорусских лесах действовало в целом
от 300 до 400 тысяч партизан. Москва не доверяла белорусам. Поэтому к
концу войны, в результате специальной операции НКВД, многие белорусские
командиры были посланы на смерть, отстранены от командования, убиты и
репрессированы. Их места занимали русские, присланные из Мосвы, и верные
энкавэдисты. Летом 1944 года, когда "красная армия" заняла Беларусь,
русские провели мобилизацию в армию на белорусской территории. Десятки
тысяч молодых белорусских мужчин, почти без подготовки, бросили на
передовую линию фронта. Русские командиры поднимали их в ненужные атаки
под огонь немецких пулеметов, не дав даже оружия в руки, или с
винтовками, но без патронов. Они гибли тысячами, как трава под косой. А
те, что бежали назад, попадали под пули энкавэдистских "заградотрядов".
Впрочем, заградотряды стреляли и в спину. Так продолжалось уничтожение
белорусов на войне, руками немцев и русских одновременно. Как говорили
коммунисты, "в борьбе за советскую родину". В 40-х годах русские вывезли
в Сибирь и там замучили всех лесников и так называемых "кулаков" из
Западной Беларуси. Вывозили вагонами, по разнорядках.
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„Mосковская империя это Хаос разруха и рабство, Хамы пьяницы и воры, и нечего не может,....“
Все, любовь империи московитов прошла, а герпес и папилломы остались....
Mосковская империя должна распасться т к смысла в ее существовании нет. Нынешняя элита Неспособна на Реформы, общество неспособно на революцию, поэтому будет продолжаться гниение, которое закончится распадом, т к и затяжное гниение тоже всех утомит. Сегодня московская імперія занимает первое место в мире: ■ по уровню умышленных убийств; ■ по числу курящих детей и подростков; ■ по числу взяток при поступлении в вузы; ■ по темпам роста табакокурения; ■ по аварийности на дорогах; ■ по смертности от самоубийств среди подростков 15-19 лет; ■ по абсолютной величине убыли населения; ■ по количеству самоубийств среди пожилых людей; ■ по числу разводов и количеству детей, рожденных вне брака; ■ по числу детей, брошенных родителями; ■ по смертности от заболеваний сердечно-сосудистой системы; ■ по числу пациентов с заболеваниями психики; ■ по объемам торговли людьми; ■ по количеству абортов и материнской смертности; ■ по объёму потребления героина; ■ по потреблению спирта и спиртосодержащей продукции; ■ по продажам крепкого алкоголя; ■ по темпам прироста ВИЧ-инфицированных; ■ по количеству авиакатастроф (в 13 раз больше среднемирового уровня); ■ по числу миллиардеров, преследуемых правоохранительными органами; With cost of “black gold” at 15-23 dollars per barrel, the USSR economy collapsed, and the sovok itself collapsed, and the "golden" horde ("russia") budget can only be fulfilled only with oil price at $ 42.4 and higher
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acammtt PART 2
"The average Russian consumes 18 liters of alcohol per year. According to the conclusion of UN experts, the annual consumption of 8 liters of alcohol per capita leads to a serious degradation of the population.
In Russia, a pack of cigarettes can be bought for 30 cents, a bottle of beer, which can be bought at every corner 24 hours a day, is cheaper than a bottle of drinking water.
Only 1% of the water consumed by Russians meets the world quality standards.
in Russia there are 51,230 people who were exposed to radiation as a result of the Chernobyl accident.
The State Duma and the Federation Council meet 12 billionaires, whose overall condition is estimated at 41 billion dollars.
Russia has 62 billionaires with a combined capital of $ 297 billion. Russian billionaires pay the lowest taxes in the world (13%) that their colleagues in France and Sweden (57%), in Denmark (61%) or Italy (66%) %).
26% of Russians have an outstanding loan.
143,000 people were deprived of the right to travel abroad due to problems with their debts.
According to the Rosgosstrakh CSR, in Russia the annual income is more than $ 1 million from 160,000 people, the annual income of more than $ 100,000 has 440,000 sem"
and
Jan 12, 2018 - Photo: Pexels. 1. Russia's sovereign Reserve Fund dries up after several years of budget deficit. What happened: Russia's sovereign Reserve Fund, which was built up over the years with profits from oil exports, is empty and has ceased to exist, the Finance Ministry announced on Tuesday. The Russian ...
Russia's Reserve Fund is kaput — Meduza
Jan 10, 2018 - Russia's Reserve Fund was finally exhausted in December 2017 and will formally cease to exist on February 1, 2018, the Finance Ministry reported on Wednesday. ... Russian finance officials originally expected the Reserve Fund to empty out in early 2017, but it lasted an extra year, thanks to the price of oil ...
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Crimea is Ukraine ! United Nations General Assembly Resolution 68/262 was adopted on March 27, 2014 by the sixty-eighth session of the United Nations General Assembly in response to the Russian annexation of Crimea and entitled "Territorial integrity of Ukraine". The non-binding resolution, which was supported by 100 United Nations member states, affirmed the General Assembly's commitment to the territorial integrity of Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders and underscored the invalidity of the 2014 Crimean referendum.
The resolution was introduced by Canada, Costa Rica, Germany, Lithuania, Poland and Ukraine.[1] The adoption of the resolution was preceded by the unsuccessful attempts of the United Nations Security Council, which convened seven sessions to address the Crimean crisis, only to face a Russian veto[2] of draft resolution S/2014/189,[3]
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После 2-й Мировой войны 10-мильонная Беларусь не досчиталась около 3-х мильонов своих жителей, однако околь 2-х миллионов были убиты еще до войны органами коммунистического НКВД. В Беларуси физически уничтожили 70 процентов всех белорусских писателей, убили ученых и художников. (Труппа Третьего Белорусского Государственного театра Владислава Голубка была арестована в полном составе. Почти все были расстреляны.) Убивали по национальному признаку. Ради этого был придуман ярлык "нацдем" (это значит -- национальный демократ, хотя такой партии не существовало). Этот ярлык приклеивали ко всем белорусам, которых сталинисты планировали уничтожить. В недрах НКВД была придумана несуществующая антикоммунистическая организация СВБ ("союз освобождения Беларуси"). Под придуманный фантом энкавэдисты проводили аресты, вели воображаемое следствие, допрашивали, пытали, судили, потом ссылали в Россию и расстреливали невинных людей. После Рижского сговора в 1921 году Беларусь разделили между Польшей и Россией. Границу раздела провели недалеко от Менска. Существовал тайный приказ НКВД уничтожать всё белорусское население вдоль границы. Российские аккупанты хотели сделать здесь безлюдную зону. Уничтожение осуществляли пограничные войска. Довереным лицам выдавали винтовку и лопату. Когда такой солдат-пограничник встречал в безлюдном месте (на дороге, в поле, в лесу) одинокого белоруса или белоруску, или ребенка, он стрелял человека, тут же лопатой выкапывал яму и засыпал труп.
Такова была инструкция. Люди в деревнях не так боялись "человека с ружьём", как солдата с лопатой. (Эти факты опубликованы в белорусской печати в начале 90-х годов.) В 30-х годах на 95-99 процентов (практически полностью) была уничтожена (сослана и расстреляна) белорусская коммунистическо-партийная и советская администрация. Уничтожали даже директорат и хозяйственных руководителей. На должности убитых администраторов и коммунистических начальников-белорусов присылали русских из России. Русские (так называемые "выдвиженцы") приезжали в Беларусь, занимали освобожденные должности, получали льготы, имущество, квартиры и первое, что они делали -- закрывали белорусские школы, переводили их на русский язык, чтобы их дети могли учиться, не обременяя себя изучением, как они говорили, "никому ненужного" белорусского языка. Таким образом оккупанты создавали в Беларуси "русскоязычное население". Этноцид, лингвацид, мнемацид и геноцид проводзились большевиками одновременно.
Уничтожение белорусов российским НКВД продолжалось и во времена немецкой аккупации. В июне 1941 года в первые дни войны коммунисты расстреляли в тюрьмах и на этапах тысячи заключенных. Только в Брестской крепости, где была страшная тюрьма НКВД, всех арестованных ликвидировать не успели, часть из них разбежалась. Тем временем большая группа надзирателей и функционеров НКВД была заблокирована в крепости немцами. Они сидели там около месяца, пока не вымерли. Лет через 20 после войны коммунисты придумали легенду о "героической обороне" Брестской крепости. Обращает на себя внимание тот факт, что широкое советское партизанское движение было организовано только в Беларуси и частично -- на этнических белорусских землях, которые были в составе России (Смоленщина, Брянщина). В оккупированой России партизанского движения не было. Почему? Да потому, что продолжал действовать план уничтожения белорусской нации. Москва, используя органы НКВД, втянула массы гражданского белорусского населения в войну против немцев, и этим подставила белорусов под немецкий удар.
Необходимое дело борьбы исходило из коварного замысла и осуществлялось подлыми методами. (Сталин хотел получить двойную выгоду.) Энкавэдисты специально около белорусской деревени убивали немца или делали другую провокацию, чтобы вызвать карательную операцию гитлеровцев (которые обычно сжигали всю деревню, чаще всего -- вместе с людьми). Таким образом, кстати, в результате специальной провокации советских партизан была сожжена и известная Хатынь, которую коммунисты потом в 70-х годах разрекламировали на весь мир как типичную жертву фашистского зверства.
В результате такой коммуно-фашистской совместной "работы" в Беларуси сожгли более 9 тысяч деревень. Поэтому к концу войны, в результате специальной операции НКВД, многие белорусские командиры были посланы на смерть, отстранены от командования, убиты и репрессированы. Их места занимали русские, присланные из Мосвы, и верные энкавэдисты. Летом 1944 года, когда "красная армия" заняла Беларусь, русские провели мобилизацию в армию на белорусской территории. Десятки тысяч молодых белорусских мужчин, почти без подготовки, бросили на передовую линию фронта. Русские командиры поднимали их в ненужные атаки под огонь немецких пулеметов, не дав даже оружия в руки, или с винтовками, но без патронов. Они гибли тысячами, как трава под косой. А те, что бежали назад, попадали под пули энкавэдистских "заградотрядов". Впрочем, заградотряды стреляли и в спину. Так продолжалось уничтожение белорусов на войне, руками немцев и русских одновременно. Как говорили коммунисты, "в борьбе за советскую родину". В 40-х годах русские вывезли в Сибирь и там замучили всех лесников и так называемых "кулаков" из Западной Беларуси. Вывозили вагонами, по разнорядках.
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Great News ! "russia"( real names ulus juchi, Muscovy, golden horde, Tartary ) is dying out - the projected population decline, according to RBC, this year will be 11 times more than in 2019. the country will decrease by 352 thousand people. These data are underestimated and in reality it is even worse, ”demographer Alexei Raksha told Echo Moskvy. The echo of the war and the collapse of the Union - this is how the demographic crisis after Vladimir Putin's many years in power was explained by his press secretary Dmitry Peskov. Peskov added that now there are few women in our country who could give birth to children.
Historian and publicist Nikolai Svanidze said on the air of Ekho Moskvy that Soviet repressions, as well as the current policy of the authorities, contributed to the current situation. Nikolai Svanidze added that such a high percentage of poverty and misery, as in Russia, does not contribute to a high birth rate.
600px-Ватник3.jpg
The current situation testifies to the failure of the government’s demographic policy, ”Aleksey Kurinny, a member of the State Duma Committee on Health Protection, a Communist Party deputy, told Echo Moskvy. “This is a very difficult situation. Over the past 10 years, this is the worst indicator, which testifies, among other things, to the failure of the government's demographic policy, ”he said. From the point of view of the deputy, "this is an indicator of the ineffectiveness of the measures taken today." "Plus, this was superimposed on the adverse events associated with the coronavirus," added Kurinny.
In turn, Tatyana Solomatina, a member of the State Duma Health Protection Committee from United Russia, told Echo that she needed to strengthen measures to support families and promote a healthy lifestyle. “The fact that the state has begun to support women who have given birth to their first child is a big step forward. It would be possible to expand this program and somehow support families that have given birth to three or more children. Here, payments should be increased for each subsequent child, ”she said. Tatyana Solomatina added that the current demographic failure is associated with a decline in the birth rate in the 90s.
"
as i said many times Juchi project is over , ) finally ugly , barbaric Asiatic cavemen stop to terrorize the civilization ,
b88a1e55bf44.jpg
With cost of “black gold” at 15-23 dollars per barrel, the USSR economy collapsed, and the sovok itself collapsed, and the "golden" horde ("russia") budget can only be fulfilled only with oil price at $ 42.4 and higher
https://translate.google.com/translate?sl=ru&tl=en&u=https%3A%2F%2Fecho.msk.ru%2Fnews%2F2726464-echo.html
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В Беларуси физически уничтожили 70 процентов всех белорусских писателей, убили ученых и художников. (Труппа Третьего Белорусского Государственного театра Владислава Голубка была арестована в полном составе. Почти все были расстреляны.) Убивали по национальному признаку. Ради этого был придуман ярлык "нацдем" (это значит -- национальный демократ, хотя такой партии не существовало). Этот ярлык приклеивали ко всем белорусам, которых сталинисты планировали уничтожить. В недрах НКВД была придумана несуществующая антикоммунистическая организация СВБ ("союз освобождения Беларуси"). Под придуманный фантом энкавэдисты проводили аресты, вели воображаемое следствие, допрашивали, пытали, судили, потом ссылали в Россию и расстреливали невинных людей. После Рижского сговора в 1921 году Беларусь разделили между Польшей и Россией. Границу раздела провели недалеко от Менска. Существовал тайный приказ НКВД уничтожать всё белорусское население вдоль границы. Российские аккупанты хотели сделать здесь безлюдную зону. Уничтожение осуществляли пограничные войска. Довереным лицам выдавали винтовку и лопату. Когда такой солдат-пограничник встречал в безлюдном месте (на дороге, в поле, в лесу) одинокого белоруса или белоруску, или ребенка, он стрелял человека, тут же лопатой выкапывал яму и засыпал труп.
Такова была инструкция. Люди в деревнях не так боялись "человека с ружьём", как солдата с лопатой. (Эти факты опубликованы в белорусской печати в начале 90-х годов.) В 30-х годах на 95-99 процентов (практически полностью) была уничтожена (сослана и расстреляна) белорусская коммунистическо-партийная и советская администрация. Уничтожали даже директорат и хозяйственных руководителей. На должности убитых администраторов и коммунистических начальников-белорусов присылали русских из России. Русские (так называемые "выдвиженцы") приезжали в Беларусь, занимали освобожденные должности, получали льготы, имущество, квартиры и первое, что они делали -- закрывали белорусские школы, переводили их на русский язык, чтобы их дети могли учиться, не обременяя себя изучением, как они говорили, "никому ненужного" белорусского языка. Таким образом оккупанты создавали в Беларуси "русскоязычное население". Этноцид, лингвацид, мнемацид и геноцид проводзились большевиками одновременно.
Уничтожение белорусов российским НКВД продолжалось и во времена немецкой аккупации. В июне 1941 года в первые дни войны коммунисты расстреляли в тюрьмах и на этапах тысячи заключенных. Только в Брестской крепости, где была страшная тюрьма НКВД, всех арестованных ликвидировать не успели, часть из них разбежалась. Тем временем большая группа надзирателей и функционеров НКВД была заблокирована в крепости немцами. Они сидели там около месяца, пока не вымерли. Лет через 20 после войны коммунисты придумали легенду о "героической обороне" Брестской крепости. Обращает на себя внимание тот факт, что широкое советское партизанское движение было организовано только в Беларуси и частично -- на этнических белорусских землях, которые были в составе России (Смоленщина, Брянщина). В оккупированой России партизанского движения не было. Почему? Да потому, что продолжал действовать план уничтожения белорусской нации. Москва, используя органы НКВД, втянула массы гражданского белорусского населения в войну против немцев, и этим подставила белорусов под немецкий удар.
Необходимое дело борьбы исходило из коварного замысла и осуществлялось подлыми методами. (Сталин хотел получить двойную выгоду.) Энкавэдисты специально около белорусской деревени убивали немца или делали другую провокацию, чтобы вызвать карательную операцию гитлеровцев (которые обычно сжигали всю деревню, чаще всего -- вместе с людьми). Таким образом, кстати, в результате специальной провокации советских партизан была сожжена и известная Хатынь, которую коммунисты потом в 70-х годах разрекламировали на весь мир как типичную жертву фашистского зверства.
В результате такой коммуно-фашистской совместной "работы" в Беларуси сожгли более 9 тысяч деревень. Поэтому к концу войны, в результате специальной операции НКВД, многие белорусские командиры были посланы на смерть, отстранены от командования, убиты и репрессированы. Их места занимали русские, присланные из Мосвы, и верные энкавэдисты. Летом 1944 года, когда "красная армия" заняла Беларусь, русские провели мобилизацию в армию на белорусской территории. Десятки тысяч молодых белорусских мужчин, почти без подготовки, бросили на передовую линию фронта. Русские командиры поднимали их в ненужные атаки под огонь немецких пулеметов, не дав даже оружия в руки, или с винтовками, но без патронов. Они гибли тысячами, как трава под косой. А те, что бежали назад, попадали под пули энкавэдистских "заградотрядов". Впрочем, заградотряды стреляли и в спину. Так продолжалось уничтожение белорусов на войне, руками немцев и русских одновременно. Как говорили коммунисты, "в борьбе за советскую родину". В 40-х годах русские вывезли в Сибирь и там замучили всех лесников и так называемых "кулаков" из Западной Беларуси. Вывозили вагонами, по разнорядках. После 2-й Мировой войны 10-мильонная Беларусь не досчиталась около 3-х мильонов своих жителей, однако околь 2-х миллионов были убиты еще до войны органами коммунистического НКВД.
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"According to scholar Tjundeshev, Batu Khan was the true founder of Russian statehood. China, India and Turkey also descend from the Tatars. For him, “it is so difficult for Russians to learn to be free; they always need a strong hand to rule them." Russia’s isolationism is also Tatar in nature. Foreigners are seen as enemies. Telegram, the instant messaging service, has been blocked."
RUSSIA Putin, heir to the Mongol Grand Khans
"Moscow (AsiaNews) – A recently published book has generated a lot of buzz in Russia. Titled The Great Batu Khan, founder of Russian Statehood (Великий хан Батый – основатель Российской государственности), the tome is by Gennady A. Tjundeshev (Haramos), a historian at Khakassia State University (in Asian Russia, where Tatar-Mongols hail from).
Its publication has revived the memory of the times of the "Tartar yoke", when Russia was under Asian rule for more than two centuries, between the 13th and the 15th centuries. It has also inspired some comparisons, especially with President Putin, who was re-elected on 18 March and has acquired the status of tsar and great leader.
The great Batu Khan was the grandson of Genghis Khan, who, in 1240, imposed the dominion of the so-called "Golden Horde" on the principalities of ancient Kievan Rus, which disappeared from history as a separate entity.
The Tatars were defeated for the first time in 1380 in the Battle of Kulikovo. Dmitry Donskoj, Prince of Moscow, led the way inspired by Sergius of Radonezh. Eventually, the city of Kyiv (Kiev) was against itself by the 17th century, but Asian domination ended only in 1480 thanks to the great prince Ivan III, father of the ideology of Moscow as the Third Rome. According to Tjundeshev’s interpretation, Russia has never freed itself from the legacy of the Tatar Khans; instead, it has made it the basis of its civilisation and state organisation.
The idea is not particularly new. Napoleon, contemplating Moscow burning in 1812 from the walls of the Kremlin, uttered his famous words: “Scratch a Russian, you find a Tatar”. Many historians recognise the importance of the rule of the Golden Horde in the development of Russian society. The word money, dénʹgi (деньги), comes from Mongolian and survives in the memory of the taxes that Russians had to pay to the Khans to obtain formal diplomas, Jarliq (ярлык), which today means label, price tag, in modern Russian. Thus, today’s Russia is more the offspring of the Golden Horde than Kievan Rus. Tsar Ivan the Terrible, who conquered the last Kazan khanate in the 1500s, incorporated the main Mongolian leaders into the Russian administration. The tsar of "Holy Russia", to whom many today compare the reigning president (Ivan IV and Putin IV), dropped out of government for a whole year, putting one of his Mongol khans, Simeon Bekbulatovich, in his place.
On 19 April, in an interview with Radio Svoboda, Tjundeshev reiterated his thesis. "The Golden Horde introduced the imperial spirit to Russia, and Batu Khan was the true founder of Russian statehood [. . .]. The mindset of Russians is mainly Asian. Even if the population is of European stock, only a small minority think within European parameters. This is why,” says the Tatar scholar, “it is so difficult for Russians to learn to be free; they always need a strong hand to rule them.”
“In the Russian Duma everyone always votes as the president wants, like in the Kurultáj of Genghis Khan. The founder of the Mongol Empire at the beginning of the 13th century was in reality a very advanced man for his time, able to adapt to different situations and different cultures, including religions. From the Tatars come nations such as China, India, Turkey and Russia, which embrace different faiths like Confucianism, Islam and Orthodox Christianity.”"
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Charles J. Halperin ' the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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"Moscow (AsiaNews) – A recently published book has generated a lot of buzz in Russia. Titled The Great Batu Khan, founder of Russian Statehood (Великий хан Батый – основатель Российской государственности), the tome is by Gennady A. Tjundeshev (Haramos), a historian at Khakassia State University (in Asian Russia, where Tatar-Mongols hail from).
Its publication has revived the memory of the times of the "Tartar yoke", when Russia was under Asian rule for more than two centuries, between the 13th and the 15th centuries. It has also inspired some comparisons, especially with President Putin, who was re-elected on 18 March and has acquired the status of tsar and great leader.
The great Batu Khan was the grandson of Genghis Khan, who, in 1240, imposed the dominion of the so-called "Golden Horde" on the principalities of ancient Kievan Rus, which disappeared from history as a separate entity.
The Tatars were defeated for the first time in 1380 in the Battle of Kulikovo. Dmitry Donskoj, Prince of Moscow, led the way inspired by Sergius of Radonezh. Eventually, the city of Kyiv (Kiev) was against itself by the 17th century, but Asian domination ended only in 1480 thanks to the great prince Ivan III, father of the ideology of Moscow as the Third Rome. According to Tjundeshev’s interpretation, Russia has never freed itself from the legacy of the Tatar Khans; instead, it has made it the basis of its civilisation and state organisation.
The idea is not particularly new. Napoleon, contemplating Moscow burning in 1812 from the walls of the Kremlin, uttered his famous words: “Scratch a Russian, you find a Tatar”. Many historians recognise the importance of the rule of the Golden Horde in the development of Russian society. The word money, dénʹgi (деньги), comes from Mongolian and survives in the memory of the taxes that Russians had to pay to the Khans to obtain formal diplomas, Jarliq (ярлык), which today means label, price tag, in modern Russian. Thus, today’s Russia is more the offspring of the Golden Horde than Kievan Rus. Tsar Ivan the Terrible, who conquered the last Kazan khanate in the 1500s, incorporated the main Mongolian leaders into the Russian administration. The tsar of "Holy Russia", to whom many today compare the reigning president (Ivan IV and Putin IV), dropped out of government for a whole year, putting one of his Mongol khans, Simeon Bekbulatovich, in his place.
On 19 April, in an interview with Radio Svoboda, Tjundeshev reiterated his thesis. "The Golden Horde introduced the imperial spirit to Russia, and Batu Khan was the true founder of Russian statehood [. . .]. The mindset of Russians is mainly Asian. Even if the population is of European stock, only a small minority think within European parameters. This is why,” says the Tatar scholar, “it is so difficult for Russians to learn to be free; they always need a strong hand to rule them.”
“In the Russian Duma everyone always votes as the president wants, like in the Kurultáj of Genghis Khan. The founder of the Mongol Empire at the beginning of the 13th century was in reality a very advanced man for his time, able to adapt to different situations and different cultures, including religions. From the Tatars come nations such as China, India, Turkey and Russia, which embrace different faiths like Confucianism, Islam and Orthodox Christianity.”" Putin heir to the Mongol Grand Khans
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Crimea is Ukraine ! United Nations General Assembly Resolution 68/262 was adopted on March 27, 2014 by the sixty-eighth session of the United Nations General Assembly in response to the Russian annexation of Crimea and entitled "Territorial integrity of Ukraine". The non-binding resolution, which was supported by 100 United Nations member states, affirmed the General Assembly's commitment to the territorial integrity of Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders and underscored the invalidity of the 2014 Crimean referendum.
The resolution was introduced by Canada, Costa Rica, Germany, Lithuania, Poland and Ukraine.[1] The adoption of the resolution was preceded by the unsuccessful attempts of the United Nations Security Council, which convened seven sessions to address the Crimean crisis, only to face a Russian veto[2] of draft resolution S/2014/189,[3]
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Moscow´s Genocide of Belarusian nation. Terrifying reading. sorry, for using straight forward google translate :
"After World War II, the 10-million-strong Belarus lost about 3 million of its inhabitants, but about 2 million were killed even before the war by the communist NKVD. In Belarus, 70 percent of all Belarusian writers were physically destroyed, scientists and artists were killed. (The troupe of the Third Belarusian State Theater of Vladislav Golubok was arrested in full force. Almost all of them were shot.) They were killed on ethnic grounds. For this, the label "natsdem" was invented (it means - a national democrat, although such a party did not exist). This label was stuck to all Belarusians whom the Stalinists planned to destroy. In the depths of the NKVD, a non-existent anti-communist organization SVB ("Union of Liberation of Belarus") was invented. Under an invented phantom, the NKVADists carried out arrests, conducted an imaginary investigation, interrogated, tortured, tried, then exiled to Russia and shot innocent people. After the Riga Agreement in 1921, Belarus was divided between Poland and Russia. The division border was drawn not far from Mensk. There was a secret order from the NKVD to destroy the entire Belarusian population along the border. The Russian auxiliaries wanted to create a deserted area here. The destruction was carried out by the border troops. The trustees were given a rifle and a shovel. When such a border guard soldier met in a deserted place (on the road, in a field, in a forest) a lonely Belarusian or Belarusian, or a child, he would shoot a person, immediately dig a hole with a shovel and fill up the corpse.
That was the instruction. The people in the villages were not so afraid of the "man with the gun" as they were the soldier with the shovel. (These facts were published in the Belarusian press in the early 90s.) In the 30s, 95-99 percent (almost completely) was destroyed (exiled and shot) the Belarusian communist-party and Soviet administration. Even the directorate and business leaders were destroyed. Russians from Russia were sent to the posts of murdered administrators and communist leaders-Belarusians. Russians (the so-called "promoted") came to Belarus, occupied vacated positions, received benefits, property, apartments, and the first thing they did was to close Belarusian schools, translate them into Russian so that their children could study without burdening themselves with studying , as they said, “unnecessary” Belarusian language. Thus, the invaders created a "Russian-speaking population" in Belarus. Ethnocide, linguacide, mnemacid and genocide were carried out by the Bolsheviks at the same time.
The extermination of Belarusians by the Russian NKVD continued during the German augmentation as well. In June 1941, in the first days of the war, the communists shot thousands of prisoners in prisons and in stages. Only in the Brest Fortress, where there was a terrible NKVD prison, they did not have time to liquidate all those arrested, some of them fled. Meanwhile, a large group of NKVD overseers and functionaries were blocked in the fortress by the Germans. They sat there for about a month until they died out. About 20 years after the war, the communists came up with a legend about the "heroic defense" of the Brest Fortress.Attention is drawn to the fact that the broad Soviet partisan movement
was organized only in Belarus and partially on the ethnic Belarusian
lands that were part of Russia (Smolensk region, Bryansk region). There
was no partisan movement in occupied Russia. Why? Because the plan for
the destruction of the Belarusian nation continued to operate. Moscow,
using the organs of the NKVD, dragged the masses of the Belarusian
civilian population into the war against the Germans, and thereby
exposed the Belarusians to the German attack.
The necessary work of the struggle proceeded from an insidious plan and
was carried out by vile methods. (Stalin wanted to get a double
benefit.) Enkavadists specifically killed a German near a Belarusian
village or made another provocation in order to cause a punitive
operation of the Nazis (who usually burned the whole village, most often
together with people). Thus, by the way, as a result of a special
provocation of the Soviet partisans, the famous Khatyn was also burned,
which the communists later advertised to the whole world in the 70s as a
typical victim of fascist atrocities.
As a result of this communist-fascist joint "work", more than 9 thousand
villages were burned in Belarus. Moscow did not trust the Belarusians.
Therefore, by the end of the war, as a result of a special operation of
the NKVD, many Belarusian commanders were sent to death, removed from
command, killed and repressed. Their places were taken by Russians sent
from Muscovy and loyal NKVADists. In the summer of 1944, when the "Red
Army" occupied Belarus, the Russians mobilized into the army on
Belarusian territory. Tens of thousands of young Belarusian men, almost
without preparation, were thrown into the front line of the front.
Russian commanders raised them into unnecessary attacks under the fire
of German machine guns, without even giving weapons in hand, or with
rifles, but no cartridges. They died in thousands, like grass under a
scythe. And those that fled back, fell under the bullets of the NKVD"
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Part 3. "Russia" (Ulus of Juchi) in numbers , statistic, facts:"In Moscow, more than 12 million people actually live, of which 3,720,000 Russians. In the capital of the Russian State, Russians are a national minority. In Russia, over 23,000,000 people profess Islam and officially consider themselves Muslims. Over the past 15 years, the number of Muslims in Russia has increased by 40%. In Moscow, Azerbaijanis live more than in Baku, and there are more Tatars than in Kazan.
By the middle of the century, at least one out of every four Russians will be a Muslim.
Muslim leaders are calling for the removal of Orthodox symbols from the emblem of Russia. If the number of Muslims grows at the current rate, then the Muslim community can raise the issue of introducing the post of vice-president in the country, professing Islam.
...
Truly Orthodox in Russia - no more than 4.5%, i.е. no more than 6 million people.
At least once a month, 8% of the parishioners attend the Orthodox Church, at least once a year - 18%, less often - 15%, and not attending - 59%.
Communion at least once a month - 2%. Several times a year - 6%. Once a year and less often - 10%. 21% of respondents could not answer the question, what is the "sacrament".
In Russia there are 2,338 children's homes registered. They contain 55.126 orphans.
A little more than 60 million rubles were allocated to prevent child neglect.
87 million rubles are spent on sterilization of stray animals in Moscow. budgetary funds annually. At 13,000 rubles for a dog.
On 27 million rubles more than on homeless children.
About 30,000 people suffer from dog bites every year in Moscow.
More than 40% of products sold in Moscow are falsified. Most often, forgery of vegetable and butter, condensed milk, tea, coffee, mineral water, stewed beef, honey and confectionery products are detected.
...
The number of elevators that have served their time is 36% in Moscow, 49% in Petersburg.
In Moscow there are 257 public (free) toilets, in St. Petersburg - 275, i.е. One toilet for 25,000 residents, not counting tourists. And they all close at seven in the evening. In ancient Rome there were 144 public toilets.
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Charles J. Halperin '...and the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite
bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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from Rosstat (i used google translate ) : "The territory of "russia" is 17.075.260 square meters. km and mainly lies north of 55 ° N. Approximately 85% of the territory is not suitable for permanent comfortable living of the population. permafrost (areas of Siberia and the Far East) occupies 60% of the territory of Russia, swamps and wetlands almost 22%, rivers and lakes about 4%. Another part of the land is periodically flooded, part is occupied by mountains and forests, a little under ravines, part under deserts and solonchaks. According to the State Statistics Committee's report for 2005, in Russia 2.2 million square meters of agricultural land are cultivated or used in agriculture. km, of which only 1.2 million for arable land, 0.2 million square kilometers are occupied by settlements of all types in the country. km, for industrial facilities and for military purposes 0.2 million, for other 0.1 million. For a happy life, the Russians still have 2.561.289 square meters. km. This is 15% of the territory ie. real Russia is slightly larger than Sudan, but less than Kazakhstan. Average temperatures in January, in different regions, from 0 to -50 ° C, in July from 1 to 25 ° C, precipitation falls from 150 to 2000 mm per year. At temperatures below -5 ° C, the maintenance costs of the infrastructure with each degree below zero increase exponentially. Snow removal in the thickness of 40 cm in St. Petersburg takes more than 30 days.
Russia accounts for less than 2% of global GDP. The main export items (according to the Federal Customs Service) are gas and oil (70%), primary metals (15%), roundwood (10%), everything else, including equipment, weapons and technology - less than 5%.
According to soil scientists, 17.8% of agricultural land is subject to water erosion, 8.4% of wind erosion, 12.3% of wetlands and wetlands occupy wetlands and wetlands, and saline soils - 20.1%.
The land, not subject to all these misfortunes, in Russia is only 0.91 million square meters. km.
The agricultural season in most of Russia is 2-3 months (in Europe or the US 8-9 months). The average annual yield of cereals in Russia (on non-chernozems) is about 17 centners, in Germany, France and Great Britain (on nonchernozem) - 70 quintals per hectare, in Sweden - 60, in Ireland - 85, in Ukraine (on chernozems) - 24 in all.
The Russian state border stretches for 58,322 km and has 424 border crossings.
The total number of settlements is 157.895, of which more than 30.000 are still without telephone communication.
Most of the 39,000 abandoned villages and settlements are in the Central Federal District, the Northwest, the Far North, Siberia and the Far East. In Russia only 65% of housing has been gasified.
Up to 75% of Russia's food needs are covered by imports.
78.7% of Russians consider cooperation with law enforcement bodies as unacceptable.
Russia consumes more than 20% of all heroin produced in the world.
The volume of the Russian market of heroin alone is estimated at $ 13 billion annually.
Every day in Russia, 100 people die because of a drug overdose.
In 2009, 786 terrorist acts were committed in Russia. Since the beginning of 2010, already 427.
The flying time of NATO strike aviation from the borders of Estonia and Latvia to St. Petersburg does not exceed 4 minutes, to Moscow - no more than 18.
Life in Russia is satisfied with two categories of people: those who are not in the know and those who are in the share.
63% of Russians with incomes above the national average would like their children to study and work abroad.
35% want their children to live abroad permanently.
At 2.000 vacancies for janitors opened in St. Petersburg in early 2010, there were fewer than 10 applicants.
The proposed salary is 12.000 rub / month.
The increase in the cost of travel in the St. Petersburg metro since 2003 is 35% per year.
Last year, more than 50 tons of explosives were seized at Russian airports.
The average Russian consumes 18 liters of alcohol per year. According to the conclusion of UN experts, the annual consumption of 8 liters of alcohol per capita leads to a serious degradation of the population.
In Russia, a pack of cigarettes can be bought for 30 cents, a bottle of beer, which can be bought at every corner 24 hours a day, is cheaper than a bottle of drinking water.
Only 1% of the water consumed by Russians meets the world quality standards.
in Russia there are 51,230 people who were exposed to radiation as a result of the Chernobyl accident.
The State Duma and the Federation Council meet 12 billionaires, whose overall condition is estimated at 41 billion dollars.
Russia has 62 billionaires with a combined capital of $ 297 billion. Russian billionaires pay the lowest taxes in the world (13%) that their colleagues in France and Sweden (57%), in Denmark (61%) or Italy (66%) %).
26% of Russians have an outstanding loan.
143,000 people were deprived of the right to travel abroad due to problems with their debts.
According to the Rosgosstrakh CSR, in Russia the annual income is more than $ 1 million from 160,000 people, the annual income of more than $ 100,000 has 440,000 families "
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Charles J. Halperin '...and the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite
bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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Charles J. Halperin '...and the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite
bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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Charles J. Halperin ' the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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Mongols are the creators of Muscovite empire, the real fathers of "russia" , why it has only 1 mongol monument ? where are the mongol monuments in Kremlin ? “Modern Russia – the successor of the Golden Horde. Russian culture took over from the Golden Horde Mongol culture and formed government that kind of power. At the end of the 15th century
(and finally under Ivan the Terrible) Khan’s bid has been moved to the Kremlin, Khan moved to the Kremlin and the king became Khan. Do not forget that the Mongols created two super powers – Russia and China. But once we all lived in the same country!" After the publication of Putin's photos at a pro-Kremlin youth forum in a summer camp on Lake Seliger in the Russian Tver Region , 350 km north of Moscow, discussions about a strange unrecognizable face of the Russian leader erupted on
Russian Internet blogs. * Many Russians state that Putin now has a
Mongolian-type eye shape and cheek. "Putin is a Mongol!", says a young
Democratic opposition leader Roman Dobrokhotov who is also known in the
West. Seeing a close-up photo of Putin with two narrow slits as eyelids.
Based on Francis Fukuyama, the Russian government strucuture is based
on the traditional Mongol predatory techniques. Russia never had
democracy. Stalin applied same government principles as the Mongols. And
Putin is a 21st century Mongol, nothing else. Now, because Russia is
also a rich country, the Mongol in chief realises that in order for him
to get legitimacy and love of his subjects, he is willing to trade this
legitimacy against some distribution of wealth, that is why there are so
low taxes and no significant debts to speak about. Therefore, the
current Russian protest movement, while we have to applaud and encourage
it, will never be able to beat the Mongol system.Putin a decendant of
Mongol Khan?
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Charles J. Halperin '...and the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite
bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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Charles J. Halperin ' the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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Charles J. Halperin '...and the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite
bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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Charles J. Halperin ' the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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Charles J. Halperin ' the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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Charles J. Halperin ' the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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@ТуманВойны-о6з "Charles Halperin 'Russia and the Golden Horde' (стр.92, 2-й абзац
сверху) о канцелярском языке употреблявшемся в то время в Москве:"Языком московской бюрократии был некий мета-тюркский язык
- сверхбуквальная калька тюрко-татарских формул и форм - который часто
просто лингвистически бессмыслен без рекурсии к татарскому оригиналу.
По-видимому, московские бюрократические бумаги следовали м-льскому
формату. Весь этот бюрократический язык стилизован, конечно, и нет
никаких вопросов в том что он был неуклюж и неясен - этот московский
бюрократический жаргон. Хотя свидетельства синтаксических,
морфологических и лексических особенностей выводимых из татарской модели
остаются более предположительными нежели уже установленными, тем не
менее эта связь заслуживает того, чтобы ее продолжать исследовать в
будущем. Так как канцелярский язык Золотой Орды был тюркским, написанным уйгурской письменностью,
то было бы плодотворным исследовать распространенность уйгурской
письменности среди московской бюрократии. Может еще оказаться, что и другие особенности московской бюрократии тоже имеют м-льское происхождение."
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@ТуманВойны-о6з Почитал только что изданную книгу С.С. Захаровича «Партизаны СССР. От мифов к реальности» (Вильня, 2012). Я просто в шоке – от партизан злодеяний было больше, чем от нацистов. Эти коммунистические сволочи поубивали и поизнасиловали местного население на порядок больше, чем немецкие оккупанты.
В книге приводится множество расследованных в последнее время фактов, как партизаны Сталина вместо нападений на немцев нападали на беларуские деревни – в отчетах в Москву докладывали, что якобы оккупантов убивают сотнями, а на деле убивали безоружных местных жителей – женщин и детей (насилуя детей, сжигая массово деревни) под надуманным предлогом «сотрудничества с оккупантами».
Последняя часть книги так и называется: «Преступления советских партизан».
По сути дела, никакого партизанского движения в Беларуси вообще не было. Были только банды под руководством большевистской номенклатуры, которые спрятались в лесах и продолжали довоенный террор 1930-х против нашего несчастного населения.
Автор книги четко показывает: вот наши деревни в зонах, которые контролировал Вермахт – в них немцы ни разу не тронули местных жителей, а беларусы там жили богато и зажиточно – относительно спокойно по сравнению с зонами под партизанами.
А вот зоны, которые контролировали партизаны, – были полностью разорены этими бандитами. От их мародерства население умирало с голода, так мало того – эти сволочи, напившись, врывались в деревни (выбирая, где нет немцев, так как воевать с немцами у них желания не было), убивали и мучали людей, насиловали детей, потом сжигали хаты целыми деревнями.
Только по официальным данным Белорусского штаба партизанского движения за попытки возмущаться этим мародерством партизаны расстреляли (а часто перед этим измывались в пытках, отрезая половые органы и т.п.) 14.473 граждан БССР – беларуских учителей, работников культуры, медработников, артистов, священников, а чаще просто стариков и детей.
В реальности эта цифра примерно раз в 10 больше. Вот типичный пример: женщина отказывается отдавать свое последнее пальто (до этого забрали всю скотину и всю другую одежду), кричит, что она голая останется и что ей двоих детей кормить надо и мать старую. Но так ее за это возмущение истыкали штыками, старухе матери – пулю в затылок, а двоих ее детей закинули в подожженную хату и сожгли заживо. Таких примеров – десятки тысяч.
Подобных зверств не вытворяли у нас нацисты. Впрочем, зачастую нацисты и являлись тут партизанами. Вспомним переход на сторону партизан в Беларуси в августе 1943 года 1-й русской национальной бригады СС во главе с полковником Владимиром Гиль-Родионовым. Аналогично на сторону партизан в БССР перешел башкирский батальон СС Салавата Юлаева (которому за это Сталин дал звание Героя Советского Союза, а хоккейный клуб Уфы носит его имя). Это вообще вдуматься надо: накровавили как войска СС – а тут перешли на сторону партизан, получили за преступления СС звания Героев Советского Союза!... И дальше давай продолжать точно так кровавить – русские и башкирские НАЦИСТЫ СС!
Что касается Хатыни, то там чистой воды все ЛОЖЬ. Начиная с того, что немцы не сжигали эту деревню с ее «мирными жителями», как врут на Мемориале «Хатынь» - насквозь лживом и беларусофобском. Все было совсем иначе: москальские бандиты Пономаренко напали на немцев, прикрываясь местными жителями как щитом, потом укрылись в Хатыни, где ИЗ ДОМОВ МИРНЫХ ЖИТЕЛЕЙ СТАЛИ ВЕСТИ БОЕВЫЕ ДЕЙСТВИЯ. В ответ немцы были вынуждены стрелять по домам из противотанковых орудий и забрасывать хаты гранатами.
Какое же это «преступление против человечества», как врут на Мемориале? Это банальная зачистка от вооруженных бандформирований – что так любил делать Путин в Чечне и что делают американцы в Ираке. Немцы раздолбали опорные пункты отстреливающихся бандитов противотанковыми зарядами, деревня загорелась. Потом прошлись и добили выживших бандитов. Нет же – выдумали фигню про «преступление против человечества», да еще поставили там памятник «единственному выжившему» старику Каминскому, которого на тот момент не было в селе, да и зять которого сам был полицаем. Да и выжил вовсе не он один. За попытки историков СССР в 1970-е годы написать о наличие в Хатыни отстреливающихся партизан – последовали жесточайшие репрессии со стороны идеологического отдела ЦК КПБ и КГБ БССР.
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Charles J. Halperin '...and the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite
bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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why not make a more realistic episode , The breakup of the ulus of juchi (other name Tartary, Muscovy, "russia") ? Charles J. Halperin '...and the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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Charles J. Halperin '...and the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite
bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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@otakuman6049 Part 3. "Russia" (Ulus of Juchi) in numbers , statistic, facts:"In Moscow, more than 12 million people actually live, of which 3,720,000 Russians. In the capital of the Russian State, Russians are a national minority. In Russia, over 23,000,000 people profess Islam and officially consider themselves Muslims. Over the past 15 years, the number of Muslims in Russia has increased by 40%. In Moscow, Azerbaijanis live more than in Baku, and there are more Tatars than in Kazan.
By the middle of the century, at least one out of every four Russians will be a Muslim.
Muslim leaders are calling for the removal of Orthodox symbols from the emblem of Russia. If the number of Muslims grows at the current rate, then the Muslim community can raise the issue of introducing the post of vice-president in the country, professing Islam.
...
Truly Orthodox in Russia - no more than 4.5%, i.е. no more than 6 million people.
At least once a month, 8% of the parishioners attend the Orthodox Church, at least once a year - 18%, less often - 15%, and not attending - 59%.
Communion at least once a month - 2%. Several times a year - 6%. Once a year and less often - 10%. 21% of respondents could not answer the question, what is the "sacrament".
In Russia there are 2,338 children's homes registered. They contain 55.126 orphans.
A little more than 60 million rubles were allocated to prevent child neglect.
87 million rubles are spent on sterilization of stray animals in Moscow. budgetary funds annually. At 13,000 rubles for a dog.
On 27 million rubles more than on homeless children.
About 30,000 people suffer from dog bites every year in Moscow.
More than 40% of products sold in Moscow are falsified. Most often, forgery of vegetable and butter, condensed milk, tea, coffee, mineral water, stewed beef, honey and confectionery products are detected.
...
The number of elevators that have served their time is 36% in Moscow, 49% in Petersburg.
In Moscow there are 257 public (free) toilets, in St. Petersburg - 275, i.е. One toilet for 25,000 residents, not counting tourists. And they all close at seven in the evening. In ancient Rome there were 144 public toilets.
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@otakuman6049 Part 3. "Russia" (Ulus of Juchi) in numbers , statistic, facts:"In Moscow, more than 12 million people actually live, of which 3,720,000 Russians. In the capital of the Russian State, Russians are a national minority. In Russia, over 23,000,000 people profess Islam and officially consider themselves Muslims. Over the past 15 years, the number of Muslims in Russia has increased by 40%. In Moscow, Azerbaijanis live more than in Baku, and there are more Tatars than in Kazan.
By the middle of the century, at least one out of every four Russians will be a Muslim.
Muslim leaders are calling for the removal of Orthodox symbols from the emblem of Russia. If the number of Muslims grows at the current rate, then the Muslim community can raise the issue of introducing the post of vice-president in the country, professing Islam.
...
Truly Orthodox in Russia - no more than 4.5%, i.е. no more than 6 million people.
At least once a month, 8% of the parishioners attend the Orthodox Church, at least once a year - 18%, less often - 15%, and not attending - 59%.
Communion at least once a month - 2%. Several times a year - 6%. Once a year and less often - 10%. 21% of respondents could not answer the question, what is the "sacrament".
In Russia there are 2,338 children's homes registered. They contain 55.126 orphans.
A little more than 60 million rubles were allocated to prevent child neglect.
87 million rubles are spent on sterilization of stray animals in Moscow. budgetary funds annually. At 13,000 rubles for a dog.
On 27 million rubles more than on homeless children.
About 30,000 people suffer from dog bites every year in Moscow.
More than 40% of products sold in Moscow are falsified. Most often, forgery of vegetable and butter, condensed milk, tea, coffee, mineral water, stewed beef, honey and confectionery products are detected.
...
The number of elevators that have served their time is 36% in Moscow, 49% in Petersburg.
In Moscow there are 257 public (free) toilets, in St. Petersburg - 275, i.е. One toilet for 25,000 residents, not counting tourists. And they all close at seven in the evening. In ancient Rome there were 144 public toilets.
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Krist Reid cut the TV.ru crap, the international low is very clear on this "Crimea is Ukraine ! United Nations General Assembly Resolution 68/262 was adopted on March 27, 2014 by the sixty-eighth session of the United Nations General Assembly in response to the Russian annexation of Crimea and entitled "Territorial integrity of Ukraine". The non-binding resolution, which was supported by 100 United Nations member states, affirmed the General Assembly's commitment to the territorial integrity of Ukraine within its internationally recognized borders and underscored the invalidity of the 2014 Crimean referendum.
The resolution was introduced by Canada, Costa Rica, Germany, Lithuania, Poland and Ukraine.[1] The adoption of the resolution was preceded by the unsuccessful attempts of the United Nations Security Council, which convened seven sessions to address the Crimean crisis, only to face a Russian veto[2] of draft resolution S/2014/189,[3]"
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Your Polish-Vietnamese guy The Mongol invasion was the reason Muscovy formed. question: why is so few monuments in Muscovy to its creators, Mongol czars ?
" Muscovy continued sending money and valuable goods (Pay taxes) to different parts of the Horde just to make peace with militant Tatars. This was called “pominki” (appr. ‘memorables’) in Russian.
Russia paid pominki to different former Horde dynasties until 1685. Formally, the tributes were banned by Peter the Great only in 1700, according to the Treaty of Constantinople between the Russian Tsardom and the Ottoman Empire. The Khan of Crimea, one of the last of the Khans at the time, and the Ottoman Empire’s vassal, was also the last to whom Russia paid. The treaty said:
“...Because the State of Moscow (Muscovy ) is autonomous and free – the tribute that annually was given to the Crimean Khans until now, henceforward shall not be given from His Holy Greatness of the Tsar of Moscow, nor from his descendants…”
It is very symbolic that Peter, the last great tsar of Moscow and the future first Emperor of Russia, signed this treaty in 1700, the first year that began in Russia not from the 1st of September, like in ancient Russia, but from January 1st – just like in Europe.
"
" It is wrong to think that Mongol-Tatars invaded Russia as a single state, because the state actually formed as a response to the invasion, to resist and overthrow it. It was Peter the Great who formally ended Russia’s tributes to the Khans.
Knyaz’ Yaroslav II of Vladimir was poisoned by Güyük Khan’s wife. At the age of 67, Knyaz’ Mikhail of Chernigov was executed in the capital of the Golden Horde (Mongol khaganate) for refusing to worship Mongol idols. Knyaz’ Mikhail of Tver had his heart ripped out in the same capital, the chronicle says. The Russian population was forced to pay substantial tributes, and Russian princes were only allowed to rule their duchies by the permission of the Khan of the Golden Horde. That’s how it was under the Mongol rule, or, as we call it in Russia, the Tatar-Mongol Igo (Yoke)."
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@IlluminatingLamp no arab you are crazy., Charles J. Halperin ' the Golden Horde', Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987
http://www.iupress.indiana.edu/catalog/pro...oducts_id=21458
(.92, page:
...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...
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Charles J. Halperin '...and the Golden Horde'. ...It has been suggested that the language of the Muscovite
bureacracy was kind of meta-Turkic, a hyperliteral calque of Turco-Tatar formulae and forms which is often linguistically meaningless without recourse to the Tatar originals. Supposedly Muscovite bureaucratic paper followed Mongol formats. 12. All bureacratic language is stylized, of course, but there is no question of the awkwardness and obscurity of Muscovite bureaucratic jargon. As yet the evidence that is syntactical, morphological, and lexical features derive from Turco-Tatar models remains suggestive rather than conclusive, but the connection is worthy of further research. Since the chancellery language of the Golden Horrde was Turkic written in Uighur script, it might be fruitful to explore the dessimination of Uighur script among Muscovite scribes...(page 92, ) Indiana University Press, Bloomington, 1987.
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J P Part 3. "Russia" (Ulus of Juchi) in numbers , statistic, facts:"In Moscow, more than 12 million people actually live, of which 3,720,000 Russians. In the capital of the Russian State, Russians are a national minority. In Russia, over 23,000,000 people profess Islam and officially consider themselves Muslims. Over the past 15 years, the number of Muslims in Russia has increased by 40%. In Moscow, Azerbaijanis live more than in Baku, and there are more Tatars than in Kazan.
By the middle of the century, at least one out of every four Russians will be a Muslim.
Muslim leaders are calling for the removal of Orthodox symbols from the emblem of Russia. If the number of Muslims grows at the current rate, then the Muslim community can raise the issue of introducing the post of vice-president in the country, professing Islam.
...
Truly Orthodox in Russia - no more than 4.5%, i.е. no more than 6 million people.
At least once a month, 8% of the parishioners attend the Orthodox Church, at least once a year - 18%, less often - 15%, and not attending - 59%.
Communion at least once a month - 2%. Several times a year - 6%. Once a year and less often - 10%. 21% of respondents could not answer the question, what is the "sacrament".
In Russia there are 2,338 children's homes registered. They contain 55.126 orphans.
A little more than 60 million rubles were allocated to prevent child neglect.
87 million rubles are spent on sterilization of stray animals in Moscow. budgetary funds annually. At 13,000 rubles for a dog.
On 27 million rubles more than on homeless children.
About 30,000 people suffer from dog bites every year in Moscow.
More than 40% of products sold in Moscow are falsified. Most often, forgery of vegetable and butter, condensed milk, tea, coffee, mineral water, stewed beef, honey and confectionery products are detected.
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The number of elevators that have served their time is 36% in Moscow, 49% in Petersburg.
In Moscow there are 257 public (free) toilets, in St. Petersburg - 275, i.е. One toilet for 25,000 residents, not counting tourists. And they all close at seven in the evening. In ancient Rome there were 144 public toilets.
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@lioraselby5328 Part 3. "Russia" (Ulus of Juchi) in numbers , statistic, facts:"In Moscow, more than 12 million people actually live, of which 3,720,000 Russians. In the capital of the Russian State, Russians are a national minority. In Russia, over 23,000,000 people profess Islam and officially consider themselves Muslims. Over the past 15 years, the number of Muslims in Russia has increased by 40%. In Moscow, Azerbaijanis live more than in Baku, and there are more Tatars than in Kazan.
By the middle of the century, at least one out of every four Russians will be a Muslim.
Muslim leaders are calling for the removal of Orthodox symbols from the emblem of Russia. If the number of Muslims grows at the current rate, then the Muslim community can raise the issue of introducing the post of vice-president in the country, professing Islam.
...
Truly Orthodox in Russia - no more than 4.5%, i.е. no more than 6 million people.
At least once a month, 8% of the parishioners attend the Orthodox Church, at least once a year - 18%, less often - 15%, and not attending - 59%.
Communion at least once a month - 2%. Several times a year - 6%. Once a year and less often - 10%. 21% of respondents could not answer the question, what is the "sacrament".
In Russia there are 2,338 children's homes registered. They contain 55.126 orphans.
A little more than 60 million rubles were allocated to prevent child neglect.
87 million rubles are spent on sterilization of stray animals in Moscow. budgetary funds annually. At 13,000 rubles for a dog.
On 27 million rubles more than on homeless children.
About 30,000 people suffer from dog bites every year in Moscow.
More than 40% of products sold in Moscow are falsified. Most often, forgery of vegetable and butter, condensed milk, tea, coffee, mineral water, stewed beef, honey and confectionery products are detected.
...
The number of elevators that have served their time is 36% in Moscow, 49% in Petersburg.
In Moscow there are 257 public (free) toilets, in St. Petersburg - 275, i.е. One toilet for 25,000 residents, not counting tourists. And they all close at seven in the evening. In ancient Rome there were 144 public toilets.
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@Da- Kurlez According to researchers, the exact number of people who became victims of Soviet repression in Belarus is hard to determine because the archives of the KGB in Belarus remain inaccessible to historians.[1]
According to incomplete estimates, approximately 600,000 people fell victim to Soviet repression in Belarus between 1917 and 1953.[2][3] Other estimates rise the number to more than 1.4 million people,[4] with 250,000 sentenced by the judiciary or executed by extrajudicial bodies (dvoikas, troikas, special commissions of the OGPU, NKVD, MGB). Excluding those sentenced in the 1920s–1930s, over 250,000 Belarusians were deported as kulaks or kulak family members to regions outside the Belarusian Soviet Republic.[citation needed]
358,686 people believed to be victims of Soviet repression were sentenced to death in Belarus in 1917–1953, according to historian Vasil Kushner. Overall, around 200,000 victims of Soviet political repression were rehabilitated in Belarus between 1954 and 2000.[2] . According historian Leanid Marakoŭ, of approximately 540–570 writers who had been published in Belarus in the 1920s and 1930s, not less than 440–460 (80%) became victims of Soviet repression. This number includes Todar Klaštorny, Andrej Mryj and many others. Including those forced to leave Belarus, no less than 500 (90%) of published Belarusian writers fell victim to the repressions, a quarter of the total number of writers persecuted by the state at this time in the entire USSR.[7]
At the same time, according to Marakoŭ, in Ukraine only 35% to 40% of writers have been victims to repressions, in Russia the number is below 15%.[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_repressions_in_Belarus
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Mосковская империя должна распасться т к смысла в ее существовании нет. Нынешняя элита Неспособна на Реформы, общество неспособно на революцию, поэтому будет продолжаться гниение, которое закончится распадом, т к и затяжное гниение тоже всех утомит. Сегодня московская імперія занимает первое место в мире: ■ по уровню умышленных убийств; ■ по числу курящих детей и подростков; ■ по числу взяток при поступлении в вузы; ■ по темпам роста табакокурения; ■ по аварийности на дорогах; ■ по смертности от самоубийств среди подростков 15-19 лет; ■ по абсолютной величине убыли населения; ■ по количеству самоубийств среди пожилых людей; ■ по числу разводов и количеству детей, рожденных вне брака; ■ по числу детей, брошенных родителями; ■ по смертности от заболеваний сердечно-сосудистой системы; ■ по числу пациентов с заболеваниями психики; ■ по объемам торговли людьми; ■ по количеству абортов и материнской смертности; ■ по объёму потребления героина; ■ по потреблению спирта и спиртосодержащей продукции; ■ по продажам крепкого алкоголя; ■ по темпам прироста ВИЧ-инфицированных; ■ по количеству авиакатастроф (в 13 раз больше среднемирового уровня); ■ по числу миллиардеров, преследуемых правоохранительными органами; With cost of “black gold” at 15-23 dollars per barrel, the USSR economy collapsed, and the sovok itself collapsed, and the "golden" horde ("russia") budget can only be fulfilled only with oil price at $ 42.4 and higher
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Mongols are the creators of Muscovite empire, the real fathers of "russia" , why it has only 1 mongol monument ? where are the mongol monuments in Kremlin ?
“Modern Russia – the successor of the Golden Horde. Russian culture took over from the Golden Horde Mongol culture and formed government that kind of power. At the end of the 15th century (and finally under Ivan the Terrible) Khan’s bid has been moved to the Kremlin, Khan moved to the Kremlin and the king became Khan. Do not forget that the Mongols created two super powers – Russia and China. But once we all lived in the same country!" After the publication of Putin's photos at a pro-Kremlin youth forum in a summer camp on Lake Seliger in the Russian Tver Region , 350 km north of Moscow, discussions about a strange unrecognizable face of the Russian leader erupted on Russian Internet blogs. * Many Russians state that Putin now has a Mongolian-type eye shape and cheek. "Putin is a Mongol!", says a young Democratic opposition leader Roman Dobrokhotov who is also known in the West. Seeing a close-up photo of Putin with two narrow slits as eyelids. Based on Francis Fukuyama, the Russian government strucuture is based on the traditional Mongol predatory techniques. Russia never had democracy. Stalin applied same government principles as the Mongols. And Putin is a 21st century Mongol, nothing else. Now, because Russia is also a rich country, the Mongol in chief realises that in order for him to get legitimacy and love of his subjects, he is willing to trade this legitimacy against some distribution of wealth, that is why there are so low taxes and no significant debts to speak about. Therefore, the current Russian protest movement, while we have to applaud and encourage it, will never be able to beat the Mongol system.Putin a decendant of Mongol Khan?
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