Youtube comments of ENDEVR (@ENDEVRDocs).
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Sixty years of producing standardized fruits and vegetables and creating industrial hybrids have had a dramatic impact on the nutritional content. In the past 50 years, vegetables have lost 27% of their vitamin C and nearly half of their iron. Take the tomato. Through multiple hybridizations, scientists are constantly producing redder, smoother, firmer fruit. But in the process, it has lost a quarter of its calcium and more than half of its vitamins. The seeds that produce the fruits and vegetables we consume are now the property of a handful of multinationals, like Bayer, and Dow-Dupont, who own them.
These multinationals have their seeds produced predominantly in India, where workers are paid just a handful of rupees while the company has a turnover of more than 2 billion euros. A globalized business where the seed sells for more than gold. According to FAO, worldwide, 75% of the cultivated varieties have disappeared in the past 100 years. Loss of nutrients, and privatization of life, reveal the industrialists’ monopoly over our fruits and vegetables.
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Hello everyone! We've noticed a reoccurring topic amongst our commenters on this documentary and I would like to address it here and now:
Free Documentary was created with the desire, the wish, and the belief that everyone should be able to watch top-quality documentaries. The founder of FD wanted everyone to have the same chances.
Documentaries are opening people’s eyes to the wonders of our world by educating us about how
people live on the other side of the world, to understand how our global histories still matter today.
On YouTube, potentially disturbing imagery (guns being pointed at another person, dead bodies, etc.) must be blurred. In our opinion, the trade-off for unrestricted access is worth it. In the context of the documentaries, we believe the horrors of war, gun violence, of killings, are still powerful despite some blurring.
We know not everyone is in agreement here - and we totally respect that - but in life, one has to compromise. So it’s the choice of having some blurs but still with all the complete uncensored spoken information versus not showing, for example, a WWII documentary at all.
We apologize to those who are frustrated by this measure but we assure you that we only do so in order to comply with YouTube's moderation guidelines. Free Documentary will always stand for the values of open and accessible information.
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The world’s most consumed fruit has an untold story. The industrialization of the humble tomato preceded the globalized economy that was to follow. It is now as much of a commodity as wheat, rice, or petrol. The tomato’s ability to create strongly identifiable products, such as ketchup, pizza sauce, soups, sauces, drinks, or frozen dishes is unbeatable.
As early as 1897, ten years before Ford started to mass-produce cars, Heinz was already converting tomatoes into standardized cans of puree. They were one of the first companies to understand the power of branding.
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From 2008, Hamas smuggles weapons into Gaza through tunnels from Egypt, which are central to the conflict with Israel. Children, like 14-year-old Said, dig these dangerous tunnels every night, working tirelessly in unbearable conditions. There are risks of collapse, gas attacks, electric shocks, and bombings. Despite the dangers, the tunnels are crucial for importing goods into Gaza, serving as a vital resource. However, the profits mostly benefit others, leaving the young laborers feeling exploited. Despite earning money to support his family, Said is painfully aware that each trip into the tunnel is a risk to his life.
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This film explores these questions with visionaries including Nick Bostrom, author of Superintelligence, Hiroshi Ishiguro, developer of his own uncannily realistic clone Geminoid; Douglas Rushkoff, author of Team Human; Ben Goertzel, founder of Singularity.net who coined the term Artificial General Intelligence; and Deepak Chopra, who is creating his own A.I. mind twin. These visionaries see humanity advancing toward a new age of post-biological life, a world of intelligence without bodies, immortal identity without the limitations of disease, death, and unfulfilled desire. As scientists at the forefront of technology show that a world where humans and machines merge isn’t so far away, we have to ask ourselves will AI be the best or the last thing we ever do?
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This documentary investigates who is behind Islamist terrorist attacks worldwide. It traces attacks in Paris, Brussels, Madrid, and London to a lesser-known group, Lashkar-e-Taiba (Army of the Righteous), which is closely linked to Pakistan's intelligence agency, ISI. The documentary suggests that ISI officials, who are also partners of Western intelligence agencies, are behind many attacks. Western countries, including the US and Europe, fund ISI to infiltrate terrorist groups, but the money is allegedly funneled to terrorist organizations like Lashkar-e-Taiba, leading to more attacks. This cycle raises questions about whether Western intelligence is unintentionally fueling terrorism. The investigation explores the complex relationship between Western nations, Pakistan, and global terrorism.
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Alice, Kenton, Bucky, and Rachna are hidden victims of the chemical industry in towns in India and the US. These areas, dominated by plastic and pesticide companies, have seen decades of corporate influence in local infrastructure and employment. In the late 1960s, a US company secretly tested Dioxin, a highly carcinogenic product, on prisoners and released it into a nearby stream. In West Virginia, groundwater was contaminated with C8, used in Teflon, causing serious health issues among residents, and leading to a lawsuit involving over 3,500 people. In Bhopal, India, pesticide residue in drinking water has heavily disabled thousands of children.
Despite efforts to cover up these tragedies, this documentary exposes the extent of contamination through scientific studies and confidential documents, highlighting the victims' fight for accountability and justice.
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By 2050, 30% of Bangladesh will be underwater. One in three inhabitants, some 60 million people, are threatened by marine flooding. No other country in the world is so at risk from rising waters. The main culprit: global warming.
To the south, in the Ganges delta, the salt water that invades the land has disrupted the entire economy of the region. Many farmers have had to convert their rice paddies into shrimp farms, which are much less profitable.
The country is also threatened from within by its gigantic rivers. The melting ice of the Himalayas and heavy monsoon rains are dangerously increasing their flow. Every year, the rivers burst their banks and tens of thousands of homes are washed away. Every year, nearly 15,000 children drown in the rising waters.
Due to all these natural disasters, Dhaka, the capital, is facing a massive influx of climate refugees. Having lo
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Despite its glamorous image as the American capital of billionaires, Dallas faces significant inequalities. Laurent, a helicopter pilot with the prestigious Dallas Police Department, patrols the city's impoverished southern areas. Here, one in five residents lives below the poverty line. The area saw 136 murders last year, and drugs, especially crack, are rampant. Additionally, Dallas is home to "Tent City," the largest slum in America, where thousands of homeless and deprived individuals live in substandard conditions.
From ghettos to billionaires’ villas, we look into the heart of the ever-merciless city of Dallas.
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Forget cramped caravans, these luxury camping cars are more like palaces on wheels. Terri and Richard's is the size of a bus, complete with made-to-measure marble kitchens and bathroom, extendable surfaces and heated toilet seats. It cost over $2 million but enables them to escape the heat of Florida every summer for Michigan. They're what's known as 'snowbirds, spending seasons living in other states.
Over a million Americans have adopted the 'nomad' way of life. Some, like Richard, are 'part timers', travelling for a few weeks alongside their work. Others, like, Jennifer and JR, who live aboard their bus with their two children, have left their old life behind and embraced life on the road.
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Shadows of Liberty is a 2012 British documentary film directed by Canadian filmmaker Jean-Philippe Tremblay.
The documentary examines the impact of corporate media and concentration of media ownership on journalism and the news. It is based on the book The Media Monopoly by Ben Bagdikian. It features interviews with journalists, activists, and academics, including Amy Goodman, Danny Glover, Julian Assange, Dan Rather, David Simon, Norman Solomon, Robert Baer, Roberta Baskin, Robert W. McChesney, Daniel Ellsberg, Chris Hedges, Deepa Kumar, and Kristina Borjesson.
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It's the great English paradox. If the country has a historically low unemployment rate of 3.6%, poverty is breaking all records. Today, more than 15 million Britons are considered poor. That's almost a quarter of the population. Galloping inflation and the explosion of energy costs in recent months have forced millions into poverty. We went to meet England's working poor, the working poor, all forced to rely on solidarity to survive. From Blackpool, a seaside town in the north-west plagued by poverty, to the green county of Cumbria on the Scottish border, one of the most rural in the country, where public transport and services have become almost non-existent, via Ashton -under-Lyne, a factory town paralyzed by the absence of economic prospects.
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Narrated by Robert Webb, for the first time in its 70-year history, one of Britain's biggest pet food factories opens its doors, and from raw ingredients to the finished product, it's a mind-blowing journey into a 24/7 operation where the latest pet products are researched, developed, and manufactured. Join the staff of more than 1,000 animals and 250 humans -including top trainers, scientists, and nutritionists-as they measure meat chunks by the millimeter and even taste the latest recipes themselves. It's all in a day's work.
And you thought this was going to be from the dark side. Nope. Happy animals, happy pets, happy people 😀
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Unhinged: Surviving Jo’burg is an honest, quirky, and sometimes frenzied documentary about Johannesburg, South Africa’s biggest city and the world’s gateway to Southern Africa. With rapid narrative, dry humor, trivial factoids, insightful observations, and a highly enjoyable soundtrack, the film tells a slice-of-city-life story. It’s a personal video snapshot of today’s city, providing a unique opportunity for viewers to get a glimpse inside a place that the world has a very fuzzy sense of.
I loved this one. It’s different and yeah, pretty rad. Let us know what you think! Enjoy!
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There are almost 70,000 homeless individuals in the city of New York alone and housing them in hotels costs much more than paying their rent in apartments. Placing homeless families in hotel rooms is illegal because they need to have a kitchen and they don’t have all the necessary appliances and services for them to live in. Because of that, the different communities go out to the streets to rally against Mayor DiBlasio’s decision, and to demand a fair solution to the homeless problem in their areas. Many of the residents complain about the increase in the crime rate in their area. Having a revolving population coming into their neighborhood doesn’t give the residents of the area a sense of safety. The residents of the area claim that “You’ll never know who lives next door”
It is known that in these shelters there are ex-convicts, drug addicts, and sex offenders who are placed in family shelters and near schools because of the lack of screening when placing the homeless in these facilities. Many of the homeless decide to live on the streets because the shelters are not safe and it can cost them their lives. As a consequence of that, many homeless people die on the streets because of the cold weather and other dangers that they are exposed to outside. Government officials like Senator Anthony Avella and Senator José Peralta talk about the causes of homelessness and the reactions that their respective communities have towards the homeless problem. They agree that the solution is to have the communities involved in the betterment of the homeless problem. However, community leaders are not happy with the idea of dealing with the homeless.
Nonprofits step into the problem to collaborate in the hard mission of providing food, clothing, and shelter to the ones in need. Their effort is good to help certain communities but it is not enough to satisfy the great demand for help. As everyone continues to look for a solution to homelessness, our invisible neighbors the homeless are taking over parks, train stations, hospitals, and even the underground.
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The US army, with nearly 1.5 million soldiers and a $700 billion budget, is the world’s most powerful military, active on all continents and responding to domestic emergencies. However, its size doesn't always ensure success, as seen in Vietnam and Afghanistan.
Special forces soldiers are regarded as legends, and the Best Ranger Competition tests the top candidates over three challenging days, featuring Joshua and Ryan.
Eighteen-year-olds Owen and Carter are drawn to military recruitment for free healthcare and scholarships, especially amid rising health insurance and college costs.
At Missouri's Military Academy, students follow a strict routine, with parents investing $34,000 annually for future opportunities.
Former Navy Seal Eli Crane runs a successful business crafting bullet bottle openers, attracting high-profile clients. Yet, many veterans feel abandoned, with around 6,000 suicides annually and others, like Zook and Hog, grappling with PTSD.
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Guantánamo Bay, and then what? After 13 years, a 38-year-old Palestinian named Muhammad is released from the notorious detention camp, where he was starved, tortured, and humiliated. He gets the chance to start a new life in Uruguay, where he’ll get a home and welfare money. He has two years, then he’ll be on his own.
We follow Muhammad, a calm and very devout man, as he goes about his daily life, starting with his arrival in his new homeland and continuing until the end of the two years. He studies Spanish, learns to drive, prays, takes courses, calls his mother, and together with his Uruguayan wife looks for clothes for the baby they’re expecting. He’s resigned as he grapples with the local bureaucracy, but his eyes speak volumes.
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They call it ’blue gold.’ Around the world, demand for water is exploding. By 2050, at least one in four will live in a country suffering from water shortages – creating ideal conditions for a new market… Goldman Sachs, HSBC, UBS, Allianz, Deutsche Bank, BNP. Banks, investment funds, and hedge funds are all rushing to invest billions of euros in anything related to water. And when banks get involved in stuff, it’s never good news.
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Mark Horvath (@InvisiblePeople) has experienced the highs and lows of the American dream, from a successful career in television to barely surviving, homeless and addicted, on Hollywood Boulevard. But he found his voice again.
Armed with a digital camera and a smartphone, Mark talks to homeless people about their own experiences. Today, he's the online voice of his cause, and he's bringing their stories to millions on Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube. The @home documentary follows him on a road trip across the country, from Los Angeles to Arkansas to Pittsburgh, as he makes homelessness in America visible.
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The majority of Namibia's abundant natural resources are either owned or controlled by foreign entities. DeBeers dominates the diamond industry, and the ruling Swapo party, widely viewed as corrupt, receives support from its longstanding ally: China. Chinese entities control the construction and uranium sectors, with leaked documents from 2021 revealing illegal subcontracting to North Korea for the construction of the country's State House.
Namibia ranks third globally in terms of income inequality.
Six percent of its population owns 70% of the land, and the scars of German colonization remain profound. Between 1904 and 1908, the Germans established concentration camps where indigenous Herero and Nama people were detained. Up to 80% of them perished in what Germany later acknowledged as the first genocide of the 20th Century. Descendants of these victims, like Karvita, reside in illegal settlements, facing constant threats of eviction, while descendants of the colonizers continue to hold the majority of the land.
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According to the statistics, more than 900 people were fatally shot by the US police in 2015. At least 100 of those deaths were unarmed African-Americans. US police are three times more likely to kill a black person than a white person. Though African-Americans make up just one-tenth of the US population, they account for 40% of the prison population. Moreover, black men between the ages of 18 to 19 are nine times more likely to be incarcerated than white men; black women are five times more likely than white women. What compounds this situation is that the United States makes up 5% of the world's prison population. The total incarcerated population is roughly 2.4 million people.
In Race for Justice, we presentt a detailed depiction and analysis of this chaotic situation by conducting informative interviews with the family members of US police violence victims, social activists, and Maria Haberfeld, a professor of Police Science, in the Department of Law, Police Science and Criminal Justice Administration at John Jay College of Criminal Justice in New York City. Different cases of the US police violence, brutality, and shooting are dealt with and probed into throughout the documentary.
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At the end of the Cold War, thousands of nuclear weapons were withdrawn from Europe. However, by 2018, experts recognized a dramatic escalation in the political situation, with new nuclear weapons returning to the continent. The termination of the INF Treaty under President Trump raised major concerns.
By 2022, Moscow's open threats to use nuclear weapons in the ongoing war intensified anxieties. Filmmaker Andreas Orth documented this evolving landscape in 2018, interviewing prominent military experts from France, Germany, Russia, and the US. He showcased new nuclear weapon test images and filmed at former secret missile sites and bunkers in France and Germany.
How did these experts assess the risk of a new Cold War? In light of Putin's attack on Ukraine in February 2022, some interviewees reflected on the current situation: how acute do they perceive the threat of nuclear weapons being used against Ukraine?
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Korean Air Flight 858 was a scheduled international passenger flight between Baghdad, Iraq, and Seoul, South Korea. On 29 November 1987, the aircraft flying that route exploded in mid-air upon the detonation of a bomb planted inside an overhead storage bin in the airplane's passenger cabin by two North Korean agents.
One of the agents/terrorists survived - Kim Hyon-hui later released a book, The Tears of My Soul, in which she recalled being trained in an espionage school run by the North Korean army, and being told personally by Kim Jong-il to carry out the attack. She was branded a traitor by North Korea and became a critic of North Korea after seeing South Korea. Kim now resides in exile, and under constant tight security, fearing that the North Korean government wants to kill her.
This documentary also looks at the South Korean Government’s cover up of the terrorist act. Yes, South Korea. Let me know what you think in the comments
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This compassionate documentary follows patients experiencing four conditions; Epilepsy, Motor Neurone Disease, Alzheimer's Disease, and Parkinson's Disease as they undergo testing, surgery, and treatment in the name of research. Their futures may be written but their present day stories are ones of resilience, love, and family in the face of huge adversity.
Stories of resilience, love, and family in the face of adversity. Over 700,000 people in Ireland suffer from some form of neurological condition. Most of these conditions are debilitating, degenerative, or incurable. As this number is set to increase as the population ages, the importance of brain research cannot be underestimated.
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Filmed in Britain and the United States, this timely, compelling documentary touches us all and reveals what may be the last battle to preserve the most fundamental human right. John Pilger's documentary, The Dirty War on the NHS, "goes to the heart of the struggle for democracy today", he says. Britain's National Health Service, the NHS, was the world's first universal public health service. Designed to give millions of people "freedom from fear", the NHS today is under threat of being sold off and converted to a free market model inspired by America's disastrous health insurance system, which results in an estimated 45,000 people dying every year.
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In the USA, a new identity movement has emerged. Its mission is to fight against ethnic, sexual, and gender discrimination and to impose new rules. To be woke is to be aware of the discrimination suffered by minorities and of white privilege. In Denver, Colorado, wealthy white Americans pay $500 to attend dinner parties where they are told they are unknowingly racist. At New York City Hall, a special commission tracks the “micro-aggressions” suffered by citizens from minorities. Holding the door for a woman, supposedly physically weaker than a man, can thus be considered a micro-aggression.
Those who oppose this ideology are considered racist and are “cancelled”, that is to say socially eliminated and shamed on social networks. When UCLA economics professor, Gordon Klein, refused to automatically raise the marks of his black students who were taking an exam after the death of George Floyd and who, as such, would have been traumatized, he received death threats. He now lives under FBI protection and has been suspended. But some feel the woke revolution has gone too far. Even Terrence Floyd, George’s own brother murdered by the police, calls for a return to universalism and tolerance.
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Like the Amish, the ultra-conservative Mennonite community rejects modern society, living a 19th-century lifestyle in self-sufficient colonies. For the first time, one such community, Little Belize in South America, has permitted cameras to document their way of life, where horse-drawn carriages and the Plattdeutsch dialect persist. However, outside influences are encroaching; Wilhelm, the former doctor, was expelled for owning a mobile phone. In response, some members, including Abram's family, are forming an even more isolated colony in Peru to preserve their traditions. We follow their exodus for a unique glimpse into Mennonite life.
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Between criminality and identity rivalry, we dive into Northern Ireland, a country where civil war is once again threatening to break out.
Each community retains its own traditions. On the Protestant side, on July 12, the victory of Protestant King William Ill over Catholic King James Il is celebrated by gigantic parades and marching bands. On August 8, it was the turn of the Catholic community to taunt the protests. In the Bogside district of Derry, Dede and his friends make a gigantic bonfire using wooden pallets. They hang the flag of the United Kingdom and proclaim their hatred of the British crown.
In the underprivileged districts of Belfast and Derry, paramilitary groups exercise parallel justice and conduct punitive expeditions. We met one of their former members, who recounts the brutality of these groups and their recruitment methods.
[Please take note of a correction: At 03:35, the narrator states, "..a reminder of the deep-seated hatred between Catholics and Protestants that has lasted 800 years." As a commentator correctly pointed out, it can't have been more than 400-450 years as Protestantism didn't exist before.]
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YEAR ZERO is a 3-part global documentary series that takes us back to the moment of collective uncertainty that arose in early 2020 and weaves together stories of adaptability and perseverance in a dramatic and swiftly changing world.
The series documents the experiences of wildly different people - a sex worker, a poacher hunter, a commando, a speakeasy owner, a mafioso's friend, a modern monk, a revolutionary, a futurist, a filmmaker, a migrant family, and a tribal elder - revealing the unexpected, humanizing connections between us all.
Filmed in ten different countries, by ten different filmmakers, the show offers an intimate glimpse into some of the bravest, profound and surprising stories that unfolded around the world in a year unlike any other.
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Here is the briefest summary I could come up with, outlining the conflict in DRC up to 2024. This documentary shows events in 2003-2006. Unfortunately, it could be 2023-2024 as well.
The Second Congo War erupted in 1998 due to strained relations between Rwanda and Congo's government under Laurent Kabila, who sought to diminish Rwanda's influence by denying their role in his rise to power and targeting ethnic Tutsis within his administration. In a shift of alliances, Kabila expelled foreign troops and permitted Hutu armed groups to regroup, prompting Rwanda to invade with the intent of securing its border from Hutu threats. This conflict escalated as Congolese forces, backed by Angola, Namibia, and Zimbabwe, clashed with Rwandan, Ugandan, and Burundian military forces and various rebel groups. The turmoil culminated in Kabila's assassination in 2001 during a coup, leading to his son, Joseph Kabila, taking control and ultimately concluding the war in 2002. The conflict resulted in catastrophic humanitarian consequences, with estimated death tolls exceeding three million by 2004.
Between 2002 and 2003, Rwanda, Uganda, and DRC began implementing peace agreements that authorized a transitional government in Kinshasa led by Joseph Kabila. Despite these agreements, the establishment of truth and reconciliation commissions, and a renewed UN peacekeeping force, unrest and clashes persisted in eastern DRC. Joseph Kabila was formally inaugurated following a long-awaited popular election in 2006.
Since 2003, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has faced ongoing conflict, primarily rooted in struggles for power, ethnic tensions, and competition for natural resources. The rise of various militant groups, including M23 and the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), has led to widespread violence and instability, displacing millions and resulting in severe humanitarian crises, including rampant food insecurity. International interventions have been inconsistent, with peacekeeping missions met with local resistance.
In October 2023, UN Special Envoy to the Great Lakes Region Xia Huang warned that tensions between the two countries could lead to an open military confrontation, expressing his concerns about “the military strengthening in both countries, the absence of direct high-level dialogue, and the persistence of hate speech.” The two countries agreed in late November 2023 to a U.S.-brokered pact to bilaterally reduce military presence near the border, reduce hate speech, and refrain from efforts to affect one another’s political systems. Despite the agreement and initial promise of a seventy-two-hour ceasefire ahead of the DRC’s national election, ongoing, lethal conflict in eastern Congo has continued largely unabated into 2024.
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Hired killers, like El Guero, show us their daily life as a sicario. Before each new mission, he prays to the goddess of death. As an offering, he offers him bullets, with the names of the people he is to kill on them. In the poor neighborhoods of Culiacan, money from drug traffickers turns heads, like Jamilet’s. The young woman does everything possible to seduce a drug lord as a means out of poverty.
Many boys like Luis, 17, are ready to drop out of school to become hitmen. But tragedies are numerous. In the last 15 years, the drug war has claimed the lives of more than 230,000 people in Mexico. 2019 broke all records with 35,000 murders. These tragedies make funeral directors happy: Santos runs from crime scene to crime scene trying to get funeral contracts.
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As of July 11, 35 incidents of school shootings were recorded in the United States in 2024, impacting K-12 school grounds and college campuses nationwide. In comparison, there were 82 school shooting incidents recorded in 2023. In addition to schools, gun-related violence occurs in many public places within the United States, including workplaces, churches, restaurants, and nightclubs.
Mass shootings in churches are on the rise. What was once considered a sanctuary of peace and solemnity has now become a target for hatred. According to the Faith Based Security Network, there had never been a mass shooting on a faith-based property before 1963, yet there have already been four this year in Christian churches alone (from 2022)
The U.S. set a record pace for mass killings in 2023, replaying the horror on a loop roughly once a week so far this year. The carnage has taken 88 lives in 17 mass killings over 111 days. Each time, the killers wielded firearms. Only 2009 was marked by as many such tragedies in the same period of time.
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