Comments by "A.J. Hart" (@cobbler88) on "Jared Henderson"
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There are multiple problems here, but I'll take things as they come.
One issue I have is that we never actually abandoned phonics (I mean, who was never told to not sound words out at some early level?), and Whole Language Learning absolutely worked. The number of people from my generation (Gen X) who read copious amounts of books - and still do - is not under dispute. Perhaps they skew the average, but that has always been the case, just as how Larry King used to skew the divorce rate.
I'm also seeing no real evidence whatsoever that any decline in literacy is a "systemic" issue. This ignores basically every other variable regarding home and family environment. etc., that seem to be just as likely evidence of creating children incapable of - or not interested in - learning, rather than indicting the way they are being instructed. (by the way, the first item shown on the screen was from 2020 - not some time relevant to the assertion, which would put it more at sometime in the 80s)
As for the "language wars," that item was printed in 1997 by PBS (take the source for what it's worth). As I recall leading up to that time, that didn't actually speak to traditional phonics and Whole Language Learning, but more to a very strange offshoot of phonics that was to language learning what Common Core was to math - a nonsensical approach that was more confusing than educational. I had several relatives who were educators at the time who tried to tell me how kids in some locations were being taught language via "phonics" and it sounded insane. I believe it was mostly an early- to mid-80s thing. Again, taking place after what was described earlier as the phonics and WLL learning eras being held up for criticism in this vid.
Drawing any conclusions about learning from the COVID era is sketchy at best. This is a period during which children in their developmental stages were not even allowed to see people's mouths move while producing language, which has been held out to being very detrimental. I can agree that it may have REVEALED that younger people were not reading a lot of books but, again, it's a Graham Hancock leap, logically, to then attribute it to methods that actually worked.
I'm also noting this seeming belief that if you didn't read 20 books last year, it's the school's fault for not assigning you 20 books to read to build up that "reading stamina." Here's a wild idea. Maybe a child can read a book outside of school? Granted, if a child isn't assigned those 20 books, maybe we can't expect them to all make up for it outside of the classroom. This brings us to the movement over the last generation to require LESS reading in classrooms. Homework is just too burdensome nowadays, right? Kids need that time to stare at screens, game and become the victims of sexual predators via social media. Educators have been pressured to not require so much of the students. And it wasn't the educators doing the pressuring. I will not blame the kids for complaining about homework. That's what kids do. But, again, we CAN hold parents accountable for suddenly embracing the lunacy of actually listening to their griping offspring and taking it seriously because, ultimately, a satiated child requires less of a parent who, not coincidentally, wants to spend most of THEIR time on screens. Not exactly a unique approach in this world where we've decided to constantly be held hostage by this or that group's tantrums. Maybe when a student claims they "can't" read an entire book in a week, we should (likely rightly) interpret that as they don't WANT to read an entire book in a week.
Along those lines, how many of you have EVER been required to read a book in a week for a class that was NOT a lit class? And even there, that book would have to be relatively short. We almost always had weeks to break down books. And this might shock people, but you usually can go your entire school career without signing up for a lit class. I was good through differential equations. I didn't then turn around and sign up for Calc III. By college, students required to do that much reading in that short of a time is a pretty self-selecting group.
My experience has also been that student's lack of desire/ability to read an entire book - or how they were taught - has next to nothing to do with whether they can take a standardized test (exams we'd already been taking GENERATIONS before either Bush administration, by the way) well enough to get into top schools. They just happen to be good students who are also very good at taking standardized tests. I know just as many of my friends who were battling for valedictorian honors who never cracked anything but a text book in high school. Even if the language learning approach IS a big deal in this regard, I think it can be argued that the ability to understand what you just read might be a skill that at least complements your ability to sound those words out.
Maybe toward the very end, we finally arrive at what appears to be the likely purpose of this exercise from the start, which was to make an excuse for people who simply choose to do things other than reading. Reading a book isn't a high enough priority to leave the phone inside so that you can absorb a good book in the back yard, so let's blame Whole Language Learning's.
We can argue about whether children are being raised in a manner and environment that make them less able to learn what they're being taught, but I'm really not seeing an actual connection between their lack of reading skills and the teaching approach being put forth here.
This all written, I obviously have a bias considering that I was actually witness to all of this and am willing to put what would admittedly be considered anecdotal evidence against studies that - at least as presented here - seem to be taking a conclusion and working backward, rather than showing a causal relationship.
Or maybe I'm just full of sh!t.
Take care.
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