Comments by "Historia, Magistra Vitae" (@Historia.Magistra.Vitae.) on "Mark Felton Productions"
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@robertl4824 : "By early May 1933, the trade unions had been destroyed. "
Wrong. They were nationalized and merged into one single nation wide union known as the Deutsche Arbeitsfront (DAF, or German Labor Front). The DAF created a single overarching labor union. Essentially all German workers and employees in every economic sector belonged to the DAF. For example, farmers were coordinated into the Reich Food Estate. While traditional unions prioritized workers’ rights, the DAF emphasized national economic goals above personal well-being.
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@robertl4824 : "For their part, businesses welcomed the Nazis' promises to suppress the left."
The fact that the capitalists and entrepreneurs, faced with the alternative of Marxism or Nazism, chose the latter, does not require any further explanation. They preferred to live as shop managers under Hitler than to be "liquidated" as "bourgeois" by Marxists. Capitalists don't like to be killed any more than other people do. Whatever the Nazi's promised, it never happened and this was also noted by the Time magazine.
"Most cruel joke of all, however, has been played by Hitler & Co. on those German capitalists and small businessmen who once backed National Socialism as a means of saving Germany's bourgeois economic structure from radicalism. The Nazi credo that the individual belongs to the state also applies to business. Some businesses have been confiscated outright, on others what amounts to a capital tax has been levied. Profits have been strictly controlled. Some idea of the increasing Governmental control and interference in business could be deduced from the fact that 80% of all building and 50% of all industrial orders in Germany originated last year with the Government. Hard-pressed for foodstuffs as well as funds, the Nazi regime has taken over large estates and in many instances collectivized agriculture, a procedure fundamentally similar to Russian Communism."
"Adolf Hitler: Man of the Year, 1938", Time; January 2, 1939.
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Socialism is an economic system where the collective (such as workers, guilds, the government etc.) either directly own or control the buildings and tools that make goods and services like farms and factories. This can be achieved through decentralized and direct worker-ownership, or through centralized state-ownership or control of the means of production. Nazis had the latter.
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@robertl4824 : "Instead of controlling the means of production or redistributing wealth to build a utopian society, the Nazis focused on safeguarding a social and racial hierarchy."
They specifically controlled the means of production and believed in the socialization of the German people into a harmonious racial community free from exploitation.
"Germany's economic policy is conducted exclusively in accordance with the interests of the German people. In this respect I am a fanatical socialist, one who has ever in mind the interests of all his people."
Speech on the 21st Anniversary of the National Socialist Party (24 February 1941)
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@robertl4824 : "Yes, Mussolini had been a socialist early during the First World War, but broke with his comrades to support Italian expansionism, and then formed his fascist party to crush them."
Wrong. Mussolini started out as a Marxist, and stopped being one after getting kicked from the Italian Socialist Party. However even according to his own words, he never stopped being a socialist.
“Do not believe, even for a moment, that by stripping me of my membership card you do the same to my Socialist beliefs, nor that you would restrain me of continuing to work in favor of Socialism and of the Revolution.”
— Benito Mussolini Speech at the Italian Socialist Party’s meeting in Milan at the People’s Theatre on Nov. 25, 1914.
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@robertl4824 : "When Hitler took over the party in 1921, he shredded the anti-capitalist parts of the old party's platform."
Wrong. He didn't. Hitler specifically said in many of his speeches, that they are against capitalism and that they are proud socialists.
"Socialism as the final concept of duty, the ethical duty of work, not just for oneself but also for one's fellow man's sake, and above all the principle: Common good before own good, a struggle against all parasitism and especially against easy and unearned income. And we were aware that in this fight we can rely on no one but our own people. We are convinced that socialism in the right sense will only be possible in nations and races that are Aryan, and there in the first place we hope for our own people and are convinced that socialism is inseparable from nationalism ... Since we are socialists, we must necessarily also be antisemites because we want to fight against the very opposite: materialism and mammonism... How can you not be an antisemite, being a socialist!"
"Why We Are Anti-Semites," August 15, 1920 speech in Munich at the Hofbräuhaus.
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@robertl4824 : "The "socialism" in the name National Socialism was a strategically chosen misnomer designed to attract working class votes where possible, but they refused to take the bait."
Still wrong. The name signified what they were advocating for; socialism on a national level. Hitler was very open about this, it wasn't a secret.
“But we National Socialists wish precisely to attract all socialists, even the Communists; we wish to win them over from their international camp to the national one.”
— Adolf Hitler , Memoirs of a Confidant (1978), p. 26
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@robertl4824 : "The minority anti-capitalist strand of Nazism (Strasserism) on which van Onselen fastens was eliminated well before 1934, when Gregor Strasser and the Storm Trooper (SA) leader Ernst Roehm were murdered with over eighty others in the "Night of the Long Knives.""
The Night of the Long Knives had nothing to do with capitalism nor socialism for that matter. It was about the internal power struggle between Hitler and Röhm. Regarding Strasser, what made him and Hitler have a falling out was not that Hitler was secretly a capitalism supporter. It was, as written in the text by Strasser titled "The socialists leave the NSDAP", that he did not approve of Hitlers imperial "Lebensraum" policies and considered National Socialism to be a non-expansionist movement.
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@robertl4824 : "Hitler was sent to spy on a tiny RIGHT-WING political party called the DAP, the German Workers Party. "
DAP wasn't right wing in any way. One of the mistakes in the video.
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@robertl4824 : "He eventually became its leader changing its name to the National Socialist German Workers Party in an effort to win over those on the moderate left." (in other words: "socialist" was a ruse.)"
Wrong. They changed the name because it signified what they were advocating for; socialism on a national level. Hitler was very open about this, it wasn't a secret.
“But we National Socialists wish precisely to attract all socialists, even the Communists; we wish to win them over from their international camp to the national one.”
— Adolf Hitler , Memoirs of a Confidant (1978), p. 26
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@robertl4824 : "their “socialism” was at best a secondary element in their appeal."
Wrong. It was socialism. Nazi Germany had a centralized and planned economy similar to the USSR under Stalin. Government controlled the means of production and also decided what was to be produced, in what quantity, by what methods, and to whom it was to be distributed, as well as what prices would be charged and what wages would be paid. This is what we call a Command economy nowadays, part of the socialist economic system.
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@robertl4824 : " they saw it as an enemy of and an alternative to the political left."
They saw it as an enemy to marxism and capitalism. National Socialism was specifically classified as a 3rd position movement because of it.
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