Comments by "Regis" (@Timbo5000) on "ContraPoints"
channel.
-
90
-
75
-
Some migrants "take our jobs" and others are "lazy and live off welfare", yes. It's important to make a distinction between certain types of immigration.
You have uncontrolled immigration wherein unwanted amounts of cheap workers can cross the border and outcompete the local workers, pushing wages and working conditions down for everyone and chasing locals away from that type of job (the "take our jobs" type). You also have controlled immigration in which only wanted migrants are let in that will fulfill jobs just as locals do on equal grounds or fill jobs that locals don't want to do anymore (wanted expats/migrant workers).
And you have migrants that come here in good faith and end up in welfare honestly, but also migrants that come here with the express intent of benefitting from our welfare. An example of the latter is the illegal migrants that come to Europe amongst refugees. They burn their passports and say they're from a country we accept refugees from. Once we deny them asylum they just roam to the next country to try again. Usually this goes paired with crime wherever they go. They're just here for money.
Then there are groups that consistently end up in welfare, making them suspicious. Here in the Netherlands, 60% of Syrians are in welfare (2015 numbers, prob. lower now). Because they're new refugees that need to find their place in our society, this is perfectly normal and reasonable; not suspicious at all. But you also have more suspect groups: 70% of Somalians are in welfare (yes, I didn't believe this ridiculously high percentage either, but they are actual government figures from 2015). This group has been here for several generations now, so this is not reasonable at all; something is wrong with this group. What exactly is wrong can only be speculated on, but we can at least conclude they're living off welfare at an unacceptable rate and something needs to be done about this (research is needed as to why this is the case, then policy needs to be created to help them get out of this position or depending on the outcome of the research just be more strict in accepting migrants from Somalia).
So yes, there is such a thing as negative types of migration that damages the job market severely or types of migrants that are parasitical on welfare. But there are also positive types of migration that fills jobs in a good manner or migrants that end up in welfare because they really need it. It's not one or the other and "take our jobs" complaints can actually be justified.
32
-
30
-
26
-
22
-
12
-
@xCorvus7x This nuance is important because pretty much only the far right uses the "all migrants are welfare-suckers" talking points and everyone knows that's nonsense. The grand, grand majority of complaints about migrants speak of certain types of migrants being unwanted and propose a strict immigration policy comparable to Australia (which still takes in wanted expats). Usually they say "group X and Y is disproportionately in welfare and/or crime, therefore they haven't or can't integrate into our society properly, therefore immigration from that country needs to be more strict or completely stopped".
The right isn't this caricature you're presenting that literally wants zero immigration because they think somehow all migrants are bad or even that all coloured migrants are bad. In fact, usually it's the left that relies on fallacious arguments like "yes, but not all so let's continue the mass immigration policy". Not all of the left, though, as there are several parties that at least do see the problem of large amounts of economic migrants from safe countries coming along with real refugees.
The problem with your comment is that you set up a strawman argument wherein you reduce anti-immigration arguments into a caricature that's dead easy to debunk. Arguments you're going to need to be debunking are statements like "70% of Somalians are in welfare, therefore this group can't properly integrate into our society, therefore it's a massive risk and money sink to allow more Somalians to immigrate, therefore immigration from Somalia needs to be stopped". Just for context, Dutch citizens are 4% in welfare and EU migrants 2-3%. They also use this argument for crime stats: "20% of Moroccans are in welfare and despite being only 2% of the population they make up over 10% of prison inmates (making them overrepresented by a factor of 5 both in terms of welfare and crime), therefore importing Moroccans is costly and bad for safety, therefore immigration from that country needs to stop". These are the types of arguments used in the anti-migration camp.
11
-
10
-
9
-
8
-
8
-
7
-
7
-
6
-
6
-
5
-
That it's the best system doesn't mean we shouldn't improve it to address some of its issues. Capitalism has some serious issues as mentioned in the video and I'll add that modern capitalism also has the issue of mass produced crap goods being more profitable than actually quality and sustainable goods. Things are not made to last anymore and are specifically designed to make you buy more a few years on. And then there's typically capitalist things like the consumption culture, where we buy way too many things at an incredibly unsustainable rate. Capitalism is great in the early stages wherein it fuels competition to offer quality goods, but when capitalism gets too advanced the position of quality is abandoned and we move into the stage of the mass consumption. Especially with the ecological issues of today, this and other issues with capitalism that are addressed in the video are unacceptable.
I think capitalism is the best system out there and changing systems is incredibly dangerous (be it clinging onto old systems that have failed in the past or new systems that we don't know of whether they work or will produce terrible tragedies like in the beginning of the 20th century), but capitalism does need to change. Looking from the perspective of the US, it's evident from all the quality of life indices that the social democratic system in Western Europe is simply superior on almost all fronts when it comes to managing wealth. And there's a more general problem with capitalism that exists in Europe too and that'd be that capitalism needs to become more aware of the environmental impact and sustainability issues. We need to use resources more responsibly and preferrably create circular economies. Capitalism needs to become a system that strives for a certain balance between our wealth/happiness and ecological health/sustainability. Then it's done. In Europe we might already be busy with the latter transition, perhaps we will change. But it's unknown how it'll pan out. The attitude of economic growth über alles is one of capitalisms most dire faults. We can't continue with the same kind of capitalism we had in the 1960s; it worked for us then but now the situation has changed.
I am no economist, but if it was possible to create a version of capitalism in which we don't just aim for endless max growth but set a certain wealth goal for a population count and try to keep our economies stable around that point with a circular economy set-up, that'd be great (economic growth based on innovation is of course always good, but growth based on ever-expanding industry should have a limit). Then exchange the attitude of max profit for an attitude of max quality goods, while preserving our social democracy redistribution of wealth, and we're set.
5
-
@shmeet Ok, to make it more specific; we live in a democratic rule of law. This means democracy within the limit of the law. Democracy exists for representation and self-determination purposes, the law exists to protect everyone's rights against being infringed upon. In a democratic rule of law, genocide is absolutely illegal, even if the democratic majority wants it. The law is the outer limit of what is acceptable, within that limit democracy is absolutely free.
So democratic ideas that involve policy that unacceptably hurts others in their human rights are not allowed. Freedom of speech exists to ensure the plurality of ideas that democracy needs in order to function. If there are ideas that are not allowed in a democratic rule of law to begin with, there is no point in protecting them. If you live in a country with absolute freedom of speech (I think pretty much only the US) you're essentially saying to people with those ideas; you may express your ideas and enter into the democratic discussion... until your ideas get enough support to actually become policy, in which case we'll stop you. This is a bit hypocritical; either you accept ideas within your democratic discourse or you don't. And allowing a destructive ideology to spread into popularity first and only THEN opposing it is just not logical; you have to oppose it from the beginning to prevent social unrest. You can't first allow an idea to become massively popular and THEN tell the populace they can't get what they want; it's asking for trouble.
That's why hate speech and anti-democratic political views are illegal in most of the western world. We used to believe that only a democracy that allows literally all views into the discussion is a true democracy. Then the 30's happened and Nazis managed to use democracy to abolish democracy. Today a true democracy is viewed as a democracy that not only allows ideas to partake in the discussion, but also to protect democracy against views that seek to destroy it. This concept is called the militant democracy and is the current norm. America is basically stuck in the 1930's in terms of their approach to freedom of speech and democracy. That makes the US system vulnerable to foul ideologies abusing democracy just to abolish it and impose their dictatorial system. Some people on the left see fascism as a real threat nowadays and are afraid they will abuse the US system like this, so they take matters into their own hands and use violence to oppose their views. Whether you agree with that last part is up to you (I personally don't and think making hate speech illegal is the only correct solution) but that is why they do what they do. And considering the flaws of the American system and its refusal to learn from the past, perhaps it's understandable that they're worried.
4
-
4
-
3
-
3
-
3
-
3
-
@shmeet These people are not going to "amend" the Bill of Rights. They're going to spread their ideology until it's just popular enough to stage a violent revolution in which they take the Bill of Rights and tear it apart. They don't care about legal or illegal, they don't care about our current system at a fundamental level. The law itself doesn't protect your system, at least not enough to stand against malicious ideologies seeking to subvert it. Once they get too popular; and this doesn't have to be the majority either (not even by far), it's over. That's why you have to be either accepting of those ideologies or against them. The middle ground is equal to accepting them. There is no middle ground on this topic, the middle ground doesn't always exist.
Either you don't accept their ideology and fight it, or you do accept their ideology, knowing that if they ever pass a certain threshold they'll take away all your rights and freedoms. Legally or illegally, they don't care. Should you do the latter, know that the one and only thing saving you is that they're not popular enough to stage a revolution. I believe that's careless. To me, my basic rights and freedom are not up for discussion and nobody but myself can choose to take them away. Some tankie commie can't vote to take my democratic rights away. Some nazi can't vote that certain people should literally die. These things can't be voted for, so those ideologies can't be voted for. Do you think it's reasonable that within a democracy I can vote on whether you should live or die?
3
-
@shmeet In Russia it took 4% of the population (5 mil of 125 mil) to usher in a Soviet revolution and the Russian Empire was much bigger than the US (bigger than Russia today). By the way, over 50% of millenials aren't really fond of capitalism as it's practiced now... https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2016/04/26/a-majority-of-millennials-now-reject-capitalism-poll-shows/. What if capitalism fails again with another crisis and these people start gathering together, not just to oppose capitalism, but to propose a new system in which democracy and your rights are null and void? What if a Lenin or Hitler comes along promising to fix the system they dislike? No laws and systems are going to stop revolutionaries that take what they want by force. The only thing stopping revolutionaries is that there are not enough revolutionaries and how we ensure there never will be enough revolutionaries is to prevent them from spreading their ideas. (just as a side note, criticism on the failures of our economic system is perfectly fine within democratic discourse, but spreading an ideology that also seeks to overthrow democracy and disregard our human rights or conduct genocides are off limits).
Again your argument boils down to "yeah but they're not numerous enough". The point of banning their speech is not whether or not they're capable of actually implementing them. The point is that those ideas are fundamentally against our current beliefs and rights and have no place in a decent democratic discussion. Therefore, why allow those ideas in the democratic discussion if they are never meant to actually flourish? You either accept that they flourish or you don't. The only question that is relevant here is this one: would you be okay with it if communists or fascists would democratically vote away your rights or not? If not, those views have no place in the plurality of ideas within your democracy. If you do, fine allow them to spread their ideology.
What you're saying is "we won't stop their speech, we'll just wait until they're big enough to stage a revolution and then shoot them dead". Why allow them to grow big enough to start claiming American lives in the first place ? It's like saying you won't do anything against Nazis because "we'll just fight WW3 and win just like last time". When there is violence, it's already too late, whether they win or not. If we had your idea of freedom in Europe, there'd have been communist revolutions here long ago. I prefer the way it went; without bloody revolutions. We fought their subversion early. And so did you in America by the way.
3
-
2
-
2
-
2
-
2
-
2
-
2
-
2
-
2
-
2
-
BARBATVS 89 If it was in decline already, then closing down philosophy schools, murdering anyone who was a dissident (including other christians), burning books and destroying art surely didn't help.... probably accelerated it, if not outright caused the decline.
And about the christian persecution, ancient Rome had freedom of religion with many religions existing among one another, including other pagan religions and judaism. Then the Christians came and while initially they were free like the others, eventually they got persecuted because there were incidents of christians destroying art and disrespecting the other religions. It started with light persecution, but got worse and worse as the conflict got out of hand, ending with christians being murdered freely.
And about paganism, I'm talking about European paganism specifically. Not all paganism is the same. In Europe, nature was at the centre of spirituality so good care was taken for it. Old trees and elaborate groves were holy. The idea of taking care for the earth in order to pass it on to the next generation is a very distinctly pagan idea. You reading this into a vague biblical passage that completely is not about this is just an example of how deeply pagan values have intruded christianity by now. This happens a lot and by now it's very difficult to see which values originate from paganism and christianity. Your version of christianity too. Whether you like it or not. Christianity has been too distorted, it's no longer pure, it hasn't been for hundreds of years now. It's a mixture of pagan and christian values.
According to the bible all on earth exists purely for humans to use as tools. This is an important factor in how we as societies expanded and got to this highly developed state, with its wealth but also pollution (one of the good elements of christianity, or bad depending on how you view modern society). According to European paganism we humans are subjected to nature and need to respect it.
A good example of the christian versus pagan mindset is how we dealt with wolves in Europe. Pagans saw them as part of nature just as they themselves. Christians practically genocided wolves because they were an inconvenience and they almost disappeared out of Europe. To Christians only humans matter and all else exists to serve us; it was all given to us by god to use for ourselves, as the bible states. Pagans value nature as a whole, with not only humans but also other organisms. Natural balance is important to pagans, so they'd never do something like completely eradicate a species because they don't like it. Reduce it, yes, but not eradicate and certainly not purposefully.
2
-
@liekevdpoel As a voter, you can change the party by NOT voting for them and forcing the Dem party to actually try to get the support of voters rather than sitting back, pushing forward whoever they like (Hillary, Biden) and bullying the voters into getting them into office by saying "or else the other guy wins". Something has to change and that change is created by showing the Dems that they CAN'T get away with this anymore and will lose if they ignore the voters any longer. You show this to them by NOT voting for Biden, but instead f.e. the Green party or not at all. Some might even go as far as voting for Trump.
The first past the post system will never change, because for that I believe a constitutional amendment is needed and you'll need the approval of all states for that. Not going to happen, ever. Because as you said, Reps don't want it. So the best bet is to change the Dem party. Politicians like AOC try to change it from within, but voters (who can't do that) need to also help by showing a clear preference for change and consistently refusing to get bullied into voting for the Dems when they push forward a terrible candidate. The problem is that they think they can get away with it. So prove them wrong.
I hoped the election of Trump would be enough to wake them up, but it wasn't. They need another shock. Trump is a uniquely screwed up president but at the same time a unique opportunity to change politics. Voting for Biden in this context means going back to neoliberal supremacy and confirming the power of the Dem establishment. If Biden loses, there is an actual chance, for the first time is many decades, that neoliberalism is fiercely rejected and the Dems react by moving more towards figures like AOC and Bernie to try and reconnect with voters. But.... it requires living 4 more years under a stark nationalist. It's a difficult decision, but I think going for the long term change is the correct choice here.
2
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
@shmeet
"Not sure i follow. What's the difference compared to just "discussion"? Why "democratic" discussion?"
The point of the marketplace for ideas and plurality of ideas is to facilitate democracy. We have freedom of speech for the sole purpose of preventing the plurality of ideas that works as the groundwork of democracy to be damaged. It exists to ensure that within democracy different ideas can clash in discussion and the best and/or most supported idea ideally comes out on top. The democratic discourse is the discussion of ideas that decide the political future of our societies.
Not all political ideas are acceptable within a democratic rule of law. Me wanting to vote on taking away YOUR democratic rights or even your very life, non-negotiable . There are limits to the ideas that can be part of the democratic discourse. Advocating for literal genocide is not a negotiable thing within a democratic rule of law; there are certain absolute limits to how far ideas may encroach upon citizens' human rights. Since those ideas are not accepted within the democratic discourse and since freedom of speech exists for the sole purpose of protecting the democratic discourse, it doesn't make sense to invoke freedom of speech for ideas that were never meant to be protected by it in the first place.
"All that does is force the radicals underground. It doesn't stop the ideas from spreading, it makes them appear credible and the ones involved (...) That precedent must never be allowed."
It does force radicals towards the underground... and denies them an audience for their ideas. It places as many obstacles in their way as possible to spread their ideology, which ensures that the broader populace is unlikely to ever become radical. They may communicate secretly in the open, but they won't radicalise the broader populace that doesn't understand their dog whistles. Their secret communication only serves to signal their beliefs to other radicals that are already aware of the dogwhistles so they may congregate, not to spread their ideology among the broader populace.
We keep a watchful eye on them and force them to the underground. Those two are not mutually exclusive. Furthermore, keeping a watchful eye on someone is useless if you're not actually going to do anything if you spot their ideology. If they are succesful, all you can do under absolute freedom of speech is be "watchful" of how they spread their ideology and grow, coming closer and closer to enacting their genocidal ideas by the day. Radical terrorist muslims that attempt to spread their filth among other muslims do not need to be "watched", they need to be actively prevented in their endeavour to spread their violent ideology and watched. Watching is meaningless if you don't connect action to it. Your idea of a "watchful eye" is tantamount to condoning their growth , with all due consequences if they manage to grow enough to pose a societal problem.
And freedom of speech is not the same as freedom of thought. Everyone is free to think absolutely everything. They are free to be nazi's and congregate amongst themselves (though should matters get serious enough, at least the congregation could be banned too). They are not free to spread their ideology, however. There is a difference between passively thinking/believing and actively spreading.
There also is not a "precedent" we're setting. There will be no further limitation of freedom of speech than speech that spreads violent or otherwise unacceptable ideologies. There is no slippery slope, there is a clear and robust line we're drawing in the sand: no anti-democratic ideologies, no violent ideologies. That's it. This is not a "precedent" to anything. You're using a slippery slope fallacy there.
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
1