Comments by "Andrea M" (@H3CL) on "Professor Dave Explains" channel.

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  19.  @zachisthebomb  I disagree. If those flights, real life flights, check out only on a globe, then the globe must be right. The point is, even other maps have distortions and this is for the same reason, they are all planar representations of a globe. Mercatore's projection, for example, only matches real proportions on the equator, and the scale gets more and more distorted the closer you get to the poles. Same thing goes with Lambert projections, they are only realistic on the parallel of origin, then you get distortion the farther away you move from it. You can get maps that are similar to the FE which are called Polar Stereographic Charts, but they are either North or South projections and never display anything further than the Equator because it's already on the other side. Those charts are the ones with the greatest distortion and are therefore only used in rare occasions such as polar navigation. Yes, you are right, I don't know every pilot in the world but I can easily tell you there is no way a pilot can be a Flat Earther. They are either retired with dementia or they are lying, most of the times is the latter. I have seen a video that is quite popular among Flat Earthers that shows a guy walking to the pilots in the cockpit and asking questions like "It's flat, right? Like, no curvature at all, right?" to which they reply saying "oh yes, you are totally right, flat as a pancake" or something like that. I don't think there is any doubt that they were sarcastic, you can tell by the look on their faces or the tone of their voice. Besides, according to FE's they should be paid to keep silent about it, why would they say it then? They said some pilots have lost their job after coming out about it, no sign of that anywhere. Everything we learn not only by theory, but with flying too, tells us there is no way the Earth can be flat, let me briefly tell you why: - Navigation. First thing that pops into my head is that on a flat earth, if you wanted to fly say, due West, you would keep on making adjustments to the right to maintain heading 270, because the magnetic North Pole would constantly change its relative position from you. But in reality, this only happens in the Northern hemisphere, while on the Equator no adjustment is needed and the opposite thing happens in the Southern hemisphere, you would have to change heading to the LEFT. This alone should be enough, but I could go on with more detailed and boring explanations. - Instruments. Small prop airplanes use gyroscopic instruments to retain information about heading or pitch and roll. A gyroscope maintains its position through inertial space, that has been demonstrated, which is why we have to adjust the gyro mounted in the gyro-compass, because the Earth spins and that spin slightly changes the indications of the instrument along the flight. It's a small adjustment, but it is needed. The artificial horizon has an erection mechanism because the Earth is round and the vertical component of Gravity changes from place to place, if it was Flat that mechanism would not be needed. There is much more if you want me to go on, even stuff not related to aviation.
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