Comments by "Gaza is not Amalek" (@Ass_of_Amalek) on "Aircraft of the future: The race for electric aviation | DW News" video.

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  4. this airplane is at the very small end of the passenger plane size range. increasing the size of an object including a plane or ship increases surface area as a square function of the length increase, but increases volume and mass as a cube function of the length increase. therefor larger planes have less surface area per unit of volume or unit of mass, and having less surface area reduces their drag and increases efficiency of flight and increases the range achievable with alimited energy supply. they're developing small planes first because those are cheaper to build and tinker with, larger planes built the same way would already have significantly longer ranges. whether these really are reasonable vehicles to use for passenger or cargo transport given the big environmental impact of the mining of battery materials and that the batteries may especially in aviation have a very short lifespan and may ultimately not be recycled is another question. there also is the inherent inefficiency of lifting a lot of battery weight with every flight that will always leave battery-electric planes with a smaller carrying capacity in proportion to their maximum takeoff weight, and combustion planes often limit the amount of fuel carried to the minimum plus safety margin needed for a given flight and can land on shorter runways after using up most of their fuel, whereas a battery plane is likely toalways fly with its complete battery set even on the shortest routes. and there is the matter of fire danger - although that is an issue mostly occurring in cheaply made lithium battery products, at least for the next ten years, lithium battery planes will certainly be less safe to fly than combustion planes not made by boeing.
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