Comments by "Zrips" (@Zripas) on "Donut" channel.

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  21.  @DawidSienczak  Issue with hydrogen cars is about its complexity from end to end. There is no pure hydrogen on earth, all the hydrogen needs to be produced, which is expensive process. Then you need to store that hydrogen, which is yet another expensive thing due to so called hydrogen embrittlement which on itself causes a thing where all hydrogen tanks will have expiration dates printed on them, which is around 5 years. And then you need to think about hydrogen transportation as you can't have thousands tiny hydrogen plants inside cities, then storage (again) at the refueling stations, then expensive to build and maintain hydrogen refueling stations, then you fill up to your car which will have to store that hydrogen (again) and only then you can use it... And no, hydrogen combustion will NEVER be a thing due to the simple fact that hydrogen fuel cell engines are TWICE the efficiency, aka you can travel double the distance with fuel cells in comparison to just burning it directly, not even talking about complexity of entire HICE engine and its maintenance costs. BEV's at the moment wins across the board, this is why registered hydrogen car numbers dropped in 2023 in comparison to previous year, and this is why BEV's sold numbers still going up on basically exponential curve. At this point BEV's could ONLY be beat if we no longer have lithium to make batteries and we would not have any alternatives, other than this, there is no real chance for hydrogen, especially for regular private passenger cars.
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  68.  @RainbowRising  But this is the one of many issues, due to you needing to replace big chunks of your cars on regular basis, like every 5 years or so, costs of owning cars like that will simply be too high for regular people, on top of you needed to constantly recycle (duno how much you could actually recycle those tanks) and remake one. I mean, its good business for car manufacturer as everyone will be basically paying subscription fee to keep driving their cars, not that fun for customer. At the moment coating with ceramics helps out to minimize hydrogen embrittlement, but even then, those expiration dates are already with top notch protections, so it's not like you could buy one from Wish and expect it to last. And just FYI currently majority of hydrogen is being produced from natural gas, as its cheaper than to make it from water. Try to guess if this helps out with co2 offsetting... Is hydrogen better than petrol/diesel cars? Yea, from the standpoint of it being cleaner. Is it better for customer? No. Even BEV's are cleaner when it comes to co2 footprint from end to end, not by much, but still cleaner and avoids majority of the issues relating to hydrogen cars. This is why 99.9% of all hydrogen car promoting people will try to sell it on the point that it refuels in only 5 minutes... Like that really matters when you can recharge from any wall socket... We have alternative, its BEV's, trying to shift towards a worse option just makes no sense. While we need to transition to renewables, hydrogen isint the solution.
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  77.  @tiggerthemighty8279  "Can we sustain the mining operations required for EV growth?" Yes. "'Can we fix the e-waste issues unrecycled batteries create?" Yes. Batteries are being recycled and in general you can recycle like 95% or even more of the old battery and reuse materials for the new ones. What is ironic at the moments is that there isn't enough old BEV batteries to be recycled yet as those lasted longer than expected, so not many recycling plants have been built, as there isn't batteries to be recycled in mass, yet. "Can EVs manage to improve in the secondary market where values drop almost 10 times as fast as ICE cars and buyer confidence appears to be dropping faster than the used cars' prices?" Example Depreciation Curves BEV: Year 1: -25% Year 2: -20% Year 3: -15% Year 4: -10% Year 5: -8% Year 6+: Gradual decline influenced by battery health and market trends. ICE: Year 1: -20% Year 2: -15% Year 3: -12% Year 4: -10% Year 5: -8% Year 6+: Steady decline based on age, mileage, and condition. Doesn't look like there is your 10x anywhere. "Just like it will tell buyers if EV ranges will ever reach the numbers 'promised' 10 years ago." Which would be what? How much do you want and how much to you actually need? And there is BEV with 500 mile range, so how much more do you need? "same coal fired grid" How is that even related? Grid is being shifted towards renewables, majority of electricity should be coming from renewables, just because there are still few coal ones will not really impact anything here. At the end of the day its still cleaner option than ICE cars. "You can't paste luxury sport packages over real world problems and call it progress." EVERYTHING was a luxury at the start. Look t first LCD tv's, 13 inches for 4000 bucks, now you can get one for like 100 bucks with better quality. We got real BEV's like a decade ago, which is still quite new technology as no one wanted to invest billions into R&D without knowing that it will pay off, but look at all new battery technologies being presented now from dozens of companies. We even have carbon nanotube batteries which are exponentially better, issue is just with production scalability which needs to be solved and if it is then that's that. There isint perfect solution here, every single technology has its own drawbacks, but at the moment BEV's at he best option we have and simplest one to transition into. As a reminder, we have over 3 000 000 BEV charging stations, while there are under 1000 hydrogen ones in entire world. This excludes the fact that you can charge your car at home, so people outside cities and living in their private homes could avoid visiting charging stations entirely, they can even charge their cars with few solar panels...
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  110.  @gregautomotive8409  Home chargers are not as fast as dedicated ones, but that's besides that point. Building electrical charger stations are allot simpler and less expensive than hydrogen stations and you cant really make any hydrogen at home. "The fact is, more CO2 is produced making an EV than making a gas car" Yes, so what? Look at total CO2 production over cars life span, not just how much it produces when you make one... "The EV doesn't offset it expenditure until about 400k miles." Where the hell you got this number from? Is it from some Oil company?... Generally speaking EV's start producing less CO2 after 1-2 years, from where you got your magical number is a mystery. "Keep in mind the cost of pack replacement is horrifying" Keep in mind that you wont need to replace battery pack... And total maintenance cost for ICe cars is allot higher than EV's anyways. "I'm already seeing the effects." Its called: Anecdotal evidence. "The hybrid is the cleanest bet going right now" ? Hybrid is the worst option... You basically have 2 cars in one which will brake allot more than it would if it was ether ICE or just EV. And its strange, now you are saying that its better to have cars like that but it would be worst to have fully EV? How does that work in your head? Adding EV parts into ICE car makes it cleaner and better, but it gets worst if you remove ICE parts entirely? "They use strip mines and in some cases slave labor" Do you seriously think that literally polluting air your breath in makes your alternative better? And not every battery manufacturer uses slaves... You do know this? Right? "Cancer and birth defect rates around these facilities has gone through the roof." So now you are not even arguing about EV's vs ICe cars, now you just complaining about some issues surrounding battery productions?... "This shit is not green or sustainable. " ? Count oil spills and general deaths from air pollution, then remember that OIL has literal limit in how much there is in ground and you will realize which option is less clean and sustainable here... There is no limit in electricity production, there are multiple ways to make batteries using multiple different methods and most of those methods can recycle batteries up to like 95% which can be reused over and over again... "Your basically saying fuck other people on the planet so I can pat myself on the back here in the west for being environmentally conscience" Your basically saying fuck EVERYONE around me on the planet so I can pat myself on the back here in the west for being environmentally conscience. Now you just went with appeal to emotions... Try to stay on topic here. "How is it going to handle all the cars too" Without any problems. There have been studies done on this one and electrical car production will be under the limitations of even current electrical grid expansion, not even talking that it can be speed up if needed. There is no problem to expand grid to incorporate EV's... "Lastly net's not forget that currently only 3.84% of these batteries are being recycled because no one wants to deal with the toxic chemicals in them" ? From where you got this number from? Like seriously, can you provide citation for this?... "These heavy metals don't break down because they are themselves elements and they'll be finding their way into groundwater." Irony is strong when you think about hundreds if not thousands of oil spills every single year... C'mon... I'm not even saying that you are wrong here, wont even bother with that, but the fact that you so conveniently ignore every issue surrounding oil sector is just... Interesting. "Many EV's, because they no longer have ICE's no longer have OBD ports and force the consumer back to the dealer. Tesla is a big one." Tesla does have OBD port... Are you even real mechanic? If you cant even find OBD port then maybe you should not put your hands on electrical cars in general?... Electrical cars are basically smartphones on wheels, you need actual software understanding of this specific car to be able to properly fix it. Adapt or go out of business. "No right to repair." No right to screw up shit you have no idea how it works. Even now Tesla is under attack by everyone just because they are not part of big car manufacturer group, what they least need now is someone messing around their cars when they dont know how to do it. Its not that good that not everyone can fix electrical cars, but if you have issue you can always get into contact with Tesla service center and get it repaired by licensed professionals. "So you're putting me out of business eventually too. " Well, tough shit. Society progresses forwards, we no longer have quite a bit of jobs which existed years ago, so what? Its adapt or go out of business. Don't expect that everything will remain exactly the same for thousands of years... We cant just sit here and like "Och wait, we cant do this technological progress because it will remove this work sector"... If we did this we would be still living in caves, butt naked. We had jobs like rope winders, those got replaced by automated machines, its not like you go to buy rope and complain that it wasn't handmade or something... "EV's are a far cry for decent, green, sustainable, affordable or a reasonable solution" Experts disagree with you. "Donut doesn't seem to realize many auto and truck makers are on board with hydro. " No, they are not. Auto makers only want to say that to be part of current trend, which is going green. Automakers want to remain on ICE cars for eternity, but they cant, luckily we got Tesla which pushed over the board auto makers and forced their hand to start making electrical cars and invest billions into their development. Hydrogen cars might only become some niche thing for some specific things, but it will never become mainstream, to late for that. Check battery prices over last decades. Main cost of electrical car is battery pack, which is going down, fast. While Hydrogen production cost remains more or less same. If it dint lift off before, it wont have any chance now. Go and count Hydrogen stations across entire world... Its 685 across entire world... While EV's has over 100 000 of those and more to come, not including basically every single electrical outlet in the world which can be used to charge it. Its simply to late for Hydrogen to make any real dent. "They just build a 455hp hydrogen injected V8 that's supposed to sound amazing." Who cares? Are you just for the sound? 455hp is generally speaking low amount. We have EV's with 1000hp+ in mass production... And you can add any sound you want if that's what is most important for you... " Hyundai just released their N Vision 74 hydro" Design from 90's, outdated even before being mass produced. Unless you like older looking cars, but its just my personal taste. " The future is not EV's." Everyone disagrees with you, but well, you can have your opinion here.
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  125.  @taMeska  Because it's currently cheapest option when it comes to price and energy density ratio. Electrical cars only improves with time, battery prices are going down, new battery technologies are being discovered and this will only increase with more companies investing more money in battery technology, this is only beginning. While with hydrogen, it wont change much anymore, technology is settled down, you maybe could get cheaper cars if it goes into more mainstream production, but you still need to change entire infrastructure for hydrogen refueling stations, those are extremely expensive to build and maintain, this isint the case with electrical stations. Hydrogen cars had a chance to become something bigger if those took off like 20 years ago, but as we all know oil companies would not allow that they are still not allowing for electrical cars to take over, atleast trying to slow them down as much as possible, but its too late, every major car manufacturer started to shift towards electrical cars, only few who claims to make hydrogen cars in low numbers which is nothing. Like I mentioned, you have 15k hydrogen cars over 4.2million electrical ones and this gap will only increase as no one wants to buy car which cant be used due to none existing refueling stations. Another thing. Electrical cars are like half the price for each km you drive than Hydrogen, it is cheaper than gasoline, but its still more expensive than electrical ones. So what exact benefits you have with Hydrogen cars which should show that Hydrogen is better than electrical cars exactly?
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  146.  @cesarvazquez4234  "It's funny to me how all the sudden everyone became car ppl and know everything about cars" Isint its you who made original comment implying that you know everything about cars?... Isint that ironic on itself? "If you care so much about climate change then take the bus, less ppl driving right. " It needs to be group effort... if you just go and shit all over the place then rest people wont manage to actually prevent climate change... I mean, its already too late, we passed that line, now its only question how worst it will get before it gets better IF we lower emissions. "But u won't lol I have a weird view." Yes, you do have weird view, we agree on that. "And guess what, servicing their own vehicle is a money saving." So all those parts you replace you got for free? No need to buy them? You just patch everything with hot glue? And just FYI electrical cars need allot less maintenance as you have like 100X times less moving parts, go figure. "Or neighborhood mechanics being able to fix u know the car." Just like back in the time people used horses and thought that owning car will be too expensive... And look where we are now... Its basically same situation, buying horse was cheaper than buying car, it even is now, but maintaining (feeding and all) horse is allot more expensive than a car. Same exact thing applies to EV's now, while it might cost more to actually buy one its maintenance/exploitation will be less. "Smh cars are the pinnacle of reliability and emissions friendly still getting more and more better" Do they? Do you have actual numbers how much "better" it got in past decade or two? And that doesn't resolve issue even if it did, its still way more than what EV's produce. "Let's not forget electric run thru tires at a significant rate higher than normal cars because of weight" Let's not forget that you don't need to change brake disks due to regenerative braking. Tit for tat I guess. " There goes 2 percent less to 1 percent lol" You still dint provided your citation for this 2% magical number, can you? Just to demonstrate that you are not some bozo who like to type away at something ya not even sure if it's true or false. Right? "But hey 👋 dude u keep saving the world 🌎" Yea, fuxk the planet, who needs it, we will be dead before it becomes to unbearable to live in it anyways, so who cares... Fuck the planet... What is your actual argument here? You cant afford EV so its bad?
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  147.  @cesarvazquez4234  "electronic modules and battery go out and aren't cheap lol" You think other cars dont have electronic modules? Where do you live? In Russia?... its 2022, every single car has electronic modules in them.... its not 90's anymore... Engines are not cheap ether. If you bothered to spend any time actually researching this instead of being buthurt you would know that you will need less maintenance on EV than you are on ICE car and total cost will be lower. Just because battery pack is expensive doesn't mean that you will need to change it every year... "But your buddy elon musk and the other business don't care about that" Like 99% of car manufacturers makes or plans to make electrical cars, so I guess everyone is bad because you dont like EV's... Ok. Tho why do you mention Elon in specific? Hating for sake of hating? Or being jealous that he became richest person on earth while you still stuck in your shitty job? Whats up with that? "Same way they don't care about the planet, it's all about the money remember that" You kind of need money to be able to produce shit... You know... That's how business works... Its not like you dont like money... Aren't you now? "Ppl like u don't know business use the quote save the world as a gimmick to get ppl to buy ev." Answer me this, its simple question and you should be able to answer it with "Yes" or "No" answer, question goes as: Does EV produce less CO2 emissions over its life span? Simple question, try to show that you are not keyboard warrior and honestly answer to this really simple question. Just FYI there are actual data supporting one of the answers, so you should want to actually fact check before you answer just to avoid showing yourself as a keyboard warrior who talks about things he has no idea about. Prove me wrong!
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  153.  @ningendaggermouth  "As I said no sane person will dump $60k into a hydrogen car...or a shitty plastic Jeep" But this is not what you said, you said that people in general who pays more than 20k for a car have inferiority complex. It wasn't about hydrogen cars, it wasn't about poorly made cars, it was general statement of yours. "And you can still buy solid cars for under $20k" Yes, just like you could buy one for 100 bucks if you really wanted... Like, what actual point are you trying to make here? Car prices does have wide range, some are overpriced, some are not. New car for 20k or less will be some cheap tiny box "car". Can you get used one for that or less which is in good condition? Yes, but has no impact on actual point. "dumping more money into something which purpose is to drive you around the city and that will usually depreciate the moment you start driving it, is dumb" Tell me this then, from which magical place do you think used cars come from? Your magical 20k car was owned by someone before which drives price down over few years allowing you to buy it cheaper, years later. Welcome to economics 101. "instead of investing money they waste it on some stupid ass status symbol "white Mercedes" just to show the world "how successful they are"" ? Are you here just being jealous that someone can actually buy new Mercedes while you can't? Seriously... It so weird... Its like people can't spend their money in a way they want... If someone makes 500k in a year, I think they should be able to buy a car for 50k without you attempting to make fun of them for "wasting" money... Are you one of those who buys used toilet paper because buying new one would just be inferiority complex? "People are driven by the desire for others to envy them and they make wrong decisions" Or people simply wants cool stuff? "more and more cars are being repossessed because the idiots can't make the payments for their overpriced cars" And? "(and they are currently still the most inefficient no matter how much the author of this video would like to present it otherwise)" Like, care to present actual factual numbers to show that those are inefficient? Because by all actual scientific research ever done it was shown that BEV's are the most efficient ones. So like, on what basis can you make such wild statement? "Once I actually get my own home and save some money I would then and only then trade up from my current Dacia Sandero but the next car will still cost me under 20k and I'll enjoy driving it and laugh whenever I see an idiot driving a Bentley, a new Porsche 911 or a freaking G-class" ??? So your entire point is that YOU can't afford better car currently and YOU will spend money appropriate to what YOU can afford, while YOU will laugh at those who CAN afford better cars while saying that YOU will buy better one when YOU will be able to afford one... What's going on here?... Is your entire point "Don't buy car you can't afford" by making it overly complex? "so no it doesn't only have to be a 500k hyper car for someone to be a perfect example of an inferiority complex." Correct, but you should learn to avoid making general statement when you are talking about exceptions... I'm not even arguing against the fact that some people who barely survives from payslip to payslip decides to go on vacation or buys expensive stuff just to boast to their friends. But this doesn't have anything to do with some people buying more expensive cars when they can afford one.
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  154.  @ningendaggermouth  "I had to stop reading when you pulled the oh so predictable jealousy card" Because you sound like someone who is jealous of people who can afford more expensive cars... "who dumped insane amount of money into his crappy Ferrari, Porsche, some ugly Aston Martin SUV and a G wago" But we are not even talking about Ferrari here, we are talking about 20k+ cars, which is extremely cheap when it comes to cars in general, especially new ones. "because you can buy a good personal city car for under 20k" Yes, you could, or you could buy more expensive one if you have money... You could even buy a bicycle and avoid owning car in general... But it's non argument. "and everything above it is just people stroking their fragile egos" So they simply have money to spare?... Not everyone in the world are poor you know... Some can actually afford slightly more expensive cars, especially if they want to buy new one and not the one owned by 10 previous owners. "but if that's the only option that you see for that price that's your problem" That's the thing, its your problem. By your logic you should never buy anything more expensive than 500 bucks, because that car could serve your needs too... But there is the difference between buying car just to get from point A to point B and getting car which can do it allot more comfortably for more money. "meaning even if I could afford it I would never buy one or anything in that price range" Even if you were making 10 million in a year? You would not want to have a nice new unused car which provides all the comfort and features you could get? "to drive around the crowded Euro city" That's the funny thing, you could (in US you can) get something like Tesla BEV with FSD which would drive for you, you could relax and enjoy actual trip. Would that be a flex or buying something for your own convenience? Especially if you can afford it. "because I will do me and stay true to my values no matter the amount on my bank account" That's fine... You do you, issue is just with your incorrect statements here... Will clarify something here. Ironically enough I'm looking for a new car and I'm looking for something in a price range of 15k, was thinking about max 10k initially, but due to how low quality those cars are with barely any newer features I would like to get, had to go slightly higher. Which is basically max what I would be ready to give for my next car. Its not like I can't afford more expensive one, I can, its just that there is no point to do so for me personally. Main thing for me is to get newer car with more modern technology in it for to last like 10+ years before it starts to become completely outdated across the board. If I could I would drive single car for my entire live, but car's do break and at some point there is no longer a point to keep fixing it. Point is, if someone is buying new/used car which is more expensive than YOU can afford, this doesn't mean that they are trying to flex, maybe, just maybe they can afford it and they want to own that car and it is beneficial to them. Additionally. Buying BEV which initial cost is higher than ICE car can be more money saving than buying cheaper ICE one due to lack of maintenance costs and cheaper "fuel". So my question would be: Is it really a flex to buy a car which saves you more money in long run?
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  211. There are BEV's with 500 mile range, duno why you would ever need anything more than that. BEV can be charged in like half an hour, it all depends on charger. Charging car at home from wall socket could take few hours, but that can be easily done over night while you sleep, so no issues there. Chargers are convenience for you and it will be more expensive as its not located at your house and usually can charge your car exponentially faster than you could ever do at your home, so no idea why are you surprised that its more expensive. Infrastructure is growing and its exponentially bigger one. There are under 1000 hydrogen refueling stations in entire world, while there are over 3 000 000 bev dedicated charging stations, so if you think that BEV's lack infrastructure, then hydrogen cars have non existing one. Battery production is expensive, this is why initial BEV price usually will be higher than ICE car, nothing surprising with that. There are Tesla cars made in like 2012 which are still on the road, ironically due to how long lasting BEV batteries actually ended up we don't have enough of those to be recycled and for bigger recycling plants to be built yet, as there isint a real need. And you can recycle majority of the battery and reuse materials for new one. Government can tax hydrogen, because 100% of hydrogen needs to be produced... Differently than BEV's which can be charged from basic solar panels, you would need expensive hydrogen equipment to produce it and to actually pump it to your hydrogen car tanks which might require up to 10 000 psi pressure to do so, which means that you would need expensive pressure pumps which could actually handle pressures like that. Hydrogen is the most abundant element, but there is ZERO of it in a pure form on earth. Biggest supply of it could be from water, but that need crap ton of energy to be extracted from it. If you think that government is forcing you to buy BEV's, then why are you not buying hydrogen car? Support your ideas here, promote hydrogen by actually buying one, be the one who pushes hydrogen cars forwards!
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  244.  @FriedChkn4Eva  "let alone the common American family household being able to afford a car like that" Why not? Lithium battery price dropped 5.5 times since 2000's... Lithium battery capacity doubled since 2000's. So on what basis you could say that something will not be accessible for regular people? Every single new technology will be expensive one, but it always goes down in price and up in quality. Just check prices of first flat screens... You could have bought a house for one, even tho its quality was shit in comparison to what you can get for 100 bucks in local home depo. "Id like to see some road tests and cross country driving personally before i shell out over 100k for a electric supercar??" Why? Like why do you need electric supercar? And there are plenty of videos with people doing cross America trips in BEV's, in particular by using Tesla cars. "All the Teslas just mostly look like they’re great… for driving around the city" Because you need more than 350 miles of range to go outside the city?... Like, what reason would there be to not be able to drive Teslas outside cities? "I do think a happy medium is HYBRID" Hybrids' are the worse, you will have 1.5 cars in one, which would be 1.5 higher maintenance costs and 1.5 times higher chance for something to go wrong. "as the way to go if they wanna keep the petrol users happy and still keep a clean environment" How the hell is petroleum car keeps environment clean?... Entire point about BEV's is to have sustainable and cleaner solution here, if you have bunch of hybrids and everyone uses the petroleum portion, then what's the point? "stuck somewhere in the wilderness or anywhere where its hard to get help, you can’t start the car in all electric" You can charge it... You know... "sources like Lithium are not really in abundance and when there is a shortage, that causes problems in the market." And there are more than one battery technology and more are being invented. And its not like we have infinite amount of oil either... Its not a question if we will need to switch from petroleum to something sustainable, it's only question "When?" and sooner we do it better it will be for environment and for us.
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  265.  @christiantaylor7901  There aren't that many to be recycled, that's the interesting part, batteries held way better than expected so there isn't that many dedicated recycling facilities built yet, its just starting, but those are being built which will recycle all of those batteries. And you once more mentioned your magical Nickel Metal Hydride. What are those? Which facilities recycle them? At what cost? At what rate? How does that even compare to actual batteries? And for material sourcing, what you are complaining here is about COUNTRIES exploiting people, not that technology itself is bad. And there are more than one battery technology and more to come out with different chemistries. So maybe instead of complaining about batteries requiring rare materials, maybe complain about countries exploiting people? If companies are secretive about this magical Nickel Metal Hydride, then how the f**k do you know that its the holy grail? How many companies do you recall saying that they have magical technology in the works which never came out as one? Its the point of the company to say that they have ground breaking thing on their hands, that's how they will get investments... But if they can't present any actual verifiable numbers than its just a random magical claim. Its like the people who claims to have engines running on pure water... Atleast in that case we know that they are full of shit due to basic physics, in your case with Nickel Metal Hydride we have no idea what that is and how to eat it. Yet you think that its a really good thing, while at same time you admit to know jack shit about it because they are not sharing any actual information about it... Do you see tiny issue here? You know how you can store hydrogen? By bonding it to... Oxygen... You know, in that for its really safe and stable we usually refer to as water... Why arent we doing that? Maybe there is a good reason why this is the case?... Even if they bonded hydrogen to some element and got some good density, doesn't mean that its actually viable option. Basic questions remain, like "How much energy do you need to separate it from that bond?" or "How quickly it can do it?" or "How much weight will that entire thing be?" or "How much will it cost to produce?" You know, basic questions which are the corner stone of every single technology. If you need same amount of energy or close to it just to separate hydrogen from one magical Nickel Metal Hydride, then what's the point? How much energy will you get from that entire tank? Will you be able to drive 10 miles with it? As you will use separated hydrogen to produce electricity to use that to separate more hydrogen... So how much is left after all this process? Its like having can of water and saying that this stores hydrogen perfectly and in perfectly safe form. Well, yes. But you will need MORE energy to extract hydrogen from that water than you will get back from using it. Do you see potential issue now with your magical Nickel Metal Hydride? Och to add to all this, there is actual holy grail of batteries, graphene based, those are extremely good, safe and clean and easy to recycle. Issue is that at this moment in time we don't know how to actually mass produce them, basically we know how to make those, but we don't know how to scale production up due to complexity involving. This is the actual technology which is worth someone's time, not some weird wapor ware as Nickel Metal Hydride you know nothing about.
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  277.  @AmanNama-wv5dt  "well for starters u can make hydrogen straight up with just connectin a solar panel to water" Well yes, just like you could make your own petroleum from crude oil... How many are actually doing that? Equipment and work required to do this on private scale is way higher than you will get back, this is why you don't have private petroleum factories in everyone's garages or even near cities. Its just economically not viable. " has all the benefits of a convectional car" ? Like what? Hydrogen cars require bunch of space for their tanks, this is not conventional... Hydrogen cars are basically electrical ones, most of them have batteries to equalize delivered power and to have source of power on actual instantaneous demand. "fast charging" By how much? 5-10 minutes? How much more will you be paying in comparison to BEV's? 150+ bucks for full "tank"? Do you make 150 in 5-10 minutes for this to be worth your saved time? By the way, you can charge BEV at your house over night, so charging times are non existing and every day you have full "tank" "ability to carry fuel in a container so ur not a grid addict" No, just no... This is definitely a false information. Hydrogen in these cars gets up to 10000 PSI, yes, this high. You can't just have a tank of hydrogen you can carry around in a meaningful way... It would be way easier to carry a battery... "and u dont need to make billions of batteries and pollute the environment in the process" How do you think hydrogen is being made currently? Natural gas... Do you think that this actually is cleaner than BEV's? No, no its not. Calculations have been done on BEV and hydrogen fuel cell cars, while both are really close on overall pollution, BEV still wins, not by much, but still wins. "just imagine how much stress it' gonna cause to fucken rebuild the electric grid in the whole world to handle EV charging" And this is why you should spend more than 5 minutes on this topic before you start claiming that one is better than the other. Did you know that producing hydrogen will require 60% MORE electricity to drive you same distance as it would with pure BEV? So your argument about the grid works against hydrogen cars. Even tho its non issue, grid expands based on demand, just like it did for its entire existence. "its impossible they just selling bullshit" But it is possible, car manufacturers have specific goals governments sets for them, companies are required to start shifting towards cleaner solutions, so they want it or not, they simply have to make something, it can be complete rubbish, but they still need to make it just to tick that "I make green stuff" check box. "we talking here insane amounts of energy and the resources we need just to make it all lmao" And we will need way more for hydrogen cars, so you are debunking your own argument here.
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  283.  @icholi88  First of all, BEV should be charged up to 80% for daily driving and only for long trips you can go to 100%. Tho its side thing, but clearly you didn't know that. 2022 Kia EV6 Wind AWD charge time from 5 to 100% is 44 minutes. So you are factually incorrect on that. I mean, I can't even find a BEV which takes longer than 90 minutes to fully charge. So again, you are using data from 90's as it seems. And if i recall correctly some company like 1-2 months ago did a fast charging test where they recharged car fully in like 10-15 minutes. So not only you failed to realize that BEV's don't need 2+ hours to charge, you failed to understand that there are quite few technologies in development which can cut that charging time basically to the same ones you will spend at hydrogen station. "You are either a corporate plant or intentionally ignorant. " This is so ironic from someone who thinks that you need 2+ hours to charge BEV... C'mon... "Range and charge time remains a problem for most electric vehicles compared to fossil" Aaaaand? BEV's now usually have 300miles, some have 500. How often do you need to travel that far in one go? And charge times are nonexistent issue if you simply charge your car at home over night while you sleep, isn't it? There are bunch of people who use their solar panels to charge their cars which makes their travel at lowest cost possible and always have full "tank" before leaving to work. "Hydrogen resolves the largest issues of both" By asking 200 bucks for 400 mile range? Yea, no... There is reason why some companies gives 15k for the fuel when you buy hydrogen car, even then people struggle to refuel due to lack of infrastructure due to how bonkers and demanding it is. "It just requires a completely different infrastructure to support it while electric already is taken care of because of the existing grid." yes, and this will not change. To build single hydrogen refueling station you need to invest around one million bucks, while BEV charging station can be like 50k or even less. This doesn't even takes into consideration how much more maintenance you need for hydrogen stations and how often they break due to their complexity. And not even taking into consideration that any wall socket can be used for charging your BEV. Hydrogen cars are non starter, those ONLY sound cool on paper but doesn't work in reality. Too many issues with its fundamental technology.
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  361. " I wonder how the short battery life and needing to be replaced effects the comparison and environmental impact? Seems like a scam to me." Nah, its only scam by the people who makes such statements. Batteries can be recycled to like 98% and completely reused. And it wont run down in 3--10 years... We have Tesla model S which came out in 2012 which still drives on the roads without any issues. So from whose ass did you took those numbers exactly? "Doesn't California have rolling blackouts because their "green" power generation methods can't keep up with demand?" Does it? Blackouts are not equal to inability to support EV's. Its already known that EV's will not outpace electrical grid expansion, there is 0 risk. "CO2 makes plants green" ? CO2 kills people too... What's your point? "Can we fix the damage strip mining does to waterways?" Can we fix thousands of oil spills every year into oceans or on land?... Whats your point? "It seems EVs are not the wonderful solution they are sold to be" Well if you will only listen to oil companies propaganda, then yes, EV's are bad... But in actual reality EV's are allot better solution than ICE cars. "The battery tech just doesn't seem to be there yet." And how do you think any technology improves?... By demand... If there is no demand in technology then there is no point in investing billions in a research for better solutions... We already have batteries good enough to push forwards transition towards EV and new battery technologies came out every month.
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  370. So much wrong in your comment... "Don't compare hydrogen to electricity" Hydrogen gets converted to electricity which then gets used to turn same electrical motors. "Batteries are dangerous and toxic" Then we can solve this problem with a sticker "Do not eat" "Batteries require rare earth metals" Some do, some don't and more new battery technologies come out every year. So its a mute argument. "These batteries will need to be recycled for these metals and there is currently no way to do that" There are dozens of companies which recycle old BEV batteries and more are coming out... Have you been living under the rock? "Mining rare earth metals is an environmental and humanitarian disaster." Just like producing Hydrogen... You will need 60% more energy to drive your car same distance, not even talking about environmental damage in building expensive refueling stations, their maintenance, constant transportation of Hydrogen to those stations and so on. Hydrogen isint magic, it has its own flaws. "The cost of creating hydrogen is high because there are no economies of scale" Because it scales poorly... There is a reason why hydrogen flopped before it started. "Making hydrogen at each refueling station is ridiculous" It is, at same time its less ridiculous than to transport it. "If the state really doesn't need this electrical power, use it to make hydrogen and the cost will be far cheaper." Or use it to directly power BEV's. "Hydrogen is a perfect storage solution to bleed off excess electricity" Not at the moment, there is a reason why you have basically zero companies who uses hydrogen as a storage method for excess energy. Excess energy from solar panels and wind farms is an issue, but no one is using Hydrogen to offset that, why? Because it not viable option. "Hydrogen is the best solution short term and long term" Its better solution short term to replace ICE cars, its not the best solution. Best solution is to store energy directly and then reuse it in most efficient way without least power loss during entire process, aka BEV's.
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  402.  @WanderingMania  There isint much to progress on the side of Hydrogen, what we can get is better and cheaper ways to convert water/salt water into hydrogen, but you will still have same issues with its transportation, its storage and its extra energy cost in comparison to BEV's. It can improve and it will, but it will not overtake BEV's, atleast not for regular cars. Where Hydrogen can be useful is where energy density is a main priority. BEV's remained stagnant for decades, first BEV was made in 1890 and its main limiting factor was battery technology and its cost. Only when we started to get cheaper and better batteries this became actual viable option and more money was put into battery technology improvement. This was mainly caused by the need to have portable electronic devices and not by a need to have BEV's. Hydrogen doesn't have need like this and there isnt much to improve, it will, but it will not outperform improvements done on battery technology. No idea why you mentioned people without private house not being able to own BEV. You can always charge it at any charging station, its not like you can have Hydrogen refueling station at your private house. BEV's are not perfect at the moment and cold weather will have negative impact, but this on itself is being worked on and will be improved in time. We already got few improvements for BEV's specifically when it comes to lower temperatures and its efficiency, its only question of time until it becomes none issue. Any apartment complex has capabilities... You can plug your car into basic wall socket... If your apartment complex can handle microwave then it can charge your BEV. Point is that it can do it overnight while you sleep, which will charge enough for you next day driving needs in most cases. Electrical grid is none issue, it was already investigated and research done on it, electrical grid can and is expanding faster than BEV adoption rate could ever be. Its completely none issue.
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  403.  @WanderingMania  "they take a long time" How long do you think it takes to charge car battery from 20 to 80%? " And don't work in cold weather. " EV market in Canada and Norway and other colder countries disagree with you. "HFCs can refuel in the same time that a normal petroleum vehicle can." And? Again, how long do you think it takes to charge EV? "the costs of building new stations will go down" Building might go down, maintaining cost will hardly change. Hydrogen stations are quite expensive to be maintained properly due to all this complexity involved in how hydrogen behaves in general. This cost will never be less than BEV charging stations, NEVER. "And because it can be made onsite, the cost of hydrogen will drop." Can it?... And you do understand that this would only increase complexity of station, cost of it to build and to maintain by quite a bit? "Plus, because of it's comparable refuel time rate to petroleum, the current fueling station infrastructure can be used to install the new pumps" Not really, entire infrastructure for Hydrogen is quite different than it is for petroleum. What is common is only the need to have some storage tank and then refueling stations near it, all of that should be swapped entirely, so what you actually will have is only a land which you could maybe reuse, again, maybe. Not all stations would have enough space to include "on site production" or even legal requirements for safety reasons to even be a thing. "No need to drop them in parking lots like was done with the EV charging stations." But that's the thing... You can drop BEV charging stations in parking lots... That's the beauty of it all, you can have charging cables at any supermarket, your car could be charged while you are buying milk, or it could be charged while you are at work... You just need a cable from any outlet. Its simplest and most independent form of fueling your transportation. There are even serious talk about wireless charging where your car would automatically start charging when you park your car without you doing anything, you could literally never visit charging station or even have a need to plug in your car at home manually.
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  408.  @fuckingdrummachinez  "I speak more about the ways these batteries are produced and the whole industry of lithium etc" Cool beans and all, but every single manufacturing process is toxic on some level. Battery production isn't that bad and it can be controlled and it can and is being improved, on top of new chemistries being created every single year. "It's very polluting and whole communities are suffering from being near to these excavation sites" Just like you would if you lived near any excavation site... Are you trying to imply that its better to stick with current petroleum or go with hydrogen which is not scalable in general to avoid some potential issues with someone maybe living to close to the excavation site? Maybe its an issue with excavation sites being to close to population and not an issue with actual excavation sites? " This stuff happens in 3rd world countries in Africa/Asia" Education for ignorant one. Biggest lithium exporter is Australia. What now? Your entire argument just shattered into tiny pieces. You are barking on the wrong tree here, its not an issue with lithium mining, its an issue with countries exploiting people with lithium mining. "Basically cheap DIY hydrogen storage" Yes yes yes, and we have water engine too... If there was cheap DIY hydrogen storage then it would have been implemented as a cheap hydrogen storage across the board, but its not, so clearly something doesn't add up here. "And don't you assume things about me and time I put in research" Clearly you didn't put as much as you think you did. Watching 2 youtube videos will not make you educated on this topic. You didn't even know that Australia exports most Lithium and wanted to complain about 3rd world countries... C'mon... Let's be real here, you just want for battery technology to fail just because you could have your hydrogen combustion car to make that old school sound or something. "Hydrogen is better in many terms, first of all because it's clean" Most hydrogen currently is being produced from natural gas. There is 0 pur hydrogen on earth, ZERO. 100% of it needs to be produced. Some smart people without free time calculated actual carbon footprint of petroleum, hydrogen fuel cell and pure BEV's, and still, BEV's came first as least polluting closely followed by hydrogen cars. So no, it's not a clean solution, its polluting slightly more than BEV's from start to end. Do you know why? Well you don't, but will educate you here. Even most efficient hydrogen cars consume around 60% MORE electricity to move your car same distance as BEV does, aka you need to produce more electricity to move that car same distance. Now add additional costs of maintenance, additional costs of actual hydrogen production, storage and distribution and you will quickly realize that hydrogen cars makes zero sense. If BEV's didn't exist, then yea, we could have went with hydrogen, but now, no chance, as we can see from real world examples of multiple attempts to bring in hydrogen cars into market and it failing miserably every single time. "And there's a house in Sweden that stores energy in solid-state hydrogen built by Hans-Olaf Nilsson" Ok, and what is the cost of that system? What is the cost to maintain that system? How does it compare to basic battery technology? As just having example of technology being applied somewhere doesn't make it a viable option in general. "The point on recycling is good though, I don't know enough about liion recycling" Because you haven't researched it long enough... Even tho you want to claim that you did... you can't object to technology you know little to nothing. Batteries are being recycled to like 97-98%, aka 97-98% of all materials can be reused, in some cases reusing materials makes even better batteries as you are getting more pure ones. And this recycling can be done in closed system, aka no actual waste being produced, and its quite in early stages where recycling technology is being perfected, improving its speed and performance. So once you mine lithium it stays in circulation basically for ever. "mothafucka" I like you too.
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  432. Yes, please... Consider ALL factors here... And people who consider all of them come up with number which says that Hydrogen cars produce more pollution over its life time in comparison to BEV's. Welcome to reality. Hydrogen isint some magical thing you could scoop out of thin air, you actually need to produce it... So you need around 60% more electricity to move your car same distance as BEV's. So that means you will need 60% more power plants. Then you have issue with actually producing hydrogen, ideal you would use distilled water, but that one is expensive. Then maybe fresh water, which is in quite high demand already in quite few parts in the world, so not ideal even then. You can't really use ocean water due to its composition. But lets say you can actually produce it in reasonable amounts. Now you need not only to store it, but to transport it to the fueling stations, then store it there. So you need complex refueling stations which cost arm and leg to build and maintain. Then you have issue with hydrogen tanks literally having expiration dates written on them, it's around 5 years. Then you have expiration date on fuel cell... Its not all sunshine and rainbows you know... And just FYI, modern car batteries no longer uses cobalt and biggest lithium supplier is Australia while US is ready to start mine its own on its own land, which on itself isn't that damaging to environment. On top of this, you can recycle batteries more or less fully and reuse materials for a new batteries more or less indefinitely.
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  437.  @JiForceful  So like I just said... "none issue created by people who doesn't understand what they are talking about" Hydrogen stations are completely different from current gas ones... You will need to redo EVERYTHING in it... Nothing is compatible with Hydrogen stations. So should we invest trillions in remaking all those ticking bombs? Or can we invest some money in improving electrical grid? Which... If you didn't know, electrical grid is being expanded by some rate constantly, introducing electrical cars would only slightly increase its expansion rate, nothing more... Hydrogen car's uses like double the energy to drive same distance. So to offset that you will need additional power plants. Not much changes there. Then you have expenses where you have to either transport Hydrogen from huge plants or try to produce it locally. But you know what? Hydrogen leaks... Its basically impossible to make completely sealed container for Hydrogen to remain in one, it leaks and it goes into atmosphere. We have ZERO natural hydrogen, all of it needs to be produced from fresh water, which is already in high demand, so it's not like it would be a good idea to eliminate bunch of that just to power our cars. Storage of Hydrogen is extremely complicated thing, you either store it in gas form, which will be tiny amount, or you do it in liquid form which need to be chilled to extreme temps under extreme pressures, not something you would want to have across entire city... In short, Hydrogen cars will never be a thing for regular cars, at best it can become some niche thing for factories or somewhere where energy density is most important thing to have, which is not a lot of areas.
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  442. Actually hydrogen makes more profit than BEV's and big corps would have more control over you with you having additional maintenance costs. Hydrogen cars contain multiple highly pressurized hydrogen tanks which are extremely flammable. Hydrogen cars have literal expiration dates on their tanks printed out due to hydrogen embrittlement. Around 5 years. Fuel cells have its own too, that one is around 8 years. Good luck replacing those. Charging times for BEV's can be as low as 10 minutes and that time only going down. Unless you as everyone else who doesn't understand reality thinks that you have to charge your car from 0% to 100% every single time, then yes, it will take longer, but this should only be done when you actually need that extra range for some reason, but then you can simply charge your car at home from wall socket overnight... BEV's and hydrogen cars have around same amount of carbon footprint, in some cases hydrogen has more. Biggest lithium provider is Australia and now there will be lithium mines in US. So none argument. Hydrogen lacks power and convenience. Check any hydrogen car and check its interior volume, its abismal... Yes, hydrogen is extremely expensive, like 5 times more expensive than electricity. Hydrogen isn't carbon free, you need around 60% more electricity to produce amount of hydrogen to move same distance. On top of this, you need extensive supply and storage infrastructure which will produce crap ton of carbon on itself. Maybe it can be as fast, but its not. It can reach range as BEV's, but you will sacrifice interior space. Refill is fast if you are the first in the line, otherwise you will be waiting 15 minutes until system pressurizes.
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  481.  @RainbowRising  Hydrogen cars do sound cool, ability to create fuel from water sounds like a dream, we have plenty of that in the oceans... But... At the moment you start diving deeper into all of this you will start realizing why hydrogen cars never became anything more than just someone's expensive hobby and why each time someone tried to push this technology to the masses it just died out, and no its not due to some lizardmen conspiracy... It just doesn't work as alternative. Like, you can make hydrogen from water, but that process is expensive, from equipment side and from maintenance side and from storage side and so on. We have zero pure hydrogen on earth, ALL of it needs to be produced and that production isn't cheap. Then you have general issue with energy density per volume, not per kg, but per volume. As people who promotes hydrogen cars likes to say that its most energy dense per weight, while in reality forgetting to mention that its extremely bad when it comes to volume. This is why hydrogen cars usually have 3 huge tanks pressured up to 10 000 psi, which isint a good option to have during car crash or in general. Not only you need expensive sturdy tanks to handle such pressures, you need pumps at refueling stations which could pump this hydrogen at those pressures which drives costs up and makes you fully dependable on refueling stations not only being near you, but actually working. Och, another thing, going to my previous comment. Each hydrogen tank has expiration date printed on them, not by mileage, but by time. When it expires you will NEED to replace all of them. Same thing with fuel cell itself, tho that one has slightly longer work time. I think this is enough for now.
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