Comments by "Stephen Hill" (@stephenhill545) on "Kyiv Post"
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@Whizzy-jx3qe Napoleon's mistake was to drive into Russia. His army was too big and this forced troops in the rear to drink bad water, causing a cholera outbreak, his troops also suffered horribly from a typhus outbreak due to having to enter peasants' homes in their desperate search for food and the hot dry conditions compounded this, lice like such conditions. Taken Together, Napoleon lost 270,,000 troops by the end of summer to these two malaises. He needed to stop at that point because he didn't have enough troops to cover his advancing army's flanks. Consequently, as he retreated from Moscow his supply dumps were overrun ahead of him, at Orsha and Vibetsk for instance, with the expected results. The winter itself was actually much less deadly than the summer, aside from in popular folklore. Napoleon was advised by his marshalls to abandon the campaign at Smolensk, but he gsmbled that he could take Moscow, and this would force Alexander I. to negotiate, which it didn't. 85% of the Grande Armee succumbed to hunger and disease, mostly disease.
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