Comments by "Sergei" (@sergeikhripun) on "Hitlers Ukrainian Fighters: 14th Waffen Division | World War II" video.
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@bohdan___5963 There was no country called Ukraine before 1991, and you just found out about it one second ago. Ukraine is a made-up country. Lenin gave Ukraine all Eastern and Southern parts, so most of the population there is ethnic Russians. Stalin gave Ukraine Galicia, which used to belong to Russia, but then it went to Poland after the Soviet-Polish War in the 1920s and then went back to the Soviet Union after the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact of 1939. Crimea has belonged to Russia since 18th century, since Catherine the Great, Transcarpathia belonged to Hungary. Poland and Finland used to be a part of Russia; you just found it out now.
The only time when Ukraine prospered was when it was part of the Soviet Union. After the Soviet Union's collapse, Ukraine lost 50% of it's GDP. Before SMO, it was considered the poorest and most corrupt country in Europe. The only parts of Ukraine that will prosper now are the areas that went to Russia, but again, Hillary Clinton said they want to turn Ukraine into Afghanistan. And stop pretending you care about Ukraine, you didn't know about Ukraine and couldn't find it on the map before 2022.
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@ Early 20th Century: Collapse of Empires and Competing Nationalisms
• World War I (1914–1918): Galicia became a battleground between Austria-Hungary and Russia. Russian troops occupied eastern Galicia in 1914–1915 and imposed Russification policies before being pushed out.
• 1918: With the collapse of Austria-Hungary at the end of the war, Western Ukrainians declared the West Ukrainian People’s Republic (ZUNR) with its capital in Lviv.
• This led to the Polish-Ukrainian War (1918–1919). Poles seized Lviv, and by 1919 they controlled most of Galicia. After the Polish-Soviet War, Poland secured international recognition of its control over Galicia in 1923.
Interwar Period (1919–1939): Polish Rule and Ukrainian Discontent
• Eastern Galicia was part of the Second Polish Republic. Ukrainians were a large minority but faced discrimination in education, language use, and land ownership.
• The Polish government promoted Polonization. Ukrainian institutions were restricted or shut down, including universities.
• In response, Ukrainian nationalism grew more radical. The Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) was formed in 1929, promoting independence through militant means.
• Tensions between Poles, Ukrainians, and Jews intensified in this period.
World War II and Soviet Takeover
• 1939: Following the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, the Soviet Union invaded eastern Poland, including Galicia. It annexed the region into the Ukrainian SSR.
• 1941–1944: Nazi Germany occupied Galicia. The German occupation saw the Holocaust, which decimated the Jewish population, and brutal warfare, including mass killings and ethnic violence between Ukrainians and Poles (notably in Volhynia and eastern Galicia).
• 1944: The Soviet Red Army retook Galicia and reestablished Soviet control.
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