Youtube comments of Nicolae Crefelean (@kneekoo).

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  23. Very nice review, and quite fair, although subjective here and there - normal when it comes to personal preference. What I care the most about a car are: safety, reliability, comfort, and for all of its systems to just work. And when it comes to EVs, clearly I don't want any headaches with charging. All of these things are great with Teslas. No amount of looks and interior fluff will convince me to make compromises in terms of safety, reliability and charging experience. The other brands really need to do a better job when it comes to charging, because are awful way too often. About the aesthetic stuff, I fully agree that for the price they should do a better job. I don't know how many of them squeak and have misaligned panels and gaps, and I know not all come out with these problems, but these issues should be rather rare. Regarding the plastic and stitching, I'm split. I'm not sure if it's a good or a bad thing that I don't care too much. I want the car to not degrade, so they'd better have good stitches and well fit/glued plastics. But other than that, I want the car for its main functions that I think are important to everyone, and less for how I would compare it to other interiors. About the exterior looks, which is of course subjective, I like their designs. Sure, some of it comes from whatever aerodynamics requirements they want so the car performs as they want, but it's a good idea to make them a bit different than others - everyone does it, for better or worse, when it comes to consumer choice. About the door handles, it makes sense to me that they combined the button with a handle. If they only had a button, you'd need to grab the door from somewhere else to open it. I would definitely not like to grab the door from its side, where I could hurt my fingers if the door would close for any reason. The handles are useful where they are. Thanks for the detailed explanation in the first part of the video! It complemented nicely the information we got from Sandy Munro's teardowns.
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  46. That moment when people can't even ignore comments they're unwilling to read. Quite remarkable. 😆 Also telling others what to do, assuming nobody cares, when they obviously care enough to leave feedback. Oh, well... @Letticia Morgan: The almost complete lack of punctuation makes is a bit more difficult to be sure exactly where the sentences end. So if there's a reasonable way for you to make the voice to text software transcribe your words in more sentences, that would help. Other than that, don't worry at all about the "too long; didn't read" crowd. With such a high amount of information and stuff literally abusing our attention, no wonder so many people won't go into details. That's why I think that as long as you're comfortable with what you share, it's fine. Just as they filter out long comments, other can filter out unconstructive feedback. By the way, I read your comment in full, it was a bit hard to understand everything, but what I liked about it is that sense of having a conversation. It felt like your were there sharing your thoughts as in a face to face conversation, not an online comment. I like that because short comments on complex topics are obviously unsatisfactory when one feels like talking about it. And I liked the "at the moment" part, which leaves room for improvement. I hope you'll get as well as possible, as soon as possible. :) Cheers! P.S. Separating paragraphs also makes reading more approachable, so it would be great for your software to have that feature.
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  63. 19:04 "If you're using a distribution of Linux that is created from a company then, reality check, you have to expect things like this to happen. If you don't want a company to decide things for you, then don't use a distribution that's designed by a company." <- Reality check: software developers decide things for their users pretty much all the time, regardless of them being organized as a company or not. The outcome can be both good and bad, depending on who you ask. Debian + systemd gave birth to Devuan. Gnome 3 pushed at the wrong time (Gnome 2 abandoned and Gnome 3 being extremely buggy) gave birth to MATE and Cinnamon (initially MGSE). Also a reality check, Ubuntu is not just Ubuntu, but many distros building on top of it inherit the same issues or they have to work around them. What matters for the users is rather what they want, need, hope, expect, and are willing to put up with. This complicates things because nothing fits everyone's use case. We could say that most people expect their software to have the needed features working in a stable and secure manner, so they can have a predictable working environment to get their stuff done without unexpected/negative events. And not many, but some of these users also care about system resources, so when a regular OS update installs a new service that requires RAM, CPU and storage space, that's obviously not great, especially when using a device with less capable hardware. The reality smacks you right in the face when kids can't go to their parents to ask for more RAM or bigger storage even when it's a cheap upgrade, because... real life issues, atechnical parents, etc. It's heartbreaking when you find out they can't spend $10-15 for 2/4GB RAM, a $25-30 SSD or up to $10 for an old dual core CPU that would turn their single core PC into a viable one. And yes, at least these kids have a computer, unlike others who have much less. It's heartbreaking nonetheless, and it's not just kids but also many adults who struggle staying afloat and have bigger priorities even for their last penny. Universal Linux apps should be great, but they're not there yet. Solutions? - make them capable of working with a "Universal Library Provider", so that you can only install all the required libraries once, instead of who knows how many times for a number of universal apps, because if this becomes the future, we'll see a crazy amount of duplication and more storage would be required as a result; - if a Universal Linux app would fail to start, the "Universal Library Provider" UI could start and ask for the installation of the missing libraries; - include a default theme for apps within the app package, but first plug into the theme provided by the system; - for those who deliberately want the default look, WMs/DEs could offer a setting on a per-app basis (app id) to use either the app or OS-defined theme; - provide integration mechanisms for software updaters, so that they can be updated seamlessly to the latest version; - use said mechanism to allow software managers to easily uninstall Universal Linux apps; - snap? allow for custom repositories (about Chromium: they created snap promising it won't replace APT, so they broke their promise when they stopped shipping it through APT) - snap? fix the performance Obviously there's still a lot to work until people can start using them as great additions to the distro's package management system. Having such apps is really important, but for now I disagree with your assessment that they're great. It has to become easier to use and manage them, and to eliminate some important issues that can be avoided. Thanks for opening this discussion, though. I think it's important to talk about it objectively, pragmatically.
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  80. When Zelenksy said he doesn't want a ceasefire, that's not all he said. He also mentioned security guarantees and multiple broken ceasefires. He's concerned with taking steps to ensure that a new attack would be much more difficult, not an actual guarantee that there won't be one. Trump loudly repeated during his campaign "Peace through strength," and that might be possible if a new approach is attempted here. Right now, it's Ukraine having to become strong enough for Russia to think twice about more war. No one wants escalation, but it's also terrible to continue the politics of allowing the bigger powers to grab more of other countries' land. When exactly do we see ourselves a better world, where this kind of thing remains in the past? And how do we get there if we don't take steps in that direction? How is it that so many people fail to understand Ukraine's position? Ukraine doesn't want the war, but it also doesn't want to be on the chopping block with large parts of it going to another country. So a ceasefire is an immediate important step, but with how many broken ceasefires have happened in recent years, it's obvious that more than a ceasefire is required here. The occupied part of Ukraine during this war is about the size of Tennessee, or about half of Kansas or half of Utah. Imagine your family is there, while you're in another part of the US, and you have to make an international phone call to talk to them - on US land. Also, the US is not strictly interested in just ending the war. Biden made a mistake giving out money to Ukraine, and Trump is trying to get something back for that. The US, on paper, doesn't have the right to change the terms for that money. So Zelensky is being judged harsh here for superficial reasons because it's easy for everyone else to not be in Ukraine's shoes. It's much easier not to know how the many broken ceasefires broke any kind of trust in a ceasefire alone being a good enough solution. The US, the EU, and Russia, are very interested in the Ukrainian rare earth minerals. Ukrains has large deposits of many rare minerals, and a big chunk of those are located in the occupied regions. It's pretty hard to believe that's a mere coincidence. Everyone wants those, which is likely why the war is not over yet. Trump wants the mineral deal because not only it gives the US something back after Biden's mistake, but it also helps with the fact that China is the biggest player in the refining of rare earth minerals and the US doesn't have that many on its own land. Those minerals are crucial to ensure technological progress, and the US is eager to get supplies from Ukraine. This whole thing is a mess, and there is no easy way to deal with it. I just want the world to not default to the "classical" two options: (1) bigger war or (2) land concession. It's time the bigger powers are no longer allowed to occupy independent countries. We really need a third option, and that starts with understanding that Zelensky doesn't simply reject a ceasefire, or that he wants the war to go on. He wants it to stop, but he also wants the world to stay stronger on the side of the attacked country. The fact that this happened is proof that the big aggressors are still allowed to grab what they want. We have to change that, or this will happen again in the future, especially when less resources will be available. Everyone needs resources, but even Russia has done plenty of trading and could do that in the future. We have to look for peaceful trading, not violent land grabbing.
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  132. 8:17 An average of 1 MWh/month?! 😳 That's 5-6 times more than what I've been used to here in Europe, and I can easily think of stuff that I can unplug to lower the bill. Some households can go 8-10 lower than that, on average. And where I lived for a long time, we've had temperatures both higher and lower than the record highs and lows in Massachusetts. It really makes me wonder how many wrong decisions go into housing and power consumption in the US. Poor insulation is probably a big reason, then maybe choosing inefficient appliances. And of course there's the lifestyle, both that of the general population, as well as personal choice. I'm sure I'm not part of the average, because I pay attention to everything I buy to make sure I get the best balance between features, power consumption and price, but still, it's a huge difference that's hard for me to explain. And I don't compromise on features and quality, but I go through the painstakingly long process of comparing long lists of specifications of many products. It can be annoying to be fair, but it pays off in a lot more than just power savings. I'm probably doing 2-3 times better than the average where I am, and I'm at about 8 times lower than Matt's average consumption. Clearly, I can't just buy the cheapest stuff, but not very expensive either. There are good options out there, from PCs to refrigerators, TVs and other stuff. The fact that one purchase takes me a few minutes or hours of research is almost irrelevant when I consider all the benefits I get after, for many years.
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  161. ​ @SuperNiceClown  I can't idealize capitalism because it's already proven to be awful when taken to extreme. Nothing should be taken to extreme. However, I can barely cherry pick a few good things about the communist period of my country. And when put in balance with everything else, the good is about as powerful as a fart in the wind. By contrast, capitalism has more potential for good. But of course it's complicated, because politics always is. We should be very pragmatic and acknowledge the problems created by the various kinds of politics. I don't see what kind of politics would satisfy everyone, or if such a thing could ever exist, but I think we should take a look at the whole picture - past, present and future. Most of us will probably agree that progress is a good thing. I think we can also agree that having more people trying to solve problems is also a good thing, because it increases the chances of having more problems solved. If we zoom out to see the past and present, we can see how humankind evolved in many ways, although it was a bloody evolution, filled with all kinds of bad and evil. Now if we look towards the future, can we really call our lifetime evolution or stagnation if we repeat what we did so far? As long as we care enough about a future generation to look at our time and acknowledge progress, we're supposed to step up and do better than this. At some point in our evolution we have to reach the age of accountability. Not only should we admit our flaws and work to correct them as individuals, but the society as a whole needs to work on it just the same, and that includes the political system and countries. Romania is one of the countries that suffered from Russian annexation and influence. You'd have a hard time finding enough Romanians to say positive things about the Russian leadership. We're obviously opposed to that kind of values and politics, and we've been a democracy for over 30 years now - although flawed in many ways. But how successful are we? The difference is huge when compared to Western and Central European countries like Germany, France, Spain, etc. Why? Because that's where our leaderships brought us. To an extent, leaderships are a reflection of what people voted. It's safe to say that we must learn to not only vote better, but also be more attentive and/or involved with politics if we want to improve. It doesn't matter where you are on the map if you always expect others to fix something. We need more people to hold their votes accountable and do better next time. And apart from voting, we also need to improve our ways as individuals in a society. There's no progress otherwise, it doesn't just fall on our lap out of thin air. We need to cherry pick the good parts of existing politics and come up with something better. Otherwise we will keep arguing over and over, over repeated mistakes that we could've learned from.
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  194. I've been choosing PC parts with power consumption in mind for over 20 years - always custom builds, so I can have maximum control. I have also learned to optimize my resource consumption by disabling unnecessary services and startup programs. There's also the choice of more efficient software that does the same job faster without burning a lot of CPU/GPU power, so it's a good habit to learn skills, not specific software, to be able to migrate to something more lean if opportunity shows up. And I learned to settle for less GPU power, having used iGPUs since they became reasonable enough for HQ multimedia and some gaming. Many people don't seriously consider the fact that had all of these cool games come out, our lives would've gone just the same, we would've played what we had at hand. My happiness doesn't rely on a flood of newer and newer entertainment, but simply being able to be entertained. There are so many forms of entertainment, including less power hungry gaming, that we could game on for more time that we actually have - if gaming was really that big of a priority. Of course, not everyone has the luxury of using iGPUs - some people need fast rendering for what they do, but most people don't do that. And many can adjust their habits, expectations, and knowledge, to be able to do a lot with less. And technology keeps improving. Both Intel and AMD now have quite decent iGPUs that can easily support streaming (to Twitch, YouTube, facebook, etc), some fairly decent gaming, rendering and other stuff. So it's always a good idea to check the latest options, to see if something significantly more power efficient can cover our needs. It's a scary thought for some, but then we should always keep in mind that adding a dedicated GPU to our PC is possible, provided it's a desktop PC, but it's also the case of some laptops. Just plan ahead a bit. Apart from using less energy, some added benefits of using iGPUs is that the PC is quieter (less fan noise), and it generates less heat, which some people try to get rid of by using air conditioning (more power, more money, more noise).
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  220. @VickieEvans-m8w Watch the whole recording. You'll see how JD made what I hope is just an honest mistake, telling Zelensky that he didn't even thank them. Earlier in the meeting there were 2 or 3 instances when Zelensky thanked for the help. JD looked pretty leveled in many interviews I've seen him in before the elections. That's why I gave him the benefit of the doubt that he didn't notice the thanks, likely because there was no point to focus on those specific words. But the fact remains that he scolded Zelensky for the wrong thing, and doubled down on it. If JD doesn't apologize on his own, hopefully the media will bring this up so he can comment on it and prove it was just an honest mistake. However, when even Karoline plays the gratitude card, this all stinks like politics. Trump wants a quick ceasefire because then the US can get valuable rare minerals and he can also brag about stopping the war. But Zelensky is not wrong to distrust Putin, since he broke ceasefires before. This is a complicated mess, but the least the US can do is to stop lying about what's going on, and treat Ukraine with dignity. This is not about Zelensky, it's about a lot of people whose lives are messed up because of Russia's leadership. The right solution is peace, not yet another ceasefire that can be broken as before. Trump acted like a baby here - all he wanted was to be right, and JD played along, and now Karoline too. People shouldn't support this kind of politics, or you'll get more of it. A lot of things are starting to look great in the US after Trump became president, and I'm sure more will be done. But not everything is nice and peachy, so be ready to call out the bad politics when you see it, so they can take note and correct course.
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  238. - Intro The fact that some scientists act like complete fools about this topic is pathetic. It doesn't matter what (if anything) motivates them, they're pathetic. They're not wrong to point out the challenges, but it's rather shocking to see how profoundly their lack of vision makes them think Musk's plan doesn't make sense. It's like they are incapable of understanding what that guy is doing, and what the consequences are - or at least a few obvious consequences. Do they even try to follow the plan and its evolution? Do they care to listen? Or do they think that browsing through a few articles and watching a few short videos is enough? Is that how they think random people can assess their scientific work? Obviously not, it takes some serious effort to actually get it, but they don't apply the same measure when judging this plan to colonize Mars. "First, let's fix X, Y, Z" sounds just like they lack the ability to understand that billions of people can and, in fact, do billions of things at the same time. Before anything, going to Mars is not about avoiding to fix stuff back on Earth. It also doesn't prevent so many people from doing everything in their power to fix Earth. But to be fair, here we are, despite all the efforts ever made - so there's no good reason to say no. Going to space gave all of us quite a few technologies that we now carry in our pockets, like cameras and GPS. The scientists who seem to refuse to even try to put themselves into "visionary mode" don't see how learning to live on a frozen dust ball gives Earth a plethora of new technologies to make harsh places on Earth habitable and self-sustaining. Idiots. I know I'm harsh, but they should own their idiocy, then grow out of it. If they care so much about Earth, they should get to work, instead of putting out sterile papers every now and then. But no, they would rather tell Musk (indirectly) to fix Earth. - Background Facts Mars is a frozen rusty ball with an unbreathable thin atmosphere and a next to zero magnetic field. So what? What are we if we don't periodically push our boundaries? Humans have always wanted to accomplish great new things. And despite what Neil deGrasse Tyson says, over a century ago Ernest Shackleton led the Antarctic Expedition, mostly privately funded. It lasted for nearly 3 years, and while it failed its main objective to cross the Antarctic, it accomplished a lot and all its members returned home. Mars is exponentially harder, and a mission would take close to 3 years too - interesting coincidence. The difference is that it's technically possible to take this next step. "It’d require moving and handling enormous amounts of materials, and is way beyond the economic capacity that humans currently have on Earth, let alone on another planet." This statement proves ignorance on two accounts. First, it ignores the proven work of reducing the cost of space flight by orders of magnitude. NASA's document "The Recent Large Reduction in Space Launch Cost", on page 8, compared the cost per kg of cargo to LEO, adjusted for inflation: - Space Shuttle: $61700 - Falcon 9: $2700 - Falcon Heavy: $1400 That's proof of a stubborn individual who pushed his company to reduce the cost by a factor of 44. The second thing that quote ignores is how Starship's engines have become more powerful, allowing for a new version of Starship that can put even more cargo into space. 100-150 tons per ship seems like the starting point, and we still don't know how far they can push that ship. The consequences of Starship development is a drastic reduction of cost that moves missions to Mars from prohibitive to doable. I don't understand how a scientist can't look past budgets and see that the damned equation of moving stuff to space includes the cost per weight. I wonder how many scientists paid enough attention to Musk saying that they want to achieve a $10-20 cost per kg with Starship. They probably don't believe it, just like most people didn't believe SpaceX could reuse their boosters. Their current record of booster uses is 24, and still no other company can do it. They have laded a building-sized booster on the launch tower in their next generation rocket, and yet people doubt SpaceX just because it's never been done. But it will be done just because a stubborn guy managed to find an amazing team of engineers who kept proving doubters wrong for many years now. Leaving SpaceX aside, I wonder why Neil and others don't (seriously) talk about The Mars Society. They worked their assess off to prepare for any opportunity to go to Mars. Check out their MDRS, with over 270 crews trained and over 2730 analog Mars operational days clocked in. However, Neil started to sound lately like a bureaucrat apologist, claiming that only nations break space frontiers. I don't believe for a second that he's unaware of Robert Zubrin's effort to get a lot of people ready to go to Mars to live and do science there. The Mars Society looked into many challenges and worked to find solutions, but probably most scientists prefer to ignore all of that just to they don't sound idealistic or unrealistic. They would rather dismiss these hard to achieve plans and work, and claim that we should first fix Earth, then go back to publishing inconsequential papers. Hypocrites.
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  316. Trump is disingenuous on this. Of course a ceasefire is nice to stop the loss of life for now, but Russia has broken ceasefires against Ukraine before, so you bet Zelensky isn't happy with (nor can trust) a ceasefire. The right solution is peace, and Trump just wants a quick agreement to get his part of the deal. Zelensky is likely worried that once the ceasefire would go in effect, the US will no longer care enough about peace negotiations. Russia took a big chunk of Ukraine. If you're a US American, that's about the size of Tennessee, or half of Kansas. Imagine any country takes that much from you, the aggressor doesn't concede, and the world allows it to happen. The sane people don't want another world war, and the aggressor relies on that specific reason to keep the war going. To make it even more palpable, the regions Russia grabbed from Ukraine mostly have telephone numbers with a Russian prefix. Imagine making an international phone call to talk to your family in Tennessee or Kansas. That's how bad this is. There is no easy solution just because everyone wants to avoid WW3. The result of that is a country being ripped apart, with no guarantees that Russia will stop. I understand that Trump wants to use smooth talk to carry out the ceasefire agreement, because diplomacy is about talking it out, but I don't like how dismissive and disrespectful he is to the leader of a country under attack. It makes no difference who the president is. Any president giving away territory looks terrible and gets to be judged by history for leaving people behind, along with territory. Optics aside, a lot of lives are affected when territory gets annexed by a different country, and that's the reality Ukraine experiences now, again.
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  347. - Scientific Merit? Yet another thing that a number of scientists would rather ignore is the fact that the people on Mars would be insanely more productive in their research compared to the robots we've sent so far. They're afraid about contamination but ignore the fact that we have safe methods to study ice core samples and other stuff right here on Earth. It should be obvious that things would speed up a lot with boots on Mars. I think it's fair to assume that those who would rather research Mars from Earth would feel displaced by those brave enough to go to Mars, so I expect plain old jealousy to play a role in the negative comments. - Economic Benefits Neil actually praised Elon until recent years, but he's become a sort of a hater presently - he's willing to ignore a lot of obvious positives while maintaining his broken point about the economics of Mars colonization. Elon doesn't care about ROI here because that's not his goal and he won't spend any effort to make a case for ROI. His outspoken goal is for humans to become a multiplanetary species. That said, there will be a ROI of sorts in the valuable research done there by people, among other things. Doing agriculture on Mars will also benefit Earth, by giving us blueprints to making pretty much any Earth landmass useful one way or another. And there will be many things that we can't even anticipate. Elon doesn't need friends in the government. He just needs the government to stop acting like hater-activists by standing in the way of SpaceX's development. Look at the FAA how they blatantly lied about the reason they delayed Starship licenses, and how they fined SpaceX for bogus reasons, including using fresh/drinking water on the Starship launch pad. Look at the CCC (almost CCP) denying SpaceX the extension from 36 to 50 launches from the west coast of the US, just because they didn't like Elon's politics. So it's not friends that Elon needs, but rather public servants who do their jobs efficiently, without overreaching or standing in the way for personal political reasons - which should be illegal and punishable by law. It's worth pointing out again that Neil and other scientists should keep in mind that the cost per kg is a huge driving factor in spaceflight. That's why Elon can and will send ships to Mars even without government money. The fact that NASA is also interested to go there, by virtue of having a good and cheap vehicle in Starship, makes no difference in how Elon's ambitious goal stands on its own feet even without "nations breaking space frontiers" - as Neil puts it. It's definitely not NASA who will send 1 million people to Mars. That will be done as a private endeavor, and all we have to do is wait and see. - Future of Consciousness "One might argue that planning the future of civilization for a million years seems rather ambitious seeing that most of us can’t even make a houseplant last through the winter, but maybe that’s what a trillion dollars do to your brain." This is incredibly shortsighted, and borderline jealous - in line with those who don't like rich people just because they're rich and that somehow automatically makes them crazy or out of touch, therefore you couldn't possibly find reason in their goals. There are multiple books about this guy and his companies, and they capture his mindset well enough to understand that he was always different than most people. Your average kid doesn't just make something and sells it for $500. And your average businessman doesn't just work on two insanely hard companies (Tesla and SpaceX) and makes them very successful. And then there are Neuralink and xAI on their path to great success, and maybe in the not distant future, The Boring Company will also do some serious business - potentially drilling human habitats out in space when not making new transportation routes here on Earth. It doesn't matter what the average people do when planning and executing. It doesn't even matter what other billionaires think about the future, because that's really all they do - just think and talk about it. This guy is actually working hard to put humanity on the path of a future that allows human consciousness to have a much better chance to not be wiped out by natural causes or petty politics. And just like the haters love to point out, Elon is not this or that, he hasn't done X, Y or Z, he's just whatever. Sure, and just like the hoards of brilliant engineers executing this guy's ambitious vision, the Mars colony will also be built and shaped by those who decide to be part of something historic and literally out of this world. It will all happen while various people here on Earth will still moan about "who needs that when we have so many problems here?!" Seeing Mars colonized will give me great comfort in knowing that a new generation of scientists will push humanity forward. One that refused being complacent and nag doers about their goals. A generation who will generate new science and "make consciousness great again." (pun totally intended) Regular people can easily miss the many benefits of becoming a multiplanetary species. And some scientists and so-called pundits will rather look at the problems and become naysayers, complaining about the ROI and ignoring how a Mars colony can make money or resources by selling the technologies, knowledge, and patents they come up with while carving a life for themselves on Mars. Sometimes even very smart people can be shortsighted or wrong. And it's quite ironic how they don't consider how this obviously smart and ambitious guy who is successful on a scale unseen before actually has a solid chance of making this a reality in many of our lifetimes.
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  348. - Is it the right time? This is peak ignorance on Sabine's part, and of all others who think about timing while not seeing the obvious. Elon Musk is alive now, and he's an extremely rare combo of people who not only can manufacture physical objects at lower and lower costs, but also wants to set humanity on the path of a distant future. It absolutely is the right time to do this while you have someone alive to do it thanks to all the billions and trillions he generates through his businesses. We can see how politics sucks and how it impacts our lives, and how uncertain things look. And while most of us are demoralized about all the crap on display, and not having much, if any, impact on what the world will look like, this guy works hard and fast to start a Mars colony while he's alive. Everyone else expects nations/governments to do something of this scale. But nations only to this kind of things extremely inefficiently and either motivated by impending threats, or by some adversary who wants to claim their technological leadership. The time is now, and nations *can* participate, or they can stay petty and watch the private sector pulling the biggest humiliation on them in human history. And when he succeeds, Africa will pride itself with the South African born entrepreneur who made humans multiplanetary. And Canada will raise a statue, and the US will gloat in the face of the adversaries. Of course, all the scientists who acted like idiots will then grumble and shift their focus on the science they can do remotely - if they don't want to go there.
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  359. Ok, what I don't understand is why Sandy reviewed an ICE vehicle. I remember him saying somewhat recently that he only looks at EVs now, and that the ICE age is dead. This looks like a funeral party. With that out of the way: 1. Americans love big vehicles and they frequently say that in an accident you want to be in the bigger car. But you know what? There can always be a bigger car if people ask for bigger and bigger cars. What exactly does that lead to? Terrible inefficiency: gas guzzlers and in the future battery hogs. I wonder how much time the US market will need to figure out that smaller cars are a better idea. And by smaller I don't mean the Fiat 500 kind of small. I mean common sense small - enough to have plenty of room inside for you and your passengers, and to carry stuff around, but not a big and heavy monstrosity that can pass for a pimped-up tank on wheels. 2. 0:15 For an ICE vehicle to be developed for nearly 8 years and launched when EVs sales are ramping up exponentially... may their negative ROI be as small as they can hope for! It will be a loss. 3. 4:20 A gap presented as a feature and Sandy doesn't even flinch? What?! This is Sandy we're talking about - nagging about gaps before you even see the whole shape of the car. I felt like there was a punchline somewhere, but over 9 minutes in the video there was none. 4. 7:48 The cap over the battery would've been categorized as unnecessary on other vehicles, because most people don't even look, but here it was attention to detail because it's a luxury vehicle. Where exactly is the line between useless+cost and luxury? 5. I immediately liked the video because so far I liked everything I watched from Sandy, so just so I don't forget at the end, at some point I started clicking "Like" from the get go. But after 9:25 I removed the like and I was wondering if it's still worth watching the review of a glorified ICE vehicle. I decided to do so, just because Sandy is in the video and maybe there will be a conclusion that will be worth being there for. He did ask about an EV version of this vehicle in the first few minutes, so at least there's that. I'll see what comes next. But if Sandy weren't in this, I would've stopped watching and disliked the video. Just let the ICE vehicles die in peace. It's time. 6. 12:32 Sandy recommending an ICE vehicle. Ok, this happened. And sure, if his friends don't care about anything other than luxury tanks, it goes without saying that Tesla, VW and others are not there yet with their EVs, which means their only option is ICE. Still... whatever. 7. 14:50 Ok, they mentioned a weird thing about the "chrome" line not having the same finish. 8. 21:13 🤣🤣🤣 Two punchlines for the price of one timestamp! It stinks, but it wouldn't if it were an EV. 9. 22:12 About the 360-degree visibility: "This, at its time, and it probably still is within this segment class, leading." Giving him the benefit of the doubt, he probably wasn't up to date with that detail. But if that feature was benchmarked 8 years ago and no one checked in the meantime, it explains how some car manufacturers see themselves as leaders in this and that. You know, like GM are somehow the leaders in EVs. 🤣 So maybe it was a slip up, but it still looks bad. 10. 27:34 Very funny, but that's definitely not the only problem of this vehicle. A 6.4L engine is a seriously big problem. You pay taxes through your nose and your passenger's nose to be able to drive that. And then you need lots of oil and gas to move it around. And then there's everything else about ICE vehicles. It was a strange video for this channel. At the end I didn't click "Dislike" but not "Like" either. The good part of reviews like this is that you get to see features that are classified as luxury, so you can appreciate them when you get them on vehicles that are half the price or cheaper. Other than that, seeing a huge gas guzzler reviewed when EVs are finally taking over, it feels completely wrong.
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  376. Neil looks like a defender of bureaucracy. He pushes so hard on the idea that the great (and expensive) things are only done by nations and governments, that he can't see the irony and reality. Nations/governments are obviously going to do stuff expensively because they're inefficient people who do stuff with other people's money, and then they brag about their achievements. He claims that the private entities simply come and take those expensive projects and try to make a buck off of them, and doesn't go into the obvious details that you cannot copy/paste the highly expensive projects to make them commercially viable. By NASA's own study, Falcon Heavy costs over 40 times less in cost per kilogram to LEO. To Neil, that's just the private sector copying NASA for a buck. Neil insists that no private company can push the space frontiers, and that SpaceX does what NASA has been doing for decades. He not only ignores the fact that Russia was the first to put a satellite and a man into orbit, or that they had the first space station, but also that SpaceX is the only entity to ever reuse rockets, and that Starship is getting close to being operational as a Mars vehicle despite the fact that NASA hasn't even drawn a contract to go there. He seems to believe that if SpaceX goes to Mars, it's going to be NASA's credit because the taxpayer money would pay the bill. He stubbornly ignores all of that, and seemingly doesn't care about how much innovation and even completely new ideas and technologies have to exist to make space exploration so much more affordable. He willfully ignores how all the work SpaceX does is allow people like him to break new frontiers simply because it enables a lot of research projects that would otherwise take centuries for NASA to accomplish, not because it lacks engineering talent, but because it's guided and funded by politicians.
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  380. They only pre-built computers I bought were laptops and the Raspberry Pis. The exception was my first computer, a second-hand one, that I had to buy as such because I couldn't afford anything else. For over 25 years now, I've spent a lot of time deciding what parts to buy. Nowadays, that is what I consider when buying parts for a new PC: 1. The CPU has to have the performance I need at the lowest power consumption possible. This allows me to run the PC for long hours without overspending on electricity. 2. The motherboard must allow: - CPU upgrades if I ever need more power; - RAM upgrades if I ever need more (4 slots are best for cheaper upgrades); - Enough storage device connections, which is important so I can add more storage when necessary; - The addition of a modern GPU (on the latest or previous generation of PCI-E) if I believe I'll ever need more than integrated graphics. 3. The storage would have to be: - The fastest (or close to it) and most reliable SSD (most write cycles) that I can buy, only "compromising" on capacity (great performance and durable); - A large enough HDD for "big data". Obviously, when it comes to specialized PCs, like a NAS, the priorities shift towards motherboards with more connections for storage devices and no special need for more than 2 slots of RAM, though if I can find a model with 4 slots at a very close price I choose that because it has better value if I ever want to sell it. I've never sold one, though. So as you would expect, I have a (not so) small museum. 😆 P.S. Great video, I loved it! 👍
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  382. 0:50 Supercharging is one out of multiple streams of revenue. And while profitable, it's small overall. Obviously supercharging is required, but everything else is required too. That said, if every single person in the supercharging department got fired, either we're missing something super important or it was simply (and I think most likely) a rash decision. This is one of those things I can easily see Elon later claim that it was a mistake - and I can also picture a Nicholas Cage meme: "You don't say?!" His management style will almost certainly become the subject of many studies. It looks more and more like an experimental way of reinventing business at scale. And as many experiments, there are mistakes along the way - some big. I get that we need to rethink doing business. We've seen and can still see crap management everywhere - wrong people being promoted, wrong people doing very poorly or even detrimental stuff at work but still get to keep their jobs, we see gross and blatant inefficiency that is tolerated by management, and so on. The result is that there are plenty of businesses that could do a lot better but don't, and some barely survive, or die off, or sometimes they get governmental bailouts just because they're too big and shutting down would heavily disrupt the economy at a local and national level. We do need to fix the way we do business, but going to the other extreme where people are almost like chess board pieces doesn't look like a good approach either. I'm bullish on Tesla because their track record is proof that despite many mistakes along the way, they corrected them, stayed the course and they keep pushing their mission forward, with good results. But I don't see what's defensible about firing a whole department. I don't know what they know, but it's an essential part of the business and this kind of action makes no sense.
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  416. So what was wrong with "Eskimo Nebula" and "Siamese Twins"? I looked into it. Here's what NASA [1] says: «“Eskimo” is widely viewed as a colonial term with a racist history, imposed on the indigenous people of Arctic regions.» Here's what Canada [2] says: «"Eskimo" is the term once given to Inuit by European explorers and is now rarely used in Canada. It is derived from an Algonquin term meaning "raw meat eaters," and many people find the term offensive.» Ok, that makes sense. It's not a racist word, though. But being non-sense and tied to nasty wrongdoings, I see why they stopped using it. As for the "Siamese Twins", NASA didn't say anything but Wikipedia [3] says this: «Chang and Eng Bunker (1811–1874), Thai brothers born in Siam, now Thailand, traveled widely for many years and were labeled as The Siamese Twins. Chang and Eng were joined at the torso by a band of flesh, cartilage, and their fused livers. In modern times, they could have been easily separated. Due to the brothers' fame and the rarity of the condition, the term "Siamese twins" came to be used as a synonym for conjoined twins.» There you go, I learned something new. I never knew where that word came from. Now I see why it makes no sense to use it for conjoined twins. But for a pair of galaxies, why not? That would be an honor for the actual Siamese twins. What am I missing? [1] https://www.nasa.gov/feature/nasa-to-reexamine-nicknames-for-cosmic-objects [2] http://www.publications.gc.ca/collections/Collection/R2-236-2002E.pdf [3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conjoined_twins
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  422. I started watching the video and paused it to get some groceries. After the checkout I saw two laptops in a display: one for €199 and the other for €299. Since I'm a PC builder, I came back home disillusioned with the thought that we consider a $500 PC a "budget" (cheaper) one, when two full computers were right there for the price of one without peripherals. I thought that regardless of their specifications, you can actually start doing things with them - no assembly required, no need for a monitor, keyboard, mouse and speakers, they just work as such. So I started wondering if building PCs is still worth it, and if a $500 budget can still be considered cheap. But before I could answer that, I went online to check out the specifications of those laptops. Sad to say, those are e-waste under warranty. The €199 laptop has a weak and old Celeron CPU (N4120, launched in 2019), 4GB RAM and 128 GB flash memory on-board, very likely eMMC. Its only redeeming qualities are the extra M.2 2280 slot for a better storage device, although that's S-ATA, not NVMe, and it has a 14" Full HD display, which is reasonable. The one for €299 has a Celeron N4500 (launched in 2021), 8GB RAM and, thankfully, an NVMe SSD, though only 256 GB, with a 15.6" display. As long as you know what you're doing, and what you get a PC for, there are for sure cheaper options than $500. However, that's pretty much the danger zone when you want the ability to upgrade in the future, let alone the fact that you'd have to be comfortable with reduced productivity until you spend more money. So when it comes to budget PCs, more often than not, you get what you pay for - unless you know someone who can give you good advice (for free 😆).
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  453. Here are 3 more easy reasons why Linux is better than Windows, to add up to 10: - Secure software on old hardware: While there are hardware bugs making them vulnerable with any operating system, you can still use a 20 year old PC with an up-to-date Linux distro for a few specific use cases that don't expose you to risks, while also being capable of having a bit of fun with other up-to-date software that run just fine even with low resources. - Easier software discoverability: For decades, most graphical user interfaces in Linux-based operating systems have grouped similar software in the menu categories. When you know you want to do some office-related work, you go to the "Office" menu for that program. The same with "Sound & Video", "Games", "Internet" and others. Windows makes you look through all available software, or try your luck by searching the menu and hope that you used the right keywords. - Software choices are respected: Once you set your default browser, it stays that way. By contrast, Windows has changed that "by mistake" so many times, that it's ridiculous. There are other reasons, too. Privacy is a huge one, although many people don't care enough. Familiarity is another big one, with a few choices of graphical user interfaces (like Cinnamon, Xfce, MATE, LXDE, etc) being developed in ways that allow users to see little change so their workflows/habits don't get disrupted with every new version. Updates are much friendlier than described in this video, not forcing you to reboot. With Windows, rebooting is almost guaranteed to be required - and you get nagged about it. Also, unlike Windows, there are no ads in a Linux-based operating system. It's rather insane that you get ads in a paid operating system.
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  459. 4:01 He said "I *think* we will be feature complete", and "I *would* say I am certain." Considering that wording, I never took those statements seriously - because words matter. Sure there's progress, cool, but I always look for the uncertainty in wording. And the thing is that even when people are certain about stuff, things can still happen that makes stuff come later (or never). I don't care about the naming of FSD. It was always clear that it's a technology in the works, it warns about requiring constant human supervision, and that the driver is responsible. Whoever declines responsibility shouldn't use it. The same goes for autopilot. Planes have autopilot too, but it's not autonomous flying either. People must take these technologies for what they are, not for what they wish they were. People have to learn to be responsible and accountable for their own choices and misuse of technology - and this is true about many technologies, not just the ones discussed here. 15:15 About FSD safety, your data source is not properly curated. A number of cases are unrelated to assisted driving (Autopilot or FSD), and some of those accidents weren't caused by Teslas. Even worse, cases marked as "Autopilot claimed: 1" are mistakenly labeled as such, like case 349, where a Tesla crashed into the side of a tractor-trailer truck pulling out of a truck stop, and the truck driver was cited for reckless driving. With this many mistakes, I wonder how many cases are truly related to Tesla's software. And at 15:15 you attributed those deaths to FSD, which is not Autopilot. I expect there are likely accidents and deaths related to Tesla software, but when making a case against it, you should definitely have valid numbers. Fanboyism doesn't help, but FUD doesn't help either.
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  500. I don't understand why some people come up with the argument that more advanced beings would find us too boring, therefore we haven't been visited. We study even the tiniest things in nature. Is it because we know we still don't know enough? So do those advanced beings know so much that they can't learn anything new? But then why do people watch sports? Where's the learning value in that? :P Why do we watch comedies about ridiculous people in ridiculous situations? Why would some advanced beings watch some ridiculous people generating and worrying about ridiculous situations? Why do some people enjoy re-watching movies when they know them by heart? Why would some advanced beings keep coming to watch us? At best, we're not really too boring, and some aliens have visited us. At worst, we're their entertainment value. :P I don't see a reason why an advanced civilization wouldn't watch us. And if they got this far, they're likely watching others. The universe is a generous Petri dish for those who found the way to cut through vast distances in short amounts of time. Although time might be just another axis in their representation of our dimension, and we can't even conceive how "they" would move around. It's like 2D stick figures would be unaware of how we folded the paper so it doesn't go across the whole room, having it comfortably on our desk, to watch. We think we're smart for moving away from the geocentric model, and now we view the Universe by a new set of rules, although we know we're still missing some really important pieces of the puzzle, and even an unknown number of unknowns. But we're pretty convinced "they" find us too boring. :)) It's really odd how we boldly go all over the place in tiny steps, searching for new knowledge while being so hesitant to have a mind open enough to stop making silly statements about how boring we must be.
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  506. Financially speaking, Tesla keep piling up cash while doing everything they do. Whatever the sentiment is, if the Cybertruck can be made and sold profitably, it's a commercial success, no matter how small. Plenty of products have no appeal to people, but they do have appeal to some. Companies run on money, not on how some people feel about some of their products, and Tesla is financially successful with their lineup. A product is not successful only if everyone likes it, but if it makes more money than it takes to sell it. Additionally, in this year's S&P Global Mobility Automotive Loyalty Awards Tesla was recognized as a winner in 4 categories for the second year in a row. Tesla is not for everyone, just as Volkswagen is not for everyone, or Porsche, or Apple, or whatever brand. Companies can be very successful even when you have nothing to do with them. And if you think yuppie (young urban professional) applies to Tesla, then google "Hedges Company Tesla owner demographics" and see how the median age of a new Tesla owner is 48. Clearly that will change after they reduce their cost to manufacture, which will allow them to lower the prices, but that's in the future. 17:34 They're not crazy because Tesla still wants the world to shift to sustainable energy. I think we agree that not everyone cares about saving the environment. Most people don't go out of their way to make environmental-friendly decisions only to pay a lot more for some product. You live in the US and you probably know that pickup trucks are very popular, and it's around 20% market share in the US. Have you watched Tucker Carlson's "Ultimate Test" of Cybertruck? You'll see how easy it is for people to hate it, and how people change their minds once they put it to seriously hard work. Many people hate its looks, but they love what their trucks can do for them. Again, it's a sentiment issue that is easily challenged when people actually use them. Not everyone is run by sentiment, even if that's the first and easiest thing that comes to us. A lot of people care more about what their thing can do, than how it looks. Take a look at the fresh numbers published by Cox Automotive, noting how the US EV market share grew by 11% year over year in Q3 2024, and how Cybertruck is the third best sold EV in the US (Q3 2024), only overtaken by two other Tesla models (Y and 3). That is definitely not how failure looks like - outselling other brands and models in a growing market share. Did any of us think this were even possible? Nope, for sure many of us said about the same thing in 2019 when they unveiled the Cybertruck: 😰 Is that the real thing, or is it a prank and the real truck will come out in a minute?! The Cybertruck is more than what's on the surface. The fact that a production vehicle that is growing in number of sales is a great thing because the more parts are needed for 48V architectures, the easier it will be for suppliers to also care about making such parts. A lot of people don't consider the implications, but they definitely should. The 48V architecture will definitely be used in future Tesla vehicles, which will reduce the cost to manufacture even further. And making EVs cheaper is indeed the way to help transitioning to sustainable energy even when people don't care about it at all. But it's a process, not a flip of a switch, and some people are too stuck in the moment to zoom out and see the big picture.
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  630.  @cengeb  You're either misinformed or pretending. I worked for 2 car dealerships and I know about the logistics nightmare they went through to stock up parts for service. Frames and tires are one thing, the thousands of different parts are another. Currently, VW have at least 24 models for sale. Divide 10 million by 24 and you get 416666. How about economies of scale now, considering most of those are ICE vehicles that are much more complex than EVs? Even their ID.4 is way more complex than the Tesla Model Y, which is why they're more expensive to build, and take more time. Herbert Diess (VW CEO) admitted it takes them more than 3 times as much time to make a car, compared to Tesla. The legacy car industry margins average below 5%. Tesla is way above that, and if you think vertical integration is the same for Tesla and VW/Toyota, you simply ignore how easier it is for Tesla with only 4 models. Have you watched the teardowns Munro did? Search for "Comparing Tesla, Ford, & VW's Electrical Architectures" and you'll notice how Tesla reduced complexity and cost. But that's not because they somehow cut corners. When you think about vertical integration, you probably only consider the parts. It's more than that, because by having teams doing their own parts in house, they also work closely to optimize their design so their architecture works as efficiently as possible with the included parts. They remove what they can, by designing their components to still to the same job, most of the time even better than before. Their electrical system is very lean. Their cooling system went from a traditional one to one controlled by a super bottle, and then the octovalve. You just can't see that kind of optimizations when you order components build by various suppliers because they're not involved in the design of those cars. Also, Tesla is set to deliver around 900k cars this year and two new factories are close to coming online, so next year we can expect over 1.3 million cars delivered. Their vertical integration and economies of scale will benefit them even more. Just watch more of Sandy's teardowns and comparisons and you'll understand the difference, and why Tesla's vertical integration is not your grandpa's vertical integration.
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  650.  @SpaceTravel1776  It's a psychological disorder (or maybe just idiocy) to think you know better than those having the data required to estimate how far FSD actually is. Most people on this planet have no better clue than them where FSD is, us included. But even when we talk about them exclusively, this technology cannot be estimated like one would do for a task like building a website or painting a house, because FSD has never been done. We can speculate about it, but clearly not in certain terms because we don't know what they know. I turned off my excitement about FSD a few years ago, when Elon said they got stuck in a local maximum and realized that they needed a new approach. That was enough to make it clear that getting stuck while solving an extremely complex problem is more likely than not. And recently they almost started from scratch by removing over 300K lines of code and replacing them with neural networks and end-to-end training. Who's to say this is the final step and no new local maximum can happen? We don't know, and that's the thing - we don't know either way. But we know from Tesla that they used "shadow mode" to determine how good a newer version of their software fares against human driving. We also know that they've collected FSD disengagements so they can catch edge cases to know what kind of situations require improvement or more training. A lot of things happen on roads, but the more cars get out there and use FSD, the faster the learning process occurs. And thousands of new cars do just that every single month - an increasing fleet that contributes to solving a huge task. I have no idea when it will be ready, though I hope that will be soon because less accidents is a good thing.
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  691.  @turdle837  I live in Germany, and I'm still learning German. I was born in Romania (Transylvania), in a town with a mixed population of Romanian and Hungarian people. I grew up hearing both mispronouncing words, and it was always funny. But then I always liked playing with words, and make up new ones from parts of other words. Relying on online translators is not always great. Just listen to Google Translate how it mispronounces "the Appalachian and the Appalachia" both words, when the original one comes from the American natives and are pronounced app-uh-latch-an and app-uh-latch-uh. Sometimes Google Translate mispronounces German words too, but of course it gets it right a lot of times and people can use it for the content they publish. But I don't expect content creators to learn all phonetic rules of various languages that somehow end up in their videos. English itself is funny in how it's a huge mess of exceptions and inconsistent phonetic rules. Languages can be fun and people shouldn't be upset when they hear something butchered like that. If you feel like correcting that, fine. But it's still funny. Languages are hard to learn, especially by people who are no longer teenagers - when the brain is at its learning peak. So I'm fine with mistakes and of course I also pause and go back to read what was actually said if it's unclear. Mistakes don't exist strictly for us to learn the correct things. Sometimes we discover completely new things by making mistakes. So making mistakes is totally worth it.
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  715. Watching out for climate change and its effects makes sense. Trying to maintain a climate balance in order not to disrupt society also makes sense. Moving to sustainable energy makes a lot of sense. But moving to sustainable energy should - in itself - be done sustainably. You can't hope to see the right advancements with the wrong methods. Changes has to happen gradually, so that everyone can just switch from one type of energy to the other without losing. If change can be done for the same price, or a better (lower) price, then by all means let's switch already. That's the only sustainable way on a global scale. Anything else is looking for trouble. I disagree with one thing here, and that is the ability to model this complex stuff. Saying that it's never going to be possible is one of those predictions that doesn't age well. We just don't know when we'll have the technology that will create trustworthy models. Silicon-based transistors are not even 70 years old. Today's quantum computers (the next big thing) are smaller than the first general-purpose digital computer (ENIAC). I don't think anyone can objectively predict when we'll be able to model climate models reliable enough to safely bet our money on it. Maybe decades, or over a century? Who knows, but unless we blow ourselves up, we'll find ways to push technology way further than it is today. And this goes straight back to my initial point - we need to sustainably switch to sustainable energy. We cannot afford to act like idiots. We should be smarter than that.
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  739. Judging by what they showed us at 3:08, O'Neil cylinders don't make more sense than a colony on Mars. What kind of polluting industry is shown there? None. Claiming that he wants to move that into space sounds nice, but think about the industrial processes and the resources they require. In orbit, you have nothing but space. On a heavenly body you only take hardware, minimal life support, and make your own resources on-site. In orbit you take the hardware, the land, the water, the air, everything. There's also a limited amount of energy that can be generated there by solar means, so any industry up there would have to rely on nuclear power because that's the only way they can scale production. Then there's the constant risk of impact with all the garbage we put in orbit, as well as other objects flying through space. How do they quickly move a huge structure? And of course more and more astronomers will hate their jobs. So until they announce a solid plan with more than just nice ideas, I wouldn't say that Jeff's plan makes more sense. It's actually hard to prove that the polluting industries can be moved into orbit profitably. Also, saying that Blue Origin is catching up is like saying that a toddler who almost started to walk is catching up to the marathon campion. The tragedy here is that Blue Origin took so much time to get New Glenn (close to being) operational, that by the time they start flying their own stuff it will be cheaper to just fly it with Starship. Even if Bezos stays committed to the idea of making O'Neil cylinders, he's going to need his own competitor to Starship because New Glenn will make no sense - too many flights to move the who structure, too many flights to fill it with stuff, too many flights to move a lot of people there, and then too many flights to fly raw materials and supplies to/from orbit and get products back to Earth. By the way, Elon has "undersold" the economic viability of a Mars colony. My guess is he did that because he wants all the focus on the mission itself. He obviously has a few ideas about successful companies making profit, and he also knows a few people who would invest in businesses in space. A Mars colony with lots of scientists and engineers would inevitably come up with new technologies and solutions to live in harsh conditions simply because being there is the strongest motivator you can get to improve your odds to live, and life. Those technologies can be licensed here on Earth to cover some expenses for resupply missions. Also, since a lot of people would buy "Mars crap," even simple items manufactured on Mars could be sold here on Earth to those who own something literally out of this world. I'm sure there are plenty of ideas that can fund the colony until it becomes self-sufficient. Even making money from rights to do TV shows and documentaries will be a very lucrative source of income for the initial colony. Just wait and see.
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  769. 0:00 I don't understand why some people cling to the apparent, instead of looking at the big picture. Being convinced that Elon went all in on Trump for less regulations and power is just being superficial. He got here, richest man ever, with highly successful companies, with FSD almost done, with Starship almost done, with millions of Starlink customers and already profitable, with a successful Neuralink human implant, and a strikingly strong xAI, despite 4 years with the current administration. People don't really get it unless they zoom all the way out. While we joke about Elon being some alien who just wants to go back home (to Mars), he does share a few things with many of us. Facing a huge cross-point in the potential outcome of the presidential elections, people less invested in politics who saw a dangerous candidate tend to go vote for the other. Elon is the kind of person who sees in his mind the many ramifications of potential futures. A continuation of the current administration would've caused significantly more damage to the US and the world. Elon didn't buy Twitter to unban a few people, but to actually give everyone a place where you don't get banned due to the moderation team disagreeing with your opinions, or reality itself. Going all in on Trump was just the big sequel of preventing the world from becoming a woke dystopia. He vowed to fight against it, and so he did. His involvement in DoGE has plenty of positive ramifications. He cares about what happens with the world, and he knows that a strong president needs a strong economy, so he chose to get involved to make it happen as soon as possible.
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  787. This is both funny and sad. It's funny because some people seem to completely miss how both Tesla and SpaceX have been hiring the top talent for a long time now and that's how they did a lot of things that many have said were not possible, and that's how the US is still the best in space technology and it has the best EVs. The sad thing is that the same people don't realize that just because they're Americans doesn't mean they should be hired for highly qualified jobs when they're not at the required level professionally. It's also sad that many people seem to not realize how the US is a huge mix of people coming from all over the world, and the only difference is that many US-born citizens come from immigrants who came to the US a longer while ago. So pulling a "my (great-)grandparents were here first" card is really ignorant. It's also sad that people react to this as if they're blind to what the education system produces in the US - a lot of young people unprepared to actually make America great again. You can't conjure highly competent people without taking time to fix education in the US. That must happen, and Trump will likely/hopefully do something about it. But to fix the so many broken things you need highly skilled people to execute, starting *now*. Pay great attention to what Elon said: "people who are super talented engineers AND super motivated". He gives zero hoots about random immigration, he doesn't support that. He wants the best of the best to solve really tough problems. Now if the Americans take that personally and don't see the great potential ahead, then they're complaining about sour grapes and they should grow up. Be competitive. Become super talented and super motivated. See how easy that is, then think again about what Elon said. By the way, it's not like it's easy to find millions of super talented people at the level SpaceX and Tesla need for highly complex jobs. So I wouldn't worry about an invasion. I get that you're sore about the current administration's border policies that caused so many issues by not carefully filtering the immigrants, but you're mistaking that for the kind of people Elon is talking about.
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  828. - Scientific Merit? Yet another thing that a number of scientists would rather ignore is the fact that the people on Mars would be insanely more productive in their research compared to the robots we've sent so far. They're afraid about contamination but ignore the fact that we have safe methods to study ice core samples and other stuff right here on Earth. It should be obvious that things would speed up a lot with boots on Mars. I think it's fair to assume that those who would rather research Mars from Earth would feel displaced by those brave enough to go to Mars, so I expect plain old jealousy to play a role in the negative comments. - Economic Benefits Neil actually praised Elon until recent years, but he's become a sort of a hater presently - he's willing to ignore a lot of obvious positives while maintaining his broken point about the economics of Mars colonization. Elon doesn't care about ROI here because that's not his goal and he won't spend any effort to make a case for ROI. His outspoken goal is for humans to become a multiplanetary species. That said, there will be a ROI of sorts in the valuable research done there by people, among other things. Doing agriculture on Mars will also benefit Earth, by giving us blueprints to making pretty much any Earth landmass useful one way or another. And there will be many things that we can't even anticipate. Elon doesn't need friends in the government. He just needs the government to stop acting like hater-activists by standing in the way of SpaceX's development. Look at the FAA how they blatantly lied about the reason they delayed Starship licenses, and how they fined SpaceX for bogus reasons, including using fresh/drinking water on the Starship launch pad. Look at the CCC (almost CCP) denying SpaceX the extension from 36 to 50 launches from the west coast of the US, just because they didn't like Elon's politics. So it's not friends that Elon needs, but rather public servants who do their jobs efficiently, without overreaching or standing in the way for personal political reasons - which should be illegal and punishable by law. It's worth pointing out again that Neil and other scientists should keep in mind that the cost per kg is a huge driving factor in spaceflight. That's why Elon can and will send ships to Mars even without government money. The fact that NASA is also interested to go there, by virtue of having a good and cheap vehicle in Starship, makes no difference in how Elon's ambitious goal stands on its own feet even without "nations breaking space frontiers" - as Neil puts it. It's definitely not NASA who will send 1 million people to Mars. That will be done as a private endeavor, and all we have to do is wait and see. - Future of Consciousness "One might argue that planning the future of civilization for a million years seems rather ambitious seeing that most of us can’t even make a houseplant last through the winter, but maybe that’s what a trillion dollars do to your brain." This is incredibly shortsighted, and borderline jealous - in line with those who don't like rich people just because they're rich and that somehow automatically makes them crazy or out of touch, therefore you couldn't possibly find reason in their goals. There are multiple books about this guy and his companies, and they capture his mindset well enough to understand that he was always different than most people. Your average kid doesn't just make something and sells it for $500. And your average businessman doesn't just work on two insanely hard companies (Tesla and SpaceX) and makes them very successful. And then there are Neuralink and xAI on their path to great success, and maybe in the not distant future, The Boring Company will also do some serious business - potentially drilling human habitats out in space when not making new transportation routes here on Earth. It doesn't matter what the average people do when planning and executing. It doesn't even matter what other billionaires think about the future, because that's really all they do - just think and talk about it. This guy is actually working hard to put humanity on the path of a future that allows human consciousness to have a much better chance to not be wiped out by natural causes or petty politics. And just like the haters love to point out, Elon is not this or that, he hasn't done X, Y or Z, he's just whatever. Sure, and just like the hoards of brilliant engineers executing this guy's ambitious vision, the Mars colony will also be built and shaped by those who decide to be part of something historic and literally out of this world. It will all happen while various people here on Earth will still moan about "who needs that when we have so many problems here?!" Seeing Mars colonized will give me great comfort in knowing that a new generation of scientists will push humanity forward. One that refused being complacent and nag doers about their goals. A generation who will generate new science and "make consciousness great again." (pun totally intended) Regular people can easily miss the many benefits of becoming a multiplanetary species. And some scientists and so-called pundits will rather look at the problems and become naysayers, complaining about the ROI and ignoring how a Mars colony can make money or resources by selling the technologies, knowledge, and patents they come up with while carving a life for themselves on Mars. Sometimes even very smart people can be shortsighted or wrong. And it's quite ironic how they don't consider how this obviously smart and ambitious guy who is successful on a scale unseen before actually has a solid chance of making this a reality in many of our lifetimes.
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  829. - Scientific Merit? Yet another thing that a number of scientists would rather ignore is the fact that the people on Mars would be insanely more productive in their research compared to the robots we've sent so far. They're afraid about contamination but ignore the fact that we have safe methods to study ice core samples and other stuff right here on Earth. It should be obvious that things would speed up a lot with boots on Mars. I think it's fair to assume that those who would rather research Mars from Earth would feel displaced by those brave enough to go to Mars, so I expect plain old jealousy to play a role in the negative comments. - Economic Benefits Neil actually praised Elon until recent years, but he's become a sort of a hater presently - he's willing to ignore a lot of obvious positives while maintaining his broken point about the economics of Mars colonization. Elon doesn't care about ROI here because that's not his goal and he won't spend any effort to make a case for ROI. His outspoken goal is for humans to become a multiplanetary species. That said, there will be a ROI of sorts in the valuable research done there by people, among other things. Doing agriculture on Mars will also benefit Earth, by giving us blueprints to making pretty much any Earth landmass useful one way or another. And there will be many things that we can't even anticipate. Elon doesn't need friends in the government. He just needs the government to stop acting like hater-activists by standing in the way of SpaceX's development. Look at the FAA how they blatantly lied about the reason they delayed Starship licenses, and how they fined SpaceX for bogus reasons, including using fresh/drinking water on the Starship launch pad. Look at the CCC (almost CCP) denying SpaceX the extension from 36 to 50 launches from the west coast of the US, just because they didn't like Elon's politics. So it's not friends that Elon needs, but rather public servants who do their jobs efficiently, without overreaching or standing in the way for personal political reasons - which should be illegal and punishable by law. It's worth pointing out again that Neil and other scientists should keep in mind that the cost per kg is a huge driving factor in spaceflight. That's why Elon can and will send ships to Mars even without government money. The fact that NASA is also interested to go there, by virtue of having a good and cheap vehicle in Starship, makes no difference in how Elon's ambitious goal stands on its own feet even without "nations breaking space frontiers" - as Neil puts it. It's definitely not NASA who will send 1 million people to Mars. That will be done as a private endeavor, and all we have to do is wait and see.
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  830. - Scientific Merit? Yet another thing that a number of scientists would rather ignore is the fact that the people on Mars would be insanely more productive in their research compared to the robots we've sent so far. They're afraid about contamination but ignore the fact that we have safe methods to study ice core samples and other stuff right here on Earth. It should be obvious that things would speed up a lot with boots on Mars. I think it's fair to assume that those who would rather research Mars from Earth would feel displaced by those brave enough to go to Mars, so I expect plain old jealousy to play a role in the negative comments. - Economic Benefits Neil actually praised Elon until recent years, but he's become a sort of a hater presently - he's willing to ignore a lot of obvious positives while maintaining his broken point about the economics of Mars colonization. Elon doesn't care about ROI here because that's not his goal and he won't spend any effort to make a case for ROI. His outspoken goal is for humans to become a multiplanetary species. That said, there will be a ROI of sorts in the valuable research done there by people, among other things. Doing agriculture on Mars will also benefit Earth, by giving us blueprints to making pretty much any Earth landmass useful one way or another. And there will be many things that we can't even anticipate. Elon doesn't need friends in the government. He just needs the government to stop acting like hater-activists by standing in the way of SpaceX's development. Look at the FAA how they blatantly lied about the reason they delayed Starship licenses, and how they fined SpaceX for bogus reasons, including using fresh/drinking water on the Starship launch pad. Look at the CCC denying SpaceX the extension from 36 to 50 launches from the west coast of the US, just because they didn't like Elon's politics. So it's not friends that Elon needs, but rather public servants who do their jobs efficiently, without overreaching or standing in the way for personal political reasons - which should be illegal and punishable by law. It's worth pointing out again that Neil and other scientists should keep in mind that the cost per kg is a huge driving factor in spaceflight. That's why Elon can and will send ships to Mars even without government money. The fact that NASA is also interested to go there, by virtue of having a good and cheap vehicle in Starship, makes no difference in how Elon's ambitious goal stands on its own feet even without "nations breaking space frontiers" - as Neil puts it. It's definitely not NASA who will send 1 million people to Mars. That will be done as a private endeavor, and all we have to do is wait and see.
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  832. - Economic Benefits Neil actually praised Elon until recent years, but he's become a sort of a hater presently - he's willing to ignore a lot of obvious positives while maintaining his broken point about the economics of Mars colonization. Elon doesn't care about ROI here because that's not his goal and he won't spend any effort to make a case for ROI. His outspoken goal is for humans to become a multiplanetary species. That said, there will be a ROI of sorts in the valuable research done there by people, among other things. Doing agriculture on Mars will also benefit Earth, by giving us blueprints to making pretty much any Earth landmass useful one way or another. And there will be many things that we can't even anticipate. Elon doesn't need friends in the government. He just needs the government to stop acting like hater-activists by standing in the way of SpaceX's development. Look at the FAA how they blatantly lied about the reason they delayed Starship licenses, and how they fined SpaceX for bogus reasons, including using fresh/drinking water on the Starship launch pad. Look at the CCC denying SpaceX the extension from 36 to 50 launches from the west coast of the US, just because they didn't like Elon's politics. So it's not friends that Elon needs, but rather public servants who do their jobs efficiently, without overreaching or standing in the way for personal political reasons - which should be illegal and punishable by law. It's worth pointing out again that Neil and other scientists should keep in mind that the cost per kg is a huge driving factor in spaceflight. That's why Elon can and will send ships to Mars even without government money. The fact that NASA is also interested to go there, by virtue of having a good and cheap vehicle in Starship, makes no difference in how Elon's ambitious goal stands on its own feet even without "nations breaking space frontiers" - as Neil puts it. It's definitely not NASA who will send 1 million people to Mars. That will be done as a private endeavor, and all we have to do is wait and see.
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  873. Just because something is free and open source software doesn't mean taxpayer money should go there. Such projects may apply for funding, and the qualification criteria should not be as crazy as making it too much of a hassle to even try, but there must be some important conditions to apply for governmental funding. 1. Full (public) transparency on how the project is managed financially. This would not require disclosure of private funding, especially when donors expect anonymity, but the accounting documents should be up to date, not older than 12 months. 2. Only specific types on expenses can be covered by governmental funding: salaries and hosting. These two types of expenses cannot exceed a certain amount per person, in the case of salaries, and no more than a specific amount for hosting. Whenever these limits are too low, there can be public discussions about re-aligning them to the economy, but limits are very important because everything can be abused and common sense limits are necessary. 3. The project has to prove its utility to society. Games would almost always not qualify, but a browser, a FOSS app store and privacy-protecting technologies are very important. What else qualifies would have to become a public discussion. 4. Applicant projects would have to prove they used the money as intended, or the funding stops. This would be harder to properly measure, since you can release version x, y, z without lots of changes, while other projects have a slow release cadence but with huge changes. Not sure what the right balance would be, but this could also be open to public discussion - including the developers. 5. Applicant projects would be unable to take any political stance. I didn't try to make a full list of things that are important, since I doubt going at great lengths in a YouTube comment helps advance anything, especially since Bryan doesn't even read them most of the time, but anyway... here's to hoping that the government understands that free and open source software is valuable, is worth investing in, and that the taxpayers realize how useful it is that some of their money supports actually useful software. A huge argument against any kind of taxpayer funding for FOSS projects is the fact that not everyone would use that software. That's a fair point, especially when people can voluntary contribute to the projects they use/prefer, but (1) we're talking about very little money per taxpayer and (2) you may end up using that software in the future, when your favorite corporation decides to go evil on you. You don't just bring into existence new software when you need it, but it must exist and be reliable. So having alternatives is just like having emergency supplies. That's also why point 3 is important - being actually useful to society.
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  893. 9:10 As hard as I roll my eyes hearing her cringey speeches, I also find it weird to hear someone's expectation that the people who raise issues are also supposed to deliver solutions. If it's part of their abilities/skills, sure. But you don't have to know how to fix climate to be able to take notice it's disrupting our way of life, and that we're influencing it. While so many people are busy nitpicking her "style" (instead of not giving 2 sh|ts), they also don't take the things she whines about more seriously. You can easily see people buying a new fridge, TV, or light bulbs, and not care about how much power they draw, even if one that does the same job for the same money is on the same shelf. The irony in that is people not realizing that it doesn't just require more power from the grid, but it also increases the cost of using that thing - they pay more for using it. 8 years ago I bought myself a monitor that required about 3 times less energy to do its job, good brand too. Did it cost 3 times more? No, it was almost as much as the "regular" ones. A lot of stuff being sold is less efficient because it uses older technologies and they want to sell their stock, so they give it at a smaller price. But you pay the difference many times over later. Obviously, this doesn't apply to everything. But more people have to understand that the purchase cost is not the only thing that matters. There's an operational cost too, which you want to be low because you probably have a lot of stuff that requires electricity. Imagine people halving their consumption. Not only we pay less, but less crap has to be burnt to make power. It does make a change. It's probably not enough, considering the industry and transportation are a huge contributors to pollution, but you can't even call it a sacrifice to do your part. It's just being smarter. If you think about your own childhood, you'll probably remember saying something correct only for the grown ups to ignore it because you're just a kid. You were Greta, without social media, without any platform, without a pre-written speech - just a kid who got dismissed not on the validity of what you said, but because of your age. So mock Greta all you want, she's even an adult now, she can take it, but know that you can make a net positive change and keep your quality of life.
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  906. 0:30 I'm Romanian and I was concerned when I heard that the guy who came out of nowhere won the elections. And it wasn't because of the alleged connections to Russia but, before anything, because he's a complete and utter moron who is into pseudoscience, making wild claims as if he's convinced that nonsense is true. It was also because most people had no clue who he even was - he chose TikTok to talk about his candidacy and claimed that he spent zero on his campaign, which is a red flag on its own, but most people don't use TikTok and somehow he got the most votes - roughly 350k more votes than the second candidate, which is a lot. Since there is indeed a non-trivial number of people using TikTok, though not a majority, I expect that some voted for the guy. But he got 2.12 million votes somehow. I don't know if it's possible for the ballots to be fudged, but it felt like that. He didn't even show up for the televised presidential debate before the elections, which is also not a good sign. Obviously I can't call fraud of any kind, since that would require hard evidence. The Romanian Constitutional Court released documents showing a really shady use of TikTok in promoting his videos, as well money actually spent on people choosing to promote him from their accounts. So many things were off, that I think it was a good thing that he didn't end up president. But even without any controversy, both him and his wife (also active on TikTok) are the kind of loonies you don't want to lead a country. And do you know what's worse? All candidates this year suck. It's rather depressing to see the line up. It's going to be a vote for the one who's least terrible.
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  907. Not talking about health doesn't mean he won't do anything about it. RFK's plan to reform the HHS can prove to be a great step forward in having a healthier population in the first place. And removing as many illegal immigrants as possible will also reduce the burden on housing that has been created in the last 4 years. The US has to become healthier before anything, you people have to admit that both the food industry and big pharma are happy to create food addictions and to treat them while becoming rich off of everyone. So fixing the underlying problem is something RFK manages to at least start doing in the US. I'm not convinced that drilling is the right solution, I quite dislike that, but obviously energy prices are high and taking them down will have ripple effects in the economy, down to everyday people who have to afford buying a lot of things. Driving the prices down is beneficial. Hopefully the car industry will shift to making more EVs to reduce both pollution in traffic, as well as the need for fossil fuels. And hopefully more Americans realize that ICE cars are part of the problem. Also, one way to address the "environmental justice" problem is to make manufacturers more responsible for their products. So far I haven't seen the US adopt proper consumer protection, at least comparable to that in Europe (not perfect but way better than in the US). By enforcing stricter rules on manufacturing and sales to protect the consumer, you get better quality products that last for longer, which significantly reduces the waste. I know Trump wants more manufacturing in the US, but I'm not sure if consumer protection is on his agenda. As a senator, maybe you can push this important thing forward. Consumers should also be (better) educated on using less power hungry appliances and devices, since that in itself immediately lowers the cost to operate and energy demand. In many cases a small difference in price can lead to a lot of savings after purchase, which is something that people have to be conscious about - this is in our power to do, regardless of who's in charge.
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  916. I watched quite a few of Brett's videos and when the change was presented the way it was, I wanted to unsubscribe and found out that I wasn't subscribed in the first place. Apparently I watched enough of her videos that YouTube kept recommending them to me. She had great content, a great presentation, she's very likable, so that's it. And then I found out that she has a channel, and I subscribed to that. From everyone at DailyWire, I watched Brett and Matt - both great. Even if Matt goes somewhere else, I'll keep watching him if he puts out the same kind of content. In both cases, I watched them for the person doing the news/comments/takes, so I watched them, not the DailyWire. Whatever happened around Brett's departure, I hope she'll be happy, and hopefully she will start making videos on her own channel. If she decides to do something else, as long as she's happy, great. JP is right, people and companies part ways at some point. It's quite rare to witness the exceptions. I also agree that Reagan shouldn't have copied Brett. Obviously there are scripts that they both read, and the words may be the same, but that's the only thing that would make (some) sense to replicate. Everything else makes no sense. It's insulting to both Brett and Reagan to keep going like that. I don't care about anyone's age, you don't just copy/paste someone's personality and expect the fans to like it. When the lead singer of a band is replaced, the worst thing the new one can do is to emulate the previous one. Just be good and be your genuine self, and let people grow to like you as you are.
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  921. 🤣 Seeing so many issues here, it's hard to even suspect bias. It looks like gross incompetence. It's hard to believe that someone would intentionally want look this stupid. From the get go, showing in 2025 a top 10 not only from 2023 (0:11), but also with Tesla Autopilot and FSD on the same spot is enough to know that whatever is presented here would have glaring errors. Also, ranking Tesla 8th is yet another disconnect from reality, but whatever. The difference between Autopilot and FSD is huge, so even when you only look at Tesla, you have to have near-zero brain activity to put Autopilot and FSD on the same place. The information in the video even mentioned (4:42) that FSD does more, so how did that ranking even survive in the final edit? My guess: gross incompetence. By the way, since price was brought up (3:20), it would've been nice to point out that Autopilot is a standard (included) feature in Tesla, and that Model 3 is about half the price of the Mercedes tested here. 🤣 So the title of this video is nonsense. Praising an ADAS system for allowing "collaboration" is not exactly smart. If the driver wants control, there's a reason and it makes sense not to mess with the driver's intentions. The car can't know why the driver intervened - it can be a pot hole or a lot more than that, so enabling and disabling ADAS should be deliberate. The driver should not have to know or guess how fast the car goes back to ADAS. If you intervene, it's best to put it back in ADAS mode only when you're done with manual control. Finally, what exactly was the point of this video? Your ranking shows Ford on the first place but you ignore them to review #3 and #8? It's like this is a video sponsored by Mercedes, and in that case it's not gross incompetence, but straight up lies. I wonder how long it will take for the media to stop treating their audience like their IQ is below room temperature. And then you complain about being called "legacy media" and that people have become the new media. It's all your doing.
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  927. When it comes to "first time", people tend to brag about it. But that's not a bad thing in itself. The really bad thing is to put people's lives in danger for stupid reasons. When Starliner attempted its first flight to the ISS, and was almost lost twice during that mission, NASA took a few months to go through Boeing's shit and gave them 80+ "recommendations" about what to do for their next attempt. NASA's Commercial Crew Program is all about having at least two providers for space flights - redundancy. It makes sense they want both Boeing and SpaceX to succeed. It makes even more sense that they have a good relationship with Boeing, since they provided NASA with a lot of hardware and engineering for a very long time. That said, NASA just proved that it is still capable of making the right decision to bring its astronauts with a proven vehicle, SpaceX Dragon, even if it hurts Boeing's ego. And as much as I dislike Boeing's recent past in both civil and space flight, I have to say that there would be no point to testing if you'd be sure your stuff just works 100%, and this was a test. Something that happened for many years was NASA's cost-plus contracts where NASA (read: taxpayer-money) got milked by contractors who delayed stuff. This is what you shold've pointed out - how NASA's audit team determined that Boeing used unqualified workforce for the Space Launch System (the big orange rocket), and probably Starliner too. But the Commercial Crew Program is not cost-plus, so Boeing actually had to pay a lot for their own delays and failures with Starliner. And if they keep failing and/or delaying they might pull the plug themselves if the contract allows it, since they're so profit-oriented nowadays. Unless they make it about (actual) pride and fix their shit by using qualified people to do the work.
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  960. I would argue that Windows is now trash. My old PCs are doing just great. 😆 For example, the latest Linux Mint runs great on my old 2009 laptop with a Core 2 Duo T9550 @2.66GHz, 4GB RAM and a Samsung 850 Pro SSD. It's snappy, silent, I can browse the web, even watch Full HD videos without dropped frames, I even virtualize on it sometimes when I want to test something out. It's a great PC for a lot of tasks. Sure, it can't hold a candle next to my Core i7-12700 with 64GB RAM and an NVMe SSD, but who cares if it can do so many tasks with up-to-date software without slowing down? And yes, I do maintain it properly, I clean all my PCs so they run smoothly, which is why they just keep working. It's only my old Skylake CPU that had issues due to hardware bugs causing random freezes - though those happened in any operating system anyway. Even my old desktop PC with a 1st gen Core i5-650 and a SATA-3 adapter + SSD and 16GB RAM is smoother than I would've thought - I use that on vacation and it's great. SSDs and enough RAM have made old computers a lot more capable than originally envisioned, and with a Linux-based operating system you can have a (more than) decent PC even if it's 10 years old. My Core i5-4690K PC also runs like a champ. The few advantages Windows offers are not important enough to me to deal with all the negatives - of which are many more. That's why I'm happier without it. The amount of maintenance and fiddling with many Windows versions since 3.x, as a sysadmin and hobbyist, is nuts compared to mostly applying updates in Linux Mint. I'm pretty much pampered compared to Windows, and I love the peace of mind and all that extra time I saved by not having to fight Windows and its blemishes.
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  975.  @kpcraftster6580  Oh, you're one of those people who parrots other people's comments and offer no substance to your claims. So what do you consider a miserable trainwreck, and why do you claim Linux is deliberately made worse. What is your experience? To offer some substance of my own, I'm an IT professional and I started working with Linux-based operating systems 24 years ago. But as many others in my generation, I started out with MS-DOS and then Windows. In my experience, all operating systems have serious shortcomings. For instance, Windows can't do, by design, important updates without requiring restarts. It also has a history of doing updates when it wants, and locking people out while applying them. It also has a history of deleting personal files, and invading the user's privacy. Its EULA also had a nasty paragraph that gave Microsoft the right to scan the user's computer for potentially pirated software and automatically report that to those in the right (themselves or their partners). NTFS is also an inferior file system when it comes to everyday use because it gets fragmented, something that barely happens on ext3 and ext4 - the filesystems used by most Linux distros. NTFS is bad for hard drives because fragmentation makes access to data even slower than the HDDs can perform in the first place, and it's also bad for SSDs because by not actively trying to store data in contiguous areas, NTFS requires periodical defragmentation. When it comes to Linux Mint, which I've used as a daily driver for 15 years (previously in dual-boot with Windows), its shortcomings were mostly inherited from Ubuntu, back when Mint based itself off of every single release, even non-LTS. Once the Mint developers switched to the LTS base, it became easier for them to polish their OS. Presently, Linux Mint's Update Manager allows you to update all the programs, compared to Windows, which only cares about Windows+Office updates, and those from the Microsoft Store. Everything else, you have to update manually in Windows. In Linux distros you just use the update manager to update everything. And if you need the latest and greatest of some software, like LibreOffice, Inkscape, OBS, etc, you can use Software Sources to add the official software repositories to your system, so you can automatically get updates for those programs. For almost all updates, there's no need to restart. And in the rare cases when there's a kernel update, Update Manager will tell you do restart as soon as possible. But that's it, there are no constant nags. Linux Mint itself comes with commonly used software, so the average user can do a lot after they install it - which is a lot more than what you can do with Windows. Clearly I left out a lot because this is the kind of conversation we'd rather have over a drink, not on YouTube. So I'm curious why you have such a negative view on this topic. What happened?
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  984.  @martinrapavy9815  The problem is the Romanian Communist Party aggressively monitored and controlled everything related to information and people coming in/going out of our country. There was no freedom to simply come in and out of the country, for scientists and engineers to go to symposiums, get and exchange knowledge, establish tight relationships with partners abroad, etc, without having the RCP breathing down people's necks over everything. And in the case of people who did go out and return, their homes would be thoroughly inspected by the "Security" agency, and anything suspicious would be confiscated, and consequences would ensue. Needless to say, population-wide paranoia was very common back in those days, when any "suspicious person" could have been and sometimes have been reported by their neighbors to "Security" agents for whatever crazy thing, even if they were seen carrying a bag with 10 bananas. Because getting any banana was hard in the first place, but 10 was a huge red flag (no pun intended). There's an old Romanian company, called ICE Felix. They made some ZX Spectrum clones from 1985. After 1989 (fall of communism in Romania) they "magically" did some collaborations with IBM, Advantech, Sun, DEC, Logitech and Hewlett-Packard. Why suddenly all those big ones after communism? Not because communism stood in the way, right? They didn't get far, sadly, as many Romanian companies flopped during the country's transition to capitalism. But they were doing computers when only few countries did. Had they had complete freedom while they were very active, who knows where they would've been. World-class innovator? Maybe. Romania actually produced a huge amount of scientists and engineers. But as the communism remnants keep haunting our country to this day, many of them left the country. I'm an IT professional myself, I moved to Germany.
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  991. ​ @AndRei-yc3ti  The market came up with a lot of technologies, both in hardware and software. I wouldn't credit governments for the smartphone or the Raspberry Pi - to name two big things in two different countries. Regardless of the political system, what the government should do is to offer a healthy environment for business development. I agree that a lot of potential was destroyed in the 90s, but especially in a country like Russia it would've been simpler for the government to step in and steer the economy and industry tighter to get back on track, even if lagging behind others. Clearly one can't expect miracles, but it's only when a country sets its priorities straight and follows up on its strategies that it can start covering ground in the right direction. Capitalists, generally speaking, are indeed preoccupied with short term stuff, but there are some companies, big and small, that have visions and product roadmaps that go over a decade. Now to be fair, it's human nature to be unable to see or plan a lot in the future. Wherever those managers are, under whatever political environment, they still need to be visionaries. This kind of people is not very common, unfortunately. That's why it's critical to keep those people in their countries and support their visions. But short-term views (+corruption) in both politics and business will get in the way quite often. That happened everywhere, Russia, USA, etc. I think Russia still has plenty of potential, just bad priorities.
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  1010. This week in Chasing the Tail: Guy is set out to combat bad politics with a different kind of bad politics. 11:29 You tell any manager that 10% of their business goes away, potentially up to 20%, and see if they like it - existential or not. See what their investors think about a 10-20% decline in profit. See how ICE car manufacturers go bankrupt because they were too complacent or incompetent in making decent EVs for a good price. Millions of jobs lost to being too stubborn to put in an actually good effort. ICE is a lost bet at this point, there's plenty of proof how EVs can be done cheaper and cheaper in time, thanks to battery price going lower and lower with better energy density, and thanks to many improvements in manufacturing and engineering - something that cannot be optimized much further in ICE cars. Trump is right about the choice in buying cars - whatever you want to buy, the government shouldn't get in the way of car makers by banning the sales of ICE cars. The mandates were a temporary helping hand for the manufacturers to switch over to making EVs, but instead of making good use of that, they wasted it and aren't anywhere near to making profitable EVs without incentives. So the mandates are nothing but a failure of the car makers. The oil and gas industry has received plenty of subsidies for a long time and, for better or worse, they're still up and running. Meanwhile, ICE cars sales have kept going down for half a decade now, and the "big three" in the US are not doing great. Even the big three in Germany are also not doing great, and it's also their fault. The climate science deals with both predictions and politics, which is why it's bound to get it wrong. Despite that, and leaving politics aside, I'm sure most people would like to breathe cleaner air, with less harmful particles. I'm sure most people would like to be able to charge/fill their cars at home, so they don't have to go anywhere for that. Surely most people understand how burning fuel causes pollution everywhere you go with your car, on top of the pollution it generates everywhere the raw materials come from. Some people love to point out how EVs "pollute somewhere else", as if ICE cars only pollute where the driver is. The same people are also unaware of, or ignore, the studies showing that at the current level of technology EVs are already better than ICE cars in terms of pollution, after only 5 years. A lot of people aren't rich and they would like to use their cars for longer than that. And those studies will account for new data in the future, when the old EVs will become a source of raw materials for batteries, which means less mining. People like Mark P. Mills here don't like to point out the fact that even today we can recycle over 95% of a battery cell, which is a great source of resources that are already well refined. That makes the manufacturing of new battery cells cheaper than using mined materials. So in the future, we'll have to mine a lot less materials for batteries. This guy claims that going to 50% EVs won't happen in the foreseeable future. China is already at 54% plugins for passenger cars. 31% of the new car sales are BEVs. China is the world's biggest car market and they keep growing their sales on other continents too. So Mark's claim will be turned upside down by the end of this decade. Even the US is close to 10% at this point in time, whereas 5 years ago it was below 2%, and below 5% in China. The two biggest BEV makers - Tesla and BYD -, have been profitable for years, and they keep growing their sales. Looking at the trends, with ICE shrinking and EV growing, we're actually witnessing the EV disruption of ICE, it's not a slow linear growth.
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  1029.  @billurban1581  The unpleasant reality is that hybrids only exist because they're easier to make with the existing ICE car factories. Basically the ICE car makers were lazy and took the easy way to "new energy vehicles." They would need some major changes to the production lines to make BEVs. (big expenses + new hires = headaches) The main problem with hybrids is that they're more complex and more expensive to make than both ICE and BEV, because they obviously have both power trains. That's why I don't think hybrids have much of a future, because when BEVs will overtake them in manufacturing cost, those who don't care about the underlying technology will just look at the features and price, and get a BEV. The US is especially fit for charging at home, with so many suburbs, and that's a great selling point to many. But just like there are gas stations everywhere, there will be EV chargers everywhere for those who can't charge at home. The energy companies will happily sell more power - it will be their turn to rack in profits after the oil industry will have taken some loss due to lower fuel sales. Just business, after all. I think the ICE and BEV sales will cross and go in opposite directions before 2030. ICE sales have consistently gone down in the past 5-6 years in the US, meaning that there's a growing interest in a different technology. BEV sales are already close to 10% in the US, and 31% in China. Just 5 years ago, BEVs barely registered on the radar. In 5 more years, more people will realize how nice it is to have cheaper maintenance, or to no longer have to care about oil changes, or how you can no longer put in the wrong fuel by mistake. It will happen organically, despite ads, incentives, etc. Even the suburbs will he happier when there will be less petrol heads revving their engines down the road. At least that's how I see the next 5 years. Happy New Year to you, too! :)
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  1078. Repeat after me: It's stupid to truly believe that high speed rail is a mistake in America. There's an unholy trinity of problems: cost, ownership and maintenance. The advantages are huge when you can see things in perspective. Leave the huge problems aside and compare flight to rail. All the security checks and boarding are a huge bottleneck, regardless of what powers the aircraft. A train can arrive at a station and leave only 1-2 minutes later. Compare cars to rail, and see how when you have a large enough distance it's impossible to drive the cars as fast as trains go, so having high speed rail enables long commutes. With a functional rail network, people will value it and use it. We already know that most people hate rush hour and they would love to reach their destinations faster and safer. Americans love cars because... what else is cheaper and convenient? Cars and plans can't scale like high speed trains can. The oil and gas industry lobbied their way to building the US on roads, but that grip will die once EVs take over. Cost Before anything, the US has to brave up, take a hard look at what makes HSR so expensive, and blast all the bureaucracy from orbit to make it cheaper from the get go. Deregulate the insanity and make a federal framework for land acquisition, with special rules for national interest - fair acquisitions but in a timely fashion. Prioritize segments by population density, to lessen the financial burden until completion. And be brave to take some financial loss (at least some subsidies), if necessary, by favoring the obvious huge advantages and long term impact on the economy and society. Ownership If it's not publicly owned, that is a huge mistake. A public infrastructure has a single owner, making it easier to handle legal and administrative problems. A bad government is still better than several bad companies. Maintenance Stop being complacent, drop the excuses, just do it. You just can't tell me you're proud to be American when a huge public infrastructure is left to rot. What the HSR unlocks for the US is drastically underestimated by many Americans.
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  1100.  @MrDmadness  You have the wrong mindset if you expect Elon to only be worth anything is he's top whatever. The VW CEO told his managers that Tesla makes a car in 10 hours, while VW is over 3 times slower. That's great manufacturing from Tesla. Ford's CEO also acknowledged that Tesla is in the lead and that they have the best battery, the best entertainment, better customer experience, great engineering, simplified and cheaper production, etc. Are they fanboys too? GM is praised by corrupt/UAW puppet Biden as having electrified the car industry, while Tesla have actually raised the bar so high with their vehicles that they created such a huge demand for EVs that their waiting line is months long while also having the biggest EV market share. While Starship is in the works as a 100% reusable rocket, only Rocket Lab is actively working on recovering their first stages. A few Chinese companies are also trying to copy Falcon 9 and Starship but they haven't managed to come out with anything working yet. Everyone else either don't care or they're years behind Falcon 9, let alone Starship. You're happy to call me a fanboy because you're probably unwilling to acknowledge the progress Tesla and SpaceX alone have done in their industries. Tesla have also entered the power industry in Texas and they will do the same in more states and countries in the future. Now they're also working their way in the insurance industry, not only with lower rates but also A.I.-based advice for drivers to improve their skills that not only improves them on the road but also make everyone else safer. Elon is weird in his own way, but so far he's done more for a few industries that very few managers have managed to do in their lifetimes. Lowering the emissions is important - globally. Lowering the price to access space is also essential to do more research that we benefit from down here on Earth. Teslas are also rated as the safest vehicles by NHTSA, so that's also great when we take human lives into account. Starlink has also brought cheaper and insanely better internet access to people who barely had intermittent and poor access through the other satellite internet providers. And with their growing constellation of satellites more people will have internet access for education, health and entertainment - people who never had internet before. These are all facts you can check for yourself. But do you care?
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  1104. ​ @MrDmadness  Not bad, you didn't call everything "first" as false. I'd say that's good progress. About Tesla, as far as #1 goes, who was first to offer practical, compelling and profitable EVs if not Tesla? And to make it clear, by practical I mean exactly that - something that people can drive for hundreds of miles (200+) on a single charge, in various climates, giving the occupants both comfort and safety. I'm sure you know there's range anxiety with plenty of people. By compelling I mean something exactly what the definition says: giving people strong reasons to buy Teslas for what those cars have to offer compared to many others, and on top of that not stinking and polluting the air with CO2 and other nasty gases. About #3, you probably know the dealership thing is a dumb US thing that Tesla would love to get rid of because they want direct sales. As for ads, they started doing some in China, but if you go back in time you'll see how they didn't pay media outlets to get eyes on their vehicles. And for good reason - they sold what they made and couldn't scale fast enough if ads worked in the favor. So if you're into nitpicking, you're right #3 is false. But being the first at something doesn't mean you'll always to the same thing forever. They still don't care about ads, other than China, even those being rare. About SpaceX, they have 2 boosters that have successfully flown and landed 10 times, and 2 others have flown and landed 9 times. These four are almost 2 years worth of launches for SpaceX, which is significant. Other boosters have between 2-4 flights and landings, while another flew 6 times and failed to land a 6th time, this February. About colonizing Mars, unless you're a Moon landing denier, you know that several crews of astronauts lived on the Moon inside the lander for a few days, with virtually zero atmosphere around their landers. I don't know what kind of pressure vessels you build, but clearly all that taxpayer money managed to pay for better pressure vessels. And the ISS has been continuously populated for over 20 years now - another pressure vessel. We nailed that down a long time ago. The Mars soil is bad for us, but it's not as bad as people think. Chlorine is soluble, so the required soil for human settlements can be made safe for people. That's something that can be automated. And what's so hard about excavators? Starship is huge and can carry large equipment, including boring machines, which Elon has - uncoincidentally. This will be hard, but it's just a hard engineering problem that requires work. It can be done.
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  1126. "Now" also matters. The guy is talking about the top talent, and you don't get that on a conveyor belt. He's talking about motivated people and you just proved his point by saying that the US should educate people on this or that, because if not - they can't compete. If someone has to tell people what to study, it means they either can't or don't want to think for themselves - a.k.a. no motivation. That's a huge problem, and growing motivation in people is insanely hard in a society that only selectively accepts advice just because "my freedom/my choice". It's complicated, and I'm glad that you acknowledge the need for people right now, and I agree that the education system has to be fixed, but the inescapable issue is that assuming all the fixing goes right, it will still take years to address the education problem, and it's uncertain how much of the motivation problem can be solved. If money is the only motivator, you get the wrong people on the job because they will also give no sh|ts about the mission if someone decides to "nudge" them with more money just to hurt the competition. By the way, "my (great-)grandparents were here first" is not an excuse to dismiss immigrants. Today's US Americans are the result of mass immigration from all over the world. Filtering immigration down to exceptional people should not make you feel threatened at all. They can become the next Americans who will gladly dedicate their lives and intellect for the country welcoming them. Show motivation and participate in fixing the education problem, don't just expect the government or some rich people to tell you what to study. If you can't, others will.
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  1130. ​ @wamnicho  They're obviously not my EVs - not sure why you'd even say that. There is no over consumption when people switch from one car to another like they have done so far anyway. Currently the number of car sales is in decline due to a number of reasons, including people waiting for an EV instead of an ICE vehicle, so for now we're on the opposite direction of over consumption. Now owning and using a car for 30 years means a lot of maintenance. As EVs require significantly less maintenance, this means that over a long time people would replace a lot more parts and consumables for their ICE vehicles. That means more money for the customer and more resources required to manufacture the parts and consumables. This alone is something people easily overlook. What shouldn't be overlooked either is how a 30 year old car pollutes more than a 10 year old vehicle - both ICE. Se keeping an old car for too long saves some money but it's obviously not better for the environment. And EVs are way better for the environment compared even to the newest and greatest ICE vehicle, so you can see how it makes sense to switch to EVs if we care about the air we breathe and about the environment. As for how long EVs can be used, that's actually a pretty long time in the case of vehicles with good batteries like Tesla's. The current Li-ion technology has degradation issues -losing about 10% capacity after 200 000 miles. But of course that's not a problem when the cars have a good range to start with, and the charging network keeps expanding anyway. Bonus: Tesla just opened some of it's charging network for all EVs. And newer Tesla batteries are also built to have close to or over a million mile usable lifetime, which is great for people who want to keep their cars for a long time. If we learned anything from what Tesla has done throughout the years, it's that they're fast and steady at improving their technologies. They're so much better than the rest, that VW and even Ford CEOs admitted they have to catch up with Tesla if they want to stay competitive (VW is over 3 times slower than Tesla in producing a car). Those an insanely hard statements to make, so I'm sure whoever joins the EV trend seriously will also work on quality and decent batteries - not because they care about the environment but because they want to stay in business. And all of this is going on because some guy with a fixation on switching to renewable energy took things this far that the legacy car makers no longer have a choice but to do better than improving just because regulations require less polluting vehicles, although a few of them even cheated with their emissions.
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  1157. The trap we risk falling into is dismissing everything just because it comes from the "politically correct culture". It makes sense to acknowledge inappropriate words and only dismiss the proposals who are indeed bad (and sometimes blatantly stupid, unfortunately). Otherwise it shows zero interest in improving ourselves as people. Yes, it can be viewed as whitewashing. And it can also be viewed as simply growing up. Just imagine yourself being verbally abused, and then the mayor thinks one of those words are funny enough to name the new school being constructed. People will still mess around with others, antagonize, insult, bully and even humiliate each other, but that should be kept on a personal level, not used as source for official names. Had that nebula gotten a normal name in the first place, there would be no reason to waste anyone's time with renaming it. Why do people even need bad words? Because they're better than physical responses. But how would we avoid such verbal responses? By improving our behavior towards others - the root cause of all of these names. Can we improve? Are we willing to live in a nice society where people smile more, where we don't have to constantly keep our guard up and instantly react to bad behavior? It seems quite hard to achieve, but we can only hope we will get there, because the prospect of a nice and friendly society looks quite appealing. But we can't get there if we keep our ways. It's like promising to stop making a mess in our homes, but never cleaning up the mess we already had there. It takes effort to get there, and it's a pain, but it's worth the trouble. Just my opinion, of course.
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  1183. 8:33 Dude, why would you even make that comparison? Alan had to stay in the capsule for nearly 3 hours after multiple holds. They wouldn't let him out because they would have to do a lot of work again - setting up the white room, de-bolting the door, etc -, so they ultimately gave him the go to... go. But if you brought that up, I wonder how this recent ride would've felt for the participants if they were to experience Alan's G forces. That's just one key difference between astronaut flights and hop-on hop-off space services. As a side note, the people taking rides to space are obviously not astronauts, just like anyone riding with Waymo doesn't make them drivers. Actually, even drivers are not equal - there are race drivers, professional drivers, everyday drivers, and bad drivers. 😆 The huge difference between a ride to space and astronauts is the training, extensive knowledge about the spacecraft, and the ability to control certain parts of it - which would also require non-trivial knowledge of physics, and also actually having a mission to advance science. It's a job for most people who went to space. Others are just tourists or just people going on one of the coolest rides yet. It was pretty much the peak drop tower version. No control possible, no control expected either, just buckle up and enjoy the ride. I see nothing controversial or offensive in not calling them astronauts, and calling that a ride. I flew in airplanes, but that doesn't make me a pilot. You learned a lot, trained a lot, and got a license, so you are one. What they did is cool nonetheless, and that's it. They're just not astronauts. :) P.S. (7:53) Wikipedia documents Yuri's flight and it was a full orbit - there's even a plotted path on the map on the Vostok 1 wikipedia page. He spent over an hour in orbit, according to the timestamps listed there.
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  1192. It's both hilarious and worrying that you find the regular Fanta good or close to orange juice, because it's actually far from it. Many countries here in Europe have machines that split oranges in half, squeezing the halves to get the juice out. Some machines are operated by employees, some are accessible to the customers, who put the bottles in the right spot, then feed the machine with oranges. If the oranges are fully ripe, the juice is sweet, very tasty and refreshing. You don't even need it to be fizzy because the citric acid already makes it slightly tingy. It's obviously way better without so much added sugar and flavors, so it's healthier too. The cool thing (for me) about Shokata is that it's a pun in Romanian (my native tongue), directly translated as "the shocked". That beverage is the industrialized version of a very popular home-made soft drink based on elderberry flowers - which we call "soc". The traditional recipe has these flowers, sugar, lemons and water (obviously), left in the sun in big (~1 gallon) colorless transparent glass jars to ferment over the course of 2-3 days (at least). Some people add yeast to make it ferment faster, but that's optional. Since the yeast adds an extra taste that I don't like, I prefer to just wait for an extra day for the flowers to ferment naturally. It's actually a colorless-cloudy beverage, even the one you have. Just pour it in a clear glass and you'll see. It only looks blue because the recipient is blue - cheap marketing trick. 😄 My rating for Fanta Shokata is 6.5 out of 10. The taste is reasonably close to the proper beverage, but it has concentrated juice, flavors and additives, and it's made with carbonated water, which is unnecessary in a home-made beverage because the fermentation makes it slightly fizzy anyway. In some countries it also has more sugar than it actually needs to be tasty and refreshing, which is why I prefer looking for elderberry bushes myself. If I find them in a clean area without pollution from cars or anything else concerning, those flowers are great to use. :)
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  1218. Man, I'm all for crapping on bad marketing, hype, and misplaced optimism. But words matter, and it doesn't help putting words in his mouth. He's very optimistic and all that, but so far I haven't seen him promising a specific date for level 5 FSD - and I watch critic reviews and interviews because I'm interested in how this effort goes. Planning/targeting something doesn't guarantee success or making it in time. It can easily mean that despite all effort, the plan fails. Tesla managed to come up with some stuff on time from their master plans, and other stuff was either delayed or *very* delayed. FSD is the latter case. To be fair, no one has it, so you can't really estimate based on anyone else's timeline of solving it. That's why despite me rolling my eyes every time I hear them saying they're getting closer, I keep reminding myself that if this were easy enough, others would've done it already. Now clearly they're both far ahead on their FSD work, and far from level 5 autonomy. FSD still feels to me like something likely in medium term, at best, because there's just so much that can go wrong. And that's why I don't like that anyone can get the FSD beta now. Even before they opened it, as shown, some people are plain irresponsible. I'm not sure what to make of this public road testing. If we look at the numbers, considering Tesla cars have less crashes per million miles, compared to the national US average (according to NHTSA), we can easily argue that shit happens for everyone, including (but less) with Tesla cars. This is why I don't know what to make of this - the numbers are in their favor, even with this kind of crap. And it feels like people expect Tesla to either be perfect or stop testing FSD publicly. Sandbox FSD can't become real-world FSD faster, because there are plenty of edge cases that you might never learn in a simulated environment. So you pretty much have to make public tests. But I would definitely keep it a closed beta. And frankly, I find it mind-boggling that you have to pay 15k to be a beta tester. But I guess you can't tell people what to do with their money, so there's that.
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  1233. 13:18 So after all the evidence of social networks (including Twitter) colluding with the US government to censor truth Jessica believes that X is worse? Community notes on X allows people to fact check anyone - influential people, politicians, and even Elon himself. Misinformation has always existed on Twitter and other social platforms. Just because it's been quietly swept under a rug doesn't mean it was never there. The difference is that on X it's now exposed and corrected in many cases. Also, the people of the EU are not fans of censorship either, and didn't vote their freedom of speech away. What's going on is politicians trying to do everyone dirty, just so they can get away with more. You know, like in the US. Don't confuse the EU leadership with the EU voters. Surely you can understand that just as you haven't voted for certain bad things in the US but still got them, no one can blame you for what happened, other than saying "but you voted for those politicians!" The voters are betrayed by politicians almost every time - it's just a matter of how much. Take Biden's $8 billions spent on EV chargers with only 7-8 actually built so far, out of 500,000. Meanwhile, people want more, and reliable, EV chargers, but they have to rely on Tesla to build them on their own money, while the government does next to nothing. Then take Biden's initiative for rural internet access, with over $42 billion on the line and a cost of $5125 per location, according to the FCC. And while making it so expensive, the Biden-Harris administration rejected SpaceX's bid to offer internet access under this program, despite Starlink being many times cheaper. Even in the "land of the free", the voters get cheated and betrayed. So don't blame them. I believe most of the democrat voters prefer those initiatives to actually happen.
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  1257.  @kjaxky  I was not talking about stock, but what the media and the car makers themselves have reported. No US auto maker other than Tesla makes a profit from EVs. On gross margin, GM has 13.12%, Ford has 13.54%, Stellantis 17.88%, and Tesla has 19.8%. When you see these numbers, and consider the impact of what Trump wants to do with the EV incentives, you can see how those who already lose money on EVs will have an even harder time, the lower their margin is. And this is happening while ICE car sales are in decline, and EV sales are going up, as reported by the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Meanwhile, in Europe, VW (16.64% gross margin) struggles hard and wants to shut down 3 factories and lay off roughly 300k people in Germany. And given how those factories also affect thew supply chain, the actual impact is obviously a lot higher on the German economy. Also look at the debt of the car makers: Toyota: $255.71 B, Volkswagen: $219.94 B, Ford: $159.02 B, GM: $127.85 B, Stellantis: $32.57 B, Tesla: $12.78 B. Then, according to Cox Automotive, EV sales YTD look like this: Tesla 49.8%, Ford 7.2%, Rivian 4.5%, GMC 1.0%. BYD is currently at a gross margin of 21.9%, finally above Tesla. But their line up is not as amazing as people make it. Look at the reviews and see how the software and infotainment system are lacking a lot, charging is slower, and they have other issues here and there. But despite not having the polish of Tesla, whose cars aren't perfect either, BYD is still doing better than the legacy auto makers. That's why the legacy manufacturers are in trouble. The market is pretty huge and no single auto maker can serve it any time soon, even if that's their crazy goal. But when some (Tesla, BYD) make profit while also growing their sales, and the "old guard" keep doing worse in both ICE adn EV sales, you can see how they're heading for trouble, whatever that looks like.
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  1279. 2:54 A carpenter's daughter can become even more than a professor. Obviously there are no guarantees, because the carpenter's daughter might not be smart enough for some "superior" job, or she is but she would rather do carpentry with her father because she loves the craft and has lots of ideas to improve on what she learned. Those graphs are the epitome of lying with statistics because they only gloss over numbers and don't answer a lot of "why?" questions about those represented in the numbers. To summarize a quote from George Carlin, there are a lot of stupid people. It goes without saying that when you look at the percentages on that graph of who succeeds, a lot of people are actually incapable of ever succeeding. So they're balast and they destroy the graph alone. Then you have the people who don't care about being rich, all they want is a decent and quiet life. Others actually try to do better, but fail and never get back up to try again. Obviously there's competition. You can easily assume a utopia with a company trying to find a new engineer. 5 people come for the interview, all great people. Inevitably, 4 people will be rejected, despite all of them being amazing. So make sure you don't mistake meritocracy for "I deserve this!" Even when the system is not biased or rigged, you will still fail many times. Get used to it. Get back up and keep trying, keep growing, don't insta-whine. There's absolutely a lot of unfair competition and a lot of rigged stuff. You only need one job to do what you love, and if it's not at a certain company, it's somewhere else. And if you're not good enough, become better. And if you can't become better, admit that's how far you can actually go and plan your future accordingly. Not everyone can be a rocket scientist or brain surgeon. That's why "you can become anything you want" is the worst lie a child can be told. However, if you're smart enough to understand how far you can realistically go, you can absolutely go there if you work hard enough. Just don't lie to yourself like your parents did, so your outcome can match your real abilities.
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  1292.  @brendanr1525  If the grid collapses because of too much consumption, of course the problem is on the consumer side. The general attitude of unwillingness to switch to efficient appliances is part of the problem. Even when it comes to ICE cars, too many people in the US have been (and still are) fine with gas guzzlers. This was instilled into Americans over the decades to such a degree that you people think you're depriving yourselves when someone like us Europeans recommend you more efficient stuff. You're pretty much holding yourselves hostage in a system who wants to milk as much money from you as possible, just because someone convinced you that you're free to use whatever you want because no one tells Americans what to do. I don't know how well the EnergyGuide Label works across the US, but it seems to be reasonable enough to help consumers pick appliances that do the same job for less energy. And when people also do a bit of research, they can find decently priced appliances that are way more efficient than what they have. For sure, buying appliances should happen when the old ones are no longer worth using. But in some cases, when the prices aren't big and the difference in efficiency is big, some appliances are worth replacing and you basically get those money back in a few years, while paying less on your bills, while having a more stable grid, or making it much easier for yourself to rely on a backup generator/batteries. It simply looks like the US government has a hard on for making their citizens' lives more difficult, in many different ways. Too bad so many people play their game to their own detriment.
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  1303. The sad thing is that many Americans are too brainwashed to realize that, despite what Vivek really is like, he's not wrong about the US culture of mediocrity. Many of you are so used to being way too soft to kids, to throw participation trophies at everyone, to accept huge promises from politicians and settle for very little, to tolerate lack of accountability, etc, that it's damn near impossible to realize how bad things actually got. Education has gone downhill for a long time, to the extent that Americans gained a reputation for being stupid and/or uneducated. There are obviously plenty of hard workers, awesome people, but I'm talking about those who don't challenge themselves, those who don't challenge the system, those who needed the catastrophe of the Biden-Harris administration to finally say "wait a minute... we can't keep this up, or we're toast," and then vote for Trump. Despite the recent wake up call, nearly half of the voters wanted Kamala in the White House. You can't tell me that says good things about so many Americans, because that's a significant number. And mediocrity is not limited to democrat voters. The US forgot how to be great, and that's exactly why MAGA worked so well for Trump, because more and more people realize that the country did much better in the past and it's high time to actually be great again. H1B has been abused to death, of course, and it has to be fixed as fast as humanly possible. But Americans have to get used to the idea that they've been "educated" into this culture of mediocrity, and then you just have to get out of that hole. You can't get out if you insist you're not in that pit of mediocrity, as a nation. Looking at exceptions to deny the overall mediocrity doesn't help. Just zoom out and be brave to admit there's a lot of work ahead. It's been bad for at least 2 decades and DEI only made things (a lot) worse. Stop being too busy to be proud to be American, and admit to the problem you're having, so you can start fixing it.
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  1361. This video was a bit short. It could've also covered the natives who benefit from SpaceX being there, and how the local businesses get a lot more customers. The focus here was on the problems, which are undeniable, likely for the most part. I can understand that not everyone gets excited about rockets, and not everyone likes their desks to shake every now and then, or that not everyone can just start their own business to make a living from tourism. So I can see how SpaceX being there is a problem for some people. I would really like to see the other side of the coin, if MPU has any interest in covering that, because you can paint almost any place in a bad light if you only look at the problems. What would be interesting to see there, given how the city has ~200k people, is a local organization focused on strengthening the local economy by offering advice to locals. Simply complaining doesn't fix problems that existed even before SpaceX arrived there, like poverty. But now that SpaceX is there, there's a demand for housing, food, services. Local cooperatives could handle this. Help people team up if making individual businesses is too hard. It's an opportunity that most other places in the US don't have. Life sucks when it's hard, but SpaceX would probably be happy to financially support this local organization focused on economic growth. Someone should start one and make good use of the money, so that it really helps people. But whoever makes this happen should know what they're doing. You can even directly ask SpaceX if they would like the community to engage in specific commercial activities that would support SpaceX staff and visitors. A partnership may emerge and benefit everyone. The opportunity is right there, and it takes work for sure, but many honest working people would benefit from such a collaboration.
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