Comments by "Winston Smith" (@kryts27) on "Shocking! 20% of Chinese Students Abroad Expelled , Nearly Half for for Exam Cheating, Paper Fraud" video.
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If bribery of academics is employed by cheating Chinese students in foreign countries, then without exposing the fraud, plagiarism or substitution and failing the offending student or students, the academic risks his or her own standing and employment by the institute. Or this should be the case and legally challenged if gone unpenalized. As for substitution for a proxy in sitting the exams, then a frintprint or retinal scan of a student entering the exam hall, for certain critical subjects, should be carried out. Actually, inking fingerprints can be made on the exam paper as a method of checking identity to the actual original candidate. Futhermore, for PhD and other postgraduate theses, making the student to verbally defend their thesis as part of the examination process (as occurs in some European countries), will assist in catching out the student who is cheating, plagiarising or ghost-writing their thesis.
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