Comments by "Grak70" (@Grak70) on "Business Basics"
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@raymondmaglaris4149 future construction is being used by Chinese banks as collateral/underwriting for loans they’ve made to construction companies. If the construction companies building those properties don’t deliver on them because of labor shortages, material costs, corruption, etc, confidence that future ones will be built declines, meaning they have to drop the price to get people to buy them (often times units in China are sold far before they are built, meaning people are paying mortgages on properties that don’t even exist yet). Lack of confidence in completion is why many buyers are refusing to pay their loans. This rebellion against the loan industry also eroded consumer confidence, driving prices down even further. If that spiral gets so bad everyone decides the projects will never be built, the bank has to admit they have no collateral for the loan they made. If the construction company goes bankrupt and defaults on its loans because it couldn’t turn a profit on its now worthless housing units, the bank is now insolvent. The government then has to decide whether or not to intervene to stop the damage and prop up the failed businesses and banks. If they do, they can avoid the cascade of defaults that could break the banking system. But this also encourages risky lending because a precedent is set that the state will save you.
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