Comments by "doveton sturdee" (@dovetonsturdee7033) on "LiveNOW from FOX"
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@davidvanhansen Sorry, but you are wrong. From September 1939 to November 1940, Wilhelm Gustloff did serve as a hospital ship, officially designated Lazarettschiff D.
However, from 20 November 1940, medical equipment was removed from the ship and she was repainted from the hospital ship colours of white with a green stripe to standard naval grey. As a consequence of the Allied blockade of the German coastline, she was used as a barracks ship for approximately 1,000 U-boat trainees of the 2nd Submarine Training Division (2. Unterseeboot-Lehrdivision) in the port of Gdynia, which had been occupied by Germany and renamed Gotenhafen, located near Danzig (Gdańsk).
She carried 11 anti-aircraft guns, by the way, which single fact rendered any claim to hospital ship status invalid.
Late in the war, she was allocated to Operation Hannibal. As Wilhelm Gustloff had been fitted with anti-aircraft guns, and the Germans did not mark her as a hospital ship, no notification of her operating in a hospital capacity had been given and, as she was transporting military personnel, she did not have any protection as a hospital ship under international law.
As Gunter Grass was later to write "One of the many reasons I wrote Crabwalk was to take the subject away from the extreme Right... They said the tragedy of Wilhelm Gustloff was a war crime. It wasn't. It was terrible, but it was a result of war, a terrible result of war."'
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