Comments by "Arthur Mosel" (@arthurmosel808) on "Third Atomic Bomb Attack - Japan 1945" video.

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  2. There was an established list of 16 Japanese cities on the target list. These were largely undamaged, because they were less militarily pertinent and we wanted to assess the damage caused by the A Bomb. Another point that was the Japanese public losses by the other choices would have been worse. Continued siege of Japan and destruction of it infrastructure by conventional munitions which would have resulted in millions of civilian deaths due to starvation and disease (endemic diseases were widespread spread both nutritional and bacterial/virus. Invasion would have resulted in massive civilian and military casualties among the Japanese, and 1,000,000 casualties to Allied invaders (casualties in this sense is dead, wounded and missing. The why for these comments is the training Of the general population with both actual and improvised weapons; Japanese propaganda had told the public that the Allied troops would kill the men and rape and impregnate the women to destroy the Japanese culture, and this was believed. Upper class Japanese women were given poison pills to take to avoid this. In other words mass genocide was the alternative to the bomb. I think that would be even more widely condemned than the bomb now. As to Russian invasion, they lacked the shipping and landing craft for an effective invasion of even Hokkaido. The islands off Hokkaido were sparsely populated with little defenses. Sakhalin was already half occupied by the Soviets with Japan having only taken back the southern half after the 1904/05 Russo-Japanese War. Why half was taken then was due to the fact it had been Japanese until 1875 when it was given up to preserve Hokkaido and the off shore islands that Russia wanted. In other words a concession by force. In fact Japanese maps before the Russian appearance in East Asia showed scattered Japanese holdings throughout the coastal areas of Siberia, all of Sakhalin, and all island up to Kamchatka. Imperial Russian slowly took all of them. It was up to the Daimyo who owned Hokkaido to defend them and the Han there couldn't, being one of the poorest in Japan. Do some reading on Japan that isn't biased by WWII and you will find many things that you weren't taught.
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