Comments by "" (@orboakin8074) on "The Miserable Story of The Congo" video.
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@TheZackofSpades The borders are an issue but it is mostly due to the politicians and some really regressive cultures. For example, in my country, the south is very ethnically diverse with different tribes and a mix of Christians and muslims but despite this there is more secularism here and as a result, we tend to co-exist with each other and our region is more developed and the economic powerhouse of Nigeria. Ethnic issues still exist but never enough to cause serious rifts. Part of this is due to the fact that the British spent more time in the southern part of Nigeria and imposed their social and economic systems on the region much longer. Comparatively, in the northern part of Nigeria, they are more ethnically homogenous and culturally and religiously similar there but that region is more rife with illiteracy, insecurity (frequent incursions by terrorists/bandits of the same tribe from Chad, Niger Republic etc), rampant corruption, social disunity and underdevelopment. The reason is due to the fact that the British, despite colonizing that part of Nigeria, did not impose their own social and economic systems on the region. The traditional rulers made this deal to secure their own positions but in the long-run, it made their region worse off. The borders are an issue but the culture and the leadership in the areas plays a much bigger role.
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@namso3772 Friend, if colonialism was the main factor behind Africa's long period of underdevelopment and other issues, South Asia, East Asia, Central Asia, South East Asia, South America, and even African countries like Botswana, Kenya, Tunisia, Morocco and Namibia would all be desolate and backwards places rivalling Afghanistan. Africa's problems stem from much more than colonialism. Almost every country and continent on earth was colonised repeatedly throughout history. What makes a country or a region develop is not the lack of colonisation but having good socio-economic systems, national unity, and smart political leadership. Also, the CIA is not the one who installs every dictator in Africa. Most of the time, they ceased power or people just voted for them. Please, don't try and remove personal responsibility form us Africans. Your point about Africa potentially being better without colonialism doesn't hold weight because most of Africa, prior to western colonialism was in the iron age, had subsistence farming, and we had no established nations, no modern technology, no strong economies, no unified national identities, slavery and conquest from other African tribes and Arab conquerors, no modern medicine or infrastructure etc. Western colonialism (yes, because Arabs were colonising Africa before them and doing much worse to us) was not a black and white affair. It had many negative impacts but one would have to be a fool to disregard the actual positives it did result in. For example, slavery was actually abolished in much of Africa thanks to colonialists like British.
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@scaryhobbit211 Good observation, friend. the answer for how India has managed to remain a unified country, despite the diverse ethnicities and sub-cultures within it, is simply because they are a federation (i.e. each state/province/region has some level of self-autonomy/administration) Basically like the republic United States. That is the solution to Africa's issues; true federalism/republicanism. Another thing that helps India is the fact that their civilization had an early start at coalescing its various peoples and forming a unified identity, unlike much of Africa (with a few exceptions). In fact, the British colonisation of the region actually had a positive effect of accelerating that coalescing. With Africa, sadly, due to geographic and climatic factors that limited agriculture and development of human settlements, the coalescing and blending of multiple ethnic groups into unified groups was not happening here on a large scale. As bad as colonialism was, one major effect it had, and still continues to have on much of sub-Saharan Africa, is that national identities and unity (no matter how imperfect) were created.
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