Comments by "William Masselink" (@williammasselink) on "Soviet Economist Leads the New u0026 Future Russia" video.
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gilman2056 I don't see that. According to Legatum Prosperity Index Russia ranks 77th out of 167 countries, or second lowest among upper middle income countries. That factors in such things as infrastructure, social capital, living conditions and healthcare. Where is all this money coming from for this "frantic pace"? 1/3 of the budget now goes for non-productive military spending from a paltry $2 trillion heavily sanctioned economy smaller than Italy's. (Compare to U.S. with 12% from a $28 trillion economy) This is sucking resources away from the productive economy and social spending. Sanctions fuel declining revenues, depreciating ruble, higher inflation, and 16% interest rates to counteract it. (They've just been extended) Sanctions don't just hurt oligarchs, but also the other 15,000 sanctioned entities and individuals in Russia. Putin promised the Russian people his "geo-political adventure" would not affect their daily lives. How did that work out? Don't see how ever tightening sanctions make the Russian people happy. It's great Russians are buying more Chinese EV's. But put it in perspective. Russia says 1.3 million cars will be sold in 2024. AUTOSTAT says just over one million per year through 2026. That's only around 15th in the world. Far less than comparable countries or even those with smaller populations. For example, Australians buy more cars than Russians. UK, France and Germany buy far more. Thank you for elaborating in English. My Russian is severely limited.
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gilman2056 Stuff and nonsense. According to Legatum Prosperity Index, Ruasia ranks 77th out of 167 countries for infrastructure, or second lowest among upper middle countries. i.e. social capital 54th, living conditions 68th, healthcare 84th. 23% of Russians, 67% in the countryside, lack indoor plumbing. Where's the money coming from for this "frantic pace"? Russia's sanctioned economy is less than Italy's or around $2 trillion GDP (U.S. is $28 trillion). Of that over 8% or plus 1/3 of the national budget is now going to the "SMO". This is sucking resources out of the productive economy and social programs and is unsustainable. Sanctions fuel falling revenues, depreciating ruble, higher inflation, and 16% interest rates to counteract it. Which have just been extended. Nobody can afford to invest in anything. Except the government top-down military spending. How can ordinary Russians be happy about sanctions? Putin promised the "SMO" would not affect their daily lives. It affects not just oligarchs, but also 15,000 Russian entities and individuals. All well and good Russians are buying more Chinese EV's. Russia says car sales will be 1.3 million in 2024. AUTOSTAT says just over one million per year through 2026. That's only around 15th in the world. Much smaller countries with lesser populations buy more new cars than that, including even Australia. UK, France and Germany buy far more.
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@ftboomer1 Sanctions apply to all currencies, not just dollars. What is your source. Are sanctions working? Certainly! I'll just cover oil cap effectiveness as you specifically mentioned that. You're not looking at the complete picture. Price cap sanctions worked well in the first 8 months, decreasing Putin's oil tax revenue by 40% until he found ways to evade the price cap. HOWEVER, The G-7 price cap and sanctions have ALREADY increased Russia's costs to drill and and transport oil: 1. Putin has had to add 600 ocean tankers. 2. 3x distance to ship to China and India (at discounted prices) versus Europe. 3. Extra insurance costs. 4. Costs more to maintain oil fields with loss of western expertise and parts. 5. Price cap forced Putin to expand and modify his port capacity. All this imposes an additional cost of $37 per barrel to ship=loss of profit margin. According to Saudi Aramco, fiscal break-even for drilling Russian oil is $44, twice that of other major producers, again largely due to sanctions. So it costs RF $44 to drill and another $36 to get it to market. And they still trade at a discount. They need $80 plus per barrel. Now there are new U.S. and EU sanctions. Indian oil companies are refusing Russian oil from Russian ships and Indian purchases are down 35% in January. Chinese banks are now delaying payments going through meticulous checks to comply, or refusing to deal with sanctioned Russian entities out of concern for secondary sanctions. Other countries are also starting to cooperate. Even Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan, former Soviet republics, have agreed to enforce sanctions on Russia. Deputy Prime Minister (and oil czar) Alexander Novak told reporters in Moscow that Russian prices have seen bigger reductions relative to global prices since the most recent sanctions packages were brought into effect at the end of last year, according to TASS. "The current spike (in the discounts on Russian oil) is associated with the sanctions package that came out at the end of the year" Novak said. The goal of price cap sanctions was to reduce Putin's military chest without affecting global supply. I submit this has been highly successful. Likewise, the "magic" of other sanctions have worked similarly as well on the rest of the Russian economy. And well Putin knows it. He just appointed an economist as his new defense minister.
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