Comments by "Ming Muyiyang" (@mingmuyiyang8615) on "China Observer"
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In 1979, on the first day of the Sino-Vietnamese War, 220,000 PLA soldiers completely suppressed 130,000 Vietnamese troops. In 28 days, the Chinese suffered nearly 30,000 casualties, while the Vietnamese suffered 57,000 casualties. China entered the vicinity of Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam. In China, the "Self-Defense Counterattack War against Vietnam" is defined as a small-scale battle. Throughout the 1980s, China and Vietnam started a 10-year border war (21,754 Chinese casualties and 103,725 Vietnamese casualties). It ended with Vietnam compensating China for a large area of territory.
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@seal7513 In 1931, Japan launched a full-scale invasion war against China. From 1931 to 1945, the war lasted for 14 years. The Chinese military and civilians rose up to resist, fought bloody battles for 14 years, and suffered 30 million casualties, but finally won. Do you know why China's casualties were so great? There are hundreds of reasons. I will only give an example of one phenomenon: when the Chinese troops encountered the Japanese army, it was often the case that if the number of Chinese soldiers participating in the war was 100, the Chinese soldiers only had 20 to 30 guns. The remaining soldiers would not give up resistance or surrender. They used machetes, steel forks, and wooden sticks to bravely fight against the machine guns and cannons in the hands of the Japanese army until they died. This spirit of seeing death as home and never retreating is the Chinese spirit. 30 million casualties! Do you know why there was "Nanjing"? Because of the desperate resistance of the Chinese military and civilians, never surrendering and never giving up. After Japan broke through Nanjing, it was first to vent its anger, and secondly to scare off other Chinese soldiers and civilians who were resisting. But all this not only did not scare off any Chinese, but further aroused the Chinese people's resistance. The founding of New China was a test of blood and fire. Do you know why the Chinese national flag is red? That is because the founding of New China was paid for by the blood of countless Chinese ancestors, and we Chinese will always remember it.
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@hominmundus In the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea, the former Kuomintang troops that participated mainly included the following:
1. The 50th Volunteer Army: It was the uprising of the 60th Army of the Kuomintang Yunnan Army on the Northeast battlefield in 1948. After the number was changed to the 50th Army of the People's Liberation Army, except for some political workers and new recruits who joined the army later, the framework of the old Yunnan Army was basically retained. The 50th Army made great achievements in Korea, annihilated nearly 15,000 enemies, and performed well on the Korean battlefield. When entering Korea, the 50th Army had a total of more than 33,000 officers and soldiers.
2. The 36th Army and the 37th Army: These two armies are under the jurisdiction of the 23rd Corps of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, and the 23rd Corps is the only two Kuomintang uprising corps-level troops that have been retained in an organized manner after the Liberation War (the other is Chen Mingren's 21st Corps, the former 1st Corps of the National Army in the Changsha Uprising). The 36th Army and the 37th Army were both troops of the former Suiyuan warlord Fu Zuoyi. They participated in the Suiyuan Uprising in 1949 with Fu Zuoyi's trusted generals Dong Qiwu and Sun Lanfeng. Later, after the army was supplemented, it retained the corps structure as a whole and got the opportunity to go to Korea to participate in the war. It mainly built airports and did logistics work in the rear of Korea, playing a strategic guarantee role.
Therefore, there were about 80,000 former Kuomintang troops participating in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea. The former Kuomintang soldiers who participated in the Korean War accounted for only one-eighth of the total number of Chinese volunteers. Whether they were Kuomintang or Communist Party, they were all Chinese and Chinese heroes.
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The Battle of Changjin Lake in the Korean War. This was a battle in the early days of the Korean War. From November 27 to December 24, 1950 (just 28 days), a direct confrontation took place in the Changjin Lake area of North Korea. The US military included the 1st Marine Division (abbreviated as the 1st Marine Division) and the 3rd and 7th Infantry Divisions, as well as the 1st Army of South Korea, with a total of about 100,000 troops; the 9th Corps of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army, which launched the attack, consisted of the 20th Army, the 26th Army and the 27th Army, with nearly 150,000 troops. In the 28-day "Changjin Lake" battle, the US military suffered 19,843 casualties, and the Chinese Volunteer Army suffered a total of 48,156 casualties. In just 28 days, the total casualties of both sides were close to 70,000. This is the intensity of the war. Do you understand what I mean by real war now? The Chinese Volunteer Army had no communication equipment, and communication relied on whistles and charge horns. Holding old weapons, wearing tattered clothes, eating potatoes frozen harder than stones at minus 40 degrees Celsius, and fighting barefoot in the snow against the US military armed to the teeth. We drove the U.S. troops out of the strategic position of "Changjin Lake" and completely wiped out the "Polar Bear Army" that the U.S. troops were proud of. Our "bitter victory" was exactly what the United States feared. What does it mean to do it at all costs? What does it mean to move forward courageously? Do you understand?
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@TheFivegoodemperors The Zhenbao Island incident took place in March 1969. The specific process is as follows:
1. The first battle (March 2): At about 8 a.m., the patrol detachment of the Chinese border defense force was besieged by more than 70 Soviet troops while performing patrol tasks on the island. The Soviet army, ignoring the warnings of the Chinese border defense force, suddenly opened fire, killing and wounding 6 Chinese patrol members, and the Chinese border defense force was forced to fight back in self-defense. One hour later, the Soviet army was repelled.
2. The second battle (March 15): The Soviet army was unwilling to fail, and successively dispatched more than 50 tanks, armored vehicles and more than 100 infantrymen to launch a fierce attack on the Chinese border defense force under the cover of firepower, and bombarded the deep areas in China. The Chinese border defense force fought back and, with the cooperation of the artillery on the shore, repelled the Soviet army's attack three times in a row.
3. The third battle (March 17): In the early morning, the Soviet army dispatched 5 tanks and more than 70 infantrymen to invade Zhenbao Island again under the cover of artillery fire. They buried a large number of anti-infantry mines on the island and attempted to tow back the T-62 tanks whose tracks were blown off on the river fork between Zhenbao Island and the Chinese bank. The Chinese border guards fought back, and the Soviet army finally stopped shelling and withdrew back to the territory.
After these battles, the Chinese border guards repelled the Soviet attack and won the self-defense counterattack on Zhenbao Island. Since then, China has firmly controlled the entire Zhenbao Island.
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@TheFivegoodemperors The dispute between China and the Soviet Union in 1969 was over Zhenbao Island. After 1969, China controlled Zhenbao Island.
On May 16, 1991, China and the Soviet Union signed the "Agreement on the Eastern Section of the Sino-Soviet Border" in Moscow. This agreement determined the direction of the Sino-Soviet eastern section of the border of about 4,200 kilometers, except for the two areas of Heixiazi Island and Abagaitu Island. The two sides agreed in Article 3 of the agreement to continue negotiations to resolve the border direction of the two remaining plots.
After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, starting from 1992, based on the results of the Sino-Soviet western section border negotiations, China conducted western section border negotiations with Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan and Tajikistan. In 1994, China and Russia signed the Sino-Russian Western Section Border Agreement, which determined the direction of the 54-kilometer Sino-Russian western section border. On October 14, 2004, China and Russia signed the "Supplementary Agreement on the Eastern Section of the Sino-Russian Border", which determined the border alignment of Heixiazi Island and Abagaitu Island left over from the 1991 Sino-Soviet Border Agreement, with half of Heixiazi Island and three-fifths of Abagaitu Island being assigned to China. Thus, the Sino-Russian border was fully demarcated.
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@TheFivegoodemperors In 1979, on the first day of the Sino-Vietnamese War, 220,000 PLA soldiers completely suppressed 130,000 Vietnamese troops. In 28 days, the Chinese suffered nearly 30,000 casualties, while the Vietnamese suffered 57,000 casualties. China entered the vicinity of Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam. In China, the "Self-Defense Counterattack War against Vietnam" is defined as a small-scale battle. Throughout the 1980s, China and Vietnam started a 10-year border war (21,754 Chinese casualties and 103,725 Vietnamese casualties). It ended with Vietnam compensating China for a large area of territory.
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@TheFivegoodemperors Western perspective: According to the information disclosed by the Helsinki Military Academy, the Battle of Shangganling ended on November 25, 1952. In this earth-shaking bloody battle, on the high ground that could only accommodate two companies (up to 300 people), the Chinese army successively deployed 9 regiments of two elite field armies, plus 2,000 new recruits, 11 artillery battalions, and a rocket artillery battalion. A total of more than 43,000 people, the Chinese Volunteer Army consumed a total of 450,000 bombs.
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@TheFivegoodemperors During the Chinese War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Communist Party and the Japanese Army fought a total of eight major battles. Guerrilla warfare was also launched in cities lost by the Kuomintang. According to incomplete statistics, during the eight-year all-out war from 1937 to 1945, the Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army, and the South China Anti-Japanese Guerrillas led by the Communist Party of China suffered a total loss of 584,267 personnel, including 290,467 wounded, 160,603 sacrificed, 45,989 captured, and 87,208 missing.
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@TheFivegoodemperors China, since 1840, the Chinese people have been living in dire straits. Various disasters and wars followed one after another. At that time, China was very poor and backward, and suffered all kinds of humiliation. Including the cession of Hong Kong and Macau, Taiwan becoming a Japanese colony, the burning of the Old Summer Palace by the Eight-Nation Alliance, and the subsequent comprehensive and brutal invasion of China by Japan. In 1931, Japan launched a full-scale invasion war against China. From 1931 to 1945, the war lasted for 14 years. The Chinese military and civilians rose up to resist, fought bloody battles for 14 years, and suffered 30 million casualties in the end. Do you know why China's casualties were so great? There are hundreds of reasons, I will only give an example of one phenomenon: when Chinese troops (especially the Communist army) encountered the Japanese army, it was often the case that if the number of Chinese soldiers participating in the war was 100, the Chinese soldiers had only 20 to 30 guns. The remaining soldiers would not give up resistance or surrender. They used machetes, steel forks, and wooden sticks to bravely fight against the machine guns and cannons in the hands of the Japanese army until they died. This spirit of facing death with indifference and never retreating is the Chinese spirit. 30 million casualties!
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@TheFivegoodemperors From 1945 to 1949, the Chinese Civil War, the Kuomintang fled to Taiwan. Originally, the Chinese people thought they could live a long-awaited peaceful life, but in 1950, the Korean War broke out and lasted for three years. The Chinese People's Volunteer Army successfully resisted the US route to the north without air superiority, sea superiority, backward army equipment, and extremely poor logistics, but our price was the loss of hundreds of thousands of brave PLA soldiers. In China, soldiers are called "the most lovely people". There is a Chinese proverb: Without a country, there is no home. Soldiers are the backbone of the country. Thank you to our brave People's Liberation Army soldiers, who are always ready to defend the borders of the motherland. Whether in the past, present or future. The Chinese people pay attention to the spirit of dedication and sacrifice. Do not surrender, do not yield, fight to the death, and see death as home on the battlefield. It is a huge shame for Chinese soldiers to surrender on the battlefield, and the spirit of dying rather than surrendering is deeply engraved in the bones of every Chinese.
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@AbhishekKumar-vx9ub I hope Indians can read carefully and experience with their hearts. The huge difference in the founding of China and India determines the biggest difference between India and China. Just look at the modern history of both countries and you will understand. India has been colonized by Britain for more than 200 years. In 1947, Britain experienced World War II, its strength declined significantly, and its status was replaced by the United States. India achieved independence through non violent and non cooperative means. In other words, India's independence has not undergone the test of blood and fire. Such an independent country lacks cohesion, willpower, and a sense of national identity. Now let's talk about China. Since the British defeated the corrupt and incompetent Qing government in 1840, the Chinese people have been living in dire straits. Various disasters and wars followed one after another. At that time, China was very poor and backward, suffering various humiliations. Including the cession of Hong Kong and Macau, Taiwan becoming a Japanese colony, the Eight Nation Alliance setting fire to the Old Summer Palace, and subsequent Japan's comprehensive and brutal invasion of China. In 1931, Japan launched a full-scale invasion of China. From 1931 to 1945, the war lasted for 14 years. The Chinese military and civilians rose up to resist, fought with blood for fourteen years, and suffered 30 million casualties, ultimately achieving victory. Do you know why there are so many casualties in China? There are hundreds of reasons, and I will only give an example of one phenomenon: Chinese troops are in conflict with Japanese troops. Often, if the number of Chinese soldiers participating in the war is 100, they only have 20-30 firearms. The remaining soldiers did not give up resistance or surrender. They bravely fought against the Japanese machine guns and cannons with machetes, steel forks, and wooden sticks until they sacrificed themselves. This spirit of facing death as if returning home and never retreating is the Chinese spirit. 30 million casualties! Do you think this can happen in India? For India, it is zero casualties because their knees are soft. India will soon give up resistance. Do you know why there was the Nanjing Massacre? Due to the desperate resistance of the Chinese military and civilians, they will never surrender or give up. After Japan captured Nanjing, firstly to vent its anger, and secondly to scare off other Chinese soldiers and civilians in resistance. However, the Nanjing Massacre not only did not deter any Chinese people, but also further aroused the resistance of the Chinese people. The establishment of New China has gone through the test of blood and fire. Do you know why the Chinese national flag is red? That's because the establishment of New China was bought with the blood of countless Chinese ancestors, and we Chinese people will always remember it. From 1945 to 1949, during the Chinese Civil War, the Kuomintang fled to Taiwan. Originally, the Chinese people thought they could live a peaceful life they had longed for, but in 1950, the Korean War broke out, lasting three years. The Chinese People's Volunteer Army successfully resisted the northward route of the United States without air superiority, sea superiority, outdated army equipment, and extremely poor logistics, at the cost of losing hundreds of thousands of brave People's Liberation Army soldiers. In 1962, in the eyes of us Chinese people, it was not a war at all. Firstly, it only took 32 days. Secondly, from 1959 to 1961, China experienced the most difficult three years since the founding of the People's Republic of China, during which many people starved to death. In 1962, India's economy far surpassed that of China. Both the United States, the Soviet Union, and Britain support India. At that time, India implemented a "forward policy" and attacked China with elite troops. We Chinese people really don't want to go to war. The Chinese troops that participated in the war with India in 1962 were ordinary border defense forces, not regular People's Liberation Army. In China, soldiers are known as the "cutest people". There is a Chinese proverb: without a country, there is no home, and soldiers are the backbone of the country. Thank you to our brave soldiers of the People's Liberation Army who are always ready to defend the borders of our motherland. No matter how India develops its military, it cannot surpass China. Whether in the past, present, or future, China can always defeat India. This is determined by the history and culture of both countries. Chinese people value the spirit of dedication and sacrifice. Do not surrender, do not surrender, vow to resist to the death, and face death as if returning on the battlefield. If Chinese soldiers surrender on the battlefield, it would be a great shame, and the spirit of dying rather than giving up is deeply engraved in the bones of every Chinese person. These are all things that Indians do not possess. So, even now or in the future, India will never be able to defeat China. Now, do you think India can stand tall in the world like China? Absolutely impossible!!
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@mr.sharpie2206 China, since 1840, the Chinese people have been living in dire straits. Various disasters and wars followed one after another. At that time, China was very poor and backward, and suffered all kinds of humiliation. Including the cession of Hong Kong and Macau, Taiwan becoming a Japanese colony, the burning of the Old Summer Palace by the Eight-Power Allied Forces, and the subsequent comprehensive and brutal invasion of China by Japan. In 1931, Japan launched a full-scale invasion war against China. From 1931 to 1945, the war lasted for 14 years. The Chinese military and civilians rose up to resist, fought bloody battles for 14 years, and suffered 30 million casualties in the end. Do you know why China's casualties were so great? There are hundreds of reasons, I will only give an example of one phenomenon: when the Chinese troops encountered the Japanese army, it was often the case that if the number of Chinese soldiers participating in the war was 100, the Chinese soldiers had only 20 to 30 guns. The remaining soldiers would not give up resistance or surrender. They used machetes, steel forks, and wooden sticks to bravely fight against the machine guns and cannons in the hands of the Japanese army until they died. This spirit of facing death with equanimity and never retreating is the Chinese spirit. 30 million casualties! Do you know why there is "Nanjing"? Because of the desperate resistance of the Chinese military and civilians, never surrendering and never giving up. After Japan broke through Nanjing, it was first to vent its anger, and secondly to scare off other Chinese soldiers and civilians who were resisting. But all this not only did not scare off any Chinese, but further aroused the Chinese people's resistance. The founding of New China has gone through the test of blood and fire. Do you know why the Chinese national flag is red? That's because the founding of New China was paid for by countless Chinese ancestors with blood, and we Chinese will always remember it. From 1945 to 1949, there was a civil war in China, and the Kuomintang fled to Taiwan. Originally, the Chinese people thought they could live a long-awaited peaceful life, but in 1950, the Korean War broke out and lasted for three years. The Chinese Volunteer Army successfully resisted the US route to the north without air superiority, sea superiority, backward army equipment, and extremely poor logistics, and our price was the loss of hundreds of thousands of brave PLA soldiers. In China, soldiers are called "the most lovely people". There is a Chinese proverb: Without a country, there is no home. Soldiers are the backbone of the country. Thanks to our brave People's Liberation Army soldiers, who are always ready to defend the borders of the motherland. Whether in the past, present or future. Chinese people value dedication and sacrifice. Never surrender, never yield, fight to the death, and see death as home. It is a great shame for Chinese soldiers to surrender on the battlefield. The spirit of dying rather than yielding is deeply engraved in the bones of every Chinese.
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In 1950, China's GDP was 4% of that of the United States. During the three-year Korean War, the Chinese People's Volunteer Army entered Korea to fight in various units with 1.9 million troops, and nearly 500,000 additional troops, totaling 2.4 million (only the army, 225 tanks). Check how much military force the United States invested in the Korean War. During the three-year Korean War, 1.796 million Americans entered Korea to fight. The United States has deployed a total of 1,153,000 army troops (1,823 tanks), 241,000 air forces (a total of 3,000 combat aircraft, with more than 1,700 aircraft on the battlefield at the same time), 130,000 marines, and 265,000 navy troops (210 warships). These figures do not include the United Nations. During the entire Korean War: 183,108 Chinese sacrificed and 383,218 were injured. US troops: 54,246 died and 103,248 were injured. The UN forces suffered 628,833 deaths and 1,064,453 injuries.
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Do you know why there is "Nanjing"? Because of the desperate resistance of the Chinese military and civilians, never surrendering and never giving up. After Japan broke through Nanjing, it was first to vent its anger, and secondly to scare off other Chinese soldiers and civilians who were resisting. But all this not only did not scare off any Chinese, but further aroused the Chinese people's resistance. The founding of New China has gone through the test of blood and fire. Do you know why the Chinese national flag is red? That's because the founding of New China was paid for by countless Chinese ancestors with blood, and we Chinese will always remember it. From 1945 to 1949, there was a civil war in China, and the Kuomintang fled to Taiwan. Originally, the Chinese people thought they could live a long-awaited peaceful life, but in 1950, the Korean War broke out and lasted for three years. The Chinese Volunteer Army successfully resisted the US route to the north without air superiority, sea superiority, backward army equipment, and extremely poor logistics, and our price was the loss of hundreds of thousands of brave PLA soldiers.
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