Comments by "David Himmelsbach" (@davidhimmelsbach557) on "Why Has Ukraine Not Yet Collapsed?" video.
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@islandwills2778 As bad as Soviet Winters are -- it was MUD that did in the Krauts.
How's that ?
During Mud Season, nothing much can move -- at all. Even the railroad system shuts down. Yup. Stalin's rail grid was un-ballasted. When the ground turns to mud, locomotives simply flip off the rails. Thousands of train engineers were sent to the Gulag for just this reason. (!) [ If they had refused to ride the rails -- they would've gone to the Gulag, too. ]
German accounts record that the entire army had to eat its horses during the first Mud. Since panzer troops had no horses, those boys were pretty much starving for a month. This is all recorded in diaries, official transcripts. Then, when the mud froze, food, gasoline -- the works -- finally could get through to the front. So, conditions actually improved. Then the Krauts surged towards Moscow -- the final effort. Even as cold as it was, for a while, the Germans could handle it. That didn't last.
The Soviets counter-offensive kicked off in early December -- well before the bitter days of February. This crushed the Germans. They took a huge beating -- before -- deep Winter.
Finally, now defeated, Winter inflicted even more ruin upon the Krauts. The ultra-cold hit AFTER the Germans were already screwed. It was so cold that even the Soviets could not function. The snow had gotten so high that every defense 'pit' was an open igloo. Blocks of ice and snow replaced trenching. (!)
In such conditions, neither side can do much but hang on. Only ski troops have any mobility at all. This is why historical maps record the front being totally broken up.
So, yes, Winter was a bitch -- but it was Mud -- the first one -- that truly did the Nazis in. The photos from the period are shocking, the tales astounding.
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The Europeans love gas -- but can get by on coal. This is where religion and politics merge.
Coal can hold them until the war is over -- which is not going to go on and on. Then the gas can be turned back on. (America, Qatar, even Australia)
The sanctions are just too extensive for Putin.
In WWII, oil, steel, rubber were critical inputs.
Today, it's mirco-chips and satellite photography. Putin is screwed.
Modern industry utterly depends upon PLCs. ( Programmable Logical Controllers ) [ Your car is run by a design specific PLC. ]
Putin was getting the bulk of these from Siemens. But no more.
Eventually, they DO BREAK. (Brutal conditions.)
When they go, an entire manufacturing line can go down.
They are even more important in chemical engineering.
Of course, the general public doesn't know a thing about them.
Neither do the talking heads. So, no-one brings PLCs up.
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@dankengine5304 No, there's a difference. Ukraine is still standing. That's quite a difference.
The Pentagon wants to boil the frog slowly.
It also takes a while for the US DoD to shift gears, to spool up mass production. Think in terms of months -- sometimes -- years.
The Willow Run B-24 plant was built before Pearl Harbor. Yet, it didn't reach its stride until 1943. (!) [ So many parts, so many green employees -- so many women. ]
The M2 machine gun started out with a trickle of production. This pitiful stream didn't really increase until 1943. Then -- holy cow!
A lot of WWII weapons had never been designed for mass production. So, the early months were spent doping all of the details out. Since absolutely nothing can be omitted, it's the slowest, minor, items that were hanging things up.
Something like this dynamic is underway with aid to Ukraine. The reason for the tranches -- is that the DoD has to make sure that what is pledged is really ready to go. It does not want the President or itself to look stupid. BTW, most of the stuff is now traveling by sea. America is not flying tons of 155mm shells by C-17. An oceanic pipeline is being established. Air freight is being reserved for high priority items that can't wait a month.
It's never mentioned, but I'll bet that the US is beginning to manufacture -- on a pilot basis -- repair components for this and that Ukrainian defense equipment. 3-D printing and robotics makes it possible for the US to crank out just about anything imaginable -- and on pretty short notice. Our Eastern European allies don't have this capability. ( I would suspect that Western Europeans are stepping up in this regard, too. )
It is plain that Poland, Slovakia, the Czechs, et. al are repairing Ukrainian gear, too. Putin is screwed.
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