Comments by "robheusd" (@robheusd) on "Al Jazeera English" channel.

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  6. Replacing russian pipe-lined gas by LNG will triple the price of gas, and will substantially raise CO2 emissions ... why would we do that? Being less dependend on (russian) gas or fossil fuels entirely is a good long term goal, but not achievable in the short term. We could start by reducing the gas consumption in eastern european countries, where gas consumption is high (colder winters) and reliance on russian gas is high. However, eastern european economies could not afford that transition, partly also because the gas prices are lower there (a lower gas price means that the return time of an investment in lower gas consumption is higher). The solution would be to have this transition financed by richer EU countries, which in turn gets the supplies of gas no longer needed in eastern europe for just the difference in transit fees, which they can sell for a much higher price and which can finance the gas transition. The gas consumers in the eastern european countries, which don't invest themselves in the gas transition to lower gas consumption, have the guarantee that their energy bills stay the same or even get a little lower (but with a more comfortable house) and additional it will create jobs in eastern europen countries. Since they then still pay for a portion of the gas they no longer use, that portion of the gas deliveries can be rerouted through other pipelines (for which the Nordstream 2 can be used) to western europe for just the additional cost of the difference in transit costs. Problem solved. At the same time, plans can be made throughout europe to replace fossil natural gas with bio gas, for instance made from composting algae - algea farms can be placed on the north sea between wind farms, and for newly built building with high energy efficiency, heat-pumps or heat-networks can be used, with undergorund seasonal storage of heat in isolated basins of sand (see Polar Energy) which get their energy from renewable sources. Such solution would be ideal, but the conditions that would need to be fulfilled are that the geopolitical climate gets improved and tensions (esp. between Ukrain and Russia, the Donbass issus and outstanding problems over gas deliveries through Ukrain) get resolved.... With the interference of the US in european politics, and the detoriating relations with Russia, the chances for a peacefull solution to the european gas problem will diminish, which in turn means that the european population will pay a high price in the form of continuing high energy prices and the risk of the outbreak of a real war over Ukrain. Neither of those options are what the european popultion want or need, and it will not be fruitfull for climate policies either.... So lets give peace a chance....!
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