Comments by "Hobbs" (@hobbso8508) on "Socialism or Capitalism? Arthur Brooks and Richard Wolff Debate" video.
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@shgalagalaa
"I love how you are completely unable to engage a topic without sounding like the most biased individual ever. Your very first sentence implies that people can only have their human rights met under socialism which is a hilariously bad take."
No, it implies that socialism guarantees human rights, while capitalism does not. Nothing about capitalism guarantees human rights, and in fact any capitalist system that does is usually doing it by other means. Now, could a capitalist nation meet the human rights of all of its citizenry? Sure, for example Finland. But these days nations tend to do that by implementing some form of socialism. Housing first initiatives, food stamps, TANF, energy bill assistance and a whole host of other government initiatives paid for by tax dollars to help those at the bottom and provide them with human rights. Programs which have long been attacked by businesses and complained about by politicians funded by said businesses.
"Regardless. If one is to be the owner of their own body they must be free to do with their body as they please and be entitled to the fruits of their labour aswell as spend it as you see fit."
This is besides the point. Being free to do as you please is all well and good, right up until you have a need that cannot be paid for. Would you argue that someone with a disability that renders them unable to work is "free" as they can "be the owner of their own body"? In a capitalist system that which cannot be paid for is simply impossible to gain. Want to pay rent and buy food? Too bad, you don't make enough money, time to pick one. It's also odd you talk about being entitled to the fruits of your own labour, but capitalists remove a portion of those fruits for their own gain, that is in fact the entire basis of capitalism. Now here is the real kicker, is your right to keep some portion of your income, income that was made possible by the many government systems put in place to guarantee the infrastructure and legal protection for the business you work at to survive, greater than the rights of people needing food, housing and healthcare? Should people die from preventable diseases just so you can avoid taxes?
"That is someone who is more productive will be forced to give up what they deserve due to to their higher productivity to someone who has a lower productivity."
That does depend on the type of socialism and the sort of system you are critiquing. Market socialism for example would have the same free market and same payment systems as current capitalist companies, however the leadership of the company is elected by the employee members, and the ownership of the company is evenly distributed among said employee-memebers, meaning any dividends are paid to all workers and any leadership decisions are subject to a the will of the people lest the leadership are removed due to the unpopular decisions. As such, people can still be fired, including leadership. On a more national scale you are talking about welfare, but welfare systems are not paid for by people who will have reduced freedom from the payment. You don't lose out on buying food to pay your taxes, because taxes are graduated to allow those at the bottom to get the help they need. Instead, tax dollars are taken from those that can afford it based on their income.
"Also not having capital markets restricts individuals from spending what they earn as they see fit given that all means of production have to be owned collectively for it to be socialism."
Again, not in market socialiam. Free markets still exist, the companies are just cooperatives. They are collectively owned by their own employees. In fact, as Will likes to point out, most companies are owner-operated and therefore would not change at all under a system like this.
"Socialism by definition revolves around restricting what people can do with their money aswell as stopping them from earning according to their productivity. This is the core of socialist beliefs and the above sacrifices are admissable as the benefits are perceived far larger in magnitude."
I mean, it sounds like you need an education on market socialism. Your entire argument revolves around government ownership and planned economies. Market socialism has neither. In fact, market socialism rewards workers more, not less, allowing them to keep more of what they earned, without a company removing their labour to turn a profit or add to a market cap that they have no control or
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@shgalagalaa
"Socialism is an economic system where the means of production are controlled by the collective and as a result its benefits are shared."
"Having subsidised housing and free health care isn't socialism."
Rental housing and healthcare are both means of production. You are contradicting yourself in these two sentences.
"It can just as if not more easily be argued that social benefit systems fit capitalism better"
In what way are social benefits paid for by taxes "capitalism"?
"You are arguing for capitalism where the excess efficiency of the system is directed more towards increasing the quality of life of lower classes."
Oh, excess efficiency. Except there is no such thing as excess efficiency. Taxes remove funds from those with more, and provide services to those with less.
"Its not besides the point. One system revolves around a core moral argument for freedom, where as the other revolves around sacrificing said freedom for another goal."
Correct, socialism is about social freedom, while capitalism is about restricting social freedom based on income. Or are you talking about natural freedom, because with only natural freedom people are free to starve to death, that's not exactly particularly free though. Social freedom however gives people the power to do things that they would not otherwise be able to.
"You go into the negative rights about how one has to "choose between food and rent" without realizing that capitalism doesn't exclude the positive rights to both of those"
So in capitalism we can have free food and housing for the poor? Oh right, so long as we do it by suspending capitalism for them.
"Unlike socialism the moral framework of capitalism isn't about excluding a right but instead views one right as most important and compliments it with other rights that are necessary for the realization of that right."
Also known as "fuck you, I got mine". In capitalism all rights are subject to wealth. Not enough wealth, you lose a right.
""Should people die from preventable diseases just so you can avoid taxes?" when you are either not understanding the topic or are unable to argue for your position"
Again, if you are trying to claim that taxes paying for people to recieve medical care is somehow capitalism, then I'm not sure you know what capitalism is. In what way are taxes paying for welfare privately owned means of production?
"One is that the workers elect a leadership that will function as a traditional socialist system where everyone is paid evenly and we would expect the amount to be at the median as thats where democratic decision making logically leads to."
Why would that be a conclusion? Workers are paid according to a market. You could create median wages for positions, but not all staff. Most cooperatives also have caps for the highest paid employees, pointing out they can't be paid more than X times more than the lowest.
"The other option is that everyone is paid according to their contribution in which case you reach the same outcome as you would under a capitalist system meaning that your new system is the same as the old system in real terms."
Except it isn't, as workers still own and control the company. They own the means of production. That is the difference. You can't possibly compare a non-democratic, totalitarian traditional capitalist company to a cooperative where everyone owns what they have produced through the company.
"Then you talk about how one can sell the means of production."
No, I didn't.
"Then you finish off by showing that you have no clue what freedom to use your funds as you see fit as you pretend that if you can afford necessities you could be taxed at any rate and it wouldn't restrict your freedom to spend your funds as you wish."
What human rights are restricted by removing, as you called it, excess? Taxes do not take from those with nothing, they take from those that can afford it to give to those with nothing. They are designed to form the basic infrastructure of the nation. And, as I said earlier, earning that money in the first place would be impossible without the stability and infrastructure provided by those tax dollars. So in reality people are paying based on what the system helped them to gain, not based on a removal of their rights.
"I specifically didn't address any economic aspects of socialism or capitalism and solely focused on the moral aspects of the core ideologies of both as that was the topic of the discussion."
But the removal for people's labour to give to a capitalist is literally a core moral issue. Should you not be entitled to the fruits of your own labour? Why should people working for Apple not get paid part of the Billions they earn each year in profits? Do they not deserve to profit from their labour?
So again, you really need to educate yourself on market socialism. Also, figure out what taxes are.
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@shgalagalaa
"Yes healthcaare and food are positive rights. Meaning that others have to act to provide you with such things."
Yet the US still struggles to provide healthcare, creating an expensive private system and shoddily covering people in a patchwork mess.
"In a capitalist system they would have to be provided so that the individual can access his most important rights in freedom. In socialism they would have to be provided because they value the right in and of itself. Meaning they don't value the freedom but rather the satisfaction of needs itself."
This is total nonsense. The right IS the freedom.
"Taxes don't suspend capitalism. Taxes are required in every single capitalist theory ever. One cannot have the positive rights required without taxation. You cannot have private property without a legal system, police force and a military. Every single capitalist argument agrees on the above."
Might want to talk to James about that, given he advocates for private police forces and non-governmental legal systems. He also advocates against public schooling, and thinks taxation is theft. So maybe tone back the "every single capitalist" talk.
"As such it is not outside of the capitalist moral framework to provide housing, food and healthcare through tax funds if it is agreed on that they are required for the person to use their right to freedom."
In what way are government provided food, housing and healthcare privately owned? Again, you have to step outside of capitalism to make this work. Even public schools are a form of socialism. They are not privately owned means of production, they are not capitalism.
"So now you would have a welfare system under a capitalist economic system in line with capitalist theory and moral values."
There is nothing capitalist about welfare. Again, capitalism is private ownership the exact opposite of welfare.
"Yet you want to claim it as socialist because you absolutely refuse to accept that capitalism can do everything that socialism can but better."
You want to claim it is capitalist because you cannot defend the idea that capitalism can guarantee positive human rights. This is your only avenue of escape.
"You are so happy to jump from form of socialism to another but cannot wrap your mind around the fact that all your arguments collapse because all the nordic countries are capitalist countries."
You seem to have a very black and white view of capitalism and socialism, when in reality it's a scale. Private businesses in those Nordic countries are indeed capitalist. They are not however entirely capitalistic. Norway for instance has publicly owned oil, which they use to create a fund to support the Norwegian people. They also have socailised medicine, housing first initiatives and more. All of this is socialism. They have what is commonly referred to as a mixed economy.
"If you own the company but get paid what you would without ownership the distribution is identical."
Who said it was identical. In a capitalist company the profits go to shareholders and owners. In a cooperative they go to the employees. Dividends are a big difference maker. There is also the ability to choose who is in charge, usually a board elected by the workers. Workers can also use their positions to vote for by-laws that the leadership must adhere to. It's like comparing fascism to a democracy and saying "these are basically the same because jobs pay the same" while ignoring all the other factors.
"So you believe that the increases in productivity arise from the development of human capital rather than technological progress?"
No, that's not what I'm saying. I'm saying that even with technological progress you still need people. If theoretically you did not need people, then congratulations, you just made the argument for universal basic income and automation based taxes.
"If we have a theoretical company with only shareholders, the board and fully automated factories. What is the labour that is growing the company here?"
If you want to go full tilt and claim that we could theoretically have a 100% automated process with self-repairing robots et cetera then the answer is simple, companies at that point have progressed to the point that labour is no longer needed, meaning we are at the point where workers are mostly not needed. When that happens we are just advocating for more taxes, specific taxes and universal basic income.
"Unfortunately you cannot take that position as doing so would mean that capital has value, the value of the capital should belong to the ones who invented it or to who they sold the patent to."
I never said that capital doesn't have value, but capital's value is created via labour. The labour that created the automation, that programmed it, that installed it, that built the machinery.
"Meaning private property rights in production or a lower level of innovation due to the lower payoff of RnD."
RnD by who? Should companies profit off the work of researchers they employ? Surely the researchers did the work, right?
And then you end with a strawman. Cool, thanks.
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@shgalagalaa
"Meanwhile entirety of Europe is filled with capitalist countries that do provide the things you want."
Which they do with socialism. Again, mixes economy.
"If the right was the freedom you wouldn't need to restrict property rights."
If you want to call taxes a restriction of property rights, then you also have to agree that taxes are taken from those that can afford them, and used to provide multiple human rights to everyone. They are also used to create the fundamental infrastructure that society is built on, the same society that allowed the wealth to be created in the first place. Without it your income would be lower, not higher.
"You seem to fail to grasp the idea that capitalism is simply an economic system where capital is privately owned."
No, I get it, which is exactly why welfare is NOT capitalism.
"You can have a capitalist country with a significant amount of government intervention."
Sure, as markets become less free you move away from free market capitalism and into a planned market capitalism. The more control over the markets the government imposes, the less free the markets are. This however is not how I define socialism. Socialism is not when the government does stuff, it is the common ownership of the means of production. What is being described here is authoritarian vs anarchistic markets. Both of which can exist in both socialism and capitalism.
"We also see this in the real world but I suppose you have to ignore it or claim that it is socialism as otherwise you would come to the awkward conclusion that socialism isn't needed to achieve what you wish for."
Except the real world very clearly shows that capitalism is not able to provide human rights.
"You fail to make any arguments and then you say this random shit. No shit there is an exception to everything. When people say "every single" the obvious meaning of it is the very overwhelming majority."
What a cop out. Again, James in this literal thread believes this, so not sure why you are acting as if this is not new.
"You believe norway is socialist because they have an oil fund. This is how far gone you are. Norway is a capitalist country. You can pretend that it isn't but that wont change reality."
Again, you are talking in absolutes. Norway has a mixed economy, with socialist and capitalist elements. The parts of their economy that socialism handles provide universal healthcare, housing, food, retirement benefits and more to the people of Norway.
"Ofcourse capitalism can provide positive human rights. You know why? Because it quite literally is doing exactly that in nearly all European countries."
Through socialism. See how that works.
"You talk about how there's a scale to socialism and capitalism. Firstoff there really isn't."
Yes there is.
"The two cannot co-exist so you wither have a capitalist system or a socialist system."
So what part of Medicare is privately owned? How about the British NHS? The Military? Stop me when I get to a capitalist system. You even agreed the police are not private, yet here you are claiming that mixed economies don't exist. So stupid.
"And for RnD yes obviously the people taking on the risk of development and funding the development should gain the benefits of the development."
So not that actual people doing the research, but the capitalist that wants to steal their work. Cool, thanks.
"Yet your ideology demands that he may not make such a contract as according to your argument such a contract is unjust. Before you ramble off something completely unrelated again you are supposed to justify why the contract is immoral even with content of both parties. "
Because it's exploitative. It forces researchers, and any workers for that matter, to gain less than they otherwise would have. They are losing out on the products of their own labour.
"So you concede that capital has value. If capital has value and the value is realized through labour."
Labour being the operative word. Thanks.
"The capital holders are entitled to compensation for the use of said capital that increases the productivity of labour."
Why? You are starting with an assumed conclusion.
"If they are not there is no reason for them to invest in the capital and forcefully using the capital without their consent would obviously be stealing and immoral."
So we're just using terms like "obviously" now. Cool.
"Probably according to a contract between the two parties that both parties willingly agree to without coercion. Aka capitalism."
Sure, no coersion in capitalism. "Work or die" but no coersion. lol.
"I wont actually respond to the latter ones"
Typical braindead capitalist can't respond to points.
"You are out here pretending that you can have a system where capital is owned by the employees but the employees are also allowed to sell their capital."
Nope. Didn't say that.
"The entire point of worker owned corporations is that the employees cannot sell their capital but instead the capital is tied to the job."
Congrats, you figured it out. Not sure why you needed to strawman me to get there, but good job either way.
But thanks for the pathetic insults that show you have absolutely no intention of acting in good faith.
Anything else you want to spill out of the shithole you call a mouth?
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@philjames8148
"The boom and bust cycles are more of a result of outside forces like government intervention."
Right, like Tulip Mania...oh wait no.
"The 1922 crash was a result over expansion of credit. The crash self corrected in 6 months without any government intervention."
Which was a result of soldiers returning after WWI and not having jobs. There was no underlying mass debt or speculation associated with this downturn. Comparing it to the likes of 1929 or 2008 is obviously disengenuous.
"The 1929 crash was a result of multiple factors. The market had began to recover in the following months."
Total bollocks. The crash was far too large for a recovery to happen that fast, and was in conjunction with droughts and global economic issues. People were speculating up to their eyeballs, mortgaged their homes to buy 10 times as many stocks as the mortgage value, and lost the whole lot. It was a disaster.
"The 1972 crash from the oil prices. The government again intervened and set price caps this caused major shortages and slowed the economy to a crawl."
The alternative being allowing the poor to just not have fuel. It was a global shortage. World oil prices peaked in 1980, nothing Reagan did changed the global price.
"The 2008 crash a result of politicians forcing the lowering of credit standard."
The Credit Standards were only lowered on loans that banks wanted to sell to the government. Large investment firms had been buying up sub-prime loans for years at this point, and were the epicentre of the crash. In fact, the largest investment firm crash was larger than the entire government loan failure. There was also the fraudulent rating agencies, who were sued for billions by the government for their failures to accurately rate loans, and were the main cause of Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae failing. The only problem with the government intervension was they should have done what other nations did and bought up companies that were failing, allowing the general public to get their money back on a bailout. This crony capitalism that lead to massive payments to private firms for literally no obligation should never have happend. The recovery however would never have been quick. Global economic downturns don't correct overnight.
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@ExPwner
Tulip Mania
WWI job shortage
1929 market speculation at such high levels people were mortgaging their homes and buying 10 times the amount in stocks.
Oil was globally highly priced and globally short in 1980, and nothing Reagan did changed that.
2008 crash was mostly incorrectly and fraudulently rated loans, but the worst were subprimes, which were not federally backed, had no regulatory requirements related to risk or rating, and were purchase en masse by investment firms, who failed at the very start of the crash and triggered a chain reaction. The rating agencies were also sued for billions by the state. If you want I can be more specific, which is that even though the state had huge numbers of loans they has purchased using Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to increase market liquidity, a program they have been operating for generations, the hole left by the crash was smaller than the catastrophic failure that was the investment firms. They speculated like mad and lost.
So you're just going to ignore all that and claim the Fed caused massive market speculation in both 1929 and 2008, and global oil shortages in 1980.
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@willnitschke Again, Sowell claimed, contrary to pretty much every criminologist on the planet, that crime went up in the 60s, 70s and 80s because of welfare.
He ignored that most people believe crime increased due to the aging boomer population. As they reached their early 20s crime increased accordingly. As they aged out in the mid 90s, crime went down. There is also the lead pipes theory, the war on drugs causing mass incarcerations leading to recidivism, the switch of drugs over to cocaine and crack, the second phase of the Great Migration causing huge economic issues for the black communities, and general economic issues such as the global oil shortage. None of this relates to welfare causing crime, and in fact crime went down while welfare still exists.
So thanks. I win.
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@ExPwner
"No one else cares about 100 year old texts from idiot socialists because they aren’t an authoritative source."
They literally wrote the book on socialism, so yes, they are the authorititive source. Let me guess, you would rather we got our definition of socialism from capitalists?
"If it was about intellectual honesty then you wouldn’t be saying “socialist thinkers” should define socialism AND capitalism."
Socialist thinkers don't define capitalism, capitalists do, and they define it as the private ownership of the means of production. Everyone agrees on that.
"Yet here you are, spewing your “state capitalist” oxymoron because you want your feelings to dictate definitions"
Except it does fit the definition. In state capitalism businesses are still owned privately, but the markets they operate in is heavily directed by the state. You can argue that it is therefore not capitalism, however the type of capitalism that you subscribe to is specifically called "free market capitalism" for a reason. Will has even been so ignorant as to use free markets with capitalism interchangably, but that would just mean that the name free market capitalism means "free market free market" or "capitalism capitalism" it makes no sense. Therefore, there must be a difference between free markets and capitalism. I'm sure you want to try to discredit the likes of William Connolly, Janet Coleman, David Miller and Alan Ryan, all economists or political theoriest. There are plently more, people who point out the obvious lack of socialism in the Soviet Union, and who go into details on how fascism actually functions.
Your problem is you continue to operate on a strawman, failing to actual define terms and continuing to misrepresent your opposition. The existence and theorising of market socialism alone blows your entire failed definition out of the water. Your definition doesn't fit actual socialism, therefore it fails to accurately define it, therefore it is incorrect or incomplete.
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@ExPwner
"Companies are organized into four industry categories: manufacturing, construction, retail, and other."
So not controlled for location and specific industry as I literally just asked.
"Workers are identified by broad job category: apprentices, production workers, clerical workers, and managers. Information on education is unavailable"
Jesus. THIS is your source?
"Certainly, the models we have investigated ignore many confounding features such as the costs of making input adjustments, intertemporal considerations, and issues associated with bargaining.
Moreover, because of lack of data, we have ignored the prices of many other inputs such as raw materials and energy and variations in these other input prices are unlikely to be uncorrelated with variations in the price of capital. These issues are worthy of further investigation."
I mean, when they actively tell you the data is shit try listening. The fact that they employ more people but keep far less capital should be your first clue. They are not matching like for like. The cooperative sample size is just too small to generalise.
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@ExPwner
"The prices of stocks soared to fantastic heights in the great “Hoover bull market,” and the public, from banking and industrial magnates to chauffeurs and cooks, rushed to brokers to invest their liquid assets or their savings in securities, which they could sell at a profit. Billions of dollars were drawn from the banks into Wall Street for brokers’ loans to carry margin accounts. The spectacles of the South Sea Bubble and the Mississippi Bubble had returned. People sold their Liberty Bonds and mortgaged their homes to pour their cash into the stock market. In the midsummer of 1929 some 300 million shares of stock were being carried on margin, pushing the Dow Jones Industrial Average to a peak of 381 points in September. Any warnings of the precarious foundations of this financial house of cards went unheeded.
Prices began to decline in September and early October, but speculation continued, fueled in many cases by individuals who had borrowed money to buy shares—a practice that could be sustained only as long as stock prices continued rising. On October 18 the market went into a free fall, and the wild rush to buy stocks gave way to an equally wild rush to sell. The first day of real panic, October 24, is known as Black Thursday; on that day a record 12.9 million shares were traded as investors rushed to salvage their losses. Still, the Dow closed down only six points after a number of major banks and investment companies bought up great blocks of stock in a successful effort to stem the panic that day. Their attempts, however, ultimately failed to shore up the market.
The panic began again on Black Monday (October 28), with the market closing down 12.8 percent. On Black Tuesday (October 29) more than 16 million shares were traded. The Dow lost another 12 percent and closed at 198—a drop of 183 points in less than two months. Prime securities tumbled like the issues of bogus gold mines. General Electric fell from 396 on September 3 to 210 on October 29. American Telephone and Telegraph dropped 100 points. DuPont fell from a summer high of 217 to 80, United States Steel from 261 to 166, Delaware and Hudson from 224 to 141, and Radio Corporation of America (RCA) common stock from 505 to 26. Political and financial leaders at first affected to treat the matter as a mere spasm in the market, vying with one another in reassuring statements. President Hoover and Treasury Secretary Andrew W. Mellon led the way with optimistic predictions that business was “fundamentally sound” and that a great revival of prosperity was “just around the corner.” Although the Dow nearly reached the 300 mark again in 1930, it sank rapidly in May 1930. Another 20 years would pass before the Dow regained enough momentum to surpass the 200-point level."
"The lack of government oversight is regarded as a cause of the 1929 crash, with policies based on laissez-faire economic theories"
To put things into perspective, people mortgaged their houses to buy stocks. The stocks they bought they only had to put down 10% of the total value of stocks, so people were putting their life savings times 10 into the market. All the extra cash caused the market to explode. Said explosion lasted right up until a single market began to slump. The small slump made everyone cut and run, crashing the whole thing.
See, sinple.
So how is that government?
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@freyfaust6218
"Colonialism, which is the forced takeover and suppression of other cultures, existed well before Marx insulted the challengers to the monarchies."
Agreed.
"Colonialism is what Marxism is in application: the forced destruction and suppression of existing cultures"
Not even close.
"Marxism is the violent, colonialist projection of an aspect of German culture on the whole world."
Except we already agreed it doesn't need to be violent. Also, pretty sure Germany already had a violent colonialist projection on an aspect of German culture onto the world.
"Current, so- called democracies are socialist Frankenstein monsters, i.e. Fascist."
Got it, democracy is fascism. Black is white. Up is down.
"Their governments manipulate the value of money and steer the markets, using the public purse to drive inflation and play favorites."
Which governments? You know there aren't any marxist government right?
"If Marx was truly interested in transferring all power to the hands of the people, he would have been against federalism, which has heralded a new era of top down control and the further concentration of wealth in the hands of the few."
Well he did. Communism's end goal is stateless and cashless. He forsore a future where democratic nations would be able to provide all the needs people would have.
"Revolutionaries have been stunned to find themselves in opposition to the proletariat, who want to own their own stuff, teach their children their own values and live as they choose."
Not really. Anti-vax nutters like yourself have always been around. You also have a vote. That's how democracy works. If you have enough voted then you aren't in opposition to anyone.
"Instead, Marxists insist that the working class are domestic terrorists for objecting to deforming the election process, for reclaiming the right to guide their children's moral orientation, sexual development, and pathway to health."
The election process is already deformed. It is wildly outdated and gives far too much power to small communities over the population as a whole. Why do you think Republicans stopped winning the popular vote? As for reclaiming rights, what about the children's rights? Are you saying we should be advocating for children to be controlled in their every decisions, from morality to healthcare, by their parents? If you beleive that then you are a crappy parent.
"Current Establishment Power is marxist, marked by the usual despotic corruption, militarism, colonialism and abuse of power that has accompanied all previous applications of Marx's theories."
I mean, at least we agree on the corruption in the US, even if you are ignoring the obvious corporate power and lobbying that causes it.
"Marx himself was no moral example for a new utopian era. He was a tyrant and a parasite, living off his friend's sponsorship, kept a domestic slave whom he impregnated and threw out on the street, neglecting his children."
Always nice to see you as a peddler of idle gossip.
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@freyfaust6218
"accepting that society treats people differently according to their skin... this is a tautology. A statement is not proof."
Right, but it does. If you want me to post data on this I can, but honestly is there even a need? I could simply point to a single ripple of redlining that people are still facing in predominantly minority communities, which is they have far less funding for their schools, leading to worse education, leading to worse outcomes.
Or I could point to the fact that Black individuals recieve prison sentences that are just over 19% longer for the same crimes when compared to White offenders. They are also 21% less likely to recieve non-government sponsored downward departure or variance (sentences lower than the minimum for a crime due to circumstances) and even when Black offenders did recieve those shortened sentences, they were still over 16% longer than White offenders. When accounting for violence in past criminal history the issue gets worse, with sentences not stretching 20% longer for Black offenders.
Or I could talk about stop and frisk in NYC, where 23.8% of people are African-America, but 59% of stop and frisks were on Black individuals. Only 7% of stop and frisks in NYC were on White individuals in 2022, out of 15,102 stops. Back when stop and frisk was being used sunstantially more, like in 2011, there were 685,724 stops, of which 53% were black. If you were black in NYC in 2011 the chances of being stopped and frisked were about 1 in 6 in that year. Those numbers climb sunstantially if you were aged 14-24, with 51% of stops hitting that age group. Your chances of being stopped increase to over 100% if you are in that 11 year age group.
This doesn't even touch on the various Black men and women held at gunpoint, followed and shot for simply existing, like:
Ahmaud Arbery for jogging while Black.
Philando Castile for driving while Black.
Dijon Kizzee for cycling while Black.
Breonna Taylor for sleeping while Black.
This doesn't even account the numerous increases in traffic stops for Black individuals, and their disproportionately negative treatment by police.
The Black community doesn't even trust doctors due to crap like the Tuskegee. And that doesn't even touch on the racism in how Black people are treated when they do go to the doctor. They are only half as likely to recieve opioid prescriptions compared to their White counterparts, allowing Black patients to exist in pain.
Then we get into the underlying issues with medicine itself, where doctors are primarily trained to treat White patients, meaning specific conditions that affect people of different races more commonly are ignored more often. Misdiagnosis is more common due to this issue. And who can blame them, when clinical trials usually have no requirement for racial diversity.
Then we get into things like mortgage loan algorithms, which have been shown to assign more risk to Black borrowers simply because of their skin colour when accounting for all other factors, leading to higher payments overall. This is all due to the algorithms being trained based on how loans were previously given out. They literally trained the system to be just as racist as the system that it was built on. Lenders were 80 percent more likely to turn down Black Applicants.
But sure, the left are the racists for accepting the reality of racism in the modern day. Maybe open your eyes for once.
Bonus points:
https://youtu.be/Vg_LNrRp6Kk
https://youtu.be/1WldZFy9Gzc
https://youtu.be/-e3T3VHmEkg
https://youtu.be/83WsgVnIQ8k
https://youtu.be/ds4H5IIy3kY
https://youtu.be/1PzraSeiXus
https://youtu.be/ZuZohmgOa00
https://youtu.be/j9TCXvx7Ie4
https://youtu.be/nETuhwq1URI
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@ExPwner I actually can, glad you asked.
During segregation redlining means that neighbourhoods with even a single non-white resident were unable to recieve FHA loans. As such, over the course of around 30 years, White neighbourhoods became more affluent, which Black neighbourhoods tended to fall behind on home values. Combine this with the zoning of industrial buildings in historically Black areas and the funding of schools from catchment area property taxes, and you end up with dramatically less finding for Black schools.
Shoot forward to 1965 and although segregation ends, the people don't all suddenly move homes. Black neighbourhoods are still black neighbourhoods, mostly due to economic disparities caused by these generations of oppression. Since schools in Black neighbourhoods are also lower on funds, Black children get worse educations, and Black adults end up struggling to go to college as a result. While this issue has slowly been corrected over time, the simple truth is that education levels in Black communities are still the lowest in the nation.
The continued policy of funding schools using catchment area property taxes over a more fair country pooling system is both a holdover from redlining and segregation, and a blatantly racist policy that disproportiontely affects Black individuals due to generational poverty and historic racism.
Was that enough for you, or do you want an even deeper dive? Like when they just straight up stole property from Black people, or refused low cost loans to Black WW2 veterans. Let me know when I've explained enough for you to understand the situation we are in.
You're welcome for the history lesson by the way.
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@mikevanover1721
It's not theft, it's a social contract. Society collective agrees to contribute based on a set of rules. Taking from that society, the society that has allowed you to work and make money, while refusing to contribute, just makes you a parasite.
Yes, the government has a responsibility to provide and guarantee human rights.
I'm actually shocked that of all the parts of that example you could review, it was minimum wage. Again, as I was explaining, it's not the government's fault when life kicks people when they're down, but the government does have a responsibility to provide a safety net.
Advocating for lower paid work is just a recipe for more poverty.
What is it with you libertarians and rape? You know that's illegal BECAUSE OF GOVERNMENT right? And no, it would be a violation of someone's human rights, therefore it would not be okay.
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@ExPwner
You mean like The Structure of the Nazi Economy written by Maxine Yaple Sweezy Woolston in 1941?
Do you not know how to read sources?
It should also be noted that while businesses were heavily regulated, they were still privately owned, and profits were still private. For example:
"Beneath these headlines the reader will find many facts and figures designed to prove their truth, figures relating to the scarcity of workers, the increase in production, the rise in building activity, the rise in profits. These figures, upon analysis, prove to be largely correct"
"Krupp's firm profited more from the armament boom than any other industrial enterprise in Germany."
What's funny is as you read, you realise that nothing in there disagrees with me, it's just some dude complaining about government overreach, but that really isn't a far cry from corporations in any capitalistic market. The mere mention of profits means it's private business, which Reimann freely acknowledges.
So thanks kid.
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@soulcapitalist6204
"unions are an old fashioned labor relations which is capitalism"
False. Capitalism is the private ownership of the means of production. Unions do not own means of production, and are not private entities. They are collective entities.
"socialist theory involves the unification and not division of labor"
They are literally called UNIONS. In what way is that a division? Not only that, but many socialist theories are built off the idea of mass-unionisation of the workforce. Collectivist anarchism or syndicalism would be 2 such examples.
"Authoritarianism refers to abrogation of autonomy and not democracy."
False. Democracy and authoritarianism are direct opposites. Any element of authoritarianism is at the cost of democracy. Authoritarianism is specifically the errosion of democracy, and a forced adherance to state rule rather than democratic rule. In fact the word authoritianism literally comes from the Latin auctor, meaning master or leader, a ruler not bound by laws or opposition. This is a direct opposite to democracy, which has leaders bound by the people, by laws and by constitutional decisions.
"Personal freedom refers to autonomy."
Personal freedoms are not human rights. I have the personal freedom to decide if I want eggs for breakfast or if I want porridge. But there is not universal human right to eggs or oats.
"Democracy is enfrinchisement, representation or mandate, but it is not personal nor freedom. That's a reference to human rights"
Democracy is literally listed as a human right.
"Unions are capitalist because they are all private companies"
False. Unions are neither capitalist nor companies. Unions are collectively owned by the workers that they represent, making them not privately owned but collectively owned, and are organisations of workers not private businesses. The legal designation is entirely different.
"It has to be central and unilateral to be collective"
False. An economy made up of worker cooperatives would be both decentralised and collective. Collectivist anarchism would be decentralised and collective.
"In the United States, the federal government evened this playing field with unionists resisting."
Capitalists have resisted every single action to improve worker pay, safety and rights throughout all of human history. Unions were the ones that pushed public opinion enough to increase popularity on worker conditions and worker pay, pushing government to make that change. In what universe would unions resist those changes?
"Capitalism is a pluralist approach instead of the unilateral democratic approach which socialists propose."
Unions are literally democratic. But thanks for admitting that democratic government actions are also socialism and socialism requires democracy.
"United States features the highest job satisfaction and highest median wages of any developed nation."
So we're back to lying. Cool. We already established that Randstad has some serious issues with their methodology. Meanwhile, more comprehensive surveys taken from individual countries, such as Pew Research, The Conference Board, Adecco France, Lanes Group Careers and more from specific countries show the US in a much less flattering light.
So all in all I don't think you actually know what socalism is. I suggest doing some actual research before spouting off again.
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@soulcapitalist6204
"Unions are private"
False, they are collective, not private.
"competitive corporations"
False, they are not corporations.
"which allocate the labor component"
False, they do not allocate labour. Workers are employed then join a union. While unions can help fight for a labourers rights, they are not allocating labour anywhere.
" in addition to them being developed by anti-socialists"
Nonsense. Again, plenty of socialists are in favour of mass-unionisation.
"they are private enterprise everywhere in the capitalist world"
Much to the dismay of capitalists, who spent generations trying to destroy unions.
"They don't exist in the socialist world"
Again, see collectivist anarchism and syndicalism.
"Unions are separated by trades and they are competitive with one another."
Trades do not compete with one another. A tiler is not competing with a brick layer, they do entirely different jobs.
"Labor front was developed by Marx and joins all trades to one union."
You get that there are more socialists than just Marx right?
"Personal freedoms refer to human rights"
As I have already explained, no it does not. Choosing what I have for breakfast is a personal freedom, but I don't have a right to eggs or bacon.
"Specifically socialist theory abrogates the personal freedoms which are recorded in UNCHR as human rights"
False, as explained already.
"By providing protection for these, a society is guaranteed to be capitalist"
False. As has been explained, a model based on worker cooperatives would not violate any human rights.
"As soon as these rights are provided, authoritarianism is abolished."
False. The only right that deals with authoritarianism is number 21, the right to take part in government IE democracy.
"Socialist political economy is authoritarian"
False.
"allocation of te means of production, democratically or not, so democratic workplaces in Russia were authoritarian"
Nothing you said here makes a single bit of sense.
"huma rights were the only aspect of the 1991 soviet referrendum which altered political economy"
Wait, you think current day Russia isn't authoritarian?
"Present the citeable source which proposes the political science term "authoritarian" relates to democracy rather than human rights."
The literal definitions of the words. Also, a authoritarian government that does not restrict human rights, other than the right to democracy, would still be authoritarian.
"American unions were established for segregation"
Total nonsense. The first unions was in the 1700s.
"They resisted the FLSA on the principle of unionism"
False. SOME unions resisted the FLSA because it did not encompass all industries. In fact it actively excluded some insustries. I imagine unions that represented those industries felt pretty upset about it. Of course who actually resisted the FLSA. Oh right, literally every capitalist business.
"Authoritarianism is not about democracy. United States had democracy, but in the south, socialist theory like that of socialist George Fitzhugh denied capitalism to my ancestors - specifically they were denied private property, free assembly, free expression, and free contract."
Multiple issues here:
1. The US did not have democracy. Aside from the fact that only men who owned land could vote, that also actively excluded, as you said, your ancestors. If the entire democracy is reliant on about 30% of the total adults within that population then it isn't a democracy at all.
2. George Fitzhugh was not a socialist, he was a sociologist. In fact he wrote "We treat the Abolitionists and Socialists as identical, because they are notoriously the same people, employing the same arguments and bent on the same schemes. Abolition is the first step in Socialism"
3. Your ancestors were literally privately owned capital owned by capitalists. Capitalists actively owned the labour means of production by owning your ancestors. This practice was stopped by government, not by capitalism.
"It is illegal for Norway to regulate a minimum wage"
Not sure you understand how Norway works. Unions negotiate a minimum wage collectively. The reason they don't want a government minimum wage as it would make their socialist collective bargaining less strong.
"Personal freedoms refers to rights with no mention of democracy"
Wrong, as explained.
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@soulcapitalist6204
"Unions are private"
False, they are collective, not private, and this is the last I'll bother replying to this tired claim.
"competitive corporations"
False, they are not corporations. Again, not replying to this nonsense again.
"which allocate the labor component"
False, they do not allocate labour. Workers are employed then join a union. While unions can help fight for a labourers rights, they are not allocating labour anywhere.
"in addition to them being developed by anti-socialists"
Nonsense. Again, plenty of socialists are in favour of mass-unionisation. I gave specific examples to this which you did not respond to.
"they are private enterprise everywhere in the capitalist world"
Much to the dismay of capitalists, who spent generations trying to destroy unions.
"They don't exist in the socialist world"
Again, see collectivist anarchism and syndicalism. Until you can respond to these points your argument is moot.
"Unions are separated by trades and they are competitive with one another."
Trades do not compete with one another. A tiler is not competing with a brick layer, they do entirely different jobs.
"Labor front was developed by Marx and joins all trades to one union."
You get that there are more socialists than just Marx right?
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@soulcapitalist6204
"Personal freedoms refer to human rights"
As I have already explained, no it does not. Choosing what I have for breakfast is a personal freedom, but I don't have a right to eggs or bacon.
"Specifically socialist theory abrogates the personal freedoms which are recorded in UNCHR as human rights"
False, as explained already.
"By providing protection for these, a society is guaranteed to be capitalist"
False. As has been explained, a model based on worker cooperatives would not violate any human rights.
"As soon as these rights are provided, authoritarianism is abolished."
False. The only right that deals with authoritarianism is number 21, the right to take part in government IE democracy.
"Socialist political economy is authoritarian"
False. Socialism is by definition democratic, as you have already admitted.
"allocation of te means of production, democratically or not, so democratic workplaces in Russia were authoritarian"
Nothing you said here makes a single bit of sense.
"huma rights were the only aspect of the 1991 soviet referrendum which altered political economy"
Wait, you think current day Russia isn't authoritarian?
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@soulcapitalist6204
"Present the citeable source which proposes the political science term "authoritarian" relates to democracy rather than human rights."
The literal definitions of the words. Also, a authoritarian government that does not restrict human rights, other than the right to democracy, would still be authoritarian.
"American unions were established for segregation"
Total nonsense. The first unions was in the 1700s.
"They resisted the FLSA on the principle of unionism"
False. SOME unions resisted the FLSA because it did not encompass all industries. In fact it actively excluded some insustries. I imagine unions that represented those industries felt pretty upset about it. Of course who actually resisted the FLSA. Oh right, literally every capitalist business. Meanwhile many unions applauded the new laws.
"United States had democracy"
The US did not have democracy. Aside from the fact that only men who owned land could vote, that also actively excluded, as you said, your ancestors. If the entire democracy is reliant on about 30% of the total adults within that population then it isn't a democracy at all. The US has instead become more democratic through the centuries.
"but in the south, socialist theory like that of socialist George Fitzhugh denied capitalism to my ancestors"
George Fitzhugh was not a socialist, he was a sociologist. In fact he wrote "We treat the Abolitionists and Socialists as identical, because they are notoriously the same people, employing the same arguments and bent on the same schemes. Abolition is the first step in Socialism"
"specifically they were denied private property, free assembly, free expression, and free contract."
Your ancestors were literally privately owned capital owned by capitalists. Capitalists actively owned the labour means of production by owning your ancestors. This practice was stopped by government, not by capitalism.
"It is illegal for Norway to regulate a minimum wage"
Not sure you understand how Norway works. Unions negotiate a minimum wage collectively. The reason they don't want a government minimum wage as it would make their socialist collective bargaining less strong.
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@soulcapitalist6204
Honestly, I would reply, but you are just repeating the same lies. The only really new points that need addressed are:
"Unions are private, competitive corporations which allocate the labor component of the means of production"
False. Unions do not allocate any labour, or own any labour, because workers do not work for unions, they are members of unions while still working at businesses. Unions represent workers to negotiate with businesses.
"United States had democracy, but in the south, socialist theory like that of socialist George Fitzhugh denied capitalism to my ancestors"
No, the US did not have democracy. Voting was heavily restricted to white male land owners. While things are better, the US still falls short of a true representative democracy. Also, George Fitzhugh also openly said that "Abolition is the first step in Socialism". Considering he was pro-slavery, it's odd to call him a socialist, especially when he was a sociologist. I know the words sound similar but try to keep up.
"specifically they were denied private property, free assembly, free expression, and free contract."
By capitalists. They were owned by capitalists who treated them as capital.
"Russia were authoritarian and huma rights were the only aspect of the 1991 soviet referrendum which altered political economy"
Wait, do you think modern day Russia is not authoritarian?
"American unions were established for segregation"
The first US union was in the 1700s, long long long before segregation.
"They resisted the FLSA on the principle of unionism"
Actually SOME unions resisted the FLSA because it specifically excluded some professions. Yet businesses were 100% against FLSA.
"It is illegal for Norway to regulate a minimum wage"
Because the minimum wage is negotiated between the collective union representation and businesses. Government getting involved with this process would erode the socialist union's ability to negotiate.
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@soulcapitalist6204
"Paying serfs ends serfdom, Einstein."
False. Plenty of serfs throughout history were paid. Serfdom didn't magically end when this happened.
"Capitalism is a limitation on the state and not an exercise of power by the state."
I agree there, and when the government limited slavery they also limited capitalism, since capitalists were slave owners.
"under conditions of free contract, free assembly, free expression and private property. Only if these rights are guaranteed is there a private allocation."
So if a nation has a free market, private ownership of the means of production, free expressions, but they ban union assembly, you would consider that a non-capitalist country?
What about if they just ban painting? Is that still capitalist?
Honestly, your definition is flawed to no end.
"In socialist and other mercantilist theory like feudalism"
This sentence is nonsensical.
Not only is socialism not mercantilist, but neither is feudalism. Seriously, do you just pull this out of thin air?
"these rights are limited to authoritarians who do all the economic allocation rather than it occurring broadly through broad guarantees of personal freedom."
You're confusing authoritarianism with totalitarianism. This does in fact explain your previous errors. Authoritarians simply subvert democracy and remove power from the people to control the state, which I will note is not one of your listed freedoms meaning authoritarian capitalism is perfectly possible.
Again, capitalism is just private ownership of the means of production.
Socialism is common ownership of the means of production.
That's it, really simple.
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@soulcapitalist6204
"the right to free contract is the right not to be held as a slave."
Unfortunate isn't it that there is more than 1 type of capitalism. Free market capitalism works for you, but you have to admit that the slavers of the US were also capitalists.
Socialism is also perfectly possible without disrupting the work, choose employment and recieve just compensation.
"When I present the human rights that socialism abrogates and capitalism is based on, this goes right over your head because as a socialist, you have never looked into the topic of human rights."
False. In fact socialism is by far the best way to achieve universal human rights. Arguable capitalism can never deliver on the promise of just compensation, since it is built on a model of profit, and compensation is always as little as the business can get away with rather than being "just".
"For example, if you understood conventional human rights, you wou stfu because socialism is an open assault on private property."
This is a misnomer. Socialism is an attack of the private ownership of businesses, not private property in general. Marx made the distinction of personal property to describe things simple owned by people, and private property to describe the ownership of the means of production. Human rights however deal with private property in regards personally owned things, not the means of production.
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@soulcapitalist6204
"Capitalist philosophy and state support for it was what ended slavery."
False.
"American populists were actually who supported slavery "populism" was the approach of the Tammany Hall organization. They formed Democratic Party to give the people what they want and in the south, that was slavery"
Which businesses ended slavery in the South? Oh right, they didn't, the democratic populism of the North ended slavery in the South, through government. It also ended slavery in the North.
I also encourage you to look up the British Empire's changing position on slavery. As public support grew the government decided to take out a massive loan and buy and free every single slave in the empire, then actively patrolled the oceans to stop the entire slave trade permanently. Businesses didn't do this, elected officials did. Early support for the British abolition movement actually came from Quakers, a Protestant group who also pushed for prison reform policies. They worked all the way from the late 1700s to the abolition movement in the 1830s to end the practice. Taking their decades long achievement to build massive public support, sign hundreds of thousands of signatures, organise protests and far far more and boiling it down to "capitalist philosophy" is not just a lie, it's downright insulting.
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@soulcapitalist6204
"Name socialist countries"
There are no socialist countries. Socialism requires democracy, and the nations you mentioned are not democratic.
"the feudal labor relations was slavery"
Serfdom actually. Serfs were a part of the land, while slaves are considered property. It's a slight improvement where serfs are considered people and have at least some rights.
"Even though United States was not a monarchy, the means of production was allocated on a feudal basis with landed gentry playing the feudal role of lords."
It seems you missed the most important part, which is that land in a feudal system is allocated to lords by a monarch. The American gentry are not the same as lords because they could buy and sell their lands. Lords in feudal systems cannot do that without approval from their higher lord and technically they also do not own the land. It is a fief from the king, meaning they would actually be selling their title, not the land itself.
"capitalism has its basis in exploiting labor-POWER"
Glad we agree that capitalism is about exploitation.
"Marx called for slavery"
False.
"My ancestors worked under coercion and only received attention to minimal needs"
Nobody said minimal needs. I said "free access to and distribution of goods, capital and services".
"By the state"
Stop. There is no state in Marx's ideal world.
"slavery condition via coercion of starvation"
So capitalism... If you don't work in capitalism you starve.
"Fungible pay for work"
Again, there is no money in Marx's ideal world.
"All slaves in history were abrogated a right to fungible pay."
So we agree that serfs are not slaves, since many were paid.
"You say that it is false that collective bargaining is specifically to set the allocation of labor"
It is to force the allocator to make the allocation more preferable to workers. That's not the same thing as allocating labour.
"If we agree on something or if you have learned something, if you made a mistake or misunderstanding of something, it's ok to admit it."
I'm waiting for you to learn that unions aren't businesses, that employers allocate labour, and that Marx argued againt the very existence of both money and the state. Any day now I'm sure.
"Instead of this basic honesty, you are spamming with disagreement"
I'm starting to think you genuinely are not capable of learning.
"Only capitalist labor power is allocated via "influence of decisionmakers""
Except, again, they are not allocating it, they are influencing the people that allocate it. You see the difference?
"soviet workplace democracy used state force"
That's just an oxymoron. Either they had workplace democracy or they didn't. In this case they didn't. In the case of multiple workplace democracies around the world in worker cooperatives the workers decide their own leadership and therefore influence the decisionmakers through democracy. It is a far more effective method of giving workers the ability to decide their own labour allocation.
You're also telling on yourself since you already argues that unions are outdated, meaning you think the only mechanism workers have in a capitalist system to argue for their working conditions should be removed.
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@soulcapitalist6204
"That force is just allocation."
So if I go to work for a company, they offer $20 an hour, and I say I won't do it for less than $22, then they up the agreement and pay me the $22, did I allocate the change in pay, or did I convince the company to change the pay?
Again, businesses allocate, workers do not.
"In a socialist political economy, the force is created by collective monopoly."
Market socialism uses a free market, no monopolisation. Capitalism however trends towards monopolisation and only government intervention stops this.
"In a capitalist political economy - that's the exclusive application where unions are found"
Right, they are collective groups of workers who are using their leverage through a democratically elected representative to get better working conditions and pay. In a market socialist system these workers would simply own the company collectively, effectively making the union and the owner of the company one in the same. The union collectively owns the business. The only difference is the naming convension of the collective.
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@ExPwner
"Income inequality is not equal to real wages."
Right, but if total wages are keeping up with productivity, but a substantial number of people are falling below the average due to inequalities, then using total wages to explain the wages of say, the bottom 90% of earners, is entirely disingenuous. As for affordability, it doesn't take 2 seconds to look it up. You could just research housing prices and you would know you're wrong instantly. In 1970 the median house price was $26,600, while the median wage was $9,870. In other words a house cost about 2.7 years of salary. These days however the median wage is $59,228, while the median house price is $419,200. That's over 7 years of work. That means it costs more than double just to own a home, and the downpayments on homes like that are of course also substantially higher, leaving many at the bottom far less able to get on the market. As a result, younger generations are losing out on home ownership, and older generations are living longer and skewing home ownership statistics. Only 42% of millenials owned a home at age 30, compared to 51% of Boomers. Current rates of home ownership in under 35s are 38.6%, yet in 1970 that number was 41.2%.
And that doesn't even address that you still couldn't respond to the study that openly showed that wages did not keep up. You keep just making excuses that made no sense.
"I already proved this wrong in the HobbsO is a liar pt 6 video"
You mean the video that referenced a CATO Institute study where they said that more income earners are moving into the top earnings quintile....which is a segment of the population meaning as some people moving into that group others have to move out, making their entire point nonsensical?
This is why you read your sources.
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@soulcapitalist6204
"Businesses are not said to allocate"
Yes they do. There you go, you learned something. Good job. Or are you seriously arguing that business owners do not have the power to hire, fire, set hours, set pay and even decide where and how people work?
"a collective is not everyone. That is capitalism"
HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!!!!!
"a plural result of everyone's opinion"
What are you smoking mate. In what way is a business owner making unilateral decisions somehow a group decision? Especially when you have openly argued against unions, which according to you is literally the only party standing up for workers and trying to influence pay and working conditions?
"A collective is 1 decision with mandate - supposedly - from everyone."
1 decision...after you ask everyone their opinions, they vote on it, then they come to an agreement based on that. So everyone's decision, you just already collated it into 1 decision by asking everyone their opinions rather than arguing about it and striking.
"When I say collective monopoly, that 1 decision is not competing with other decisions nor negotiated with counterparties."
Except it is, because everyone already voted on it. So it is in fact a group decision, not some singular one.
"It is the dictate."
No, it is a collective decision. Unlike capitalist businesses which literally dictate.
Honestly, it is so utterly unbelievable that you are attempting to argue that a decision made collectively by the workers of a business about the direction of that business is someone some sort of fascist autocratic decision with zero recourse, but a capitalist business owner making decisions is somehow an honest, fair and even negotiation between unions and businesses. I cannot fathom the mental leaps that have caused you to believe something so fundamentally incorrect.
Here, let me hwlp you with a comparison. You have 2 options for the government of your country.
Option 1: A monarchy. They can control everything and can make unilateral decisions at will because they literally own everything in the entire country by law. If people aren't happy about it they can form a group of people to argue against the monarch, even going so far as to stop working to put pressure on the monarch to change their decisions.
Option 2: A democratically elected government where the people elect their own representatives and those representitives carry out the will of the people. Should they fail to do this the people can elect a new representative to carry out their will.
Now, which of these is preferable?
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@soulcapitalist6204
1. Might want to look up the usage of the term and how it was used almost entirely in the
2. False. He meant democracy. In fact Engels spoke of the importance of democracy and how it is the first thing that must be done to ensure democracy.
3. Right, a state run by the people democratically, which would then dissolve over time.
4. The central committee would be elected.
5. To quote Address of the Central Committee to the Communist League: "the workers must try to organize themselves independently as a proletarian guard, with elected leaders and with their own elected general staff"
See how it says "elected" there?
6. Marx never describes his own theory as state capitalism, and by pointing out that Lenin's government fits the description of state capitalism you are outright admitting that it was not communism. As for a call against democracy, let's have a read shall we:
Marx stating that France's new empire does not manage to be democratic:
"While carefully preserving all the native beauties of her old system, she super-added all the tricks of the Second Empire, its real despotism, and its mock democratism, its political shams and its financial jobs, its high-flown talk and its low legerdemains."
Marx stating that government officials should be able to be recalled by the public at any time to maintain democracy and stop corruption:
"From the outset the Commune was compelled to recognize that the working class, once come to power, could not manage with the old state machine; that in order not to lose again its only just conquered supremacy, this working class must, on the one hand, do away with all the old repressive machinery previously used against it itself, and, on the other, safeguard itself against its own deputies and officials, by declaring them all, without exception, subject to recall at any moment."
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@soulcapitalist6204
1. No, it wasn't. Usage of the modern term was popularised in the early 1900s.
2. Wrong, he meant democratic. Engels even stated that establishing democracy is the most important thing a post-revolution socialist state can do.
3. Right, a democratically elected state that would dissolve over time.
4. The central committee proposed was not just elected, but also subject to recall, as shown below.
5. "the workers must try to organize themselves independently as a proletarian guard, with elected leaders and with their own elected general staff"
6. At least you admit that Leninism was state capitalism and not any form of socialism. As for Marx's writings The Civil War in France:
This is a call to make elected officials, without exception, subject to voter recalls at any time.
"this working class must, on the one hand, do away with all the old repressive machinery previously used against it itself, and, on the other, safeguard itself against its own deputies and officials, by declaring them all, without exception, subject to recall at any moment."
Really wondering why you keep focusing on Marx so much. Are you aware that other forms of socialism exist?
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@soulcapitalist6204
"Please repeat your explanation of how a capitalist political economy cannot guarantee human rights"
Capitalism cannot fulfill positive human rights.
"Explain how it isthat EUCHR and capitalism is in effect at thesame time in Eurozone/EU, with no exception."
Because not a single one of the EU countries use capitalism to fulfill positive human rights, they use government.
"Following this, explain why no socialist theory ever addresses human rights."
They do actually. The terminology tends to be different since a lot of people talk about Marx, who died long before they were codified. But even Marx talks of egalitarianism, which is the the doctrine that all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities.
"What does that have to do with the end of socialism there if human rights were not abrogated due to marxist ideology?"
Again, you are starting with a supposition and trying to slip it into the question.
1. Russia was not socialist and never has been.
2. Russia does not fulfill human rights and fails to meet basic standards on many many levels.
3. Marxism is egalitarian, Marx said so multiple times.
Here, allow me to help you. If you have no money but need things like healthcare, food, water or shelter, what would a capitalist do to address your needs?
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@soulcapitalist6204
You should really read the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights before just making up your own. They list the 30 inalienable rights of all people.
As for your rather short list, it ignores article 25, which states that:
"Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his control."
The reason for this is that without these things people would die. That's what makes them human rights.
Oh, and don't just make up a right. "Free contract" is not listed by the UN.
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@soulcapitalist6204
"Marx referred to both Germany and France as dictatorship of the bourgeoisie in his The Class Struggles in France"
You should probably actually read his points on France, as you seem somewhat confused. Most notably he mentions that the peasants elected their own government, and at another time referred to this government as a dictatorship of the poletariat. It becomes very clear upon review, especially given your own choice of source, that Marx used the term "dictatorship" to simply mean "leadership" and not the modern day equivolent that was not developed until long after Marx's death.
"A dictatorship was a plenypotential governorship under Holy Roman Empire"
You're confusing the Roman Empire with the Holy Roman Empire. While the Roman Empire had temporary leaders appointed by the Senate in times of strife who were called dictators, they had terms limits or goals, and could be pushed to step down. They were still elected leaders, even if their power was greater than a standard government, mostly due to the temporary nature of the appointment. The Holy Roman Empire had no such position. In fact the Holy Roman Empire did not have a singular leader, or even a single leading government, at any point in the entire empire's existence.
The term dictatorship was not used in the modern context until the 1930s.
Maybe if you spent less time insulting and more time reading you would know all of this.
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@soulcapitalist6204
I'm sure some unions were, but most were not. Union membership also only hit 6.2% in the private sector in 2020. It has been dropping for decades, not just a few years as you claimed. Really throws your Civil Rights claim out the window.
Fascist syndicalism isn't a thing. You either believe that unions should have the power to control the state through worker action, or you believe the state should control businesses and workers.
Again, George Fitzhugh was a sociologist who believed that socialism was the path to abolition, which he was against.
Victor Berger's party wrote this:
“The Socialist Party is the party of the working class, regardless of color — the whole working class of the whole world.”
As for sanctions, he was sanctioned under the 1917 espionage act during WWI because he was an Austrian born immigrant.
And yes, congratulations, Marx was a socialist. He was also Jewish, but I suppose you missed that part.
Tell me more about how the US South wasn't "real capitalism" as was instead a form of feudalism, but without any of the rules that surround feudalism, such as a monarchy or the distribution of land and titles by said monarchy.
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@soulcapitalist6204
The CIO was one of the strongest anti-segregation forces of the US in the 1930s. By accepting all workers when organizing an entire industry, including women, African Americans, and immigrants from eastern and southern Europe and their children, the CIO welcomed a variety and unskilled and semiskilled workers the AFL had often neglected. Even poorly paid, young, female sales clerks at Woolworth’s used the sit-down tactic to demand better conditions. Benjamin Stolberg, a noted labor journalist, wrote, “the C.I.O. has changed significantly the relation of social forces in American industry. . . . It is gradually killing off the A.F. of L.” Lewis’s extraordinary leadership, he added, had made the CIO “the most vital and progressive force in American life today.”
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@soulcapitalist6204
No, I have not generalised Marx as all of socialism. All socialist thories have an underlying theme of common ownership. You cannot be in a separate class while also collectively owning things. The same is true for race. You can't collectively own things with people of all races while also being race segregated. It makes absolutely no sense.
The USSR was not socialist. As you have openly admitted, it was state capitalism.
As I have shown several times, not only did Fitzhugh describe himself as separate from socialists in every single one of the quotes either of us has posted, he also referred to all of socialism as both a path to abolition, and said that all socialists get their philosophy from outdated greek republics. He outright said socialism is outdated and directly against his own worldview.
Lenin was a socialist at least at some points in history, but his attempt at a government was not.
Again, socialism is when the means of production are owned in common. I asked you for a definition because I like to see where your own view differ from reality so we can find the holes and patch them using actual socialist theory rather than whatever nonsense you like to spew out.
Your definition of socialism in this particular comment is flawed in 2 ways:
1. It claims that monarchies are socialist, which goes against centuries of political arguments on the topic. Monarchists are classically right-wing.
2. Market socialism does not allocate control nor monopolise control of the means of production.
So by ignoring actual socialism you have invented this strawman claim that socialism is in someway linked to government, without any actual understanding of even the very roots of the various theories around socialism, including communes.
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@soulcapitalist6204
Given your recent comment on feudalism not being a collective, I think you need to rethink your entire argument again. Sounds like I don't know what your made up version of a collective is, which just seems to be whatever you don't like the sound of at this point.
Earlier you told me that unions were businesses (they aren't), that unions allocate labour (they don't) and that pluralism is great because unions can argue against companies to come to a mutual agreement, while also arguing that unions shouldn't exist.
No, there are many theories of socialism, but all theories of socialism require common ownership.
You are confusing your imaginary idea of collectivism (whatever you decide you don't like) with socialist common ownership. Common ownership doesn't require collectivism, it requires democracy. Democracy requires human rights. Market socialism requires human rights. Capitalism does not.
You also claimed that human rights were written to stop communism, yet you also claim that one of the nations that helped form the UN Declaration of Human Rights was communist.
While Mussolini morphed the idea of syndicalism into his own political and economic theory, the end result has abslutely nothing in common with syndicalism. The two are entirely different in a number of ways, most notably the mechanism of governance. In syndicalism government can be influenced by trade unions to affect policy. In Mussolini's Italy unions didn't even exist. The fact that someone can start with an idea and end somewhere entirely different doesn't make those things the same, or even remotely similar. You have to show similarities in the actual theories, not just handwave and say they must be the same because some guy who used to believe in syndicalism created an entirely different system.
Next time I fry a egg and ask you how long until it hatches.
Are all extreme capialists such utter knobends?
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@soulcapitalist6204
"They are suitable for industrial modes of production like the 19th century and are poorly suited for post-industrial economies like 21st century United States."
Nonsense. Aside from the fact that unions for plenty of jobs that don't involve 19th century style factories exist, including in the 20th century when union membership was at an all-time high, I cannot think of a single reason current jobs cannot unionise. Teachers have unions, as do figherfighters, police officers, any trade job you can think of, pilots and more. Not to mention the current members of some of the old industries still holding hundreds of thousands of members. These include auto workers, steelworkers, machinists, carpenters, longshoremen and warehouse workers, postal workers and more. Not to mention the current unions for food processing, healthcare and even more recently individual starbucks locations. Unions are in every single industry and are not limited to factories.
"The wages, benefits and enfranchisement of unions is inferior to other career paths in modern economies"
Total nonsense. Wages, benefits and enfranchisement are all higher in unions.
"Unions were developed specifically for capitalist economies."
Right, because workers were being exploited and wanted a stronger voice for themselves. So they banded together and created a democratic group of workers who would fight against private business owners for them.
"Unions can never facilitate socialism"
Well sure, unions don't own the means of production. They are however member owned organisations with democratic elections.
"Unions will always be in capitalism, dealing with enterprise."
Correct. Workers will band together and fight against the owners of their companies.
The part you missed, which I already said before, is that if workers band together and simply own the company outright, we call it a worker cooperative. But if you think about it cooperatives function much the same as unions.
"Trade unions will never be a socialist labor relations because this is a competitive (marxianly sectarian) and not collective allocation of the labor component of the means of production."
In what way is a union capitalist. And I don't mean how do they argue with capitalists, I mean secifically how does a member owned group of workers with democratic election count as private ownership of the means of production?
"The matxist call for worker unity is anti union."
Unions are literally worker unity you spanner.
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@ExPwner
"Your claim was that someone else had to move down for someone else to move up."
Right, because they are EQUAL PROPORTIONS OF THE POPULATION!
Oh, and fun fact, if someone retires they move DOWN the income scale, meaning someone else will move UP the income scale.
And yes, your initial claim is built off the idea that the top 20% of income earners growing massively in income while the bottom 4 quintiles did not, and that is somehow justifyable. You are claiming that somehow the top quintile growing in total population means that the bottom 4 quintiles should just suck it up, ignoring that all 4 of the lower quintiles also grew in population in this same time period. It's still 80% of the population with minimal income growth while 20% grew massively. Nothing you say will ever change that.
The best you have come up with is that people are retiring, but that was true 50 years ago as well. Do you think that people didn't retire in the 70s?
Yes yes yes, I know you are but what am I. Honestly, the fact that you've mentioned me calling you an incel about a dozen times already shows how deep that cut goes. Let me know when you move out of your parent's basement and get some real life experience.
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@partydean17
Well of course, it's not like you're being malicious.
There are other benefits to a national system. Things like nationwide bargaining power means that drug prices are dirt cheap in other countries compared to the US. The NHS even posts the prices for different procedures, and while dental is only covered for children, prices are maintained for adults at rock-bottom prices compared to the US. Checkups including xrays and cleanings are only about $30. Fillings and root canals are less than $100. Also, if you get multiple fillings or root canals done at the same time it's just 1 price, not per tooth. Compare that to the US and I'm being quoted at hundreds per tooth.
I think it's a little condecending to say that you are keeping workers away from having power over their own jobs because you don't trust them. "I kept you in the dark to protect you" is one of the worst things someone can say.
Well again, the changes would be salaries and compensations. Low-income wages have been stagnant for decades now. Cooperatives also tend to use wage ratios to guarantee fair pay, meaning the highest paid employee cannot earn a certain ratio more than the lowest paid, which allows for fairer distributions. As said, salaries would be open, as would business expenses, expenditures, revenues, budgets et cetera as every employee is part owner. It just creates a lot more open knowledge and a more fair environment.
The sort of capitalistic abuse would more likely be in the form of things like stock buybacks, owners draws, high salaries, benefits for some employees that low-wage earners don't see and other dramatic differences in compensations.
Cooperatives would still have a market, and therefore planned obsolescence would still be a thing, however I certainly agree that working towards ending that should be a real goal for a society. I suppose one could argue for planned obsolescence to be a criminal offence that could be investigated, but anyway.
Considering the poor workers have not really gone anywhere in 4 decades, I think it's difficult for them to get hit any more than they already have. There are certainly ways to invest in cooperatives that guarantee a return without giving equity through loans.
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@1stsampan I would argue that Cuba doesn't fulfil the criteria of a socialist country as it fails to meet the main goal of socialism, which is to put the means of production into common control. At a government level this would require a democratically elected government, allowing the people to decide who is in charge of these commonly controlled assets, and forcing accountability on that government. The whole point of socialism was always common ownership, or social ownership as you may call it instead, meaning authoritarians and dictators just don't qualify. They may have begun with socialism in mind, or even socialist rhetoric, but the end result was just the same as any monarchy.
Social welfare in democractic nations however does fulfil that criteria. We democratically elect a government, and that government manages social welfare programs on our behalf. If we don't like the management then we can vote in new leadership to manage it instead. The more democratic the government of these nations, the more socialistic the government run services are.
So yes, social programs are not inherently socialism, they require democratically elected governments to be socialism.
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@soulcapitalist6204
You seem to be confused about my point on businesses.
If you claim that businesses are run by governments, that there is no logical reason to argue that a democratic business has a government but a non-democratoc business does not have a government. It would instead be a different form of government.
Therefore, socialist worker cooperatives use democracy to decide who is part of the business government, while capitalist business use a system of authoritarian oligarchy.
As for your examples of democratic authoritarianism, neither were democratic. The US banned about 75% of adults from voting, and Russian elections were, and still are, a sham. Both relied on minority rule, which is the exact opposite of democracy, which is a majority rule system.
So in arguing that socialist workplaces have governments you unwittingly showed that capitalist workplaces are dictatorships.
And in presenting Russia and pre-civil war US into the mix, you openly admit that you have no clue what democracy actually is.
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@ExPwner
"no they aren’t, because other people who came up with other forms also exist"
Except they based their theories on these original ideas. Take communism. They claim to be directly working with the writings of Marx and Engels, but Marx and Engels didn't agree one bit with the systems that were put in place in supposed communist countries. Marx and Engels openly wrote about the need for a constitutional democracy, for the people to have ultimate ownership over the products of their own labour, over the means of production to be owned in common, et cetera. They did not at any point write about a non-democratic state that oppresses its people. Even the concept of a vanguard was taken wholey out of context. Marx and Engels wrote about a vanguard socialist political party that could lead the socialists as a singular unit until they could complete a democratic revolution, then split into multiple parties that would then allow the people to vote on various types of socialism. Russia never actually needed a vanguard party as their revolution was not democratic, they overthrew a class of slaveowners. So in 1917 when they had a socialist vote and the democratic socialists won, Lenin decided he didn't like that and started a war to instill his malformed idea of vanguardism. It was completely contradictor to the writings of their originator, and subsequently not Marxism, socialism or an effort to instill socialism at all. All you do get is authoritarianism, which is compeltely incompatible with the idea of giving ownership over to the people.
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@willnitschke Oh dear, more butthurt from Will. Here, let me help you out with your loaded questions:
"Why do you always defend slavery"
I don't. In fact I openly stated that government ended slavery and stopped capitalists from keeping slaves, which is a good thing. You then came back and defended literal slave owners, for some reason blaming government after they ended slavery.
"why do you always defend...war"
I don't. I am openly opposed to a number of wars, including the more recent wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, and the Russian invation of Ukraine. I do however defend the Ukranian people's right to protect their lands from foreign invaders. Some of us aren't pro-war Russian spambots like you Will.
You should also look up the Just War Theory. Let's apply it to the Ukranian people's efforts shall we:
having just cause - Most theorists hold that initiating acts of aggression is unjust and gives a group a just cause to defend itself. Russia invaded, therefore Ukraine can defend.
being a last resort - They were invaded and all current negotiation is asking Ukraine to give up land, and the people within that land, to Russia. This is their last resort to protect the people of Ukraine.
being declared by a proper authority - Yes.
possessing right intention - Protecting the people of Ukraine.
having a reasonable chance of success - They seem to be doing well so far.
the end being proportional to the means used - Ukraine has already successfully protected many civilians from the horrors of the Russians. The ends have already justified the means.
See. So support for Ukraine is support for a just war. Support for Russia and their attempts to kill Ukrainians and steal their lands is unjustified, as their war is not just.
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@willnitschke
"I do consulting, been doing it for nearly 40 years. Sorry, I need office space, electricity, transport, advertising, telephones, computers"
Except you don't actually need any of that to consult. You think consultants before any of that were out of the job?
"So you're admitting you don't even need labour to create a service?"
Except you do, as explained.
"And those programmers who were paid $250,000 salaries were 'exploited' were they?"
Was their labour used to produce something that has a higher value than what they recieved?
"Electricity created by a solar panel doesn't need labour"
Other than the panel, the install, the maintainence, the constant live work done by staff to keep the grid going.
"The solar panel was likely created in an automated factory, that didn't need labour either."
Lol, okay champ, not even close, and even if it was you are just describing people's labour that created said factory being exploited. It's all just labour exploitation, no matter how many layers removed you try to get.
"At least you're finally admitting you can have goods and services and labour is not essential, although obviously capital still is."
Literally the opposite. Again, consultants can consult without any capital.
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@willnitschke
"that his use of the word "insurance" doesn't mean what he claimed it means"
Yeah, it does. Insurance is practice or arrangement by which a company or government agency provides a guarantee of compensation for specified loss, damage, illness, or death in return for payment of a premium.
"He then started to use the phrase "national insurance" which does have a different meaning."
It's an umbrella term that describes multiple state insurance systems.
"So I pointed out, therefore, "socialism" and "national socialism" mean exactly the same thing."
Which they don't. Applying this logic to the name of a political party is already shaky, but going so far as to not understand the inherent differences between common ownership between the means of production, and a political party that literally killed the socialists in their ranks so they could be fascists, is just sad. If this is the level of logic you apply on a daily basis, then no wonder you're so deluded.
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@willnitschke
"If you have a Socialist regime ("the democratic embodiment of the will of the workers")"
Keyword, democratic.
"how can you have a second separate group, "the unions" that also claim to be "the democratic embodiment of the workers""
Because government represents all voting people, not just workers.
"Worse, if the two groups have disagreements, which is inevitable, this is now untenable under Socialism. One group (union representation) must be rolled into the other group (political representation)."
Or they just come to an agreement, you know, like all politics.
"Because none of those failures were "Real Socialism"."
Well they weren't. It's not rocket science Will. Removing democracy isn't socialism, by definition. It especially isn't Marxism, as per Mrx and Engels.
It's at this point you'll tell me to ignore the literal inventors of Marxism and to instead just accept whatever bullshit you decide to spew.
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@freyfaust6218
"Marx could not forsee, that the elite ruling class would organize their own revolution against the working classes"
That's just capitalism. You are describing capitalism.
"Gender mainstreaming, climate mandates controlling every aspect of life, digital prisons relative to forced addiction to vaccines"
Jesus dude, this is some medication level shit.
"confiscation of real estate"
Anything related to a crime has always been taken when they get caught.
"the controlled demolition of the economy"
You mean market speculation like in '07? Oh no, you mean the controlling of a lethal virus to stop hospitals being overrun and to stop people dying en masse. Tell me, what would be the economic fallout of millions of pensioners dying?
"most leftists endorse this autocratic crap led by their oppressors."
Health reforms are not autocratic, they are specifically to stop people dying.
"Kautsky and his contemporaries said that Marx's prognosis needed revision. Violent revolution was not necessary for society to evolve towards communism."
And Marx agreed that violent revolution was not necessary, but in nations that still had serfdom and royalty, what choice did they have?
"You imply that constitutional government is a sign that Marx was correct, that these societies are moving towards communism."
Socialism actually.
"Democracies are problematic because of a propensity to mob rule. The majority is almost always wrong, hence republics."
How very...authoritarian of you. "We cannot trust the people the make Decisions". Also quite funny as republics usually function as democracies, so not really sure what point you are trying to make.
"Socialism: from each according to their ability, to each according to their need. Ability and Need to be determined by an aparachnik, of course."
Or we could just use the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Seems much simpler.
"Public ownership is just another term for state controlled."
I agree, which is why socialists advocate for common ownership, not state ownership.
"If the people owned the means of production, it would look like a free market."
You're confusing private ownership with common ownership.
"Ownership translates as decision-making authority. Publicly owned industries and real estate are off limits for civilian initiative and curation."
If you did want to go the state angle with common ownership then you would need to give the people reasonable control over the government. They would have to have a strong say in who is in charge, IE democracy.
"People who work in public institutions offer shoddy service and are slow to innovate."
Like NASA right?
"There is no need for market discipline because there is no danger of losing the job. The best are so-called public servants and unelected administrators."
You get they can still lose their jobs right? They still have to meet criteria and do a good job.
"They can craft the protocol in their own interests and never have to get a vote."
And the people who have a vote can ignore it, or rewrite it, or fire them and get someone else to write it. Amazing right? Also funny you talk about not getting a vote. That's the main issue with capitalism, no vote from the workers.
"The problem with all ideologically obsessed revolutionaries is that they imagine that there are better humans, that we just need to get the right ones in power to make heaven on earth."
Actually the opposite. Marx for example was an egalitarian who believed that we needed to give society the power, not any individual.
"Corruption is inevitable, hence the notion of decentralization. What does decentralized power look like? Privately owned family farms and businesses, of course, hard evidence of owning the means of production."
Because private industry has never been corrupt. Never poisoned wells, never agreed on price controls, never monopolised. Private industry is of course incapable of any wrong doing...aside from all the wrong they did.
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