Comments by "Olga P." (@olgap.) on "Anders Puck Nielsen" channel.

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  110.  @Asptuber  Please don't take thoughts of a bored, not even interested in politics, housewife too serious. ""As the conflict will not end with acceptance of defeat, it will have to move somewhere else. " Hmm, are you thinking Georgia? Some other non-NATO ex-soviet state?" To answer that we need to know why Ukraine is being under attack now. If we look at it as part of a larger disharmony gone conflict NATO-Russia going on since 1991, any non-NATO country where USA starts peeing on Russia's leg can be next. No, I don't think Putin will try to swallow one country after another without any threat to be expected. But who am I to judge what is threat in Putin's opinion? ""If Putin accepts defeat under the narrative of war Russia against the West it will be seen as weakness, and that does not help to keep power in Russia. " Putin needs something that can be dressed up as a victory. The smarter way for him to get this would be to concentrate not on "the West", but on the Ukronazis. " Well, the narrative The West is against us and we have to stand our ground is already there. He can not shake it off while the West is increasing its involvement on a daily basis. ""Turning the special operation into the war officialy as an answer to unfriendly actions of the West who is eager for escalation is the only way to keep power in Russia" But this would be stupid*, because there is less possibilities of victory, and more problems from unrest at home. *Stupid as things stand now. But if the West, or a neighbour (Moldova would be the prime candidate, maybe Georgia, or Azerbadjan?), somehow let itself be baited into the conflict, the calculation changes dramatically. If someone gave him a clear casus-belli that he could "win" this scenario works much better." Exactly, "*Stupid as things stand now." and only if you look at this military operation on its own. I think this special military operation was not even planned to happen. Concidered as one of options, but not a firm plan from the start. What triggert the invasion? Now he is in Ukraine and it would be fatal ambarrassing to loose the operation against Ukraine. But being in a war with the West trying with all means to prevent Russia protecting its interests is something different. Loose the battle to win the war later could be a plausible explanation for Russian population. Winning the war would be here to weaken the West till is gives up and starts cooperating again. "The problem for Putin is that he can't turn this into an actual big war (aka world war 3), because he can't win that. He can only escalate for the home audience, not in reality (at least not too much). Great escalation in reality leads to a really humiliating defeat, and loss of power for him, and in the worst case destruction of Russia as it is now. " There is nothing Putin can do, Russia will not be as it was before 24th of February. Do you believe, that if the invasion stops today, Russian army leaves all Ukrainian territories including Donbas and Crimea, USA and EU will pretend nothing happened and set back the framework to the conditions of the middle of 2021? Putin does not only need a victory he can sell at home. That helps short term, but in the long run he needs something that either brings Russia and EU at least trading with each other again or to build up new partnerships that are able to compensate the EU. Russia can not win WW3 on its own, can not afford loosing this spesial military operation either. NATO can not stop after massive participation and harm dome to own economies as well. I don't think Putin will escalate proactive, he will react to what he defines to be an attack. Both sides, NATO and Russia, can not just stop, both sides can not endless escalate. Economies of all participants suffer, the money will decide over win or loose.
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  111. 12:25-13:05. There is a lot to unpack here. What are your statements based on? All I observe is exactly the opposite. To begin with, Russians do not want to see Putin at all and he knows it. How else would you explain the way he confirmed he runs for presidency in 2024? Was it a loud and proud public announcement swimming on the wave of popular support? Why are there no photos of Putin on his election advertisement posters, in contrast with his previous ones? How is gathering signatures going? Why, again, did gathering hot spots disappear? May it be because nobody showed up? If it was "popular in Russia when they make this attacks (on civilian objects)" , why would state media, as you yourself mentioned at 8:25, describe them as unintentional, collateral, caused by Ukrainians who do not know what they are doing? Is it how state media would present a welcome event? If the war was popular, would Putin justify he started it with phrases like "we were forced", "we did not have any other choice"? Why would Putins regime bother about single people holding up empty sheet of paper, if it would've been enough just to bomb couple of playgrounds or hospitals and everything is peachy? I could go on, but you as an analyst are certainly aware of all I would say. So, why the hell are you feeding Putins propaganda by spreading such rediculous lies? What happened to the person who ones wrote this: "The tone about ordinary Russians has become increasingly hostile in the West. They are portrayed as terrible people, incapable of independent thought, and genetically predisposed for imperialism and autocracy. This is understandable, but at the same time it strikes me as utterly unproductive if we want #Russia to change"? Perhaps I am too harsh and you are right. So, what are your statements based on?
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  184.  @anderspuck  Thank you for your reply that very angered me back then, and now, 3 month later, I still don't really know how to disentangle it. I would absolutely agree with you if you were referring to the initial comment. And your reply would have been absolutely fine referring to countless similar comments across your comment section no matter what your video is about. Regarding this particular video and this particular conversation, it reads like a very polite middle finger. You conveniently leave out specific aspects of this video that were criticized. 04:40 You say Russia wants a world order where great powers are above the rules. Isn't it presenting Russia's view on the ICC and war crimes as unique to Russia? @shanerooney7288 and I pointed out it is not. 5:27 You say "(ICC) It's perhaps the paramount example of the type of supranational institution that Russia needs to break down in order to get the world order that they want." So, Russia wants to break down something that did not work in the first place to achive the world oder that already exists?! 6:24 You say "because essentially they need to give the court the middle finger because that is a way to undermine the authority of this court and to enforce a system where the great powers are above the law." Its by far not the first middlefinger given to the court and the system always has been the one where greate poweres are above the law. So, whats the point of this statement? 7:01 You say "They (war crimes) are a way to undermine the international system because it establishes a norm where the great powers are supposed to get away with these sorts of things." Here we go again. There is nothing to undermine and to establish. Greate powers do get away with war crimes. 7:17 "So from a Russian perspective, it's fine to have these rules, but they're for the small states." Not only from Russian perspective. 7:46 "It is a fundamental struggle between conflicting ideas about the world order and how the international system is supposed to work." I can not identify conflicting ideas about the world order. Russia acts according to the international system the way it works. It considers itself being one of great powers and therefore does not bother about consequences of own deeds. Now it gets really interesting. In your reply you describe the rules-based world order as "an illusion that we in the West need to get beyond". In this video you repeatedly claim Russia is trying to destroy the world order you yourself do not believe in. Make it make sense. How do your views as a private person match with what you say as a public person? Isn't encouraging a particular perception despite knowing better exactly what propagandists do?
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  185.  @anderspuck  Thank you so much for your very polite and patient response. I am the one to apologize, bringing up anger does not add anything to the discussion, and I shouldn't have done it. In your video you say “Russia wants a world order where grate powers are above the rules, so the rules in the international system are for the small countries.” But the international system has always been this way. Your chain of argument is based on a false premise. To point this out is neither whataboutism nor projecting values into something. The only conflict of ideas taking place is whether the world stays unipolar or will become multipolar. Yes, Russia is aiming to create a multipolar international system. To make your point you’ve replaced unipolar with rule based order. By doing that you made the conflict sound more dramatic than it is. Than the fearmongering language you use, constant repeating that Russia deliberately commits war crimes to fight the world order, making extremely severe accusations of bragging about targeting civilians and civil objects on state TV without any prove or example –all that creates a particular negative perception of Russia. If using false premises to vilify the enemy is not propaganda, then I don’t know what is. With "There is a narrow edge between analysis and propaganda and you’ve missed the mark (again)." I meant that for the most part your videos are very good analytics, there is always a true core, but there are details that turn them into propaganda. By far not everything you do is propaganda to me. It was the last word that would come to my mind to describe your content back than when I started to watch your videos several month prior full scale invasion. And watching your collaborations with other vloggers does not give me this vibe at all. But at some point you’ve changed the purpose of your solo-videos from informing the public to forming public opinion in certain ways. Whatever the reason for this change, there are patterns that, regarding your high level of knowledge and communication skills, your professional background make me think it is your deliberate choice.
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  186.  @anderspuck  Thank you for reminding me of Vlad Vexler. Two and a half years ago something put me off from watching his videos, there is a lot to catch up. Interesting how we, watching same content, come to different conclusions. And puzzling to observe you and your hard-core followers acting contrary to his recommendations I absolutely agree with. Belated congratulations on your book! In a military context your definition of propaganda is correct. As a civilian I would rather describe it the way Wikipedia does: “Propaganda is communication that is primarily used to influence or persuade an audience to further an agenda, which may not be objective and may be selectively presenting facts to encourage a particular synthesis or perception, or using loaded language to produce an emotional rather than a rational response to the information that is being presented. Propaganda can be found in a wide variety of different contexts”. The fact of deliberate influence on its own is neither positive nor negative to me. But goals, means and effects matter. I find the means you use questionable and effects partly counterproductive. To be honest, I am very surprised that you find my opinion absolutely strange, because what you are doing fulfills criteria of both definitions. Exaggerated and oversimplified your solo videos (with a few exceptions, though) boil down to “whatever happens is beneficial to Ukraine”. In your bubble the other end of the spectrum “whatever happens is beneficial to Russia” (for the record, does not resonate with me either) is being called out as propaganda. So, why is the one extreme a propaganda and another extreme not? Is propaganda something what only the enemy does? Than, what is the correct term for pushing a particular narrative that own government wants? We could use that instead. I do believe that you are acting with good intentions, but downsides of your off-balance approach make me dislike it. Lack of objectivity repells part of the audience and therefore important messages stay unheard. More important, it can lead to decrease in interest and public support of providing help to Ukraine. If everything is going according to the plan, if Ukraine is winning, then why bother? Thank you for adding details to your chain of arguments in this video, now it is more understandable to me. I am not sure that my point comes across correctly. It is not about what you say, it is about how. Maybe I interpreted into this video more purpose than you intended, but as you say, your videos build on top of each other over time. To me it was intensification of “Why is Russia bombing civilians?”. It is important to remind that a war is more than frontlines. There are numerous reasons why armed forces deliberately commit war crimes. Therefore talking about war crimes and their systemic nature is not vilification of Russians, I am with you on that. But presenting them happening on behalf of ordinary people, with one single purpose of entertainment is. You obviously read comments, so I suppose you to know how “Why is Russia bombing civilians?” was perceived. Perhaps I missed it, but I did not hear you tell it was misunderstood.
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  193.  @thomasschwarz1973  Unfortunately your reply did not answer my question. Perhaps I did not express myself clear enough. It triggers me each time I hear claims like "there is no/was no Ukrainian culture" on its own, or in your words "in the last 100 years, the cultures that we now call "Russian" and "Ukrainian" were almost unrecognizable". I am sincerely curious why you say so. There always was recognizable Ukrainian culture, for much longer than just the last 100 years. Partly suppressed and neglected in times of foreign rule. How could Olena Pchilka, mother of Lesya Ukrainka, record Ukrainian folk songs, customs, embroidery and publish them in 1870th? How could she homeschool her children in Ukrainian, translate works of Gogol, Pushkin and others into Ukrainian if, according to you, there was no recognizable Ukrainian culture? At which point of time do you think Ukrainian culture became recognizable? Your examples did not help me understand your definition recognizable culture. "If a modern Russian went to Omsk 100 years, you might not even be able to read the language". I am not entirely sure what is your point here. Russian language did not change more than other European languages. Texts older than 1710 might be not convenient to read due to several "not necessary" letters, but the language itself is not hard to understand. Pushkin, father of modern Russian language, did not invent something new, he united official book Russian and talked folk Russian, died in 1837. While book Russian was more "heavy", it is pretty well understandable. Or is it about Omsk dialect? Was it so strong 100 years ago? Never heard of dialects of Russian being so different 2 Russian speaking people from different areas would not understand each other. Russian citizens of different ethnic backgrounds may speak each their language and not understand each other. Does it make each of their cultures "unrecognizable"? I am currently living in Northern Germany, so, let's take Germany as an example to try to find out what recognizable culture is. Is German culture "recognizable" to you? How many modern Germans understand Platt, Danish, Sorbian ? Would modern Germans speaking Hessian and Bavarian dialects understand each other? According to you there is no recognizable German culture. Or did I get your argument wrong? "Take a look at the Russian language on the walls of a provoslavni tzerkov mosckvi..... Can you read it?" If it is Russian and was written within last 100 years - definitely. Old Russian - yes. Old East Slavic (used 7th or 8th century to the 13th or 14th century)- rather not. I would say Russian from Domostroy age (16th century) is understandable. Language on the walls of Russian Orthodox Churches is Russian Church Slavonic or Old Church Slavonic- liturgical language since the 9th century, based on Old Bulgarian. No, I could not read it. Like I would not be able to read/understand anything modern doctor would wright in Latin. How does dead language used for specific purposes by specific group of people only define if a culture, with all its components you mentioned above, is recognizable or not and if recognizable, since when? If a Spanish, French or Italian can not read Ecclesiastical Latin, would it mean there is no recognizable Spanish, French or Italian culture? P.S. Sorry for the wall of text and late reply. It does anger me to the core to hear people say Ukrainian culture does not exist on its own or is very young. I had to sit on my fingers for a while and forgot to reply.
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