Comments by "COL BEAUSABRE" (@colbeausabre8842) on "The Drydock - Episode 216" video.
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It was entirely political. Churchill had proclaimed Britain as the champion of the free world. He had boxed himself into a corner, he HAD to come to the aid of Greece. As far as Crete goes, the reason it was a defeat for the British was Freyberg's mismanagement of the battle. "In the chaos of the retreat from the Battle of Greece in 1941, Churchill gave Freyberg command of the Allied forces during the Battle of Crete. Although instructed to prevent an assault from the air, he remained obsessed with the possibility of a naval landing and based his tactics on it, neglecting adequately to defend the airfield at Maleme, ignoring ULTRA intelligence messages, which showed that the assault was coming by air" No lost battle, no evacuation, no lost ships. Admittedly, there then occurs the problem of keeping Crete supplied, but Hitler solved that by invading Russia which pulled most of the Luftwaffe into that meatgrinder. The Axis could either try attacking the Malta convoys or attempting to blockade Crete from the air. Malta was obviously the more important of the two - Malta based RN subs and light forces and the RAF were slaughtering the convoys to North Africa and starving Rommel of supplies. But. Hitler could no longer execute Operation Hercules, his airborne capability died at Crete.
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