Comments by "Angry Kittens" (@AngryKittens) on "KBS WORLD TV" channel.

  1.  @angelahaina9153  First off: for the majority of Filipinos, Tagalog is NOT their native language. Tagalog is only the native language of the Tagalog people. Secondly, Tagalog is NOT a mixture of Spanish and Malay. It's a mixture of Tagalog and Spanish. Tagalog is not a descendant of Malay. They belong to the same language family, but they are two completely different languages. Same with other Philippine languages. The similarities is only because they are related. In the same way that English and German are related. Or Italian and Spanish. Thirdly, Jose Rizal spoke Spanish as his native language. He was an ilustrado. Members of the educated class who spoke Spanish as their primary language. He did not speak Tagalog well at all, and even commented on it in his later letters when he was trying to find the Tagalog word for "freedom". And before you quote the "Sa Aking Mga Kabata" poem, Rizal did NOT write that poem. That is now known to be a hoax, likely created by Hermenigildo Cruz, an American-era propagandist and poet, who supposedly "discovered" the poem. Even if the poem was never mentioned once in all of Rizal's writings when he was alive. Indeed, Rizal NEVER wrote a Tagalog poem. Ever. The poem was then used by the Americans to promote Rizal as the national hero and to encourage Filipinos to drop Spanish in favor of Tagalog and English. Because he was non-violent, which would mean Americans would have an easier time teaching about him, than the other revolutionaries who actually fought colonizers (Americans were perfectly aware that they were colonizers too). Indeed, Rizal did not die for that shit. Rizal died because he was trying to get representation for the Philippines directly in the Spanish Royal Court as a true province. He never wanted independence. He just wanted Spain to fix the corruption and abuses of the local colonial government and the Catholic church.
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  5.  @amp-le4699  Ugh. Youtube won't let me post links and deleted my earlier reply. Try googling the following: Ambeth Ocampo: "Did young Rizal really write poem for children?" Paul Morrow: "Something fishy about Rizal poem" Justin Umali: "How the World Mourned Jose Rizal" Also read Rizal's works and his letters. To summarize what I said earlier: Rizal never advocated for independence in any of his writings. He was pro-reformist, not pro-independence. He founded La Liga Filipina, whose goal was direct representation in the Spanish courts, replacement of the Philippine clergy with native-born Filipinos not Spaniards, and new laws that would prevent abuses by the colonial government in the Philippines. La Liga Filipina split into two factions during Rizal's exile in Dapitan. The reformists and the revolutionaries. The reformists remained true to Rizal's original goals; while the revolutionaries created the Katipunan under Bonifacio, with the goal of an armed revolution. Even during his exile, Rizal remained in good terms with the then Governor-General Ramon Blanco. Blanco generally had a conciliatory attitude to reformists (much to the dismay of the clergy who hated Rizal), and treated them as separate from the Katipuneros. He even agreed to let Rizal serve as a doctor (for Spain) in the Cuban Revolution. A lot of people in Spain were actually also sympathetic to Rizal due to his writings, and were supportive of implementing reforms in the Philippines. It was during this time (1896) that Blanco was forced to quit by the Manila clergy and replaced by Governor-General Camilo Polavieja. Polavieja immediately arrested Rizal while he was en route to Cuba from Dapitan. He then ordered his execution, because he lumped Rizal together with the Katipuneros. This was opposed by Blanco and was deeply unpopular in Spain, but Blanco could do nothing to stop it. Rizal's execution created the opposite effect of spurring even more people to join the pro-independence faction. Blanco himself made a powerful gesture by personally apologizing to Rizal's family and giving them his sword and sash, acknowledging his failure to prevent Rizal's death. Polavieja was blamed by the Spanish people for the eventual loss of the Philippines to the Americans. Most importantly: during Rizal's trial, Rizal denied the charges of rebellion. So yeah. Rizal was a remarkable man. But the current image of Rizal as a pro-Independence Tagalog supremacist and the current simplistic accounts of the revolution are all wrong. It was a complicated period, with many different factions. Even the Spaniards were not the monolithic evil that they are depicted to be. One of the earliest pro-independence revolutions (the 1823 Novales Revolt) was led by Andres Novales, a Philippine-born Spaniard (a Criollo, or as they prefer to call themselves, the hijos de pais - "sons of the land"). I doubt many Filipinos today even know that Bonifacio was executed by Emilio Aguinaldo in a political coup.
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