Comments by "Cardinal R G" (@cardinalRG) on "Johnny Harris"
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@Uploading Truth -- ”But you're assuming a globe before you make your assertion about aircraft.”
I responded to a comment whose physical scenario was a spherical Earth, so for me to discontinue that scenario would have been off topic. My own, on-topic response was therefore about flight over the same spherical Earth that the original poster introduced. Do you get it now?
”You can't say 'no aircraft, must move its nose downward in order to circle the Earth in level flight' If aircraft don't move their nose how does that prove we live on a globe?”
Quite obviously, my comment didn’t aim to prove the globe, only to disprove the claim that flight over a globe requires any part of an aircraft to move downward. My explanation about “no aircraft” is correct, but if it’s over your head, I’ll entertain a polite request to re-phrase it for you.
”Also circling over a plane is possible, you mean following the curve of a globe Earth right? Circling is the wrong term. You need to get the basics right before commenting.”
Nope, my usage of “circle” is correct. Friend, you have no standing to preach about language “basics”, having misinterpreted my first comment so badly. Let’s hope you do better this time.
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@Uploading Truth --In aeronautical terminology—the language of pilots—“straight” means no deviation in the lateral plane (left or right), and does not refer to flight in the vertical plane, So an aircraft flying straight is flying a straight track over the Earth, whether climbing, descending or level, and its speed is irrelevant.
But I’ll assume that you meant “straight” in the inexpert way of the flatEarther, which is to say a flat flightpath. So the short answer is that an aircraft flying a flat flightpath is never flying level, but can only be in a climb or a descent. Eventually, it will reach its service ceiling (altitude limit), or crash into the Earth, respectively. Moreover, the aircraft will fly a flat flightpath only if the pilot deliberately directs it to do so. Despite what flatEarthers wrongly claim, an aircraft will not fly a flat flightpath by default, in the absence of any control input. An aircraft has NO default flightpath.
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As a (retired) pilot myself, I can attest that it wasn’t always easy. When the Men in Black first pulled us out of class during primary training, and shuttled us away, blindfolded, in black helicopters, to a basement in Area 51, and then swore us into conspiratorial secrecy at the threat of our children’s lives, I thought to myself, “Well, this simplifies everything.” Once I got drunk with a flight attendant and spilled the beans about the Earth’s real shape, but in the morning I realized my mistake and so I called the local Freemason hotline, and they promptly sent someone down to, uh…”silence” her. Membership has its privileges.
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”any pilot will tell you…”
Pilot here. You’re full of cr*p.
”… once a plane gets to its cruising altitude, the pilot ''levels off'' and flies in a straight and level path.”
“Straight” means no deviation in the lateral plane (left or right), and has nothing to do with the vertical flightpath. In fact, an aircraft can fly straight while in a climb or descent. “Level” doesn’t mean flat, but means flight at a constant altitude above a constant datum, specifically mean sea level (MSL). A level flightpath is curved in the vertical plane, in proportion to the Earth’s own mean curvature. A flat flightpath can only be a climb or descent, never level.
”…indeed, the pilot uses the horizon to ensure that the plane is flying level.”
Wrong again. (Artificial) horizon reference only indicates aircraft attitude, not altitude. The pilot uses the altimeter, and secondarily the vertical speed indicator (VSI) in order to maintain level flight.
”…when visibility is poor, the pilot will use the instruments and fly a level heading, using an artificial horizon.”
Wrong again. There is no such thing as a “level heading”, since heading refers only to lateral direction. And not only is the attitude indicator’s artificial horizon not used for maintaining level flight—as I’ve already explained—it is useless for determining heading at all.
”…at all times the plane flies level, once the pilot reaches cruising altitude.”
You don’t understand what “cruise” means. An aircraft may cruise in a climb, descent or level flight. Only the first two flightpaths (climb and descent) can be flat, but level flight never is.
”…the pilot would have to constantly adjust the heading of the plane and dip its nose down to keep a constant altitude.”
This childish claim has been so thoroughly debunked, so many times, that it hardly bears much attention here. But I’ll summarize: There is no downward movement of an aircraft’s nose (“dip”) needed in order to follow the Earth’s curvature in level flight, nor any control input, of any type, needed from the pilot for the sake of the curvature. Like every other flatEarther, you simply don’t comprehend how aircraft fly and are flown.
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@robinbluemoon747 --Now you’re engaging, so thanks, that’s good to see.
Images have been sent from even further away than 140 million miles—namely, 3.7 billion miles. The short answer to explain why that’s possible is simply that humans understand the involved laws of physics, and are capable of designing hardware for the task. It might help if you elaborated why you think there should be any impediment, so at the moment I’m not sure what kind of answer you’re looking for. But I’ll start by saying that the near-vacuum of space does practically nothing to absorb, divert or otherwise weaken the transmission of images and other data. So a transmission can travel tremendous distances in space, and be received billions of miles away, many hours later. All at the speed of light. An easier conception might be to ask yourself, what is there in space to stop these transmissions? The answer is: practically nothing.
The locations and trajectories of spacecraft are known, and in fact they directed by ground-based equipment. This should make sense to you if you think about satellite TV, GPS navigation, and other technologies you enjoy that depend upon controlling machinery in space. With greater distance, it’s mostly a matter of longer transmission time, and very little power is required. (Voyager I’s antennas are 23-watt units.)
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@bojanpavlovic9122 -- ”No, Flat Earthers believe the world is flat because…”
FlatEarthers have many (stupid) reasons to believe that the Earth is flat, not just the one you mention.
”…in 2022, we still do not have a photo of the Earth from space…”
Millions of images of the Earth from space have been taken since the middle of the last century, and made available to the public. These included emulsion-film photographs taken during the 1960s and published worldwide, withstanding the scrutiny of even the Cold War enemies who’d have loved to uncover fakes. Today you can even view live feeds of the Earth from satellites. To claim otherwise is simply an act of denialism. Remember, only a single genuine image is needed to disprove your claim. To defend your claim,. You need to prove that every one of the millions in existence are fake…can you do that? Of course you can’t.
...when asking NASA how did the Apollo went through the Van Allen belt the answer is we "didn't know it exists…”
NASA has made no such comment, and you’re either lying or else repeating someone else’s lie. Dr. James Van Allen himself was a part of the US space program, and were he alive today he would call out your bullshit in a hot second. If you have the guts to do so, you can find online sources that will not only explain what the belts are, since yopu obviously don’t know that, but also how spacecraft have been routed to minimize exposure. In other words, spend an ounce of energy and put your Google finger to work.
”…or why didn't we go back to the moon the answer is "we lost all the project plans…”
Another lie.
”…because it is forbidden to go to Antarctica’’
Another lie. Even a tourist like you can go there.
”…(even though if the plain is flying under a certain degree, the spirit level has to show this)…”
A spirit level on an aircraft can indicate nothing about the shape of the Earth below the aircraft. You need to take a physics class, or several, as well as a basic course in geometry. Also, you don’t even understand how aircraft fly, because the pitch-attitude of the aircraft is not determinant of flightpath.
...light and density and atmospheric refraction, that do not apply to a boat that is few miles away…”
That’s a childish claim. You can demonstrate refraction by dropping a pencil into a glass of water two inches in front of your nose. For a boat in the distance, the effect would be proportionately greater. Again, you are in desperate need of education, because trying to understand the topic isn’t working out for you.
”…but for the sunset and stuff like that, etc...”
The movement and setting of the sun alone is possible only on the spherical Earth.
”No, Flat Earthers believe the world is flat because…”
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