Comments by "Plato\x27s Cave alum" (@platoscavealum902) on "Lex Fridman" channel.

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  8. christoforos meziriadis ... 🚀 Elon Musk didn’t start out as a rocket expert either... Nonetheless, few would say that he is not a rocket expert at the present moment. (Everyone has to start as a non-expert before they they can become an expert.) I suspect that your thought process may be clouded by motivated reasoning. As such, you are mounting an ad hominem attack against Musk rather than challenging his ideas directly. Here’s more about that: Ad hominem is a term that refers to several types of arguments, most of which are fallacious. Typically this term refers to a rhetorical strategy where the speaker attacks the character, motive, or some other attribute of the person making an argument rather than attacking the substance of the argument itself. This avoids genuine debate by creating a diversion to some irrelevant but often highly charged issue.The most common form of this fallacy is "A makes a claim x, B asserts that A holds a property that is unwelcome, and hence B concludes that argument x is wrong". ⬆️ source: Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ad_hominem + more on motivated reasoning: If we WANT to believe X, we ask: "Can-I Believe-It?" If we DON’T want to, we ask: "Must-I-Believe-It?" — Jonathan Haidt Motivated reasoning is a phenomenon studied in cognitive science and social psychology that uses emotionally-biased reasoning to produce justifications or make decisions that are most desired rather than those that accurately reflect the evidence, while still reducing cognitive dissonance. In other words, motivated reasoning is the "tendency to find arguments in favor of conclusions we want to believe to be stronger than arguments for conclusions we do not want to believe". It can lead to forming and clinging to false beliefs despite substantial evidence to the contrary. The desired outcome acts as a filter that affects evaluation of scientific evidence and of other people. ⬆️ source: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motivated_reasoning
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