Comments by "John Burns" (@johnburns4017) on "ColdFusion"
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DrexFactor Poi
Xerox invented the GUI and mouse, as we know today. They were the first to use it commercially with networked computers in their own offices, called the Alto. They were the first to commercially sell a computer with a GUI, not Apple. Apple requested a tour of Xerox, as some employees were ex Xerox and arranged the tour, wanting to show Apple the wizardry Xerox had produced. Xerox agreed. Apple were knocked out. Bill Gates also toured Xerox.
Apple who were making the Apple 2 in volume negotiated with Xerox that Xerox buy $1m of Apple stock and in return they reveal their technology to Apple. In effect Apple paid for the access by reduced profits, as Xerox took a cut. Zerox heads in NYC, who never understood the technology were pulling out of computing. They never understood what it would and could do wanting Apple to make the machines, as they could make them cheaper than them.
Gates just took the technology, in making Windows 2, an app sitting on top of an operating system called DOS. IFRC, it was called Windows 2 (there was no Windows 1 to make it look as if it was not the first release). How he got away with it shows something about the US legal system.
Windows 2 as an app, was on networked DOS computers I was using. No one used it, using the DOS prompt. It was regarded as something for kids. It crashed a lot. It was regarded, and rightly so, as a poor operating system, DOS, with a poor app to make it feel like and Apple but bugged to hell, so not worth using. No one trusted it. We all wanted UNIX, a proper professional operating system, and got it. BTW, Jobs used UNIX as the base for his GUI with his NeXT machines. Similar to what Gates was doing with DOS, with the GUI being an app on top, but UNIX is vastly superior to DOS. UNIX is also the base of Apple's iPhone OS and Android.
Windows was being shipped with anyone's desktop PC's, making computing easier for the 1st generation of users to use desktops en-mass. It was appalling and constantly crashed.
Apple's offer was vastly superior being a proper integrated operating system, not just an app sitting on top of an operating system. But their hardware and software were all in one expensive package. With DOS/Windows, DOS applications, of which there was a massive amount on the market, could be run by clicking a Windows app icon.
Windows was an app sitting on top of an operating system, DOS, sending commands to DOS underneath. In interface with the user who thought they were on an Zeroz/Apple type of machine.
Windows never became a proper operating system, being just an app, until DOS was fully eliminated, which took about 15 years - and in that 15 years still bugged to hell and a poor product. How Microsoft became a giant is purely marketing, as technology-wise they had little innovation, if any at all. The same could be said of Apple, but they were better engineers than Microsoft producing the hardware and a proper GUI operating system to match.
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