Comments by "buddermonger2000" (@buddermonger2000) on "CaspianReport" channel.

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  9. CANZUK would basically need to rapidly become a naval power that can rival the US's own and even surpass it if it wants to be separated from the US. However, the US itself is part of the anglosphere even if it doesn't like to admit it. And so honestly what this would amount to is the ally that the US is sorely needing. The USA is facing a world where it will be overextended unless it can get allies but most of the Allies it does have seem to have fallen into decline and unwilling to put in any effort meaning that it is largely on its own. The only real ally it would be able to count on is this CANZUK union which would probably by in part subsidized by the USA and also able to help in at least some fronts that it doesn't have otherwise. By being able to at least form a confederation even if not a real federation the CANZUK super state would be able to actually hold its own in some capacity, strengthen its leverage over the areas of importance by drawing upon the other member states, and get at least more bargaining power with the US even if it'll immediately be an ally. Honestly despite the member states taking a similar path to Europe in some regards, Britain has always been on a more independent path to Europe than the mainland and all member states are closer in ties to the US than Europe. So I honestly see them following the path closer to the US than that of the rest of Europe being kind of brought along as the total greater anglosphere. Edit: There's also a few things which I wanted to add here. First off that even with the very different trade realities of each member state, the British empire historically used its empire as a system of preferential trade to rival the US and Germany economically since it couldn't on its own. The states would also be free to pursue their own trade realities but also be able to bolster the economy of each other by better exchanging their resources with each other. It's also worth noting that the UK is the second biggest NATO spender (though the US does still subsidize the whole thing) and Canada still spends about as much as Italy despite literally being the northern US border and so practically not really having to spend at all which means that as a united power they likely would be willing to spend enough to be a decent military power unlike the current EU and rest of NATO. It's Also that the CANZUK union is largely a state of one people spread across 3 continents in a way that almost no other union could boast. They share also incredibly similar culture so splits like the India-Pakistan split wouldn't realistically happen. It'd arguably be much more like the Han Chinese level of cultural unity than any other group of countries.
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  12.  @krasavchik8714  This is incredibly unlikely. People REALLY overestimate the strength of these oppressive governments. Oppressive governments are never and have never been able to order its population this way. Any and all loyalty is bought and as soon as they're forced too much they either revolt or get conquered by an outside power as people refuse to defend it. People don't like being oppressed and once oppression reaches too much of the populace the frustration builds too much and they're replaced. The core of what lets these states survive is that they're built on oppressing only those who don't comply at first with reasonable and then increasingly unreasonable demands to continue to comply. Once that tips over a certain point, you start to get revolts and rebellion because people genuinely can't take it anymore. There's a reason that Qin China (the dynasty we get its name from and that united China) died within 20 years. Loyalty has to be maintained by something other than by buying it. There has to be some genuine goodwill or love for the institutions. Tzarist Russia maintained control via the church, military, and national pride. The military was an institution which people were able to have immense pride in and one of the key triggers of the animosity towards the Tzars were Russian military failures. Their repression also ended up fairly local and the repression generally took a trajectory of being less repressive. It was only after that started to reverse that we got the seeds of the Russian revolution.
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  25.  @markmuller7962  I think you're the one who is really uneducated on this. Demographies around the world are incredibly unequal such as the rapid birth rate in the middle east and throughout much of the Muslim world compared to the incredible collapse in East Asia and Europe. This has applied very heavily to Russia and to ignore what have historically been the strengths of Russia (large population and birth rate which allowed them to grow to their current borders in the first place) and how those strengths are no longer around and overall showcased better in countries such as China in regards to population and central Asia and other ethnic minorities in birthrate. This also paired with the very poor geography that comes from an incredibly flat terrain with few natural borders means that the only way to survive is by military strength. You seem to lack understanding of the mindset of the historical Russian state and its goal above all else: secure the borders of the Russian heartland. This has dictated the actions of Russia since its unification under the rise of Novgorod and has largely dictated its foreign policy since. It's also idealistic to view the modern world as a status that will continue onward and specifically this commitment to peace from all of Europe which is not followed by much of the world outside of it. People want to be represented in their governments and often identify with their own groups so Want their groups as part of the government. In many instances they also want their own land and this is the start of the nation-state model: a core desire for your people to have a state. Empires have largely dominated this by being a larger state which can defend all of the territory but the groups within either united and part of the larger identity or subjugated and maybe sometimes represented if that empire cares to. Now within all of that context there needs to be something here to address in my statement: Russia is either a world power or a rump state. The reason is because the only defensible borders that it has are found THOUSANDS of miles apart. It has the Pacific in the East, some mountains north of Manchuria and Mongolia, used to have mountains south and east of Kazakhstan, the Caucuses in the south, used to have the north pole in the northwest (now it's just Finland), used to have the Carpathians (now Moldova), used to have the black sea (now Ukraine, and used to have the Baltic sea. These all pushed into mountains and uncrossable water to the North, East, and South, and pushed far into the north European plain in the west. This prevented any force from pushing in once it got its military in order but Russia had to be powerful enough to control all of this land and also had to have the population which populated it to be truly Russian to maintain control. This was lost when Russia weakened. If Russia doesn't grow back it loses Siberia to China as climate change makes the region more temperate and loses the region just East of the Urals to people who out populate Russia in that area as the Russian heartland is in Eastern Europe and if Russia becomes weak enough to lose the area past the Urals to other groups it'll never have the ability to keep itself protected at its Western border. This leaves Russia completely indefensible as the only areas around it are flat grassland perfect for invading from. Btw world powers do not have to be exclusively from military ability and most often wield very strong cultural and economic influence over many regions.
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  26.  @markmuller7962  I'm sorry... WHAT? Did you just accuse me of in ANY way defending Russia? I'm sorry but I in no way defended Russia however to not understand demographics is to not understand their situation. Central Asia is not the developed world and has a fertility rate of 2.75 births per woman and a population of 74.3 million people. The excess people can literally move north and out populate the Russians in the region of Siberia. They simply have more people in the region and if they want to migrate and settle the region then Russia can't stop them. If Russia is too weak to keep it then they lose that territory. China has an incredible demographic problem which will halve their population yes. However their population is still MASSIVE and by the end of the century will still be 7x that of Russia. And all of that Russian population is in Eastern Europe and not in the far East which means once again that they can just move in and take territory by settling the region. This is because in the local area Russia is out populated not because of its pure population. Once that demographic crunch kicks in both Russia and China will be weakened but Russia much more heavily than China. And thus Russia would lose out in any contest over territory. Will any of this happen? Not necessarily. Can it happen? Yes. The key thing to understand is that either Russia is strong enough to hold its territory or it becomes so weak that it can lose it. Which is why it's important for the sake of Russia to be a world power. And World powers involve things other than military might.
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  27.  @markmuller7962  To be a superpower you have to fundamentally be able to project power far beyond your borders and make it so that no-one will touch you. To that end military power makes it so that no-one will touch you. It also allows you to stave off issues like migrations if you have successful control of people so they either don't enter or if they do you have the means to keep them from either seceding or causing issues in your government. But your question misses something and if you've watched this channel long enough you'd realize: these wars aren't random. Not by a long shot. These wars are for one very specific goal: a return to the defensible borders of the Soviet Union. The least defensible border of pure plains needs to be reduced as much as possible so they're trying to push into the Carpathian mountains and the Baltic sea. The wars in Chechnya and I want to say Georgia were to push to the Caucasus mountains. And Russia currently holds de-facto control over Kazakhstan which allows it to push to the mountains on the west of Xinjiang in China (the heavenly mountains), and the mountains in the south of Kazakhstan. This is literally just Russia trying to secure its borders. However the issue is that no-one really wants to be in Russia's sphere of informer and it lacks the institutions to be liked and actually good at its economy (mostly thanks to the length of communist rule) for much of those states. So it goes to hard power and invades. The point here of why Russia needs to be a world power is that it needs to be strong enough to hold all of this land and keep others from coming in so it can be secured on as many sides as possible.
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