Comments by "Marc Jones" (@QT5656) on "This Will Be My Most Disliked Video On YouTube | Climate Change" video.
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The majority of scientific literature of the 1970s predicted anthropogenic global warming due to CO2 over the coming decades (as is currently evident). For example read:
- Peterson, T.C., Connolley, W.M. and Fleck, J., 2008. The myth of the 1970s global cooling scientific consensus. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 89(9), pp.1325-1338.
And yes that included scientists working at Exxon:
- Supran, G., Rahmstorf, S. and Oreskes, N., 2023. Assessing ExxonMobil’s global warming projections. Science, 379(6628), p.eabk0063.
There are even studies from the 1960s that predicted anthropogenic warming due to CO2, e.g.
- Revelle, R., W. Broecker, H. Craig, C. D. Kneeling, and J. Smagorinsky, 1965: Restoring the Quality of Our Environment: Report of the Environmental Pollution Panel. President's Science Advisory Committee, The White House, 317 pp
Most of the articles in the 1970s that that did discuss cooling were referring to Milankovitch cycles and cooling that would take place in 1000s of years. Moreover, several of these (e.g. Douglas 1975 SciNews) acknowledge the "increasingly important" effect of anthropogenic global warming due to CO2.
It is true that there were a few TV shows that sensationalised the idea of global cooling. These include a TV Show called "In Search of..." The same show also had episodes on ESP, bigfoot, Voodoo, and the Loch Ness Monster. 🙃
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@AapVanDieKaap No, the climate models, even those from the 1970s (including that made by Exxon) predict relatively rapid warming consistent with what is shown by recent observations. It's highly likely you've read some bad-faith blog that presents one of the predictions made by James Hansen (scenario A) without admitting that the differences are due to a high end estimate of future CO2 emissions. The relationship between CO2 and temperature was accurate: the warming per unit change in forcing predicted by Hansen et al. 1988 is very close to what we’ve actually experienced. It’s also noteworthy that Hansen’s 1988 study accurately predicted the geographic pattern of global warming: the Arctic region warming fastest plus more warming over land masses than the oceans.
e.g.
- Hausfather, Z., Drake, H.F., Abbott, T. and Schmidt, G.A., 2020. Evaluating the performance of past climate model projections. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(1), p.e2019GL085378.
- Supran, G., Rahmstorf, S. and Oreskes, N., 2023. Assessing ExxonMobil’s global warming projections. Science, 379(6628), p.eabk0063.
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@AapVanDieKaap No, the models have been accurate including those made by Exxon in the 1970s. It's likely that you've seen Jim Hansen's predictions misrepresented on climate blogs linked to fossil fuel employee Patrick Michaels. They only show scenario A in bad-faith without acknowledging the reason it is off is because it under estimated how much carbon emissions would be cut. The relationship between global warming and temperature was correct as shown by the most up to date measurements from a range of sources.
- Hausfather et al 2020. Evaluating the performance of past climate model projections. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(1), p.e2019GL085378.
- Supran, G., Rahmstorf, S. and Oreskes, N., 2023. Assessing ExxonMobil’s global warming projections. Science, 379(6628), p.eabk0063.
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@Sure-t9o No, you are misinformed. Climate scientists understand the climate very well. The scientists that study past climate change are the same scientist that have discovered that the current climate change it due to anthropogenic CO2.
1. Burning fossil fuel releases CO2. We can estimate how much extra CO2 burning fossil fuel is putting in the atmosphere. Several different people have done this independently. We can also now actually measure where the extra CO2 is coming from using satellites. It's coming from where humans live: cities and industrial areas. See e.g. Crisp, D., 2015, September. Measuring atmospheric carbon dioxide from space with the Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 (OCO-2). In Earth observing systems xx (Vol. 9607, p. 960702). SPIE.
2. The proportion of carbon 12 vs carbon 13 in the atmosphere is increasing. That shows that the extra CO2 is due to burning fossil fuels not volcanoes. h
3. Other factors such as variation in solar luminosity, the orbit and rotation of the Earth, and even clouds have all been studied and cannot account for the current warming. The way the Earth has warmed is also consistent with CO2. See e.g. Henry, M. and Vallis, G.K., 2021. Reduced high-latitude land seasonality in climates with very high carbon dioxide. Journal of Climate, 34(17), pp.7325-7336.
4. Several climate models from th e1970s (including those made by Exxon) have predicted the relationship of CO2 and global warming very well. e.g. Supran, G., Rahmstorf, S. and Oreskes, N., 2023. Assessing ExxonMobil’s global warming projections. Science, 379(6628), p.eabk0063.
6. Big oil pay scientist far better than government grants do and have far more impact on what happens to the results discovered.
If you can't read the scientific literature, Potholer54 and Simon Clark have very good undergraduate level videos of these topics.
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