Comments by "Stephen Villano" (@spvillano) on "Qxir"
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Nope, it all depends upon the pressure gradient.
Explosive or gradual decompression at 30000 feet, fairly quick, not as fugly. A nine atmosphere environment and a two foot crescent hatch, fugly occurs, those inside get body wide hickies and blood that's pink from degraded lipids in the blood.
No clue what idiots are going on about nitrogen, that happens on a small pressure differential, large, like atmosphere to zero or 9 atmosphere to atmosphere, minimal, the gas exchange processes work in reverse quite efficiently.
All gas exchanges from the lungs are atmospheric gases - all of them. Oxygen, nitrogen, CO2, even frigging Argon.
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The proteins in their blood literally denatured, due to the severe pressure gradient, resulting in fat being readily apparent in the divers remains bloodstream.
They didn't even get to know something went sideways.
The Soyuz cosmonauts knew, tried to reach the valve to cut off the air loss, but it was unreachable and upon landing, only bruising and bleeding from the ears suggested a problem. Well, that and being quite dead.
NASA research showed that universally, upon exposure to vacuum or its equivalent for us, the entire gas exchange system voids all atmospheric gases from the blood through the lungs rapidly, exhausting O2 and CO2, as well as nitrogen (80% of our atmosphere), fibrillation begins in the heard, after 90 seconds, no experimental subject survived defibrillation and resuscitation attempts.
Respect significant pressure differentials, for they'll not respect you at all - ever.
But, you won't explode, even under 9 atmospheres to zero atmospheres of hard space vacuum, our skin is far tougher than our internal tenders are.
Or more simply, the universe doesn't like you, take care that it doesn't kill you when you venture outside of what would be survivable - always. Respect a danger always, protect against it always, never, ever grow complacent.
That won't get you to even survive as tame an environment as Mars, but you'll be at a good starting point. Humans have survived, as found by some misadventures here on Earth, about a minute under hard vacuum conditions, full body exposure, longer with a forgotten or lost/penetrated glove. Think cartoon bulbous hand, hurting like hell and gone, twice and better larger in size for a glove.
Gene survived that mess, a few hours later, he was fine and amazingly, didn't have a full hand hickey.
Just most of it.
So, follow the checklist. I've designed a few, they account for a five star hangover, sleep deprived for a full month and being ill for a reason.
Been there, done that under far less risk conditions.
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No, the crew wouldn't have sensed anything. The air doesn't catch fire, but even paper would flash to fire in the brief instant before a wall of water would extinguish it.
Basically, all hollow cavities would instantly be crushed, so chest, spongy bone, sinuses, even one's skull would instantly collapse, with the effect of basically several cases of high explosive going off all around you.
There might be one safe place, sort of, inside of the nuclear reactor and frankly, that'd be an extremely dubious choice. ;)
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