Comments by "Sar Jim" (@sarjim4381) on "PeriscopeFilm" channel.

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  16. This film was released by Union Pacific in 1960 as part of a series of film promoting various tourist attractions along the route of the railroad. It appears to be a mixture of films from the early 1950's to probably 1959. This was pretty common with UP promotional films, you'll see some of the earlier films repeated in later firms if you watch enough of them. Ironically, the UP never got closer to San Francisco than Ogden, Utah. It had traffic sharing agreements in the Central Pacific, later the Southern Pacific, into Oakland, and then it was either a ferry ride across the Bay or, after 1938, a ride on a Key System train across the lower deck of the Bay Bridge into the heart of San Francisco at the Transbay Terminal. The Key System was abandoned in 1958, and then a trip to SF from Oakland was by bus across the Bay Bridge. The film shows two way traffic on the upper deck of the Bay Bridge. That ended in 1963 as the lower deck, which used to carry trucks and the rails of the Key System, was paved and repurposed to carry one way eastbound traffic with westbound traffic on the upper deck. During the 1980' the UP purchased its rivals, the Western Pacific and Missouri Pacific. In 1995, the Santa Fe and BNSF had merged, leaving the UP to being shut off from California except for the longer WP route. It quickly purchased the Southern Pacific, and the UP finally had a rail route into San Francisco. The entire Western US is now a duopoly controlled by just two railroads, BNSF and UP. I'll leave it to the reader to decide if this was a good idea.
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  31. This was quite a good film for its purpose. The War Department wanted a film to give people hope and encourage them that we were still in the fight and they could and should help. This film, helped in no small part by the stirring narration of Henry Fonda, isn't the usual bombastic propaganda film. It slowly draws you in to the people and their lives of an anonymous farming community in the Midwest. in mid-1942, we weren't really sure we were going to win. With Britain now fighting off the Germans and us fighting the Japanese, things looks gloomy indeed. This was a great film to lift people's spirit and get them in a fighting mood. Even 76 years later, I could feel the patriotism and pride the film was meant to instill in the people. This was a really unusual film for O'Neil. As stated in the description most of his works were dark and foreboding. I don't know what moved him to direct this movie but he did an outstanding job. A lot of the narration was pointed towards stopping the spread of rumors, which was a big problem in the first year of the war. We had almost no way to get any kind of accurate news from the Philippines after the fall of Manila, and people started to fill in what little they did know with rumors and guesses. Some of the more twisted minds acted as the trolls of 1942, spreading rumors of death and defeat. One of the goals of the movie was o make people see how their helping to spread rumors hurt real people as well as the national morale. Unfortunately, the rumors about the mistreatment of our men by the Japanese turned out to be true. Americans didn't take well to the idea of retreat and surrender, and the movie, without chest thumping, gave the impression we were really just regrouping and reequipping so there wouldn't be any more retreat or surrender. I liked this movie. It did what its writers and director set out to do, and was entertaining at the same time.
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  41. Of all the aircraft shown at Farnborough in 1960, the Hawker Hunter was by far the most successful. Of the almost 2,000 aircraft produced, the Lebanese Air Force was the last to fly the Hunter, retiring the last four in 2014. With a record of 61 years in service (although they were stored for about 20 of those years), it's a record for jet combat aircraft unlikely ever to be equalled let alone broken. No other British combat aircraft came close to the production of the Hunter. That BAE Hawk, with about 1,000 produced so far, is the only other British aircraft to come close, but it's not a true combat aircraft. The Harrier is probably about the most successful combat aircraft after the Hunter The Vulcan bomber was the most successful of the three "V" bombers of the 50's. The Vulcan was the only really successful aircraft of the trio, with the Valiant being withdrawn from service by 1965 due to fatigue problems. The Victor was a successful tanker while the few remaining Vulcans were finally withdrawn in 1964, leaving Britain with no strategic bombers. None of the commercial aircraft were very successful. The British were building turboprops when the world was already moving to jets in 1960. The Vickers Viscount four engine turboprop was the biggest commercial success with 445 units built, and the first turboprop airliner to market in 1948. The Black Arrows never flew again after 1960. The RAF tried to reform them around the Lightning but found the slab sided supersonic fighter was just too difficult to fly in close formation. The RAF reformed their new aerobatic team in 1964, flying Folland Gnats. They were all painted red because the tiny fighters were too difficult to see painted black like the Hunters. Due to this operational requirement, they new team became the Red Arrows. The Red Arrows continued to use the Gnat until 1979, when they switched to the BAE Hawk. This was due to the Gnats being worn out, and there were no new Gnats being produced. They have continued to fly updated version of the Hawk to this day, and remain one of the top military aerobatic teams in the world.
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