Comments by "Nattygsbord" (@nattygsbord) on "Military History Visualized" channel.

  1. 1
  2. 1
  3. 1
  4. 1
  5. World war II was a bit special, America had its great depression and lots of unemployed, and women were outside the labourmarket, so it was possible to smoothly move workers into new jobs. In a future war I do think the west still got much to give in a war effort. The post-industrial society is largely a myth. Fewer people work in the industry today and more people work in the service sector for two main reasons. Firstly because there is a trend that companies wanna specialize in their core activities, and back in the old days a car manufacturer, for example Volvo, could hire people to work as cleaners and having people handling all the bills. But now those same cleaners and finance experts could do the exactly same jobs as before for Volvo, but now they work for a separate cleaning or finance company that works for Volvo. Nothing has changed in the real world, but in statistics things seems to have changed because the cleaner and banker no longer works in an industry company but are now instead classed as service sector workers. Another reason why less people are working on the factory floor is because industrial robots and machinery can do the job more effective oftentimes. You don't have any worker strikes, no paid vacations, no maturnity leave, no sick workers staying home, and no gossip. And robots can also work in enviroments too dangerous for human labour, they can work in noisy dirty enviroments, and they can lift things that weight many tonnes, and they can make things with greater precision than a human surgeon. So I wouldn't say that the industry lacks capacity, in fact I think the contrary is true. And in terms of money that are going into the government by taxes, we still see that the industry still plays a huge role in most western economies. And if a world war with China starts, then I think people would consume less and money would instead be used for investments in more industrial robots and new production plants. And labour-intensive production methods would be replaced with capital intensive production methods, since we got lots of money and techological know how, and little manpower. And China would do the opposite since they got much people that can become workers, but they can not afford many machines. So the west would be able to send a larger proportion of its male population to war since fewer people are needed to produce a tank than what China would need due to its lack of robots. We still have high unemployment today today, and most people do work with bullshit jobs - marketing/advertisement, tourism, selling financial products of no use to society, genderstudies proffessors, making goldplated toilets and luxury yachts for billionaires, salesmen of anal bleaching, public relations executives and management consultants....... yep there are lots of people one can pick and either dressup in a military uniform or put to work in a factory to make that uniform.
    1
  6. USA is still the largest economy in the world and most of the highly productive Fortune 500 companies are stationed there, and the country holds a technological leadership. And Britain is still one of the largest economies in the world despite their shrinking importance of their manufacturing industry, the country still produces a lot of things, but if we divde up the industrial production with the number of citizens, then country produces very little nowadays and needs to reindustrialize. And Germany, Japan, Scandinavia are still making things. I would not go so far as to say its decline has been a statistical illusion To some extent it is. And it can explain atleast some of the decline. People always say that we live in a post-industrial society, but I would say that manufacturing is still the most important sector in an economy. Neighter farming or the service sector can make the same productivity increases. We are 400 times more productive in making cotton clothes than we were in the early 1800s, and while a skilled worker could make 2000 cigares per day in the early in 1800s, there are now machines that can make 5000 cigarettes per minute. So could a farmer do the same and increase his harvest 400 times bigger than his ancestors? nope. Can a service sector person make two hundred more haircuts per hour than a barber in Rome? no. Can a chef serve a hundred more meals? no. Only manufacturing can also bring in foreign currency into the country to pay for all the imports. So I would say that manufacturing still plays a key roll in the modern economy. Unfortunatly it has often been neglected by modern intellectuals who say that a service based economy and banking is the future. The US will be fine, lots of cash protected by two oceans, the worlds biggest navy to keep supply lines open and an abundance of most resources. Europeans, Japan, Russia ect. I might be alot harder for them. Germany and Japan could build a huge military, but they have just choosen not to do so. And if they were to spend more on their own military - as America wants - then they would get some substantial military forces, as West-Germany had during the cold war. And Britain and France still got some of the most powerful armies in the world. And the German, South Korean and Japanease airforces are still quite large, and relativly strong compared to the Chinease airforce which still uses ancient garbage like MIG-17 fighter jets.
    1
  7. 1
  8. Even with this definition of victory Japans way of acting still remains increadibly retarded. I can understand japans feelings of frustration and anger over unfair treatment from the west. But that doesn't change the fact that Japans decision to start a war with USA was stupid and suicidal. Yamamoto knew that this would never end well. But the rest of Japans leadership was naive and thought that all what was needed was a hard punch to knock out the American fleet and the war would be over, because America would just be okay with a sneaky suprise attack from a country of an inferior human race. As I said. This was just wishful thinking. America would never accept such dirty tactics, and especially not in a time period when racism was mainstream. There would also be too much national pride and prestige loss to surrender to a developing country in Asia. Pearl Harbor would never be forgotten or forgiven. And this idea the japanese had that combat experience against shitty armies in Asia, and fanatical combat morale could fully compensate for Americas industrial superiority is also naive. The japanese racist stereotype of Americans as materialistic and afraid of death were also far from true. Just like Hitler and the nazis did the japanese leadership know nothing about America and its industrial might. And the consequences of that would become equally devastating. The war Japan started was just a mess of miscalculations on so many levels. And the lack of a Plan-B seems typical for the caotic japanese regime. They just started wars everyware and landed troops on islands everyware even if they didn't have any logistical capabilities to support small garrisons on every goddamn island in the pacific. They were nowhere near victory in China, and yet they started new wars with France, the Netherlands, Britain, Australia, USA and New Zeeland. As if the problems with China and Russia was not enough. And they also managed to piss off the local population in every land they occupied, and they lacked any economic plan on how rule their many stolen colonies so the local economies took severe damages and suffered from shortages of everything, higher prices and massive inflation. The war could never have ended well in the long run - as you said. But the war didn't even run well in the short run. The turning point of the war came only half a year after Japan had attacked Pearl Harbor. And the battle of Coral Sea was an indecisive small loss for Japan. And the battle of Pearl harbor never became any knockout punch, but instead could many ships be repaired and brought back to service within a few months. And if Japan could not do better the first months of the war, then what says that they would do better the next coming months and years when America would get more modern planes to combat the Zero fighters with? The next big disaster for Japan came only months after Midway, when the battle of Guadacanal costed Japan hundreds of aircrafts and enormous amounts of transport ships that it would never be able to replace. And after that did Japan lose the iniative in the pacific theather over to the Americans. And the massive sea battle at the Philliphines in 1944 could at best only have won Japan a little time before defeat. Japan was at that point starving and the merchant navy laid at the bottom of the ocean. And the industrial production was stopped by the lack of raw materials. And even if the resources had been there so would the japanese production been too little to save the country. America was producing more aircrafts in 1943 than Japan did during the entire war. And Japans aircraft designs were comparably outdated and the pilots was badly trained. And with the end of the war in Europe would any prospects of peace on good terms be over with as Britain, USSR, USA and China would gang up on Japan. America had never even used their industrial muscles 100% during the war - and yet were they able utterly outproduce rest of the world. And one can only imagine what would happen if America full hearted attempt if Japan somehow managed to win some battles in the pacific. The US Navy even canceled the orders of new battleships after the victory at Midway in 1942. So had the battle of Midway ended differently then the Montana monster-sized super-battleships could still would have been under construction.
    1
  9. 1
  10. 1
  11. 1
  12. 1
  13. 1
  14. 1
  15. 1
  16. 1
  17. 1
  18. 1
  19. 1
  20. 1
  21.  @wolfhunter98  There is some truth to that. M3 Lee was not a good tank I think with its high siluette that made it an easy target and the armor had to be spread around a large area - which resulted in either a weakly protected tank, or a heavy weight tank. The opposite extreme are the russian tanks that are crampy as you say. They got much armor thickness and low weight. But can be very crampy inside. However I do consider some tanks as very good despite being crampy, like Hetzer that packed much punch for a small outdated tank chassi that was cheap and easy to produce and did not weight much. And the French tanks in 1940 that had so much armor thickness that they were immune to german tank guns. I think that makes them deserving of being called the worlds best tanks of that time, no matter what this germanophile says about radios and the drawbacks of having a only two man crewed tank turrets like the french. Personally I think that it doesn't matter if situational awareness is slow and the workload is high, if the tank got so thick armor that it can survive many hits from german guns before it decides to fire back at them. So I think that one main compromise in tank design is to gain as much armor protection as possible with as little added weight as possible. Sloping armor is an attempt to gain more protection without adding weight. Chomham armor is another way, as it is said to give the same amount of protection as a 4 times thicker plate of battleship steel. Cage armor, spaced armor and such are other examples. And it is possible that steel foam armor is the future as it adds thickness to the armor with much less extra weight compared to steel. And barracuda camouflage stealth might also add to survivability and trophy and electronic warfare equipment that can combat enemy drones.
    1
  22. 1
  23. 1
  24. 1
  25. I think a partnership between the government, firms and the military is the best solution, since the government can set the standards and targets to reach and firms can try to innovate a plane or a tank that fulfill those requirements, and then this new thing should be tested with the combat troops to suit their needs. Germany could make good weapons when the industry and the combat troops co-operated - as the development of the excellent panzerwerfer shows. But oftentimes the industry and the political leadership was totally ignorant what the military needs of Germany was, so they prioritized two-engined jets over single engine jets despite Germany's desperate lack of jet engines, they also prioritized the worthless V2 bomb over surface to air missiles that could have done much to neutralize the allied air superiority. And for nostalgic reason was the Me-109K given priority over the He-162 jet fighter which was almost ready production. Oftentimes I also think that corporations get lazy and are happy to make shitty products as long as they get paid. And in such cases I think it is important that the government steps in with a stick and threaten to take away the carrot. The B-26 Marauder got the nickname "the widowmaker" by the pilots who hated the plane because the high landing speed made it dangerous to land, so then Senator Harry S. Truman made some examinations why so many tragic accidents happened and if those design flaws could be adjusted... and then the aircraft manufacturer responded "they can easily be fixed, Sir".... and then the Senate asked why nothing had been before... and the aircraft maker said "because we already have a contract"..... and then the Senate threatened to scrap the contract and buy another plane unless the planes problem was fixed immediately - which they soon were, and the manufacturer did just put on some bigger wings on the plane and then the problem was gone and the plane worked fine.
    1
  26. 1
  27. 1
  28. 1
  29. According to one of those hour long youtube videos with one expert having a speech about the topic did Hitler want a war with USA and his push towards Moscow was according to that expert only just a show intended to impress the Japanese in the latter point of that year. Hitler knew the offensive would fail, but he wanted to give Japan the feeling that the war was soon going to end, and that there was a window of oppurtunity for Japan to strike back on western powers that had put an embargo on her. And for Japan there was a dire situation - either it had to withdraw completly from China and give up all huge amounts of land it had conquered in the war at a great cost. Or it could keep its land, but get into war with the western powers and steal all the resources it needed from western colonies in South east Asia. Japan was weak compared to the west and the leadership was terrified about going to war alone - according to the speaker. So had Germany not given Japan its blessing and joined the war on Japans side shortly after the attack on Pearl Harbour, then Japan would likely had been making peace with USA pretty quickly. So why did Hitler then want Japan pulled over into the Axis team? - It was because Japan had what Hitler did not have - a large and powerful navy. And with it it would be possible to strike back at the Americans. And Hitler was beginning to feel pissed off about the American attitudes towards him. America had embargoed Germany in the 1930s and Roosevelt had asked Hitler to sign non-aggression pacts with a large number of countries... and now Roosevelt even provided both of Hitlers enemies with shipments of weapons. So Hitler wanted to strike back against USA somehow. But as we all know, was that a stupid move, and he walked into the trap where Roosevelt wanted him to go. American public opinion was strongly against joining the war, but thanks to Hitlers declaration of war against USA did Roosevelt not have to bother about that problem anymore. Roosevelt finally got USA into the allied camp as he wanted, and public opinion was strongly changed thanks to pearl harbour and Hitlers stupid declaration of war against USA.
    1
  30. 1
  31. 1
  32. 1
  33. 1
  34. 1
  35. 1
  36. 1
  37. 1
  38. 1
  39. 1
  40. 1
  41. Chapter 6 is still a useful part of this book, since it is still relevant to modern warfare. But the later part of the book talking about bowmen with fire, how to siege and use spies is hopelessly outdated in my opinion. What makes Sun Tzu interesting in my opinion is that the rules back then still applies over a thousand years later. The Swedish translation of a portion of chapter6 says *"He who moves troops from his left flank to his right, will makes his right flank stronger and his left weaker. He would moves troops from his left flank to his right will make his left flank stronger and his right flank weaker. And he who tries to be stronger everyware will be weak everyware"*. So basicly Sun Tzu is talking about the principle of concentration of force that armies use today - which is said to be the winning concept of Blitzkrieg, where all tanks are concentrated at one area to gain local superiority of strength and numbers - so that a country could defeat a much stronger enem Von Moltke had his concept of "getrennt marschieren, und vereint schlagen" - which means [Have the armies] march seperatly, and make them strike togheter [at the enemy]. And the purpose of Moltke's way of making war was of course to let armies be spread out over the terrain so they could move fast and not having so many men marching togheter that there would become queues every time a bridge would have to be crossed or a thin road had to be used. And the armies should then line up and strike togheter at the enemy, so he would have to meet an enemy coming in full force at him from many directions. And Moltke proved himself to be a military genious with his outstanding victories against mighty enemies as Austria and France. And the victory at battle of Königgrätz was one of the greatest ever won in the histroy of warfare, and there the Prussian's followed this concept of marching separtly and striking togheter.
    1
  42. 1
  43. 1
  44. 1
  45. 1
  46. 1
  47. 1
  48. 1
  49. 1
  50. 1