Comments by "Xyz Same" (@xyzsame4081) on "WFAA" channel.

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  4. Cowardly, big donor serving TX politicians, blaming everyone but themselves * for their brazen disregard of common sense, their criminal negligence, the greedy refusal to LEARN form the past. 1989, 2011 and NOW again. They were WARNED by the federal commission (and their report) in 2011. But unlike in all other states the fes have no authority over TX. TX politicians set up their own independent grid in Texas in order to evade federal regulation. (which also means the providers now cannot buy energy from other states). Even IF they would supply under emergency provisions, it is likely that TX has not invested into importing from other states. There will be some powerlines crossing state's lines but in the large scheme of things they have never planned to import (independent grid to evade regulation) so the infrastructure is not set up to cope with a large influx of energy. Federal regulation would force them to be prepared that every few years cold snap or heat waves that will require more than usual power and put more strain on equipment might happen. So they would need to have reserves (that costs some money, but all would operate under the same conditions, they would just pass on the costs. That does not have to be that much. Arkansas and Mississippi likely do not have a great grid or system but they are under fed regulations, they have the same cold, but cope, and it is not like they would have super high prices for electricity). But Tx politicians wanted super low energy prices for their buddies from big biz, trying to attract industries that use a lot of energy (donors !). Along with very low state income tax - so big biz does not pay at the federal OR the state level. Which also means that TX has less money for INVESTMENTS. (for instance for subsidies for wind and other renewable energy, so they can easily finance the batteries or the de-icing equipment if their rotor blades are hit by freezing rain. With the windchill factor and movement it is even colder and ice can built up. The rotor blades have sensors that warn them if the weight is distributed unevenly, that could ruin the rotor fast. Could be the rotor out of whack or a build up of ice, that is not going to be even. Under federal regulation the providers would also have to ramp up the equipment so that the conditions that trigger much more demand are not also the conditions that make them malfunction just at the time of peak demand. Valves and controls that still work reliably after a longer heat wave for instance.
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  9.  @saivarshinichinnasani9466  it is like having fire insurance. many people pay for decades and luckily most never have the case where they have a major ! damage. The case where you really need it, where you do not want to be unprepared. if you cannot risk the worst case scenario - all 10 - 20 years a massive cold snap (and likely more often in the future) - then you have to invest. That must not be that expensive btw. New Mexico, Mississippi and arkansas ALSO have to deal with unsual cold, I do not suspect their grid is great - but it is not like in Texas. Why ? because federal regulation nudged them to at least invest the minimum to stay functional during a once every 10 year event. And I am sure their energy prices are not very high either. TX wanted to spare the industries that use a lot of energy having to pay a little extra in energy prices. (the providers would of course put that cost of being prepared - think of it as insurance - on the energy prices.  They went as far as to have their own energy grid (the only of the 50 states). That backfired big time, they cannot even import energy from other states now. The fed commission made a report in 2011 but they could not force TX. All other states have to have reserves for extreme times (heat waves and cold snaps) and their equipment has to be able to withstand longer heat waves or unusual cold. (unusual for that area). So when there will be more demand (not if but when !) they would not malfunction at the worst possible moment. But Texas could evade all of that - with their own grid (which means they cannot supply or buy).
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  11. we can safely assume those cold snaps and extreme heat waves will become MORE FREQUENT. If listening to experts on Global Warming. In a weird twist - the Arctic (ocean) being much warmer than it should be (also in winter) weakens air currents higher up in the atmosphere that circle fast around the poles (same situation at both poles). Those currents used to fence off the very cold air and kept it in the polar region. Those air currents are strong and stable if the temperature differences are high between the polar region and the other regions. Sometimes a front of cold air could escape. That was a freak event. Rarely in the Arctic and unheard of in the Antarctic. NOW they become more frequent (even a very few coming from the Antarctic). Polar Vortex. Sometimes now there is a BULGE in the circle were a cold front can advance into unusual territory. This cold snap was worse, a much larger front, it was ready to move - and in North America there is not much in the way (not many mountain ranges like in Europe). It can travel fast and far. Rememer 2 or 3 years ago when for one or two days FLORIDA was colder than some areas of the Arctic ? In WINTER (around freezing point + 32 degree F resp. 0 degree Celsius). The Arctic should have - 22 degree F = - 30 degree C in winter. The cold air stayed at the poles in the past, especially in winter, when the more pronounced temp differences stabilized the air currents higher up - when cold fronts can escape now more often they will create storms, unusual precipitation (like snow and ice rain in Texas), the cold air meets much warmer fronts that contain much more moisture that will fall out, rain, freezing rain, hail, snow. Global warming does not mean that there will not be any cold regions, seasons or snow. (more humidity in the air from globally ! higher temps helps with snow and it does not have to be super cold to snow). GW means the AVERAGE GLOBAL annual temperature will be higher, there is more energy and heat in the system and also in the atmosphere. The North or South pole do not have sunshine for a long time, it is not going to be cozy even while they "warm" up. 32 degree F is a heat wave in the Antarctic during the height of summer.
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  14. they had such a cold snap in 1989 and again in 2011. Refused to learn form it and invest a little bit to remain functional. It is not even that cold anymore. Nuclear power plants had instruments that did not function under the unsually cold condition. maybe you have no sense about security for that industry. That is even more outrageous than the pipelines not in the frost free zone. It is unconceiveable to pinch pennies in an opeation where they must aim to have high quality robust components in ALL areas. There is no harmless electric installation or plumbing situation when it comes to nuclear power plants. Such a thing does not exist. They had to take nucelar power plants off the grid because of instruments malfunctioning because of the cold (even if those instruments do not directly control nuclear fission, that would be indoors and VERY high standards. the instruments may have a more "normal" and humble job. Something to do with outdoors - getting the cooling water from a river for instance. But that being cut off could cause a meltdown - they MUST be able to cool at all times and even 24 hours or more after a shutdown. And the security standards were at least followed with taking them off the grid. The question is: it happened in 1989, in 2011, one would the management of a nuclear power plant to err very much at the side of caution. To get the winterized equipment, no matter what regulators demand. Considering the full costs of the operation and the life cycle - that can't have been a relevant cost. If there is so much as a hint of technology not working, they have to shut down the whole operation. That meant that large providers (or at least one) dropped out. Providers that usually can double normal output if that is needed. Such plants normally do not run under full capacity.
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