Comments by "Bob" (@bobs_toys) on "How's Socialism Doing in Venezuela? | 5 Minute Video" video.
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>> Robert Bray thats all good the problem is the wealth is not reinvested back and in most cases permanently removed from its origin just like Africa<<
I think you'll find that very few of the ultra rich fail to reinvest their money. They didn't get rich by doing that.
Even if they kept it in a bank account, the bank would be reinvesting their money.
And none will be putting the money under their mattresses.
This should sum that misconception up nicely:
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0110989/quotes/qt0328991
As for them leaving every year, I don't doubt it. However, if you want to see real capital flight in action, take a look at China.
And they are paying taxes. Whether they're paying 'enough' taxes is a different discussion. However, personally I'm convinced that people who use that rhetoric will never think they're paying 'their share' (whatever that is)
>> yet nobody seems to care 47 + millions living with government assistance and going up <<
Where do you think the money to pay for that government assistance is coming from?
So they're getting government assistance. Yet they still have a quality of life that far exceeds the rest of the world. The US's poor would be the middle class in the vast majority of the non-Western world.
>> capitalism not working very well<<
As opposed to what?
>> you cant run a country stuffing your pockets with borrowed money the usa cant pay the interest charge on the money it borrowed without borrowing money to do so<<
Yep. At some point, the US govt will need to pay back what it owes.
This being said: The interest rates it's effectively paying are very low. Basically because it's believed that the US will pay up when payment becomes due. So it's a risk free investment (even if there's not a huge return on it) - The question then becomes whether the ROI is greater than the interest paid.
>> china and Japan are buying land , homes and big companies like crazy in the usa this can't be good not for the average american anyway.<<
Why not? It's investment coming in. Chinese and Japanese aren't buying it because they're bored, they're buying it because they're got faith that their investment in the American economy will be worth it.
As far as the 'average American' goes. The major problem isn't China or Japan. It's automation and the declining place for people with less than a university level education (in something useful. Gender studies doesn't count)
THe world is becoming high tech. You could say that's a problem with Capitalism's focus on increasing productivity while reducing expenditure, however if you want things to really get bad for the 'average American' (Who earns about 3x the world average) try fighting that and being outcompeted by every country that didn't.
Really though, with a few exceptions, the state of the world has never been better. Poverty is down dramatically. Life expectancy is up. Incomes are up. Education is up. Quality of life is up. Healthy years of life are up.
And the thing that made this possible was Capitalism, for all of its flaws.
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>>China is socialist. They only have capitalist elements included. Which is exactly my point<<
Yeah, it's the most capitalist country I've ever been to. Think they've got free healthcare? Well, they might, but whenever I accompanied someone to a hospital, they were paying money over every five minutes. Think they've got free education? lol. No. What's common is for the teacher to ignore the lesson plan, then charge massive amounts (my niece is paying enough to send her to university here) for extra tuition. Don't pay for the tuition? Good luck in having your education go any further than some high school.
Corrupt as hell, with a shitload of problems, the foundation for which was generally set before Deng Xiaoping said to get rich is glorious coupled with problems that come from dictatorships.
But seriously, "Socialism with Chinese characteristics" is a synonym for capitalist. It's nothing more or less than the CCP's attempt to be less than a complete failure at all of its goals (Unifying China is the last one they've got a shot at... After HK, there's no way in hell that Taiwan is going to rejoin the fold. They're also ignoring large swathes of Jilin and Heilonjiang that the Russians simply aren't going to give back)
>>And China's nominal GDP is still $11 trillion, which is a lot.<<
1.4 billion people.
It should be bigger. Much bigger.
There's also both a huge amount of debt building up (their banking systems are really bad. The regulated ones are basically unusable, so many go to shifty lenders) and a demographic timebomb coming in the next decade, courtesy of the one child policy, courtesy of Mao encouraging poor people to breed like rabbits. (Similar to what happened in Romania)
Edit:
"The People's Republic of China (PRC) government maintains that it has not abandoned Marxism but has developed many of the terms and concepts of Marxist theory to accommodate its new economic system."
Or to put it another way:
Which is exactly what they'd say if they had abandoned Marxism, but didn't want to admit it.
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Sure, if you don't care about what you write actually being able to be read, fine.
Can't really imagine why you'd bother in that case.
I don't have much issue with your first paragraph. I'd simply add one more bit.
If something doesn't work, you've got two options.
The first is to abandon the thing that doesn't work.
The second is to double down, try to find other causes for why it doesn't work. If you look hard enough for something, you'll find it, whether it exists or not. (I've had to explain the same thing to my wife on a few subjects. If she thinks something is going badly and looks for evidence of that, she WILL find evidence. Major case in point is my daughter's starting school, she didn't think she was ready, so she looked for evidence it was a disaster.)
In this case, that something was uncooperative people, saboteurs and foreign agents. If you want to crack down on them, you're heading down the path to dictatorship.
If Socialism actually worked, there'd have been no reason for the descent into dictatorship.
As far as I've seen, Social Democracy works well, as long as where the money comes from is treated with respect.(The moment it stops being treated with respect, where the money comes from has the ability and probably the inclination to emigrate. Changing country really isn't as difficult as you'd think. I've done it twice. I'm looking to do it again)
>>I don't really want to advocate anything here. I just want clarity.<<
I wish more people did.
It's why I'm fairly obsessed with definitions. If you're not even agreeing on what a word means, how can you have a discussion about it? I've noticed that the vast majority of people who claim to support Socialism don't actually have a clue of what it means.
Or they're clueless on what actually happens in Socialist countries. I married a Chinese Communist Party member. Step 1 was actual history lessons (The single most important thing to cause a crack in her worldview was the battle of LuDing bridge. With Deng Xiaoping explaining that this mostly-destroyed chain bridge wasn't defended by a machine gun post, but by some people with muskets who fired a volley, then ran away)
Step 2 was disassociating the party from the country from the people. (An attack on the CCP is an attack on China, and therefore the Chinese people)
It's difficult to properly combat brainwashing without learning about the thing you're discussing.
>>PragerU is heavily biased and it makes me frustrated, as do all biased media sources<<
I would never use them as a source, but that's very different to them being wrong.
There are some things that are just so bad that it's impossible to be unbiased without appearing biased as hell.
As a case in point: Hitler was estimated to killed (including wars he sparked) about 50 million.
The official estimate on the Great Leap Forward is 18 million during peacetime. That's the official estimate, which is doubtless an extreme best-case number. Reasonable estimates hover around the 50-60 million mark.
This isn't including the huge amounts of damage wrought during the Cultural Revolution.
And it's not even touching the rest of the Socialist world.
The math says the worst thing Hitler did was set the stage for the various Communist parties to gain international clout. You can argue intentions all you like, but in the end, dead is dead.
>>The truth in such a bland state ensites little in an audience however to torque truth in any manner towards an end far from objective is wrong.<<
It really shouldn't. Particularly with how colourful 20th (and 21st) century Socialism has been.
But again. You can't be objective and factual about this without appearing biased as hell. It's just not possible.
>>I've seen PragerU make purely educational, hardly slanted videos, and I would love to see more of that.<<
Same again here.
How can you make a purely objective video on this that isn't slanted as hell? (Or at least doesn't appear to be)
Ultimately, reality is biased for or against ideologies and viewpoints. Don't believe me? Just ask those who the bias is against.
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>> yes, and then keep the lion's share of the value of their employee's production to themselves. <<
See, this is what I've never understood about Socialists. They're far more concerned with ensuring no-one does better than someone else than on improving everyone's situation.
My employer profits from me. Otherwise he wouldn't employ me.
I profit from my employer. Otherwise I wouldn't bother going in to work.
It's a symbiotic relationship, we both profit from each other.
I don't keep 100% of what I make, but 50% of something is better for me than 100% of nothing.
That self destructive envy is almost a mental problem. Who cares if someone else profits from your work, as long as you are in a better situation with them than without?
>> if you're an employer. If you're an employee, like the majority of citizens, it's essentially slavery. And don't tell me "slaves aren't paid." Slaves were fed and clothed and housed<<
Slaves didn't have a choice but to work for a particular employer. That was the difference. Like, they were physically prevented from doing it.
Now, sure, you might not like the system. What happens in alternative systems? Can you show examples of anything (real life examples, for recent economies, and something that's larger than a small community. Remember this stuff needs to be able to apply to countries of tens or hundreds of millions of people) that offers a better deal?
>> Many who work today - sometimes in multiple jobs - can barely afford to cover those basic needs<<
Those people aren't capable of producing much of value. It sucks to be them. Stay in school. Study something useful. People who can do something valuable can demand high wages because they can pick and choose their employer (I'm on job number 11... I'm 34) People who can't... Well, it sucks. They're just not that valuable.
Anyway, how are the people of Venezuela going when it comes to covering their basic needs?
>> The almighty "job creators" always cry poverty when anyone suggests they should pay higher wages - when the truth is that they can afford<<
They can afford it, but if they can get a better ROI in another way, they'll do that.
Today, that includes automating jobs. If a machine gives them a better ROI, they'll do that. Those are the facts. That is the reality you don't seem to want to consider.
Then that either gives them a higher reward or more money to invest in their company.
It's good to reward people for higher productivity, BTW. In the end, the economy boils down to things that are created. People who can make more of those for less are a huge asset.
>> In the 1950s, being a working-class American was a pretty good deal, but corporate greed has ruined that nowadays.<<
Compared with whom?
Have you been outside the US and Europe? They've got a pretty bloody fantastic deal in those places.
Anyway, technology has screwed those people, not capitalism. That sucks, but it was coming anyway. You think technology destroying jobs is bad? Try fighting it and being in an economy that's outcompeted by every other country that didn't make such a retarded decision.
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Yeah.
Hitler was basically the result of a failed economy. The economy had failed in part because, frankly, Germany's enemies wanted revenge and wanted to keep a foot on Germany's neck. (Remember that was the second war France had had with Germany in about a generation)
Which wouldn't have been so bad if they'd kept the boot there. But they didn't, and got the worst of both worlds.
Economies that are doing well don't tend to have those problems. The need for an enemy or for revenge doesn't burn nearly as bright when you're the winner.
This all being said, though. If we're looking at results, the worst thing Hitler did was setting the scene for a powerful USSR.
He did a lot of absolutely terrible things, but over all, his most damaging accomplishment was setting the groundwork for a world in which the USSR had a huge amount of influence.
I'm not saying it would have been better if he'd won. Far from it. Just that on a body count or economic damage count, nothing he'd intended to do was as damaging as that one thing he didn't intend.
Without Hitler (or his equivalent), there'd have been no PRC. The USSR wouldn't have expanded West, because it would have then found a Europe that was united against it from Poland onwards. There'd have been no Pol Pot. No North Korea. You get the idea.
There's nothing that I can think of that was as damaging as all that.
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@mistergeopolitics4456 >>WOW someone is triggered huh<<
How do you figure I am?
>>Funny how you've been so brainwashed by fox news & Zionist controlled media that you can't open your eyes & think for yourself and as soon as you hear an opposing perspective your brain goes haywire<<
Based on....?
>>You can't consider for a second that perhaps the other side may be right & perhaps you are the one who has been fed lies & propaganda. Remember before the war on Iraq in 2003 how the US media was feeding everyone the BS about Saddam's WMD ? What happened ? Or what about Assad & the gas attacks ? A BBC journalist recently came out & admitted that the video which Trump used as justification to bomb Syria last year WAS FAKE.
<<
That's a very longwinded way of saying "Look! Distraction!"
And I can, but I've seen no evidence that I have been.
>>Venezuela has problems, lots of countries do, however the US is amplifying the issues by preventing Venezuela from accessing foreign currency reserves. Right now they can't even access their own savings in foreign accounts. You may somehow manipulate that number to equate it to a nintendo switch & casually try to dismiss it, but in a poor country that is struggling where food is relatively cheap even 1 billion dollars is the difference between millions of people eating or not, receiving vital medicine / supplies or not. It can mean farms not receiving pesticides & fertilizers which leads to a domino effect.<<
It's a country of 30 million people. The only thing this affects is the timeline. Barely.
The problems are simply bigger than the figures you're talking about. This is ignoring how much the govt members are taking for themselves.
>>According to Venezuela's foreign minister<<
Awesome source there. I'm sure he's completely unbiased.
How about I source someone in the Trump administration? Will you take the word from someone like that as uncritically?
>>The truth is that if the US really cared about Venezuela's people, they would lift the sanctions instead of trying to smuggle weapons in with supposed aid. <<
Oh, now we're adding weapons smuggling in. Right.
Or the Venezuelan govt could search what's there and let it in.
But that would necessitate admitting that there's a problem.
>>The US is after Venezuela's oil & that's it. Even Bolton has admitted this in an interview. If Venezuela had no oil or natural resources, like many poor African countries who are ruled by dictators, then the US wouldn't care and that's just the truth.
<<
>>Even Bolton has admitted this in an interview. If Venezuela had no oil or natural resources, like many poor African countries who are ruled by dictators, then the US wouldn't care and that's just the truth.
<<
Caring != Being actively involved in what's going on.
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Nicolaus: Adding onto this is the rise in child prostitution seen when factories are shut down in India.
And the simple fact that the world isn't an ideal place. You've simply got a lot of options that have varying levels of success. Frankly, the sweatshop isn't such a bad thing.
The way I normally put it (and keeping in mind this is very rough. Lots of exceptions)
White collar job is better than a Blue collar.
Blue collar is better than a job in a sweatshop.
A job in a sweatshop is better than subsistence farming.
Being a subsistence farmer is better than being a prostitute (or selling your children as prostitutes)
Being a prostitute is better than starvation.
That's the reality of it. If you remove one of these options, people will go down (if up was an option, they'd have likely taken it. Again, with lots of exceptions)
Those shitty jobs put there for first world profit do literally improve lives. They allow parents to educate their children. They provide jobs that are actually in demand. (You'd have heard about the Foxconn suicides. Do the math on that sometime. Foxconn is a big company and its employees have a tendency to live in their complexes. It's at worst similar to the suicide rate in China as a whole, although from memory it's much, much better)They bring money into communities that would have none and so on.
Sure, we can talk about how profiting from the poor is bad. But that is a major incentive to do something that actually does help them (I'm not going to count corruption in this. Nor will I count slave labour. Actual slave labour. Like... Involuntary. And I don't mean involuntary when the alternative is starvation, I mean sold/kidnapped and forced to work involuntary) remove profit and you remove the incentive. Remove the incentive and things get much, much worse.
People who are against sweatshops aren't helping these people, they're hurting them. Encourage companies to pay more by all means (Although remember that the question of replacing these people with robots comes down to simple math in the end. If they're paid more, replacing them with machines is more economically feasible. Having a workforce made up of robots is going to be seen as a lot more ethical than giving (what, to a Westerner, looks like) bad jobs to people who could otherwise only get worse) but actions that lead to them being shut down literally lead to children being sold for sex. Or simply dying of starvation.
http://www.nytimes.com/2001/04/22/opinion/reckonings-hearts-and-heads.html
"The direct result was that Bangladeshi textile factories stopped employing children. But did the children go back to school? Did they return to happy homes? Not according to Oxfam, which found that the displaced child workers ended up in even worse jobs, or on the streets -- and that a significant number were forced into prostitution."
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>>It's not a true monopoly if you simply have the lowest prices. The very MOMENT your prices go back up, other competitors jump right back in the market place. <<
That depends on the product, including things such as the infrastructure required to produce that product.
Also, people will only jump into an area they think they'll profit from. If the message being sent out is "I will do whatever it takes you destroy your investment" they'll simply not bother.
>>There's no magically driving people out short term<<
If an investment fails, then yes, that does drive them out.
>>and long term, people get used to low prices.<<
That's nice for them.
>>When they jump back up, demand takes a dive as other competitors try to figure out how to make their product cheaper too so they can compete. <<
Again, depends on the product. Anything that requires a significant initial investment is highly vulnerable to this.
>>What your talking about is not realistic<<
You can claim that, fine. But if you claim it, try to take other costs into account. This isn't a game where the only cost you have is the product itself.
>>If you spend capital to lower your prices to the point where i compete, that means it's cheaper for me to buy your product than sell mine. <<
In the meantime, you've got staff who need to be paid, or they'll go elsewhere. You've got repayments, including interest, to pay on whatever loan you might have taken to start your business (This sort of thing would also prevent banks from lending, BTW. They tend to like getting their money back) you've got rent on whatever premises you're using, you've got your own equipment ageing and declining in value.
What you say there is only true if we live in a computer-game style vacuum where you have no costs associated with buying and keeping X product.
>>If i know that you're trying to push me out of a market, I'll just buy up your products and when you think I'm out,<<
Sure. If you manage to keep your staff (skills are painful to replace) stave off your creditors, pay for storage, pay the cost of actually buying that product, don't get screwed by any changes in product requirements, don't deal with something that has any form of expiration date, and so on and so forth, are confident that the price will go up before you go broke, etc.
The cost of doing this is something like CostOfProduct + (StaffCosts x time) + (storagecosts x time) + (loanrepayments x time)
And if CostOfDoingThat ever becomes > YourAvailableCapital you're going to fail. Your staff will walk because they haven't been paid, your landlord will kick you out because you haven't paid, your bank will start repossessing assets to try and get whatever it can back out of this bad investment.
>>I'll come back I reselling your product when you've run out of capital trying to do it. <<
Again, as always, it depends on the product. Depends on the extra costs associated with your idea and depends on the depth of my pockets vs the depth of yours.
I watched this happen in Australia for years in the telecommunications sector. Investment in cable basically stopped because the dominant telco made it clear that they'd make any investment unprofitable. After that, the only thing that anyone bothered investing in was the odd wireless network here or there. Nothing major. (Not counting dark fibre for connecting business sites. That's a different ballgame and, in a city, easier than you'd think)
>>The purpose of an economy is not jobs (they are a nice by product) . The purpose is to produce products and services as efficiently as possible.<<
I'd agree, but that's irrelevant to what we're discussing.
Edit: I should probably be clear here.
I'm not a socialist or anything approaching that. I'm simply someone who's been working in an industry full of this shit since I turned 18. I cut my teeth in ISPs when this behaviour was at its height. I watched our main Telco cut all rivals out of the market, only allowing them in when forced to by law. I watched them this every step of the way, only losing because laws and massive fines were threatened.
Taking your example: How does it apply to a telecommunications network?
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I'd have thought that universal healthcare was more of a hedgehog.
I mean, if we're redefining words, then why can't it be one?
If we're not redefining words, then we need to remember it's not.
It doesn't produce, it's a place the money is spent. (The exception being the pharmaceutical industry)
It's also interesting that you felt the need to limit it to laissez-faire capitalism. No, we don't have that. contract laws alone prevent it from being that. Still capitalism, though.
Also, particularly interested:
>> injury and disablement benefits, maternity leave<<
What do these produce, exactly? Safety nets, sure. But socialism is about ownership of the means of production
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>>If we look at the economy part of both USSR and North Korea, they both have a model that are in relation to planned economy which is communism<<
No it's not.
>>The ideology that the Soviet Union followed was Marxism-Leninism, which was the development towards a communist society.<<
It was. If you're moving towards something, it's implied that you're not there. Because if you're at your destination, why would you go towards that?
>>It sounds like you ask me what the difference between socialism and communism<<
I asked what you think they are.
>> and that's not possible since socialism is a wide term for a wide range of ideologies.<<
It's an umbrella term for a range (not particularly wide) that has common ownership of the means of production at its core.
There's a lot of variations of that, but that's the basic defining feature.
>>That would be the same to ask what the difference between liberalism and facism is since both are operated on liberalism.<<
They're pretty different. Liberalism is about the freedom of the individual to the extent the freedoms don't harm others (IE: Your freedom to swing your fist ends with my face)
Fascism is an authoritarian system based on making the society work as one thing.
>>Just to give two different ideas of socialism; The Marxism-Leninism (USSR) ideology wants to have a common ownership of the means of production while social democracy (Nordic Model; Denmark, Sweden and Norway) wants to limit the capitalism to bring social justice. Both of those ideologies are socialists.<<
No they're not. Social democracy (it's not called socialist democracy for a reason) has common roots with socialism, but it's not socialism.
I don't like to be rude, but it really sounds like you don't know what words mean. You've heard people who are also clueless going on about them, and have taken your meanings from those vague ramblings. Which is really how most people seem to get their ideas of these words.
Really, there's no magic to these words. Nothing that makes them unusual.
But lots and lots and lots of people who want to change the meanings based on their own ideology.
In the case of socialism, people have tried to change it because it was such a monumental fuckup it had to be redefined to be rehabilitated by its proponents, and had to be redefined to be used against other things by people who dislike those other things.
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>>there are plenty of socialist governments in the world<<
There really aren't.
If I ask you for examples, it's a safe bet you'll mention Scandinavian countries, Canada, Australia, New Zealand. Places like that.
Not a single one of which is Socialist.
>>and there are two types of socialism, democratic & communism<<
For Socialism, you're probably thinking of Social Democracy (which isn't socialism) and for Communism, you're probably thinking of Socialism. Which is frequently attempted by parties that call themselves Communist, but has never been attempted on anything more than a tiny scale.
>>America even has a bit of socialism if you look at it from the public services of police & firemen as well as the roads constructed. <<
Sure. If you redefine the word, it has it.
Socialism isn't the govt doing taxpayer-funded stuff. It's about public ownership of the means of production. It's about the economy, not what the money is spent on.
>>Socialism has its flaws the same way capitalism has its flaws.<<
If you completely and utterly ignore the scale of those flaws, yeah.
But this being said, you really do seem to be someone who simply doesn't know what Socialism is. Very few Socialists seem to have the slightest clue of what they're advocating.
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>>bigivel nope, social programs is socialism mate, it just sounds nicer. most social programs would do better without the government.<<
Maybe. Up for debate.
Whether it could be done more efficiently isn't (or at least isn't up for as much debate) I'll definitely give you that.
For, but example, essentials that can easily become monopolies are a classic example of where government intervention/control is a good thing (for the consumer, at least)
Cases in point: Water and electricity. You aren't going to have multiple water or electrical networks and you aren't going to be able to do without them.
I'll also add internet (at least at the infrastructure level to this)
Roads, police, health (I've really never met someone from a country with socialised healthcare who wants to get rid of it. Improve, by all means, but never get rid of) defence, blah blah blah.
Probably be better if there's some specific examples you're thinking of.
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>>Robert Bray You are right, The GLP was a poor idea, an there were many other better alternatives<<
Like... Simply not doing it. Need to remember that the economy was coming along quite nicely before it.
In many ways, a certain level of economic development is inevitable if the technology exists. Letting people start businesses, work the jobs we don't want (Sweatshops are wonderful things over all. Seriously. They're wonderful at bringing countries out of poverty and providing new opportunities to impoverished people. Sure, the work is horrible, but these are people whose only marketable asset is that their labour is cheap. The income and economic development from sweatshops allows them to go beyond that) produces real results.
>>but when it comes to an experimental government like Communism, and I believe it still is an experiment<<
At what point has the experiment failed? How many more dead?
>> I think that breeds radical ideas and government programs that are poorly thought out, because there is no template to work off<<
The problem is that your standard Socialist is a pretty bad economist. If he wasn't, he wouldn't be a Socialist. In the same way as a good medical doctor doesn't try to balance your humours using leaches.
If you purge people who aren't also Socialists, you're also purging people who can run an economy. (Deng Xiaoping did well, but he didn't exactly need to do much to be an improvement. His big idea was basically summed up as "We should stop actively preventing people from trying to improve their lives and build our economy")
In many ways, Mao was a cargo cultist. If you haven't heard of them, they're worth reading up on. But long story short, he saw that the strongest economies produced the most steel, so he decided that producing steel created a strong economy. So steel he would create. Whatever the cost.
Not even usable steel. Just.... Crap that technically qualified.
He also thought gross output was more important than efficiency.
>>But overall I can agree with what you said in your previous comments, China is a difficult country to coin, ideologically, due to its odd composure of policy, but overall it is socialist<<
Was Socialist.
Then let Capitalism spread.
Now looks like it's going back in the other direction a bit. That's a recent thing, though. Generally speaking, the major use of those huge state-owned firms was political stability (I need this general to support me. This general might like to run - and profit from - a state-owned factory. That sort of thing) and ignoring the cost to the state. They're generally fantastically inefficient.
>>Also thank you for maintaining civility in debate as it seems in today's age both on left and right, that is not something that is assumed.<<
And same to you.
Yesterday in half an hour was two people who seemed to be incapable of thinking further than 'TrumpTrumpTrump!'
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There was a move towards socialism. Towards != arriving.
They didn't move towards social democracy, they moved toward socialism.
And personal property in this case includes businesses, which were being taken. The things people had built up themselves.
As far as the rich people and money leaving. Yes. These were the competent people. Competent people have more bargaining power than incompetent people. They have bargaining power because they have something to offer.
People who are competent and in demand don't specifically need you. You do need them. Yep, it's unfair. Sucks for those who are useless.
>> I think the Valenzuela tried to do something noble but their efforts were destroyed by ego centric capitalists who were losing their control over the commanding heights of the economy<<
They tried to do something that appears noble which has cocked up time and time again.
As far as 'ego centric capitalists' goes - They made the best decision for them and voted with their feet. The alternative? Turn your country into a prison like the USSR did.
>>They wanted a more 'social' economy like many European countries, but they did go near to socialism. So you're right somewhat, the transition from capitalism to 'social democracy' did mess some things up<<
What do you thikn a social democracy is?
>>But I see that as a negative of capitalism, that these extremely wealthy and powerful individuals can just blackmail the state to focus on their interests instead of the interests of the collective.<<
See previous comments about people who have something to offer having more bargaining power than those who don't. I can speak from personal experience on how easy it is to change country if you've got something to offer, BTW. Other countries bend over backwards to have you.
>>Still, if oil prices were higher, they may have made it through, but now oil prices are low, they have no other way to make money back, so I feel sorry for them<<
Oh please. Face reality. Their problems were well underway when oil was at its peak. Just check historical news reports from January 2014, when oil was at $100 per barrel. They had massive debt then. They had massive problems then. Their problem wasn't the decline in the price of oil (That did hurt, but it was more of an extra kick on their way down) it was their incompetent leadership not having sufficient braincells to rub together to realise that if they don't protect the thing that literally financed their economy, they won't have an economy anymore. They stripped away funding that should have been reinvested to fund social programs and they put incompetents in charge for political reasons.
To say nothing of the sheer incompetence that made them decide to build up massive amounts of debt instead of saving for a rainy day. I mean, it's not like oil has never dropped in price before.
And why do they have no other way to make money back?
Well. Because they chased away the people who they needed to run an economy. But it's OK, right? Because those people had unfair amounts of bargaining power. So who cares is chasing them off screwed the economy up and has literally led to mass starvation? At least they won't be able to 'blackmail' (You have no idea of what blackmail is. Blackmail isn't refusing to perform a service, it's demanding something of value in exchange for not releasing compromising information.) the country anymore.
Because they've already done the most damaging thing they could. And left.
Because Chavez and Maduro were economic incompetents.
But please, continue to twist and find excuses for yet another failure triggered by trying to implement Socialism. At least you've had massive dollops of practice.
Edit: If I seem annoyed here, it's because people like you, who are more concerned with theory than results, and so will bend over backwards to excuse failures like this are the reason it keeps happening.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/the_americas/venezuelas-economy-is-so-bad-parents-are-leaving-their-children-at-orphanages/2018/02/12/8021d180-0545-11e8-aa61-f3391373867e_story.html?utm_term=.2e4da00b767c
This is because of people like you. People who managed to blindly refuse to learn from the consistent run of failure that's been run into every single time.
The experiment has failed. Face the facts. Move on. Stop ruining people's lives to try and make an unworkable idea a reality. So there's some unfairness in the world. There are worse things and people like you are responsible for them.
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>> France has a higher percentage of public sector workers than Venezuela. How can you call that anything like socialism<<
I'm not calling it socialism.
If you're talking about calling it anything but socialism.
It depends on what they're doing.
>> around 70% of Venezuela's employment is for the private sector, so either you don't know about Venzuela, or you have a twisted view on socialism<<
You don't know what a "move to" something is, do you?
I didn't say they'd achieved it. I explicitly said they hadn't. I said they were attempting to.
>>I called their system 'social democratic' because much like social democracy, the current Venezuelan system seeks to reform the capitalist system to become more social instead of actually implementing socialism.<<
No, they were very much trying to implement socialism.
Social democracy is using a capitalist economy to improve equality.
That's not what they were doing.
Except for the improving equality bit... I guess everyone's equally screwed now.
I like how you ignored things like price controls, though. Which basically had the effect of destroying investment in those areas. If I'm forced to sell something at less than it costs to produce, why would I sell it? Why would I bother getting into that market?
>> Mostly the commanding heights of the economy such as oil, transport, energy etc. While they did some strange things like seizing the GM factory, mostly they have nationalized things that should be nationalized and are often nationalized in many European countries.
<<
Heh, lol. They only nationalised things they should have, except for the other times. Where it was just a strange thing.
>>Why should the nation's oil that is part of the land belong to a few people who have probably inherited their ownership, considering that a lot of oil was discovered a while ago in Valenzuela. Should that not belong to the people of the country, considering it's their land.<<
That had absolutely no relevance to what you quoted. At no point did I focus on the oil in that statement.
This being said: Yeah, the oil belongs to them. Here, the state govt is paid a royalty on what's taken out of the ground. But without the investment put in by those companies to remove it from the ground, in the ground it shall say. An environmentally good decision, but it removes any advantage to having that oil.
>>They were losing their power. As they put their masses of wealth before the nation and the people there, they left. I call that ego centric. If they supported a more fair ownership of major money making natural resources at their own loss, I'd call that considerate and collectivist and I would say that would be the 'christian' thing to do.<<
I like how this paragraph also had no real relationship to what I'd said. You can call it what you like, my question stands. Why should they stay when they can get a better deal somewhere else?
Comment on their morality all you like, the question stands.
>> I said they may have made it though, not definite<<
They weren't making it when oil prices were at their peak. Go to Google news, set the date for the start of 2014 and search for Venezuela.
>>. I know incompetent leadership existed there too, but I think the idea was noble.<<
The idea is noble in the same way as heaven is a noble idea. It's not much good being noble if it's simply wrong.
>>even if it's done by idiots and hindered by resistant from wealthy people. Venezuela should have tried to make a system more like the Nordic countries.<<
I like how you blame the wealthy people for their resistance here, while not seeming to understand why an economy needs those who are capable of becoming wealthy.
And yeah, it should have tried for social democracy backed up a stable capitalist economy. But it didn't.
>>Venezuela is not starving<<
As long as you ignore the starving people. Have a look for examples of people putting their children into orphanages because they can't feed them. That's a new thing.
Also as long as you ignore the Maduro diet.
>>food still exists in shops. <<
It did in China during the Great Leap Forward as well... Some shops, at least. Mao didn't look skinny, but then, neither does Maduro.
So yeah, there's food there, but you don't need a total absence of food to have starvation.
>>but not holodmor levels<<
That's your criteria for failure?
>>Also there have been examples of private shops stockpiling food instead of selling <<
Of course there have been. The food has more value than the money. If they sell the food today, they won't be able to buy the same amount of food tomorrow.
That's what happens when you screw your economy.
>>Anyway, my main point, was that any arguments against socialism, with Valenzuela as the real life example, is mostly wrong<<
I know you'd like to believe this. I mean, it's not like it's part of a pattern that came close to defining the last century. Maybe next time it'll work!
>>Like I said Venezuelan is not socialism and just seized some parts of the economy that mostly should belong to the collective<<
Plus the other "strange things"
>>Why should Valenzuela stick to the outdated American free market system instead of going for a system more like Finland or Norway<<
It did neither. Finland and Norway have free market economies. They're both Capitalist countries.
>>Because some capitalists will get angry that they lose their means of gaining huge amounts of wealth and power? <<
And then... Leave. Demonstrating how much a country needs people like them...
>>Also, I don't believe in full socialism, I believe that the regulated free market does a great job of running small - medium business, but large business should be run by the state or at least 51% ownership by the state.
<<
Congratulations on ensuring anyone capable of founding and running a large business will stay away from any country you're in charge of. I'm sure that'll work out great, just like Venezuel.... Oh... Yeah, ok. Those things that you said shoudl be done weren't exactly stunning successes there, were they? Better find another example.....
Edit:
I was thinking about this a bit more and realised that you've got this idea it's only the rich and powerful who are likely to leave or who will damage (blackmail was your word) by not participating in an economy.
No.
It's the teachers. It's the skilled tradesmen. It's the engineers. It's the scientists. It's literally anyone who has skills that another country might find useful. They will leave if they think they can get a better deal elsewhere and other countries will be glad to have them.
A country that can't keep them cannot have a functioning economy. They're not interested in what you call fairness, they're interested in getting the best deal for themselves and their family, so they will leave and everyone who remains will be screwed. Those are the facts.
And you seem to think that skilled people in general who are leaving are able to 'blackmail' the country, and... Should be stopped, I guess... By, like, an anti-fascist protective barrier that's directed inwards?
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Christian Reisch bloody lack of undo on the phone.
Anyway, first you'd need to convince me that this would be the only time you'd dip your hands into my wealth.
For how much ditching the military would save you... The us military budget is 600 billion. That's about 800 billion aud. My state's healthcare budget is 18 billion, or 2.25 percent of that. My state has 4.5 million people, or 1.3 percent of the us population. To put it another way, ditching the military completely would give you 50 percent of a healthcare budget. Let alone what else you wanted. Ditching the military entirely would be an amazingly bad idea. You've got a very bad neighbour to your West. You'd basically be turning the pacific into their back yard.
The us military budget is huge, but it's only 1.8k per us citizen per year. The UK, which is quite cheap, spends 2.8k per person per year on the NHS. Really, the NHS is underfunded.
So yeah. I'd take the loss, knowing that if the 20th century had taught me anything, you'd be back for more. What you can do once, you can do twice. The sooner I get out, the more I get out with.
On top of this, skilled migrants and entrepreneurs would stay far away from you. They want to know that if they do well, they won't be your piggy bank.
And then the skilled jobs would go overseas as well. The best of your skilled workers would follow the money, which will always be with the entrepreneurs you've gifted to another country. The main people who could never leave are those you're trying to help. They'd be the ones to up the mess, and frankly, if they had the skills needed to do this, they wouldn't need help.
If you think it's difficult to change country, take it from someone who's done it multiple times. It's better described as an inconvenience than a real hardship.
After this, the economy would largely collapse. The people who drive an economy aren't the poor. It isn't the people who need free stuff. It's the people who view a pay rise as keeping score rather than as something they need. The poor are a liability. If they weren't, they wouldn't be poor.
As for getting rid of poor people in general. Poor is a relative term. Without complete equality, there will always be 'poor' for reference, someone on welfare in the US is in the top 20 percent of global incomes.
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Jack Carroll the Pakman video is simply full of shit. That's the long and short.
It doesn't work, but it sounds nice. Believers who really want it to work go through a mental gymnastics to try and redefine it as something that's not a horrible failure.
Basically, from what I've seen, there are two types of people who try to redefine it. Those who are against social services, who try to link them within the massive failure that is socialism, and those who are in favour of socialism, who try to link out with the success that was social services.
Both are wrong and neither is doing social services a... Service.
And a welfare state is not a 'type' if socialism. It's a goal that socialist states have, but have been consistently unable to sustainably support.
If we're not talking about common ownership of the means of production (and Sweden doesn't do that) we're not talking about socialism.
Means of production doesn't include education, fire, police, military, etc. You can't base an economy on those. Norway's statoil does, but as you can see from the list of Nordic companies I sent, that's the only major thing that does in that region.
When Chavez and Maduro went around expropriating privately owned industries, they were moving the country towards real socialism.
If someone tries to dazzle you with welfare, etc, and say that it shows socialism works, that person is simply lying to you. Those places that were catastrophic failures were real socialism in action. Just... The real world result of attempting to implement that system rather than what they wanted the result to be.
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@mistergeopolitics4456 >>The party currently in charge in Sweden, they proudly label themselves SOCIALIST. Who are you to say that they're not when they say that they are ? What about the "Nordic model" ? That's not Socialism either ? despite the fact that academics say IT IS ?<<
I'm someone who can read a dictionary.
I also recognise the difference between something being something, and something being descended from something.
Anyway, I'm not a fan of the argument from authority fallacy, but given you seem to put weight on it...
https://www.thelocal.dk/20151101/danish-pm-in-us-denmark-is-not-socialist
The PM of Denmark is saying that the Nordic model is not Socialist.
>>What about the "Nordic model" ? That's not Socialism either ? despite the fact that academics say IT IS ?<<
Well, the PM of Denmark says it isn't. And given you seem to like to use that fallacy, I'm assuming the topic is closed now.
Or is this the point where you decide that logical fallacies are called fallacies for a reason?
>>Socialism works when people are willing. It won't work when people are forced. It's very rare that the vast majority of people in a country are willing to undertake a Socialist project for a long period of time, which is why you often times see Capitalist systems besides Socialist policies. <<
Socialism works when people are fundamentally different to the people we've got.
That's pretty clearly a requirement that leads to failure.
And know those Socialist policies working with Capitalist systems? They're pretty epic evidence that Capitalism is better at delivering the promises of Socialism than Socialism is.
>>Hitler was a proud Socialist & under his leadership Germany went from being bankrupt to becoming one of the most powerful & most advanced nations on earth. Hitler credited this rapid turnaround to Socialism
<<
Wasn't exactly a lasting solution, though. His idea for funding his works was to conquer other countries and take their resources/use their slave labour.
But hey, if you think that's a good thing, then at least you're honest about it.
>>If Socialism is so backwards then how did the Soviet Union compete with the USA for decades ? Russia went from a feudal system where the majority were illiterate and starving to a developed country with universal healthcare, education, one of the most advanced nations in human history. The Soviet Union was the first nation to put a man in space. That's right, a Socialist nation was the first to put a man in space.
<<
If Socialism works so well, where is the USSR now?
You've just made an argument that says it was too powerful for external sabotage to bring it down.
Anyway, the USSR was good at very specific things, but could never deliver the whole package. That's why instead of continuing to be a world power, it died after less than a human lifetime. It's also why it was a literal prison.
How many successful countries needed to be turned into literal prisons?
>>Don't even get me started on the evils of capitalism & colonialism. The Atlantic Slave Trade without which the USA never could have caught up to Europe ? The man made famines in India which claimed the lives of tens of millions some say hundreds of millions, caused by the greed of the British ?
<<
Yep. Bad things were done.
But there's something to show for it.
You've got excuses, and a desperation to claim the success of Capitalist nations, because Socialist nations are so lacking.
And a huge body count... All for nothing.
>>You think Capitalism is a perfect system ? Right now 8 people own as much as half of the worlds population. If you think that's right & just then you're either delusional or mentally deranged.
<<
Nope.
I just think it's far, far, FAR better than Socialism.
Capitalism doesn't need to be right and just, it just needs to be a system that works.
Which it is.
Which Socialism isn't. As evidenced by the Capitalist nations you've listed that have been far more able to deliver the promises of Socialism than Socialism ever was.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extreme_poverty#/media/File:World-population-in-extreme-poverty-absolute.svg
This is Capitalism working. See how it plummets when the USSR collapses?
That's Socialism holding people back in poverty.
>>Under Mao China's population doubled & China went from a medieval feudal system to becoming an industrialized nation. Tens of millions were introduced to healthcare, education & sanitation.
<<
1. That large population was long term one of the worst things that could have happened to China. A large population is not a good thing.
Hell, African nations manage to be overpopulated. Poor people breed.
Now there's a huge amount of people about to entire retirement, without nearly enough to support them. To say nothing of the epic environmental issues.
2. More of that introduction was done after Deng Xiaoping allowed Capitalism. Before that, what they had was pretty shit.
3. China's education system isn't what people think it is.
4. All of this was pretty ordinary throughout the world. Except for the introduction of massive overpopulation.
>>Venezuela was suffering & poor under capitalism for decades. Chavez brought tens of millions out of poverty. You could argue that he was too ambitious & went too far with borrowing money for his programs, however Venezuela is where it is today because the USA has declared economic warfare on Venezuela for more than a decade. Now you're seeing the results of that sabotage.
<<
I like how you acknowledge he went too far, borrowing money for unsustainable programs, yet still think it was the US's fault.
While ignoring that with that oil wealth, borrowing money shouldn't have been a necessity. Remember that the country was failing while oil was at its peak.
>>Also the oil prices, the Americans made the Saudi's bring down the oil prices not to benefit the Saudi's themselves, but to hurt nations like Russia, Venezuela & Iran. It's economic sabotage. It's a crime against humanity. <<
Unless you're going to claim time machines are a thing, causality gets in the way of this argument.
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-25745959
This was from about a year BEFORE the oil price dropped.
>>"The aim of the latest US action is to choke off funding to Venezuela by blocking access to foreign currency."
That's just the beginning of the article. The proof in indisputable.
<<
And read the start of that that I'd already quoted in another thread.
It made it go faster. It was still happening.
It's like that $200 per capita you think would have made the difference. It wouldn't. It only made it go a little bit faster.
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Ro Bastard that's fair, however the impression I get is the opposite.
It can't work (with the current technology. Get me a star trek style post scarcity economy and I'd reconsider) and the dictatorships are the inevitable result of trying to make something unworkable work.
As long as a government of true believers can think it would work if the people were a little more cooperative, I can't see an alternative. If X fails when it should have worked, they just double down.
It's like the communist party in China. If they thought they were doing a good enough job that people would reelect them, they'd become a democracy. However, like any socialist government (yeah, I know that the CCP has abandoned socialism in all but name, but that's result of epic failure) they didn't, so needed to force the people to let them try, try again.
We've got examples of democratic places that have tried in the form of Kerala and the kibbutz. In the former, there were no hardcore changes. People simply weren't interested. In the latter, it was fine with people who were literally comparing it with life as Hitler's number one target, but subsequent generations simply walked away.
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>>I agree with you. I am not wedded to socialism or capitalism.<<
On this side, I'm fairly wedded to Capitalism, but for the same reason I'm wedded to Science. It works, bitches.
>>Also, I'll add to your argument that the Kibbutzes of Israel received lots of funding from the very un-communist-y Israeli government which in turn receives billions and billions and billions of American tax payer money itself.<<
So. Should have been a failure from the start, but were funded because, well.... After what they'd been through, personally I'd say the people who started those needed a break.
>>My friend couldn't help but admit that this is the case. <<
That's what I see when I look at the behaviour of so many hard left parties. They really seem to be happy as long as they've got a victim to claim to support. And they'll fight to make sure that victim remains a victim. (Of course, if the victim ever stops being a victim, they've lost their moral high ground in the future)
A case in point is Aboriginal communities here. We're trialling welfare cards that are largely quarantined for food and essentials (Alcoholism is a massive problem.) - The trials seem to be working, child abuse is down, etc, but the parties claiming to care about them are fighting hard to stop it from spreading.
This is ignoring the Union officials that have been caught with their hands in the till (One prime example was using union funds to hire prostitutes) and the left parties have been fighting tooth and nail to prevent union funds from being audited. This is also ignoring union leaders making separate deals with the companies they're supposed to be representing that their members don't know about or benefit from. (Our next PM sold out his workers in just this way while he was getting into parliament. Google Bill Shorten Unibilt)
And for your last paragraph, entirely agree. What they say and what they do as soon as they have the opportunity are so massively different.
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This is where I point out that Capitalism is an economic system.
If we've got money (that has actual value) in our pockets. If we're able to get food, shelter, conveniences, etc in decent quantities without regular shortages (The last time I had to queue for more than ten minutes for basic essentials was when a flood that would cut us off from the major supply points was coming in the next few hours) it's working.
The only reason you could blame Capitalism for those things is that it's the foundation of societies people actually want to live in.
So... Damn you, Capitalism, for allowing us to build societies that aren't terrible enough to remove any incentive for immigrants to come to our countries......
I guess....
I'll agree on one implied point, though. If we abandoned Capitalism, it's a safe bet that our countries would stop getting anywhere near the number of immigrants we're getting now.
Why move to a country that's worse than your own?
Edit: Seriously, though, if you can show me your source for the (or even a) purpose of capitalism being to maintain racial purity, I'd be very interested. It seems an odd goal for an economic system to have.
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>>The fact that Venezuela went to shit had nothing to do with socialism. Corruption, bad managment, a lot of dictatorships<<
All pretty standard things in Socialist economies. It's like there's some cause and effect going on here.
>>Plus being an economy almost entirely focused on oil, the nation's wealth will rise or fall depending on how much oil the rest of the world is buying, and, you now the story, it wen't tits up<<
Venezuela's economy was tanking long before the price of oil dropped.
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-25745959
Price of oil didn't tank for the best part of another year. At this point it was over $100 a barrel.
>>State run economy is actually not that big in Venezuela. The main part of Venezuela economy, even during Chavez, is market economy. It follows the same capitalist rules as everyone else.<<
It was attempting to become Socialist. The 20th century has given us enough examples that the very idea is a bad one. People learned, y'know.
>>So I guess the video title should be "Is Venezuela even Socialist?"<<
The attempt at Socialism is a killer.
>>But it wouldn't be, because this is PragerU and it's subtext is telling you that if you vote Bernie or AOC, the US will turn into Venezuela. Thats why its Venezuela and not any european country that problably has more social programs than Venezuela did.<<
Ah. I see the problem.
You don't know what Socialism is. You just think it's a bunch of social programs, a welfare state, etc.
There are no socialist states (democratic or otherwise) in Europe. There are social democracies aplenty, but no democratic socialist states. Socialism is the public (normally as represented by the state) ownership of the means of production with the idea that the rewards of this were spread more evenly. Social Democracy is using taxes from a Capitalist economy to fight inequality.
Common root (Social democracy was an offshoot from the socialist movement). Broadly overlapping goals. A completely different way of attaining those goals.
It's a common misunderstanding. Most 'socialists' have no idea of what it is they're actually supporting.
Probably because if they did know what they were supporting, yet still supported it, after the last century they'd be monsters.
100 million dead and nothing to show for it. If supporting a system that bought that doesn't make you a monster, I have absolutely no idea what would. 200 million with nothing to show for it?
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Ah, yeah, well taken at face value, that's stupid.
As is the whole tax citizens who aren't in the country thing.
For difficult to change, I was largely referring to the Australian system, but yes, it does need an additional amendment.
Particularly given that the small arms people have today are going to be fairly useless against the weaponry that's accessible to a modern state.
If the US military ever decides to go balls deep in supporting X president in becoming dictator, whatever the cost, a dictator that president will be. Amongst other reasons, because causing a massive city to starve by putting it under siege is just too easy. Even if that siege is nothing more than the airforce destroying anything that might convey food to, say, New York.
BUT.
That doesn't change the fact that the second amendment isn't particularly damaging to America as a whole. People do get killed. Lots of people. But it's not going to be the reason the US falls apart, which is the scale we're looking at here.
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>>Well, what percentage of the Venezuelan(VZ) economy is socialist?<<
You don't think stated goals, actions, and the ability of people to recognise patterns might have had their part to play?
Well, 30% with the writing on the wall for the remaining 70% (in addition to a large number of controls, including price controls) and the resultant brain drain (that even the USSR felt was bad enough to turn the country into a literal prison)
And yes, the US has some things that some might call socialist. The fact that you ask this question shows you don't understand where the real damage lies.
Respect for private property is paramount. By definition, Socialism doesn't respect it. Someone who might lose everything that person has built will either leave, or not bother to build anything. This is also why Chinese buyers invest so heavily in Western property. Buy a house and land in a Western country and that house is yours. Buy it in China, and it's yours until some official decides it wants it.
>>For successful socialist economies - should I exclude ones which have been subject to debilitating US (and therefore world) sanctions for decades?<<
"and not excuses for failure"
If you've got excuses, you don't have successes.
Success doesn't need excuses.
Think we'd have heard of Napoleon's hemorrhoids if he'd won the battle of Waterloo?
Anyway, that you felt the need to ask these questions instead of spitting out a list speaks volumes.
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>>Do you mean the VZ government declared itself socialist? And the US declares itself capitalist? I would still like to know what proportion of each economy is socialist?<<
For VZ, I just told you. The declaration coupled with the lack of respect for private property.
If you want more, you've got Google right in front of you.
>>yes, the VZ governments attempts to control a sliding economy is an issue, but what caused that slide? Hyperinflation? Oil prices set in London and New York? Currency exchange values set by other countries?<<
Given that the slide happened while oil prices were at their peak, and the currency only devalued because there wasn't enough backing it up...
None of the above.
Seriously. You did know that they were having serious problems in January 2014, right? (Long before even that, really. Toilet paper shortages were an issue in... What? 2007?
Yep. https://uk.reuters.com/article/oukoe-uk-venezuela-referendum-toilet/venezuela-makes-stink-over-toilet-paper-hoarding-idUKN3030073520071130 )
>>It's a bit of a big issue if you can't trade with other nations and you are prevented from importing goods. It's more than a little dishonest to claim you can still succeed despite these obstacles.<<
I might buy that for small countries. Not for massive, powerful ones like the USSR.
Which still failed. Which means the common root cause wasn't mere powerlessness.
Anyway: Excuses aren't successes.
So far, all your focus on excuses has done is confirmed that the quest for Socialism has led to nothing but failure.
But hey, maybe it'll work next time. Amirite?
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Logical fallacies are always relevant, when they're all you've given.
Anyway, I emphasise the difference between socialism and social services, because the former is a regularly failed economic system, while the latter is something that adds value to society. The right uses the former to attack the latter, while the left uses the latter to support the former. Attempting to create a false situation in which you must either support both or oppose both. Education is good. Universal healthcare is good. Roads are good. Getting the government to own/run the companies that actually produce the income that pays for these other things is generally bad. (Very little is universal, obviously. A prime case where it's good is where it would otherwise allow a private company a monopoly on something that's essential and not really replicable. Internet wholesalers are a more recent example. Food is essential, but distribution networks are easily replicable. Water networks aren't.)
The only reason to link these two things that closely is to make either of those false arguments.
Stack Overflow did put it well, that's true. But nothing you've said in there actually demonstrates this distinction to be incorrect. Roads facilitate income, but they don't produce. Universal healthcare facilitates income (By keeping workers healthy) but they don't produce (Not counting the pharmaceutical industry, obviously) Police do the same by keeping the public safe, but again, they don't produce.
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The attempt at Socialism is damaging enough.
Anyway:
>>Venezuela is in this mess for two reasons, overdependence on oil<<
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-25745959
That's from the best part of a year before the drop in oil prices.
>>and failure to challenge capitalism enough<<
Uh huh.
Yes. They became overly reliant on oil by killing off their other industries, but their problem was they failed to act enough against the privately owned industries the country had to reduce reliance on oil.
Right.
>>Venezuela has been overly dependent on oil since it was first discovered there in the 1920s, including through right wing neoliberal governments of the 1980s and 1990s, so Chavez's failure to diversify the economy is nothing unique to socialism, but is actually something Venezuelan governments have failed at for 80 years.<<
If he'd maintained the status quo, that would have been a fair enough comment. If he'd used the record oil prices to diversify the economy, that would have been brilliant. That he made the problem worse, means the comment is bollocks. Oil now accounts for 96% of Venezuelan exports.
And again: They had serious problems when oil prices were at their peak.
>>Chavez failure to challenge the flow of capital in Venezuela has allowed companies who don't like him to hoard goods and ruin the economy that way, hence the shortages in Venezuela<<
He challenged too much and made production unprofitable.
If you're making a loss on everything you do, you stop doing stuff. What do you expect to happen? Doing nothing is cheaper than doing something.
>>The crisis in Venezuela is not the fault of socialism, but is the fault of factors that are unique to Venezuela and the fault of governments prior to Chavez as well as Chavez himself, meaning socialism is not responsible for Venezuela's current issues
<<
Sure, a ruined economy isn't the fault of socialism. It's just coincidence that shortages, corruption and economic collapse are things that happen over and over again.
To the extent that when people are asked for examples of socialist successes, they almost invariably point to Capitalist states like Sweden and Norway.
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>>Also, your beloved ideology of "Free-market Capitalism" is not responsible for major growth in most parts of the world. The basis of South Korea's economic boom we see today was laid down by the military dictatorships of the 1950s, 60s,70s and 80s when a series of 5 year plans told businessman where to build factories and what they had to be. If they refused, their properties were nationalized<<
Authoritarianism works pretty well when things are really bad. They're generally incapable of going the final mile when things are getting good, though.
>>In China, the wealthiest company owners have close links with the communist party<<
Yes. It's how they keep their wealth safe. If the Communist party decides you're an enemy, you're dead. The solution? Be friendly.
>>Some of the largest growth rates in history have come about thanks to state intervention in the economy and not the lack of it. <<
Actually true. And I did pick on up 'growth rates'
But:
1. See what I say earlier about when things are bad.
2. If you're starting from a really low basis (as China was when it ditched the attempt at Socialism) percentages are easy.
>>The current system of capitalism is doomed to keep repeating economic crash after economic crash until there is no more money for the rich to take from the poor and demand ceases.<<
So.... In this scenario, you'd expect the portion of those living on a dollar a day and below to increase, right?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extreme_poverty#/media/File:World-population-in-extreme-poverty-absolute.svg
>>The main reason Chavez won the 1999 election was the wealth inequality in Venezuela<<
Yep. People thought he could fix the problem. Turns out they were right and wrong, in the worst possible way.
>>Also under Chavez, the economy grew until the oil price crash of 2014<<
The crisis started in 2013.
Oil price crash of 2014 was late 2014. Here's an article from January 2014.
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-25745959
But what's really funny is that I pointed this out in the last post, and you simply ignored that and continued to state the same shit. Do you think of yourself as an honest person?
>>after which it collapsed<<
Before which it was collapsing.
>>Feel free to criticise Chavez for not diversifying the economy, but trying to make out that socialism is at fault is rather stupid<<
Because of things that happened after the collapse started?
Causality doesn't work that way.
>>Secondly, Venezuela was not a rich country when Chavez came to power and never has been a rich country<<
Compared with whom?
Compared with post-Chavez Venezuela, it was absolutely loaded.
>>If you know anything about how economics and production of goods works, you will know that primary resources (oil, coal, fish etc.) sell for alot less than secondary goods that are produced using primary resources (steel etc). No government in Venezuela had even bothered to do that and with the focus of manufacturing now in China and other East Asian states, this would be an expensive process and with his promises of wealth redistribution, this would simply not work. If he fails with his election promises, he gets voted out, quite simple really. <<
'member the National Assembly? 'member when it had power? 'member when the people voted for 2/3 opposition members?
I 'member.
I also 'member the rise of the National Constituent Assembly, which shits all over your implication that the elections there are free and fair.
>>"If you reduce demand, you take a loss on everything you do"
How you ever heard of Keynesian economic<<
I've searched for that text, and can't see where I said it.
The closest I can see is:
"If you're making a loss on everything you do, you stop doing stuff. What do you expect to happen? Doing nothing is cheaper than doing something."
Now if search has chosen this time to fail, or if I said it elsewhere, I apologise (and would suggest keeping comments on what's said in a particular thread, or sourcing the origin)
But otherwise, it looks like you've intentionally made a straw man. In that case, why the dishonesty? Considering you're ignoring things you dislike to repeat discredited statements, I'm finding it difficult to believe you're speaking in good faith.
>>Well Norway has a larger state sector than Venezuela, so why is Venezuela socialist and Norway capitalist<<
Literally answered in the first line of the post you're responding to.
"The attempt at Socialism is damaging enough."
You can argue all day whether they're socialist (I'd say they're not. Although at some point, you have to wonder how much of an economy they stuill have) but that they're attempting to be socialist is indisputable.
If I invest in Norway, I know the Norwegian government will respect the private property I've bought a share of, and my investment will be safe from them.
If I invest my money in Venezuela, I have no such guarantee.
>>Your assertion that I'm using "coincidences" is also rather stupid. Any crisis like this is caused by multiple factors (in this case its a mixture of the Oil Price crash of 2014, <<
I'm loving the repeated lie that problems that started in 2013 and were well underway by January 2014 were caused by an event that happened July/August 2014.
https://www.macrotrends.net/1369/crude-oil-price-history-chart
You can see the prices here.
>>Venezuelan dependency on oil and not the greatest fiscal policies by the Venezuelan state <<
'not the greatest fiscal policies'
THat we can agree on.
Socialist policies are almost never 'the greatest fiscal policies'
It wasn't dependency on oil, though, as it was collapsing while oil was near its peak.
I know I've said this many times, but you ignored it before, so seem to need to have it repeated.
>>as well as US sanctions in place since 2003 when the CIA launched a military coup that overthrew Chavez but then his supporters ran the military from town).<<
How about you give the details of those sanctions, as well as the dates?
Who/what they targeted is a good one.
>>What Im saying is it is factors unique to Venezuela and not just SOCIALISM as your asserting.<<
Factors unique to the USSR
Factors unique to North Korea
Factors unique to East Germany
Factors unique to Yugoslavia (Touted as a success. It really isn't)
Factors unique to pre-Deng Xiaoping China.
Yes. All unique factors. Nothing in common.
>>Your thinking is way too simplistic for a highly complex world and economic system where different factors and unobservable structures are working together to cause events<<
And you're completely refusing to look at what the failures have in common.
Seriously, when there's a large amount of failures, you look at what they have in common. You can find any number of things that set them apart. It's the things in common that are important.
If I've got a hundred people who smoke a pack a day and have lung cancer, I don't look at what sports they play, what car they drive, what kind of job they have. I look for the thing they've got in common. Which is exactly what you wouldn't do.
>>And if you want a definition of socialism: Socialism is an economic system where the means of production are collectively owned. With the private sector dominating the Venezuelan economy, I would not call them socialist (the party in charge ideologically is, but the economy isn't and still is in transition, just a very slow one<<
And that transition is amazingly damaging, because the people who make an economy tick are no longer ignorant on what's coming.
If you've never seen a bus before and it's coming right for you, you'll probably stand and get hit.
If you know what'll happen when the bus hits you, you'll get out of the way.
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>>Social democracy does stem from socialism, believe it or not. But pardon my mistake, i inverted two words. Chavez was a democratic socialist (even if his political thought evolved during his life)<<
Yep. Seems similar, but very, very different.
>>The point is that this is not a matter of socialism or capitalism, it's a matter of authoritarianism<<
Socialism tends to lead to authoritarianism. Over and over and over again.
>>A country needs a mix of capitalism and socialism, and the transition from capitalism to socialism should be a slow evolutionary process. This is the essence of the social democracy<<
So my takeaway from that is you still think socialism is the providing of taxpayer funded social services and general usage of taxes to redistribute wealth. It isn't.
For the rest of it, I really have to wonder what you think capitalism and socialism are. From a definitional point of view. I asked previously, but you didn't actually put in an answer.
Your hint is: It's about who owns the means of production. (Production. The things that make an economy an economy. So generally, actually making stuff)
As for this:
>>You say capitalism brings people out of poverty? It does not. But it produces wealth, which should be partially redistributed to the population in the form of education, health care and social assistance.<<
How do you bring people out of poverty if not by producing wealth?
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>>+Robert Bray I'm curious. What exactly do you think socialism is?<<
An economy system in which the means of production (as in: The wealth generating bits. You can't run an economy on free healthcare, after all) is publicly (realistically state. I can't think of another way in which that would be expected to work) owned.
>> If you think it's when the government has total control of the means of production, that's not it.<<
It was it before it was found to be a really, really bad idea.
If the USSR had lived up to its promises, I can guarantee it still would be it.
>> It just bothers me when people say that "socialism is the worst thing in the world" and act as if all socialism is one in the same. I've literally heard people claiming that Britain or France are communist states because they dare offer more affordable college. <<
They're idiots and wrong on the definition. Actually even more wrong, considering how far Communism is from anything we've even had a shot at attempting.
>>For example, China is a one party state<<
Yep.
>>with an economy owned and operated by the state<<
Not really. China's economy is mostly privately owned now. About 70%
However, if the state steps in, GL/HF stopping it.
>>Aside from China's five economic zones, the society operates as what we would call a socialist economy<<
This was true in the 70's. Now Capitalism is everywhere.
>>Now, I would never say to adopt the way that China operates as a viable solution to economic issues. The government may be effective at getting things done due to being one party, but stiffling opposition is not the American way. But credit where it is due. The country has seen unimaginable growth, and is the second largest economy in the world. <<
After embracing Capitalism.
And... Lots of cracks showing. It's not a healthy economy.
>>Another example. We have an issue with student loan debt. If studies showed that a way to ease this debt was to make college more affordable so young people could put that money into the economy, then I would agree. Because the system we have now is obviously flawed.<<
The average degree adds something like a million to lifetime earnings. That's average of all degrees, good and bad.
If your degree is so far below average that it won't pay for itself at full prices, it's probably a really bad idea to do that degree. I mean, even if it was completely free, it's probably a waste of 3-5 years of your life.
I'm Australian, it's subsidised, but that's still the math I'll do and I'll tell anyone else to use. At international rates, my degree was about $80k USD (from 2010) in Computer Science.
The jobs it lead me to pay for it free and clear about every six months. With pay increases in IT becoming a bit crazy, I wouldn't be surprised if that's every three or four months soon. (It seems like a shitload of cash, but I wouldn't have imagined being what I'm on now two years ago, so.... Anything's possible)
Seriously, have a look at what the people who complain about the cost of education actually study. With the exception of doctors (A couple of hundred K in debt sounds like a lot until you see what they earn, then it seems like a fantastic investment) it's fairly easy to predict.
Basically, it's an investment, but the people complaining about it don't see it as an investment. They see it as something else, then whine about the cost of that something else.
>>Yes, I know this doesn't exactly correlate to a socialist society. And I'm sorry if I strayed from the topic. What I am trying to say is that the reason for a countries success is not always gauranteed by it's economic systems. A complete free market society without government control leads to monopolies, and a truly socialist economy can lead to political instability.<<
Yes and no...
Breathing oxygen doesn't guarantee I'll be a success. Attempting to abandon it guarantees I'll fail.
Capitalism doesn't guarantee success, but ditching it is a pretty efficient recipe for disaster.
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>>Yes and no. That's it if you boil it down to its basic and essential components. While that definition is technically( The people own the means if production. Not the state. If the state-owned production, it would be a small group owning the means of production. Exactly what they fight<<
You'll notice I said public, realistically the state. That's about the most feasible way I can think of.
>>Exactly what they fight. The government handles distribution, not owning production<<
Which, taking yours further, still puts a small group of people owning a crucial piece. Ask any of the 19th century railway tycoons just how powerful owning the means of distribution is.
As well as what has been reported from Venezuela. Supplies withheld from opponents and given to supporters.
>>, what I was attempting to get at was that there are many different types of socialist philosophies. Many of which argue for various things. They can be market economies or non-market economies, utopian, etc.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_socialism<<
And any attempts end up the same way. Over and over again.
>>Governments today can still affect the prices of goods and services through taxes. Just because the government doesn't technically own it doesn't mean it has absolutely no say in what private businesses can and can't do. The government watches private businesses to make sure that all companies have a chance at success. Companies can affect how closely the government watches through lobbying but that's neither here nor there.<<
You're getting into the realm of Socialism being a synonym for government here.
>>You got me there. I will retract that statement. But it is safe to say that China has stricter regulations on goods and services. Not necessarily to favor the worker, but the government.<<
On paper, they have very strict and normally very good regulations.
However, they're not applied remotely evenly.
Assume that murder is illegal.
Now assume that I won't be prosecuted for it, but you will.
That puts you at a bit of a disadvantage against me.
>>Healthy no. Effective, yes. While the growth of China has slowed down, it is expected to be the largest economy in the world by the 2030's. While I am not a fan of the way China conducts, anything really, I still must give them credit. <<
It also has the largest population. If it had the population of my country (Australia) you'd be hard pressed to think of a single reason to give a damn about its economic performance.
On top of this, what it also has (Thanks in part to the one child policy) is a complete shitload of generally poorly educated people (If you were educated during the cultural revolution, your education probably has serious problems) hitting retirement age, with no-one to replace them.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_China#/media/File:Population_pyramid_of_China_2016.png
Retirement age is 60, BTW. With the type of jobs so many of those work, I doubt they'll be able to extend it.
>>What I was arguing here was that obviously, something has helped economies like China boom. Embracing Capitalism and using their large societies to build the economy obviously were contributing factors, but the government helping to regulate these businesses contributed too<<
When I go to China, I generally see little evidence of widespread regulation.
Which is why we're careful about where we eat. Is it a lamb kebab? Or is it a rat kebab? Was the oil at some point taken from a drain?
Or if I'm a mother. Is it all milk powder? Or is it half milk powder with Melanine used to make it appear to be all milk powder? (Walk into your local chemist at some point and count the Chinese buying stuff. They're doing it because what we sell is real. You can trust it. That's not the case there)
China's economic miracle isn't due to their regulation (again, you're getting dangerously into 'socialism is a synonym for government' territory here) but due to that they stopped actively trying to screw things up.
>> I am not arguing that we should adopt a Chinese economy, I am saying that lumping all socialism into a category of evil and totalitarianism, and pretending that it has no merit to modern society is an ignorant way of looking at it.<<
From this post, I'm getting the impression that enacting laws for things like truth in advertising or taxing goods are classed as Socialism in your book.
Which in turn means you've made it into an effectively meaningless concept.
So to put what you seem to be saying another way: Yeah, government is frequently good. We agree.
...
>>There are reasons why companies adopt more socialist principles, and there are reasons why the United States adopts its own social services. Rather than pretending that we don't and ignoring all arguments the system has to offer, we need to look at all viable options in order to help boost our economy.<<
Social services aren't Socialism.
They're things that are compatible with Socialism. They're also things that are compatible with Capitalism.
>>Kinda. First off its around $500,000 rather than a million, and secondly while that may be true, in America it is not at all guaranteed that you will find a job in your field after earning your degree.<<
Nothing is guaranteed, but that doesn't change what I'd said.
Not all degrees are equal. It's as simple as that. The people who complain tend to simply be people who made blatantly bad choices.
>>I never asked to ditch it. I just want us as a society to stop seeing socialism as a dirty word, or a failed economic system with nothing to offer. Every idea has reasons for why they become popular, and reasons for why they work or fail. I do not want to ditch capitalism. Venezuela never even did that. I want to see what works in this economic system and see if integrating it could help the economy.<<
And again here, we're getting back to that you seem to view socialism as a synonym for government. If a government isn't socialist under the wide net you've cast here, it almost certainly isn't even a government.
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>>I think we can meet eachother halfway there, the place to be is somewhere in the middle of those two economic systems<<
Here we're getting definitional.
We probably agree on the real-world result, but the views on the meanings of words are quite different.
I view Socialism as the economic system. You view it as the goals of that economic system. Those are very different things.
>>some need to go in a direction towards the left and some to the right<<
And here I've got an issue because those things are nothing more or less than descriptors of how someone reacts to change.
As a geek who loves change, I'm quite left myself, but I won't touch Socialism. Just because I like change doesn't mean I support bad ideas.
>>The video we're commenting on, however, is very much intent on painting the whole spectrum to the left with a very hard brush<<
What I watched (but it's been a while) was painting Socialism with a very hard brush. Socialism != the left.
>>The intention no doubt is when people talk about socialism (and when they mean what we've been talking about) it imediately puts the worst example front and center to an extent where people write off any necessary movement towards the center as a move towards that worst example which it definitely isn't.<<
Again, this is a problem caused by abuses of the definition of the word, which is something you've been participating in.
Socialism is an amazingly bad idea. That doesn't mean that ideas people associate with socialism are bad ideas, but those things, such as welfare, are not socialism. By definition. They're not even economic systems. They're simply nice things we spend our excess production on.
So if you don't like that, I'd only ask that you stop using words like 'socialistic' as if it's a synonym for Socialism. You're a gift to people who are against things like social services.
>>The question is in that Norway example, would that country do well to be more capitalistic or has it found a good place to be as a mix?<<
It is very capitalist. It supports and encourages private industry. The only exception is the state-owned oil operations. Something which generally isn't an option for most countries.
>>An interesting fact about the nordic countries is that we have all been run by right wing government in the near past and the experience wasn't all good. What was done was that it chipped away at our social security systems and it didn't have the intended effect those governments proclaimed it would have. At the same time a lot of the state run enterprices were privatized and that too wasn't all that great. We were in a good spot you could say, somewhere in the goldylocks zone where I'd argue is the place to be.<<
See, I can't even see a point in replying to that while you're attempting to claim that social security is socialism. It isn't. Go back to my repeated highlighting of the difference between socialist and socialistic.
>>There are two extremes after all and the one is no better than the other.<<
If I had to go balls deep in an extreme, I'd choose Capitalism every time. If for no better reason than it works. It works for no better reason than it harnesses human selfishness, rather than attempts to deny it. It rewards success and punishes failure.
Under Capitalism, I can be the most sociopathic asshole ever to walk the earth, and I help people simply by working and buying things. Intentions don't matter when compared with results.
>>I had a feeling this comment section would be very hard line and I'm glad to have found someone that actually takes the time to look at the whole picture. I hope I haven't come off as a complete dunce either :p<<
Except for this definition thing (which, again, I think is extremely important for reasons previously given) we're probably largely on the same page.
Actually.... That's quite common. The majority of 'Socialists' I've come across aren't Socialists. They just don't understand the term.
An actual Socialist, though, to me is on about the same level as a Neo Nazi. Because after looking at the last century, I can't see a single reason why they shouldn't be classed in that way. An actual Socialist can't want to help the poor, because it never helps the poor (Again: Welfare != Socialism) all it does is punishes the successful, and in the meantime, really screws over the poor. Just ask the tens of millions of Chinese who died of starvation under Mao's lunacy. (I get that Socialism shouldn't lead to dictatorship... But it does. Over and over again. Again, reality > intentions)
I married a Chinese Communist Party member. What I've seen and learnt over the years makes the eventual reality that accompanies an (ultimately failed) attempt at Socialism completely terrifying. 100 million dead, largely during peacetime with nothing to show for it... Nazism only managed something like a third of that number during war.
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>>This is conservative propaganda. Venezuela isn't failing due to it's forum of government. It's failing due to having a extremely corrupt leadership. It's ruled by a dictator stealing the wealth of the nation. This could end up easily happening in a capitalist society as well<<
Except it happens over and over and over again.
So consistently that it's fairly obviously a feature of the system.
>>Some may argue it already is<<
Some argue that lizard people have taken over.
>>As we have our own corrupt leader along with his allies robbing the country.<<
You've got someone whose family appears to be using it for advertising.
He'll be voted out, and if he's broken the law, he'll be done for it.
Now compare that with Maduro.
>>There are many examples of socialism being a success story<<
Patterns say you're about to list a bunch of capitalist states (normally social democracies plus China, which abandoned Socialism decades ago) when asked for these examples.
>>Many of are current allies have socialist democracies, and they're some of the most wealthy nations on Earth.<<
My last prediction is coming true already.
Anyway, you mean social democracies. Which aren't Socialist (even if there's a similar ideological root)
The ones that are normally referred to in this context firmly Capitalist with a strong respect for private property and industry.
>>But, of course Prager U isn't going to tell you that. Because the wealthy who likely fund these videos would rather you not know that. Socialism is a threat to their rule. That's why the propagate the myth that socialism is a evil, and a failed philosophy. When the honest truth is it works well in many other counties all over the world.<<
No, something else that starts with 'social' works, and you've mixed up the two concepts.
Don't worry, it's not just you. Read through the comments here, it happens over and over and over and over and over and over again.
But that basic misconception is why people think Socialism works. It doesn't, but Social Democracy is a pretty decent system as long as the Capitalist underpinnings are healthy.
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>>This video completes ignores the economic warfare waged against Venezuela by the US and others. Billions of dollars that are in offshore accounts are still being held from Venezuela, if it had that money it could pay for a lot of food, medicine, and other things that they are in lack of,<<
If it had that money, it could have paid a fraction of the cash it owed the world, and still been completely up shit creek.
>>also due to corporations in Venezuela selling their products to the black market instead of feeding the general population
<<
Companies exist to be profitable. If they're not profitable, they will cease to exist.
The government had made the normal market unprofitable. So they go to the black market.
Personally, I don't think I've ever had to use a black market for anything like food, medicine, etc. Why? Because the normal market is profitable.
Shut down the black market, and all that happens is the company itself shuts down. So it goes from some food being sold at profit to no food being sold.
But hey, at least the no food is fairly priced.
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@Leaner-b9c I'm a big Tim Poole fan, but he's a recent thing.
I married a (now former) Chinese communist party member and I've got a thing about words being used correctly.
Anyway, the reason I'm bringing up immigration is because you can have free services, or you can have open borders. You can't have both.
Well... You can, if you're willing to be hardcore about restricting them to only certain people, but most countries aren't. Particularly when those people might effectively stay permanently.
We lived in the UK (I've got a few citizenships). The NHS very rarely bothered to ask us for proof we were eligible.
So the solution is closed borders.
This being said, the US is also very keen on importing skilled migrants. Cheap in some areas is good. In other areas, particularly tech ones, they just need anyone who can do it and are willing to pay top dollar. When I was interviewing with Facebook, the only comment on moving costs was I didn't need to worry.
And the military is one of those things you don't need until you do. When you do, it pays for itself in spades.
Although for the US military, I could argue that ARPANET means it's paid for itself until the end of time. Anything else it does... Anything at all... Is just gravy.
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@Leaner-b9c You're probably a left-leaning Liberal. (A liberal is basically someone who's willing to accept that others are different, that others have the right to free speech, even when he disagrees with them, and so on) who's been so turned off by the crazies on the extreme left that he identifies as conservative... Because compared with them, you are. I'm in the same boat.
The Socialist left are not liberals. As they say, liberals get the bullet, too.
In Australia, we have compulsory voting. Which means you make a choice. Not voting is nothing more or less than a vote for the person you want least. I'd vote Republican until the Democrats divorce themselves from the crazies. I don't like the Republicans (although they've improved a lot since they started to move away from the religious crazies a bit) but at a minimum, they're definitely the lesser of two evils.
I don't like Trump either, but I'd vote for him in a heartbeat when I look at the opposition. Ignoring the crazy, first because he's normalised pushing back on China (The CCP terrifies me) and secondly because I see him as a symptom of what his opposition is doing. Not a cause. They need to learn. If he gets kicked out, that'll do a lot to convince people that the crazies are correct.
And yeah, a lot of what PragerU says is true. In this video, I've found very few people who know WTF they're talking about that are able to actually articulate their problem. The majority simply have no idea of what socialism actually is.
But I'd never use them as a source. Too obviously biased.
Which is part of why I enjoy Tim Poole. He's someone who's doing his best to be impartial and centrist, but being unable to do it because of the crazy. In my teens, I would have been far further left, but that was killed when I was in my 20's and started to actually see the world. The more I've travelled, the less tolerant and understanding of the shit these people are pushing I've become.
I still support their right to say it, but I no longer see any difference between a socialist (who knows what the word actually means) and a neo nazi.
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@Leaner-b9c >>That would be the case of Communism and Socialism, but not for a social democracy.<<
First off, I've got no problem with social democracy. The only caveat I'll put on that is that any country needs to recognise that the money comes before niceness. No money = no capacity to make things nice. You've already seen my views on milking the high earners.
The nice things provided by social democracies aren't independently sustainable. They're sustained by external things that are more than capable of sustaining themselves. Kind of like how we're sustained by the sun's excess productivity.
The difference between us and the solar example, though, is that every cent taken from a business to put into something nice does hurt that business. It provides benefits, but also costs. If the costs are too high, no business.
>>But aiming for profit is not always really healthy.<<
No, it's not. If you're providing easily monopolised essentials such as water and electricity, it can easily be very unhealthy.
>>Charter schools for example get a fixed amount of money per student, the rest is their profit. You can see the problem there: they can decide on their own how much to invest and how much to profit. Public school students do overall better that charter school students, but that's put really bluntly.<<
We don't really do charter schools here, so I'll have to ask your forgiveness if I get anything wrong.
Anyway: From my understanding, anyone can go to any charter school. It's purely choice. In this case, they're competing with each other to provide what's apparently (I come from a family of teachers. So I'm painfully aware of what happens when a school focuses on its image. I've just taken my daughter out of the top public school in the state, because things were getting a bit crazy with their obsession with their position) the best service. So they need to profit, but they also need to be good. Otherwise, no students, no money, no school.
Here, we do give taxpayer funding to private schools (money would have been spent on the kid's education anyway. If a parent wants to contribute a bit more, why not?) but that's really a bit different. They also need to be better than the local public schools. (I live near some very good public schools. However, I'm looking at the private girl's school's IT/STEM programs. Amongst other reasons, because I really want to avoid having her get turned off geek subjects by her peers.)
>>I get the idea, that competition or profit leads to more productivity etc., but there are problems as well.<<
Nothing's perfect. All you can do is select the best/least bad package.
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>>I don't really understand what you say : wealth != press freedom, and china is a good example.<<
I never said it did. I asked where the wealth he created went.
But if you think China is wealthy, you need to travel beyond the major cities.
It's got a lot of people, but that's different. It also has an epic amount of liability.
>> Today, a censorship exist in veenezuela, yes, but when Chavez lived, the medias could call to murder him...
If that's not a free press...<<
In 2012, it ranked 117 out of 180 countries, according to the press freedom index.
>>A example of what Chavez accomplished would be the gini coefficient, 0.498 in 1999 and 0.39 in 2011, the poverty rate who was 46% in 1999 and 28% in 2012 and the alphabetisation from 91,1% in 1995 to 95,5% in 2009<<
And in the five years since the last number they published, how have things gone? How sustainable were his improvements?
If I mortgage my house to the hilt, I can live the high life for a few years. As soon as the money runs out, though, it would be pretty clear it wasn't worth it. He mortgaged his house to the hilt (and then some)
Also, the gini coefficient can also be 'improved' by making everyone dirt poor.
As far as literacy goes... There were slight increases, in line with other countries in the area. One major possible contributing factor (the increases were slight) was the elderly (and less literate) population simply dying over two decades. Literacy has improved all over the world in that time. Obviously you haven't seen the same improvements in Western countries, but a large part of that reason is we're already sitting on 99%
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>>I don't know all the details of Venezuela, why ?<<
Well, the wealth is gone. So what's more important is where it's gone and why.
Any good he'd done is gone.
>>China has the second GDP of the world...<<
And the largest population.
By a very wide margin.
>>You should read why it was classified so, it was not a reduction of press freedom, but of lobbyism in medias.<<
So, what... You're waiting on official declarations from national governments on how free their press are?
Otherwise, that's right from the horse's mouth.
>>It's very amusing to see this kind of argumentation, saying "there are no improvements" (or something similar) and then "this imrovements are not sustainable".<<
You're going to need to quote me rather than paraphrase me. I can't see where I'm saying that, although I might have missed it.
What's even more amusing, though, is people who think that clearly unsustainable improvements that were followed by disaster are praiseworthy things.
>>Not really. That would increase it. If one persone had all the wealth of a country and the other personns nothing, the gini coefficient would be at 1.<<
And? I said if everyone. Everyone. Was dirt poor, it would be equality. I didn't say if everyone bar one person was dirt poor.
>>Besides on that, the poverty rate decrased.<<
LOL
Sure it has.
I mean, according to official government statistics, I'm sure it has.
But for outsiders? Apparently 76-87% poverty rate.
Don't believe me? Well, look at the average weight loss. Unless there's a shitload of gym memberships involved, that's not related to a reduction in poverty.
>>Colombia had almost the same alphabetisation as the Venezuela in 1995 (91,3%) and was away from the Venezuela 15 years after (93,6% in 2011, when Venezuela had 95,5% in 2009), and the gap became bigger.<<
https://www.statista.com/statistics/796285/literacy-rates-latin-america-age/
You can cherry pick one country. Region-wide, however...
Combine that with:
https://www.economist.com/node/10766504
And again, we get back to my request for what accomplishment of Chavez/Maduro's makes the current state of the nation worthwhile. A question that has yet to be answered.
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>> Sure<<
Based on the wonderful state the country was in when he died?
>>Chavez don't ruled against the people.<<
As evidenced by the wonderful state the country was in when he died?
>>If you think so...<<
Yep. Even the CCP thinks so. Although now it's dealing with a rapidly ageing population as a result of its being a bit enthusiastic about this.
>>Do you speak another language than English ? I speak german too.<<
Do you have a problem with making your point in English?
>>Chavez and Maduro had not the same politic, so it's not comparable.<<
I'm sure that Chavez went out of his way to appoint his diametric opposite his successor.
Although it was said that Tiberius appointed Caligula his successor so he'd be relatively loved. The story might be bollocks, but the point could have some truth.
>>Sure. Amazing things can happen in five years.<<
Any recent stats on Venezuela's literacy?
Y'know. Since the economy collapsed.
>>The Cepal report for 2011.<<
You realise the economy has collapsed since 2011, right?
I mean, it was declining then, but the decline has accelerated to a remarkable degree.
>>"the gini coefficient, 0.498 in 1999 and 0.39 in 2011, the poverty rate who was 46% in 1999 and 28% in 2012 and the alphabetisation from 91,1% in 1995 to 95,5% in 2009"<<
And now that we're in 2018, when the country's economy has collapsed. What made it worthwhile?
>>... I don't even know what can be answered here. Inequalities and and poverty is very bad...<<
Yes they are.
Which is why the current situation is very bad.
Chavez's spending spree backed by excessive borrowing did bring improvements. But look at the cost today (Not seven years ago. Today) and tell me what improvement was worth the 2018 Venezuelan situation.
A slight increase in literacy really doesn't cut it vs widespread malnutrition. Poverty rates of 28% in 2011 really don't cut it vs poverty rates of around 80% in 2018.
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random student I can't say. All I can say is that people in countries that have taxpayer funded healthcare are only rarely in favour of abolishing it. I'm Australian and I've lived in the UK. In neither country is getting rid of it ever a political platform. I can't even think of a minor party that's gone against it. There's always people who want to improve it, or shift some of the burden to private by encouraging health insurance, but never to get rid of it.
The worst thing about public is normally the wait. My father was diagnosed with cancer a few years ago. He paid to have it checked asap. My mother took out health insurance then and there, a couple of months before she was diagnosed with bowel cancer.
At the same time, if something is imminent, you get bumped to the top of the list. My father cracked his head on a sand bank about ten years ago while swimming. Detached his retina. He was having surgery an hour or so later.
But that doesn't make it socialism and doesn't have any relevance to your initial post. Social services, properly done, are wonderful. There might be a way to to do socialism properly, but it hasn't been found. A lot of people have died in the failed attempts, though.
Edit: adding on to this, this conflation you're doing between socialism and social services doesn't help any of us.
Anti social services advocates will try to link them to the failure of socialism. Pro socialists will try to hide the failure of socialism by linking it to the success of social services. Neither is your friend.
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random student communism is the utopia that's meant to be the end goal.
Once socialism has been properly implemented, the idea is that the government dissolves itself, allowing for a world in which there is no class, no money, no government and no state. Where each gives what that person is capable of giving and receives what it needs.
For an over simplified version, turn on the Smurfs.
Socialism is about the common (realistically, state. I can't think of any other practical way in which that's meant to with) ownership of the means of production. Basically, the things that produce the stuff that makes an economy. (in the end, it all comes down to tangible stuff. If you don't have stuff, you're probably really poor)
Healthcare and education are better thought of as force multipliers. They don't produce, but they allow for higher productivity.
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I'll mostly agree with you.
The bits I'd disagree are where nothing's being produced.
Ok, roads are part of production. By the same logic, so is an empty field people walk across while taking something from point A to point B, but whatever.
Police really aren't.
High schools... They provide a service, but the idea of production really was physical things (In the end, that hasn't changed. Without physical things to show/use, nothing else really matters. Those things allow us to better use the physical things produced, but in the end, are secondary to them)
Capitalism doesn't preclude jointly paying for things. Not like Socialism precludes private ownership.
One major difference though is that capitalism is a tool that can be used or not used as the need suits. Socialism, particularly historically, has been like that, but tainted with more aims than the purely economic.
Taking this as an example:
"What is socialist in my book is when citizens pay collectively and government provides a solution that is not privately owned, not for-profit and does not participate in free market - say Police Force, Energy Grid, Roads, High Schools etc. "
Yes... Ok, kind of...
In the end, a socialist economy must be making a profit (As in: You must be getting more out of it than you put into it.) Otherwise it will collapse.
Which is the issue I've really got with not-for-profit. Socialism was intended to be the basis of an economy. For that, profits are required. No two ways about it.
Police don't make profits. They prevent losses, but that's not really the same thing.
Schools don't make profits, but they do increase the potential for making profits.
Neither of these are possible without enough excess productivity to support them.
Whereas your factory is producing. It supports itself.
If you have masses of factories all producing, for example, you'll probably have a sustainable environment. Adding more factories doing things will only improve matters.
If you go all out on schools and police... You'll collapse because they're simply not profitable.
Same with welfare, maternity leave, etc. They don't produce. They rely on other things to sustain themselves.
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>> The Iron Curtain is not a physical barrier. <<
The bits I saw looked pretty physical.
>> And defences were pointed inward as much as they were pointed outward.<<
No. The bits I saw were very much pointed inwards.
Granted, the bit I saw was the Berlin wall.
>> Much like the USA today, and its intelligence agencies targeting their own citizens. (but in a less obviously violent way, of course)<<
Machine guns and landmines aren't obviously violent?
>> Well, right off the bat, you cannot cheat the system if you are the system. <<
You can cheat what you were meant to be doing.
>> A person/corporation can cheat the system, and I am not denying it hasn't been done in the USSR. It has been done in every single country<<
Thank you for accepting that isn't a specific criticism of Capitalism.
>> The point I was making with this statement is that in a capitalist system, corporations have incentive to cheat the system and try and evade taxes, or bribe politicians so they vote laws favourable to them, rendering democracy useless and people having a voice a lie.<<
The object in both cases is to stay in power. Whether it's via campaign funding or force.
What democracy did the USSR have? It seemed pretty limited.
>> The problem here is not the politician taking the bribe, he would do so in any system if he would do it under capitalism. The problem is corporations having purely egoistically based influences upon the government.<<
As opposed to governments accountable to no-one (short of violent revolution) and simply doing whatever - without real limitations - it took to stay in power?
>> Ah, destroying countries. Actually, any country is keen on destroying other countries for their personal benefit, be it communist or capitalist. However, communism brings the incentive to destroy the notion of countries, praising the ideal of worldwide unification of the working people. <<
looks at Afghanistan and Eastern Europe
Yeah. If it was just destroying the concept of a country, fine... But the USSR did have a tendency to do a large amount of physical work.
>> As to enslave the worker, well, that's a capitalist thing. In a communist society, the worker is working for the good of the society, and, ultimately, his own good, while in a capitalist country, the worker is working for the profits of someone else, who is not necessarily working for the good of society, but rather for his own personal interests. Personal interest does breed the incentive for success, but at what cost? At the cost of the workers' freedom.<<
Workers in the USSR weren't exactly famed for their freedoms. And being slaves for the government, slaves for a company. What's the difference? (Except the company pays better and if you leave the company, it can't put you into the camps... Or shoot you as you head for the exit. A common occurrence for people trying to leave the USSR)
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>>For the last thing you said, I already explained the difference between working for society and the interests of another individual. One is actually productive, while the other isn't. <<
Both are productive.
>>Also, working for, and being a slave of are not the same thing. Working for society does not imply being society's slave. <<
Working for a company doesn't.
Working for a dictatorship that's put you in a prison? Yeah. That's getting a bit closer.
>>Also, companies do not pay better than governments. I do not know where the hell you got this from. <<
My professional life.
>> Leaving a workplace is different from leaving a country, and doing so illegally.<<
Yes. If I leave a workplace, I don't get a bullet in my back.
As far as doing so illegally goes... Now tell me... Why was it illegal to leave the USSR?
It's not illegal for me to leave Australia. I've done it many times.
It wasn't illegal for my father to leave the UK.
Or my mother to leave New Zealand.
You get the idea.
>> You could also leave workplaces in the USSR, you weren't obligated by the government to become something. The government didn't simply put a stamp on your head when you were born stating the profession you will occupy in the future. I have the impression you believe this is how things were.<<
Here's the problem with totalitarian governments.
What you say might be true... Right up until the govt decides it isn't. If the govt decided you should do something... What recourse did you have? Leave? Well that's one way to get shot.
>>The iron curtain is not a wall, like the Berlin wall. It is an ideological barrier.<<
Made of literal steel and cement.
It was ALSO an ideological barrier.
But it was most certainly a physical one.
>>Alright, I'm done here, at this point I need sleep. Goodbye, fellow stranger from the internet.<<
Have a good one. Enjoy defending turning entire countries into prisons.
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>>I agree that social services do not constitute socialism by themselves, although in American discourse they seem to be treated as such.<<
My issue with that is a combination of 1984 and having a problem with letting idiots redefine words to suit their own agendas.
I see the same thing with Creationists and what actually is Evolution.
>>I think we're on the same page that a more classical definition of socialism would be a society where the means of production are owned by the workers<<
Yep. Only thing I'll add is as represented by the govt. I don't say this as a criticism, I can't see another way it could work.
Although it's worth pointing out the reason you're saying 'a more classic definition' is because people have put a lot of effort into redefining it. Basically because the more classical attempts have been epic failures.
>>Personally, I see this as a much more equitable, just, and ultimately more sustainable system<<
The 20th century suggests otherwise.
The 21st century is doing a pretty good job of suggesting otherwise as well, but the night is young. Not holding my breath though.
>>But this isn't really what most progressives in the US are fighting for<<
Then you need to be part of the movement that gets progressives to learn the correct meanings of words.
Because while they might be clueless on what the words they're supporting mean, you'll get some bastard like Chavez who knows exactly what they mean, and is happy to use the gullibility of people who don't seem to even be capable of cracking open a dictionary to their advantage.
Might like to slap Bernie for the same.
>>Taxes would, of course, pay for increases in welfare programs, and a reallocation of government budgets would also play a role (decreasing the bloated military budget, getting rid of senseless programs). Instituting universal healthcare and making college tuition-free doesn't get rid of markets and industry; a well-oiled and healthy economy would still be possible (and I would argue more sustainable).<<
The 20th century has shown us two things:
1. Under Socialism, you're not going to decrease the military budget (except for when it's unaffordable due to economic collapse).
2. Under Socialism, you won't be able to afford the other nice things you mentioned.
The USSR (Which was Socialist) spent 25% of its GDP on its military. Why? Because that's what you need to do when the system you're implementing isn't working. Look at how quickly the Eastern bloc collapsed when it became clear that Gorbachev wasn't going to send in the Soviet military to prop up the satellite states.
>>Lastly, I know very little about Venezuela specifically, but I've read that private industry has played a huge role there.<<
It did. In the past.
Chavez and Maduro seemed to be of the opinion that you shouldn't profit.
If you're not going to be able to profit, why would you setup a business?
They also seemed to be of the opinion (This isn't just in line with Socialist principles, this is the basic definition of Socialism) that private ownership of industry was bad. Which meant that they were happy to take over a privately owned company.
If what you've built up is just going to be taken away from you, why would you setup a business? Why take the risk?
Capitalism works because it rewards risk.
>>It seems to me that poor trade and economic policies, made possible by increasing authoritarianism and corruption, explains Venezuela's downfall more than it's attempt at socialism<<
The attempt at Socialism was the direct cause of these things.
Poor trade and economic policies - Socialism is an economic system. The policies they put in place were Socialist.
Increasing authoritarianism - When something you're doing isn't working, you have two choices. Decide that the problem is with what you're doing, in which case, you give up. The second is decide it's the fault of everyone else... Which in this case, is uncooperative people. That's where dictatorship comes in.
>>I really do think a form of socialism can work<<
Maybe the next hundred million dead will reveal it.
So... Four Hitlers worth of evidence instead of the two we've got today.
Then maybe the next 200 million dead will reveal it.
>>There may not be very many good examples (especially of non-authoritarian style movements), but the Catalonia region of Spain from 1936 to 1939 was very successful until Franco conquered them.<<
So you've got a three year timespan that failed due to other reasons.
The last century of attempts shows if Franco hadn't conquered them, they'd have gone the same way.
From 1998 to 2001, Chavez wasn't doing too badly either.
North Korea was doing better than South Korea up until about the 70's.
>>I would suggest researching them if you haven't already.<<
I have.
In return, I'd suggest looking for something that's stood the test of time. Three years is how long it takes to do a Bachelors degree. Three years will take you from finding out about pregnancy to a being that's only just learnt to walk. It's nothing.
30 years isn't long enough.
You need something that lasts generation after generation.
Not just that, but actually shows demonstrable improvements. Not just over what it was, but over the alternatives. If the USSR hadn't collapsed, you'd have still been able to see the huge wealth disparity caused by a few meters of wall. (It's why the wall was needed, after all)
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@benjaminsiddique2501 >>Robert Bray and as for China, like Steve Juhn mentioned, they have a good mix of socialism and capitalism<<
The improvements were bought in by Capitalism. As for Socialism, the State Owned Enterprises are widely considered to be a massive drain on the economy that do nothing more than feather the nests of various politicians.
>>which has given them one of the best economied in the world.
<<
Scenario:
I get cancer. It almost kills me. I'm weak as a kitten.
I get a treatment that works very well. I recover.
As a percentage, I'm going to increase in strength very quickly.
Compare that with a champion athlete. I can do a 10% increase in strength in a week without effort. It takes the athlete massive amounts of effort to do this.
China's economy isn't 'one of the best' it's recovering (and has massive problems to deal with, ranging from unregulated lending (those SOE's get preferential treatment from the banks, because they're run by other party members. Everyone else can go hang. so they need to use a shadow system)
And yeah, they've got a trillion in bonds. Because of the massive problems they've got coming, that trillion will fade away pretty quickly.
That's ignoring the huge environmental problems, and the fact that in the next decade or so, masses of people are hitting retirement age (largely working physical jobs. Education ground to a halt during the cultural revolution. Delaying retirement isn't an option) with not enough people to replace them.
China is a Capitalist success story, but it's still a shit place. There's a reason they only focus on places like Shanghai and Beijing. (I've never been to Shanghai, so wouldn't mind going there. I won't touch Beijing anymore. My wife is from Shenyang, another place I won't voluntarily touch)
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@ralphbernhard1757 If you want to abandon that line, you may feel free.
As far as Venezuela goes:
1. Excuses carry more weight when there are successes. Socialism has a well established history of being a costly failure. China is a brilliant example of this.
3. China's economic success is despite Socialism, not because of it.
4. Yes, the US did do bad things in South America. But that doesn't change that this is a well travelled route for Socialist states, wherever it's been tried. Which is why the best successes that people can come up with are China, where tens of millions starved while they attempted to make it work (and which started a rapid recovery under Capitalism. The scars remain though) Cuba, which has some specific things that are comparable to the crappier Western countries, but fails to deliver the whole package, and most damningly, Capitalist social democracies, which have demonstrated time and time again that Capitalism is better at delivering on the promises of Socialism than Socialism ever has been.
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>>But China abandoned communism and changed to socialism.
China abandoned communism (in other words the COMPLETE exclusion of private property and production) and changed to socialism (note, that socialism does not EXCLUDE private property or enterprise. It just controls it).
If you wish, call socialism "communism light".
China is a "socialist state".<<
No, China abandoned Socialism and changed to Capitalist.
What they've got now is 'socialism with Chinese characteristics'
The 'Chinese characteristics' are that it's really capitalism.
The Communist party had caused tens of millions of dead amd had impoverished hundreds of millions more in its attempt to make Socialism work. Do you think that if they openly said they had abandoned Socialism, there'd still be a Communist party?
You've essentially been fooled by their marketing. Which was the intent. Otherwise, they'd have been murdered by now.
>>Capitalism is something completely different.
In the US, government does not "control" the "means of production". China DOES.<<
China has far fewer restraints on what the govt CAN do. CAN != Does.
>>How much do you actually know about China? <<
I've been going over regularly since 2004, I speak a bit of the language, my wife is a former party member (She was kicked out when she married me) my parents spent a decade working there. I'm waiting on a visa for Hong Kong.
What's your experience?
>>In China, you cannot do anything without the omnipotent "party". It's like an octopus, and it's EVERYWHERE.<<
They're not gods. They're not omnipotent. It's trying to be everywhere, but that's a touch difficult
>>Have you looked into the Chinese internet by any chance?
LOL, no of course not. <<
An assumption that helps keep your level of correctness fairly consistent.
>>You can't, because the Party CONTROLS that.
Everything.<<
Tries to. Does a good job of it. However, the main thing is to keep an impression of being watched and monitored. Self censorship is better than external censorship.
>>China IS a socialist state.<<
More no than yes. Far more no.
You seem to have this cartoonish view of them. Again: They're not gods. They're mortals. They do a lot, but they're a long, long way from infallible.
>>It has simply cherry-picked a "best of capitalism" list (for example "internet companies"), and then FIERCELY controls it. <<
Yep. They had to cherry pick because they're simply not powerful enough to control everything. You think they WANT to allow people to dig grease out of gutters to sell to customers?
Even dictators needs to keep the needs of their power base in mind.
I'm not skipping a bunch of stuff because it seems to be based more off your own mental stereotype than off reality.
Your view of dictators is cartoonish.
>>What happened to google in China?<<
It was redirected to Google Hong Kong via a placeholder image.
http://www.google.cn/
It's still usable. Although they do frequently mess with it. One of the ways is by making an annoyingly large proportion of connections reset. That makes the service unreliable and moves them towards others.
They also do deep packet inspection for certain keywords, and kill connections that contain them. Which is one of the reasons we're starting to see SSL encryption everywhere.
>>Look at a definition of capitalism. Government sets some rules and regulation (aka red tape), but basically it's up to private organisations and businesses (also individuals) to go out there and start their ideas.<<
China is chock full of small privately owned businesses. Started by people who've done just that.
Have you ever been?
>>Do you have a large business? Who controls this business on a daily basis? You or Washington?<<
Except for State Owned Enterprises, the party does not control businesses on a daily basis. They do have party officers in large businesses, but that's something that steps in when stuff gets political, rather than the party managing the business.
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>>Those are the primary examples where it has worked<<
So... The primary examples of where Socialism has worked is countries where Socialism isn't implemented?
>>Hybrid governments with large scale social services operating alongside a market-driven economy result in highest quality of life for the most amount of people<<
That's not Socialism.
Socialism isn't about handing out free stuff. It's about an economy based on public ownership of the means of production. It's about who owns where wealth comes from. Not who owns where wealth goes
>>The only examples of PURE capitalist economies, e.g. UK during the onset of the industrial revolution, pre-Depression USA, also failed.<<
Yep. Laissez faire isn't a good idea. However, socialism isn't simply everything that's not lawless capitalism.
>>So there isn't any historical example of either form of government succeeding in its purest, distilled form, but most modernized nations in the EU which provide social services as extreme as universal healthcare and publicly funded higher education blow the US out of the water in almost every category except military might.<<
They're not Socialist, though.
Social Democracy isn't Socialism.
The difference is the basis of the economy.
>>Don't misunderstand my defense of Democratic Socialism as complete rejection of capitalism<<
You're not defending Democratic Socialism. You're defending Social Democracy.
Which uses Capitalism to pay for nice stuff.
>>The only way to pave the way for a true Marxist society is through heavy use of capitalism driving technology to a point where it can sustain that.<<
Yeah. Maybe Star Trek is correct.
But the same wonderings have killed twice as many as Hitler so far.
>>Given the increasing extent to which BIG (basic income guaranteed) is being discussed (even in the US) and the fact that jobs are being lost to automation by the thousands each year, it's only a matter of time before one of two things occurs:
Mass extermination of unskilled laborers who can no longer provide for themselves because any job functions they could perform are gone to robots.<<
So, fun fact. People in Welfare in the US are in the top 20% of earners, and would have been considered very prosperous when Marx was using his time being unemployed to write his books.
>>Mass extermination of unskilled laborers who can no longer provide for themselves because any job functions they could perform are gone to robots.
OR
Socialist policies increasing at a rapid pace to sustain this population.<<
We're coming back to the difference between socialism and social democracy here.
Keep the industry Capitalist. Use the wealth it provides for nice stuff. Simple.
And not Socialist.
>>We will see one of these in the next century, guaranteed.<<
Just like we saw it during the Industrial revolution.
Educations improved. Jobs changed.
One big one that's coming is the rapid increase in the age of our populations. What we'll also see in the next couple of decades is an unprecedented proportion of our populations being needed to take care of the elderly.
At that point, we'll be thankful for every increase in productivity automation allows that we've got.
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>>+Robert Bray true libertarian socialism has only existed in small quantities in small areas and for small amounts of time before being crushed by more powerful forces who were against their existence (usually either the United States or the Soviet Union)<<
So this would be an excuse. Not a success.
>>Here are some examples though: the nation of Rojava today<<
Even Venezuela lasted longer than it's been around.
When the war in Syria ends, you'll see it go the way of the Israeli Kibbutz. At best, people will simply lose interest and walk away.
>>Hungary in the 1950s<<
Until.. Excuse.
>>Nicaragua during the time of the Sandinista government<<
Until... Excuse
>>and several powerful anarchist communes during the Spanish civil war.<<
Until... Excuse.
>>But you are right, it has been an uphill battle for the cause to liberate the workers<<
Something that, so far, has only happened sustainably in Capitalist countries.
If you disagree, I'm going to need more info on what you mean by 'liberate the workers'
>>so it isn't always easy to tell if socialism works or what kind works better.<<
Well.... So far, you've listed a state that's been around for about six years and is better than a war zone. Six years into Chavez, things were looking peachy as well.
>>But it is extremely apparent that if capitalism does work, it works only for negative outcomes<<
Really?
You've got shelter, electricity, food (famine is largely a thing of the past.)
>>since over 20 million people a year die from causes that capitalism could prevent but won't<<
Here's one key thing you said here:
Could prevent.
Whereas Socialism has shown itself to be incapable of preventing them.
That being said, for preventing premature deaths.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_life_expectancy
You're going a long way down before you hit the first non-Capitalist country.
It's also worth noting that you're not saying "caused" you're saying "could prevent, but won't"
There's doubtless lots of deaths that occur each year that you, personally, could prevent, but won't.
There's probably also lots of things that could alleviate poverty that you're personally against. If Nike sets up a sweatshop and pays voluntary workers what you consider to be a pittance (but is still better than anything else they can get), it seems likely that you'd be up in arms about it and be campaigning to get them to shut it down. If not you, then someone like you.
Lots of children have been driven into prostitution because of people like that.
The sweatshop has bought far more people out of poverty than good intentions has over the last century.
>>and capitalism causes economic turmoil, extreme inequality, a lack of liberty, and large scale environmental destruction<<
You're projecting a bit. Socialist attempts have an extremely strong tendency to produce all of those things. If you're going to say X is worse than Y, you can't just produce a list of bad things that happen under X that also happen under Y over and over again.
And there are worse things than inequality. Namely everyone being equally poor.
Now, this all being said. Yes, bad things happen under Capitalism. But Capitalism has success stories. Lots of them.
>>So it may be time for something different.<<
The last hundred million dead wasn't enough. Maybe the next hundred million will be.
Or the hundred million after that.
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@River Cheney >>Not sure about eating zoo animals<<
From the lack of people who've been able to answer that question, it's a safe bet they weren't.
>>but a lot of the hyperinflation has been caused by reliance on oil by the government<<
Hyperinflation (which it wasn't until recently) isn't caused by relying on oil. It's caused by printing more money than the real things your economy is doing can support.
It's possible for the Venezuelan govt to stop inflation (almost) tomorrow. Stop printing money.
>>and US sanctions making the whole situation worse.<<
Doubtful. At the moment, they're prioritising repaying debt (of which there is shitloads. Despite a decade of the best oil prices they could ever hope for) over everything else.
Sanctions would affect the debt and the swiss bank accounts.
>>Chavez cut the amount of poverty by a third,<<
Poverty is at 90%
So... Not that much in the way of longevity.
If I mortgage my house to the hilt to five independent people, and sell one of my hands to science (he didn't reinvest in his one source of income. Oil infrastructure is costly to maintain) I could have a pretty damn impressive life... Until the bills came due.
>>and a lot of the oil money went towards social programs; things that actually lift people out of poverty,<<
But not things that keep people out of poverty.
>>not "but muh capitalism".<<
Which is a system that keeps people out of poverty.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extreme_poverty#/media/File:World-population-in-extreme-poverty-absolute.svg
That right there is Capitalism being successful.
You can see when the USSR fell and China abandoned the attempt at Socialism.
>>The country was most certainly not a democracy before Chavez, more of a "polygarchy"of sorts, with two main groups in power making sure that those two groups stayed in power.<<
Not really worth responding to, as it's not a way in which he'd improved things.
As I like to say to people who complain about a two party state... They should see a one party state.
>>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracazo happened, with 97% of the people dying being shot to death in their own houses. Not a good place do be, dontcha think?<<
Not at all.
Currently thousands at risk of death because dialysis machines don't work in a power cut. We won't have any idea of how many have been killed until after Maduro is gone.
The method doesn't matter. Dead is dead.
This being said: What they're describing is a slow day in Socialist China. (As in China when it was attempting to make Socialism work)
>>that's a valid viewpoint. I would say that the 2008 economic downturn, coupled with a very high reliance on oil, led to them not being able to sustain the programs<<
1. They had a good decade to put away a rainy day find Norway-style. They pissed the money away and kept on borrowing.
2. The economy was collapsing BEFORE the price of oil dropped.
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-25745959
This article is from the best part of a year before the price crash. Things were already falling apart.
Largely because when someone's an economic imbecile (such as your average Socialist) it doesn't matter how much money you give them, they'll piss it away.
>>But blame should also be put on the government for mismanaging the economy,<<
Mismanagement by attempting to make Socialism work.
The same thing that killed tens of millions in China through starvation during peacetime.
>>but with current US sanctions still taking center stage for the current situation<<
Not even close.
>>and the lack of a resolution to the problem.<<
The resolution to the problem is Maduro being toppled from power and having someone who's not a moron in charge.
Until that happens (and I'm not advocating an invasion. Venezuela needs to be seen to fail on its own) the problems will only get worse.
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>> However, the big drop in oil prices especially after peak profit was the nail in the coffin<<
One of many.
It made the coffin tighter, but in the end, because they stopped investing in their oil infrastructure, it was just one of many nails. The only thing that the drop affected was the timeline.
>> I’m excoriating +PragerU for using the collapse as another red herring to demonize all “socialist” concepts<<
But it was due to this. The reliance on oil was a factor, but Venezuela was far more reliant on oil after Chavez than before him. Their lack of respect for private property and imposition of price controls was also a major contributor (Why invest if you won't get a reward?) Remember that they've been having shortages of stuff like toilet paper for over a decade now.
That being said, don't read what I'm saying as me being against social programs. I'm hugely in favour of them, as long as the money is there and they provide a worthwhile return on investment. However, socialism is something quite separate (although frequently conflated) and provides consistently bad results.
>> Rather than being intellectually responsible and discussing the real economic timeline/conditions we get typical close minded ideological slander. <<
I'm interested in what they left out here that's relevant (It's been a while since I watched this video, so my apologies if I'd forgotten something from it)
Anyway, my additional apologies if my response is a bit disjointed, I'm not entirely sure we're quite discussing the same thing. My main point of contention in your original post was tying the drop in the economy to the drop in oil prices. (At least, that was my reading of what you said. It's the thing most people refer to when they say that)
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Luis: It always makes me laugh when people claim China is a success story of Socialism.
In reality, it's one of Socialism's greatest failures. up to 60 million dead from starvation, devastated economy, and it became a success story only AFTER ditching the attempt in all but name.
The only variable that changed between China's failure and China's success (not complete success, but massive vs what it was) was embracing Capitalism.
And then for people who go on about going there to see it for themselves... Well. I have. The cities and the countryside. Not quite as a local, but considering I'm with family, I'm not just a tourist either.
With the exception of Shanghai, Hong Kong and Macao, the cities are pretty shit by Western standards (Even for Shanghai, you don't want to be a migrant worker... Except that huge amounts of people DO want to be migrant workers, because the countryside alternative is so bad). That's to say nothing of the pollution problems that affect everywhere.
And the countryside.... It's bad. It's improving, because it's really easy to improve on huge wads of people dropping dead from starvation, but it's still bad.
As for people who go on about capitalist countries that are doing badly, well. Yeah. There are failures. It's like oxygen. Having oxygen in your air doesn't guarantee you'll survive. Not having it guarantees you'll die. It's not everything, but it is a vital prerequisite to not being an economic disaster.
As far as I've seen, the three things needed are capitalism, a stable political system (Doesn't mean it doesn't change. Just that changes are orderly and predictable... Like through elections) and an as impartial rule of law as possible (Applied evenly. Not winked at for friends, and no corruption)
Get rid of one of those things and it goes to hell (Probably taking at least one of the other things with it. History has shown us that getting rid of Capitalism takes the other two things with it)
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See, on this stuff, if someone has someone else put that person in a bad situation, I have full sympathy.
If it had been to prepare the USSR for a German invasion (because food wasn't important or something) and they'd had to, gun literally to their heads, forcing them to choose, I'd have felt a lot of sympathy.
But it was in 1932. Before Hitler had even gained power. When any Western countries (that really had no appetite for war) would have had to have crossed Germany and Eastern Europe to get to him.
However, iit's normally a bad set of choices they create for themselves with easily foreseeable outcomes (I'm currently having this discussion with someone else who can't understand why the move to socialism alone is damaging. Apparently intelligent people can't be expected to see things are going to get worse and leave) so for that, I have no sympathy, and give no praise for fixing it.
Case in point: So many of the CCP's major achievements. Bringing people out of poverty, for a start... After they put them there in the first place.
In the future, I've got no doubt they'll be trumpeting how they helped with North Korea... After being responsible for its creation in the first place.
You get the idea.
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@klytaemnistras For your first:
The Chinese govt stagnated. China also broke up many times and was under foreign rule many times. The Manchu govt that was in power in the 19th century was not Chinese, as an example.
But its biggest crime is that it stagnated. Turned completely inward.
And for the corruption in your own country, Capitalism isn't a magic wand. It can only build on what's there before. Corruption will improve, but your economy and governmental culture have a lot of healing to do first. Step 1 is using a system that actually works.
This is one of the things the EU was doing very well. If a country wanted to join, its govt needed to actually do something meaningful about corruption. Which is part of the reason Russia was so against it. Corrupt nations are far easier to deal with than countries with very little corruption.
And it's a documentary-style movie from the 80's.
For your last... But what else can you do when it's a pattern? Look at the map on the corruption perceptions index. You can see the Iron Curtain. It's not quite as obvious, but you can also see the EU (although Romania, Bulgaria and Greece simply have that come up as pink rather than red. And yes, I know Greece was never part of the Communist bloc. That right there is its own set of problems.)
To blindly blame everything on X ism is bad, yes. But to stubbornly refuse to acknowledge the link between X ism and Y result is easily as bad.
There's one very useful thing from pointing at Socialism and saying it's a bad idea. If the message gets through, it might possibly stop people from going down a path that leads to failure pretty much every time it's tried. Imagine if the Venezuelan people had decided to not try Socialism. Sure, it would still be a corrupt shithole. However, it's a safe bet they wouldn't be eating rotten meat, zoo animals, and would probably have electricity.
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>>+Robert Bray I understand the difference between what is called private and public ownership. However, I am a libertarian socialist. We do not consider the government to be the public. The government is a separate institution from the public and does not accurately represent the people. <<
Public property is a subject of state property. By definition.
Anyway. "We do not consider..." - Personal opinion.
The government's not a perfect representation, it's a compromise implemented by humans (hopefully) balanced against frequently unpalatable realities. But do you have an alternative method?
>> Even if it did, it is still not the people. The general population is the people, not the government.<<
No, but here we get a conflict between idealist theory and workable reality.
>> Even though government property is called "public" property, this is not an accurate description.<<
By definition it is.
>> Governments have monopolies on violence<<
This is true. Realistically speaking, this is what makes a government a government.
Whatever has a monopoly on violence is the government. Don't believe it? Just ask it.
If nothing has a monopoly on violence... Well, there's a few places you can check out. None of the pleasant. Normally places in the middle of some civil war or other.
>> and they are allies of capital<<
looks at places that have rejected or attempted to reject Capitalism
I should hope so.
>> Governments protect non-personal private property, making them allies of capital<<
Good job they do, too.
I'm going to skip the stuff in between this as there's not much to respond to, but your conclusions are interesting.
>> Non-personal private property is property that a person does not personally use with his or her own two hands. Instead, they just own and control this property by using violence or the threat of violence with the goal of owning it solely to produce capital<<
Ok, as far as personal vs non-personal property requiring violence to defend...
You mentioned my toothbrush.
Now if you decide that for whatever strange reason, you want to use my toothbrush. Ultimately, what non-violent method do I have of stopping you?
All property is protected by the threat of violence. Ultimately, there is no other protection beyond making something so undesirable that nothing wants it.
As far as producing capital goes... It's interesting that you say it like a bad thing. It's the motivator behind building the device you're using at the moment, for a start.
>>This type of property is the fundamental basis for the capitalist economic system. It is a power that prevents the economic freedom of the vast majority of society<<
Prevents? It enables it. If nothing is safe, nothing will be built. Why would anyone bother doing any of the things that have benefited us without the personal profit motive?
The violence and threat of violence that makes your property, be it your person, your toothbrush, your house or your business yours is what allows you to live a civilised life.
>>If a person does not use property personally they must use force to keep ownership of it. In the capitalist system, a landowner in New York can own 10,000 acres of land in Pennsylvania without ever stepping foot in Pennsylvania. <<
That's right. He can.
And if that property isn't doing anything useful, the person isn't profiting from it, and is likely to sell it to someone who will use it for something useful. Which can end up being the food on your table, it can end up being a housing estate and so on.
Or, if there's no profit motive the person might simply let the ground lie fallow and effectively be parkland. Not a bad thing either.
>>Capitalists like this fund the campaigns of politicians, or pay them outright in order to get them elected and bought.<<
An unfortunate truth, ameliorated by the fact that in the end, they do need votes. That's not a perfect deterrent, but look at the scale of governmental excess in China and you'll see the difference it makes.
>>The capitalist now has a tool of power to protect his private property and also has an agent of violence to suppress anyone ho tries to violate this power<<
As true for him as it is for you. Without that, all I need to be is more violent than you, personally, are to basically do whatever I like to you.
>>All the means of production (land, resources, and raw materials) are owned in the form of this kind of property, by a very small group of people (capitalists). <<
Someone doesn't have a pension plan... Or make investments.
>>This forces everyone else to sell their labor in order to survive. <<
Ah, now we get to the real crux of it.
But: You don't need to sell your labour in order to survive. You can move into the wilderness, away from the benefits of capitalist civilisation and support yourself.
What you're really complaining about is being required to sell your labour to survive in comfort. Well. What's your alternative? Anything that involves me working more to support your potentially lazy arse should not be considered an alternative. Personally, I have no problem with those who simply choose not to work starving. (Those who want to work but are unable to, for reasons other than lack of desire are a different question. No problem with supporting them)
>>Selling your labor to survive is wage slavery because selling your labor means that you are selling yourself.<<
You're selling your time and ability.
But the selling bit means you get something of value back.
If you're not willing to give something of value, why should you be given anything of value?
What do you think your own responsibility to society should be?
>> worker is always paid less than the value of the work he or she does because the difference is collected by the capitalist as profit. This is how capitalists make money.<<
This is true.
>>If they did not exploit the working class they would not make money because the working class produces all of the wealth<<
And the working class wouldn't be a working class, because no jobs would be created, because... Why would you? Why would you take the risk? Why would you put in the effort?
No. What's happening is that each side is trading something of value for something of value.
If I'm an employer, I'm paying you more than your free time is worth to you. If I wasn't, you wouldn't bother coming in to work.
If you're an employee, you're giving me something that makes you more valuable than what I spend on you. If you weren't, why would I hire you?
You can call it exploitation if you like, but in the end, we both benefit.
>>Both capitalism and governments are groups that hold power and exploit the general population. They must both be eliminated in order for democracy and freedom to flourish.<<
So. You've got nothing being produced, because there is no incentive for anyone to setup something where things can be created.
You've got no property safety (that delineation between personal and non-personal property is crap in this case. Violence protects both) so someone who's bigger and stronger than you (or is better at hiding and delivering a sucker punch, whatever) can just take whatever he likes.
Because of this inability of anyone else to use violence on your behalf (you spoke of the government having a monopoly on the use of violence as a bad thing) that property safety extends to personal safety.
How is any of this expected to turn out well? What's your alternatives here and what do you imagine the repercussions of those alternatives to be?
Life isn't fair, that's true. But I really can't see the improvement in what you've given. It seems to be a wad of fanciful rhetoric and baseless claims with no thought given to how the society you envision is expected to survive. Sounds nice on paper, if not looked into too deeply, but then... So did lots of ideas over the last century.
Also: It's common for points to be connected over several paragraphs. Think of it as one paragraph for one thought.
Also, illiterate. If I were alliterate, I'd stop stooping to say such sense, I'd sooner sleep as soundly as a siren struck sailor.
stops supporting sound sensor
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In many ways, the silence makes this a bit scarier.
The major objections (It won't work because why would someone employ someone else? Violence protects all your property, not just what you've arbitrarily defined to be protected by it, people need to actually produce the things we need, etc) are so basic you must have been asked them before. This obviously isn't your first time spouting that.
Yet... You've still got no answer. You've got no way of explaining how this would be a workable setup.
So your response is obviously not to think about it, and realise that it doesn't work, but to continue to support the same old unworkable fantasy that would do wonders for bringing down the rich, but 3/5 of nothing for helping anyone else.
That's a scary mentality. It's not enough to stop the 'exploiters' you need to actually be able to explain how it would help the 'exploited' (Who have voluntarily decided to enter into this arrangement)
Without a way of actually making it work, you don't have some utopian vision, you've got a recipe for disaster. You're not going to help the 'exploited' you're going to make their lives immeasurably harder (the wealthy are normally wealthy because they have skills that are in demand anywhere in the world... They can leave)
But instead, it's obvious that your only real ideas revolve around who to attack. Who to blame. Who to turn into an enemy. The rest is just justification that you obviously hope won't be examined in depth.
If I'm wrong, please feel free to correct me, because I'd love to see how this incentive-free economic setup is supposed to produce any producing entity greater than a single person at a time.
Seriously. Why would I ever hire another person in your setup? I can't profit from them, so all they are is a liability.
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>>I think welfare state is then a more appropriate term because the definition of socialism you reproduce, above, is certainly correct. In the future I will try and make that distinction. Thanks for the correction.<<
Ta.
I emphasise it, because both sides attempt to conflate the terms to push their own agendas.
The Socialist says "Socialism works, just look at Norway, etc"
The Conservative says "Social services don't work, just look at Venezuela, etc"
>>I don't know if I agree with you that "social democracy works." Yes, I agree that the safety nets put in place in the U.S. do help those without: 69% of all spending by the federal government is for some sort of social benefit (i.e., Social Security benefits, food stamps, Medicaid, etc.). But on the other side of the coin is the $20 trillion national debt which -- when it becomes a problem when interest rates go up -- will disproportionately hurt the poor and less well off amongst us.<<
Yes.. I do see your point. On the other hand, the US has a strong economy that's able to service the debt. Its reliability in repayments also means that the interest it pays on this debt is weirdly low.
However, if you want to look at a less humanitarian and more utilitarian outcome. It means you (probably) won't get mugged in the street by someone that can't find any other way to support itself.
It also means that risk taking is acceptable. Risks are fantastic. Every successful company you see today was started by someone who took a risk. If you're in a society where a failed risk will destroy you, you won't go for it.
This is really one of the cores of what make Western countries more competitive than Eastern. In too many countries (China is a classic example) if you fail in school, you fail in life. In my case, I failed school, I failed TAFE (What you'd think of as a tech college) and based on my work experience and an exam, I managed to get into university and do a degree in Computer Science. A degree which does (To varying levels. I work for a company that does gambling) allow me to contribute to society around me.
As far as hurting the poor, etc... Yes, it'll hurt. That being said, the really poor don't have debt. They just don't have any money. No-one will lend to them.
>>I'm from Canada which has often been labelled as more socialistic (or, perhaps more appropriately, more welfare statist) than the U.S. However, this is no longer true; the main indicator of a nation's welfare statism is government spending as a percentage of GDP. Well, historically it was always about 15-20 percentage points higher in Canada than the U.S. But in the last 20 years that percentage has been declining in Canada and rising in the U.S. This year or next the U.S. will bypass Canada for probably the first time.<<
And one of the reasons it's able to do this is because of the strong Capitalist foundations of the American economy.
As far as the interest goes... The interest the US govt is paying is roughly equal to inflation. Or in other words, it's very close to being an interest-free loan in real terms. (2.6% this year)
If the US ever defaults, though, watch how dramatically this changes. Again, it gets that low rate because entities that buy US bonds know it will be paid at the agreed amount when the time comes.
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>>We seem to agree on much, once terms are defined.<<
It's amazing how once you can agree on what you're talking about, you can have a decent discussion about it :P
>>Here's what I mean by "when interest rates go up" it will hurt the poor (and pretty much everybody): yes, as you state we are easily servicing the debt now...interest payments on the $20 trillion plus debt are about 8% of the current approximately $4 trillion annual federal budget. AND AS LONG AS INTEREST RATES REMAIN LOW, WE CAN SERVICE THE DEBT UNTIL THE COWS COME HOME! Indeed, we can easily service a $40 trillion debt at low rates.<<
This is true.
A bigger question, though, is whether the money is put into areas that provide a ROI that's greater than the interest paid.
I mean... If you're paying a trillion per year interest, but it provides 1.1 trillion per year of value, that's a pretty good deal. (I'm not going to make any attempt to say whether or not this is actually the case. From looking at the interest vs US annual growth.. At least they're largely similar. For bad, check out China's lending practices)
Debt is only bad if it doesn't give you a positive ROI. If it doesn't, well... Any spending that doesn't give a positive ROI is bad.
>>Entitlement programs are, for the most part, for essential needs: medical care, basic incomes, etc. This is where the "hurt" will be experienced. Yes, as you state, a thriving economy is there to help...but it simply isn't enough -- no matter how great the growth -- to provide enough income to provide for the extra taxation that will be needed. Certainly, people like Paul Krugman thinks we can grow the economy enough to pay the debt...but I've never seen his figures to back it up.<<
I'd agree on this. The main bright side is our increases in productivity are fairly unprecedented.
The main problem that seems to come up is that while economic growth can be used to pay for the current debt, more growth tends to result in more spending.
Unfortunately (This is what we've seen in Australia in particular) schemes that might reduce debt are wildly unpopular. People keep going on about unfairness. I mean, I see where they're coming from, but you've got two options. Increase taxes (on people who are paying all the bills anyway) or decrease spending (which does affect the poor disproportionately, because the wealthy aren't entitled to the programs where the money is going)
Hopefully we can get over the current "equality at all costs" phase and get back to business.
Populist twits like Trump getting in aren't helping this either (I think Clinton was absolutely the wrong candidate, and the Democrats deserved to lose, but Dear Christ that's a high price to pay)
>>The chickens will come home to roost...especially if rates go up MORE than 5%...say, to 10%, which would mean that nearly half of the federal budget will be devoted to servicing the debt.<<
If it goes up like that, it would be because the US economy is taking off in a massive and potentially dangerous way. It would also be, as you say, to counteract inflation, which would mean the rate at which the value of the money was decreasing was also high.
>>Since raising interest rates is the traditional tool used to curb inflation, a far more likely scenario will be that once the attempts to raise interest rates fails (because to do so makes it prohibitively expensive to service the debt), the powers that be will decide that the lesser evil will be to purposely inflate our way out of the problem.<<
That's why the Federal Reserve isn't controlled by elected politicians.
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>>You're incorrect about what communism is. Communism is a system of government, where as socialism is purely an economic system, like capitalism. Cuba's government is communist, not socialist. <<
No. I'm simply not.
If you see a dictator, it's not Communist. Decentralisation of power is a major aspect of that sort of society.
They call themselves Communist. North Korea calls itself Democratic.
>>I don't think the U.S. should be completely socialist; it should take the best of what works from it (like in Norway) and implement it. We can combine the best of both worlds, while getting rid of the worst them.<<
You mean if you take good things that aren't Socialism, label them socialist and start using them, we can have good things from both sides?
Yeah, no. I'll happily use the things you're referring to, but they're by and large not Socialist. If we're not talking about common (read state, from a practical POV) ownership of the means of production, we're not talking about Socialism
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>>"If you see a dictator, it's not Communist".
Really? So you've never heard of Joseph Stalin? Explains a lot.<<
By this logic, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea is Democratic. What something calls itself is meaningless. In the DPRK's case, it's not even an aspiration.
He was in charge of the Communist party. Building a Communist state was yet another entry in Stalin's long list of failures.
>>You said state ownership isn't socialist if it's "practical". That's false. Whether it's "practical" or not, it's still socialism if it's common ownership. <<
I actually didn't. I said that from a practical point of view, common ownership meant the government that's (theoretically) representing the people.
>>Socialism, like capitalism can be mishandled; look at Venezuela and Greece. The Nordic countries show that socialist policies can lead to a success. You don't have to be afraid of it; just use what works, and discard the rest.<<
The Nordic countries aren't Socialist, they're Social Democracies.
I'm not being afraid of anything, I'm applying correct labels. Something you seem to have problems with.
You're confusing policies that are compatible with Socialism with Socialism. If we're not talking about common ownership (even if administered by the govt in the people's name) of the means of production, we're not talking about Socialism. We're not even talking about Socialistic. Generally speaking, we're talking about basic functions of government that predate Socialism by a very long time.
Pensions or unemployment benefits, as an example, are a prime example of things that are compatible with Socialism (except that Socialist states quickly lose the ability to fund them) but as they're not producing anything (except maybe a lower crime rate) they're not socialistic.
The sheer fact that you're required to stretch the definition of Socialism to this degree, however, shows what a stunning failure it is as an ideology.
Otherwise we'd be talking about the success of a country that had actually gotten rid of its private property, successfully had everything run by the state (or even worker's cooperatives) and so on.
But no. Instead, we're in a debate about semantics where you and people like you try to find something useful that's vaguely associated with it and attempt to shoehorn it in.
While ignoring the ammunition that this gives people who are doing the same conflation but for opposite reasons. (You use the success of social services to argue that Socialism can work. They use the failure of Socialism to argue that social services are a bad idea)
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>>The communist party is a major political party in Russia, that is currently offering a challenger to Putin. Saying that party "failed" because it's not power would be like saying the Republican party failed when Obama was in power. <<
Oh, I see, we've moved from arguing whether Russia is a Communist state to arguing whether the Communist party failed because (even after 70 years of total control) it wasn't completely wiped out, and might succeed at its original goal in the future.
Also: I said that Stalin failed to achieve it.
So... Nice little straw man there. Unless Zombie Stalin is going to take over, he definitely did fail. Although he managed to get the name, though, so from your posts, that's enough.
I'm an attack helicopter.
>>Regarding Russia and communism, I meant to say communism continues to exist in Russia today, as the communist party proves, especially if they win the next election. So clearly, it hasn't been "ditched".<<
You're mistaking "Might potentially rise again in the future maybe" for "Is an active goal of the Russian government"
>>We can go back and forth, but you can't argue that socialist programs in Nordic countries haven't been successful. Using them as a model, socialist principles can work.<<
I'm not arguing that what you call (You haven't actually stated the ones you're referring to, but I can take a guess) Socialist have failed. I'm arguing they're not Socialist programs.
And in particular, I'm arguing that they're not Socialist states. They're very clearly Capitalist funding social (note the last of ist) programs.
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>>Robert Bray The steep rise in industrial production started with the Great Leap Forward<<
I'm interested in your reasoning for that.
It certainly wasn't an economic benefit in its own right. GDP shrunk by 16 billion (beforehand it had been rising quite nicely) including the final year in which it shrunk by about 3 billion (50.4 to 47.2)
This includes a 12 billion from a mid-GLF (before things went too crazy) height to when it was all called off.
>>but I do agree that Deng Xiaoping helped it along by instituting Capitalism, but I still don't think it is near enough to call it a capitalist country, it would be closer to a market socialist country, Business is allowed, but heavily regulated by an all powerful government<<
It's very Capitalist now. The regulations are there, but one of the big problems the country has is that regulations are ignored (unless someone powerful doesn't like competition) Privately owned industry all over the place. You should check it out sometime.
>>Communism needs capitalism to grow out of<<
Evidence for this would include any Capitalist country that's successfully made the transition.
>>And even so I think Deng Xiopings institution of capitalism proves my previous point, because if china wanted to further regulate business, they could<<
So... Because more regulation is possible, it's Socialist?
>>This would cause little to no economic backlash as there economy is already self sufficient to an extend<<
I was about to say it isn't, but then I saw you said 'to an extend'
Which makes the statement fairly meaningless.
However. Yes it would. The country is massively dependent on exports.
>>Which matches with Lenin's ideas of capitalist ideas to create a base to embrace total Marxism later<<
Because... It's possible to regulate more? I'm really interested in your logic here.
>>Although major political change does cause destabilization, that isn't exactly a problem for an all powerful government.<<
That's obviously why the USSR still exists.
Because political change isn't a problem for an all powerful government.
I'm Australian. We'll have a revolution and a change of government in about the next year.
The biggest source of fatalities will probably be car accidents on the way to the polling booths. When we decide we don't like Labor, we'll do the same thing again. new people, new ideas, new lessons.
What option do the Chinese people have for replacing the Communist party without a literal civil war (and a resulting breakup of the country)?
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Denmark, Sweden and Finland are borrowing money. (Well... Over the past two years, Sweden and Denmark are paying it back.) which is normally one of the main reasons conservative governments sell stuff off.
Another reason is that the money can be taken from something that's not overly profitable and (theoretically) be put into something that's more profitable. They're generally not doing it for a laugh, but because there's better things they think the money can be spent on. We had a conservative govt. It's one of the reasons we were barely hit by the GFC. Then we had a fairly left-wing govt come in. If another GFC happens, we've got serious problems. Our reserves are gone in a very short period of time.
Those countries also have very high tax rates.
As far as big exploiters go.... Well... They're being paid because they produce something. The US is easily, by an absurdly wide margin, the global leader in medical research. So... What do you prefer? Something expensive that exists? Or something that would be cheap if it existed, but it doesn't, so you can't have it at any price.
If something I need is expensive, at least I've got a chance of being able to have it. The only thing I get from it not existing is the moral satisfaction that Bill Gates would also have been killed by it.
To put it another way:
There's a reasonable chance that your life, or at least the life of someone you know and love, will be saved by the medical research that's funded by Americans paying buckets of cash for their healthcare.
If you remove the profit incentive, you remove the research. Not all of it, but it'll definitely have a big impact that could cost hundreds of millions to billions of lives in the long term.
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If you think of the government as representing the people and working on their behalf, then that argument becomes a bit more difficult.
Also... No, it's not inherently authoritarian, but... Every time it's been tried it's failed, which indicates it's just an unworkable idea.
Now, when you've got an unworkable idea in a democratic state, one of two things will happen.
The first is that people will walk away, because first and foremost, they want something that'll improve their lives (Something that hardcore attempts to implement Socialism have uniformly failed to do. If you want to bring people out of poverty, Capitalism is the tool to go for)
The second is that in an attempt to stop the people walking away, the government will crack down and become authoritarian (because if the ideology is correct, then it's the people who are the problem. They need to be bought into line)
So the reason it goes into dictatorship isn't because it's Socialism, but simply because bad ideas lead to bad outcomes if they're not abandoned.
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"A true friend" in this case would be getting the American taxpayer to bail out a government that's made the same old tired mistakes, propping it up to let it keep doing the same thing, and pushing it further and further into a cycle of dependency?
No. If it did that, Venezuela would never recover. If they sent cash, that would simply mean the country's leadership had nicer overseas bank accounts or embark on even dumber ventures, confident that the US taxpayer would foot the bill. If they sent free food, etc, then that would simply destroy the local farming industry (amongst others)
In cases like this, all you can do is let the root cause die off. Sustaining it only delays the evil day.
On and the Chinese and Russians were already there. They're there because Chavez borrowed excessive amounts of cash from them to prop up his own unworkable ideas. If US banks wouldn't lend to him, it's because they didn't see any chance of actually making a profit (IE: Being repaid plus interest. And before you whine about interest, without a profit motive, why would the banks take risk)?
Why did China lend to them? Well.... Ask Sri Lanka.
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1. Those jobs don't belong to anyone. No-one is entitled to them. If they belong to anyone, they belong to the employer that created them. The Oil belongs to the Venezuelan people.
2. Yes, your constant assertion and explicit refusal to look at the definition of what a dictator is have been very convincing arguments. Anyway, in the classic sense of the definition... Yes. Very explicitly. If you want to deny it, you're going to have to start addressing definitions. As it is, your attempts to skirt around this are just a wonderfully funny confirmation that I'm correct, but you lack the personal integrity to accept this.
BTW, it's pretty funny how you've retreated from that particular thread, tail between your legs. You're a laugh a minute.
3. >> No leader had ever addressed the education problem as Chavez did<<
Improvements in educational standards have been pretty solid all over the world. Even if Venezuela went from 10% literacy to 99%, that's something that's happened time and time again.
>> Yes a nations wealth belongs to the people (glad you get that) - it's a main tenant of socialism. You might be a socialist and don't know it.<<
The natural resources of a nation? Things that were there regardless of the efforts of the inhabitants of that nation? The tax dollars collected by a nation? Yes. They do. The wealth of the nation encompasses much more than that, though. Things that a person creates, minus taxes to pay for the infrastructure, etc required to keep things going, belong to that person.
4. It's hilarious that you say this while suggesting that China and Russia are all they need. Ask Sri Lanka.
And Venezuela needs competent economic leadership. It needs someone who's not retarded enough to double down on things like price controls when disasters are already underway. For a start.
5. This is about where we start looking at timelines. How about you give me the action and the date, and we look at when their problems started?
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So basically, you'd like me to do what you do, and just spout a combination of unsourced bollocks and goalpost shifting?
You seem to have abandoned your idea that defeating the US would have been an option if they'd stayed away from Russia, as an example. Went very quiet after you'd been given a list of America's assets (I mean quiet on that subject. There was still much noise in the form of unsourced vagaries and bollocks)
For your points in general, though. If things were different, they'd have been different.
If Hitler had had resources, a large population base, better supply lines, hadn't driven out or murdered massive amounts of his intelligentsia, didn't waste time on cool shit like the V2 and so on and so forth, things might have been different.
But still interested to see the scenario in which an invasion of the US (You did say taking the US. That's not having a draw with them, but actually defeating them) would have been feasible.
There was no England equivalent they could use, and I can't see German troops fighting up through Mexico, somehow.
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>>This is because Hitler was in the "first" world war and knew that the war was a stalemate until the US entered the war. Knowing this he knew in the future (he learned?) he would need a speedy victory in Europe before the US felt the pressure of getting evolved in another European war. Thus he speed up military funding and recruitment to make a decisive win in Europe before the US would have time to react (all in secret mind you). Using schools, commercial businesses, and non military buildings. <<
"I can win before the US gets involved" is very different to thinking "I can defeat the US" But thank you for conceding that point.
Also.... Yeah.... The US involvement in WW1 was welcome, but didn't make a huge amount of difference. You need to read a book rather than gaze at the History channel.
>>To answer your second question: Why would you believe that it was unless you believe that WW2 started with Pearl Harbor?
I believe this because we were already sending volunteers and military hardware to England prior to Pearl Harbor. War was inevitable... but was sped up by the attack. <<
Yeah, that's individual Americans being involved, and Americans selling war supplies. That's very different to America being involved. You might as well talk about the Irish volunteers.
Also: It's interesting you say this, when your first answer really was the correct one. He planned to get it over and done with quickly.
>>For Christ sake! This is WW2... 101... really? Gosh damn! You read a freaking book bro! <<
Ah, recycling the opposition's claims when you've already made your own point meaningless. Very good.
>>PS... he never went against Japan or Italy! Only Russia! Jesus! Your killing me!<<
You'll need to quote where I said he did. Otherwise, that sounds like strawmanning right there. If you've got literacy problems, that's fair enough then. It explains your fixation on the idiot box.
Edit: Funny story. He DID go against Italy. Those friendly German troops became occupiers in a puppet state. Mussolini's role there was to basically sign shit over to Germany.
>>I disproved your 80% horse drawn theory... you haven't disproved any of mine... mind you...?<<
Quote and source?
You've made claims based on things you watched on the Aliens channel, but that's about it. You've got a very rambling posting style though, so it's possible I missed something worth reading.
>>If you can debunk anything I have said like your 80% horse drawn theory... I'll take you somewhat serious... otherwise... stop wasting my time.<<
You did it yourself on your claim that Hitler believed he could beat the US.
He didn't. He wanted to get the war over and done with quickly. Almost managed it, too.
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That was a very short response :)
>> I'm did not want end up protecting Maduro in any way.<<
And yet, here we are. Blaming those who are capable of running an economy for choosing to move away from an unwelcome environment, instead of Chavez and Maduro for creating that environment is protection.
>> When Chávez died, the country started to really fall apart.<<
I like it here how you attempt to suggest that the country starting to fall apart wasn't Chavez's fault.
Open up Google News, do a search for Venezuela when Chavez was alive.
A classic longrunning one is the toilet paper shortage.
Venezuela today is a product of the state Chavez left it in. It didn't magically fall apart because he was no longer there. He simply died before he was forced to deal with the consequences of his actions.
Here's an article from 2010.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/04/28/AR2010042805712.html
>>Even if they're moving to full socialism as you say, they are no where near it yet<<
If I swing a wrecking ball towards you, are you going to stand there? Or are you going to step out of the way?
They were moving towards it, and Chavez had spent a long time showing he didn't respect property rights. In a case like that, if you're smart, you get out sooner, because there's plenty of precedent for what happens next. The 20th century is littered with examples
Here, you would be saying "The wrecking ball was coming, but it hadn't hit" - The sheer knowledge that the wrecking ball is coming is damaging.
>> How is Venezuela an example of socialism failing when they have more private employees than France<<
Because Venezuela was increasing govt ownership of property by any means, while France is privatising and respects private property.
>> It's the failure of incompetent leadership not socialism<<
Tell that to the next child prostituting herself for a sandwich.
Seriously. How many examples do you need?
>> France would be suffering similar problems<<
Why do you think France is moving away from Socialism?
>> Norway would be in disaster<<
Norway is a social democracy and it respects private property.
>> So Venezuela is not an argument against socialism, but instead an argument against having incompetent leadership.<<
It's an argument for both. Socialist leaders tend to be incompetent.
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>> Maybe I don't know enough about Venuzueala. But 70% private sector employees does not reflect socialism<<
Is there a reason you continue to ignore "moving towards" and similar words?
>> What exactly do you mean by lack of respect of private property. Are they nationalizing small business such as cafes and restaurants? <<
Only small businesses count as private property?
Anyway:
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-venezuela-election-nationalizations/factbox-venezuelas-nationalizations-under-chavez-idUSBRE89701X20121008
Also worth noting the large amounts of farmland (How's the food supply situation going) the shops (Nationalised, price controls implemented, then bare shelves) a wide range of industries.
http://abcnews.go.com/ABC_Univision/News/ways-chavez-destroyed-venezuelan-economy/story?id=18239956
"The number of private companies in industry has dropped from 14,000 in 1998 to only 9,000 in 2011, according to Torres"
>> Are they seizing peoples houses and cars?<<
http://content.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,2097735,00.html
You can argue the houses shouldn't have been there. However, the problem with a country that doesn't have an independent judiciary. Sure, the first might be completely OK, but what guarantee do you have that it won't stretch things?
Because there's always another excuse. The only question is whether you leave before that excuse is found.
http://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-11756492
Now, not on cars. This being said: The car isn't an asset whose value you rely on. Your home? Your business? Yes. Losing those is damaging. For your car, you can spend a few hundred on something that does an identical job, just with different levels of comfort and safety.
>> Aside from nationalizing major sectors of the economy, that are already nationalized in many European countries<<
And coffee plants... Because they're not selling at artificially low set prices.
http://www.nbcnews.com/id/32302761/ns/world_news-venezuela/t/chavez-coffee-plants-be-expropriated/
Are coffee plants vital to the national economy? (Actually, as an IT worker, in many ways I'd argue that it is, but that would be tongue in cheek referencing my caffeine addiction)
>> and aiming to provide more free healthcare/education, what else has happened under the 17+ years of 'Chavizmo' that I don't know about in terms of private property? The only thing I can think of is the seizing of a GM factory.<<
Apparently a lot.
Have you tried using Google? Venezuela expropriations is a useful term.
http://www.foxnews.com/world/2017/03/15/venezuela-threatens-to-expropriate-bakers-that-dont-obey-new-bread-regulations.html
They average 10 employees a piece. Are those large? Granted, that's recent, but you know what I was saying previously about people who can make predictions based on previous times this stuff has happened leaving early? Well. This is why. The big things are gone after first, and then the smaller and smaller bits get picked up later. As true today as it was during the Sullan conscriptions.
This is the first result on Chavez Expropriation
https://www.economist.com/blogs/americasview/2010/10/expropriations_venezuela
Bottle making?
Anyway, what people could physically move from point A to point B seemed to be respected. That's about it.
And if you feel the need to object to people moving based on predictions of what was going to happen next.... Well.... Those who got out first weren't exactly wrong, now were they?
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>> The reason is, that I don't see how that's relevant right now.<<
So.... You honestly don't understand, even after multiple explanations (of something that really shouldn't need to be explained) how the start of something that has historically gone very badly for professionals, business owners, skilled workers, etc might influence their actions even before it's gone as badly as it possibly could?
Is this seriously what you're telling me?
That you don't understand the role confidence in the future has in people's decisions?
>> Are you telling me, that if the move to socialism stopped and Maduro kept the current status quo of government intervention in the economy (which I've pointed out is less socialistic than alot of western Europe), everything would suddenly become better, because the movement to socialism is the sole cause of all the problems?<<
If they could convince potential investors that it had stopped? (Again, and I need to stress this because you don't seem to understand things like memories and pattern recognition, they'd need to be convinced it wouldn't start up again as soon as things were going well) That what belonged to them would stay theirs?
That they wouldn't be the scapegoat next time the government was incompetent? Yes it would. Not perfect, but the downward spiral would begin to reverse. At the moment, Venezuela has a well educated populace that will work for almost nothing and be damned grateful for the opportunity. That's an investor's dream. As long as the govt can be trusted to not turn the whole exercise into a waste of their time and money.
Because the real killer in investment (which includes such mundane things as bothering to grow next year's crops) is a lack of confidence that you'll profit from your investment. Kill that, and everything else dies. Force someone to sell at a loss and they won't bother producing again. Make it clear that if someone's company turns a profit they might lose it, they won't bother starting a company.
Why does this need to be explained?
And you've pointed out many things. Including that you've got no idea why a lack of confidence in an economy might be incredibly harmful to that economy on its own. By this point, the problem with going socialist isn't just that it's a bad idea that won't work, but people (at least those with a decent knowledge of finance... Y'know... The people an economy needs to survive) KNOW it's a bad idea that won't work.
And do you know what will happen next time this is tried?
The failure that is Venezuela will be added to the data used to make predictions. At this point, you will still be standing there, utterly mystified as to why everyone with the ability to make two dollars is rampaging towards the exists.
>> I don't think you mean that exactly, you must understand that the problems have much more complex causes. The act of nationalizing sectors of an economy is not by itself destructive, like many liberals like to believe.<<
If fair compensation is given, people know they can expect fair compensation if it happens to them, and the nationalised sector is run well (So that it's not just money pissed up against the wall), no, it's not necessarily destructive.
But, that wasn't happening. Even when it happens at the start, anyone with the ability to use the internet knows that it doesn't remain that way. Just look at Zimbabwe. Fair compensation is given out at first (Mugabe purchased white farms at first) then when the money runs out.... Well, it stops being so fair.
>> Many European countries nationalized some natural monopolies after WW2 in order to reconstruct their economy.<<
Like... Coffee factories.... And bakeries. After a massively destructive war (Which war was Venezuela involved in recently?)
I'm not going to deny that there are some industries that are better off nationalised. As you say, naturally monopolistic necessities, such as water, electricity, telecommunications, great.
Difficult things that the populace needs in order to produce productive citizens such as education and healthcare, fantastic.
Car factories? Coffee plantations? quote unquote unproductive farmland? (How did that work out for them?) Not so much.
>> Of course, as with all policies, it won't work out if poorly executed<<
Sometimes a good policy is poorly executed.
Sometimes it's just a bad policy.
To anyone with any predictive power, this is quite clearly the latter.
>> Also, the fact that under 18 years of 'Chavizmo' the economy is nowhere near socialism, makes it hard for me to understand how this movement to socialism is happening<<
I don't like to be insulting, but there's a lot of simple things that are difficult for you to understand. I've explained them ad nauseum previously.
But to avoid avoiding answering the statement:
It hasn't gone all the way because it's a bloody big job, being done on increasingly scarce resources. However, it's gone far enough to destroy investor confidence, and with that, the whole economy.
>> If 'Chavizmo' was genunly focused on moving to socialism, why don't they have their soviet style economy yet? Cuba did it, eastern europe did it after WW2.<<
I'm going to add ignorance of the current state of the world to the things you lack knowledge on.
Cuba was supported by this country that has since collapsed called the USSR.
Eastern Europe did it supported by this conquering army that was quite happy to do whatever the hell it liked and didn't give a damn about appearing democratic. It was also in the aftermath of a war where, even if not by much, the USSR was not the worst country to control Eastern Europe.
Do you see the difference?
Even dictators don't have magic wands that allow them to just do whatever they like.
>> Like I said before 'Chavismo' aims to reform the capitalist system more than implementing socialism, or complete nationalization (soviet economy). <<
It's interesting that you believe this.
Not nearly as interesting as your inability to understand why something that has turned out very badly in previous attempts affects people's actions, but still interesting.
>> Essentially, Venezuela did a bad job of implementing Soc. Dem., though that's a very simple explanation to a very complex problem.<<
Lol. Venezuela did a bad job of implementing something it wasn't targeting. Funny, that.
>>"Broadly, Chavismo policies include nationalization, social welfare programs and opposition to neoliberalism (particularly the policies of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank). According to Chávez, Venezuelan socialism accepts private property, but this socialism seeks to promote social property too." - from Wikipedia. Similar in many ways to Soc. Dem. imo.<<
Sure. If you ignore his actions. Not exactly protecting private property, was he?
Which... Considering I'd given many examples of these actions, which you had ignored, looks like it's exactly what you're doing.
From his actions, his concept of private property appeared to be anything you could move.
Edit: Thinking a bit further, on your attempt to blame simple economic incompetence on the cause of the problem.
Well... I'll put it this way: Given that Socialism simply doesn't work, an economic leader who tries to implement it is going to be incompetent.
You will not have a competent economic manager who believes that Socialism works, any more than you'll have a competent engineer who thinks that gravity can be ignored when designing a structure.
I know that you believe Socialism can work, but all that really tells me is you wouldn't be a competent economic manager.
Edit2:
https://www.sbs.com.au/news/in-chavez-era-throwback-venezuela-seizes-part-of-a-golf-course
Totally a core industry. I wonder how they'll pay for the school... Probably the same way they paid for the other projects they took over and abandoned.
What's funny is until recently, they were trying to encourage tourism. If they're going after golf courses, it's pretty obvious that failed.
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>>socialism - a political and economic theory of social organization which advocates that the means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole. That can't work now for many reasons<<
We agree on something. But this makes me wonder what you've actually been arguing in favour of it for.
Anyway, progress :)
Well, I thought it was progress, until I continued to read.
It's genuinely interesting to see how many arguments you've dropped, though.
>>But many liberals tend to refer to socialized capitalist economies as 'socialist', this PragerU channel does it alot<<
Don't care if people I'm not talking with are using words incorrectly.
>>I can't disagree with your points on the failure of the Venezuelan economy. But Venezuela is not a valid argument against socializing an economy,<<
No, it's not part of a pattern at all, is it? It's not merely the latest failure that was predicted a long time ago in a long run of failures, is it?
I'm really curious here. How many failures do you need before you understand that it's just a bad idea, with very specific exceptions (I'll agree on the natural monopolies bit. Remember when you tried to claim that Venezuela hadn't done any more of those than your average European nation? You seem to have forgotten, but I haven't) How many ruined countries?
If I were to ask you for a list of successful Socialist countries, what would you provide me with?
Just keep in mind, I'm going to jump on capitalist countries and excuses. (Any Western European country is a Capitalist country. Cuba is a country people have excuses for)
>>which in my eyes means nationalizing the commanding heights of the economy/natural monopolies as well as ensuring a decent minimum wage for full time workers<<
I really don't care what it means in your eyes. If you're saying that, you're probably using your own personal definition. The only reason I could give a damn about your own personal one is that others simply see the words you use, and think that it's an argument in favour of something you're not arguing (Although it's difficult to be sure, you're all over the place)
From looking at their actions, despite your beliefs to the contrary, we can sure as hell add Chavez and Maduro to the list of people who don't share your definition. Unless you're going to try to add small bakeries, hotels, golf courses and coffee to the list of things that fall under it. (And that's probably just a small portion of the list. Venezuela went from 14k companies to 9k - That last number is outdated. I doubt it's increased)
>>It may stand as an argument against nationalizing certain sectors of the economy, but not socialization as a whole.<<
So.... Nationalising certain sectors = bad. Socializing (nationalising? Unless there's a reason you switched terms) the whole economy (I can only assume that's what you meant) which includes these bits = just fine. Hmm....
You also seem to have switched from "Venezuela has only nationalised bits that most European countries did" to... I guess it's "Venezuela has only nationalised the parts of the economy it shouldn't have" or something like that. Your contradictions are making following what you're saying a bit difficult.
BTW. In 2016, the Venezuelan people lost an average of 8KG.
In 2017, they lost a further 11kg.
That's about as much as a medium sized dog weighs. And it's an average.
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Alexander that's fair.
Doing this from a phone, so can't give too much detail, but those countries that haven't collapsed yet are capitalist economies. Including China (Since Denmark Xiaoping abandoned socialism) don't let the name fool you. Socialism with Chinese characteristics is capitalism (remember that we're talking about the CCP's sole claim to legitimacy. The goal for which the ruined the country and starved tens of millions to death. They needed to still have the goal, even if in name only) and they still have a seriously unhealthy economy. They did well because the economy was recovering. Which is very different. Go outside the major famous cities there, and you'll see what I mean.
Nazi Germany wasn't socialist. Really, Hitler wasn't interested in economics. Which I guess makes him better than the Kims. Beyond that, I can't say he was worse, just that he had opportunity to do more damage to more people . This isn't a defence of him, but showing just how terrible the Kims are.
For the others.... They did all fail. The USSR included. They didn't all fail as dramatically as Venezuela, but they did fail. If the reason for failure wasn't explicitly socialism, the pattern says it was only because something else killed them first. Smoking a pack a day won't kill you if you get hit by a bus. It will kill you, though.
And the USSR was a literal prison, which did a lot to stop the brain drain. It wasn't a figurative prison, it was a literal one, with walls and guards.
If you want to see the legacy of the USSR today, check out the economies to the east and west of the wall.
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