Comments by "Dr Gamma D" (@DrDeuteron) on "We Were Wrong About Gold's Origin" video.
-
12
-
6
-
3
-
2
-
2
-
1
-
@raycar1165 the neutron star is bound by gravity. A solar mass of neutrons is > 10^57 neutrons, and in a 10km radius, that is a surface gravity of > 100 billion gee, and a binding energy around (mc^2)/7.
The star is supported by degenerate pressure, which this video gets a little bit wrong...most do, even Dr Becky, and she's a working astronomer at a 1st tier institution.
I would understand white dwarfs 1st, they are supposed by electron degenerate pressure. Basically, electron's quantum state take up a certain volume, and they can't be compressed beyond that.
for a neutron star, the white dwarf is compressed beyond that, and the electrons need such high momentum to find an available quantum state (momentum --> energy), that it takes less energy to find a proton and turn it into a neutron---the light weight neutrino then escapes (low mass fermions need more space than high mass).
So that leaves a bunch of nuclear matter density neutrons, and some electrons and proton at white dwarf density, which is (M_n/m_e)^3 ~ 6 billion times less dense.
now the structure of the neutrons/nuclei has been an active area of research since I left the field, so idk...they lost me at nuclear pasta about 10y ago.
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
1
-
1