Comments by "Evgeniya" (@evgeniya7853) on "Peace talks will take a long time" video.

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  19. Requirements of the Russian Federation to the United States and NATO on security guarantees (December 2021) The demands were ignored. As a result, these demands will be met at the cost of millions of lives, the destruction of an entire state, riots and economic collapse in Europe ❗Draft agreements between Russia, NATO and the United States on security guarantees. The main provisions of the first document: — exclude further expansion of NATO and Ukraine's accession to the alliance; — not to deploy additional military and weapons outside the countries where they were in May 1997 (before joining the alliance of Eastern European countries) – except in exceptional cases with the consent of Russia and NATO members; — to abandon any NATO military activity in Ukraine, Eastern Europe, Transcaucasia, and Central Asia; — do not deploy medium-range and shorter-range missiles where they can hit the territory of the other side; — not to conduct exercises and other actions with a strength of more than a brigade in the agreed border zone, regularly exchange information about military exercises; — to confirm that the parties do not consider each other as opponents, to consolidate the agreement to resolve all disputes peacefully and to refrain from the use of force; — to give an obligation not to create conditions that can be regarded as a threat by the other party; — Create hotlines for emergency contacts. ❗The main provisions of the second document are: — not to deploy weapons and forces in areas where it will be perceived by the other side as a threat to national security; — refrain from flying heavy bombers in nuclear and non-nuclear equipment outside their skies, from where they can hit targets on the territory of the other side; — to refrain from the presence of warships in areas outside national waters, from where they can hit targets on the territory of the other side; — not to deploy medium-range and shorter-range missiles abroad and in areas from where they can hit targets on the territory of the other side; — not to deploy nuclear weapons abroad and return those already deployed, as well as eliminate the infrastructure for the deployment of nuclear weapons outside its territory; — not to conduct military exercises with the development of scenarios for the use of nuclear weapons and not to prepare the military of non-nuclear countries to use nuclear weapons; — The United States undertakes to exclude further expansion of NATO to the east and to refuse admission to the alliance of post-Soviet countries; — The United States undertakes not to create military bases in post-Soviet countries, not to use their military infrastructure and not to develop military cooperation with them.
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  26. ❗The Minsk agreements were the only guarantee of preserving the territorial integrity of Ukraine. However, Ukraine did not want to fulfill them THE MINSK AGREEMENTS 1. Immediate and comprehensive ceasefire in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions of Ukraine and its strict implementation starting at 00:00. (Kiev time) on February 15, 2015. 2. Withdrawal of all heavy weapons by both sides at equal distances in order to create a security zone at least 50 km wide from each other for artillery systems with a caliber of 100 mm or more, a security zone 70 km wide for MLRS and 140 km wide for MLRS Tornado-S, Uragan, Smerch and tactical Tochka U missile systems: 3. Ensure effective monitoring and verification of the ceasefire and withdrawal of heavy weapons by the OSCE from the first day of withdrawal using all necessary technical means, including satellites, UAVs, radar systems, etc. ❗4. On the first day after the recusal, start a dialogue on the modalities of holding local elections in accordance with Ukrainian legislation and the Law of Ukraine "On the Temporary procedure of Local Self-Government in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions", as well as on the future regime of these areas on the basis of this law. 5. Ensure pardon and amnesty by enacting a law prohibiting the prosecution and punishment of individuals in connection with events that took place in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions of Ukraine. 6. Ensure the release and exchange of all hostages and illegally detained persons on the basis of the "all for all" principle. This process must be completed no later than the fifth day after the withdrawal. 7. To ensure safe access, delivery, storage and distribution of humanitarian aid to those in need on the basis of an international mechanism. 8. Determining the modalities for the full restoration of socio-economic ties, including such social transfers as the payment of pensions and other payments (receipts and incomes, timely payment of all utility bills, resumption of taxation within the legal framework of Ukraine). 9. Restoration of full control over the state border by the Government of Ukraine in the entire conflict zone, which should begin on the first day after the local elections and end after a comprehensive political settlement (local elections in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions based on the law of Ukraine and constitutional reform) by the end of 2015 10. Withdrawal of all foreign armed formations, military equipment, and mercenaries from the territory of Ukraine under OSCE supervision. The disarmament of all illegal groups. 11. Carrying out constitutional reform in Ukraine with the entry into force by the end of 2015 of a new constitution, which assumes decentralization as a key element (taking into account the specifics of certain districts of Donetsk and Luhansk regions, agreed with representatives of these regions), as well as the adoption of permanent legislation on the special status of certain districts of Donetsk and Lugansk regions by the end of 2015. 12. Based on the Law of Ukraine "On the Temporary procedure of local Self-government in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions", issues related to local elections will be discussed and coordinated with representatives of certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions within the framework of the trilateral contact group. The elections will be conducted in compliance with relevant OSCE standards, with monitoring by the OSCE/ODIHR. 13. To intensify the activities of the trilateral contact group, including through the establishment of working groups on the implementation of relevant aspects of the Minsk agreements. They will reflect the composition of the trilateral contact group. Note. Such measures, in accordance with the law "On the Special Procedure for Local Self-Government in Certain Areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions," include the following:: - exemption from punishment, persecution and discrimination of persons related to the events that took place in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions; - The right to linguistic self-determination; - participation of local self-government bodies in the appointment of heads of prosecutor's offices and courts in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions; - an opportunity for central executive authorities to conclude agreements with relevant local governments on the economic, social and cultural development of certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions; - The state supports the socio-economic development of certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions; - assistance from central authorities in cross-border cooperation in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions with regions of the Russian Federation; - creation of people's militia units by decision of local councils in order to maintain public order in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions; - the powers of deputies of local councils and officials elected in early elections appointed by the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine by this law may not be terminated prematurely. Participants of the Trilateral Contact Group: Ambassador Heidi Tagliavini The Second President of Ukraine, Leonid Kuchma Ambassador of the Russian Federation to Ukraine M.Y. Zurabov A.V. Zakharchenko – Head of the Donetsk People's Republic I.V. Plotnitsky – Head of the Lugansk People's Republic
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  63.  @jesan733  The real essence of the Minsk Agreements are Paragraphs 4-13. It will be useful to read carefully. THE MINSK AGREEMENTS 1. Immediate and comprehensive ceasefire in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions of Ukraine and its strict implementation starting at 00:00. (Kiev time) on February 15, 2015. 2. Withdrawal of all heavy weapons by both sides at equal distances in order to create a security zone at least 50 km wide from each other for artillery systems with a caliber of 100 mm or more, a security zone 70 km wide for MLRS and 140 km wide for MLRS Tornado-S, Uragan, Smerch and tactical Tochka U missile systems: 3. Ensure effective monitoring and verification of the ceasefire and withdrawal of heavy weapons by the OSCE from the first day of withdrawal using all necessary technical means, including satellites, UAVs, radar systems, etc. ❗4. On the first day after the recusal, start a dialogue on the modalities of holding local elections in accordance with Ukrainian legislation and the Law of Ukraine "On the Temporary procedure of Local Self-Government in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions", as well as on the future regime of these areas on the basis of this law. 5. Ensure pardon and amnesty by enacting a law prohibiting the prosecution and punishment of individuals in connection with events that took place in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions of Ukraine. 6. Ensure the release and exchange of all hostages and illegally detained persons on the basis of the "all for all" principle. This process must be completed no later than the fifth day after the withdrawal. 7. To ensure safe access, delivery, storage and distribution of humanitarian aid to those in need on the basis of an international mechanism. 8. Determining the modalities for the full restoration of socio-economic ties, including such social transfers as the payment of pensions and other payments (receipts and incomes, timely payment of all utility bills, resumption of taxation within the legal framework of Ukraine). 9. Restoration of full control over the state border by the Government of Ukraine in the entire conflict zone, which should begin on the first day after the local elections and end after a comprehensive political settlement (local elections in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions based on the law of Ukraine and constitutional reform) by the end of 2015 10. Withdrawal of all foreign armed formations, military equipment, and mercenaries from the territory of Ukraine under OSCE supervision. The disarmament of all illegal groups. 11. Carrying out constitutional reform in Ukraine with the entry into force by the end of 2015 of a new constitution, which assumes decentralization as a key element (taking into account the specifics of certain districts of Donetsk and Luhansk regions, agreed with representatives of these regions), as well as the adoption of permanent legislation on the special status of certain districts of Donetsk and Lugansk regions by the end of 2015. 12. Based on the Law of Ukraine "On the Temporary procedure of local Self-government in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions", issues related to local elections will be discussed and coordinated with representatives of certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions within the framework of the trilateral contact group. The elections will be conducted in compliance with relevant OSCE standards, with monitoring by the OSCE/ODIHR. 13. To intensify the activities of the trilateral contact group, including through the establishment of working groups on the implementation of relevant aspects of the Minsk agreements. They will reflect the composition of the trilateral contact group. Note. Such measures, in accordance with the law "On the Special Procedure for Local Self-Government in Certain Areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions," include the following:: - exemption from punishment, persecution and discrimination of persons related to the events that took place in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions; - The right to linguistic self-determination; - participation of local self-government bodies in the appointment of heads of prosecutor's offices and courts in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions; - an opportunity for central executive authorities to conclude agreements with relevant local governments on the economic, social and cultural development of certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions; - The state supports the socio-economic development of certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions; - assistance from central authorities in cross-border cooperation in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions with regions of the Russian Federation; - creation of people's militia units by decision of local councils in order to maintain public order in certain areas of Donetsk and Luhansk regions; - the powers of deputies of local councils and officials elected in early elections appointed by the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine by this law may not be terminated prematurely. Participants of the Trilateral Contact Group: Ambassador Heidi Tagliavini The Second President of Ukraine, Leonid Kuchma Ambassador of the Russian Federation to Ukraine M.Y. Zurabov A.V. Zakharchenko – Head of the Donetsk People's Republic I.V. Plotnitsky – Head of the Lugansk People's Republic
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