Comments by "OscarTang" (@oscartang4587u3) on "Hitler's Socialism: The Evidence is Overwhelming" video.

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  2. Regarding burning socialist book: Socialists often burned other socialist’s book. Books written by Fyodor Raskolnikov( an Old Bolshevik), Bukharin, Zinoviev, Trotsky, and other 651 authors were also banned and burn in USSR in Stalin Era. Others than those Communists Books, Anarchist Book by Bakunin was also deemed as “large poison grass” during Cultural Revolutions in PRC, once being discovered in the public, they would be destroyed imminently by burning or recycling as waste paper.
 Other examples of socialist burning socialist book included Political comics made by left-wing German cartoonist George Grosz was burned by SPD Weimar Germany. Regarding arresting leftist opposition: More leftists were killed in the great Purge of the USSR and PRC than in Nazi Germany in peacetime (1933 to 1939). USSR: According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personnel were sentenced to death by Military Courts, and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executed in the Gulag during the great purge. PRC: Just in the Sufan movement of 1955-1957, which targeted the counter-revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal deaths. Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources that can be found online, the highest number of German Communists (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration camps ranged from 20000 to 30000. At the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden” [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934, only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 per cent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps.
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  8. [ Both were horrific, but the Nazis were interested especially in using them as a tool not merely of political control and intimidation against political opponents (or likely political opponents), but of social engineering to eliminate Jews and homosexuals and gypsies and "mental defectives" and other undesirables.] Are you trying to whitewash the Atrocities committed by the Communist States, or are you just ignorant regarding the "Communism atrocities" you are trying to defend? Communists were also interested [especially in using them as a tool not merely of political control and intimidation against political opponents (or likely political opponents), but of social engineering to eliminate] the "Four Old Thing", "Five Black Categories", "Stinking Old Ninth" and other undesirables. Would you kindly enlighten everyone here on what kind of [political opponents (or likely political opponents)] would be constituted by the people wearing glass and required to be eliminated in the Cambodian genocide? [ In particular, I gave up on this one when you starting quoting another author who effectively accuses other historians, presumably ones who are well-thought of and regularly published and who get jobs] in universities, of being a bunch of dishonest left-wing anti-business no-goodniks who don't understand business and thus hate it, and that explains why their analysis is different from yours. That's a bogus way to justify your own disagreement with them. You can do better, so do better.] Which [author who effectively accuses other historians? Without specifying it, you are, at best, Ad hominem, at worst, slandering. [The Nazis were really about something else entirely, and the economic measures themselves were largely in service to tighten their own grip on society and on total power to pursue ends other than "socialism" or "capitalism" or any other particular economic organization. And it's these other objectives and aspects of their regime, especially their racism, as well as things like rabid jingoistic nationalism and militarism, that sort of brand the Nazis as right-wingers.] Hitler wanted to create a nation of Aryan with all means of production centralised at the hand of the state, with great global influence. They are just the Soviet Union but racist instead of classist, current PRC with much stricter state control on economy, and the socialist Isreal from 1948 to 1977 with greater ambition.
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  11.  @MochoStudiosYT  socialists would not be keen on burning marxist books as the nazis did---Stalin did burn the books from Trotsky Socialists arent racist ---Holodomor against Ukrainian, Arab Socialism against Jews nor do they have an idea of "racial superiority"--- Labor Zionism----The god chosen people. Socialists don't consider one another as family---- Anarchism and Marxism also don't consider one another as family Nazis also had a class system, and social class system, which socialism aims to abolish---so as Nazism. In Mein Kampf Hitler claimed end class inequality is one of the "obligations on our shoulders" in Mein Kampf: "(6) By incorporating in the national community the masses of our people who are now in the international camp we do not thereby mean to renounce the principle that the interests of the various trades and professions must be safeguarded. Divergent interests in the various branches of labour and in the trades and professions are not the same as a division between the various classes, but rather a feature inherent in the economic situation. Vocational grouping does not clash in the least with the idea of a national community, for this means national unity in regard to all those problems that affect the life of the nation as such. To incorporate in the national community, or simply the State, a stratum of the people which has now formed a social class the standing of the higher classes must not be lowered but that of the lower classes must be raised. The class which carries through this process is never the higher class but rather the lower one which is fighting for equality of rights. The bourgeoisie of to-day was not incorporated in the State through measures enacted by the feudal nobility but only through its own energy and a leadership that had sprung from its own ranks. ..... A worker certainly does something which is contrary to the spirit of folk-community if he acts entirely on his own initiative and puts forward exaggerated demands without taking the common good into consideration or the maintenance of the national economic structure. But an industrialist also acts against the spirit of the folkcommunity if he adopts inhuman methods of exploitation and misuses the working forces of the nation to make millions unjustly for himself from the sweat of the workers. He has no right to call himself 'national' and no right to talk of a folk-community, for he is only an unscrupulous egoist who sows the seeds of social discontent and provokes a spirit of conflict which sooner or later must be injurious to the interests of the country."(Mein Kampf) Hitler did everything in his power to keep workers from unionizing, which socialism encurages.--- Not until the Communist raised to power. “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) All Communist Countries nationalised their union, like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU. Use the CTC of Cuba as an example. Non of them have right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba) Those "socialists" were Lenin's enemies, and rivals. Lenin didnt jail them because they were socialists like the nazis did.-------They were, the whole revolutionary socialist, Syndicatist, and Anarchist factions were purged in USSR
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  17. Hitler lied to be a capitalist in his speech to ease the social tension caused by his Socialist policies that were listed out in this video. Here are some examples where Hitler lied in his speeches [“You see, the great mass of workers only wants bread and circuses. Ideas are not accessible to them and we cannot hope to win them over. We attach ourselves to the fringe, the race of lords, which did not grow through a miserabilist doctrine and knows by the virtue of its own character that it is called to rule, and rule without weakness over the masses of beings.” Hitler 1930] He lied, as he increase the social welfare to the workers, banned private firing and fixed the wage of the workers, and minimise the unemployment rate to 1-2% after he rose to power in 1933. Private property rights, as enshrined by articles 115 and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, were abolished in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933. (Text of the Reichstag Fire Decree, 28 Feb 1933. Text of the Weimar Constitution.) As Götz Aly’s book “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Worker pay may have shrank in nominal terms, but in actual real terms, it definitely went up, thanks to wage and price controls, rent controls, subsidies on food, rent, coal, insurance policies and more besides.(Aly, "Hitler’s Beneficiaries," p36, p62, p71. Neumann, “Behemoth,” p306. Overy, “Nazi Economic Recovery,” p31. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p71.) The ‘Labour Book’ that the German workers had did prevent them from just swapping jobs, but it also stopped employers from hiring people they liked. Remember, a socialist economy is centrally planned, so the central planners dictate where you go and what you do. The fact that the workers were centrally planned is proof that the economy was “rationally regulated” - a central tenet of socialism. ( “The Vampire Economy,” p109. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327.) ___________________________________________________________________________ [“The head of the enterprise is dependent on his workforce, the willingness of his workers to participate in a common effort. If they strike, his property is worthless. On the other hand, by what right could they claim a part of this property, even to participate in decisions? Mister Amann, would you accept it if your stenographers suddenly wanted to take part in your decisions? The employer is responsible for production, and assures the workers their subsistence. Our great heads of industry are not concerned with the accumulation of wealth and the good life, rather they are concerned with responsibility and power. They have acquired this right by natural selection: they are members of the higher race. But you would surround them with a council of incompetents, who have no notion of anything. No economicv leader can accept that.” Hitler 1932] He lied as he abolished the private property rights, which enshrined by articles 115 and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933. (Text of the Reichstag Fire Decree, 28 Feb 1933. Text of the Weimar Constitution.) The industries and businesses were nationalised. (Bel, "Against the mainstream," PDF p3 + p9. Mierzejewski, “The Most Valuable Asset of the Reich,” p4. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Chapter 2. Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576-577. Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p111-113.) The people who ran the industries were NS. (Bel, "Against the mainstream," PDF p3 + p9. Jeffreys, “Hell’s Cartel,” Kindle Chapter 9. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p124.) And heavy social regulations were imposed on every industry, including regulations on the hiring and firing of workers, working hours, work habits, accidents, wages, vacation time, etc. (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Chapter 2.) If the “leaders” refused to cooperate, the factories that they supposedly owned were taken off them. Professor Junker of the Junkers aeroplane factory was the first to be thrown out of his own business as a result, but he wasn’t the only one. (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Kindle Chapter 2. Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576-577. Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p111-113.)
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  22.  @michaelmoran9020  Yes it does, under Marxism, the way to transform a capitalist state into a stateless Communist Society is by total state ownership of mean of production. “Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain.”(Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith) In “Part III: Socialism of Anti-Dühring”, Engels suggested

“Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. But, in doing this, it abolishes itself as proletariat, abolishes all class distinctions and class antagonisms, abolishes also the state as state. … When at last it becomes the real representative of the whole of society, it renders itself unnecessary. As soon as there is no longer any social class to be held in subjection; as soon as class rule, and the individual struggle for existence based upon our present anarchy in production, with the collisions and excesses arising from these, are removed, nothing more remains to be repressed, and a special repressive force, a state, is no longer necessary. The first act by virtue of which the state really constitutes itself the representative of the whole of society — the taking possession of the means of production in the name of society — this is, at the same time, its last independent act as a state. State interference in social relations becomes, in one domain after another, superfluous, and then dies out of itself; the government of persons is replaced by the administration of things, and by the conduct of processes of production. The state is not "abolished". It dies out.” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels) He didn’t monopolise the definition didn’t mean his definition is wrong or have any contradiction to the idea of Socialism.
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  36.  @KenCunkle  [Now, if you want to go on a rant about how much you hate the Chinese commies and Khmer Rouge, knock yourself out. But please don't be so narcissistic as to think that everybody else has to share your obsessions on a discussino about something else.] Seems you missed the point. If both left and right-wingers would commit atrocities out of intimidating opposition and eliminating undesirable, how can you identify Nazism as a right-wing instead of left-wing ideology from the [motive/goal] behind the atrocities they committed? [ Seriously, now. Don't make such childish and dishonest accusations about "ad hominem" or "slander" without looking into it. Because by doing so you verge on engaging in slanderous ad-hominem yourself. Or maybe you're just hopelessly lazy.] You are then just criticising the tone of the writing without addressing the substance of the argument. By definition, you are still just responding to the tone of Henry Ashby Turner. Would you mind telling everyone that your argument against Turner criticising historians was biased (not dishonest, you are just putting words into Turner's mouth as people can ingenuously believe in their bias.) in this subject matter because "they tend to view big business with a combination of condescension and mistrust." [I'm not sure what your final rant is supposed to be about or prove. The fact that the Nazis were statist, like the Chinese and Russians, says nothing about whether they are "right-wing" or "left-wing" or "capitalist" or "socialist." (I'm not sure how Israel exactly gets into that mix, and for what reason? ] I listed those examples to illustrate that Nazis were not [about something else entirely]. The essence of their mentality can be easily found in other Socialist States. Labour Zionism is social democracy(MAPAI)/militant socialism(MAPAM) for the Jewish Race and their Jewish State. Labour Zionist parties had a plurality of seats in Israel from 1948 to 1977. As Golda Meir and David Ben-Gurion were prime ministers before 1977, yes, they were Labour Zionists who embraced both Isreal Nationalism and Marxist Socialism. [Do you think that the Israelis, and Golda Meir and David Ben-Gurion, fall into the same category with Mao and Pol Pot?] Did I correlate Israel with Mao and Pol Pot, or are you just playing straw man? I am pretty sure that I just typed [current PRC (which is not ruled by Mao) with stricter state control], [Isreal from 1948 to 1977 with greater ambition], and [Soviet Union but race orientated instead of class orientated]. [Like the aforementioned Spain under Franco, Japan was pretty statist from the rise of militarism until the end of WW2--and both of these were also strong allies of the Nazis as well as being recognized as pretty right-wing--but for some reason nobody seems interested in putting the Nazis in the same category with them. Why not? The answer is simple: Because doing so doesn't advance their patently silly desire to try to "prove" that the Nazis were actually left-wing.] Maybe you should consider correcting your narrative when it starts to distort the historical facts. Spain was a strong ally of the Nazis, despite the fact that they stayed neutral in WWII?? Anyway, using your narrative, the UK and the USA were liberal democrats and pretty capitalistic and strong allies with the USSR in WWII. Under your logic and narrative, the USSR should be put into the category of Liberal Democratic Capitalist States with UK and USA.
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  37. Karl Marx wrote the “On the Jewish Question” and has offended at least one Jew (“Hyam Maccoby”) while also being suggested by multiple scholars it is anti-Semitic. Lenin also sent socialists to death camps and nationalised trade unions as Hitler did. Sent socialists to death camps: During the Red Terror First, Lenin came for Anarchist in 4/1918. Then Lenin came for the Socialist Revolutionary in 7/1918. Books written by Fyodor Raskolnikov( an Old Bolshevik), Bukharin, Zinoviev, Trotsky, and other 651 authors were banned and burned in the USSR during the Stalin Era. Other than Communist Books, Anarchist Books by Bakunin was also deemed as “large poison grass” during the Cultural Revolutions in the PRC. Once discovered by the public, they would be destroyed imminently by burning or recycling as waste paper.
 Other examples of socialist burning socialist books included Political comics made by left-wing German cartoonist George Grosz burned by SPD Weimar Germany. Besides, the Nazis didn’t burn all Socialist books. They mostly burned the Marxist Books. The books from other socialists like Robert Owen, Proudhon and Bakunin were not on any list I could find. Stalin proposed Socialism in one country and purged a lot of people because of their foreign identity during the Great Purge. If you can determine whether Hitler and his ideology are far right or left just by all those criteria you mentioned, Lenin, Stalin, and Karl Marx, with their Marxism, would be far right too.
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  50. Seems you missed the following parts and some more addition information. Hitler abolished of the right of private property in 1933 3:00. Nazi party also infiltrate the executive boards of firms, 3:54 13:24 As 3:53 and 4:38 suggest. Those property were seller to party members only the extension of state when the party equals to the states and as long as the party members need to follow the order and production control and regulations from the party/state, the worker representative, mentioned in the video since 5:06. The consequences of failing to comply the party were property seized as Professor Junker 4:20, and/or sent to concentration camp. Even the Fritz Thyssen, one of the biggest industrialist in Nazi Germany was sent to concentration camp in 1944. 20:55 Nazi Firms were owned by the state, and co-controlled by the "leader" ex-owner of the firms or newly assigned administrators, and the Daf, which represented the followers. 8:50 Nationalized union that controlled the firing and hiring of employees, 17:24 In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials. 11:24 (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) 
There were boards for coal, textiles, timber, batteries, paper and steel - amongst many others. In no way was this a market free - it was a centrally planned economy. 11:41 (Neumann, “Behemoth,” p251-254. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p52, p56-57, p59-60.) Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.), and make a corporate law to remove the shareholder's "right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96) and empower the government to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101)." (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938)
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  51.  @RightfulArchon186  ​​⁠​⁠Fredda the guy that cannot even define what Socialism actually is? Even pretending what he said is absolutely true, that every private property he mentioned in that video was actually privately owned and not owned or controlled by mostly literally Nazi members. Free Market and private property can co-exist with Socialism. The definition of Socialism is an ideology that advocated “Social Ownership of means of production”, which appropriate the surplus product, produced by the means of production or the wealth that comes from it, to society at large or the workers themselves. ("Theory and Practice in Socialist Economics") "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10) As long as Fredda not able to disprove every facts and Nazi’s Lied ( because Communists States also constantly lied in their policy/ achievements) in this video. It won’t change the facts that Nazism is indeed as Socialistic as many Authoritarian Socialism and Liberal Socialism, despite all the Capitalistic feature, assume that they are all true, mentioned in Fredda video.
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  60. LGBT is not really a good indicator to differentiate political left and right. In the 1930s, along with increased repression of political dissidents and non-Russian nationalities under Stalin, LGBT themes faced official government censorship, and a uniformly harsher policy across the entire Soviet Union. Homosexuality was officially labelled a disease.[135] The official stance could be summarized in the article of the Great Soviet Encyclopedia of 1930 written by medical expert Sereisky: Soviet legislation does not recognize so-called crimes against morality. Our laws proceed from the principle of protection of society and therefore countenance punishment only in those instances when juveniles and minors are the objects of homosexual interest ... while recognizing the incorrectness of homosexual development ... our society combines prophylactic and other therapeutic measures with all the necessary conditions for making the conflicts that afflict homosexuals as painless as possible and for resolving their typical estrangement from society within the collective —Sereisky, Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 1930, p. 593 In 1934, the Soviet government recriminalised homosexuality in the Soviet Union. Mass arrests occurred in several cities in Russia, including Moscow, and many artists were arrested. On 7 March 1934, Article 121 was added to the criminal code, throughout the entire Soviet Union, that expressly prohibited only male same-sex sexual intercourse with up to five years of hard labor in prison. There were no criminal statutes regarding same-sex female sexual intercourse.[7] During the Soviet period, Western observers believed that between 800 and 1,000 men were imprisoned each year under Article 121.[136]
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  70. The definition of Socialism is an ideology that advocates “Social Ownership of means of production”, which appropriates the surplus product produced by the means of production or the wealth that comes from it to society at large or the workers themselves. ("Theory and Practice in Socialist Economics") Even after ditching Otto Strasser, the Nazi economic system was able to achieve social ownership of the means of production. The surplus product produced by means of production and the wealth derived from it were appropriated to society as a whole by the State and to workers by DAF. The way how Nazi Germany appropriated the surplus product met the description of two principal variants of social ownership of the mean of production according to the following source. "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10) Nazi Germany did gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials. (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was not pro-capitalist. Capitalists were also being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112)
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  75. Nope it is Karl Marx definition. As Karl Marx did put any state run by a Bourgeois, building roads and having social healthcare, and Proudhon’s Anarchism as Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism, as Karl Marx said in the manifesto that: “ … We may cite Proudhon's Philosophie de la Misère as an example of this form. The Socialistic bourgeois want all the advantages of modern social conditions without the struggles and dangers necessarily resulting therefrom. They desire the existing state of society, minus its revolutionary and disintegrating elements. They wish for a bourgeoisie without a proletariat. … A second, and more practical, but less systematic, form of this Socialism sought to depreciate every revolutionary movement in the eyes of the working class by showing that no mere political reform, but only a change in the material conditions of existence, in economical relations, could be of any advantage to them. By changes in the material conditions of existence, this form of Socialism, however, by no means understands abolition of the bourgeois relations of production, an abolition that can be affected only by a revolution, but administrative reforms, based on the continued existence of these relations”(2. Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism, III. Socialist and Communist Literature, Manifesto of the Communist Party) And according to Karl Marx, democracy is not even an essential component of Socialism. "Democracy would be wholly valueless to the proletariat if it were not immediately used as a means for putting through measures directed against private property and ensuring the livelihood of the proletariat." ("Communist Confession of Faith") “Freedom in this field can only consist in socialized man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favorable to, and worthy of, their human nature.” (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.)
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  76. Lenin also eliminated the Mensheviks, the anarchists, the syndicalists and the Kronstadt rebellion. Millions more leftists Stalin and Mao disagreed with were also eliminated in the respective political movement. If eliminating different leftist groups and other atrocities you mentioned would disqualify anyone as a socialist and their ideologies from Socialisms. Lenin, Stalin and Mao and their respective Leninism, Stalinism and Maoism, should also not be socialistic. Regarding Nationalised Trade Union: Historically Nazi, Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade Union——Nationalisation. Nazi nationalised all Labor Union into DAF, like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) Use the CTC of Cuba as an example. Non of them have right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba) Regarding arresting leftist opposition: More leftists were killed in the great Purge of USSR and PRC than that Nazi Germany in peace time (1933 to 1939). According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personal were sentenced to death by Military Courts and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executions in the Gulag during the great purge. In PRC: In Sufan movement of 1955-1957 which targeted the counter revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal death. While in Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources can be found online, the highest number of German Communist (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration Camp was ranged from 20000 to 30000. In the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the  idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden”  [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them  integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934 only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 percent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps. Regarding Anti Semite: Stalin had his own Doctors plot.
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  79. 1. It can be before the night of long knives 2. Socialism is when there is absolutely no private property whatsoever? People in Soviet and PRC still had it since they found 3. and 4. As 4:38 suggest. Those property were seller to party members only the extension of state when the party equals to the states and as long as the party members need to follow the order and production control and regulations from the party/state mentioned in the video since 5:06. 5. Their theoretical final goal and concept are totally different, fascist is still a class socialism while Nazism is a racial socialism. Their socialist entity are totally different. Fascist is not an racial ideology, There were 10000 Jews fascist party member in Italy in 1938. 6. So as USSR, this is not a whataboutism, this is a logic gate that work like this, if Nazi did something horrible and a communist country did the same horrible thing and still being considered as a socialist state, then you cannot really used that horrible thing to prove Nazi German was not practicing Socialism. 7. Krupp is still under the state control, if Krupp didn’t privately own the mean of production of his property (the control of production), how capitalist can he be. 8. USSR and PRC did the exact same thing, Limiting the freedom of employment is the first step of plan economy. You may look at the Hukou System for PRC and the internal Passport system of Soviet Union. 9. Yes “rationally regulated” is the characteristic of initial state of socialism it also stated in “The Communist Manifesto”. And so as PRC in 1950 also did that. 10. Economically motivated doesn’t mean they are Capitalist. USSR and PRC also trade with capitalist country with economic incentives, still didn’t make them capitalist. 11. Anti-Marxist doesn’t mean anti socialism, socialism predate Marxism. 12. The objective fact of socialist country IRL actually quite mirror what Hitler did to the world and Germany. If you say he is lying because he cannot deliver what he said, he is as lying as other socialist leaders in the world. 13. That is communism,as you said communism≠ socialism. This not a valid point to prove Hitler is not a socialist. 14. Lenin, Stalin, Mao they all purged their comrade and other Socialists, it cannot prove they were not socialist.
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  94.  @hobbso8508  1. It is right in the original post, Fracism did use class theory. "As a French Marxist who supported Lenin, Bolshevism and Mussolini concurrently in the early 1920s,[8][9] Sorel promoted the cause of the proletariat in class struggle, and the “catastrophic polarization” that would arise through social myth-making of general strikes.[10] The intention of syndicalism was to organize strikes to abolish capitalism; not to supplant it with state socialism, but rather to build a society of worker-class producers. This Sorel regarded as “truly true” Marxism.[11]" (from wiki of Fascist syndicalism) 2. I am not the only one classify USSR PRC and Cuba as socialist states. And those countries surely without the “non Western Democracy” that has the same criteria of Western Democracy within your funky Socialism definition. 3./4./5. Only under your funky definition of Socialism, Socialism would require the “non Western Democracy” that has the same criteria of Western Democracy. We have been this all day, Marxist permit applying Revolution Measure to a state via either democratic proletarian revolution or violent Revolution forcefully without collective consensus. The end result of Revolution would not guarantee any democracy. Your funky Western Democrac socialism definition excluded Marxism. "Democracy would be wholly valueless to the proletariat if it were not immediately used as a means for putting through measures directed against private property and ensuring the livelihood of the proletariat. The main measures, emerging as the necessary result of existing relations" ( Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848) "If the proletariat, during its contest with the bourgeoisie, is compelled, by the force of circumstances, to organize itself as a class, if, by means of a revolution, it makes itself the ruling class and, as such, sweeps away by force the old conditions of production, then it will, along with these conditions, have swept away the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms and of classes generally, and will thereby have abolished its own supremacy as a class. " ( Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848)
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  101. Karl Marx written the “On the Jewish Question” and has offended at least one Jews (“Hyam Maccoby”), while also being suggest by multiple scholars it is anti-Semitic. ______________________ Lenin also sent socialist to death camps and nationalised trade unions as Hitler did. If you can determine Hitler and his ideology is far right or left just by all those things you mentioned, Lenin and his Marxist-Leninism would be far right too. Sent socialist to death camps: During the Red Terror First Lenin came for Anarchist in 4/1918. Then Lenin came for the Socialist Revolutionary in 7/1918. Nationalised trade unions: “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) The real wage of worker didn’t decrease, because of the fixed price and the fixed wage. According to the table 7.2.1 of “The Longman Companion to Nazi Germany”, the Average real Wage of workers was at its lowest of 88.5 at 1933 and gradually increased to 107.5 at 1938. With the price control imposed them on the German people since 1936. According to Table 1 of ”Feast or Famine: The Welfare Impact of Food Price Controls in Nazi Germany”, by 1937 the total food expenditure of Nazi household reduce to 964 RM from 1369 RM of 1927 where the average real wage per week was 92.3 compare to 103.0 of 1937. Burning Books Books written by Fyodor Raskolnikov( an Old Bolshevik), Bukharin, Zinoviev, Trotsky, and other 651 authors were also banned and burn in USSR in Stalin Era. Others than those Communists Books, Anarchist Book by Bakunin was also deemed as “large poison grass” during Cultural Revolutions in PRC, once being discovered in the public, they would be destroyed imminently by burning or recycling as waste paper.
 Other examples of socialist burning socialist book included Political comics made by left-wing German cartoonist George Grosz was burned by SPD Weimar Germany. Besides, Nazi didn’t burned all Socialist books, they mostly burned the Marxist Books. The books from other Socialist like Robert Owen, Proudhon and Bakunin was not in any list I can find. ____________________ Hitler did take cooperation from owners, Junker was seized from Professor Junker 4:20. Even the Fritz Thyssen, one of the biggest industrialist in Nazi Germany was sent to concentration camp in 1944. 20:55 There is no deal with Cooperation only Nazis. As 3:53 and 4:38 suggest. Those property were seller to party members only the extension of state when the party equals to the states and as long as the party members need to follow the order and production control and regulations from the party/state, the worker representative, mentioned in the video since 5:06. ________________________ Nazi did care about the workers
Firms in Nazi Germany were co-controlled by the "leader" ,ex-owner of the firms or newly assigned administrators, and the Daf, which represented the followers. 8:50 The “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) Historical fact show that Nazi Germany gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Average Worker real wage has been gradually increase from 88.5 at 1933 to 107.5 at 1938 (Table 7.2.1 “The Longman Companion to Nazi Germany”). With the price control imposed them on the German people since 1936, by 1937 the total food expenditure of Nazi household reduce to 964 RM from 1369 RM of 1927 where the average real wage per week was 92.3 compare to 103.0 of 1937(Table 1 ”Feast or Famine: The Welfare Impact of Food Price Controls in Nazi Germany”,). Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was also not pro-capitalist as the Nazi in your own imagination. The "capitalists" were also people being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) ____________________ Bank Credit Nazi forces the Deutsche Bank to give the state credit with Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.),
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  110. Again Nazis Germany was neither running a Totalitarian Communist Economy nor a Democracy Socialist Economy. Nazi Germany was running a Totalitarian Socialist Economy where the property administrator(the owner who had no legal property right anymore) had more control than the administrator of the Communist state. Still, they were much more regulated by the state when compared with the property owner in a social democratic state, which made the Nazi economic system set right in the middle of the Socialist economic Spectrum. 1) The DAF controlled all. Any group of workers, managers or ex-company owners who tried to wrest control of a company away from the Nazi influence would be punished. The exportation of Heinrich Lübbe, Professor Junker, and Fritz Thyssen proved that the right to property of even Aryan Capitalists was not de facto guaranteed.  You also recognised Nazi was running State Capitalism which was just the vocabulary people used to criticise how Eastern Bloc ran their economy during Cold War. By saying Nazi Germany was running State Capitalism, you are saying Nazi German was running their economy as the Communists State during Cold War. This argument seems to prove Nazism Germany was as socialised as the Communist State during Cold War, not to mention that Western Social Democratic governments are running more liberal economies and still being recognised as Socialists. 2) Noted that you recognised both the Modern Social Democratic regime (Mexico) and Communist Totalitarian regime (USSR) as Socialists despite the vast difference between their economic policies. The boundary of socialism is defined by the most extreme cases, the worst and the best. When comparing the performance of DAF with the worst cases scenario, the National Union of Communist States. The Nazi National Union, will fit right within the spectrum. USSR would be a great example of the inequality between the party members and the workers. Proven by the lavish lifestyle of Brezhnev and the following case: Fred Copeman was disillusioned by the inequality in the Soviet Union in his official delegation to the USSR in 1938. On his return, he ceased to be a member of the Communist Party. 3) According to the account of Hjalmar Schacht, Nazi Germany failed to accumulate wealth. Other than his account, The fact that Nazi Germany failed to accumulate wealth can be proven by the fact that they experienced an economic crisis in 1935-1936 and failed to pay the MEFO bill in 1938. Nazi Germany needed to pay back the MEFO by starting the war and with the wealth of citizens via party-controlled fixed wages (Aly, "Hitler's Beneficiaries," Chapter 2.), national investment policy like Geräuschlose Kriegsfinanzierung (forcing banks to "invest" war bonds with the customer saving) and Eisernes Sparen ( Provident fund but for the war effort, involuntary if you were Civil servants, state employees, employees of the NSDAP and their organisations), plus scams against citizen like "Strength Through Joy Car" (Beetle Car). If you tried to use the economic data to prove Nazi Germany did accumulate wealth, I could also use the USSR data to prove that the overall capital of the USSR had been accumulating since its foundation and its dissolution was totally not due to its economic collapse. 4) With the existence of the Social Democrats Government since 1920. You don’t need the total subjugation of any means of production to be a Socialist. I can just use the Mexico example from your 2) point to show that the Nazi Economy was more socialised than the modern Socialist State; therefore it proves that Nazism is indeed a kind of Socialism.
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  111.  @brandonmorel2658  ["Name one country that didn't hoard all of the capital in their own benefit. . ." I would answer to that Cuba, Vietnam, Stalinist Soviet Union, Maoist PRC, Nicaragua, Grenada, every communist country ever. . . Since you seem to know nothing of political economy, let me break it down real easy for you. Hoarding capital is inefficient. Hoarding is a primitive form of accumulation that kills any potential for future further investment. All nominally ideological communist countries in history have instead of hoarding the capital, invested it in the welfare of the people and the expansion of production so as to receive greater profit, that could be invested for more welfare and so on. . . This is the calibre of comments we have in the threads, beautiful people! We have feeble minded individuals that don't know terms and how to use them! ] ​​⁠During Maoist China, Maotai white wine was a "special supply item" only available for the Communist Party and government officials within the PRC. A ton of Maotai white wine requires about 5 tons of grain to brew. During the years of the Great Leap Forward and the Great Chinese Famine, to ensure meeting the official "Launching satellites" production target of "produce ten thousand tons annually" set by Chairman Mao in 1958, the local Communist Government ordered to allocate all resources to ensure the annual production rate of Maotai "growth like launching satellite". In the years 1959(820), 1960(912) and 1961(312), the state brewery produced a total of 2,079 tons of Maotai and exported 139.86 tons. The annual production rate of 1957, the year before Chairman Mao gave the production target of "produce ten thousand tons annually", was just 283 tons. During those three years, nearly 40 million people starved to death nationwide. Instead of feeding the people, the CCP used those grains to expand the Maitai normal year's output by a factor of 3. According to the statistics of the Maotai distillery's annual use of raw materials, these 2,079 tons of Maotai actually used 22.6 million catties of grain, equivalent to a total of 11,300 tons. In Maotai's production area, Renhuai County, Guizhou, the average annual grain consumption per person in 1959 and 1960 was 350 catties and 334 catties, respectively (including 30 catties of seeds and feed). In other words, the actual grain consumption was only about 300 catties per person. 11,300 tons of grain is equivalent to the annual grain consumption of 75,000 people. In 1960, Maotai liquor faced a shortage of raw materials. The Guizhou government gathered 1.17 million catties of raw grain from various counties in the province to support the production. It was still not enough, so an additional 700,000 catties of raw grain were brought in from Jiangjin County, Sichuan, to ensure the production of 912 tons of Maotai liquor for that year. This single-year production record was not surpassed until 1978. In that year, Tongzi County, which contributed 100,000 catties of grain, saw 41,734 non-normal deaths in one year. Xishui County, which also contributed 100,000 catties of grain, had 42,624 deaths over three years, with 499 households wiped out. Bijie County, contributing 290,000 catties of grain, had 53,990 deaths over three years. Jinsha County saw 55,000 deaths, and the most tragic was Meitan County, which had already recorded 122,000 deaths by April 1960, accounting for about 20% of the total rural population in the county. There were 2,938 wiped-out households, 4,737 people fleeing their homes, and 4,735 orphans. Other example of communist country that hoarding capital in their own benefit would be the account of Fred Copeman. According his biography, he was disillusioned by the level of inequality in the Soviet Union in his official delegation to USSR in 1938, and on his return, he ceased to be a member of the Communist Party. Again if you can claimed that every nominally ideological communist countries in history have instead of hoarding the capital, invested it in the welfare of the people and the expansion of production so as to receive greater profit, that could be invested for more welfare and so on, under the same standard I can also claimed that Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy also have instead of hoarding the capital, invested it in the welfare of the people and the expansion of production so as to receive greater profit, that could be invested for more welfare and so on.
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  131. ⁠ @nukethepentagon  Socialists often fought against other Socialists in human history. Lenin were resisted therefore eliminated the Kronstadt rebellion and revolutionary Socialist, and Stalin for the Mensheviks, the anarchists, the syndicalists, and the Trotskyists. So If acting against different leftist groups would disqualify anyone as a socialist and their ideologies from Socialisms. Lenin, Stalin and their respective Leninism and Stalinism should also not be socialism. ___________________________ Permitting/Supporting class collaboration is not enough to refute an ideology from being Socialism, as Karl Marx said socialism that advocated class collaboration, together with Proudhon’s Anarchism as Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism as Karl Marx said in the Manifesto: “ … We may cite Proudhon's Philosophie de la Misère as an example of this form. The Socialistic bourgeois want all the advantages of modern social conditions without the struggles and dangers necessarily resulting therefrom. They desire the existing state of society, minus its revolutionary and disintegrating elements. They wish for a bourgeoisie without a proletariat. … A second, and more practical, but less systematic, form of this Socialism sought to depreciate every revolutionary movement in the eyes of the working class by showing that no mere political reform, but only a change in the material conditions of existence, in economical relations, could be of any advantage to them. By changes in the material conditions of existence, this form of Socialism, however, by no means understands abolition of the bourgeois relations of production, an abolition that can be affected only by a revolution, but administrative reforms, based on the continued existence of these relations”(2. Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism, III. Socialist and Communist Literature, Manifesto of the Communist Party)
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  136. 1. Nazism is not Fascism "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" by Prof Zeev Sternhell debunked the misconception of Nazism is Fascism. “Before proceeding any farther, we have to insist on another element of the definition we are proposing. Fascism can in no way be identified with Nazism. Undoubtedly the two ideologies, the two movements, and the two regimes had common characteristics. They often ran parallel to one another or overlapped, but they differed on one fundamental point: the criterion of German national socialism was biological determinism. The basis of Nazism was racism in its most extreme sense, and the fight against the Jews, against“inferior” races, played a more preponderant role in it than the struggle against communism. Marxists could be converted to national socialism, as indeed quite a number of them were; similarly, national socialism could sign treaties with Communists, exchange ambassadors, and coexist with them, if only temporarily. Nothing like this, however, applied to the Jews. Where they were concerned, the only possible “arrangement” with them was their destruction. Certainly, racism was not limited to Germany. At the end of the nineteenth century, biological determinism developed in a country like France too; but if it was a factor in the development of the revolutionary Right, racism in its French variant never became the whole purpose of an ideology, a movement, and a regime. In fact, racial determinism was not present in all the varieties of fascism. If Robert Brasillach professed an anti Semitism very close to that of Nazism, George Valois’s “Faisceau” had none at all; and if some Italian Fascists were violently anti-Semitic, in Italy there were innumerable Fascist Jews. Their percentage in the movement was much higher than in the population as a whole. As we know, racial laws were promulgated in Italy only in 1938, and during the Second World War the Jews felt much less in danger in Nice or Haute-Savoie, areas under Italian occupation, than in Marseilles, which was under the control of the Vichy government. Racism was thus not a necessary condition for the existence of fascism; on the contrary, it was a factor in Fascist eclecticism. For this reason, a general theory that seeks to combine fascism and Nazism will always come up against this essential aspect of the problem. In fact, such a theory is not possible. Undoubtedly there are similarities, particularly with regard to the “totalitarian” character of the two regimes, but their differences are no less significant. Karl Bracher perceived the singular importance of these differences, which Ernst Nolte (this was his chief weakness) completely ignored.” - Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p5
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  142. The socialism definition TIK used in this video is Social(State) ownership of the mean of production. (25:42) And even according to Karl Marx, the control of means of production is only on the hand of some people (associated producers), not everyone as: “Freedom in this field can only consist in socialised man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favourable to, and worthy of, their human nature.” (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.) ___________________ The definition of Socialism is an ideology that advocated “Social Ownership of means of production”, which appropriate the surplus product, produced by the means of production or the wealth that comes from it, to society at large or the workers themselves. ("Theory and Practice in Socialist Economics") Socialism is not just about working classes. The Spectrum of Socialism is beyond the Marxist Class Socialism and its variant. Proudhon’s Anarchism, Bourgeois Socialism and Owen's Utopian Socialism didn't have the ideology of working class solidarity, yet still classified as Socialism by Karl Marx in the Communist Manifesto. ___________________________ Ideologically Nazism can be defined as a socialist ideology because: 1. Hitler wanted to end class inequality too, he claimed that is one of the "obligations on our shoulders" stated in Mein Kampf. 2.Hitler attempted to organize the economy (26:29) centrally and increase the social welfare (11:27), workers had fixed wages, “private sector” could not fire or hire workers without the permission of DAF, and heavily subsidized by the State (17:15, 17:31), and most of those “private sector” were controlled by Nazi member. 3.Hitler’s action aimed to serve its socialized entity, the race (32:44), instead of industrializing Russia demonstrates, clearly rejected the practice of capital export, which was characteristic for the phase of state (monopoly) capitalism (37:47). 4.Hitler want to solve the solve his “Shrinking Market Problem” through agriculturalise the Lebensraum, to create a constants regulated supply and demand between the Reich for the industrial products and Lebensraum for the agricultural products (34:48) _____________________________ Economically, Nazi Germany was practising a Socialist Economy because: By the fact that the surplus product produced by means production, and the wealth derived from it, were appropriated to society as a whole by a the State and to workers by DAF. This make Nazi economic system met the description of two principal variants of social ownership of the mean of production according to the following source. "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10) a.Historical fact show that Nazi Germany gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was not pro-capitalist as the Nazi in your own imagination. Capitalists were also being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) ________________________________ ​​⁠b.Nazi Germany did reach the lower stage of Socialist Mode of Production. As the economic policy of Nazi Germany did able to make its economic system ascend from capitalist mode of production under Marxist theory. Under the capitalist mode of production: 1.Both the inputs and outputs of production are mainly privately owned, priced goods and services purchased in the market. Production is carried out for exchange and circulation in the market, aiming to obtain a net profit income from it. Inputs and outputs of production are State owned (German businessman to American businessman, from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy,”) 2.The owners of the means of production (capitalists) constitute the dominant class (bourgeoisie) who derive its income from the exploitation of the surplus value. No free Market in Nazi Germany (The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry) Surplus value was controlled and regulated by the state. 3.Surplus value is a term within the Marxian theory which reveals the workers' unpaid work. “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) 4. A defining feature of capitalism is the dependency on wage-labor for a large segment of the population; specifically, the working class, that is a segment of the proletariat, which does not own means of production (type of capital) and are compelled to sell to the owners of the means of production their labour power in order to produce and thus have an income to provide for themselves and their families the necessities of life. There was no wage-labor, because work were guaranteed, and the wages or salaries in Nazi Germany were fixed by DAF instead of market-determined. ( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.).
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  145.  @Schnoz42069  And the state is society, this idea is not from Lenin nor Hitler but Karl Marx and Frederick Engels. “Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain.”(Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith) “ …These measures will, of course, be different in different countries. Nevertheless, in most advanced countries, the following will be pretty generally applicable. … 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly. 6. Centralisation of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the State. 7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan. … 9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country. 10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children’s factory labour in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, &c, &c." (Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848) “Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. ” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels)
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  147.  @Schnoz42069 ​​⁠Here is the original quote regarding the "obligations on our shoulders" from Minecraft. "(6) By incorporating in the national community the masses of our people who are now in the international camp we do not thereby mean to renounce the principle that the interests of the various trades and professions must be safeguarded. Divergent interests in the various branches of labour and in the trades and professions are not the same as a division between the various classes, but rather a feature inherent in the economic situation. Vocational grouping does not clash in the least with the idea of a national community, for this means national unity in regard to all those problems that affect the life of the nation as such. To incorporate in the national community, or simply the State, a stratum of the people which has now formed a social class the standing of the higher classes must not be lowered but that of the lower classes must be raised. The class which carries through this process is never the higher class but rather the lower one which is fighting for equality of rights. The bourgeoisie of to-day was not incorporated in the State through measures enacted by the feudal nobility but only through its own energy and a leadership that had sprung from its own ranks. ..... A worker certainly does something which is contrary to the spirit of folk-community if he acts entirely on his own initiative and puts forward exaggerated demands without taking the common good into consideration or the maintenance of the national economic structure. But an industrialist also acts against the spirit of the folkcommunity if he adopts inhuman methods of exploitation and misuses the working forces of the nation to make millions unjustly for himself from the sweat of the workers. He has no right to call himself 'national' and no right to talk of a folk-community, for he is only an unscrupulous egoist who sows the seeds of social discontent and provokes a spirit of conflict which sooner or later must be injurious to the interests of the country."(Minecraft 1939 English version)
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  150.  @brandonmorel2658  The material conditions were not a factor to be blamed, all those genocide happened in peacetime, and after the communist parties controlled all means of production, all those genocide was just the mean to conduct social engineering. Even if their meterial condition were miserable, it can not legitimised any atrocities, one of the main reason Nazi Germany start the war and execute the Holocaust was because of the degrading material conditions, the lacking of oil, the upcoming economic crisis, and the losing of the war. If you believe “the material condition” can legitimise atrocities. The Nazi’s atrocities were well justified. Are you implying that a regime can still strive for social justice and egalitarianism to eliminate property/ex-property owners and their families (every Communist State), Jewish Doctors (USSR), Teachers (PRC), different ideologies(every Communist State), religion (every Communist State) intellectuals (USSR, PRC, Khmer Rouge), engineers (USSR, PRC), racial minorities ( Khmer Rouge, USSR), people speaking French ( Khmer Rouge), and people wearing glasses( Khmer Rouge). If your answer is yes, then what makes purging people because of their race suddenly more evil and unacceptable? Can’t you see the hypocrisy here, the only difference between authoritarian Marxism and Nazism is just in their political fiction and the reasons behind the execution, people are still going to be killed and exploited by the state under the façade of “ the greater good”?
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  151.  @israelcontreras5332  If you need to use a definition of Socialism, that requires equivocating socialism with communism and refuting all other socialism from Socialism in order to refute Nazism from Socialism. You argument doesn’t seems hold much water. Now your new definition of Socialism is [the economic requirements of the government owning the means of production and private property] and [was very clear about common control] 
For the first requirement :
[ the government owning the means of production]

Nazi together with Liberal Socialist and Authoritarian Socialist did able to meet this definition in practice. As the concept of social(state) ownership of means of production is not equal to social(state) ownership of property. A society(state) is not required to own one property to control its means of production. A society(state) can control its (like a factory) means of production by appropriating its surplus product among the producers and/or to the whole society.

The second requirement:
[the economic requirements of the government owning the means of production and private property]
 Even in Marxist theory, the total abolishment of all private property would only happen after the establishment of communist Society. As according to Karl Marx.

"Communist society will, in this way, make it possible for its members to put their comprehensively developed faculties to full use. But, when this happens, classes will necessarily disappear. It follows that society organized on a communist basis is incompatible with the existence of classes on the one hand, and that the very building of such a society provides the means of abolishing class differences on the other." (Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith) This definition also refuted all liberal socialism from socialism as they still guarantee private property rights. IRL, together with Nazi Germany, not a single communist state can be classified as socialist state under such definition, because of the constant existence of household plot, and their different economic reforms in different era that allow the existence of private market. However, legally together with Communist States, Nazi Germany can still be classified socialist state under this requirement as private property rights, as enshrined by articles 115 and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, were abolished in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933. -Text of the Reichstag Fire Decree, 28 Feb 1933. Text of the Weimar Constitution. 
The third requirement: [(Socialism) was very clear about common control] Karl Marx indeed had a big part Common ownership in his mind, but for Communist Society, not Socialist State. “Within the co-operative society based on common ownership of the means of production, the producers do not exchange their products; just as little does the labor employed on the products appear here as the value of these products, as a material quality possessed by them, since now, in contrast to capitalist society, individual labor no longer exists in an indirect fashion but directly as a component part of total labor. The phrase "proceeds of labor", objectionable also today on account of its ambiguity, thus loses all meaning. What we have to deal with here is a communist society, not as it has developed on its own foundations, but, on the contrary, just as it emerges from capitalist society“ (Critique of the Gotha Programme I) This requirement also fundamentally refuted Vanguardism, a core theory of Marxist Leninism from Socialism.

“….a vanguard capable of countering the inevitable petty bourgeois waverings of this mass, of countering the traditions of, and inevitable backsliding to, a narrow trade-unionism or trade union prejudices among the proletariat, and of guiding all aspects of the proletarian movement or, in other words, all the labouring masses. Without this, the dictatorship of the proletariat is unthinkable.”(On the Syndicalist and Anarchist Deviation in our Party, Lenin)
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  153.  @Schnoz42069  And the state is society, this idea is not from Lenin nor Hitler but Karl Marx and Frederick Engels. “Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain.”(Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith) “ …These measures will, of course, be different in different countries. Nevertheless, in most advanced countries, the following will be pretty generally applicable. … 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly. 6. Centralisation of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the State. 7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan. … 9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country. 10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children’s factory labour in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, &c, &c." (Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848) “Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. ” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels)
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  157.  @KenCunkle  [One of those, maybe, due to local/special circumstances, but looking at the whole set of them, it's quite clear the Nazis were violent right-wingers. Or perhaps you could explain why a supposed "left-wing" regime would have book-burning events where an awful lot of the books to be burned were works by Marx, Lenin, Rosa Luxembourg, and others of the same ilk. Sorry, Junior, but there are just too many facts you have to ignore in order to try to stuff the Nazis into a "left-wing" box that it is a total fool's errand. You would be better off not double-down on being a total fool.]

For the records, your original argument was Nazis were right-wingers because only right-wingers would commit genocide out of Social Engineering. Now you said Nazis were right-wingers because only right-wingers would burn Leftist books. I think you are too clueless and have too high expectations to socialist history. Books written by Fyodor Raskolnikov( an Old Bolshevik), Bukharin, Zinoviev, Trotsky, and other 651 authors were banned and burned in the USSR during the Stalin Era. Other than Communist Books, Anarchist Books by Bakunin was also deemed as “large poison grass” during the Cultural Revolutions in the PRC. Once discovered in the public, they would be destroyed imminently by burning or remaking into new paper.
 Other examples of socialist burning socialist book included SPD Weimar Germany burning political comics made by left-wing German cartoonist George Grosz. Besides, the Nazis didn’t burn all Socialist books. They mostly burned the Marxist Books. The books from other Socialists like Robert Owen, Proudhon and Bakunin were not in any list I can find.

 [The point is that if the only way of refuting the positions of those who disagree with you is by attacking what you IMAGINE their motives to be, rather than by taking up facts to show that they're wrong, you're not really being honest, and you're not a serious historian, which TIK seems to be trying to represent himself as being. As I say. once I hit that section, that was the end of it for me.]

 Henry Ashby Turner was suggesting a reason, not a motive. Stating, “Historian dishonestly dismissed the presented evidence despite knowing the fact that Nazism was Socialism because of some Culture Marxism.” is an accusation of a dishonest act because of an imaginary motive. Stating, "they tend to view big business with a combination of condescension and mistrust." is a suggested reason and the previous limitation that academic literature would usually included. If people cannot challenge any pre-existing point of view, it is a religion instead of academia. So here I asked you again, other than the tone of Henry Ashby Turner, what is your argument to support your stance against Turner criticising the common bias of historians and refute the historical evidence presented in this video and the cited source?
 

[It would be fun to hear you describe how the essential mentality of the Israelis is just like that of the Nazis, not to mention the Russians and the Communist Chinese. What is this "essential mentality"? Specifically, I mean. Knock yourself out.] Strong state control of mean of production (Socialism in one state) for one nation, and one leader with great urge of land expansion.
Israel until 1966, had strong state control of the mean of production for one race and one nation with a little urge for land expansion.
USSR was a multi-national state with strong state control of means of production for one nation great urge for land expansion (despite they committed so many cultural and ordinary genocides).
Current PRC had weak state control of mean of production for one race, one nation with great urge of land expansion.

[Well, you put Israel in the same bucket with China and Russia and other left-wing/socialist states, so presumably their leaders would also share goals or behaviors or attitudes with that of those other states, right? Seems pretty clear. So again: please tell us how the Israelis are like the Soviets, the communist Chinese, and the Nazis. Heck, if you're ambitious or smart, you could even manage to point out their similarity to the Khmer Rouge!]

All those Marxist Socialist even include revisionist like Karl Kautsky has the share ultimate goal of achieving the stateless classless Communist Society. You seem little bit clueless regarding the Marxist Ideology.

 [This is silly, because obviously you're just trying to play "gotcha" with me, which is a sign that you would rather not face the substance of my remarks. Now, it's true that Spain was neutral in WW2, but only a historical know-nothing would suggest that Spain was not affiliated/associated with the Nazis. To prove it, I offer you one word, which you may possibly have heard of: "Guernica." Check the history of what happened there. The Nazis totally backed Franco, not only in word, but with material support.
…
Quite the opposite, in fact. The list goes on and on. Nazi supporters were effectdively on the right, almost exclusively, largely becausd they shared the outlook of the Nazis.] How about Finland and Sweden ( which is as neutral and cooperative to Nazi Germany as Spain, assistance included sending volunteers and help transport German troops from Norway to Finland) for Axis, they are both democratic regime. Social Democratic Party even got majority seats in Finnish parliamentary election in 1939 and 1945.

On the other hands, how about ROC, Portugal, Brazil and Argentina for Allies? They were all considered as Fascist. Your narrative just was filled with historical inaccuracy, there is really no gotcha as I am just pointing at one of the many plot holes.
 
[(And seriously, if the Nazis were "left-wing," why did they hate communist countries so much?)] 
So as Soviet Union hated Czechoslovak Communist, Chinese Communist hate Vietnam Communist , Vietnam Communist hate Khmer Rouge, Weimar Republic’s SPD hates Bavarian Soviet Republic. The former Communist had invaded the latter in every example I listed. 
[ If so, then while you're at it, feel free to explain why guys like Henry Ford and Charles Lindbergh were fans of the Nazis, when they were by no means left-wing or even liberal.]

Lenin also supported by the Imperial Germany monarchy and capitalists like Armand Hammer and Alexander Parvus. If you can determine someone and their ideology is right or left just by their Supporter, Lenin and his Marxist-Leninism would be far right too. [The Pope --and anybody who knows anything would recognize that at this point in history the Catholic Church was definitely a "conservative" institution--supported the Nazis partly because he feared and hated teh communists more and thought that the Germans represented a good bulwark against such left-wing stuff.]
It seems you treat a fail comprised as a sign of collaboration. 
In 1941 the Nazi authorities decreed the dissolution of all monasteries and abbeys in the German Reich, many of them effectively being occupied and secularized by the Allgemeine SS under Himmler. However, on 30 July 1941 the Aktion Klostersturm (Operation Monastery Storm) was put to an end by a decree from Hitler, who feared that the increasing protests by the Catholic segment of the German population might result in passive rebellions and thereby harm the Nazi war effort on the eastern front.
(Mertens, Annette, Himmlers Klostersturm: der Angriff auf katholische Einrichtungen im Zweiten Weltkrieg und die Wiedergutmachung nach 1945, Paderborn; München; Wien; Zürich : Schöningh, 2006, pp. 33, 120, 126.)
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  161. Sadly those refutative critiques you stated can also be commonly found in Communist States in real life. If you can refute Hitler and his ideology from socialism just by all those things you mentioned, Lenin and his Marxist-Leninism would also not be socialism. Regarding Nationalised Trade Union: Historically Nazi, Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade Union——Nationalisation. Nazi nationalised all Labor Union into DAF, like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. Ideologically, Lenin said “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) In real life, use the CTC of Cuba as an example. Non of them have right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba) ______________________ Regarding arresting leftist opposition: More leftists were killed in the great Purge of USSR and PRC than that Nazi Germany in peace time (1933 to 1939). USSR: According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personal were sentenced to death by Military Courts and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executions in the Gulag during the great purge. PRC: Just in Sufan movement of 1955-1957 which targeted the counter revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal death. Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources can be found online, the highest number of German Communist (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration Camp was ranged from 20000 to 30000. In the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the  idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden”  [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them  integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934 only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 percent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps.
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  162. 1/ TIK call them Socialist because The actual Nazi policy was called “Gleichschaltung”. This stands for “coordination” or “synchronisation” - as in, synchronisation of the economy and society into the State. Everything was to be merged together as one, into the social state - the exact opposite of so-called “privatisation”. “Business and professional associations, sports clubs, choral societies, shooting clubs, patriotic associations, and most other forms of organised activity were taken under - or more frequently hastened to place themselves under - National Socialist control in the first months of the Third Reich. ‘There was no more social life; you couldn’t even have a bowling club’ that was not ‘coordinated’, was how one inhabitant of Northeim in Lower Saxony remembered it.” (Kershaw, “Hitler: Hubris,” p479.) “The only person in Germany who still has a private life is a person who’s sleeping.” (Robert Ley, Head of the German Labour Front, quoted from Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107.) “Between 30 January and 14 July 1933... [the Nazis] had coordinated all social institutions, apart from the Churches and the army, into a vast and still inchoate structure run by themselves. They had purged huge swathes of culture and the arts, the universities and the education system, and almost every other area of German society, of everyone who was opposed to them.” (Evans, “The Coming of the Third Reich,” Kindle: Chapter 6 “A ‘Revolution of Destruction?’”.) Private property rights, as enshrined by articles 115 and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, were abolished in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933. "The Nazis viewed private property as conditional on its use - not as a fundamental right. If the property was not being used to further Nazi goals, it could be nationalised.” (Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576.)
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  167.  @mitch775  Besides, although Hitler didn't want to eliminate all capitalist, he still didn't allow the surplus product of the society to accumulate among the capitalists. In Mein Kampf, Hitler wanted to end class inequality, he claimed that is one of the "obligations on our shoulders" in Mein Kampf: "(6) By incorporating in the national community the masses of our people who are now in the international camp we do not thereby mean to renounce the principle that the interests of the various trades and professions must be safeguarded. Divergent interests in the various branches of labour and in the trades and professions are not the same as a division between the various classes, but rather a feature inherent in the economic situation. Vocational grouping does not clash in the least with the idea of a national community, for this means national unity in regard to all those problems that affect the life of the nation as such. To incorporate in the national community, or simply the State, a stratum of the people which has now formed a social class the standing of the higher classes must not be lowered but that of the lower classes must be raised. The class which carries through this process is never the higher class but rather the lower one which is fighting for equality of rights. The bourgeoisie of to-day was not incorporated in the State through measures enacted by the feudal nobility but only through its own energy and a leadership that had sprung from its own ranks. ..... A worker certainly does something which is contrary to the spirit of folk-community if he acts entirely on his own initiative and puts forward exaggerated demands without taking the common good into consideration or the maintenance of the national economic structure. But an industrialist also acts against the spirit of the folkcommunity if he adopts inhuman methods of exploitation and misuses the working forces of the nation to make millions unjustly for himself from the sweat of the workers. He has no right to call himself 'national' and no right to talk of a folk-community, for he is only an unscrupulous egoist who sows the seeds of social discontent and provokes a spirit of conflict which sooner or later must be injurious to the interests of the country."(Mein Kampf)
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  173.  @Squeaky_Ben  The definition of Socialism is an ideology that advocated “Social Ownership of means of production”, which appropriate the surplus product, produced by the means of production or the wealth that comes from it, to society at large or the workers themselves. ("Theory and Practice in Socialist Economics") 1.Even after ditching Otto Strasser, Nazi economic system did able to achieve social ownership of means of production. The surplus product produced by means production, and the wealth derived from it, were appropriated to society as a whole by a the State and to workers by DAF. The way how Nazi Germany appropriated the surplus product met the description of two principal variants of social ownership of the mean of production according to the following source. "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10) Nazi Germany did gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was not pro-capitalist. Capitalists were also being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) ________________________________ 2.Regarding Nationalised Trade Union: Historically Nazi, Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade Union——Nationalisation. Nazi nationalised all Labor Union into DAF, like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. Ideologically, Lenin said “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) In real life, use the CTC of Cuba as an example. Non of them have right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba) ______________________ 3.Regarding arresting leftist opposition: More leftists were killed in the great Purge of USSR and PRC than that Nazi Germany in peace time (1933 to 1939). USSR: According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personal were sentenced to death by Military Courts and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executions in the Gulag during the great purge. PRC: Just in Sufan movement of 1955-1957 which targeted the counter revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal death. Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources can be found online, the highest number of German Communist (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration Camp was ranged from 20000 to 30000. In the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the  idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden”  [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them  integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934 only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 percent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps. _______________________ 4.Regarding Racial and National Socialism/Communism Socialism can cooberate with conservative nationalism and racism as proven by the history and the ideology of Arab socialism and Labor Zionism. They are both ethos-centric, leftist and considered as Socialism, while both want to cleanse the other side from the same holy land. Even Communist States in real life cooperated Nationalism with their Marxist Leninism. Milovan Đilas, who popularised the term "national communism" in his New Class (1957), wrote: "No single form of communism ... exists in any other way than as national communism. In order to maintain itself it must become national."
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  180.  @opanike87  Firstly Nazism is not fascism. Even if it is. Fascism is still as Socialism as Social democracy. "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" by Prof Zeev Sternhell ,despite scattered, illustrated the the Socialist origin of Fascist economical and political ideology. The political aspect of Fascism originated from Sorelian belief or realized that the classless communist state was not achievable by class struggle as Marxism suggested because Marxism failed to account for/predict the following factors: 1. The bourgeoisie would avoid a fight, reduce its power, and purchase social tranquillity at any price. 2. Socialist parties would become instruments of class collaboration and concoct Democratic Socialism. 3. The elimination of bourgeoisies' appetites (the freedom of purchase) and the proletariats' ardor (the reward of production) would lead to the decadence of civilization (Production Inefficiency). 4. A state of affairs in which the official syndical organization became "a variety of politics, a means of getting on in the world" (the power of uniting proletarians would ascend the syndical leader social class from proletarian. Hence the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms can never be swept away) 5. The government and the philanthropists took it into their heads to exterminate socialism by developing social legislation and reducing employers' resistance to strikes." 6. Proletarian violence would come on the scene just at the moment when social tranquility tries to calm the conflicts. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Hence, therefore, Sorelian had two conclusions. The first is that capitalism failed to accomplish its social purpose and create a united, organized proletariat, conscious of its power and mission. (AKA Capitalism was not Self -Destructive in late 1800s to early 1900s) In order to achieve the "communistic revolution", Class Consciousness, Will to Struggle, and Social Polarization needed to be artificially created. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) "class antagonisms were never automatically or necessarily produced by capitalism. Capitalism does not inevitably produce class struggle; a capitalist "inevitability" exists only in the domain of economics, production, and technology. If capitalism develops as the result of a certain necessity, if the capitalists all have to try and improve their equipment, to find new outlets, to reduce their manufacturing costs, "nothing obliges the workers to unite and to organize themselves." For this reason, capitalism can neither automatically cause social polarization and class antagonisms nor give rise to a combative way of thinking and a spirit of sacrifice. Class struggle materializes only where there is a desire, continually fostered, to destroy the existing order. The mechanisms of the capitalist system are able to give rise to economic progress, create ever-increasing wealth, and raise the standard of living. These mechanisms are a necessary but not sufficient precondition for nurturing a class consciousness. The capitalist system does not by its nature poduce a revolutionary state of mind…" ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p51-52) The second one is that the classes would be the foundation of all socialism. The end goal of class struggle would be a free-market society in that different classes coexist in harmony with “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147) "In that case, "should one believe the Marxist conception is dead? Not at all, for proletarian violence comes on the scene just at the moment when social tranquillity tries to calm the conflicts. Proletarian violence encloses the employers in their role of producers and restores the structure of the classes just as the latter had seemed to mix together in a democratic quagmire." Sorel added that "the more the bourgeoisie will be ardently capitalist and the more the proletariat will be full of a fighting spirit and confident of its revolutionary force, the more will movement be assured." This was especially the case because he considered this division of classes to be "the basis of all socialism." This is what created "the idea of a catastrophic revolution" and would finally enable "socialism to fulfill its historical role." (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Yet archive this final goal, a Revolution would still be required. (Because of the need to include Mosley's Fascism, which did not use any myth to push his fascist revolution, into the definition, and even Communism IRL also used "antimaterialistic" and "antirationalistic" values like Cult of personality, social solidarity, the sense of duty and sacrifice, and heroic values to justify its final goal of the classless communist state, which was deemed as not purely scientific by Sorelian. I will skip the myth part. "The capitalist system does not by its nature produce a revolutionary state of mind, and it is not by itself capable of creating the conviction that the bourgeois order deserves to be overtaken not only by a "material catastrophe," but also by a "moral catastrophe." ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p52) ) The economical aspect of Italian Fascism mainly originated from revolutionary syndicalist economics theory, a revision of Marxist economics. The revolutionary syndicalists proclaimed revolutionary syndicates to be the necessary combat weapons for the working class. Even though they did not deny the professional syndicate a positive role, revolutionary syndicalists believed professional syndicates is that their field of action is extremely limited due to the nature of the capitalist economy. The limits were set by the overriding need of capitalism to accede to workers' demands only to the degree that this concession would leave it with a profit. As soon as profit ceased, the capitalists moved on to some other sector where profit was assured, leaving the workers of the professional syndicates without employment. Therefore, this syndicate is incapable of posing a threat to bourgeois society. To address this limitation, the Revolutionary Syndicalists proposed the creation of industrial unions that would organize workers across different trades and industries. This approach would allow workers to exert greater collective power over the capitalist system by coordinating strikes and other forms of direct action that could disrupt the normal functioning of the economy. By focusing their efforts on the economic sphere, the Revolutionary Syndicalists hoped to bring about a change in the infrastructure of society, which would, in turn, lead to a change in the superstructure. They believed that this change could not be brought about solely through political action or a small revolutionary vanguard's actions but required the working class's active participation as a whole. In addition to industrial unions, the Revolutionary Syndicalists also advocated for creating worker cooperatives, where workers would collectively own and manage the means of production. This approach was seen as a way to challenge the capitalists' power and create an alternative economic system based on worker control and cooperation. Overall, the Revolutionary Syndicalists believed that the key to achieving social change was to organize the working class in a way that would allow them to exert direct economic power over the capitalist system. By organizing across trades and industries and focusing on the economic sphere, they hoped to create a society where workers could control their destinies and build a new, more equitable social order. As a revision theory, the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is distinct from traditional Marxist economic theory, as they focused on the relationship between workers and the process of production rather than the relationship between workers and the means of production. One of the key concepts in the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is that of "producers." The term "producers" indicates a type of corporatist organization that appeared just after the war in the political writings of Lanzillo, Panunzio, and De Ambris. In the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory, producers have to be grouped into corporations whose members are bound by a community of socioeconomic interests. Unlike the Marxist conception of the proletariat or workers, the class/category of "producers" could include not only workers, but also technicians, administrators, managers, directors, and even capitalist industrialists who participate in the productive process. In this model, the revolutionary syndicalists opposed the class/category of "parasites," consisting of all those who do not contribute to the productive process. The revolutionary syndicalists believed that this model of a corporation formed from the bottom upward, beginning with the proletarians and some producers and then including all producers, reflected reality. However, above all, it had the enormous advantage of providing an integrated solution to social and national problems. Furthermore, revolutionary syndicalists add a voluntarist element to their theory. They believe that moral improvement, administrative and technical amelioration, and the emergence of elites among the proletariat would lead to the formation of revolutionary syndicates. These elites would lead the fight against bourgeois society and bring about a "liberalist" economy in which the capital would have no legal privilege and relations between capital and labor would be regulated by market forces. ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p143-145)
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  183.  @Schnoz42069 ​​⁠ Historical fact show that Nazi Germany gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) The “private profit” of those “private companies” were forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112)
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  185. 1. Fascism is still a class theory base ideology, a variation of Class Socialism from Karl Marx, which should not be adaptable to Race Socialism. If you really what to brigde NS into syndicalism, you might need to put more time to investigate the class theory within NS (not the racism within Fascism). "As a French Marxist who supported Lenin, Bolshevism and Mussolini concurrently in the early 1920s,[8][9] Sorel promoted the cause of the proletariat in class struggle, and the “catastrophic polarization” that would arise through social myth-making of general strikes.[10] The intention of syndicalism was to organize strikes to abolish capitalism; not to supplant it with state socialism, but rather to build a society of worker-class producers. This Sorel regarded as “truly true” Marxism.[11]" (from wiki of Fascist syndicalism) 2. If the state can just control and remove the socall "crony" just because they refused to cooperate, it is not crony capitalism, as the "crony" has no leverage on/ restraint to the state and is under state control. Not even mention NS just scam those industrialists with MEFO that never payoff. "If the “leaders” refused to cooperate, the factories that they supposedly owned were taken off them. Professor Junker of the Junkers aeroplane factory was the first to be thrown out of his own business as a result, but he wasn’t the only one.” (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Kindle Chapter 2. Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576-577. Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p111-113.)" About State Capitalism, Communist State IRL during and after Cold War was just State Capitalism with political fiction of socialising proletariat into Communist State. With the political fiction in 32:44, the Socialist practice of NAZI Germany was still within the range of Communist States (Yugoslavia, USSR post 1960, Czechoslovakia and Cuba). There should not be double standards, if those Communist State was still considered as Socialist State, so as NAZI Germany IRL. 3. There is no Orthodox Socialism, there is just Orthodox Marxism. Even Carl Marx not dare to monopolised th ideology of Socialism. If Nazism and Fascism are too stigmatise to prove that Marxism didn’t monopolise the ideology of Socialism. Just read the Communist Manifesto, Karl Marx criticised Bourgeoisie Socialism and Utopia Socialism did not advocate class struggle and cannot achieve the goal of Communism world. He admitted there are other socialism other than Marxism and its variations. 4. TIK point is more about the nationalisation of trade Union which is a trade of Socialist Country (NS, Fascist, and Communist States) more than just prohibited by law from going on strike. 5. It is the problem of set and subset, Communism and NS are two small circles within the big circle of Socialism, there is no incessant conflating between NS and Communism. 6./7. Again, there is no Orthodox Socialism, there is just Orthodox Marxism. Even Carl Marx not dare to monopolised th ideology of Socialism. The ideology between NS and Orthodox Marxism/Communism can be totally different and irrelevant to discussiion as long as the felt under the set of Socialism.
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  186.  @hobbso8508  "No, they just use nationalism. The justification is irrelevant." 1.The foundation of nationalism within fascism is built on Class theory, while the Foundation of NS is built on racial theory. Two ideology was build on two different theory, how can the one be a variant of the other? "You are confusing your own ideology with facts." 2. It seems like a fact for me that , "I am not the only one classify USSR PRC and Cuba as socialist states. And those countries surely without the “non Western Democracy” that has the same criteria of Western Democracy within your funky Socialism definition." " "3. And what is the criteria of "western democracy"?" "a. Sovereignty of the people b. Multi party system c. Separation of powers d. Respect for individual human rights" So...democracy. Yes, any socialism that works through a state requires that." 3.No historian put Sovereignty of the people, Multi party system, Separation of powers and Respect for individual human rights into the definition of Socialism. "Marx and Engels literally said outright that the very first thing to do in a socialist state would be to establish democracy. Again, you post quotes you do not understand. They are referencing a pre-socialist state, not one that has established socialism." 4. They are not referencing a pre-socialist state, they are referencing the socialist state that moving toward to Communism state. You see the " as such, sweeps away by force the old conditions of production, then it will, along with these conditions, have swept away the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms and of classes generally, and will thereby have abolished its own supremacy as a class. " within the "If the proletariat, during its contest with the bourgeoisie, is compelled, by the force of circumstances, to organize itself as a class, if, by means of a revolution, it makes itself the ruling class and, as such, sweeps away by force the old conditions of production, then it will, along with these conditions, have swept away the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms and of classes generally, and will thereby have abolished its own supremacy as a class. " ( Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848)? The elimination of classes indicate that a Socialist State transform into a Communist State.
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  192. You also cherry-picked his point to accuse TIK of cherry-picking. You left out the part TIK quoted in 6:18 [Manufacturers in Germany were panic-stricken when they heard of the experiences of some industrialists who were more or less expropriated by the State. These industrialists were visited by State auditors who had strict orders to “examine” the balance sheets and all bookkeeping entries of the company (or individual businessman) for the preceding two, three, or more years until some error or false entry was found. The slightest formal mistake was punished with tremendous penalties. A fine of millions of marks was imposed for a single bookkeeping error. Obviously, the examination of the books was simply a pretext for partial expropriation of the private capitalist with a view to complete expropriation and seizure of the desired property later. The owner of the property was helpless, since under [National Socialism] there is no longer an independent judiciary that protects the property rights of private citizens against the state. The authoritarian State has made it a principle that private property is no longer sacred.] Also, Nazis expropriated all the private property rights entitled by company shares in 1937. " Correspondingly, when the Nazis turned their attention to corporate law, culminating in the enactment of a new corporate law in 1937, managerial authority was expanded at shareholders’ expense (Levy, 1950: 215). While the 1937 legislation codified various shareholder-friendly measures in the emergency order issued in 1931 a predominant theme was to shift powers away from shareholders acting collectively by way of resolutions and from the supervisory board to the head of the management board (Kessler, 1938). This was done in accordance with the tenets of “Führerprinzip”, with the idea being to have companies run by a strong leader, undistracted by shareholder intervention, to the benefit of employee welfare, the People, and the Reich (Mertens, 2007).24 For instance, shareholders lost the right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101)." ("THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938", Carsten Burhop). Regarding Röhm, TIK did mention the second revolution in 39:30. Even after Röhm's death, Hitler still implemented many leftist welfare policies, including fixed employment, price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralized distribution of goods listed in 15:30. ["völkische Staat", were eveything is done to the benefit of "the people".] That is just basically Socialism when you mix this idea with totalitarianism, which Hitler rule Germany with. [And this all meant to Hitler to drag the world into another war that would kill tens of millions. With most of the killing done through plunder, resulting famine and mass murder in Eastern Europe mostly.] Communists also love to start wars (Winter War, the Invasion of Poland twice, the Invasion of BalticCountrie,s and the invasion of Afghanistan). They also killed their people through plunder, resulting in famine and the mass murder of tens of millions. That is not even an argument to disprove Hitler as a Socialist. Regarding the definition of Socialism used in this video, it was "Social ownership of the mean of production" in 25:40.
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  208.  @nukethepentagon  The definition of Socialism is an ideology that advocates “Social Ownership of means of production”, which appropriates the surplus product produced by the means of production or the wealth that comes from it to society at large or the workers themselves. ("Theory and Practice in Socialist Economics") Even after ditching Otto Strasser, the Nazi economic system was able to achieve social ownership of the means of production. The surplus product produced by means of production and the wealth derived from it were appropriated to society as a whole by the State and to workers by DAF. The way how Nazi Germany appropriated the surplus product met the description of two principal variants of social ownership of the mean of production according to the following source. "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10) Nazi Germany did gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials. (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was not pro-capitalist. Capitalists were also being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112)
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  220.  @arcioko2142  According to “Anti-Dühring, the "Stateless Society" just means a ruling entity without "repression and class conflicts" but with the same function of state. The people are still under the governing of “administration of things, and by the conduct of processes of production” which has the same function of government. 
“Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. But, in doing this, it abolishes itself as proletariat, abolishes all class distinctions and class antagonisms, abolishes also the state as state. … When at last it becomes the real representative of the whole of society, it renders itself unnecessary. As soon as there is no longer any social class to be held in subjection; as soon as class rule, and the individual struggle for existence based upon our present anarchy in production, with the collisions and excesses arising from these, are removed, nothing more remains to be repressed, and a special repressive force, a state, is no longer necessary. The first act by virtue of which the state really constitutes itself the representative of the whole of society — the taking possession of the means of production in the name of society — this is, at the same time, its last independent act as a state. State interference in social relations becomes, in one domain after another, superfluous, and then dies out of itself; the government of persons is replaced by the administration of things, and by the conduct of processes of production. The state is not "abolished". It dies out.” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels)
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  226.  @nicknolte8671  Talk about reading comprehension. The subject of the first sentence was [the "Baltikum" corps]. The subject of the second sentence was [their "volunteer corps"] The subject of the third sentence was [the "Black Reichswehr"]. The subject of the fourth sentence was [these "combat leagues"]. If you are going to interpret the first sentence, it was unrelated to the other sentences. You can also interpret that the third sentence has nothing to do with the fourth sentence. The "Black Reichswehr"—as these different squadrons were called—was formed to transform the official "passive resistance" of big business to democratic gains into "active resistance", and these "combat leagues" can be unrelated. But anyway, other than the geological barriers, we also have the confession statement of Bruno Ernst Buchrucker, indicating that Küstriner Putsch had no association with Hitler. Plus, Schwarze Reichswehr was dissolved upon the failed Küstrin Putsch about five days after September 25, 1923. It would be quite impossible for the Schwarze Reichswehr to merge with other combat leagues into a single organization, and led by Hitler." Do you have any concrete evidence that can prove the Schwarze Reichswehr was actually put under the leadership of Hitler? [@nicknolte8671 Again: "The Kampfbund ("Battle-league") was a league of nationalist fighting societies and the German National Socialist Party in Bavaria, Germany, in the 1920s. It included Adolf Hitler's Nazi Party (NSDAP) and its Sturmabteilung (SA), the Oberland League and the Bund Reichskriegsflagge. Hitler was its political leader, while Hermann Kriebel led its militia." "dissolved in 1919" And then another sentence starts which clearly says "in 1923" and then lists the events that happened in 1923. Funding of the Baltikum corps is an example of capitalists funding right-wing paramilitary organizations. Hello, reading comprehension? "Schwarze Reichswehr was in Küstrin, while Hitler was in Nuremberg from 26/9/1923 to 1/10/1923." The year 1923 was 47 years after the invention of the telephone. I'm pretty sure that one of the most technologically advanced countries in the world had telephone lines at that time.]
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  228. If the following policies can be described as a marriage of state and cooperation, then Indentured servitude can also be classified as a kind of marriage. Hitler abolished the right of private property in 1933 3:00. Without owning private property. Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.). The corporate law of 1937 removed the shareholder's “right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) As 3:53 and 4:38 suggest. Those properties were sold to party members only by the extension of the state when the party equals the states and as long as the party members need to follow the order and production control and regulations from the party/state, the worker representative, mentioned in the video since 5:06. 
Firms in Nazi Germany were co-controlled by the "leader",ex-owner of the firms or newly assigned administrators, and the Daf, which represented the followers. 8:50 The “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) The consequences of failing to comply with the party were property seized as Professor Junker 4:20, and/or sent to concentration camp. Even Fritz Thyssen, one of the biggest industrialists in Nazi Germany was sent to a concentration camp in 1944. 20:55
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  230. Your definition of Socialism contradicted itself You claimed that [Socialism is an ideology that strives for social justice and socialization the means of production, this may be achieved wit state policy or more decentralized measures.] The [socialization the means of production, this may be achieved... more decentralized measures] part makes no sense. As in the Marxist definition, “socialization” means something centralised to some social entity. If the government decentralises it, those means of production must be socialised to some other entities. Just like you can not just say, I will find a dog a new host by letting the dog go. [1) The fact that the Labour Front controlled the workers and employers in that country does not mean the capitalist laws of motion didn't function. The cases you mention were minorities and most businessmen were let to accumulate capital anarchically. Capitalism and Nazism were symbiotic as proven by the examples of monopoly and it's beneficiaries, which the Circle of Friends of the Economy (Freundeskreis Reichsführer SS") represented, it was a club of captains of industry friendly to the regime. You tell that the economy was socialist yet there existed capitalist affiliated to the government and a labour corporation -- in the fascist sense of the word -- (DAF) which abolished collective bargaining and worker autonomy. This is without mentioning the fact that the wages didn't increase and the work hours got longer in the peace time. Your definition of socialism, labour politics and social justice are ass-backwards. Regarding your argument about me using a Marxist critique of the USSR, it is irrelevant. State capitalism means a nation in which the laws of capitalism still function, but the state intervenes in the economy in an unliberal manner. The Marxist theory of the USSR as state capitalist was debunked by Marxist economist Ernest Mandel in his economic polemics some 40 years ago. I was using the term squarely to place Germany in the bourgeois capitalist camp. . . I also too consider the social democracies of the western Europe capitalist and reactionary, not really socialist. They just had welfare.]

Historically, Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade union—nationalisation. Nazi nationalised all Labor Union into DAF like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. Use the CTC of Cuba as an example. None of them have the right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba) 
Regardless of the BS reasoning behind the consolidation, workers under both systems are still exploited by the higher classes, the righteous communists or the nationalised state representing industrialists. There is no difference for the workers and no difference for the conditions. As the profit gained by the company would redistribution to the worker ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates or directly by the Nazi Government, "A year or so ago, I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112)
and with the controlled market with fixed buying and selling price. As the only buyer and seller was also the State, as there is no real free market in the economic system in practice as well as in theory, as stated in the CHARACTERIZING THE NAZI ECONOMIC SYSTEM chapter in the "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry."  "The ideal Nazi economy would liberate the creativeness of a multitude of private entrepreneurs in a predominantly competitive framework gently directed by the State to achieve the highest welfare of the Germanic people.  But this "directed market economy," as it was called, had not yet been introduced because of the war. Therefore, a way to characterise the German economy of the Third Reich more realistically would probably be "state-directed private ownership economy" instead of using the term "market." But that means neither that the specific measures taken by the State were really helpful in the war effort, nor that "markets" played no role in the actions of enterprises" (BUCHHEIM, CHRISTOPH & SCHERNER, JONAS. (2006). The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry. ) 

The functioning laws of capitalism, under the [unliberal] state, intervene in the economy of State capitalism, making the economy of Nazi Germany more socialised than that of the Mexican but more liberal than the Communist System.
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  231.  @brandonmorel2658  [3) The number 3 argument really shows your ignorance of political economy. An economic depression doesn't mean a country failed to accumulate capital, it means the productive forces experienced a finance fiasco or a crisis of overproduction. The number one superpower of the world, the USA experienced a crisis in the 20s, does this mean the government and the nation failed to accumulate wealth up to that point, no! It means that capital accumulation experienced such a growth spur that a sector experienced a crisis of overproduction and the wages of the proletarians didn't keep up with the increase in supply, consequently ruining many industries, and thusly the failure of the nation to pay back it's debts. This is simple economics. To argue that a country was socialist because it experienced a crisis is an ignorant argument.] According to Hjalmar Schacht, the economic crisis faced by Nazi Germany was over the demand for the product during ineffective resource allocation by the state, and the state-direct economy of Nazi Germany failed to accumulate wealth and growth its productivity to meet the state quota demand. The economic crisis faced by Nazi German in 1935 and 1938 was the direct opposite of the overproduction example you gave and very similar to every Communist state’s financial crisis. “During the economic crisis of 1935–36, Schacht, together with the Price Commissioner Dr. Carl Friedrich Goerdeler, helped lead the "free-market" faction in the German government. They urged Hitler to reduce military spending, turn away from autarkic and protectionist policies, and reduce state control in the economy. Schacht and Goerdeler were opposed by a faction centering on Hermann Göring.[23] Göring was appointed "Plenipotentiary for the Four Year Plan" on 18 October 1936, with broad powers that conflicted with Schacht's authority. Schacht objected to continued high military spending, which he believed would cause inflation, thus coming into conflict with Hitler and Göring.” Through what evidence can you conclude the US Great Depression and the Nazi Economic crises were caused by the same economic problem ———overproduction?

[Regarding your interjection of the USSR, this is irrelevant. I never said capital accumulation didn't happen in the soviet union.It just wasn't private capital but public proletarian capital in the hands of the government, which reinvested most of it to expand production, hence the great industrialization the Nazis couldn't handle when fighting against the heroic soviets in the Eastern Front. ]

Through your narrative, Nazi German capital also accumulated in the hand public Aryan capital in the hands of the government, which reinvested most of it to expand weapons production since 1933. Regarding how the Soviets won the Eastern Front economically——lend-lease from the USA, by a significant margin. Please don’t distort history to further your narrative. It takes the whole team for allies to win every front against the Nazi. [2) I recognized the Cardenas administration as socialist even though it was corporatized because the example was radical. The socialist policies of that regime were the extensive land reform, the institution of Marxist educators in the ministry of education, the increased proletarian share of the national income, the increase of wages, the lessening of work hours, the nationalizations. If we compared Nazi Germany with the Mexican corporatist regime of the time, we would see the Nazis were reactionary and capitalists, as they didn't imposed similar measures. If we compare the political economy of the Nazi with that of the soviet we would see it doesn't compare at all. As the soviets abolished liberal markets, private property, collectivized the rural part of Russia, anihilated all of the capitalists elements and created a proletarian democracy. ] 

Nazi government also let the poor have their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidised by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, and rent controls. ( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Despite the fact that worker pay may have shrunk in nominal terms because of the failed Nazi socialist economic crisis that I previously mentioned, workers can still get their wage and price controls, rent controls, subsidies on food, rent, coal, insurance policies and more besides. (Aly, "Hitler’s Beneficiaries," p36, p62, p71. Neumann, “Behemoth,” p306. Overy, “Nazi Economic Recovery,” p31. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p71.)

Yeah, you think the Nazis looked [reactionary and capitalist] when comparing with best case scenario. Still, compared to the starving people in numerous Communist artificial famine, Nazi Germany was a Socialist Paradise. [Regarding the inequality of the populace in Russia, it was there, but they owned the means of production, had guaranteed housing, food, water, and other innate rights. Do you really want to compare Nazi Germany, a regime which instituted genocide into the national agenda and the soviet union, and argue about which one had more inequality? You would come out losing there.]

[4) To be a truly socialist -- by definition and intention -- a government has to orient itself towards social justice and socialization of the means of production. The Mexicans did this. The Nazis DID NOT. . . Jesus!] 

If you can recognise the Soviet Union, PRC and other Communist States as Socialist and striving for social justice even with all those atrocities in their hands, under the same standard, Hitler and Nazi Germany also strived for social justice and socialisation the means of production as I can guarantee that Nazi cleanse much lesser people than USSR in terms of number and category. The living standard of Nazi Workers is much better than that of those in the USSR during the worst peacetime. If you think the atrocities of the USSR were not bad enough, Mao’s PRC and Khmer Rouge are still on the list.

Using the leftist killed count as an example:
More leftists were killed in the great Purge of the USSR and PRC than in Nazi Germany in peacetime (1933 to 1939). According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personnel were sentenced to death by Military Courts, and 10,000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executed in the Gulag during the great purge. While in Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources found online, the highest number of German Communists (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration camps ranged from 20000 to 30000. At the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the  idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden”  [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them  integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934 only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 percent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps. In PRC: In the Sufan movement of 1955-1957, which targeted the counter-revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal deaths.
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  232.  @brandonmorel2658  1) A non-contradictory definition. Thank you for the clarification. The government give the mean of production to the syndicate, which is easy to understand. 2) The nature of the trade unions in the discussed countries. By using "State Capitalism" to describe Nazi Germany's economy, you are admitting Nazi Germany was running a socialist economy because Lenin also used State Capitalism during the NEP period of the USSR, where "a free market and capitalism, both subject to state control". (V. I. Lenin Draft Theses on the Role and Functions of The Trade Unions Under the New Economic Policy). USSR was still being regarded as a Socialist State even before their collectivisation movement. This make Nazi Germany sat right in the middle of Cuba and Mexico. The economy of Nazi Germany was more socialised than that of the Mexican but more liberal than the Cuba Communist System. Suppose capitalist laws of motion only constituted by the state net invested its capital accumulation into the capitalist mechanism, none to expand welfaresystem . The concept of capitalist laws of motion is pointless. As long as Nazi Germany provided any state welfare, it would invalidate this accusation. If all the capital accumulation need to reinvested back to non capitalist mechanism, and all need to used for expansiing welfare systen, the capitalist laws of motion can also applied to your beloved Mexico Socialist Government. 3) An economic crisis in Germany [The original point you made about the political economy of Germany is that they somehow constituted a socialism because they failed to accumulate capital up that to point in history…] My point is your premise regarding Nazi Germany is wrong. Therefore, your whole argument constructed on that premise is invalid. [The military industrialisation generated an over-supply of military equipment and personnel that started to eat at the economy.] Nope, Nazi Germany still underproduced according to its rearming target. Nazis need to choose what plane and what ship to build. Unlike your example, the 1930s US great depression, where the economy was ruined by the influx of surplus products within the market, there was no influx of surplus products in the Nazi Germany Market. 4) A capitalist investment of the "Aryan" surplus value [Your point about soviet investment being of the same nature as Nazi Germany is odd. In my original response I explained that Soviet capital accumulation does not constitute a capitalist tendency, because it was net invested again into a non capitalist mechanism, the centrally planned economy for production expansion and welfare… This political economy is anti-socialist, and continued for most of the existence of that state, thusly, it is ridiculous to assume Germany had a single kernel of socialism when it spent most of its time committing itself to capitalism.You haven't proved anything of Nazi's supposed socialism with your claims, as you are most preoccupied with proving the state had control, not that it abolished private ownership of the means of production and the capitalist laws of motion. Economically, it is set in stone that Germany was state-capitalist. [1]] You admitted that Nazi Germany centrally planned the economy for production expansion and welfare in point 5) already, claiming that those [Welfare and state intervention don't constitute socialism, as proven by the USA in the depression and post-depression, which had much welfare for her citizens.] didn't change the fact that Nazi Germany didn't net invested its capital accumulation again into the capitalist mechanism. The capitalist laws of motion also didn't apply to Nazi Germany. [… the state invested it to subsidise industrialists, and the importation and manufacture of weaponry for capitalist expropriation of foreign surplus value. This political economy is anti-socialist, and continued for most of the existence of that state, thusly, it is ridiculous to assume Germany had a single kernel of socialism when it spent most of its time committing itself to capitalism. ] According to the Nazi ideology, the weaponry of Nazi Germany was used for the "Aryan", the Socialised Entity of Nazism, war not for capitalist expropriation of foreign surplus value. Furthermore, during the cold war, USSR was also constantly preparing for war, with more than 15% of its national expenditures in the Military (a similar amount of national expenses Nazi Germany used in 1938) for most of the time in the Cold War. The Soviet state also invested the accumulation to subsidise their military-industrial complex and the importation and manufacture of weaponry to suppress their own people. Why didn't you account that. 5) The Nazi welfare. [Welfare and state intervention don't constitute socialism, as proven by the USA in the depression and post-depression, which had much welfare for her citizens. [1].] Did the USA governing party also infiltrate the executive boards of firms; 3:54 13:24 have its nationalised union that controlled the firing and hiring of employees and redistributing the profit gained by the company; 17:24 have a Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, "Against the Mainstream," P20.); and make a corporate law to remove the shareholder's "right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96) and empower the government to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101)"? (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) The socialisation of those welfare policies even exceeds those of the Mexican government. Therefore, it made the Nazi regime more socialised than the Mexico Socialist regime. 6) The numbers one-upmanship game. [Your argument for how many people were "cleansed" in other socialists countries is irrelevant, Nazi Germany sent to concentration camps millions of people, and over 17 million people were unfortunate victims of the Nazis supposed socialism [1]. . . What a great socialism!] Communist leaders could did much worse. Mao: Mao's policies were responsible for vast numbers of deaths, with estimates ranging from 40 to 80 million victims due to starvation, persecution, prison labour, and mass executions, and his government was characterised as totalitarian. Stalin: Some historians claim that the death toll was around 20 million,[64] a figure based on Conquest's book The Great Terror (1968), with some estimates relying in part on demographic losses such as Conquest's.[65] In 2003, British historian Simon Sebag Montefiore suggested that Stalin was ultimately responsible for the deaths of at least 20 million people.[66]
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  233.  @brandonmorel2658  For the whole economic picture of the CCP, using food on other people rather than feeding the starving people in famine was a national phenomenon. During the Great Chinese Famine, the Chinese Government exported 6.8779 million tons of food to foreign countries. What a low standard you are setting for the Communist country. Even the Greedy Fascist counterpart—-PRC able to achieve an increase of 68% in life expectancy (59) in 3 years (Adelman, 1999, p. 295), it is because the life expectancy of China was only just 35 years in 1949 (Wilenski, 1977, p. 7). Between the dictatorship regime from 1952 to 1982, the economic growth of ROC was, on average, 8.7%. It seems the whole picture is people living in communist regimes were even worse than people living in fascist regimes. Regardless of those Tankies defend which can also applied to fascist regimes, it doesn’t change the fact that Mao killed more people than Hitler by about 2 to 4 times. Do I need to remind you that weapons are not a capitalist mechanism? They cannot used to accumulate capital. Admitting that already admit the capitalist law of motion didn’t apply to Nazi Germany. Cuba and USSR also spent no less than 7.8% and 15% GNP on military expenses, respectively, during most of the Cold War. Why were those expenses justified under your narrative? As you said, it is the capitalist helping the Nazis, not the Nazis helping the capitalist. 6. As his action aimed to serve its socialised entity, the race 32:44, instead of maximising profit, the capitalist law of motion didn’t apply to Nazi Germany. The mentality of completing the socialist transformation/revolution is not unique in Nazism. It is also presented in terms of Revolution from abroad within Bolshevism.
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  234.  @brandonmorel2658  1) is too long will reply later [2) A mistake on both parties Your opinion that Germany didn't suffer a crisis of overproduction and over-achievement doesn't cast out the reality that the rearmament was made specifically to invade other countries and capitalistically redirect their surplus towards Germany. The armament and industrialization of the economy for war does not contradict any capitalist law of motion and constitutes a reactionary imperialist-capitalist policy, which is very unbecoming of the socialist prescription for foreign policy.] You haven't cast out the fact that Germany's goal was far right in conception. ]
Because the foreign people are not Aryan, just like the Communist would redirect the surplus of bourgeoisie to the proletariat.

Germany's goal was to end Jewish capitalism (including Marxist Socialism because Karl Marx is Jewish 33:28) and end the Shrinking Market problem (The tendency of the rate of profit to decline) 34:00, instead of maximizing profit 37:56. By what definition of right ,Germany's goal was far right in conception? 
[3) Irrelevancy and ignorance]
The military history and War plan of Soviet Union suggested otherwise, both The Warsaw Pact War Plan of 1964 and Seven Days to the River Rhine of 1979, and the suppression of East Germany, Hungary, Czechoslovakia revolution, the export of weapon to Iran, Iraq, Egypt, and its involvment in War of Attrition, Ogaden War, Eritrean War of Independence and the invasion of Afghanistan proved their weapons were more than just for defending themselves from the USA. [4) A question of welfare]
What critical lens. You never clearly stated the criteria of being Socialist and just keep repeating the term capitalistic but never defined it. What is your actual definition of Socialism?

 Norway or Denmark are an ideology that strives for social justice and socialisation the means of production with state policy or more decentralized measures

Even under your origin definition, Norway or Denmark are being consider as the model standard of social democrat, if Norway or Denmark are not consider as social democrat, and therefore being socialist, under what criteria you can define your Mexican Democratic Socialist government as Socialist? 

Even if we used the definition from the Manifasto, most of the modern countries nowadays are running a (reactionary) socialist system in a free market environment ( which Karl Marx still acknowledged that is still a kind of socialism). As Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism in Manifesto means “A second, and more practical, but less systematic, form of this Socialism sought to depreciate every revolutionary movement in the eyes of the working class by showing that no mere political reform, but only a change in the material conditions of existence, in economical relations, could be of any advantage to them. By changes in the material conditions of existence, this form of Socialism, however, by no means understands abolition of the bourgeois relations of production, an abolition that can be affected only by a revolution, but administrative reforms, based on the continued existence of these relations”(2. Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism, III. Socialist and Communist Literature, Manifesto of the Communist Party)

 [5) a sequel to an upmanship game of numbers Do the one-time actions of Marxists-Leninist leaders constitute as the representation of all hitherto socialism? What happened to including the anarchists, the social democrats, the council communists, the anarcho-syndicalists, &c. You are playing up the fallacy in which one or two unnuanced examples suffice to represent a complex issue.] 
Stalin Mao and Pol Pot, I counted at least 3 times. Surely not the Marxists-Leninist leaders didn’t represent all hitherto socialism, it just represent the lowest stand of socialism that allow Nazism and Fascist with their atrocities to slip within the definition of Socialism.

You didn’t count the victims from all the political movement since 1949 to big leap forwards, regardless it still prove my point. The atrocity of Nazism and Fascism regimes were within the spectrum of Communist Regime. You cannot refuted Nazism and Fascism from Socialism nor striving for Social Justice without refuted Marxists-Leninist by the atrocities the ideology practicer committed.
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  235.  @brandonmorel2658  I didn’t say the Great Chinese Famine is how communist countries operated normally. As I just need to define the range of socialism, how Nazism can fit into the spectrum, and the fact that you cannot refute Nazism and Fascism from Socialism nor striving for Social Justice without refuting Marxists-Leninist by the atrocities the ideology practicer committed. ————————————————— ROC industrialised in less than 10 years after 1949. Communism is the worst system you can get for a functioning country. For a Latin American Black Caribbean country, you don’t need extreme left Communism, you just need a moderate left Nationalist Dictator government (quite important) that can control/eliminate foreign and internal power groups (like cartels) within the state, then democratised like Spain or ROC. You don’t need to polarise the society to achieve any of the Economic Miracle. ——————————————————- As you said, if there is “social imperialism”, war itself is not a characteristic that only exists in capitalism, it cannot used to differentiate Capitalism and Socialism. ———————— Every communist state is illiberal anyway, thus it is irrelevant. Again, from what you can determine Nazi Germany is anti-workers, when Nazi Germany spent a similar % of its capital surplus on military expenditure as USSR, and was able to eliminate unemployment, established a safety net for the workers with numerous welfare programs.
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  236.  @brandonmorel2658  1) A very detail narrative, however contradicted with a lot of historical facts. Your assumption of Private property rights is factually baseless. Private property is a legal designation for the ownership of property by non-governmental legal entities. If Nazis suspended the Articles that guaranteed the right to own property, Private property didn’t exist de jure.  The property seized of Heinrich Lübbe, Professor Junker, and Fritz Thyssen proved that the right to property of even Aryan was not de facto guaranteed.  Regarding the compliance, Abolishing private ownership didn't necessarily mean the administrating system or the administrator of said property must be replaced.    The illusion of that "private ownership" were only retained by the ex-owner with administrating power (which were mostly Nazi member); for other private owners in the form of shareholders, all their rights entitled by their shares were stripped by the 1937 Corporate Law, which removal of the shareholders "right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors. Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders". (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) For those ex-Jewish firms that sold to the Nazi member during Ayranitsation campaign. Those Nazi members were not buying the property right of the company, they were just buying the administrative right, which they can take it back if the State want, of the company. In practice, the administrator (namely owner) of those firm only co-controls the firms with the DAF. They could not fire, hire, or even change the wages of workers without the permission of DAF( 17:23). ( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.). The “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112)   Regarding privatisation since 1933. Privatisation was a Nazi Scam. Nazi renationalised all the state property that was previously sold to private sector as stock since 1933 with corporate law in 1937 by removing the shareholders “right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.), Every public own firm that were sold to the bank during privatisation were also eventually went back to the control of the Nazi State. —————— The organic composition of capital didn't increase, because DAF gradually reduce the unemployment rate year by year, and again, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or indirectly by the subsidies from Nazi Government. The real wage of worker didn’t decrease, because of the fixed price and the fixed wage. According to the table 7.2.1 of “The Longman Companion to Nazi Germany”, the Average real Wage of workers was at its lowest of 88.5 at 1933 and gradually increased to 107.5 at 1938. With the price control imposed them on the German people since 1936. According to Table 1 of ”Feast or Famine: The Welfare Impact of Food Price Controls in Nazi Germany”, by 1937 the total food expenditure of Nazi household reduce to 964 RM from 1369 RM of 1927 where the average real wage per week was 92.3 compare to 103.0 of 1937. —————— The internal competition also didn’t decrease the employment nor wage of worker in Nazi Germany because, the economic relations between firms and the workers were heavily regulated by the DAF(9:17 ,17:25). The only buyer and seller was also the State, as there is no real free market in the economic system in practice as well as in theory, as stated in the CHARACTERIZING THE NAZI ECONOMIC SYSTEM chapter in the "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry."     "The ideal Nazi economy would liberate the creativeness of a multitude of private entrepreneurs in a predominantly competitive framework gently directed by the State to achieve the highest welfare of the Germanic people.  But this "directed market economy," as it was called, had not yet been introduced because of the war. Therefore, a way to characterize the actual German economy of the Third Reich more realistically would probably be "state-directed private ownership economy" instead of using the term "market." But that means neither that the specific measures taken by the State were really helpful in the war effort, nor that "markets" played no role in the actions of enterprises" (BUCHHEIM, CHRISTOPH & SCHERNER, JONAS. (2006). The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry.)   The firms can't cut costs for the workers by firing them or reducing their salaries. Even when the firm went bankrupt or was forcefully changed hand by the Nazi, as again private property right was abolished, the State could do whatever was necessary to remove the weak firm. The workers would still have their jobs and wage. The only parts of society with competition were between the firms. —————————— Nazi Germany never overproduced from 1933 to 1939, if they really over produce, the Nazi State could just use cheaper price to purchase war meterial, and Nazi people can enjoy food with lower price, the Naxi government would not need to impose price control on food and other material to further reduce the price. [The socialization of labour expresses itself in the national and international separation of labour Nazi Germany engaged, which meant that they relied on the importation of materials from other countries, in the cooperation with other Fascist nations and their wider market. ] Autarky, self-sufficient, is always the goal of Nazi Germany. Nazi Germany only imported raw materials that they didn’t produce from USSR. Most noticeable in the German–Soviet Commercial Agreement (1940), Nazi Germany brought over 820,000 metric tons (900,000 short tons; 810,000 long tons) of oil, 1,500,000 metric tons (1,700,000 short tons; 1,500,000 long tons) of grain and 130,000 metric tons (140,000 short tons; 130,000 long tons) of manganese ore from Stalinist USSR.
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  239.  @brandonmorel2658  [opening up it’s economy to the International market letting cheap imports flood it….] Again, Autarky, self-sufficient, has always been the goal of Nazi Germany. An elaborate bureaucracy was created to regulate imports of raw materials and finished goods with the intention of eliminating foreign competition in the German marketplace and improving the nation's balance of payments. The Nazis encouraged the development of synthetic replacements for materials such as oil and textiles.[38] As the market was experiencing a glut and prices for petroleum were low, the Nazi government made a profit-sharing agreement with IG Farben in 1933, guaranteeing them a 5 percent return on capital invested in their synthetic oil plant at Leuna. Any profits in excess of that amount would be turned over to the Reich. By 1936, Farben regretted making the deal, as the excess profits by then being generated had to be given to the government.[39] [38] Tooze, Adam (2006). The Wages of Destruction: The Making and the Breaking of the Nazi Economy p. 131. [39] ibid pp. 106, 117–118 _________________________________________________________________ Still, the capitalist laws of motion and Capitalist mode of production existed in Cardenss’s Mexico. As those thing can only be eliminated by a planned economy with quota and fix price and a planned labor system where all jobs are being assigned by the state. If the capitalist laws of motion and Capitalist mode of production can exist in Socialist state under your definition of Socialism, how can you classified Nazi Germany as Capitalistic with those two criteria? _________________________________________________________________ Beside Nazi Getmany economic system didn’t match the defined criteria of Capitalist mode of production: Under the capitalist mode of production: 1.Both the inputs and outputs of production are mainly privately owned, priced goods and services purchased in the market. Production is carried out for exchange and circulation in the market, aiming to obtain a net profit income from it. Inputs and outputs of production are State owned (German businessman to American businessman, from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy,”) 2.The owners of the means of production (capitalists) constitute the dominant class (bourgeoisie) who derive its income from the exploitation of the surplus value. No free Market in Nazi Germany (The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry) 3.Surplus value is a term within the Marxian theory which reveals the workers' unpaid work. “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) 4. A defining feature of capitalism is the dependency on wage-labor for a large segment of the population; specifically, the working class, that is a segment of the proletariat, which does not own means of production (type of capital) and are compelled to sell to the owners of the means of production their labour power in order to produce and thus have an income to provide for themselves and their families the necessities of life. There was no wage-labor, because work were guaranteed, and the wages or salaries in Nazi Germany were fixed by DAF instead of market-determined. ( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.).
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  240. ​ @brandonmorel2658  [Even if the legal definition (which is useless to define what is actually private property) "abolished" the privelege to own, monopolies and giant capitalist firms were still encouraged.[1] The regime chose to collaborate with the industrialists and subsidize their efforts. [2] Workers and petit bourgeois elements were suppressed in favour of the big capitalist. The fact that some industrialists and financiers were betrayed by the regime does not erase the fact that an even larger group of individuals and capitalists firms were supported.(3)] [Germany had a reactionary social policy...] What suppression and what reactionary social policy, Nazi Germany have forced employment and fixed wage, workers and petit bourgeois elements were guarantee to get a job and be paid. Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was also not pro-capitalist as the Nazi in your own imagination. Both the “employers” and “employees” were being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) Together with all those soical welfare and state directed market, the firms can't cut costs from the workers by firing them or reducing their salaries. Even when the firm went bankrupt or was forcefully changed hand by the Nazi, as again private property right was abolished, the State could do whatever was necessary to remove the weak firm. The workers would still have their jobs and wage. The demand and supply were regulated, the employment and wage were also regulated, and the only competition within the whole economic system was just between firms, which were mostly controlled by Party members. The mean of production of Nazi Germany was heavily socialisted to the State and Party. ______________________________________________________________ [...the capitalist laws were in motion...] Still, the capitalist laws of motion and Capitalist mode of production existed in Cardenss’s Mexico and Popular Front Chile. As those thing can only be eliminated by a planned economy with quota and fix price and a planned labor system where all jobs are being assigned by the state. If the capitalist laws of motion and Capitalist mode of production can exist in Socialist state under your definition of Socialism, how can you classified Nazi Germany as Capitalistic with those two criteria? ______________________________________________________________ [...and also engaged in imperialist war.] Again, Germany's goal was to end Jewish capitalism (including Marxist Socialism because Karl Marx is Jewish 33:28) and end the Shrinking Market problem (The tendency of the rate of profit to decline) 34:00 for the Aryan People( The Socialised Entity of Nazism) , instead of maximizing profit 37:56. By what definition of right ,Germany's goal was far right in conception?
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  242.  @brandonmorel2658  1) and 2) As I have shown you again and again with the historical facts that the Nazi Economic and welfare policies neutralised, not enhanced, the formation of those “reactionary policies” ( characteristic of the capitalistic system that will automatically form within a market economy system) Even if those “reactionary policies”, namely the organic composition of capital, capitalist laws of motion and Capitalist mode of production, still existed in the Nazi Economic System. It must also existed in Cardenss’s Mexico and People Front Chili. Those “reactionary policies” can only be eliminated by a planned economy with quotas and fixed prices and a planned labour system where the state assigns all jobs. If the organic composition of capital, capitalist laws of motion and Capitalist mode of production can exist in Socialist states under your definition of Socialism, how can you classify Nazi Germany as Capitalistic with those three criteria? 3) Nazism advocates the elimination of Jews, while Communism advocate the elimination of capitalist. It is Communism/ Marxist Class Socialism set up such low moral standard for Socialism. Again, the definition of Socialism is the social ownership of the mean of production. The socialized entity can be race, class, gender or even chauvinistic (Maoism and Stalinism, both were chauvinistic from the personal level to the National Policies Level). National Socialism is not Marxism, but both are Socialism. Hitler's Socialism is race socialism that is socialized by race instead of class, like Marxist Class socialism. The socialized enemy of class socialism is the capitalist, while the socialized enemy of race socialism is the Jews. As communism and class socialism are the product of Karl Marx(a Jew), he also hated them as Class Socialists hate capitalists.
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  244.  @brandonmorel2658  It is a free stock market. The Chinese government didn’t force the price of Alibaba to decrease. ————————— Again if Chile and Mexico have any of the organic composition of capital, capitalist laws of motion and Capitalist mode of production. How can you definetgem as Socialist states under your definition of Socialism, while classifying Nazi Germany as Capitalistic with those three criteria? Nazi also regulated the organic composition of capital ( it cannot be prevent/avoid/eliminated as long as their is labour and capital costs) by socialisation of industry and Market to Party control (Monopolistic Cartels), and eliminated the Capitalist mode of production through rapid investment of armament and other industries to fill the domestic labour supply and regulate the all employment with the nationalisation (destruction) of trade union. The “ridiculous“ policies, which USSR also implemented, were parts of many economic policies Nazi Germany used to implement their authoritarian socialism. You are still unable to disprove this narrative. PS: The weekly real wages for German Workers were increased from 107.5 to 111.1 from 1938 to 1939. I took 1938 instead of 1939 was just because the start of WWII on 1/9/1939 may change the context ——————————————- Mao,Stalin and Lenin all did their share of Genocide against the national ethnic or religious minorities in their own countries, yet Stalinism, Marxist Leninism and Maoism are still considered as Socialist ideologies. Arab socialism and Labor Zionism are both ethos-centric, leftist and considered as Socialism, while both wanted to cleanse the other side from the holly land they shared to strive for their respective social justice.
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  254.  @chesthoIe  Hitler lied to be a capitalist in his speech to ease the social tension caused by his Socialist policies that were listed out in this video. Here are some examples where Hitler lied in his speeches [“You see, the great mass of workers only wants bread and circuses. Ideas are not accessible to them and we cannot hope to win them over. We attach ourselves to the fringe, the race of lords, which did not grow through a miserabilist doctrine and knows by the virtue of its own character that it is called to rule, and rule without weakness over the masses of beings.” Hitler 1930] He lied, as he increase the social welfare to the workers, banned private firing and fixed the wage of the workers, and minimise the unemployment rate to 1-2% after he rose to power in 1933. Private property rights, as enshrined by articles 115 and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, were abolished in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933. (Text of the Reichstag Fire Decree, 28 Feb 1933. Text of the Weimar Constitution.) As Götz Aly’s book “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Worker pay may have shrank in nominal terms, but in actual real terms, it definitely went up, thanks to wage and price controls, rent controls, subsidies on food, rent, coal, insurance policies and more besides.(Aly, "Hitler’s Beneficiaries," p36, p62, p71. Neumann, “Behemoth,” p306. Overy, “Nazi Economic Recovery,” p31. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p71.) The ‘Labour Book’ that the German workers had did prevent them from just swapping jobs, but it also stopped employers from hiring people they liked. Remember, a socialist economy is centrally planned, so the central planners dictate where you go and what you do. The fact that the workers were centrally planned is proof that the economy was “rationally regulated” - a central tenet of socialism. ( “The Vampire Economy,” p109. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327.) _____________________________________________________________________________ [“The head of the enterprise is dependent on his workforce, the willingness of his workers to participate in a common effort. If they strike, his property is worthless. On the other hand, by what right could they claim a part of this property, even to participate in decisions? Mister Amann, would you accept it if your stenographers suddenly wanted to take part in your decisions? The employer is responsible for production, and assures the workers their subsistence. Our great heads of industry are not concerned with the accumulation of wealth and the good life, rather they are concerned with responsibility and power. They have acquired this right by natural selection: they are members of the higher race. But you would surround them with a council of incompetents, who have no notion of anything. No economicv leader can accept that.” Hitler 1932] He lied as he abolished the private property rights, which enshrined by articles 115 and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933. (Text of the Reichstag Fire Decree, 28 Feb 1933. Text of the Weimar Constitution.) The industries and businesses were nationalised. (Bel, "Against the mainstream," PDF p3 + p9. Mierzejewski, “The Most Valuable Asset of the Reich,” p4. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Chapter 2. Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576-577. Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p111-113.) The people who ran the industries were NS. (Bel, "Against the mainstream," PDF p3 + p9. Jeffreys, “Hell’s Cartel,” Kindle Chapter 9. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p124.) And heavy social regulations were imposed on every industry, including regulations on the hiring and firing of workers, working hours, work habits, accidents, wages, vacation time, etc. (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Chapter 2.) If the “leaders” refused to cooperate, the factories that they supposedly owned were taken off them. Professor Junker of the Junkers aeroplane factory was the first to be thrown out of his own business as a result, but he wasn’t the only one. (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Kindle Chapter 2. Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576-577. Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p111-113.)
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  256.  @WhiteWolf126  The abolish of private ownership right in 1933. "The decree of February 28, 1933, nullified article 153 of the Weimar Constitution which guaranteed private property and restricted interference with private property in accordance with certain legally defined conditions ... The conception of property has experienced a fundamental change. The individualistic conception of the State - a result of the liberal spirit - must give way to the concept that communal welfare precedes individual welfare. (Gemeinnutz geht vor Eigennutz).” (Jahrbuch des Oeffentlichen Rechtes der Gegenward, ed. by Otto Koellreuther (1935), p. 267. - Quoted from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy".) _____________________________________________________________________ Privitisation did exist, but resources only sold to Nazi member and their affiliates under the Nazi control. “It is a fact that the government of the Nazi Party sold off public ownership in several State owned firms in the mid-1930s. These firms belonged to a wide range of sectors: steel, mining, banking, local public utilities, shipyards, ship-lines, railways, etc. In addition, the delivery of some public services that were produced by government prior to the 1930s, especially social and labor-related services, was transferred to the private sector, mainly to organizations within the party.” (Bel, G. "Against the mainstream: Nazi privatization in 1930s Germany," Universitat de Barcelona, PDF p3.) “Besides the transfer to the private sector of public ownership in firms, the Nazi government also transferred many public services (some long established, others newly created) to special organizations: either the Nazi party and its affiliates(Pollock (1938, p. 43-68) provides an extensive revision of the organizational characteristics of the Nazi Party holding of organizations.) or other allegedly independent organizations which were set up for a specific purpose (Nathan, 1944a, p. 321). In this way, delivery of these services was privatized.” (Bel, G. "Against the mainstream: Nazi privatization in 1930s Germany," Universitat de Barcelona, PDF p9.)
 [The Party of the Government is not private sector](TIK remark)
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  257.  @WhiteWolf126  Then why did the contemperory record and historical research said otherwise? “Between 30 January and 14 July 1933... [the Nazis] had coordinated all social institutions, apart from the Churches and the army, into a vast and still inchoate structure run by themselves. They had purged huge swathes of culture and the arts, the universities and the education system, and almost every other area of German society, of everyone who was opposed to them.” (Evans, “The Coming of the Third Reich,” Kindle: Chapter 6 “A ‘Revolution of Destruction?’”.) Private property rights, as enshrined by articles 115 and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, were abolished in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933. "The decree of February 28, 1933, nullified article 153 of the Weimar Constitution which guaranteed private property and restricted interference with private property in accordance with certain legally defined conditions ... The conception of property has experienced a fundamental change. The individualistic conception of the State - a result of the liberal spirit - must give way to the concept that communal welfare precedes individual welfare. (Gemeinnutz geht vor Eigennutz).” (Jahrbuch des Oeffentlichen Rechtes der Gegenward, ed. by Otto Koellreuther (1935), p. 267. - Quoted from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy".) "The Nazis viewed private property as conditional on its use - not as a fundamental right. If the property was not being used to further Nazi goals, it could be nationalised.” (Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576.) "Both governments [Nazi and Soviet] reorganised industry into larger units, ostensibly to increase state control over economic activity. The Nazis reorganised industry into 13 administrative groups with a large number of subgroups to create a private hierarchy for state control. The state therefore could direct the firms’ activities without acquiring direct ownership of enterprises. The pre-existing tendency to form cartels was encouraged to eliminate competition that would destabilise prices.” (Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p582-583.) "...in practice the Reichsbank and the Reich Ministry of Economic Affairs had no intention of allowing the radical activists of the SA, the shopfloor militants of the Nazi party or Gauleiter commissioners to dictate the course of events. Under the slogan of the 'strong state', the ministerial bureaucracy fashioned a new national structure of economic regulation." (Tooze, “Wages of Destruction," p112.) “We worked and governed with incredible elan. We really ruled. For the bureaucrats of the Ministry the contrast to the Weimar Republic was stark. Party chatter in the Reichstag was no longer heard. The language of the bureaucracy was rid of the paralysing formula: technically right but politically impossible.” (Schacht, speaking of the situation after 1933, quoted from Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p112-113.) “Manufacturers in Germany were panic-stricken when they heard of the experiences of some industrialists who were more or less expropriated by the State. These industrialists were visited by State auditors who had strict orders to “examine” the balance sheets and all bookkeeping entries of the company (or individual businessman) for the preceding two, three, or more years until some error or false entry was found. The slightest formal mistake was punished with tremendous penalties. A fine of millions of marks was imposed for a single bookkeeping error. Obviously, the examination of the books was simply a pretext for partial expropriation of the private capitalist with a view to complete expropriation and seizure of the desired property later. The owner of the property was helpless, since under [National Socialism] there is no longer an independent judiciary that protects the property rights of private citizens against the state. The authoritarian State has made it a principle that private property is no longer sacred.” (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Chapter 2.)
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  261.  @WhiteWolf126  [They were socialists because a jewish revolutionary communist didn't like their economics because it was NOT Socialism according to him]    [So you lied when you claimed he wasn't a jew? Ok, good to know. His book is about his experience doing business as a JEW under FASCISM, more specificially the NSDAP. It's not about his experience doing business under Socialism or bolshevism.]  He was a Jew didn't mean the accounts in the book were from Jewish businessmen. Are you claiming that because the author was a Jew, the example the author used must also be Jews? If true, this argument has a huge logical leap that needs evidence to prove otherwise. His book described the objective fact that NAZI Government expropriated and collectivized private property and set up plan economies. No matter how the author claimed, Fascism was behind all those actions. Those accounts of collectivization of private property were still objective facts. What the author thinks those actions represent is irrelevant because I am referencing the account no the view of Vampire Economics to prove Nazis centralized and collectivized the German Economic and means of production. If centralizing and collectivizing the mean of production means Socialism, then that is just a happy little accident. [Collectivization and privatization are terms that applied to economics. And what kind of figure heads of culture and academia was replaced do you think? Hint: they were leftists and liberals pushing the same kind of cultural leftism we see today.] Lenin and Stalin also purge the Mensheviks, the anarchist, the syndicalists, the Trotskyists, and the Kronstadt rebellion. Millions more leftists Stalin disagreed with were purged during the great purge if killing/purging different leftist groups would disqualify anyone as a socialist. So as every Lenin Stalin and Mao. [I did, you mongoloid.  "Then you list two outspoken Nazi critics being jailed as if this is evidence of Socialism. Absolutely ridiculous and low IQ. Here's a tip for you though; not only socialists jail their political opponents. Imagine being this delusional."] Junkers was not an outspoken Nazi critic and was never sent to jail. He was just being expropriated.  Besides, your counter-argument has nothing to contradict to my point. Similar to the account from the vampire economy, the expropriation of Fritz Thyssen wasn't evidence of Socialism. It is evidence the expropriation and the abolishment of private property rights by Nazi was not only applied to Jews but to everyone.    I only mentioned Fritz Thyssen, who is the second outspoken Nazi critic you were referring to?      [They were socialists because they had regulations just like every other state in history]  Regulation, including fixed wages and employment of workers (17:15, 17:31) by the DAF, and the centralized distribution of raw material and goods with price control even before the war started (11:27). What other capitalist states in history have that kind of regulation?    [They were socialists because they allowed private property and conducted privatizations on a massive scale.]    The state property was only privatized to the party members, which is the extension, and acted on behalf of the state. Your narrative of Nazi members being just individuals that can do whatever they want is disproved by the jailing and the expropriation of Fritz Thyssen and Hjalmar Schacht. The ownership of the firms was always in the hand of the state, not the party member.  Hitler tolerated them didn't mean he couldn't legally strip private property from anyone. He didn't do it to everyone because he knew the harm of removing competition would be greater than the benefit.    Besides, if the demand and supply were regulated, the employment and wage were also regulated, and the only competition within the whole economic system was just between firms, which were mostly controlled by Party members. The mean of production was still in the hand of the state. The surplus product was still under the appropriation of the Nazi Regime. The Nazi economic system was just reformed Communist States' economic systems. If the Soviet Union and PRC, after 1980, and Cube and Vietnam, after 2000, were still considered to be Socialist States, Nazi Germany should still be counted as one of them.  [They were socialists because you want them to be at all costs] Nazis were socialist because they abolished the private property right of everyone, centralized the German economy to the ruling party and its regime, appropriated the surplus product of the mean of production throughout the nation, and tried to implement a planned economy.
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  281.  @shte_ken3978  [it's not because both ideologies controle society through the state that it is the same. They have completely opposing use of the state.] So yes, thank you, you finally agreed, both Marxism and Nazism are ideologies dedicated for social ownership of mean of production. Although, they are both Socialism, surely, they had their differences. Marxism is class Socialism, while Nazism is race Socialism. One is about class, another is about race. Despite the different socilaised entities, they have similar end goal. Like Karl Marx, Hitler also wanted to collectivise the race and create a “People’s State” or “People’s Community” - a Volksgemeinschaft. The idea was to abolish distinctions between classes, genders and so on, and equalise all Germans in the community. (Aly, "Hitler’s Beneficiaries," P30. Bessel, “Life in the Third Reich,” p25. Browning and Siegelbaum, “Beyond Totalitarianism,” Kindle Chapter 6. Hitler, “Mein Kampf,” p307, p410.) [The socialist state is meant to be completely democratic, the state in a socialist society is not meant to controle its people but to be controlled by them, this is the exact opposite when talking about fascism.] First, again fascism (in theory at least) is about equalised the profit of capitalism amount all class. However, similar to Communism, fascism was failed to put in practice. Secondly, you are arguing against the definition of Communism against the words of Marx and Engels and the action of Lenin and Mao. I am not opposed to your thinking that socialism should be about stateless or democracy( not the North Korean or Soviet one, The Western one aka bourgeoisie democracy which Marxist despise ) . But, if Marxism and Communist State were able to be classified as Socialism and Socialist State, with such ultra-low standard that the leftist themselves defined, then Nazism and fascism should also be able to classified as socialism under that same low standard.
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  282.  @shte_ken3978  [It's the idea that [social classes would continue to exist, but there would be no class conflict between them.] that I reject. This is impossible from a socialist point of view, not a Marxist point of view but a socialist one.] The private property right has been abolished in 1933, without owning private property, they were all in the same class with different position. How could bourgeoisie exist, how could class difference exist? [Under Nazism, the means of production, distribution, and exchange are not owned or regulated by the community as a whole but by the "the capitalists that have worked their way to the top through their capacity".] Again, the whole demand and supply of the Nazi German was regulated by the state and the party. The only buyer and seller was the state/party. If they isolate the competition between the industrialist (nor capitalist as all of those factors were state owned), and the cost of competition would never transfer to the workers (Fix wage and employment), where is the class oppression, where is the class conflict? ["the capitalists have worked their way to the top through their capacity, and as the basis of this selection, which again only proves their higher race, they have a right to lead."] The full quote should be: "the capitalists have worked their way to the top through their capacity,and on the basis of this selection, which again only proves their higher race, they have a right to lead. Now you want an incapable Government Council or Works Council, which has no notion of anything, to have a say: no leader in economic life would tolerate it" He said that to ensure those capitalists can maintain there administrative position if they got the power in 1930.Hitler abolished those capitalists private property right, putting them to work for the State, and outlaw the capitalist to transfer their cost/problem to the workers (Fix wage and employment), instead of erasing them from the economic system and replacing them with the inexperienced like the Soviet did in the first few years and PRC in the Cultural Revolution. Maintaining the productivity, preventing total economic collapse while preventing exploitation, what is the problem with that again. Beside, Soviet Union also did that, if not by managing/working capacity, how can they select the factory manager and commissar, randomly picked one. Letting people worked their way to the top through their capacity is just basic management, not a define prove of oppression and exploitation.
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  293. 5/ Those industries that had their former owners removed (expropriated) were then sold to individuals in the Nazi Party, who then ran them for the benefit of the Nazi Party. In other words: they were nationalised. This fact is pointed out by Bel’s “Against the Mainstream” - a text that is often used by Marxists to “prove” that it was ‘privatisation’. Except it doesn’t, it accidentally proves the exact opposite. If only they had actually bothered to read it. “It is a fact that the government of the Nazi Party sold off public ownership in several State owned firms in the mid-1930s. These firms belonged to a wide range of sectors: steel, mining, banking, local public utilities, shipyards, ship-lines, railways, etc. In addition, the delivery of some public services that were produced by government prior to the 1930s, especially social and labor-related services, was transferred to the private sector, mainly to organizations within the party.” (Bel, G. "Against the mainstream: Nazi privatization in 1930s Germany," Universitat de Barcelona, PDF p3.) “Besides the transfer to the private sector of public ownership in firms, the Nazi government also transferred many public services (some long established, others newly created) to special organizations: either the Nazi party and its affiliates(Pollock (1938, p. 43-68) provides an extensive revision of the organizational characteristics of the Nazi Party holding of organizations.) or other allegedly independent organizations which were set up for a specific purpose (Nathan, 1944a, p. 321). In this way, delivery of these services was privatized.” (Bel, G. "Against the mainstream: Nazi privatization in 1930s Germany," Universitat de Barcelona, PDF p9.)
 [The Party of the Government is not private sector](TIK remark) "Both governments [Nazi and Soviet] reorganised industry into larger units, ostensibly to increase state control over economic activity. The Nazis reorganised industry into 13 administrative groups with a large number of subgroups to create a private hierarchy for state control. The state therefore could direct the firms’ activities without acquiring direct ownership of enterprises. The pre-existing tendency to form cartels was encouraged to eliminate competition that would destabilise prices.” (Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p582-583.) "...in practice the Reichsbank and the Reich Ministry of Economic Affairs had no intention of allowing the radical activists of the SA, the shopfloor militants of the Nazi party or Gauleiter commissioners to dictate the course of events. Under the slogan of the 'strong state', the ministerial bureaucracy fashioned a new national structure of economic regulation." (Tooze, “Wages of Destruction," p112.) “We worked and governed with incredible elan. We really ruled. For the bureaucrats of the Ministry the contrast to the Weimar Republic was stark. Party chatter in the Reichstag was no longer heard. The language of the bureaucracy was rid of the paralysing formula: technically right but politically impossible.” (Schacht, speaking of the situation after 1933, quoted from Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p112-113.) “Manufacturers in Germany were panic-stricken when they heard of the experiences of some industrialists who were more or less expropriated by the State. These industrialists were visited by State auditors who had strict orders to “examine” the balance sheets and all bookkeeping entries of the company (or individual businessman) for the preceding two, three, or more years until some error or false entry was found. The slightest formal mistake was punished with tremendous penalties. A fine of millions of marks was imposed for a single bookkeeping error. Obviously, the examination of the books was simply a pretext for partial expropriation of the private capitalist with a view to complete expropriation and seizure of the desired property later. The owner of the property was helpless, since under [National Socialism] there is no longer an independent judiciary that protects the property rights of private citizens against the state. The authoritarian State has made it a principle that private property is no longer sacred.” (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Chapter 2.)
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  298. ​ @Rundstedt1  7/ Regarding None altered the social hierarchy, except to catapult a few adventurers into high places. With private property rights abolished, under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) However, by the same token, some “leaders” and “followers” also embraced the new order, as it reminded them of the previous war. (Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p83.) “As “plant leader”... [Ludwig Hermann from Hoechst] perceived himself as an officer and his “followers” as his soldiers. Hermann recognised the community spirit of the trenches of the First World War again in the “national community” (Volksgemeinschaft) of the Nazi regime - as did other industrialists and managers.” (Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p83.) Profit, as Point 14 of the Nazi ‘Twenty-Five Points’, declared in 1920, was to be shared out among the community - which it was. (Feder, G. “The Program of the NSDAP: The National Socialist German Workers’ Party and its General Conceptions.” RJG Enterprises LTD, p32.) As Götz Aly’s book “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidised by the State. (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.)
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  300.  @Rundstedt1  First this is TIK point. Secondly, in the video. TIK use other sources show that the market was under heavy control and being regulated. As a great example of regulation, in January 1938, the Nazis decided that if even one Jew worked for a business, then that business was defined as a ‘Jewish firm’. So by July of that year, the remaining Jews were removed from the businesses, and in some cases, taken straight to the camps. The businesses had to do this in order to apply for an official certificate that declared that they were a “German firm”. If they didn’t get this certificate, they would be in violation of the Reich’s Race Laws. In other words, the firms were being socialised - the German people (the social majority) were running the show. (Jeffreys, “Hell’s Cartel,” Kindle Chapter 9.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials. (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) There were boards for coal, textiles, timber, batteries, paper and steel - amongst many others. In no way was this a market free - it was a centrally planned economy. (Neumann, “Behemoth,” p251-254. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p52, p56-57, p59-60.) “Millions of questionnaires are sent out in order to get a true picture of demands, stocks, etc. Questionnaires and statistical reports of thousands of firms are collected and catalogued. A vast number of office workers labours over them in order to calculate normal requirements, the volume of demand, and other figures necessary for getting a picture of the market situation.”
(Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p56.) They even had Reich’s Kommissars, like the Reichs Kommissar for prices - Joseph Wagner - who tried (and failed) to set all prices in the Reich. He failed because Socialism always fails, but the point is, he tried. (Neumann, “Behemoth,” p309. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p71-75.) “The kommissar in charge of the supply of iron and steel sent many circulars to industrialists blaming them for and warning them against the use of non-quota iron and steel, as well as against exceeding their quotas.” (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p57.)
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  301.  @Rundstedt1  Furthermore, the point of Evan part you’re quoting seems contradicted to other reference TIK used. "Yet the equality of status so loudly and insistently proclaimed by the Nazis did not imply equality of social position, income or wealth. The Nazis did not radically revise the taxation system so as to even up people's net incomes, for example, or control the economy in the manner that was done in the Soviet Union, or later on in the German Democratic republic, so as to minimize the differences between rich and poor. Rich and poor remained in the Third Reich, as much as they ever had.”- Richard Evans, "The Third Reich in Power" p500 Profit, as Point 14 of the Nazi ‘Twenty-Five Points’, declared in 1920, was to be shared out among the community - which it was. (Feder, G. “The Program of the NSDAP: The National Socialist German Workers’ Party and its General Conceptions.” RJG Enterprises LTD, p32.) As Götz Aly’s book “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidised by the State. (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “In the end, the aristocracy's power over the land remained undisturbed, and younger nobles even found a new leadership role in the SS, Germany's future political elite.” - Richard Evans, "The Third Reich in Power" p500 Class struggle/removal is a Communist ideology, other socialism like Utopia Socialism and Bourgeoisie Socialism and Reactionary Socialism mentioned in the Communist Manifesto did not require Class struggle/removal “Peasant families that had run their village community for decades or even centuries managed for the most part to retain their position by reaching a limited accommodation with the new regime. Businessmen, big and small, continued to run their business for the usual CAPITALIST profit motive." - Richard Evans, "The Third Reich in Power" p500 German farmers had all their private debt collectivised, and a national bank was set up to oversee this process. Yes, there was no more private debt for farmers. But even better, farms could no longer be repossessed or sold, effectively forcing farmers to be farmers, all of which are forms of farm collectivisation. This was done through an inheritary system, and, due to various reasons, it was limited to certain farms - so it wasn’t done for every farm - but nonetheless it shows they were trying to move in that direction. (Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p182-185.) Is the part you quoted from Ewan’s conclusion?
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  306.  @Rundstedt1  Again the origin statement is NS Germany tried but fail to collectivise the agriculture sector. In TIK word "This was done through an inheritary system, and, due to various reasons, it was limited to certain farms - so it wasn’t done for every farm - but nonetheless it shows they were trying to move in that direction. " Your statement seems contradictory to the law itself, farmers cannot sell the distributed land. If true please provide first hand accounts. It is too easy to fabricate this claim. " Any farm of at least one Ackernahrung, an area of land large enough to support a family and evaluated from 7.5 to 125 hectares (19–309 acres), was declared an Hereditary farm (Erbhof), to pass from father to son, without the possibility to be mortgaged or alienated. Only those peasants were entitled to call themselves "farmers" (Bauern), a term the Nazis attempted to refurbish from a neutral or even pejorative to a positive term.[3][4] A Greater Aryan certificate was required to receive its benefits, similar to the requirements for becoming a member of the Nazi Party. Farms too small could become an Hereditary farm by combination, and larger farms would have to be subdivided.[1][5] " From wiki Further reference 3 Stackelberg, Roderick (2002-01-22). Hitler's Germany: Origins, Interpretations, Legacies. Routledge. p. 127. ISBN 978-1-134-63529-0. 4 Richard Grunberger, The 12-Year Reich, pp 156-7, ISBN 0-03-076435-1 Talk about in practice, USSR also have back market store selling resources made by private own mean of production. Does it make USSR not a socialist state?
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  309. ​ @Rundstedt1  It seems you are just playing dump, to not sincerely debunked a false believe and antagonise the victim that brainwashed by this "alt-right" theory, even in your point of view. You are not doing good any good to your own believe. ___________________________________________________________________________ Under the definition of "Fascist revolution sought to change the nature of relationships between the individual and the collectivity WITHOUT destroying the impetus of economic activity - The profit motive or its foundation - private property or its necessary framework - the market economy, this was one aspect of the novelty of fascism; the fascist revolution was supported by an economy determined by the laws of the market." - Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p7 So: "Fascist regimes functioned like an epoxy: an amalgam of two very different agents, fascist dynamism and conservative order, bonded by shared enmity toward liberalism and the Left, and a shared willingness to stop at nothing to destroy their common enemies." - Robert O. Paxton. "The Anatomy of Fascism", p147 Fascist Italy in 1930 was not a Fascist as it didn't has a common enemies Francoist Spain after 1959 was not a Fascist too as they didn't sought to change the nature of relationships between the individual, intervention the social economy structure of society, and they move toward liberalism in 1959 instead of amalgam with the conservative order and no common enemies. (wiki-Francoist Spain#Economic policy) Nasser Egypt can be a Fracist State with their compromised partial socialist reform WITHOUT destroying the impetus of economic activity, supported by an economy determined by the laws of the market. an amalgam of two very different agents, fascist dynamism and conservative order, bonded by shared enmity toward liberalism and the Left. Embrace Nasserism not liberalism of the Wast and Communism on the East. and have a common enemies of Jews. And Oswald Mosley would not be classified as Fascist, as he didn't utilise dynamism, and crossed the floor from the conservative party in 1920(wiki- Oswald Mosley). This is just a check list of not so accurate description describing the general characteristic of Fascist State, whether than the definition of the ideology itself. The neo fascist won't tell you how other people descript fascism, but the ideology of fascism itself. Change the name, Fascism will reborn again. Again, you are not doing good any good to your own believe. Don't you think it would be more relevant to post the origin or the ideological principle of Fascism here.
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  311.  @Rundstedt1  Furthermore, despite scattered, it illustrated the the Socialism origin of Fascist economical and political ideology. You should not just select an arbitrary section to generalise the whole ideology that the book aimed to illustrate. Maybe read further before quoting next time. The political aspect of Fascism originated from Sorelian belief or realized that the classless communist state was not achievable by class struggle as Marxism suggested because Marxism failed to account for/predict the following factors: 1. The bourgeoisie would avoid a fight, reduce its power, and purchase social tranquillity at any price. 2. Socialist parties would become instruments of class collaboration and concoct Democratic Socialism. 3. The elimination of bourgeoisies' appetites (the freedom of purchase) and the proletariats' ardor (the reward of production) would lead to the decadence of civilization (Production Inefficiency). 4. A state of affairs in which the official syndical organization became "a variety of politics, a means of getting on in the world" (the power of uniting proletarians would ascend the syndical leader social class from proletarian. Hence the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms can never be swept away) 5. The government and the philanthropists took it into their heads to exterminate socialism by developing social legislation and reducing employers' resistance to strikes." 6. Proletarian violence would come on the scene just at the moment when social tranquility tries to calm the conflicts. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Hence, therefore, Sorelian had two conclusions. The first is that capitalism failed to accomplish its social purpose and create a united, organized proletariat, conscious of its power and mission. (AKA Capitalism was not Self -Destructive in late 1800s to early 1900s) In order to achieve the "communistic revolution", Class Consciousness, Will to Struggle, and Social Polarization needed to be artificially created. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) "class antagonisms were never automatically or necessarily produced by capitalism. Capitalism does not inevitably produce class struggle; a capitalist "inevitability" exists only in the domain of economics, production, and technology. If capitalism develops as the result of a certain necessity, if the capitalists all have to try and improve their equipment, to find new outlets, to reduce their manufacturing costs, "nothing obliges the workers to unite and to organize themselves." For this reason, capitalism can neither automatically cause social polarization and class antagonisms nor give rise to a combative way of thinking and a spirit of sacrifice. Class struggle materializes only where there is a desire, continually fostered, to destroy the existing order. The mechanisms of the capitalist system are able to give rise to economic progress, create ever-increasing wealth, and raise the standard of living. These mechanisms are a necessary but not sufficient precondition for nurturing a class consciousness. The capitalist system does not by its nature poduce a revolutionary state of mind…" ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p51-52) The second one is that the classes would be the foundation of all socialism. The end goal of class struggle would be a free-market society in that different classes coexist in harmony with “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147) "In that case, "should one believe the Marxist conception is dead? Not at all, for proletarian violence comes on the scene just at the moment when social tranquillity tries to calm the conflicts. Proletarian violence encloses the employers in their role of producers and restores the structure of the classes just as the latter had seemed to mix together in a democratic quagmire." Sorel added that "the more the bourgeoisie will be ardently capitalist and the more the proletariat will be full of a fighting spirit and confident of its revolutionary force, the more will movement be assured." This was especially the case because he considered this division of classes to be "the basis of all socialism." This is what created "the idea of a catastrophic revolution" and would finally enable "socialism to fulfill its historical role." (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Yet archive this final goal, a Revolution would still be required. (Because of the need to include Mosley's Fascism, which did not use any myth to push his fascist revolution, into the definition, and even Communism IRL also used "antimaterialistic" and "antirationalistic" values like Cult of personality, social solidarity, the sense of duty and sacrifice, and heroic values to justify its final goal of the classless communist state, which was deemed as not purely scientific by Sorelian. I will skip the myth part. "The capitalist system does not by its nature produce a revolutionary state of mind, and it is not by itself capable of creating the conviction that the bourgeois order deserves to be overtaken not only by a "material catastrophe," but also by a "moral catastrophe." ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p52) ) _____________________________________________________________ The economical aspect of Italian Fascism mainly originated from revolutionary syndicalist economics theory, a revision of Marxist economics. The revolutionary syndicalists proclaimed revolutionary syndicates to be the necessary combat weapons for the working class. Even though they did not deny the professional syndicate a positive role, revolutionary syndicalists believed professional syndicates is that their field of action is extremely limited due to the nature of the capitalist economy. The limits were set by the overriding need of capitalism to accede to workers' demands only to the degree that this concession would leave it with a profit. As soon as profit ceased, the capitalists moved on to some other sector where profit was assured, leaving the workers of the professional syndicates without employment. Therefore, this syndicate is incapable of posing a threat to bourgeois society. To address this limitation, the Revolutionary Syndicalists proposed the creation of industrial unions that would organize workers across different trades and industries. This approach would allow workers to exert greater collective power over the capitalist system by coordinating strikes and other forms of direct action that could disrupt the normal functioning of the economy. By focusing their efforts on the economic sphere, the Revolutionary Syndicalists hoped to bring about a change in the infrastructure of society, which would, in turn, lead to a change in the superstructure. They believed that this change could not be brought about solely through political action or a small revolutionary vanguard's actions but required the working class's active participation as a whole. In addition to industrial unions, the Revolutionary Syndicalists also advocated for creating worker cooperatives, where workers would collectively own and manage the means of production. This approach was seen as a way to challenge the capitalists' power and create an alternative economic system based on worker control and cooperation. Overall, the Revolutionary Syndicalists believed that the key to achieving social change was to organize the working class in a way that would allow them to exert direct economic power over the capitalist system. By organizing across trades and industries and focusing on the economic sphere, they hoped to create a society where workers could control their destinies and build a new, more equitable social order. As a revision theory, the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is distinct from traditional Marxist economic theory, as they focused on the relationship between workers and the process of production rather than the relationship between workers and the means of production. One of the key concepts in the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is that of "producers." The term "producers" indicates a type of corporatist organization that appeared just after the war in the political writings of Lanzillo, Panunzio, and De Ambris. In the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory, producers have to be grouped into corporations whose members are bound by a community of socioeconomic interests. Unlike the Marxist conception of the proletariat or workers, the class/category of "producers" could include not only workers, but also technicians, administrators, managers, directors, and even capitalist industrialists who participate in the productive process. In this model, the revolutionary syndicalists opposed the class/category of "parasites," consisting of all those who do not contribute to the productive process. The revolutionary syndicalists believed that this model of a corporation formed from the bottom upward, beginning with the proletarians and some producers and then including all producers, reflected reality. However, above all, it had the enormous advantage of providing an integrated solution to social and national problems. Furthermore, revolutionary syndicalists add a voluntarist element to their theory. They believe that moral improvement, administrative and technical amelioration, and the emergence of elites among the proletariat would lead to the formation of revolutionary syndicates. These elites would lead the fight against bourgeois society and bring about a "liberalist" economy in which the capital would have no legal privilege and relations between capital and labor would be regulated by market forces. ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p143-145)
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  312.  @Rundstedt1  Nope the author didn’t do that, he only use “Fascism” in the start of the sentence. He used “Italian fascism” to refer your “Fascism”. Further quote “In fact, racial determinism was not present in all the varieties of fascism. If Robert Brasillach professed an anti Semitism very close to that of Nazism, George Valois’s “Faisceau” had none at all; and if some Italian Fascists were violently anti-Semitic, in Italy there were innumerable Fascist Jews. Their percentage in the movement was much higher than in the population as a whole. As we know, racial laws were promulgated in Italy only in 1938, and during the Second World War the Jews felt much less in danger in Nice or Haute-Savoie, areas under Italian occupation, than in Marseilles, which was under the control of the Vichy government. Racism was thus not a necessary condition for the existence of fascism; on the contrary, it was a factor in Fascist eclecticism. For this reason, a general theory that seeks to combine fascism and Nazism will always come up against this essential aspect of the problem. In fact, such a theory is not possible. Undoubtedly there are similarities, particularly with regard to the “totalitarian” character of the two regimes, but their differences are no less significant. Karl Bracher perceived the singular importance of these differences, which Ernst Nolte (this was his chief weakness) completely ignored.8” - Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p5
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  324.  @Schnoz42069  Just because you claim he claimed he was not a socialist, doesn't mean he wasn't actually a socialist. The definition of Socialism is an ideology that advocated “Social Ownership of means of production”, which appropriate the surplus product, produced by the means of production or the wealth that comes from it, to society at large or the workers themselves. ("Theory and Practice in Socialist Economics") By the fact that the surplus product produced by means production, and the wealth derived from it, were appropriated to society as a whole by a the State and to workers by DAF. This make Nazi economic system met the description of two principal variants of social ownership of the mean of production according to the following source. "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10) Historical fact show that Nazi Germany gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was not pro-capitalist as the Nazi in your own imagination. Capitalists were also being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112)
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  326. ​ @hobbso8508  Then why did you claim NAZI Germany was capitalist "Socialism is a different economic system to capitalism, and therefore is always opposed to it." You just again contradicted yourself. Even under Marxism, no the public cannot decide how the money is spent, only the proletariat can. With Karl Marx own words in the Communist Manifasto "When, in the course of development, class distinctions have disappeared, and all production has been concentrated in the hands of a vast association of the whole nation, the public power will lose its political character. Political power, properly so called, is merely the organised power of one class for oppressing another." There will be no politics anymore, chance no need for democracy anymore, everyone would be from each according to his ability to each according to his need and live forever happy ever after. Before the state transform from Socialist state to Communist State, "Democracy would be wholly valueless to the proletariat if it were not immediately used as a means for putting through measures directed against private property and ensuring the livelihood of the proletariat. " And in Lenin in State and Revolution: " In capitalist society, under the conditions most favorable to its development, we have more or less complete democracy in the democratic republic. But this democracy is always bound by the narrow framework of capitalist exploitation and consequently always remains, in reality, a democracy for the minority, only for the possessing classes, only for the rich. Freedom in capitalist society always remains just about the same as it was in the ancient Greek republics: freedom for the slave-owners... ...break the resistance of the capitalist exploiters.” So in either Marxist's Socialist State or Communist State, there should be no Democracy. If it is nessary for Socialism to include modern wastern democracy, you excluded Marxism from your definition of socialism.
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  328. The idea of ,the state is society, is not from Stalin nor Mao but Karl Marx and Frederick Engels. “Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain.”(Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith) “ …These measures will, of course, be different in different countries. Nevertheless, in most advanced countries, the following will be pretty generally applicable. … 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly. 6. Centralisation of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the State. 7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan. … 9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country. 10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children’s factory labour in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, &c, &c." (Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848) “Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. ” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels)
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  330. Because South Korea, Japan, Singapore, and France during Les Trente Glorieuses didn't implement price control or natioanlise the private sectors when the economy were recovering. It is National Socialism, they will surely exploit everything outside of its race and nation, like communist exploit ex-bourgeoisie and their property. ["But the idea of Socialism does not say that the State cannot make a profit when it controls the economy" ] TIK never said that in the video. As shown in other quote from the same book and othersources provided in the video. The profit gained by the company would redistribution to the worker ( to further Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates or directly by the Nazi Government . "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) As Götz Aly’s book “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) So, under the definition of socialism TIK used: the social ownership of the means of production (hence the word “social-ism”). The idea is that society will be centrally organised, that private property will be abolished and transferred to ‘social’ control, 80 and that “socialised man [will] rationally regulate their interchange with Nature” (in other words - they will plan the economy rather than leave it to the free market). Despite Hitler failed to implement “full socialism” in the Third Reich like Stalin in USSR, just by showing Hitler attempted to centrally organise the economy, attempted to abolish private property, attempted to transfer all property into ‘social’ control, and attempted to regulate the economy is already enough to prove that Hitler was a Socialist, and the National Socialism he created was Socialism.
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  336.  @Azazin187  I am not the one who suggesting conservative Socialism/Bourgeois Socialism is Socialism, again it was from Communist Manifesto. As in 40:28 suggest, “Robert Gellately has recently published a book called “Hitler’s True Believers” which strongly argues that historians have completely ignored the socialism inherent with National Socialism. Beside, saying academic accepted view is just Argumentum ad populum. If this view is so wrong, why don’t you just debunked it easily just like debunking Holocaust Denier.” Arab socialism is another socialism that use ethno-nationality as the socialised entity. I totally accepted your counter-argument, Nazi German did indeed have loosen control over the industry when compared to Soviet Union in 1930s, but Communist States since 1970 also start adopting loosen control (capitalism characteristic, allowing competition) over production unit to increase their initiative. Meanwhile, Buchheim didn’t dismiss the Nazi abolishment of private ownership right with the 1933 Reichstag Fire Decree, and removal of the shareholders “right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors. Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders” with 1937 Corporate Law. (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) He also didn’t disprove the function of DAF in Nazi Germany. Social darwinism is just the justification for the superiority of the Aryan, they are promoting equality within their race and no mercy agains other races. Just like communist would promote equality within politician, while no mercy against the bourgeoisie and other classes. If Nazism is really about Social Darwinism why "Profit, as Point 14 of the Nazi' Twenty-Five Points', declared in 1920, was to be shared out among the community.”; and why, workers had fixed wages, firms could not fire their workers and heavily subsidised by the state (17:15, 17:31). In the mean time Nazi Germany had reduced the unemployment rate to less than a 3% since 1934.
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  337.  @Azazin187  Bismarck’s State Socialism exactly fit the description of Bourgeoisie Socialism in the Communist Manifesto: “A second, and more practical, but less systematic, form of this Socialism sought to depreciate every revolutionary movement in the eyes of the working class by showing that no mere political reform, but only a change in the material conditions of existence, in economic relations, could be of any advantage to them. By changes in the material conditions of existence, this form of Socialism, however, by no means understands abolition of the bourgeois relations of production, an abolition that can be affected only by a revolution, but administrative reforms, based on the continued existence of these relations; reforms, therefore, that in no respect affect the relations between capital and labor, but, at best, lessen the cost, and simplify the administrative work, of bourgeois government.” Bismarck’s State Socialism still fit into the definition of Bourgeoisie Socialism in the Communist Manifesto regardless of how conservative Bismarck himself actually was. I acknowledge that entrepreneur in Nazi Germany had their restricted freedom to make their own business decisions, but so as all Communist Countries after the 1970s. Every currently existing Communist State, including Cuba and North Korea, has abandoned the old direct-controlled economy. TIK never claimed that Nazi German was a full Socialism State from 36:18. TIK claimed that Nazism is a socialist ideology, with the proof that Hitler attempted to centrally organize the economy in 26:29. (As Hitler’s action aimed to serve its socialized entity, the race 32:44 instead of maximizing profit, the ideology can still consider as Socialism instead of state Capitalism.) If the Soviet Union and PRC, after 1980, and Cube and Vietnam, after 2000, were/are still considered as Socialist States, Nazi Germany should still be counted as a Socialist State. On the other hand, you are the one who neglected the economic relationship between the workers, the State, and the industrialists. That statement is true; the definition of Socialism is enunciation. Your definition of Socialism was different from Karl Marx’s definition of Socialism. Similar to Communism in practice, equality is not for those with different ideologies. Private property is a legal designation for the ownership of property by non-governmental legal entities. As the Nazis suspended the Articles that guaranteed the property right, Private property didn’t exist de jure. The property seized by Professor Junker and Fritz Thyssen proved that the right to property of Aryan was also not guaranteed.
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  340.  @funnyyellowdog8833  [the NSDAP was not fighting any class war] The general definition of Socialism is just social ownership of the mean of production, which includes the ideology like Clerical Socialism, Utopian Socialism, Syndicalism, Anarchism, and Anaro-Syndicalism. The socialized entity can be race (Arab Socialism, Labor Zionism), class (Marxism, Social Democrat), or even Religion (Islamic Socialism, Clerical Socialism). While Socialist Ideologies like Arab Socialism and Social Democrat don't aim to abolish private ownership of the means of production, they are still regarded as Socialism. Even if your definition of is not based on any reference it is quite impossible to ideologically exclude fascism or Nazism from Socialism without excluding either authoritarian Socialism ( like Marxist-Leninism and Maoism), libertarian Socialism (like Anarchism and Democratic Socialism) or non pure class based Socialism (Arabic Socialism, Maoism and Labor Zionism) from the definition of Socialism, as fascism or Nazism are just authoritarian, free market tolerating (liberal socialism) , and non pure class based Socialism. ——————————— Beside, Hitler ruined Nazi Germany's economy and failed to achieve autarky with his planned economy that allocated more portion of national resources to the workers. Hitler still went for eliminating a significant amount of valuable human resources because of their race during a losing war. Even using your narrative, under what definition of pragmatism can you describe a person whose most significant decisions worked against his own goal for most of the time as a pragmatist?
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  344. Nazism can be defined as a socialist ideology because: 1. Hitler wanted to end class inequality too, he claimed that is one of the "obligations on our shoulders" stated in Mein Kampf. 2.Hitler attempted to organize the economy (26:29) centrally and increase the social welfare (11:27), workers had fixed wages, “private sector” could not fire or hire workers without the permission of DAF, and heavily subsidized by the State (17:15, 17:31), and most of those “private sector” were controlled by Nazi member. 3.Hitler’s action aimed to serve its socialized entity, the race (32:44), instead of industrializing Russia demonstrates, clearly rejected the practice of capital export, which was characteristic for the phase of state (monopoly) capitalism (37:47). 4.Hitler want to solve the solve his “Shrinking Market Problem” through agriculturalise the Lebensraum, to create a constants regulated supply and demand between the Reich for the industrial products and Lebensraum for the agricultural products (34:48) ________________________ 5.Regarding Nationalised Trade Union: Historically Nazi, Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade Union——Nationalisation. Nazi nationalised all Labor Union into DAF, like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. Ideologically, Lenin said “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) In real life, use the CTC of Cuba as an example. Non of them have right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba) ______________________ 6.Regarding arresting leftist opposition: More leftists were killed in the great Purge of USSR and PRC than that Nazi Germany in peace time (1933 to 1939). According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personal were sentenced to death by Military Courts and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executions in the Gulag during the great purge. In PRC: In Sufan movement of 1955-1957 which targeted the counter revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal death. While in Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources can be found online, the highest number of German Communist (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration Camp was ranged from 20000 to 30000. In the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the  idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden”  [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them  integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934 only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 percent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps. _______________________ 7.Regarding Racial and National Socialism/Communism Socialism can cooberate with conservative nationalism and racism as proven by the history and the ideology of Arab socialism and Labor Zionism. They are both ethos-centric, leftist and considered as Socialism, while both want to cleanse the other side from the same holy land. Even Communist States in real life cooperated Nationalism with their Marxist Leninism. Milovan Đilas, who popularised the term "national communism" in his New Class (1957), wrote: "No single form of communism ... exists in any other way than as national communism. In order to maintain itself it must become national."
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  345.  @Bengully  “Hitler wanted to end inequality” is from Mein Kampf, his own words. That is not a conspiracy theory at all. Marxism also wants to end inequality, but in practice, it just makes itself into a new ruling class. Sincere or not is not the question as long as its ideology claims to want to do it. Otherwise, every Marxist Leninism would also be refuted by its actual practice. ____________________________ At least I provide sources to support my "conspiracy theory", Regarding your Hitler 1923 narrative, can you quote the Hitler interview from the Chicago Tribune that claimed he would like to send shock troops to Chicago to assist in the campaign? _______________________ Regarding Ford According to “The Ford Motor Company and The Third Reich”, Fordwerke was under the direct control of the Nazi government: “Who was in charge of Fordwerke when it used slave labor (it is now generally accepted that this occurred between 1941 and 1945)? By the time that slave labor was introduced, Fordwerke was clearly under the direct control of the Nazi government, though administered through the company headquarters in Cologne (albeit by Robert Schmidt).”

Regarding General Motors GM was just the Mother Company and financier of Adam Opel (acquired in 1929, and its supervisory board chairman Wilhelm von Opel was an SS). GM's only collusion with Nazi Germany was just to help ease their foreign currency crisis. They had no direct control over any production of anything in Nazi Germany. (Nazi Economy and U.S. Big Businesses (2)—The Case of General Motors Corporation) Regarding other banks and firms. They didn’t “collaborate” with Hitler unconditionally. They profited from it, just like Toshiba and Metropolitan-Vickers profited from having business with the USSR in 1987 and 1933, respectively. Secondly, not only did Foreign Capitalist “collaborate” with Nazis, Soviet Union also “collaborate” with Nazi Germany with 1,600,000 tons of grains, 900,000 tons of oil, 200,000 tons of cotton, 140,000 tons of manganese, 200,000 tons of phosphates, 20,000 tons of chrome ore, 18,000 tons of rubber 100,000 tons of soybeans, 500,000 tons of iron ores, 300,000 tons of scrap metal and pig iron, 2,000 kilograms of platinum though German-Soviet Credit Agreement (1939). At the same time, Nazis entailed Soviet obligations to deliver 180 million Reichsmarks in raw materials and German commitment to provide the Soviets with 120 million Reichsmarks of German industrial goods. Fascist Italy also provided the USSR with the ship design blueprint of the Kirov-class cruiser and even helped them build the destroyer Tashkent. If Hilter can be classified as a Capitalist just because American capitalism “collaborated” with him, would it also make Hitler a Communist because the USSR also “collaborated” with him? How about those Soviet communists? They also “collaborated” with Nazi German, and Fascist Italy, not to mention the support of lend-lease from the Capitalist USA during WWII. The other case would be Cuba. It is currently actively seeking investment from foreign capitalist companies. Does it make them not practising Socialism?
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  348. Can you elaborate on what FPÖ did to make them far right? As I cannot found any from wiki "The first FPÖ party leader was Anton Reinthaller, a former Nazi Minister of Agriculture and SS officer.[30] He had been asked by ÖVP Chancellor Julius Raab to take over the movement rather than let it be led by a more socialist-leaning group.[15] While the majority of former Nazis had probably joined the two main parties in absolute numbers, they formed a greater percentage of FPÖ members due to the party's small size.[15] Nevertheless, none of them were real revolutionaries and they pursued pragmatic, non-ideological policies, and the FPÖ presented itself as a moderate party.[15] The FPÖ served as a vehicle for them to integrate in the Second Republic; the party was a welcome partner with both the SPÖ and ÖVP in regional and local politics, although it was excluded at the national level.[15][31] The ÖVP and the FPÖ ran a joint candidate for the 1957 presidential election, who lost.[15] Reinthaller was replaced as leader in 1958 by Friedrich Peter (also a former SS officer), who led the party through the 1960s and 1970s and moved it towards the political centre.[4] In 1966 the ÖVP-SPÖ Grand Coalition which had governed Austria since the war was broken, was put to an end, when the ÖVP gained enough votes to govern alone. SPÖ leader Bruno Kreisky (himself a Jew) defended Peter's past and initiated a political relationship—and a personal friendship—with Peter; in 1970 the FPÖ was, for the first time, able to tolerate an SPÖ minority government.[15][32] In 1967 the more extreme faction in the FPÖ broke away and established the National Democratic Party, seen by some observers as a final shedding of the party's Nazi legacy.[33]" National Democratic Party , the "broke away far-right faction", just advocated the Anschluss of Austria into Germany (the SPD also want to do that during Weimar Republic) and the re-introduction of the death penalty. It also agitated against "superalienation" and "infiltration" by foreign workers (Gastarbeiter). Those policies were not liberalistic at all.
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  351. TIK never claimed that Nazi German was a full Socialism State 36:18. TIK claimed that Nazism is a socialist ideology, with the proof of Hitler attempted to centrally organize the economy in 26:29. As Hitler’s action aimed to serve its socialized entity, the race 32:44 instead of maximizing profit, his ideology was still Socialism instead of State Capitalism. Private Property right was abolished in 1933. 3:00 German Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks. Nazi Firms were owned by the state, and co-controlled by the "leader" ex-owner of the firms or newly assigned administrators, and the Daf, which represented the followers. 8:50 Even if there is exploitation, the workers were exploitated for the state and for the people, not for the "leader" of the factory. Nazi also implement regulations, including fixed wages and employment of workers (17:15, 17:31) by the DAF, and the centralized distribution of raw material and goods with price control even before the war started (11:27). For the real socialism, Soviet permitted household plots since it foundation, Kosygin reform from 1965 to 1970, permission of private garden markets since 1971. In 1972, “The small plots, for example, account for one‐half of all the potatoes and vegetables produced in the Soviet Union, Of the nation's 41 million cows; 16 million are privately owned.” (Soviet Promoting Private Farm Markets, Theodore Shabad) If that ratio can still be consider as “little to no private property”, I believe Nazi Germany can also fit that criteria and be classified as “Real Socialist”State under the same standard.
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  353. Sadly, those refutative critiques you stated can also be commonly found in the Communist States in real life. If you can refute Hitler and his ideology from socialism just by all those things you mentioned, Lenin and his Marxist-Leninism would also not be socialism. Regarding Nationalised Trade Union: Historically Nazi, Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade Union——Nationalisation. Nazi nationalised all Labor Union into DAF like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. Ideologically, Lenin said “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) In real life, use the CTC of Cuba as an example. None of them have the right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba) __________________ Regarding arresting leftist opposition: More leftists were killed in the great Purge of the USSR and PRC than in Nazi Germany in peacetime (1933 to 1939). USSR: According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personnel were sentenced to death by Military Courts, and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executed in the Gulag during the great purge. PRC: Just in the Sufan movement of 1955-1957, which targeted the counter-revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal deaths. Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources can be found online, the highest number of German Communist (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration Camp was ranged from 20000 to 30000. At the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden” [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934 only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 percent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps.
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  357. Regarding Fascism Part 1 It is not the pinochle of Capitalism, it is not a social phenomenon. It is an(theoretically) egalitarian ideology evolved from Marxist Class Socialism. Despite scattered, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" also illustrated the Socialism origin of Fascist economic and political ideologies The political aspect of Fascism originated from Sorelian belief or realized that the classless communist state was not achievable by class struggle as Marxism suggested because Marxism failed to account for/predict the following factors: 1. The bourgeoisie would avoid a fight, reduce its power, and purchase social tranquillity at any price. 2. Socialist parties would become instruments of class collaboration and concoct Democratic Socialism. 3. The elimination of bourgeoisies' appetites (the freedom of purchase) and the proletariats' ardor (the reward of production) would lead to the decadence of civilization (Production Inefficiency). 4. A state of affairs in which the official syndical organization became "a variety of politics, a means of getting on in the world" (the power of uniting proletarians would ascend the syndical leader social class from proletarian. Hence the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms can never be swept away) 5. The government and the philanthropists took it into their heads to exterminate socialism by developing social legislation and reducing employers' resistance to strikes." 6. Proletarian violence would come on the scene just at the moment when social tranquility tries to calm the conflicts. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Hence, therefore, Sorelian had two conclusions. The first is that capitalism failed to accomplish its social purpose and create a united, organized proletariat, conscious of its power and mission. (AKA Capitalism was not Self -Destructive in late 1800s to early 1900s) In order to achieve the "communistic revolution", Class Consciousness, Will to Struggle, and Social Polarization needed to be artificially created. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) "class antagonisms were never automatically or necessarily produced by capitalism. Capitalism does not inevitably produce class struggle; a capitalist "inevitability" exists only in the domain of economics, production, and technology. If capitalism develops as the result of a certain necessity, if the capitalists all have to try and improve their equipment, to find new outlets, to reduce their manufacturing costs, "nothing obliges the workers to unite and to organize themselves." For this reason, capitalism can neither automatically cause social polarization and class antagonisms nor give rise to a combative way of thinking and a spirit of sacrifice. Class struggle materializes only where there is a desire, continually fostered, to destroy the existing order. The mechanisms of the capitalist system are able to give rise to economic progress, create ever-increasing wealth, and raise the standard of living. These mechanisms are a necessary but not sufficient precondition for nurturing a class consciousness. The capitalist system does not by its nature poduce a revolutionary state of mind…" ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p51-52) The second one is that the classes would be the foundation of all socialism. The end goal of class struggle would be a free-market society in that different classes coexist in harmony with “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147) "In that case, "should one believe the Marxist conception is dead? Not at all, for proletarian violence comes on the scene just at the moment when social tranquillity tries to calm the conflicts. Proletarian violence encloses the employers in their role of producers and restores the structure of the classes just as the latter had seemed to mix together in a democratic quagmire." Sorel added that "the more the bourgeoisie will be ardently capitalist and the more the proletariat will be full of a fighting spirit and confident of its revolutionary force, the more will movement be assured." This was especially the case because he considered this division of classes to be "the basis of all socialism." This is what created "the idea of a catastrophic revolution" and would finally enable "socialism to fulfill its historical role." " (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) To archive this final goal, a Fascist Revolution will be required. (Because of the need to include Mosley's Fascism, which did not use any myth to push his fascist revolution, into the definition, and even Communism IRL also used "antimaterialistic" and "antirationalistic" values like Cult of personality, social solidarity, the sense of duty and sacrifice, and heroic values to justify its final goal of the classless communist state, which was deemed as not purely scientific by Sorelian. I will skip the myth part.) "The capitalist system does not by its nature produce a revolutionary state of mind, and it is not by itself capable of creating the conviction that the bourgeois order deserves to be overtaken not only by a "material catastrophe," but also by a "moral catastrophe." ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p52)
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  358. 1/2 Despite scattered, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" illustrated the Socialism origin of Fascist economic and political ideologies. The political aspect of Fascism originated from Sorelianism, while the economic aspect of Fascism originated from from Émile Janvion’s revolutionary syndicalist.

Sorelian belief or realized that the classless communist state was not achievable by class struggle as Marxism suggested because Marxism failed to account for/predict the following factors: 1. The bourgeoisie would avoid a fight, reduce its power, and purchase social tranquillity at any price. 2. Socialist parties would become instruments of class collaboration and concoct Democratic Socialism. 3. The elimination of bourgeoisies' appetites (the freedom of purchase) and the proletariats' ardor (the reward of production) would lead to the decadence of civilization (Production Inefficiency). 4. A state of affairs in which the official syndical organization became "a variety of politics, a means of getting on in the world" (the power of uniting proletarians would ascend the syndical leader social class from proletarian. Hence the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms can never be swept away) 5. The government and the philanthropists took it into their heads to exterminate socialism by developing social legislation and reducing employers' resistance to strikes." 6. Proletarian violence would come on the scene just at the moment when social tranquility tries to calm the conflicts. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Hence, therefore, Sorelian had two conclusions. The first is that capitalism failed to accomplish its social purpose and create a united, organized proletariat, conscious of its power and mission. (AKA Capitalism was not Self -Destructive in late 1800s to early 1900s) In order to achieve the "communistic revolution", Class Consciousness, Will to Struggle, and Social Polarization needed to be artificially created. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) "class antagonisms were never automatically or necessarily produced by capitalism. Capitalism does not inevitably produce class struggle; a capitalist "inevitability" exists only in the domain of economics, production, and technology. If capitalism develops as the result of a certain necessity, if the capitalists all have to try and improve their equipment, to find new outlets, to reduce their manufacturing costs, "nothing obliges the workers to unite and to organize themselves." For this reason, capitalism can neither automatically cause social polarization and class antagonisms nor give rise to a combative way of thinking and a spirit of sacrifice. Class struggle materializes only where there is a desire, continually fostered, to destroy the existing order. The mechanisms of the capitalist system are able to give rise to economic progress, create ever-increasing wealth, and raise the standard of living. These mechanisms are a necessary but not sufficient precondition for nurturing a class consciousness. The capitalist system does not by its nature poduce a revolutionary state of mind…" ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p51-52) The second one is that the classes would be the foundation of all socialism. The end goal of class struggle would be a free-market society in that different classes coexist in harmony with “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147) "In that case, "should one believe the Marxist conception is dead? Not at all, for proletarian violence comes on the scene just at the moment when social tranquillity tries to calm the conflicts. Proletarian violence encloses the employers in their role of producers and restores the structure of the classes just as the latter had seemed to mix together in a democratic quagmire." Sorel added that "the more the bourgeoisie will be ardently capitalist and the more the proletariat will be full of a fighting spirit and confident of its revolutionary force, the more will movement be assured." This was especially the case because he considered this division of classes to be "the basis of all socialism." This is what created "the idea of a catastrophic revolution" and would finally enable "socialism to fulfill its historical role." " (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) To archive this final goal, a Fascist Revolution will be required. (Because of the need to include Mosley's Fascism, which did not use any myth to push his fascist revolution, into the definition, and even Communism IRL also used "antimaterialistic" and "antirationalistic" values like Cult of personality, social solidarity, the sense of duty and sacrifice, and heroic values to justify its final goal of the classless communist state, which was deemed as not purely scientific by Sorelian. I will skip the myth part.) "The capitalist system does not by its nature produce a revolutionary state of mind, and it is not by itself capable of creating the conviction that the bourgeois order deserves to be overtaken not only by a "material catastrophe," but also by a "moral catastrophe." ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p52)
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  359. 2/2 The economic aspect of Italian Fascism mainly originated from revolutionary syndicalist economics theory, a revision of Marxist economics. The revolutionary syndicalists proclaimed revolutionary syndicates to be the necessary combat weapons for the working class. Even though they did not deny the professional syndicate a positive role, revolutionary syndicalists believed professional syndicates is that their field of action is extremely limited due to the nature of the capitalist economy. The limits were set by the overriding need of capitalism to accede to workers' demands only to the degree that this concession would leave it with a profit. As soon as profit ceased, the capitalists moved on to some other sector where profit was assured, leaving the workers of the professional syndicates without employment. Therefore, this syndicate is incapable of posing a threat to bourgeois society. To address this limitation, the Revolutionary Syndicalists proposed the creation of industrial unions that would organize workers across different trades and industries. This approach would allow workers to exert greater collective power over the capitalist system by coordinating strikes and other forms of direct action that could disrupt the normal functioning of the economy. By focusing their efforts on the economic sphere, the Revolutionary Syndicalists hoped to bring about a change in the infrastructure of society, which would, in turn, lead to a change in the superstructure. They believed that this change could not be brought about solely through political action or a small revolutionary vanguard's actions but required the working class's active participation as a whole. In addition to industrial unions, the Revolutionary Syndicalists also advocated for creating worker cooperatives, where workers would collectively own and manage the means of production. This approach was seen as a way to challenge the capitalists' power and create an alternative economic system based on worker control and cooperation. Overall, the Revolutionary Syndicalists believed that the key to achieving social change was to organize the working class in a way that would allow them to exert direct economic power over the capitalist system. By organizing across trades and industries and focusing on the economic sphere, they hoped to create a society where workers could control their destinies and build a new, more equitable social order. As a revision theory, the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is distinct from traditional Marxist economic theory, as they focused on the relationship between workers and the process of production rather than the relationship between workers and the means of production. One of the key concepts in the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is that of "producers." The term "producers" indicates a type of corporatist organization that appeared just after the war in the political writings of Lanzillo, Panunzio, and De Ambris. In the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory, producers have to be grouped into corporations whose members are bound by a community of socioeconomic interests. Unlike the Marxist conception of the proletariat or workers, the class/category of "producers" could include not only workers, but also technicians, administrators, managers, directors, and even capitalist industrialists who participate in the productive process. In this model, the revolutionary syndicalists opposed the class/category of "parasites," consisting of all those who do not contribute to the productive process. The revolutionary syndicalists believed that this model of a corporation formed from the bottom upward, beginning with the proletarians and some producers and then including all producers, reflected reality. However, above all, it had the enormous advantage of providing an integrated solution to social and national problems. Furthermore, revolutionary syndicalists add a voluntarist element to their theory. They believe that moral improvement, administrative and technical amelioration, and the emergence of elites among the proletariat would lead to the formation of revolutionary syndicates. These elites would lead the fight against bourgeois society and bring about a "liberalist" economy in which the capital would have no legal privilege and relations between capital and labor would be regulated by market forces. ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p143-145)
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  361.  @janusprime5693  Here are some examples where Hitler lied in his speeches [“You see, the great mass of workers only wants bread and circuses. Ideas are not accessible to them and we cannot hope to win them over. We attach ourselves to the fringe, the race of lords, which did not grow through a miserabilist doctrine and knows by the virtue of its own character that it is called to rule, and rule without weakness over the masses of beings.” Hitler 1930] He lied, as he increase the social welfare to the workers, banned private firing and fixed the wage of the workers, and minimiseminimize the unemployment rate to 1-2% after he rose to power in 1933. Private property rights, as enshrined by articles 115 and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, were abolished in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933. (Text of the Reichstag Fire Decree, 28 Feb 1933. Text of the Weimar Constitution.) As Götz Aly’s book “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Worker pay may have shrank in nominal terms, but in actual real terms, it definitely went up, thanks to wage and price controls, rent controls, subsidies on food, rent, coal, insurance policies and more besides.(Aly, "Hitler’s Beneficiaries," p36, p62, p71. Neumann, “Behemoth,” p306. Overy, “Nazi Economic Recovery,” p31. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p71.) The ‘Labour Book’ that the German workers had did prevent them from just swapping jobs, but it also stopped employers from hiring people they liked. Remember, a socialist economy is centrally planned, so the central planners dictate where you go and what you do. The fact that the workers were centrally planned is proof that the economy was “rationally regulated” - a central tenet of socialism. ( “The Vampire Economy,” p109. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327.) _____________________________________________________________________________ [“The head of the enterprise is dependent on his workforce, the willingness of his workers to participate in a common effort. If they strike, his property is worthless. On the other hand, by what right could they claim a part of this property, even to participate in decisions? Mister Amann, would you accept it if your stenographers suddenly wanted to take part in your decisions? The employer is responsible for production, and assures the workers their subsistence. Our great heads of industry are not concerned with the accumulation of wealth and the good life, rather they are concerned with responsibility and power. They have acquired this right by natural selection: they are members of the higher race. But you would surround them with a council of incompetents, who have no notion of anything. No economicv leader can accept that.” Hitler 1932] He lied as he abolished the private property rights, which enshrined by articles 115 and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933. (Text of the Reichstag Fire Decree, 28 Feb 1933. Text of the Weimar Constitution.) The industries and businesses were nationalised. (Bel, "Against the mainstream," PDF p3 + p9. Mierzejewski, “The Most Valuable Asset of the Reich,” p4. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Chapter 2. Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576-577. Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p111-113.) The people who ran the industries were NS. (Bel, "Against the mainstream," PDF p3 + p9. Jeffreys, “Hell’s Cartel,” Kindle Chapter 9. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p124.) And heavy social regulations were imposed on every industry, including regulations on the hiring and firing of workers, working hours, work habits, accidents, wages, vacation time, etc. (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Chapter 2.) If the “leaders” refused to cooperate, the factories that they supposedly owned were taken off them. Professor Junker of the Junkers aeroplane factory was the first to be thrown out of his own business as a result, but he wasn’t the only one. (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Kindle Chapter 2. Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576-577. Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p111-113.)
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  380.  @hobbso8508  Of course, that is called critical think, and not blindly believing in what others said. My new conclusion of Nazism is on the left side of the political compass is based on historical fact. Their conclusions of Hitler was in the Authoritarian Right was based on limited/flawed information, which I previously debunked with historical sources ( those capitalist sectors were actually created by the Western Germany. Due to the 1933 fire Decree, during the Nazi era, they were just administer (mostly just Nazi members) of firms that were managed by DAF.) By considering the new historical facts that Hitler and his party centralise Germany Economy and increase the social welfare 11:27, workers had fixed wages, “private sector” could not fire or hire workers without the permission of DAF, and heavily subsidized by the State (17:15, 17:31), and most of those “private sector” were controlled by Nazi member. Nazi did desire for the economy to be run by a state (cooperative collective agency). Thus, Nazi would be on the left side of the compass. The conclusion I made for your assumption is based on logic and the fact that you believe socialist state cannot be authoritative. If I replaced their definition of cooperative collective agency from including all kinds of sovereign states, to yours which didn’t include states without collectivism (both capital and authoritarian states) then, the whole Marxism and most of its variants would not be on the left side of the compass. If I am wrong, please debunk it with source.
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  382.  @hobbso8508  [That's just categorically false. Robert Owen attempted to establish communities with their own self-contained governments.] "The other type of Socialism required both criteria of Social ownership of the mean of production and total control of the economy. Owen Utopia Socialism... are in this group of Socialism. " You distorted other people statement once again. Or were you just incapable to understand that paragraph? In that case, maybe your previous insults against my English level suit you better. [Yes it is. I know English is hard, but your entire argument makes sense once you realise that they are one in the same. [You really are an odd one Oscar. Maybe study up on that English a bit more.] ["Regardless of Democracy or not, populace would have common control over the public property" How?] By the definition of public property. Everyone have the right to use public property and use it as a mean of production, example of it would be placer mining and fishing from the river. ["Democracy would not guarantee the populace would have common control over Socialism" Yes it would. You also keep using an incorrect defintion. I already showed that they don't just get surplus, but have control over it directly.] You again excluded Democratic Socialism, which didn't have the control of their economy. Neither the Democratic Socialist Government or the populace have directly control over thier econmy through democracy. [Again, y... result. ] No matter what you said, it still didn’t change the fact that Karl Marx still recognised Bourgeois Socialism and Feudal Socialism as Socialism in the Manifesto. [By your definition capitalism would be a form of socialism, since the surplus value of the means of production end up in the hands of some of the people. It's totally nonsensical.] Do you know the definition of capitalism is just "private ownership of the means of production" , and pure capitialism state never exist?
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  384. You are right, under the broadest definition of Socialism according to Karl Marx. Any modern state run by a Bourgeois, building roads and having social healthcare, and Proudhon’s Anarchism as Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism, as Karl Marx said in the manifesto that: “ … We may cite Proudhon's Philosophie de la Misère as an example of this form. The Socialistic bourgeois want all the advantages of modern social conditions without the struggles and dangers necessarily resulting therefrom. They desire the existing state of society, minus its revolutionary and disintegrating elements. They wish for a bourgeoisie without a proletariat. … A second, and more practical, but less systematic, form of this Socialism sought to depreciate every revolutionary movement in the eyes of the working class by showing that no mere political reform, but only a change in the material conditions of existence, in economical relations, could be of any advantage to them. By changes in the material conditions of existence, this form of Socialism, however, by no means understands abolition of the bourgeois relations of production, an abolition that can be affected only by a revolution, but administrative reforms, based on the continued existence of these relations”(2. Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism, III. Socialist and Communist Literature, Manifesto of the Communist Party) However, a socialist regime is not determined by how nationalised or high the taxes the country they rule is, it also determined by their ruling ideology. Liberal Socialist like the SPD which practised Orthodox Communism can be classified as Socialist is not because of their income tax rate which Germany kept their top income tax rate at 40%, while the UK’s was fluctuated in the range of about 50% to 70% in the year of 1920s to 1930s. (Are progressive taxes an artifact of war?- Vox) Using the same narrative to refute Nazism from Socialism, are you also going to refute SPD’s Orthodox Communism of 1920s from the definition of Socialism? Ideologically Nazism can be defined as a socialist ideology because: 1. Hitler wanted to end class inequality too, he claimed that is one of the "obligations on our shoulders" stated in Mein Kampf. 2.Hitler attempted to organize the economy (26:29) centrally and increase the social welfare (11:27), workers had fixed wages, “private sector” could not fire or hire workers without the permission of DAF, and heavily subsidized by the State (17:15, 17:31), and most of those “private sector” were controlled by Nazi member. 3.Hitler’s action aimed to serve its socialized entity, the race (32:44), instead of industrializing Russia demonstrates, clearly rejected the practice of capital export, which was characteristic for the phase of state (monopoly) capitalism (37:47). 4.Hitler want to solve the solve his “Shrinking Market Problem” through agriculturalise the Lebensraum, to create a constants regulated supply and demand between the Reich for the industrial products and Lebensraum for the agricultural products (34:48) ________________________________ Regarding privatisation/Stock Market. It is a Nazi Scam. All the state property that was previously privatized through selling stock was renationalized in 1937 by the 1937 corporate law, which removed the shareholder's "right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101)." (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) The Bank Act 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.), That Nazi’s Bank Act allowed the Government to "intervene actively in banking business as and when they think fit and even to select the personnel of bank management".(Dessauer, Marie. 1935. "The German Bank Act of 1934.", p.224) TL;DR, Nazi sold the stocks to private sectors, and nationalised every right come with every stock in Germany, a dick move, but certainly went against privatisation and the concept of stock market. Even if banks were privately owned in the forefront, they were still under the control of the Nazi party.
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  385. Regarding Fascism 1/2 Despite scattered, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" illustrated the Socialism origin of Fascist economic and political ideologies. The political aspect of Fascism originated from Sorelianism, while the economic aspect of Fascism originated from from Émile Janvion’s revolutionary syndicalist.

Sorelian belief or realized that the classless communist state was not achievable by class struggle as Marxism suggested because Marxism failed to account for/predict the following factors: 1. The bourgeoisie would avoid a fight, reduce its power, and purchase social tranquillity at any price. 2. Socialist parties would become instruments of class collaboration and concoct Democratic Socialism. 3. The elimination of bourgeoisies' appetites (the freedom of purchase) and the proletariats' ardor (the reward of production) would lead to the decadence of civilization (Production Inefficiency). 4. A state of affairs in which the official syndical organization became "a variety of politics, a means of getting on in the world" (the power of uniting proletarians would ascend the syndical leader social class from proletarian. Hence the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms can never be swept away) 5. The government and the philanthropists took it into their heads to exterminate socialism by developing social legislation and reducing employers' resistance to strikes." 6. Proletarian violence would come on the scene just at the moment when social tranquility tries to calm the conflicts. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Hence, therefore, Sorelian had two conclusions. The first is that capitalism failed to accomplish its social purpose and create a united, organized proletariat, conscious of its power and mission. (AKA Capitalism was not Self -Destructive in late 1800s to early 1900s) In order to achieve the "communistic revolution", Class Consciousness, Will to Struggle, and Social Polarization needed to be artificially created. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) "class antagonisms were never automatically or necessarily produced by capitalism. Capitalism does not inevitably produce class struggle; a capitalist "inevitability" exists only in the domain of economics, production, and technology. If capitalism develops as the result of a certain necessity, if the capitalists all have to try and improve their equipment, to find new outlets, to reduce their manufacturing costs, "nothing obliges the workers to unite and to organize themselves." For this reason, capitalism can neither automatically cause social polarization and class antagonisms nor give rise to a combative way of thinking and a spirit of sacrifice. Class struggle materializes only where there is a desire, continually fostered, to destroy the existing order. The mechanisms of the capitalist system are able to give rise to economic progress, create ever-increasing wealth, and raise the standard of living. These mechanisms are a necessary but not sufficient precondition for nurturing a class consciousness. The capitalist system does not by its nature poduce a revolutionary state of mind…" ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p51-52) The second one is that the classes would be the foundation of all socialism. The end goal of class struggle would be a free-market society in that different classes coexist in harmony with “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147) "In that case, "should one believe the Marxist conception is dead? Not at all, for proletarian violence comes on the scene just at the moment when social tranquillity tries to calm the conflicts. Proletarian violence encloses the employers in their role of producers and restores the structure of the classes just as the latter had seemed to mix together in a democratic quagmire." Sorel added that "the more the bourgeoisie will be ardently capitalist and the more the proletariat will be full of a fighting spirit and confident of its revolutionary force, the more will movement be assured." This was especially the case because he considered this division of classes to be "the basis of all socialism." This is what created "the idea of a catastrophic revolution" and would finally enable "socialism to fulfill its historical role." " (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) To archive this final goal, a Fascist Revolution will be required. (Because of the need to include Mosley's Fascism, which did not use any myth to push his fascist revolution, into the definition, and even Communism IRL also used "antimaterialistic" and "antirationalistic" values like Cult of personality, social solidarity, the sense of duty and sacrifice, and heroic values to justify its final goal of the classless communist state, which was deemed as not purely scientific by Sorelian. I will skip the myth part.) "The capitalist system does not by its nature produce a revolutionary state of mind, and it is not by itself capable of creating the conviction that the bourgeois order deserves to be overtaken not only by a "material catastrophe," but also by a "moral catastrophe." ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p52)
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  386. 2/2 The economic aspect of Italian Fascism mainly originated from revolutionary syndicalist economics theory, a revision of Marxist economics. The revolutionary syndicalists proclaimed revolutionary syndicates to be the necessary combat weapons for the working class. Even though they did not deny the professional syndicate a positive role, revolutionary syndicalists believed professional syndicates is that their field of action is extremely limited due to the nature of the capitalist economy. The limits were set by the overriding need of capitalism to accede to workers' demands only to the degree that this concession would leave it with a profit. As soon as profit ceased, the capitalists moved on to some other sector where profit was assured, leaving the workers of the professional syndicates without employment. Therefore, this syndicate is incapable of posing a threat to bourgeois society. To address this limitation, the Revolutionary Syndicalists proposed the creation of industrial unions that would organize workers across different trades and industries. This approach would allow workers to exert greater collective power over the capitalist system by coordinating strikes and other forms of direct action that could disrupt the normal functioning of the economy. By focusing their efforts on the economic sphere, the Revolutionary Syndicalists hoped to bring about a change in the infrastructure of society, which would, in turn, lead to a change in the superstructure. They believed that this change could not be brought about solely through political action or a small revolutionary vanguard's actions but required the working class's active participation as a whole. In addition to industrial unions, the Revolutionary Syndicalists also advocated for creating worker cooperatives, where workers would collectively own and manage the means of production. This approach was seen as a way to challenge the capitalists' power and create an alternative economic system based on worker control and cooperation. Overall, the Revolutionary Syndicalists believed that the key to achieving social change was to organize the working class in a way that would allow them to exert direct economic power over the capitalist system. By organizing across trades and industries and focusing on the economic sphere, they hoped to create a society where workers could control their destinies and build a new, more equitable social order. As a revision theory, the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is distinct from traditional Marxist economic theory, as they focused on the relationship between workers and the process of production rather than the relationship between workers and the means of production. One of the key concepts in the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is that of "producers." The term "producers" indicates a type of corporatist organization that appeared just after the war in the political writings of Lanzillo, Panunzio, and De Ambris. In the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory, producers have to be grouped into corporations whose members are bound by a community of socioeconomic interests. Unlike the Marxist conception of the proletariat or workers, the class/category of "producers" could include not only workers, but also technicians, administrators, managers, directors, and even capitalist industrialists who participate in the productive process. In this model, the revolutionary syndicalists opposed the class/category of "parasites," consisting of all those who do not contribute to the productive process. The revolutionary syndicalists believed that this model of a corporation formed from the bottom upward, beginning with the proletarians and some producers and then including all producers, reflected reality. However, above all, it had the enormous advantage of providing an integrated solution to social and national problems. Furthermore, revolutionary syndicalists add a voluntarist element to their theory. They believe that moral improvement, administrative and technical amelioration, and the emergence of elites among the proletariat would lead to the formation of revolutionary syndicates. These elites would lead the fight against bourgeois society and bring about a "liberalist" economy in which the capital would have no legal privilege and relations between capital and labor would be regulated by market forces. ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p143-145)
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  388.  @israelcontreras5332  [If im not wrong the stock markets were privately owned..and germany only retained control over them as as any government would in a time of emergency…and even then that was throughbthe price controls and other moves german made to build their war machine. The government didnt own the stock marketsbor the companies on them.] Nazi Germany literally did that by stripping all the control of means of production entitled by stock to the stockholder with the 1937 corporate law. As the direct quoted from "THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938". "While the 1937 legislation codified various shareholder-friendly measures in the emergency order issued in 1931 a predominant theme was to shift powers away from shareholders acting collectively by way of resolutions and from the supervisory board to the head of the management board (Kessler, 1938). This was done in accordance with the tenets of “Führerprinzip”, with the idea being to have companies run by a strong leader, undistracted by shareholder intervention, to the benefit of employee welfare, the People, and the Reich (Mertens, 2007).24 For instance, shareholders lost the right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101)" [Would you mind sharing where you are getting this stuff from? Are you using ai to generate stuff?] University Library Access and Google. They are pre-written arguments I previously made; you are not the first to use those arguments.
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  389.  @israelcontreras5332 I don’t need you to agree with me I am just stating the fact the the definition of socialism you are currently using is refuting other liberal socialism like Anarchism, Orthodox Marxism and Fabianism, which define Socialism as people, public, commune, common or any other socialised entity other than the state ownership of means of production. Furthermore, according to the following quotes, I don’t think any Karl Marx quote can refute Marxist Socialism(Marx's approach to achieving full communism from capitalism) as being about State ownership of means of production. “Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain.”(Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith) “ …These measures will, of course, be different in different countries. Nevertheless, in most advanced countries, the following will be pretty generally applicable. … 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly. 6. Centralisation of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the State. 7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan. … 9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country. 10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children’s factory labour in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, &c, &c." (Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848) “Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. …” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels)
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  390.  @israelcontreras5332 ​​⁠ [you cannot have socialism without common control of the economy and private property...and you cannot have control without the ownership of the economy as well as private property....or at least the vast majority of it.] You can literally have socialism without common control of the economy and private property, as the concept of social(state) ownership of means of production is not equal to social(state) ownership of property. A society(state) is not required to own one property to control its means of production. A society(state) can control its (like a factory) means of production by appropriating its surplus produce among the producers and/or to the whole society. As again. The definition of Socialism is an ideology that advocates “Social Ownership of means of production”, which appropriates the surplus product produced by the means of production or the wealth that comes from it to society at large or the workers themselves. (Lerner, A. P. “Theory and Practice in Socialist Economics.” The Review of Economic Studies 6, no. 1 (1938): 71–75.) "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10)
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  391. ["if nationalisation is a socialism measure then. Then Napoleon must be numbered among the founding fathers of socialism for nationalising the tobacco industry" - Friedrich Engels] You distorted the original quote. It should be: "But of late, since Bismarck went in for state-ownership of industrial establishments, a kind of spurious socialism has arisen, degenerating, now and again, into something of flunkeyism, that without more ado declares all state ownership, even of the Bismarckian sort, to be socialistic. Certainly, if the taking over by the state of the tobacco industry is socialistic, then Napoleon and Metternich must be numbered among the founders of socialism. If the Belgian state, for quite ordinary political and financial reasons, itself constructed its chief railway lines; if Bismarck, not under any economic compulsion, took over for the state the chief Prussian lines, simply to be the better able to have them in hand in case of war, to bring up the railway employees as voting cattle for the government, and especially to create for himself a new source of income independent of parliamentary votes — this was, in no sense, a socialistic measure, directly or indirectly, consciously or unconsciously." (Anti-Dühring) Nationalization is not a socialistic measure only when it only fulfills the ruler's personal interest or goal. However, Hitler's intention was for all Aryan people, according to his book. So, his nationalisation can still be considered as a Socialistic measure. Socialistic measure under Marxism can mean nationalization, according to the following two quotes. "Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain." (Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith) "Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. …” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels) [the DAF, much like the Chinese ACFTU and soviet ACCTU, was a trade union in only name.] USSR and PRC in the Mao era are still well regarded as Socialist Countries. [you need to learn the difference between corporatism and socialism. social democratic ideas like a minimum wage and price controls does not make the economy socialist. the fact the owning class till exists is the definitive proof that it's not socialism it really isn't that complicated.] Private ownership is still permitted in Proudhon anarchism. Private ownership of businesses was allowed in Tito Yugoslavia. Owning class still exists in your socialism examples. ["a socialist economy is centrally planned" objectively incorrect, see Tito, see Catalonia, see Ukraine during the Russian civil war, see Bakunin, see Krapotkin, see Proudhon.] Their existence didn't exclude USSR and PRC in the Mao era from being Socialist Countries. ["socialist economies banning independent trade union is actually an indicator that is it's socialist because independent trade unions would have to take private initiative to strike" actual brain rot. look up what private property means, look up Catalonia during the Spanish civil war. the more independent the trade unions the more socialist the system is.] Is this the "more socialist" of Catalonia during the Spanish civil war you are referring to? "Michael Seidman observes that in contrast to the Soviet experience, many collectives were voluntary and bottom-up. However, there was also an element of coercion - the terror and upheaval encouraged reluctant individuals to obey radical authorities. In addition, it was not uncommon for collectives to effectively boycott non-members, compelling them to join unless they wished to face a great deal of struggle otherwise. Property holders resented the seizure of their land and the prohibition on employing wage labor. However, Seidman notes while there was coercion, many rural Spaniards also joined willingly out of a belief that they would enjoy the good-life that was promised by various forms of socialism and communism.[33] Seidman also observes that peasants were not always as revolutionary or ideological as the anarchists would like; families might join a collective not because they agreed with its principles but rather to receive better rations. More individualistic sharecroppers would abandon collectives. Anarchists expressed frustration that peasants were more interested in what they could gain from the collective than commitment to revolutionary ideals. On a larger scale, Seidman argues that while collectives may have encouraged solidarity internally, on a local scale they contributed towards organised selfishness. Collectives encouraged autarky and self-sufficiency, refusing to share with other collectives. CNT officials lamented the "egotism" of the collectives, finding that the collectives were resistant to control (driven by fears that CNT officials would exploit them, which Seidman argues was not always an unreasonable fear). Due to wartime inflation and economic problems, the Republican government struggled to incentivise the collectives to follow their policies.[34]” [why did you include the war section of your video. its imperialism, the exploitation of other nations. its one of the main things socialists are against. this is just you showing it wasn't socialist. what?] Nearly every communist/socialist party in WWI was pro-war, and don't forget the Soviets invaded Belarus, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, and Ukraine right after the end of WWI. [socialism by definition is about class, it's always been about class. hitler making it about race proves he's not a socialist. even Robert Owens utopian proto socialism was about class. he wanted the workers to control the means of production in a market economy (something I wouldn't expect you to understand since you thought socialism = centralised economy). "but he was a rich mill owner". and? Engels was also rich. No one doubts he was a socialist.] Robert Owen's experimental community still has classes difference. He was the ruler who set the rules which those workers followed. "The first period of Owen's management of the New Lanark Cotton Mills was characterised by his efforts to expand the business and make it more efficient. He introduced such initiatives as report books and product books to record daily production as well as new reporting systems and stock control. A much stricter regime than under previous managers meant that employees could be dismissed for theft, fraud, absenteeism and persistent drunkenness. But although he was strict, Owen was also fair and established an unusual form of discipline known as the Silent Monitor- a daily grading system on behaviour and effort. White was excellent, yellow was good, blue just about acceptable and black- well as they say, 'your jacket was on a shoogly peg'!" (New Lanark Visitor Centre) Btw have you ever heard of Arab Socialism, which used the race of Arabs as the socialized entity? ["defunct labour theory of value" hasn't been defunct] Which Hitler also believed.
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  397.  @Schnoz42069  And the state is society, this idea is not from Lenin nor Hitler but Karl Marx and Frederick Engels. “Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain.”(Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith) “ …These measures will, of course, be different in different countries. Nevertheless, in most advanced countries, the following will be pretty generally applicable. … 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly. 6. Centralisation of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the State. 7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan. … 9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country. 10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children’s factory labour in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, &c, &c." (Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848) “Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. ” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels)
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  418. 3/ Those industries that had their former owners removed (expropriated) were then sold to individuals in the Nazi Party, who then ran them for the benefit of the Nazi Party. In other words: they were nationalised. This fact is pointed out by Bel’s “Against the Mainstream” - a text that is often used by Marxists to “prove” that it was ‘privatisation’. Except it doesn’t, it accidentally proves the exact opposite. If only they had actually bothered to read it. “It is a fact that the government of the Nazi Party sold off public ownership in several State owned firms in the mid-1930s. These firms belonged to a wide range of sectors: steel, mining, banking, local public utilities, shipyards, ship-lines, railways, etc. In addition, the delivery of some public services that were produced by government prior to the 1930s, especially social and labor-related services, was transferred to the private sector, mainly to organizations within the party.” (Bel, G. "Against the mainstream: Nazi privatization in 1930s Germany," Universitat de Barcelona, PDF p3.) “Besides the transfer to the private sector of public ownership in firms, the Nazi government also transferred many public services (some long established, others newly created) to special organizations: either the Nazi party and its affiliates(Pollock (1938, p. 43-68) provides an extensive revision of the organizational characteristics of the Nazi Party holding of organizations.) or other allegedly independent organizations which were set up for a specific purpose (Nathan, 1944a, p. 321). In this way, delivery of these services was privatized.” (Bel, G. "Against the mainstream: Nazi privatization in 1930s Germany," Universitat de Barcelona, PDF p9.)
 [The Party of the Government is not private sector](TIK remark) "Both governments [Nazi and Soviet] reorganised industry into larger units, ostensibly to increase state control over economic activity. The Nazis reorganised industry into 13 administrative groups with a large number of subgroups to create a private hierarchy for state control. The state therefore could direct the firms’ activities without acquiring direct ownership of enterprises. The pre-existing tendency to form cartels was encouraged to eliminate competition that would destabilise prices.” (Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p582-583.) "...in practice the Reichsbank and the Reich Ministry of Economic Affairs had no intention of allowing the radical activists of the SA, the shopfloor militants of the Nazi party or Gauleiter commissioners to dictate the course of events. Under the slogan of the 'strong state', the ministerial bureaucracy fashioned a new national structure of economic regulation." (Tooze, “Wages of Destruction," p112.) “We worked and governed with incredible elan. We really ruled. For the bureaucrats of the Ministry the contrast to the Weimar Republic was stark. Party chatter in the Reichstag was no longer heard. The language of the bureaucracy was rid of the paralysing formula: technically right but politically impossible.” (Schacht, speaking of the situation after 1933, quoted from Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p112-113.) “Manufacturers in Germany were panic-stricken when they heard of the experiences of some industrialists who were more or less expropriated by the State. These industrialists were visited by State auditors who had strict orders to “examine” the balance sheets and all bookkeeping entries of the company (or individual businessman) for the preceding two, three, or more years until some error or false entry was found. The slightest formal mistake was punished with tremendous penalties. A fine of millions of marks was imposed for a single bookkeeping error. Obviously, the examination of the books was simply a pretext for partial expropriation of the private capitalist with a view to complete expropriation and seizure of the desired property later. The owner of the property was helpless, since under [National Socialism] there is no longer an independent judiciary that protects the property rights of private citizens against the state. The authoritarian State has made it a principle that private property is no longer sacred.” (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Chapter 2.)
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  422.  @jakubsirocky4787  ["Unlike the social welfare institutions of the Weimar Republic and the Christian charities, the NSV distributed assistance on explicitly racial grounds. It provided support only to those who were "racially sound, capable of and willing to work, politically reliable, and willing and able to reproduce." Non-Aryans were excluded, as well as the "work-shy", "asocials" and the "hereditarily ill."" That is basically paying your member to like you, not welfare to create equality. Paying soldiers is not socialism.] Socialism just for the Aryan just for poverty, not for the one who didn't work. That is Nazism. As I remember, the "work-shy", "asocials" and the "hereditarily ill." would also get punished by the Cheka in USSR under Lenin. ["The stated goal of the German Labour Front was not to protect workers, but to increase output, and it brought in employers as well as workers" "The law establishing the DAF stated that its aim was not to protect workers but "to create a true social and productive community of all Germans" and "to see that every single individual should be able to perform the maximum of work."" That as I showed wasn't to help worker or share profits with anyone. It was to maximize production and profit by very few approved capital owners. Those capital owner were not state or "society"] Historically Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade Union——Nationalisation. Nazi nationalised all Labor Union into DAF, like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. Use the CTC of Cuba as an example. Non of them have right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba) Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was also not pro-capitalist as the Nazi. The "capitalists" were also people being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) ["historians Christoph Buccheim and Jonas Scherner state that "companies normally could refuse to engage in an investment project designed by the state without any consequences."[70] Private firms refused government contracts and directions on many occasions. In 1937, de Wendel, a coal mining enterprise, refused to build a hydrogenation plant. In 1939, IG Farben denied a government request to increase its production of rayon and refused to invest in a synthetic rubber factory despite this being an important project for the regime. Froriep GmbH, a company producing machines for the armaments industry, successfully demanded cheap credit from the Nazi government under a threat of cutting back investment if its demand was not met.[71]"] The internal competition didn’t decrease the employment nor wage of workers in Nazi Germany because the economic relations between firms and the workers were heavily regulated by the DAF(9:17 ,17:25). The only buyer and seller was also the State, as there is no real free market in the economic system in practice as well as in theory, as stated in the CHARACTERIZING THE NAZI ECONOMIC SYSTEM chapter in the "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry."     "The ideal Nazi economy would liberate the creativeness of a multitude of private entrepreneurs in a predominantly competitive framework gently directed by the State to achieve the highest welfare of the Germanic people.  But this "directed market economy," as it was called, had not yet been introduced because of the war. Therefore, a way to characterize the actual German economy of the Third Reich more realistically would probably be "state-directed private ownership economy" instead of using the term "market." But that means neither that the specific measures taken by the State were really helpful in the war effort, nor that "markets" played no role in the actions of enterprises" (BUCHHEIM, CHRISTOPH & SCHERNER, JONAS. (2006). The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry.)   The firms can't cut costs for the workers by firing them or reducing their salaries. Even when the firm went bankrupt or was forcefully changed hand by the Nazi, as again private property right was abolished, the State could do whatever was necessary to remove the weak firm. The workers would still have their jobs and wages. The only parts of society with competition were between the firms. What Buchheims described here is that the Nazis constantly regulated/directed the market to induce firms to act accordingly. According to Das Kapital V3, what the Nazis did was the socialist way to run a society. "Freedom in this field can only consist in socialized man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favorable to, and worthy of, their human nature." (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.)
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  423.  @jakubsirocky4787  ​ I think you should stop reading and clear your fallacy first. As it seems your points are filled with fallacies. Here are my replies to your points supported by undisputed facts. For “Feast or Famine: The Welfare Impact of Food Price Controls in Nazi Germany” 1.More Government control doesn’t guarantee things must always went better, as proven by North Koera. 2.Seems you missed the context that the existence of the Great Depression. The German economy after 1929 was greatly devastated. It is reasonable that the real wage in 1937 was less than 1927 regardless what economic system Germany was running. Besides, how showing the real wage of average urban blue-collar worker in 1937 was less than 1927 can either disprove the existence of Nazi food price control policy or proven that “ wealth was not redistributed’?
 For “The Longman Companion to Nazi Germany”
 The sources define conservative and far right as racist, and nationalist. But this definition contradicted with the existence ideologies of Maoism and Marxist Leninism( both practising Socialism in one country), and the events of the Holodomor, National operations of NKVD, Doctor Plot of USSR. For "List of companies involved in the Holocaust (Wikipedia)" As stated, Nazi controlled companies' means of productions by replacing the managers and regulating the labor and force appropriating of surplus with DAF. The companies in that list involved in the Holocaust willing or unwilling because they were control or coecored by the Nazi. __________________________ For your TL;DR 1. average urban blue-collar worker earned less -----irrelevant and quote out of context (compare 1937 with 1927neglect the negative effect of great depression ) 2. Food was cheaper only nominaly (was worse and wages also lower) -----irrelevant and quote out of context (compare 1937 with 1927 neglect the negative effect of great depression ) 3. Nazis far right. Ideology coincided to a great extent with far right groups in Germany. ------Name Calling, Nazi are Racist Socialist, and same racist and nationalist mentality can also be found in Marxist Leninst and Labour Zionist which both considered as left. 4. FORD (in USA) made huge revenues by producing war matériel for the Reich until at least August 1942–eight months after the United States entered the war. -------You made it up no sources you quote mentioned [FORD (in USA) made huge revenues by producing war matériel for the Reich ] 5. Ford in Germany negotiated profitable export markets. Businesses were making profits, eveb foreign ones.------Irralivant, it is never the point of Socialism to make Businesses unprofitable, the point is to appropriat those profit internally. 6. other American firms–including General Motors and Chase Manhattan–worked with the Nazis------Shift of meaning, together with Ford, those company were being accused of help Germany to import war material and/or confiscating Jewish property, not controlling and profiting from the means of production of Geramny, otherwise you can just say that USSR was capitalistic because they made deals with foreign capitalist companies like Toshiba and Kongsberg. 7. Net private wealth was only reduced by taxation and levy on real estate by 3% (1% of top1%).-----You just made it up, {Wealth and its Distribution in Germany, 1895-2018}, Did not state that at all 8. There was sharpe reduction in total private wealth of USA and UK.-----You just made it up, {Wealth and its Distribution in Germany, 1895-2018} also never said that. The article only stated there were: "....sharp drop in the private wealthincome ratio between the eve of World War I and 1950." "sharp decline following World War II, wealth concentration ...." " Other advanced economies also saw sharp reductions in top-wealth shares ....." "... aftermath of the Great Recession, also driven by the sharp decline in interest rates."
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  426.  @DragonMP652  1. It proves your first point didn’t prove anything. 2. Realised Socialism is still Socialism. I surely know that Marx allow personal private property. It is your words against your words, as you are the one said Socialist doesn’t allow private property. 3. and 4. It actually is with extra step, the country still directly controls those industries controlled by party members. 5. Want to take the power the same way didn’t mean they have same ideology. 6. As his action was aim to serve its socialsed entity the race 32:44 instead of maximising profit, the state can still consider as Socialist state instead of state Capitalism. 7. Industry even before the war need to produce under resource and production quota. How much control over mean of production they have? 8. Socialism required plan economy, that is the whole thing of Socialist economy. What else do you think socialist economy work? With free market. And yes Germany had plan economy, every heard about 5 year plan of Germany. 9. “Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan.” (Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848) It is within the 10 measure to revolutionising the mode of production. 10. Lebensraum didn’t include any country in the western and southern front, so it can be both, German started the War with economic reasons and start the Eastern front with ideological reasons. 11. and 12. Marxist Class Socialism believes in equality under the entity of proletariat, they don’t believe in equality for bourgeoisie, hands the term dictatorship of the proletariat. Similar National racist socialism believes in equality under the entity of Aryan. 13. As you said Communism ≠ Socialism 14. I bring it up as you said the killing of Rohm Represents the death of the NSDAP’s “left wing”, or implying anything. In fact, killing anyone on the same political spectrum happened within socialists leadership and those who purge was still considered as socialist. Thus “killing other socialists” cannot really support your narrative, and furthermore, Nazi still puts out a lot of leftist policy after they get the power.
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  431.  @Karkafs-Desiderium  Not with Marxism and Marxist Leninism. You might be right if you are using any revisioned Communist theories. The Original Marxism was quite tolerate violent and dictatorship. "Democracy would be wholly valueless to the proletariat if it were not immediately used as a means for putting through measures directed against private property and ensuring the livelihood of the proletariat." ("Communist Confession of Faith") “Freedom in this field can only consist in socialized man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favorable to, and worthy of, their human nature.” (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.) Just a "socialized man," not a "democratically elected man." " ....the very cannibalism of the counterrevolution will convince the nations that there is only one way in which the murderous death agonies of the old society and the bloody birth throes of the new society can be shortened, simplified and concentrated, and that way is revolutionary terror." (The Victory of the Counter-Revolution in Vienna, 1848) Why would you think the idea of Lenin was clearly against the action of hitler, stalin and mao? Lenin is the one who started the red terror. First Lenin came for Anarchist in 4/1918. Then Lenin came for the Socialist Revolutionary in 7/1918. Then Lenin came for kulak( peasants who owned over 8 acres of land) in 8/1918. Then Lenin came for the striking and rioting industrial workers in 3/1919. For the Priests, monks and nuns? 3,000 of them were put to death in 1918 alone. Lenin was also the one who issued the “Hanging Order” “Comrades! The kulak uprising in your five districts must be crushed without pity ... You must make example of these people. (1) Hang (I mean hang publicly, so that people see it) at least 100 kulaks, rich bastards, and known bloodsuckers. (2) Publish their names. (3) Seize all their grain. (4) Single out the hostages per my instructions in yesterday's telegram. Do all this so that for miles (versts) around people see it all, understand it, tremble, and tell themselves that we are killing the bloodthirsty kulaks and that we will continue to do so ... Yours, Lenin. P.S. Find tougher people.”
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  445.  @S0me0ne353  Nazism can be defined as a socialist ideology because: 1. Hitler wanted to end class inequality too, he claimed that is one of the "obligations on our shoulders" stated in Mein Kampf. 2.Hitler attempted to organize the economy (26:29) centrally and increase the social welfare (11:27), workers had fixed wages, “private sector” could not fire or hire workers without the permission of DAF, and heavily subsidized by the State (17:15, 17:31), and most of those “private sector” were controlled by Nazi member. 3.Hitler’s action aimed to serve its socialized entity, the race (32:44), instead of industrializing Russia demonstrates, clearly rejected the practice of capital export, which was characteristic for the phase of state (monopoly) capitalism (37:47). 4.Hitler want to solve the solve his “Shrinking Market Problem” through agriculturalise the Lebensraum, to create a constants regulated supply and demand between the Reich for the industrial products and Lebensraum for the agricultural products (34:48) ________________________ 5.Regarding Nationalised Trade Union: Historically Nazi, Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade Union——Nationalisation. Nazi nationalised all Labor Union into DAF, like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. Ideologically, Lenin said “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) In real life, use the CTC of Cuba as an example. Non of them have right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba) ______________________ 6.Regarding arresting leftist opposition: More leftists were killed in the great Purge of USSR and PRC than that Nazi Germany in peace time (1933 to 1939). According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personal were sentenced to death by Military Courts and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executions in the Gulag during the great purge. In PRC: In Sufan movement of 1955-1957 which targeted the counter revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal death. While in Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources can be found online, the highest number of German Communist (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration Camp was ranged from 20000 to 30000. In the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the  idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden”  [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them  integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934 only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 percent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps. _______________________ 7.Regarding Racial and National Socialism/Communism Socialism can cooberate with conservative nationalism and racism as proven by the history and the ideology of Arab socialism and Labor Zionism. They are both ethos-centric, leftist and considered as Socialism, while both want to cleanse the other side from the same holy land. Even Communist States in real life cooperated Nationalism with their Marxist Leninism. Milovan Đilas, who popularised the term "national communism" in his New Class (1957), wrote: "No single form of communism ... exists in any other way than as national communism. In order to maintain itself it must become national."
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  450. ​ It was not "Nazism was actually good" made Nazism meet the standard of Socialsim, it was ​ @skummelkatt [The workers has always remained power less] So as USSR Inequality is irrelevant to how socialistic a state is as long as they are not exploited by the “capitalists.” USSR would be a great example, proven by the lavish lifestyle of Brezhnev and the following case. Fred Copeman was disillusioned by the level of inequality in the Soviet Union in his official delegation to USSR in 1938, and on his return, he ceased to be a member of the Communist Party. [The unions (if there were unions to start with) were overtaken or destroyed by the regime] Again so as USSR “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) [So the very core ideas with socialism is lost.] Socailism in Communist States often lacked those [very core idea]. [The whole nationalism thing is a conservative idea] Again pretty much the norm of Communist States. The facts you stated were totally correct. However those attribution also applied on Stalin, Mao, Pol Pot, dictators from other Communist States. And those Communist dictators and their ideologies are still being recognised as socialism. That is why under the same ultra low standard, you cannot refuted Hitler and his ideology from Socialism, yeah, we best with the reasons in your statement.
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  452.  @opanike87  Thank you for your introduction to your wish to contribute to the betterment of all people with total collective ownership and control of mean of production, I would like to know by how? It seems most of the mean to achieve this goal one way or another would be infringing the right, and freedom of people and the democracy of society. "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" also debunked the misconception of Nazism is fascism. (TL;DR racism is never the purpose of an fascism, but it is for Nazism) “Before proceeding any farther, we have to insist on another element of the definition we are proposing. Fascism can in no way be identified with Nazism. Undoubtedly the two ideologies, the two movements, and the two regimes had common characteristics. They often ran parallel to one another or overlapped, but they differed on one fundamental point: the criterion of German national socialism was biological determinism. The basis of Nazism was racism in its most extreme sense, and the fight against the Jews, against“inferior” races, played a more preponderant role in it than the struggle against communism. Marxists could be converted to national socialism, as indeed quite a number of them were; similarly, national socialism could sign treaties with Communists, exchange ambassadors, and coexist with them, if only temporarily. Nothing like this, however, applied to the Jews. Where they were concerned, the only possible “arrangement” with them was their destruction. Certainly, racism was not limited to Germany. At the end of the nineteenth century, biological determinism developed in a country like France too; but if it was a factor in the development of the revolutionary Right, racism in its French variant never became the whole purpose of an ideology, a movement, and a regime. In fact, racial determinism was not present in all the varieties of fascism. If Robert Brasillach professed an anti Semitism very close to that of Nazism, George Valois’s “Faisceau” had none at all; and if some Italian Fascists were violently anti-Semitic, in Italy there were innumerable Fascist Jews. Their percentage in the movement was much higher than in the population as a whole. As we know, racial laws were promulgated in Italy only in 1938, and during the Second World War the Jews felt much less in danger in Nice or Haute-Savoie, areas under Italian occupation, than in Marseilles, which was under the control of the Vichy government. Racism was thus not a necessary condition for the existence of fascism; on the contrary, it was a factor in Fascist eclecticism. For this reason, a general theory that seeks to combine fascism and Nazism will always come up against this essential aspect of the problem. In fact, such a theory is not possible. Undoubtedly there are similarities, particularly with regard to the “totalitarian” character of the two regimes, but their differences are no less significant. Karl Bracher perceived the singular importance of these differences, which Ernst Nolte (this was his chief weakness) completely ignored.” - Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p5
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  456. The economic policy of Nazi Germany did able to make its economic system ascend from capitalist mode of production under Marxist theory. Under the capitalist mode of production: 1.Both the inputs and outputs of production are mainly privately owned, priced goods and services purchased in the market. Production is carried out for exchange and circulation in the market, aiming to obtain a net profit income from it. Inputs and outputs of production are State owned (German businessman to American businessman, from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy,”) 2.The owners of the means of production (capitalists) constitute the dominant class (bourgeoisie) who derive its income from the exploitation of the surplus value. No free Market in Nazi Germany (The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry) Surplus value was controlled and regulated by the state. 3.Surplus value is a term within the Marxian theory which reveals the workers' unpaid work. “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) 4. A defining feature of capitalism is the dependency on wage-labor for a large segment of the population; specifically, the working class, that is a segment of the proletariat, which does not own means of production (type of capital) and are compelled to sell to the owners of the means of production their labour power in order to produce and thus have an income to provide for themselves and their families the necessities of life. There was no wage-labor, because work were guaranteed, and the wages or salaries in Nazi Germany were fixed by DAF instead of market-determined. ( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.).
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  471. Ideologically Nazism can be defined as a socialist ideology because: 1. Hitler wanted to end class inequality too, he claimed that is one of the "obligations on our shoulders" stated in Minecraft (The real name of the book is censored, but Hitler only wrote two books and the second one is called "Second Book”.) 2.Hitler attempted to organize the economy (26:29) centrally and increase the social welfare (11:27), workers had fixed wages, “private sector” could not fire or hire workers without the permission of DAF, and heavily subsidized by the State (17:15, 17:31), and most of those “private sector” were controlled by Nazi member. 3.Hitler’s action aimed to serve its socialized entity, the race (32:44), instead of industrializing Russia demonstrates, clearly rejected the practice of capital export, which was characteristic for the phase of state (monopoly) capitalism (37:47). 4.Hitler want to solve the solve his “Shrinking Market Problem” through agriculturalise the Lebensraum, to create a constants regulated supply and demand between the Reich for the industrial products and Lebensraum for the agricultural products (34:48) _____________________________ Economically The definition of Socialism is an ideology that advocated “Social Ownership of means of production”, which appropriate the surplus product, produced by the means of production or the wealth that comes from it, to society at large or the workers themselves. ("Theory and Practice in Socialist Economics") By the fact that the surplus product produced by means production, and the wealth derived from it, were appropriated to society as a whole by a the State and to workers by DAF. This make Nazi economic system met the description of two principal variants of social ownership of the mean of production according to the following source. "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10) Historical fact show that Nazi Germany gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was not pro-capitalist as the Nazi in your own imagination. Capitalists were also being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112)
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  472.  @Ahng_Noying9574  In practice, every moderate social democrat is built on class collaboration. Otherwise, you will see property owners getting purged in social democratic states like Denmark right now. Ideologically permitting/supporting class collaboration is not enough to refute an ideology from being Socialism, as Karl Marx said socialism that advocated class collaboration, together with Proudhon’s Anarchism as Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism as Karl Marx said in the Manifesto: “ … We may cite Proudhon's Philosophie de la Misère as an example of this form. The Socialistic bourgeois want all the advantages of modern social conditions without the struggles and dangers necessarily resulting therefrom. They desire the existing state of society, minus its revolutionary and disintegrating elements. They wish for a bourgeoisie without a proletariat. … A second, and more practical, but less systematic, form of this Socialism sought to depreciate every revolutionary movement in the eyes of the working class by showing that no mere political reform, but only a change in the material conditions of existence, in economical relations, could be of any advantage to them. By changes in the material conditions of existence, this form of Socialism, however, by no means understands abolition of the bourgeois relations of production, an abolition that can be affected only by a revolution, but administrative reforms, based on the continued existence of these relations”(2. Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism, III. Socialist and Communist Literature, Manifesto of the Communist Party) For class hierarchy. In PRC, Commissioners considered themselves upper class, and the proletarians considered themselves a different higher moral class of Five Red Categories compared to the lower classes of Five Black Categories, even if the property of those Five Black Categories had already been stripped. Under the of legislation 《关于划分农村阶级成分的决定》, members of the Black Classes were systematically discriminated against, as one's classification could affect employment opportunities and career prospects and even marriage opportunities. This could also be passed onto their children. Over time this resulted in a victimized underclass that was treated as if it were still composed of powerful and dominant people. For eradicating leftist. Socialists often fought against other Socialists in human history. Lenin eliminated the Kronstadt rebellion and revolutionary Socialist, and Stalin for the Mensheviks, the anarchists, the syndicalists, and the Trotskyists. If acting against different leftist groups would disqualify anyone as a socialist and their ideologies from Socialisms. Lenin, Stalin and their respective Leninism and Stalinism should also not be socialistic.
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  483. Congratulations you refuted Marxism from the definition of Socialism. As the idea that socialism is achieved on the state, not in the workplace, level was proposed by no one but Karl Marx and Frederick Engels. “Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain.”(Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith) “ …These measures will, of course, be different in different countries. Nevertheless, in most advanced countries, the following will be pretty generally applicable. … 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly. 6. Centralisation of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the State. 7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan. … 9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country. 10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children’s factory labour in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, &c, &c." (Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848) “Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. ” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels)
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  495.  @gladys2563  And your statement of [Hitler followed corporate interests, bargaining for bills and debt, lowering taxation.] contradicted with the following sources. "Through higher corporate tax rates, special war excess taxation, and by changing accounting rules, the Nazi regime substantially increased the tax burden for businesses, extracting up to 80% of the profits (see Banken 2018). At the same time, companies continued to pay the wealth tax. We estimate the corresponding wealth reduction to amount to 0.6% of net private wealth." (Wealth and its Distribution in Germany, 1895-2018, Thilo N. H. Albers, Charlotte Bartels, Moritz Schularick) "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) Historical fact show that Nazi Germany gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Average Worker real wage has been gradually increase from 88.5 at 1933 to 107.5 at 1938 (Table 7.2.1 “The Longman Companion to Nazi Germany”). With the price control imposed them on the German people since 1936, by 1937 the total food expenditure of Nazi household reduce to 964 RM from 1369 RM of 1927 where the average real wage per week was 92.3 compare to 103.0 of 1937 (Table 1 ”Feast or Famine: The Welfare Impact of Food Price Controls in Nazi Germany”,). Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was also not pro-capitalist as the Nazi in your own imagination. The "capitalists" were also people being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.)
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  499.  @Loregamorl  The next part from "let all" to "similar systems" I cant really comprehend, I am sorry. “Let” means assuming that, As I don't want to over simplified the history, that why I am assuming here. " I do not know what you mean about Marxist or socialist stuff, iirc there were very much ideas on how individuals or people must be represented. Then I am pretty sure the Communist State IRL can pass fulfilled the requirements on how individuals or people must be represented. "There is a common misconception that socialism, Marxism, or communism means absolute death of free will or individualism, at least as I have understood it." I didn't said that "Marxism, or communism means absolute death of free will or individualism". If that phase is true, I would just said : Marxism, or communism didn't forbid the absolute death of free will or individualism. Marxist, or communist state IRL that made the absolute death of free will or individualist of its citizen should still be considered as Marxist, or communist state. "At the end of the day, it does come down to philosophy and definitions, morphing definitions is possible but then you can fall down the trap of "everything that I dont like is [insert socialism/communism/fascism]"." That why I started and confined the discussion on Marxist/Communist state only at this stage to ensure we will not fall down the trap of "everything that I dont like is [insert socialism/communism/fascism]". "For example, stated goal of Lenin would be to create a vanguard party to usher in socialism then communism. Result was state capitalism, lots of people killed through a failure of the party and the existence of a secret police, and so on." In 1920-70 communist eyes, that was not a fail model at all, bassically all the "communism states" followed just used the similar systems to govern their countries.
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  503. ​ @LactoseTheeIntolerant  Regarding definition, it is the socialized "entity", not "entities". There can only be one entity representing society to own the means of production. If the current Society is really bourgeoisie ownership of mean of production, there will be no business competition anymore as all the mean of production is own by one class of bourgeoisie as a whole. Even under "workers ownership of the mean of production," the definition leftist usually use, it doesn't mean every worker owns a piece of a means of production that they have a full range of control like selling as private property. The ownership belongs to workers as a whole, not equally separated and distributed to each worker. Regarding democracy, the contemporary definition of democracy, aka bourgeoisie democracy or Liberal Democracy, was not well established before the 1950s. Under the old "people rule" definition, Soviet democracy, and even North Korea, is democracy. Marx anarcho-communists????? "The proletariat will use its political supremacy to wrest, by degree, all capital from the bourgeoisie, to centralize all instruments of production in the hands of the State, i.e., of the proletariat organized as the ruling class; and to increase the total productive forces as rapidly as possible." ("Manifesto of the Communist Party", 1848) "The first act by virtue of which the State really constitutes itself the representative of the whole of society – the taking possession of the means of production in the name of society – this is, at the same time, its last independent act as a State. State interference in social relations becomes, in one domain after another, superfluous and then dies out of itself; the government of persons is replaced by the administration of things, and by the conduct of processes of production. The State is not 'abolished.' It dies out." (Engels, “Anti-Dühring,” Part 3 Chapter 2, Sonnenschein edition, 1892, p. 76) I know his claim of achieving a stateless society, but his proposed measurements are all empowered the State. I cannot see how his state-empowering measures would lead to a stateless society. This brings us to the next point, USSR faithfully followed the revolutionary measures in The Communist Manifesto (which didn't guarantee any contemporary Liberal, not North Korean-style Democratic governments). The problem they were facing was the implementation of those measures didn't lead to an increase in production and could not reach the final goal of the communist State. (State Totalitarian didn't lead to an increase of productive powers, and all the springs of cooperative wealth flow more abundantly.) Under Marxism's definition, a socialist State is an intermediary phase between a capitalist State and a communist State. USSR was following those revolutionary measures to eliminate capitalism. Hence by definition, it is a socialist state under Marxism. Therefore, by refuting USSR as Socialist State, you also deny Marxism from Socialism.
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  505. ​ @LactoseTheeIntolerant  [Having some amount of control is literally the founding principle of socialism. Without it, your labor is being exploited by someone else and their interests. Without it, there is likely a class system.] This is just your wishfully thought stipulated into Socialism; Robert Owen didn't introduce any concept of control for each workers into his New Lanark mill social experiment, and neither did Marxism. "Freedom in this field can only consist in socialized man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favorable to, and worthy of, their human nature." (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.) If I was wrong, please kindly prove it with evidence. _____________________________________________ All the quotes you are using cannot address the issue of North Korea, as they were just statements against the monarchy, feudalism, or aristocracy system lacking democracy. However, North Korea and the Communist style democracy were using controlled democracies. They indeed have universal suffrage, and everyone needs to vote. The real issue of North Korean democracy was totalitarianism, which originated from the people. Thus, I believe I can fit North Korea Democracy into most of the democracies described in that quote, except "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen," as Marxists fundamentally oppose the right of private property within it. As the Communist-style democracy ( which North Korea is currently using) can deceive people from 100 years ago with controlled democracy, I don't think ideology from 200 years ago even had the concept of controlled democracy. Furthermore, all the democracy you are mentioning here was not the contemporary Liberal Democracy that we are saying now. The most apparent indication of it was women, and minor ethnicity were not included. Even in America, universal suffrage, one of the foundations of Liberal Democracy, was achieved in 1965, French in 1945, UK in 1928, Canada in 1960. The first batch of countries with universal suffrage were those new European Countries established after WWI, but most were decent back to dictatorship, so I didn't count them. Finland has done an excellent job since its independence in 1918, but it was still 35 years after Karl Marx's death. Human Rights are another foundation of Liberal Democracy. "Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen" in 1804 didn't ban slavery and mentioned women's rights, which are significant parts of Human Rights. The Earliest contemporary standard Human Rights related document is the "Universal Declaration of Human Rights," passed by the UN in 1948. [I didn't say he was anarcho-communist. You misread what I stated.] "Marx… who essentially are anarcho-communists." Maybe you can show me how to understand this sentence. [ It was a critique of capitalism and a theory on how communism would come about. They weren't saying that the state controlling labor and capital was socialism. ] Surely they didn't say what you exactly said, he said : "Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain." (Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith) When the state controls labor and capital, society would be able to slough off the old economic habits that fixated on "social activity, this consolidation of what we ourselves produce into an objective power above us, growing out of our control, thwarting our expectations, bringing to naught our calculations, is one of the chief factors in historical development up till now" ('The German Ideology') It would not just become a socialist state; it would become "a communist society, where nobody has one exclusive sphere of activity, but each can become accomplished in any branch he wishes, society regulates the general production and thus makes it possible for me to do one thing today and another tomorrow, to hunt in the morning, fish in the afternoon, rear cattle in the evening, criticise after dinner, just as I have a mind, without ever becoming hunter, fisherman, herdsman or critic." ('The German Ideology') In "Critique of the Gotha Programme," Marx claimed that "Between capitalist and communist society, there lies the period of the revolutionary transformation of the one into the other. Corresponding to this is also a political transition period in which the state can be nothing but the revolutionary dictatorship of the proletariat." (Critique of the Gotha Programme) While in "Part III: Socialism of Anti-Dühring", Engels suggested "Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialized, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. But, in doing this, it abolishes itself as the proletariat abolishes all class distinctions and class antagonisms and also abolishes the state as a state. … When at last, it becomes the real representative of the whole of society, it renders itself unnecessary. As soon as there is no longer any social class to be held in subjection, as soon as class rule and the individual struggle for existence based upon our present anarchy in production, with the collisions and excesses arising from these, are removed, nothing more remains to be repressed, and a special repressive force, a state, is no longer necessary. The first act by virtue of which the state really constitutes itself the representative of the whole of society — the taking possession of the means of production in the name of society — this is, at the same time, its last independent act as a state. State interference in social relations becomes, in one domain after another, superfluous and then dies out of itself; the government of persons is replaced by the administration of things and by the conduct of processes of production. The state is not "abolished". It dies out." (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels) These statements outline the last two stages of the economic development of Marxism. The proletarian revolution(The Manifesto of Communist Party, Critique of the Gotha Programme, Anti-Dühring) The dictatorship of proletarian (Critique of the Gotha Programme, Anti-Dühring) State Socialism (means of production, socialized, into state property" (Anti-Dühring ) ) The abolish of Class and State (Anti-Dühring, The Manifesto of Communist Party) The Communist Society (The German Ideology, The Manifesto of Communist Party) [They were outlining what they thought would be a natural progression towards communism.] From the name of The Manifesto of the Communist Party through the formation of the Communist League to the following content within The Manifesto of the Communist Party, it is quite evident that they were not just outlining what they thought would be a natural progression towards communism. On the contrary, they wanted to change it. "The Communists, therefore, are on the one hand, practically, the most advanced and resolute section of the working-class parties of every country, that section which pushes forward all others; on the other hand, theoretically, they have over the great mass of the proletariat the advantage of clearly understanding the line of march, the conditions, and the ultimate general results of the proletarian movement." (The Manifesto of the Communist Party) "Workers of the world, unite!"(The Manifesto of the Communist Party) Furthermore, Das Kapitals, The Manifesto of the Communist Party, and Anti-Dühring had a lot of guidelines on how to introduce the Communist State. Do I need to list out those revolutionary measures in The Manifesto of the Communist Part? The critique of capitalism was not wrong but also used as justification for the necessity of Marxism.
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  506.  @LactoseTheeIntolerant  _______________________________________________________ [They further stated a clear understanding of that. "Political power, properly so called, is merely the organized power of one class for oppressing another. If the proletariat, during its contest with the bourgeoisie, is compelled, by the force of circumstances, to organize itself as a class, if, by means of a revolution, it makes itself the ruling class and, as such, sweeps away by force the old conditions of production, then it will, along with these conditions, have swept away the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms and of classes generally, and will thereby have abolished its own supremacy as a class."] Reality proves my logic is correct then; Total state control didn't lead to a Stateless Society, no matter their justification. [ummm, no. Where does Marx say that? Where does Marx ever mention or define a "socialist state"?] Marxism is not just about the ideology of Karl Marx; it also includes the ideologies of Friedrich Engels and other Marxists. Even Marx and Engels didn't propose "a socialist State is an intermediate phase between a capitalist State and a communist State." Yet, from their pieces, this narrative has already been well-accepted amount the Marxists and Sociologists. Pieces used this narrative included: "Capital and Community: the results of the immediate process of Production and the economic work of Marx" by Jacques Camatte. "The State and Revolution" by Lenin. and "From state socialism to Capitalism" by Professor David Lane. ___________________________________________________________ [Engfles and Marx's work wasn't to explain what socialism or communism necessarily was.] He did at least for communism in his Private Property and Communism Manuscripts of 1844. [ Though, I would argue that the ruling class wasn't the proletariat, as Marx had envisioned.] May you kindly provide any quote and source regarding the Marx's envision to support your argument?? [They wouldn't be classified as socialist. Socialism doesn't equal the one aspect of Marxism that you are pointing out (overthrowing governments).] Before Gorbachev, USSR was also in the progress of entirely socializing the means of production into state property, as Anti-Dühring suggests. So yes, if you really refute USSR as Socialist State(except during the Gorbachev period), you also deny Marxism from Socialism.
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  507. Seems you read “Against the Mainstream” out of the context. Privatisation was a Nazi Scam. Nazi renationalised all the state property that was previously sold to private sector as stock since 1933 with corporate law in 1937 by removing the shareholders “right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.), No one could fire, hire, or even change the wages of workers without the permission of DAF( 17:23). ( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.). The profit gained by the company would redistribution to the worker ( to further Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) Nazi was not selling the property right of the company, they were just selling the administrative right, which they can take it back if they want, of the company.
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  520. ​ @hoztravels2024  As you said, being left like GDR doesn't require actual democracy. It also doesn't require to have any respect for humanity as in the cases of Stalin and Mao. With those two factors out of the table, what makes the Nazis being set on the left side unacceptable? Nazism can be defined as a socialist ideology because: 1. Regarding arresting leftist opposition: More leftists were killed in the great Purge of the USSR and PRC than in Nazi Germany in peacetime (1933 to 1939). USSR: According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personnel were sentenced to death by Military Courts, and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executed in the Gulag during the great purge. PRC: Just in the Sufan movement of 1955-1957, which targeted the counter-revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal deaths. Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources that can be found online, the highest number of German Communists (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration camps ranged from 20000 to 30000. At the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden” [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934, only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 per cent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps. _______________________ 2. Regarding Racial and National Socialism/Communism Socialism can cooperate with conservative nationalism and racism, as proven by the history and the ideology of Arab socialism and Labor Zionism. They are both ethos-centric, leftist and considered as Socialism, while both want to cleanse the other side from the same holy land. Even Communist States in real life cooperated Nationalism with their Marxist Leninism. Milovan Đilas, who popularised the term "national communism" in his New Class (1957), wrote: "No single form of communism ... exists in any other way than as national communism. In order to maintain itself it must become national." ______________________ 3. The definition of Socialism is an ideology that advocates “Social Ownership of means of production”, which appropriates the surplus product produced by the means of production or the wealth that comes from it to society at large or the workers themselves. ("Theory and Practice in Socialist Economics") Even after ditching Otto Strasser, the Nazi economic system was able to achieve social ownership of the means of production. The surplus product produced by means of production and the wealth derived from it were appropriated to society as a whole by the State and to workers by DAF. The way how Nazi Germany appropriated the surplus product met the description of two principal variants of social ownership of the mean of production according to the following source. "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10) Nazi Germany did gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials. (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was not pro-capitalist. Capitalists were also being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) ________________________________ 4. Regarding Nationalised Trade Union: Historically Nazi, Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade Union——Nationalisation. Nazi nationalised all Labor Union into DAF like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. Ideologically, Lenin said “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) In real life, use the CTC of Cuba as an example. None of them have the right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba)
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  528.  @nicknolte8671  We have discussed about this before. You still don’t understand the spectrum of Socialism at all.​​ Hitler tolerated them didn't mean he can't legally strip administration right from anyone. The consequences of Hitler's intolerance were property seized and/or sent to concentration camps. Even Fritz Thyssen, one of the most prominent industrialists in Nazi Germany, was sent to a concentration camp in 1944. Private property ownership was not a fundamental right but just an allowance. (Temin, "Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s," P576.) Germans were allowed to keep their control to their property because that suited Hitler and the National Socialist State's ideology, but non-Germans, or Germans who weren't obeying the State, could have their property or businesses stolen from them. This view is backed up by contemporary sources, written in the 1940s by Neumann. "The difference between this and the Russian system is much less than you think, despite the fact that officially we are still independent businessmen." "Some businessmen have even started studying Marxist theories, so that they will have a better understanding of the present economic system." "How can we possibly manage a firm according to business principles if it is impossible to make any predictions as to the prices at which goods are to be bought and sold? We are completely dependent on arbitrary Government decisions concerning quantity, quality and prices for foreign raw materials." "You cannot imagine how taxation has increased. Yet everyone is afraid to complain about it. The new State loans are nothing but confiscation of private property, because no one believed that the Government will ever make repayment, nor even pay interest after the first few years." "We businessmen still make sufficient profit, sometimes even large profits, but we never know how much we are going to be able to keep..." (German businessman to American businessman, from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy," (no page number on Kindle). "The decree of February 28, 1933, nullified article 153 of the Weimar Constitution which guaranteed private property and restricted interference with private property in accordance with certain legally defined conditions ... The conception of property has experienced a fundamental change. The individualistic conception of the State - a result of the liberal spirit - must give way to the concept that communal welfare precedes individual welfare. (Gemeinnutz geht vor Eigennutz).” (Jahrbuch des Oeffentlichen Rechtes der Gegenward, ed. by Otto Koellreuther (1935), p. 267. - Quoted from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy".) So, he controlled the private properties legally. He was just more tolerant than the Marxists, as he knew the harm of removing competition would be greater than the benefit. Workers had fixed wages , firms could not fire their workers (also from your source), and Nazi Germany had less than a 3% unemployment rate since 1934. So the only parts being social darwinised were the firms. The firms can't cut costs from the workers by firing them or reducing their salaries. Even when the firm went bankrupt or was forcefully changed hand by the Nazi, as again private property right was abolished, the State could do whatever was necessary to remove the weak firm. The workers would still have their jobs and wage. The only buyer and seller was also the State, as there is no real free market in the economic system in practice as well as in theory, as stated in the CHARACTERIZING THE NAZI ECONOMIC SYSTEM chapter in the "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry." "The ideal Nazi economy would liberate the creativeness of a multitude of private entrepreneurs in a predominantly competitive framework gently directed by the State to achieve the highest welfare of the Germanic people. But this "directed market economy," as it was called, had not yet been introduced because of the war. Therefore, a way to characterize the actual German economy of the Third Reich more realistically would probably be "state-directed private ownership economy" instead of using the term "market." But that means neither that the specific measures taken by the State were really helpful in the war effort, nor that "markets" played no role in the actions of enterprises" (BUCHHEIM, CHRISTOPH & SCHERNER, JONAS. (2006). The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry. The Journal of Economic History. 66. 390-416. 10.1017/S0022050706000167. ) If the demand and supply were regulated, the employment and wage were also regulated, and the only competition within the whole economic system was just between firms, which were mostly controlled by Party members. The Nazi economic system was just reformed Communist States' economy systems. If the Soviet Union and PRC, after 1980, and Cube and Vietnam, after 2000, were still considered to be Socialist States, Nazi Germany should still be counted as one of them. ______________________________________________________________ 1.5 "In that case, Hitler did not ban private property because he LIKES private property because he believes in social Darwinism, that you seem to not understand the principle.The price control, rant and wage control was here to protect the economy from the war and the great depression." Germany has already started recovering from the depression since 1932. They don't need extra policy to protect the economy. Your narrative just dismissed all the social welfare policies of Nazi as necessary good for their evil. Again, the workers had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidised by the State. (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.). Btw, You see the highest welfare of the Germanic people from the quote in "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry"?
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  530.  @nicknolte8671  I am just stating that those reformed communist states also ran their states in the mixed economy system. Not to even mention, Liberal Socialism would not forcefully eliminate private property within the state. I am not making excuses for anyone involved in committing any atrocity. I don't know what your comment was replying to. Are you suggesting that there was no private control in Nazi Germany, or are you suggesting that there was limited private control in Nazi Germany? [Repeating fallacies doesn't make your arguments any stronger. Limited private control is when you can refuse to engage in projects vital to state interests and suffer zero consequences, instead benefiting from this refusal until the state gives you tax breaks, more subsidies or agrees to take a more substantial investment risk. There are no examples of officers or soldiers who faced any sort of consequences for refusing to participate in the Holocaust. In fact, we have examples of officers who were promoted after refusing what they knew were unlawful orders. Source: "Those Who Said "No!": Germans Who Refused to Execute Civilians during World War II" by David H. Kitterman Which means private companies willingly collaborated. Why else would the executives of these private companies be tried and convicted for their role in the Holocaust? "The economy needed a steady or growing development. Because of the rivalries between the many political parties in Germany and the general disorder there was no opportunity for prosperity. ... We thought that Hitler would give us such a healthy environment. Indeed he did do that. ... We Krupps never cared much about [political] ideas. We only wanted a system that worked well and allowed us to work unhindered. Politics is not our business." — Alfried Krupp, the capitalist who used over 100,000 slaves]
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  533. Stating that Jews and Communists were the targets of the fire decree doesn't make TIK's claim, the fire decree abolished private property rights, wrong. Those two narratives are still not mutually exclusive. Both narratives can be right at the same time. Regarding the "old bosses" can still keep their position, that is not a very relevant indicator that NAZI was not running the country socialistically. As the economic relations between firms and the workers were still heavily regulated by the DAF(9:17,17:25). The only buyer and seller was also the State, as there is no real free market in the economic system in practice as well as in theory, as stated in the CHARACTERIZING THE NAZI ECONOMIC SYSTEM chapter in the "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry." "The ideal Nazi economy would liberate the creativeness of a multitude of private entrepreneurs in a predominantly competitive framework gently directed by the State to achieve the highest welfare of the Germanic people. But this "directed market economy," as it was called, had not yet been introduced because of the war. Therefore, a way to characterize the actual German economy of the Third Reich more realistically would probably be "state-directed private ownership economy" instead of using the term "market." But that means neither that the specific measures taken by the State were really helpful in the war effort, nor that "markets" played no role in the actions of enterprises" (BUCHHEIM, CHRISTOPH & SCHERNER, JONAS. (2006). The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry.) The firms can't cut costs for the workers by firing them or reducing their salaries without DAF approved. Even when the firm went bankrupt or was forcefully changed hand by the Nazi, as again private property right was abolished, the State could do whatever was necessary to remove the weak firm by the Corporation Law of 1937. The workers would still have their jobs and wage. The only parts of society with competition were between the firms. Buchheims described here that the Nazis constantly regulated/directed the market to induce firms to act accordingly. According to Das Kapital V3, what the Nazis did was the socialist way to run a society. "Freedom in this field can only consist in socialized man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favorable to, and worthy of, their human nature." (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.) Even though there was a deterioration in the working condition and longer working hours, it was not the capitalist, but the state/Nazi/DAF exploiting the workers. Regarding the Nazi privatization from Against the mainstream. Nazi scammed the buyer who brought the “privatised assets” with corporate law in 1937 by removing the shareholders “right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938)
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  545. ​ @hobbso8508  those points are for before getting the power not after. And you censored and modified the last point for your own aganda. "Democracy would be wholly valueless to the proletariat if it were not immediately used as a means for putting through measures directed against private property and ensuring the livelihood of the proletariat. The main measures, emerging as the necessary result of existing relations" "...used as a means for putting through measures ..." It is democracy result needed to guarantee those changing the system. Not the only way you can guarantee democracy and fairness for the workers is by changing the system as it existed before And those measure were (i) Limitation of private property through progressive taxation, heavy inheritance taxes, abolition of inheritance through collateral lines (brothers, nephews, etc.) forced loans, etc. (ii) Gradual expropriation of landowners, industrialists, railroad magnates and shipowners, partly through competition by state industry, partly directly through compensation in the form of bonds. (iii) Confiscation of the possessions of all emigrants and rebels against the majority of the people. (iv) Organization of labor or employment of proletarians on publicly owned land, in factories and workshops, with competition among the workers being abolished and with the factory owners, in so far as they still exist, being obliged to pay the same high wages as those paid by the state. (v) An equal obligation on all members of society to work until such time as private property has been completely abolished. Formation of industrial armies, especially for agriculture. (vi) Centralization of money and credit in the hands of the state through a national bank with state capital, and the suppression of all private banks and bankers. (vii) Increase in the number of national factories, workshops, railroads, ships; bringing new lands into cultivation and improvement of land already under cultivation – all in proportion to the growth of the capital and labor force at the disposal of the nation. (viii) Education of all children, from the moment they can leave their mother’s care, in national establishments at national cost. Education and production together. (ix) Construction, on public lands, of great palaces as communal dwellings for associated groups of citizens engaged in both industry and agriculture and combining in their way of life the advantages of urban and rural conditions while avoiding the one-sidedness and drawbacks of each. (x) Destruction of all unhealthy and jerry-built dwellings in urban districts. (xi) Equal inheritance rights for children born in and out of wedlock. (xii) Concentration of all means of transportation in the hands of the nation.
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  547.  @hobbso8508  “you have to vote this way” seems limiting your choices(pseudo-democracy) for me. "As the Manifesto says, this is done democratically. So what exactly are you even hoping to achieve?" Nope, it said "Democracy would be wholly valueless to the proletariat if it were not immediately used as a means for putting through measures directed against private property and ensuring the livelihood of the proletariat. " Just like if someone said "Democracy would be wholly valueless to people if it cannot used as a means to putting through Brexit or elect Trump as the president." Do you think that man want a fair democracy or a psuedo-democracy which can used as a means to putting through his agenda? You really need to learn your history. NSDAP was the largest party in Germany and Hitler was therefore appointed by Hindenburg as the prime minister even before the burning. In a brief period after the October Revolution Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic had a country wide election Socialist Revolutionary Party(not Lenin Party) won. But both Hitler and Lenin just consolidated the power with administrative and violent mean afterwards. "Again, I was pointing out the specific measures that are similar to current countries. The abolition of private property does not match current nations, but it's also not really relevant to the discussion. " No you didn't said that before, you said "They were saying that the only way you can guarantee democracy and fairness for the workers is by changing the system as it existed before. It then lists how the parts of the previous system would be changed democratically, and even states that these changes would not be all at once, and would require systematic change by the people. In fact the stuff they list is pretty damn progressive"
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  607. The action of “Privatisation” did exist, however it didn’t diversified the ownership of public property from the state sector to the private sector . As the “Privatisation” was just the first step of a Nazi Scam. Nazi renationalised the control of all the state property that was previously sold to private sector as stock since 1933 with corporate law in 1937 by removing the shareholders “right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.), That Nazi’s Bank Act allowed the Government to "intervene actively in banking business as and when they think fit and even to select the personnel of bank management".(Dessauer, Marie. 1935. "The German Bank Act of 1934.", p.224) Every public own firm that were sold to the bank or the private sector during privatisation were all eventually went back to the control of the Nazi State. Regarding the DemocraticMarxist01, In a one-party totalitarian state, party property very often equals to state property. The very notable example would be the People's Liberation Army, it is the army of the Chinese Communist Party, instead of the People Republic of China. Does it make People's Liberation Army a privately owned Army?
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  608.  @jawaddddd6730  [It did.] I am not saying privatisation never took place. I am saying Nazi later pushed out a regulation that stripped all the control of the firms from the stockholders of firms in 1937 and a regulation that made the Nazi Regime able to "intervene actively in banking business as and when they think fit and even to select the personnel of bank management" in 1934.(Dessauer, Marie. 1935. "The German Bank Act of 1934.", p.224) Nazi sold the property as stocks , then nationalised the control of means of production given by the stocks. All those policies were pushed out years before the war, how would [The liberal countries also exercised tighter control over banking because of war making reasons but their banks weren't nationalized.] can be the a reason to refuted anything. [The USW was sold to Thyssen, the 4 biggest banks became private again and the shipyards and shipping lines were sold to private companies. ] The buyer were either all Nazi members, or were sold as stock which really didn’t provide any control of said companies to the stockholders after the corporate law in 1937. [There's literally a chart in Bel's paper (the JSTOR version, use sci hub to get it) that shows which capitalists got which firm.] There is no chart in Bel's paper (the JSTOR version, use sci hub to get it), the closest thing to what you described is Table.1. Table.1 only indicated the position of the state after the sale(s). [False, that was the Nuremburg defence and it failed. Krupp, Flick were punished, BMW and Hugo Boss apologized for benefitting heavily from Nazism.] They are all Nazi members, of course they were benefitting heavily from the Nazi Regime. [The liberal countries had war economies and were even stricter (UK adopted total war measures 1.5 years before Nazi Germany) but they still had private property the same way Nazi Germany had an 85% private sector.] I am very curious where does your conclusion [Nazi Germany had an 85% private sector] come from. "Through higher corporate tax rates, special war excess taxation, and by changing accounting rules, the Nazi regime substantially increased the tax burden for businesses, extracting up to 80% of the profits (see Banken 2018). At the same time, companies continued to pay the wealth tax. We estimate the corresponding wealth reduction to amount to 0.6% of net private wealth." (Wealth and its Distribution in Germany, 1895-2018, Thilo N. H. Albers, Charlotte Bartels, Moritz Schularick) [The PLA was the army of the PRC as a whole.] PLA is an Army of the Patty not the state. “第四条 中国人民解放军是中国共产党缔造和领导的….” (中国人民解放军内务条令(试行),2018) That is why party property very often equals to state property in a one-party totalitarian state. [State Capitalism] Lenin used State Capitalism during the NEP period of USSR, where “a free market and capitalism, both subject to state control". (V. I. Lenin Draft Theses on the Role and Functions of The Trade Unions Under the New Economic Policy). Claiming a state practising State Capitalism, doesn’t mean that state was not practising Socialism, as they were not mutually exclusive. [The capitalist companies in Nazi Germany were identical to the ones in other capitalist countries; independent capitalists who owned large firms and sold goods on a market for profit, there was competition and the capitalist class benefitted tremendously from Nazism (shown in DemocraticMarxist01's video).] There was no free market in the economic system of Nazi German in practice as well as in theory, as stated in the CHARACTERIZING THE NAZI ECONOMIC SYSTEM chapter in the "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry."     "The ideal Nazi economy would liberate the creativeness of a multitude of private entrepreneurs in a predominantly competitive framework gently directed by the State to achieve the highest welfare of the Germanic people.  But this "directed market economy," as it was called, had not yet been introduced because of the war. Therefore, a way to characterize the actual German economy of the Third Reich more realistically would probably be "state-directed private ownership economy" instead of using the term "market." But that means neither that the specific measures taken by the State were really helpful in the war effort, nor that "markets" played no role in the actions of enterprises" (BUCHHEIM, CHRISTOPH & SCHERNER, JONAS. (2006). The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry.)
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  609.  @jawaddddd6730  [The problem with this argument is that every country that doesn't have a feudal or slave economy would be socialist (state regulations are needed in capitalism).] It can be true according to Karl Marx, otherwise Proudhon’s Anarchism cannot be defined as Socialism. As Karl Marx did put any state run by a Bourgeois, building roads and having social healthcare, and Proudhon’s Anarchism as Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism, as Karl Marx said in the manifesto that: “ … We may cite Proudhon's Philosophie de la Misère as an example of this form. The Socialistic bourgeois want all the advantages of modern social conditions without the struggles and dangers necessarily resulting therefrom. They desire the existing state of society, minus its revolutionary and disintegrating elements. They wish for a bourgeoisie without a proletariat. … A second, and more practical, but less systematic, form of this Socialism sought to depreciate every revolutionary movement in the eyes of the working class by showing that no mere political reform, but only a change in the material conditions of existence, in economical relations, could be of any advantage to them. By changes in the material conditions of existence, this form of Socialism, however, by no means understands abolition of the bourgeois relations of production, an abolition that can be affected only by a revolution, but administrative reforms, based on the continued existence of these relations”(2. Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism, III. Socialist and Communist Literature, Manifesto of the Communist Party)
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  610.  @jawaddddd6730  1. TIK didn't define Capitalism in this video and the another video that he put in this thread. Where do you get that [TIK’s definition of Capitalism]? 2. Regarding UK regulation, what regulation and how tight? Is it tight to a point that "intervene actively in banking business as and when they think fit and even to select the personnel of bank management"? (Dessauer, Marie. 1935. "The German Bank Act of 1934.", p.224) Did UK also abolish the Constitution that enshrined Private property rights, as Nazi did in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933? (2:40) Did UK also Nationalised all Trade Unions? Just because UK is a Capitalist State and have bank regulations, rationing system and other plan economy policy during WWII, it doesn't refute those policies from being a policy of practicing social ownership of means of production. 3. Regarding “'The Rise And Fall Of The Third Reich” That data can also indicated that Nazi Germany taxed more on business, less on the worker. As Average Worker real wage has been gradually increase from 88.5 at 1933 to 107.5 at 1938 (Table 7.2.1 “The Longman Companion to Nazi Germany”). 4. Regarding the doubt of German Nationalisation, again Nazi renationalised the control of all the state property that was previously sold to private sector as stock since 1933 with corporate law in 1937 by removing the shareholders “right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.), That Nazi’s Bank Act allowed the Government to "intervene actively in banking business as and when they think fit and even to select the personnel of bank management".(Dessauer, Marie. 1935. "The German Bank Act of 1934.", p.224) Every public own firm that were sold to the bank or the private sector during privatisation were all eventually went back to the control of the Nazi State. Nazi would usually took the control of Germany firms through replacing the executive members of saids firms with Nazi members. Notable example would be the executive board of IG Farben “Every member of the executive branches of IG Farben was member of the Nazi Party, except the one who was a Swiss national and therefore exempt. 3:54” Direct Nationalisation did also happened in Nazi German. The properties of Heinrich Lübbe (Arado Flugzeugwerke), Professor Junker (Junkers Flugzeug- und Motorenwerke AG) (Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P17.), and Fritz Thyssen (Thyssen AG ) were seized by the State. The Reichsbahn - the German railways - and the Reichsbank - the German Bank - officially nationalized in 1937 under the Act of “Gesetz zur Neuregelung der Verhältnisse der Reichsbank und der Deutschen Reichsbahn”. 5. Regarding German Firms profiting, I literally show you the data that "Through higher corporate tax rates, special war excess taxation, and by changing accounting rules, the Nazi regime substantially increased the tax burden for businesses, extracting up to 80% of the profits (see Banken 2018). At the same time, companies continued to pay the wealth tax. We estimate the corresponding wealth reduction to amount to 0.6% of net private wealth." (Wealth and its Distribution in Germany, 1895-2018, Thilo N. H. Albers, Charlotte Bartels, Moritz Schularick) And you are trying to refuted that just by quoting Tooze said business did profit, and neglecting the fact that the net private wealth reduction to amount to 0.6% under Nazi ruling. 6. Regarding Free Market is an oxymoronic term. Regardless how you see free market, it doesn't relevant to how Nazi German was practicing Socialism. The definition of Socialism is Social (can be state or ruling party) ownership of means of production, which appropriate the surplus product, produced by the means of production or the wealth that comes from it, to society at large or the workers themselves. ("Theory and Practice in Socialist Economics") As Nazi did appropriate the surplus products produced by means production, and the wealth derived from it to society as a whole by the State or to the workers by DAF. They did meet the definition of practising Socialism Historical fact show that Nazi Germany gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was also not pro-capitalist as the Nazi in your own imagination. The "capitalists" were also people being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager...(Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ”( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112)
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  615. Sorry actually privatistion was irrevent to German collectivisation of private property. It is a term Economist use to discribe the policy of the German banks selling shares. "This issue of The Economist did not include the word “reprivatization.” But several months later, the following sentence appeared in the August 1, 1936, number of The Economist (CXXIV, 4849, p. 220): “‘Re-privatisation,’ as it is called, has, however, been under way in the cases of all three banks. Some 40 per cent of the G.D. Bank’s holding of Deutsche-Disconto shares had passed back into private hands by the end of 1935. The new advance of bank shares to above par ought to smooth the way for complete ‘re-privatisation.’” This may well be the first recorded use of the term “reprivatization” in the English language. Later, in The Economist, the April 3, 1937, issue (CXXVII, 4884, p. 16), the correspondent in Germany wrote: “The DeutscheDisconto Bank announces that it is now fully ‘reprivatised.’ The D.D. Bank’s reprivatisation was in part financed by sale to the Reich of the former Disconto Bank’s central offices. The reprivatisation of the Commerz- und Privat Bank is not yet complete. . . . The Finance Ministry’s holding has been reprivatised." ( Bel, "The Coining of "Privatization" and Germany's National Socialist Party,") By 1937, legislation codified Nazi shareholders lost the right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96) and the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).”(Burhop, Carsten & Chambers, David & Cheffins, Brian. (2018). The Rise and Fall of the German IPO Market, 1870-1938. Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook. 59. 9-37. 10.1515/jbwg-2018-0002. ) So even those reprivitise stocks were centrolise back to the state 1 year later.
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  622.  @WhiteWolf126  Furthermore, even if party member was not counted as an extension of the state. Even if those property were sold to individuals. The ownership of that property is still belong to the state. As the right of private ownership has already been abolished in 1933 "The decree of February 28, 1933, nullified article 153 of the Weimar Constitution which guaranteed private property and restricted interference with private property in accordance with certain legally defined conditions ... The conception of property has experienced a fundamental change. The individualistic conception of the State - a result of the liberal spirit - must give way to the concept that communal welfare precedes individual welfare. (Gemeinnutz geht vor Eigennutz).” (Jahrbuch des Oeffentlichen Rechtes der Gegenward, ed. by Otto Koellreuther (1935), p. 267. - Quoted from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy".) Nazi Firms were owned by the state, and co-controled by the "leader" ex-owner of the firms or newly assigned administrators, and the Daf, which represented the followers. 8:50 Without the permission of DAF the leader (so-called owner) cannot change the wage of and hiring and firing workers. (17:15, 17:31) DAF also have the right to decide the employment of the leader (9:17) The consequences of failing to comply the party were property seized as Professor Junker 4:20, and/or sent to concentration camp. Even the Fritz Thyssen, one of the biggest industrialist in Nazi Germany was sent to concentration camp in 1944. 20:55 How was that still count as private ownership.
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  624. ​ @WhiteWolf126  [Direct orders were incredibly rare, and on the few occasions it happened it was projects concering the war effort. US during the war seized over 64 companies because of the war effort due to the Defense Production Act. You telling me USA was a socialist country at the time?] German did that even before the war, the war effort is not an explanation. "Then you list two outspoken Nazi critics being jailed as if this is evidence of socialism. Absolutely ridiculous and low IQ. Here's a tip for you though; not only socialists jail their political opponents. Imagine being this delusional." Junker and Fritz Thyssen are both industrialists, with all their property expropriated after send to jail. Saying that those two people was jailed because of outspoken is just deliberately ignore of evidence. "Companies were free to pursue their interests however they wished, and invest their capital how they saw fit. There were regulations, yes, just like in every state in existence. Is the USA a socialist state because regulations exist in America as well? Yes or no. If you are making the case that Nazi Germany was socialist because of regulations then every state that has ever existed was socialist as well." Not in Nazi Germany, "materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials." (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) "There were boards for coal, textiles, timber, batteries, paper and steel - amongst many others. In no way was this a market free - it was a centrally planned economy."(Neumann, “Behemoth,” p251-254. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p52, p56-57, p59-60.) “The kommissar in charge of the supply of iron and steel sent many circulars to industrialists blaming them for and warning them against the use of non-quota iron and steel, as well as against exceeding their quotas.” ( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p57.) Firms cannot fire and hire or rise and low the wage of workers without the approval of DAF ( Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p74. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327.)
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  625.  @WhiteWolf126  Regarding Fascism. Nazism is not Fascism "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" by Prof Zeev Sternhell debunked the misconception of Nazism is Fascism. “Before proceeding any farther, we have to insist on another element of the definition we are proposing. Fascism can in no way be identified with Nazism. Undoubtedly the two ideologies, the two movements, and the two regimes had common characteristics. They often ran parallel to one another or overlapped, but they differed on one fundamental point: the criterion of German national socialism was biological determinism. The basis of Nazism was racism in its most extreme sense, and the fight against the Jews, against“inferior” races, played a more preponderant role in it than the struggle against communism. Marxists could be converted to national socialism, as indeed quite a number of them were; similarly, national socialism could sign treaties with Communists, exchange ambassadors, and coexist with them, if only temporarily. Nothing like this, however, applied to the Jews. Where they were concerned, the only possible “arrangement” with them was their destruction. Certainly, racism was not limited to Germany. At the end of the nineteenth century, biological determinism developed in a country like France too; but if it was a factor in the development of the revolutionary Right, racism in its French variant never became the whole purpose of an ideology, a movement, and a regime. In fact, racial determinism was not present in all the varieties of fascism. If Robert Brasillach professed an anti Semitism very close to that of Nazism, George Valois’s “Faisceau” had none at all; and if some Italian Fascists were violently anti-Semitic, in Italy there were innumerable Fascist Jews. Their percentage in the movement was much higher than in the population as a whole. As we know, racial laws were promulgated in Italy only in 1938, and during the Second World War the Jews felt much less in danger in Nice or Haute-Savoie, areas under Italian occupation, than in Marseilles, which was under the control of the Vichy government. Racism was thus not a necessary condition for the existence of fascism; on the contrary, it was a factor in Fascist eclecticism. For this reason, a general theory that seeks to combine fascism and Nazism will always come up against this essential aspect of the problem. In fact, such a theory is not possible. Undoubtedly there are similarities, particularly with regard to the “totalitarian” character of the two regimes, but their differences are no less significant. Karl Bracher perceived the singular importance of these differences, which Ernst Nolte (this was his chief weakness) completely ignored.” - Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p5 ______________________ There is no social Darwinism base on race or class in fascism ideology. (Hawkins, M. (1997). Nazism, Fascism and Social Darwinism. In Social Darwinism in European and American Thought, 1860–1945: Nature as Model and Nature as Threat (pp. 286, 289). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511558481.012) _____________________________________
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  626.  @WhiteWolf126  ["The rhetoric of the Nazi regime stated that German private companies would be protected and privileged as long as they supported the economic goals of the government—mainly by participating in government contracts for military production—but that they could face severe penalties if they went against the national interest. However, such threats were rarely carried out in practice, and historians Christoph Buccheim and Jonas Scherner state that "companies normally could refuse to engage in an investment project designed by the state without any consequences."] Hitler tolerated them didn't mean he couldn't legally strip private property from anyone. The consequences of Hitler's intolerance were property seized and/or sent to concentration camps. Even Fritz Thyssen, one of the most prominent industrialists in Nazi Germany, was sent to a concentration camp in 1944. Private property ownership was not a fundamental right but just an allowance. (Temin, "Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s," P576.) Germans were allowed to keep control of their property because that suited Hitler and the National Socialist State's ideology, but non-Germans, or Germans who weren't obeying the State, could have their property or businesses stolen from them. This view is backed up by contemporary sources written in the 1940s by Neumann. "The difference between this and the Russian system is much less than you think, despite the fact that officially we are still independent businessmen." "Some businessmen have even started studying Marxist theories, so that they will have a better understanding of the present economic system." "How can we possibly manage a firm according to business principles if it is impossible to make any predictions as to the prices at which goods are to be bought and sold? We are completely dependent on arbitrary Government decisions concerning quantity, quality and prices for foreign raw materials." "You cannot imagine how taxation has increased. Yet everyone is afraid to complain about it. The new State loans are nothing but confiscation of private property, because no one believed that the Government will ever make repayment, nor even pay interest after the first few years." "We businessmen still make sufficient profit, sometimes even large profits, but we never know how much we are going to be able to keep..." (German businessman to American businessman, from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy," (no page number on Kindle). "The decree of February 28, 1933, nullified article 153 of the Weimar Constitution which guaranteed private property and restricted interference with private property in accordance with certain legally defined conditions ... The conception of property has experienced a fundamental change. The individualistic conception of the State - a result of the liberal spirit - must give way to the concept that communal welfare precedes individual welfare. (Gemeinnutz geht vor Eigennutz).” (Jahrbuch des Oeffentlichen Rechtes der Gegenward, ed. by Otto Koellreuther (1935), p. 267. - Quoted from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy".) So, he controlled the private properties legally. He was just more tolerant than the Marxists, as he knew the harm of removing competition would be greater than the benefit. Workers had fixed wages, firms could not fire their workers (17:15, 17:31), and Nazi Germany had less than a 3% unemployment rate since 1934.  So the only parts being social Darwinism were the firms. The firms can't cut costs for the workers by firing them or reducing their salaries. Even when the firm went bankrupt or was forcefully changed hand by the Nazi, as again private property right was abolished, the State could do whatever was necessary to remove the weak firm. The workers would still have their jobs and wage. The only buyer and seller was also the State, as there is no real free market in the economic system in practice as well as in theory, as stated in the CHARACTERIZING THE NAZI ECONOMIC SYSTEM chapter in the "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry."  "The ideal Nazi economy would liberate the creativeness of a multitude of private entrepreneurs in a predominantly competitive framework gently directed by the State to achieve the highest welfare of the Germanic people.  But this "directed market economy," as it was called, had not yet been introduced because of the war. Therefore, a way to characterize the actual German economy of the Third Reich more realistically would probably be "state-directed private ownership economy" instead of using the term "market." But that means neither that the specific measures taken by the State were really helpful in the war effort, nor that "markets" played no role in the actions of enterprises" (BUCHHEIM, CHRISTOPH & SCHERNER, JONAS. (2006). The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry. The Journal of Economic History. 66. 390-416. 10.1017/S0022050706000167. ) If the demand and supply were regulated, the employment and wage were also regulated, and the only competition within the whole economic system was just between firms, which were mostly controlled by Party members. The Nazi economic system was just reformed Communist States' economic systems. If the Soviet Union and PRC, after 1980, and Cube and Vietnam, after 2000, were still considered to be Socialist States, Nazi Germany should still be counted as one of them.
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  627.  @WhiteWolf126  [ It was not "privatized into the state". There's no such thing. That would be collectivization. It was privatized into individuals.] Then Nazi nationalization all the stocks in private sector back to the state sector in 1937. In 1937 Nazis changed the corporate law and shifted away powers from shareholders to act collectively by way of resolutions and from the supervisory board to the head of the management board (Kessler, 1938). This was done in accordance with the tenets of "Führerprinzip", with the idea being to have companies run by a strong leader, undistracted by shareholder intervention, to the benefit of employee welfare, the People, and the Reich (Mertens, 2007).24 For instance, shareholders lost the right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101). (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938, Carsten Burhop) In other words, shares (including state-owned shares) didn't entitle any ownership status and control of said firms in any portion. Nazi Privatization was just a scam to steal investors' money, aka the nationalization of capital in the private sector. Let's look at all the examples of privatization provided in "Against the Mainstream: Nazi Privatization in 1930s Germany" by Germà Bel and see how many Nazi party individuals got any property privately. Deutsche Reichsbahn: nationalized by the Act for the New Regulation of the Conditions of the Reichsbank and the Deutsche Reichsbahn (Gesetz zur Neuregelung der Verhältnisse der Reichsbank und der Deutschen Reichsbahn) of 10 February 1937. Gelsenkirchen Bergbau: sold to United Steel Trust, controlled by Fritz Thyssen, one of only two big industrialists to support the Nazi Party before it won political dominance in 1936. Fritz Thyssen's property was expropriated in 1939. Vereinigte Oberschlesische Hüttenwerke AG, Reichs-Kredit-Gesellschaft, Golddiskontbank, Deutsche Bank und Disconto-Gesellschaft, Commerz– und Privatbank, Deutsche Schiff-und Machinenbau AG Bremen “Deschimag” . All the cases here were just the government selling the state-owned shares to the private sector. Hamburg-SüdAmerika, sold to a Hamburg syndicate in 1936, a Nazi Hamburg ship-owners group. Hansa Dampf, Norddeutscher Lloyd sold its remaining shares in Hansa Dampf to a consortium made up of the Deutsche Bank & Berliner Handels-Gesellschaft in mid-1937. Both Deutsche Bank & Berliner Handels-Gesellschaft were controlled by the State. The Nazi government also transferred many public services (some long established, others newly created) to special organizations: either the Nazi party and its affiliates or other allegedly independent organizations which were set up for a specific purpose (Nathan, 1944a, p. 321). In this way, delivery of these services was privatized. Transfer the State-owned property to the organizations set up by Nazis, not individual Nazi members. Just ownership transferred from State to the ruling party. If that is privatization, then the People's Liberation Army would be the world's largest privately owned military organization now. As to the Rules of Internal Affairs of the People's Liberation Army, the CCP created and has sole control over the People's Liberation Army.
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  641.  @Admiral-General_Aladeen  I am not the one who play the meaning of Democracy, it had been played since at least Karl Marx. Socialism is not about democratic from Robert Owen's New Lanark mill experiment through "Communist Confession of Faith" to "The Capital Vol 3" "Democracy would be wholly valueless to the proletariat if it were not immediately used as a means for putting through measures directed against private property and ensuring the livelihood of the proletariat." ("Communist Confession of Faith") “Freedom in this field can only consist in socialized man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favorable to, and worthy of, their human nature.” (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.) Just a "socialized man," not a "democratically elected man." Therefore, USSR actually quite faithfully followed the revolutionary measures in The Communist Manifesto (which didn't guarantee any contemporary Liberal Democracy, not North Korean-style Democracy). The problem stopping it to become a classless society was the implementation of those measures didn't lead to an increase in production and could not reach the final goal of the communist State. (State Totalitarian didn't lead to an increase of productive powers, and all the springs of cooperative wealth flow more abundantly.)
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  648.  @ReadGospelOfJohn  Nazis were way more hostile against the Capitalists than the “Modern New Socialism”. Nazis replace the executives of German Firms with Nazi members. 3:56 Nazis also heavily stripped the right of stock owners. The corporate law in 1937 removed the shareholders' right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was also not pro-capitalist. The "capitalists" were also people being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112)
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  669. ⁠​⁠ @spencerjohnson5871  Privatisation in Nazi Germany was a Scam. Nazi renationalised all the state property that was previously sold to private sector as stock since 1933 with corporate law in 1937 by removing the shareholders “right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) Bank Act 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.), That Nazi’s Bank Act allowed the Government to "intervene actively in banking business as and when they think fit and even to select the personnel of bank management".(Dessauer, Marie. 1935. "The German Bank Act of 1934.", p.224) TL;DR, Nazi sold the stocks to private sectors, and voided every right come with every stock in Germany, a dick move, but certainly went against privatisation. Even if banks were privately owned in the forefront, they were still under the control of the Nazi party. ——————————————— Regarding Nationalised Trade Union: Historically Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade Union——Nationalisation. Nazi nationalised all Labor Union into DAF, like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) Use the CTC of Cuba as an example. Non of them have right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba)
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  683. ​ @AdanALW  He was an abolitionist after he retired as an slave ship captain , got rid of its slave owner class characteristics. Was he still a slave owner class? Karl Marx would used economic determinism to explain the economic causes behind the formation of political and the ideological. (That why I used economic determinism, when we were discussing about the emotion/intension behind abolitionist ) “In the social production of their life, men enter into definite relations that are indispensable and independent of their will, relations of production which correspond to a definite stage of development of their material productive forces. The sum total of these relations of production constitutes the economic structure of society, the real foundation on which rises a legal and political superstructure and to which correspond definite forms of social consciousness. The mode of production of material life conditions the social, political, and intellectual life process in general. It is not the consciousness of men that determines their being, but, on the contrary, their social being that determines their consciousness. At a certain stage of their development, the material productive forces of society come in conflict with the existing relations of production, or -- what is but a legal expression for the same thing -- with the property relations within which they have been at work hitherto. From forms of development of the productive forces these relations turn into fetters. Then begins an epoch of social revolution. With the change of the economic foundation the entire immense superstructure is more or less rapidly transformed. In considering such transformations a distinction should always be made between the material transformation of the economic conditions of production, which can be determined with the precision of natural science, and the legal, political, religious, aesthetic or philosophic -- in short, ideological forms in which men become conscious of this conflict and fight it out. .... This consciousness must be explained rather from the contradictions of material life, from the existing conflict between the social productive forces and the relations of production.” (MER, 5)
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  687.  @AdanALW  Regarding Cultural Revolution “The Cultural Revolution opened the PRC to a political Socialism but the move to disband the Shanghai Commune marked the end of the political move towards that worker and progressive peasantry controlled state and a move towards oligarchy politically. The economic move towards capitalism followed only years later.” Shanghai Commune won the January revolution and was never disbanded. "three-in-one” was a policy, Mao request every Revolutionary committee must carry out "three-in-one" combination during Cultural Revolution, not a policy to stop the cultural revolution. Here is the relevant timeline for you. Cultural Revolution start on May 16, 1966 ;
Shanghai People's Commune was established and started the January Revolution on 5 January 1967; the term "three-in-one”(三结合) was first used on 2 February 1967; Mao used the January Revolution as the reason to disbanded the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party(the old establishment) on 16 February, 1967 (February Countercurrent) Shanghai People's Commune changed their name to Shanghai Revolutionary committee on 24 February 1967. Mao request every Revolutionary committee must carry out "three-in-one" combination in Hongqi (Red Flag) on 31 March, 1967.
([Chairman Mao has pointed out that in those places and organizations where power needs to be seized, the policy of the revolutionary "three-in-one" combination must be carried out in establishing a provisional organ of power that is revolutionary and representative and has proletarian authority. This organ of power should preferably be called a revolutionary committee.] “在需要夺权的那些地方和单位,必须实行革命的‘三结合’的方针,建立一个革命的、有代表性的、有无产阶级权威的临时权力机构。这个机构的名称,叫革命委员会好。”) Cultural Revolution ended on October 6, 1976. That why I asked you to give me an actual ending date you believe Chinese actually being a worker state.
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  690.  @AdanALW  That what exactly America did before the Civil War, but it was still being defined as a democratic country even before the civil war. That was not my definition at all, it was just the an example I can found that can fit through all the criteria you gave me. ——————————————————————- How can you accuse me mistaken about things that I didn’t even commented at all. I am still trying very hard to figure out what is your definition of workers state in term of PRC history. As your narrative of PRC not only detached from history facts, but also contradicted to the standard you used on USSR. 1. Why you used “New Democracy” an abolished concept to explain the early political developments history of PRC? 2. What is the definition of “ revolutionary state of workers and progressive classes”? 3. What make people into “ revolutionary state of workers and progressive classes”? 4. Why 1949-1966 was blank in your narrative of PRC? 5. Why can’t all those political campaigns in those 17 years could not bring up the “ revolutionary state of workers and progressive classes” in PRC? 6. Why that PRC wasn't able to have “ revolutionary state of workers and progressive classes” until the Cultural Revolution 17 years [1949-1966] after the civil war ended, while claiming that USSR achieved that even during the civil war (4 years [ 1918-1921])? 7. Why you claimed the Shanghai Commune disbanded, but the fact was they won the January revolution, and overthrown the old establishment faction. The 10 years Cultural Revolution was just in its first year. 8. Why “three-in-one” policy ended everything, while that was a policy used by the revolutionary? The your narrative of PRC as a worker state just had too many contradicting claims that required a lot of explanation. You are very right about that Sherlock Holmes quote as you clearly making up theory before having data.
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  692. ​ @AdanALW  "it's not really as easy as giving it a start and end date, because it was an unfolding process, with hybrid characteristics before and after rather than clear lines of demarcation. But using the key events I mentioned the Cultural Revolution was launched in January 1966 and the end of the Shanghai Commune was in February 1967. The "Three-in-one" is sometimes also called the Triple Alliance. It differed from the Commune. The Triple Alliance was based upon three categories only: representatives of the people designated by them through mass organizations, representatives of the Peoples Liberation Army (PLA), and party cadres. This was far more limited and narrow that the Commune, and actually inserted right wing elements to dilute people power. The Party was filled with right wing capitalist-roaders looking to become oligarchs, the army represented a security organs of the state who represented the status quo. The only revolutionary segment were the mass organizations. Forcing the Triple Alliance broke the power of the revolutionary movement and this ended the ability of the working class and other revolutionaries to weird power, wresting it back to the status quo powers away from revolutionaries." No, every segment was revolutionary. The revolutionary leading cadres were the party cadres raised up to combat the old establishment, even the Shanghai Commune was found by revolutionary leading cadres, they were the class trailor. ("各个地方,各个部门,各个企业事业单位,都有大批的革命干部。就是在被走资本主义道路当权派所盘据的一些地方和一些部门,也是这样,不过那里的革命干部长期受到压抑罢了。我们必须看到这一点。" [In every place, department, enterprise and unit there are great numbers of revolutionary cadres. This is also true even for some places or departments where those in authority taking the capitalist road have been entrenched, but the revolutionary cadres there have long been suppressed. We must be aware of this.]) The army were just there to support the mass organizations. ("伟大的人民解放军,是无产阶级专政的柱石。毛主席号召人民解放军要积极支持广大的革命左派群众,具有伟大的战略意义。"[The great People's Liberation Army is the mainstay of the dictatorship of the proletariat. Chairman Mao's call on the People's Liberation Army to actively support the broad masses of revolutionary Left is a matter of great strategic significance.]) _____________________________________
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  711.  @gumpmosh  “ The proletariat will use its political supremacy to wrest, by degree, all capital from the bourgeoisie, to centralise all instruments of production in the hands of the State, i.e., of the proletariat organised as the ruling class; and to increase the total productive forces as rapidly as possible. Of course, in the beginning, this cannot be effected except by means of despotic inroads on the rights of property, and on the conditions of bourgeois production; by means of measures, therefore, which appear economically insufficient and untenable, but which, in the course of the movement, outstrip themselves, necessitate further inroads upon the old social order, and are unavoidable as a means of entirely revolutionising the mode of production. These measures will, of course, be different in different countries. Nevertheless, in most advanced countries, the following will be pretty generally applicable. (10 revolution measures I am going to skip here) When, in the course of development, class distinctions have disappeared, and all production has been concentrated in the hands of a vast association of the whole nation, the public power will lose its political character. Political power, properly so called, is merely the organised power of one class for oppressing another. If the proletariat during its contest with the bourgeoisie is compelled, by the force of circumstances, to organise itself as a class, if, by means of a revolution, it makes itself the ruling class, and, as such, sweeps away by force the old conditions of production, then it will, along with these conditions, have swept away the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms and of classes generally, and will thereby have abolished its own supremacy as a class.” If this is not enough, here is the version from “Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith” “It is impossible, of course, to carry out all these measures at once. But one will always bring others in its wake. Once the first radical attack on private property has been launched, the proletariat will find itself forced to go ever further, to concentrate increasingly in the hands of the state all capital, all agriculture, all transport, all trade. All the foregoing measures are directed to this end; and they will become practicable and feasible, capable of producing their centralizing effects to precisely the degree that the proletariat, through its labor, multiplies the country’s productive forces. Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain.”
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  713.  @shte_ken3978  Regarding fascism Firstly Nazism is not fascism. "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" by Prof Zeev Sternhell debunked the misconception of Nazism is Fascism. “Before proceeding any farther, we have to insist on another element of the definition we are proposing. Fascism can in no way be identified with Nazism. Undoubtedly the two ideologies, the two movements, and the two regimes had common characteristics. They often ran parallel to one another or overlapped, but they differed on one fundamental point: the criterion of German national socialism was biological determinism. The basis of Nazism was racism in its most extreme sense, and the fight against the Jews, against“inferior” races, played a more preponderant role in it than the struggle against communism. Marxists could be converted to national socialism, as indeed quite a number of them were; similarly, national socialism could sign treaties with Communists, exchange ambassadors, and coexist with them, if only temporarily. Nothing like this, however, applied to the Jews. Where they were concerned, the only possible “arrangement” with them was their destruction. Certainly, racism was not limited to Germany. At the end of the nineteenth century, biological determinism developed in a country like France too; but if it was a factor in the development of the revolutionary Right, racism in its French variant never became the whole purpose of an ideology, a movement, and a regime. In fact, racial determinism was not present in all the varieties of fascism. If Robert Brasillach professed an anti Semitism very close to that of Nazism, George Valois’s “Faisceau” had none at all; and if some Italian Fascists were violently anti-Semitic, in Italy there were innumerable Fascist Jews. Their percentage in the movement was much higher than in the population as a whole. As we know, racial laws were promulgated in Italy only in 1938, and during the Second World War the Jews felt much less in danger in Nice or Haute-Savoie, areas under Italian occupation, than in Marseilles, which was under the control of the Vichy government. Racism was thus not a necessary condition for the existence of fascism; on the contrary, it was a factor in Fascist eclecticism. For this reason, a general theory that seeks to combine fascism and Nazism will always come up against this essential aspect of the problem. In fact, such a theory is not possible. Undoubtedly there are similarities, particularly with regard to the “totalitarian” character of the two regimes, but their differences are no less significant. Karl Bracher perceived the singular importance of these differences, which Ernst Nolte (this was his chief weakness) completely ignored.” - Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p5
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  715. ​ @shte_ken3978  Secondly, fascism is a variant of Marxism. Despite scattered, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" also illustrated the Socialism origin of Fascist economic and political ideology. __________________________ The political aspect of Fascism originated from Sorelian belief or realized that the classless communist state was not achievable by class struggle as Marxism suggested because Marxism failed to account for/predict the following factors: 1. The bourgeoisie would avoid a fight, reduce its power, and purchase social tranquillity at any price. 2. Socialist parties would become instruments of class collaboration and concoct Democratic Socialism. 3. The elimination of bourgeoisies' appetites (the freedom of purchase) and the proletariats' ardor (the reward of production) would lead to the decadence of civilization (Production Inefficiency). 4. A state of affairs in which the official syndical organization became "a variety of politics, a means of getting on in the world" (the power of uniting proletarians would ascend the syndical leader social class from proletarian. Hence the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms can never be swept away) 5. The government and the philanthropists took it into their heads to exterminate socialism by developing social legislation and reducing employers' resistance to strikes." 6. Proletarian violence would come on the scene just at the moment when social tranquility tries to calm the conflicts. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Hence, therefore, Sorelian had two conclusions. The first is that capitalism failed to accomplish its social purpose and create a united, organized proletariat, conscious of its power and mission. (AKA Capitalism was not Self -Destructive in late 1800s to early 1900s) In order to achieve the "communistic revolution", Class Consciousness, Will to Struggle, and Social Polarization needed to be artificially created. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) "class antagonisms were never automatically or necessarily produced by capitalism. Capitalism does not inevitably produce class struggle; a capitalist "inevitability" exists only in the domain of economics, production, and technology. If capitalism develops as the result of a certain necessity, if the capitalists all have to try and improve their equipment, to find new outlets, to reduce their manufacturing costs, "nothing obliges the workers to unite and to organize themselves." For this reason, capitalism can neither automatically cause social polarization and class antagonisms nor give rise to a combative way of thinking and a spirit of sacrifice. Class struggle materializes only where there is a desire, continually fostered, to destroy the existing order. The mechanisms of the capitalist system are able to give rise to economic progress, create ever-increasing wealth, and raise the standard of living. These mechanisms are a necessary but not sufficient precondition for nurturing a class consciousness. The capitalist system does not by its nature poduce a revolutionary state of mind…" ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p51-52) The second one is that the classes would be the foundation of all socialism. The end goal of class struggle would be a free-market society in that different classes coexist in harmony with “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147) "In that case, "should one believe the Marxist conception is dead? Not at all, for proletarian violence comes on the scene just at the moment when social tranquillity tries to calm the conflicts. Proletarian violence encloses the employers in their role of producers and restores the structure of the classes just as the latter had seemed to mix together in a democratic quagmire." Sorel added that "the more the bourgeoisie will be ardently capitalist and the more the proletariat will be full of a fighting spirit and confident of its revolutionary force, the more will movement be assured." This was especially the case because he considered this division of classes to be "the basis of all socialism." This is what created "the idea of a catastrophic revolution" and would finally enable "socialism to fulfill its historical role." (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Yet archive this final goal, a Revolution would still be required. (Because of the need to include Mosley's Fascism, which did not use any myth to push his fascist revolution, into the definition, and even Communism IRL also used "antimaterialistic" and "antirationalistic" values like Cult of personality, social solidarity, the sense of duty and sacrifice, and heroic values to justify its final goal of the classless communist state, which was deemed as not purely scientific by Sorelian. I will skip the myth part. "The capitalist system does not by its nature produce a revolutionary state of mind, and it is not by itself capable of creating the conviction that the bourgeois order deserves to be overtaken not only by a "material catastrophe," but also by a "moral catastrophe." ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p52) ) _________________________________________ The economic aspect of Italian Fascism mainly originated from revolutionary syndicalist economics theory, a revision of Marxist economics. The revolutionary syndicalists proclaimed revolutionary syndicates to be the necessary combat weapons for the working class. Even though they did not deny the professional syndicate a positive role, revolutionary syndicalists believed professional syndicates is that their field of action is extremely limited due to the nature of the capitalist economy. The limits were set by the overriding need of capitalism to accede to workers' demands only to the degree that this concession would leave it with a profit. As soon as profit ceased, the capitalists moved on to some other sector where profit was assured, leaving the workers of the professional syndicates without employment. Therefore, this syndicate is incapable of posing a threat to bourgeois society. To address this limitation, the Revolutionary Syndicalists proposed the creation of industrial unions that would organize workers across different trades and industries. This approach would allow workers to exert greater collective power over the capitalist system by coordinating strikes and other forms of direct action that could disrupt the normal functioning of the economy. By focusing their efforts on the economic sphere, the Revolutionary Syndicalists hoped to bring about a change in the infrastructure of society, which would, in turn, lead to a change in the superstructure. They believed that this change could not be brought about solely through political action or a small revolutionary vanguard's actions but required the working class's active participation as a whole. In addition to industrial unions, the Revolutionary Syndicalists also advocated for creating worker cooperatives, where workers would collectively own and manage the means of production. This approach was seen as a way to challenge the capitalists' power and create an alternative economic system based on worker control and cooperation. Overall, the Revolutionary Syndicalists believed that the key to achieving social change was to organize the working class in a way that would allow them to exert direct economic power over the capitalist system. By organizing across trades and industries and focusing on the economic sphere, they hoped to create a society where workers could control their destinies and build a new, more equitable social order. As a revision theory, the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is distinct from traditional Marxist economic theory, as they focused on the relationship between workers and the process of production rather than the relationship between workers and the means of production. One of the key concepts in the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is that of "producers." The term "producers" indicates a type of corporatist organization that appeared just after the war in the political writings of Lanzillo, Panunzio, and De Ambris. In the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory, producers have to be grouped into corporations whose members are bound by a community of socioeconomic interests. Unlike the Marxist conception of the proletariat or workers, the class/category of "producers" could include not only workers, but also technicians, administrators, managers, directors, and even capitalist industrialists who participate in the productive process. In this model, the revolutionary syndicalists opposed the class/category of "parasites," consisting of all those who do not contribute to the productive process. The revolutionary syndicalists believed that this model of a corporation formed from the bottom upward, beginning with the proletarians and some producers and then including all producers, reflected reality. However, above all, it had the enormous advantage of providing an integrated solution to social and national problems. Furthermore, revolutionary syndicalists add a voluntarist element to their theory. They believe that moral improvement, administrative and technical amelioration, and the emergence of elites among the proletariat would lead to the formation of revolutionary syndicates. These elites would lead the fight against bourgeois society and bring about a "liberalist" economy in which the capital would have no legal privilege and relations between capital and labor would be regulated by market forces. ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p143-145)
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  718.  @shte_ken3978  It seems I skipped some of the comment here. ["Fascism was meant to be a third way among Socialism and Liberalism, it advocates for the full control of the state which result in a mixed economy that could make people think that it is socialism because "Government does stuff" but it's false. Also, fascism does not advocate for class struggle and denies its conception completely, it does not want to help the working class which is very logical since the whole ideology is based on social Darwinism, it creates a hierarchy among the population that is calculated and wanted."] Alot of logical leap here, 1. Fascism does not advocate for class struggle and denies its conception completely, did not mean it does not want to help the working class. They will equally distributed the profit of economics gain though out all the people with the national syndicate (Trade Union). 2. Fascism was not based on social Darwinism, they treat all the class equally, and again all the class would share the fruit of profit in a equal manner. (I don't do quoting here as I am just repeating my summary on "The Birth of Fascist Ideology") Here is the quote of the main idea “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147). ["Fascism also denies the immutable and irreparable character of the class struggle which is the natural outcome of this economic conception of history; above all it denies that the class struggle is the preponderating agent in social transformations. Having thus struck a blow at socialism in the two main points of its doctrine […]" (The Doctrine of Fascism pp.7-8 by Mussolini and Gentile).] From "No individuals or groups (political parties, cultural associations, economic unions, social classes) outside the State. Fascism is therefore opposed to Socialism to which unity within the State (which amalgamates classes into a single economic and ethical reality) is unknown, and which sees in history nothing but the class struggle."(The Doctrine of Fascism pp.2 by Mussolini and Gentile) We can see that the socialism mentioned in the "The Doctrine of Fascism" is the Marxist Class Socialism, not Soicalism as general. Again Utopia Socialism, which is an Socialism predated Marxism and didn’t use class theory, class struggle itself can be excluded from Socialism. In fascist ideology, they believed that the classes different would be the foundation of all socialism. Rather than the overthrown of capitalism, because the bourgeoisie would complimise, the end result of class struggle would be a free-market society in that different classes coexist in harmony with “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147). [Furthermore, Fascism has no intention of banning private properties and give the means of production to the workers, based on Marxism or not, Fascism is simply not Socialist. it's a Far right ideology that advocates for Militarism, Totalitarianism, Imperialism, Social Darwinism and Ultra-nationalism.] Again, yes Fascism has no intention of banning private properties, but it aims to equalised the means of production to the workers with other classes through national syndicate (Trade Union). That is the reason they won the leftist struggle against the communist in Italy, fascism was a very idealistic ideology for every classes, not just for proletarian. They are Militarism(basically all Communist State) and nationalism (basically all Communist State after 1940s) But they are not necessarily Totalitarian(fascist Italy and Spain), Imperialism(Spain) or Social Darwinism (fascist Italy and Spain) If you want to say Social Darwinism, Communism which propose the dictatorship of prolitarian is more Social Darwinist than facsism, as they propose the ideology of prolitarian is the best class in the Society, and other classes is needed to be purged or transformed into prolitarian.
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  720. ​ @shte_ken3978  1. Preventing their workers from seeking different jobs is the first step of centralisation, USSR did that, PRC did that to ensure the accuracy of central planning. Worker pay may have shrank in nominal terms, but in actual real terms, it definitely went up, thanks to wage and price controls, rent controls, subsidies on food, rent, coal, insurance policies and more besides. (Aly, "Hitler’s Beneficiaries," p36, p62, p71. Neumann, “Behemoth,” p306. Overy, “Nazi Economic Recovery,” p31. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p71.) 2. and 5. Again that definition did not included Facist Italy, as there is no social Darwinism base on race or class in fascism ideology. (Hawkins, M. (1997). Nazism, Fascism and Social Darwinism. In Social Darwinism in European and American Thought, 1860–1945: Nature as Model and Nature as Threat (pp. 286, 289). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511558481.012) Those historians were trying to include Nazism into fascism, but by doing so, they alienated Facist Italy and Fanco Spain. 3. and 4. Private ownership was a sacm in Nazi Germany. As your quote "The rhetoric of the Nazi regime stated that German private companies would be protected and privileged as long as they supported the economic goals of the government" If they don't comply to government or supported the economic goals of the government, they will be expropriated (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Kindle Chapter 2. Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576-577. Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p111-113.) or send to concentration camp(Jeffreys, “Hell’s Cartel,” Kindle Chapter 6.), that surly a good indication that people have the right of private ownership. Beside, who own the mean of production if the amount of getting raw material, quota of production, price of selling and the right of employment were all in the hand of the state? 5. It is quite easy for me to find a quote from Karl Marx that dehumanised the bourgeoisie. If you can find anything social Darwinist within fascism ideology. Using the same standard you used, I can guarantee that you can find social Darwinist content within Marxism.
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  721. ​ @shte_ken3978  [I also don't want to address other thing than that, if Fascism was totalitarian or advocated for militarism doesn't matter that much to me since it's a completely other debate. I think I showed plenty proof that Nazi Germany did not abolish private properties and did not put the means of production between the hands of the workers. There are also plenty of arguments that show that Hitler was not socialist at all.] TIK never claimed that Nazi German was a full Socialism State from 36:18. TIK claimed that Nazism is a socialism ideology, with the proof of Hitler attempted to centrally organise the economy in 26:29. (As Hitler’s action was aim to serve its socialised entity the race 32:44 instead of maximising profit, the ideology can still consider as Socialism instead of state Capitalism.) No single one Communist State actually put the means of production between the hands of the workers nor ever abolish private properties, Household plot for USSR and PRC and tourist industry(especially the taxi driver) for Cuba. Yet they are still being regard as Socialist State. With this loose standard of Socialist state, even if Nazi Germany did not fully abolish private property, Nazi Germany is still valid to be classified as Socialist State. The boundary of Socialist state is not really about how Nazi Germany Economy policies faithful to socialism, but how unfaithful those Cold War Communist State economic policies to socialism and still being identified as socialist state. PS: this part is so important I want to specifically again separately.
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  722.  @shte_ken3978  I missed to reply this one sorry. [that he deeply believed in social darwinism. He does not want equal chances for his fellow aryans and socialise the race. ] He believed in social Darwinism while he believed the Aryans(the greatest race in his opinion) should have equal chance and socialised, there is no contradiction between social Darwinism and egalitarian, if you only egalitate the same race. Those are the things that he said in his books, no one but Hitler himself can disprove his ideology. [he thinks that if you're poor it's your fault and you should just own it. How is that socialism in anyway? ] I already show you that Germany had great social welfare during 1933-1939 to disprove your claim. [ I showed you proof that he did not try to centrally organise the economy] I missed this part, where did you showed you proof that he did not try to centrally organise the economy. Here are some direct reference from the script to show that Hitler tried to centrally organise the economy. I can give you more if you want. "Both governments [Nazi and Soviet] reorganised industry into larger units, ostensibly to increase state control over economic activity. The Nazis reorganised industry into 13 administrative groups with a large number of subgroups to create a private hierarchy for state control. The state therefore could direct the firms’ activities without acquiring direct ownership of enterprises. The pre-existing tendency to form cartels was encouraged to eliminate competition that would destabilise prices.” (Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p582-583.) "...in practice the Reichsbank and the Reich Ministry of Economic Affairs had no intention of allowing the radical activists of the SA, the shopfloor militants of the Nazi party or Gauleiter commissioners to dictate the course of events. Under the slogan of the 'strong state', the ministerial bureaucracy fashioned a new national structure of economic regulation." (Tooze, “Wages of Destruction," p112.) “We worked and governed with incredible elan. We really ruled. For the bureaucrats of the Ministry the contrast to the Weimar Republic was stark. Party chatter in the Reichstag was no longer heard. The language of the bureaucracy was rid of the paralysing formula: technically right but politically impossible.” (Schacht, speaking of the situation after 1933, quoted from Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p112-113.) “Manufacturers in Germany were panic-stricken when they heard of the experiences of some industrialists who were more or less expropriated by the State. These industrialists were visited by State auditors who had strict orders to “examine” the balance sheets and all bookkeeping entries of the company (or individual businessman) for the preceding two, three, or more years until some error or false entry was found. The slightest formal mistake was punished with tremendous penalties. A fine of millions of marks was imposed for a single bookkeeping error. Obviously, the examination of the books was simply a pretext for partial expropriation of the private capitalist with a view to complete expropriation and seizure of the desired property later. The owner of the property was helpless, since under [National Socialism] there is no longer an independent judiciary that protects the property rights of private citizens against the state. The authoritarian State has made it a principle that private property is no longer sacred.” (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Chapter 2.)
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  725. ​ @shte_ken3978  1. Logical leap here, Hitler tolarated didn't mean he can't legally strip the private property from anyone. I have shown you two examples again and again the consequences of Hitler intolaratation were property seized, and send to concentration camp. Even the Fritz Thyssen, one of the biggest industrialist in Nazi Germany was sent to concentration camp in 1944. The ownership of private property was not a fundamental right but just an allowance. (Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” P576.) Germans were allowed to keep their property because that suited Hitler and the National Socialist State’s ideology, but non-Germans, or Germans who weren’t obeying the State, could have their property or businesses stolen from them. This view is backed up by contemporary sources, written in the 1940s by Neumann. “The difference between this and the Russian system is much less than you think, despite the fact that officially we are still independent businessmen.” “Some businessmen have even started studying Marxist theories, so that they will have a better understanding of the present economic system.” “How can we possibly manage a firm according to business principles if it is impossible to make any predictions as to the prices at which goods are to be bought and sold? We are completely dependent on arbitrary Government decisions concerning quantity, quality and prices for foreign raw materials.” “You cannot imagine how taxation has increased. Yet everyone is afraid to complain about it. The new State loans are nothing but confiscation of private property, because no one believed that the Government will ever make repayment, nor even pay interest after the first few years.” “We businessmen still make sufficient profit, sometimes even large profits, but we never know how much we are going to be able to keep...” (German businessman to American businessman, from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” (no page number on Kindle). “The decree of February 28, 1933, nullified article 153 of the Weimar Constitution which guaranteed private property and restricted interference with private property in accordance with certain legally defined conditions ... The conception of property has experienced a fundamental change. The individualistic conception of the State - a result of the liberal spirit - must give way to the concept that communal welfare precedes individual welfare. (Gemeinnutz geht vor Eigennutz).” (Jahrbuch des Oeffentlichen Rechtes der Gegenward, ed. by Otto Koellreuther (1935), p. 267. - Quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy”.) So, he actually controlled the private properties legally , he was just more tolerant than the Marxists, as he known the harm of removing competition would be greater than the benefit. Beside, with the information you used as counter-argument, how can't you see how centrally organised the Nazi German economy system, and heavily protected the workers were. Workers had fixed wages as per the information you provided, firms cannot fire their workers (also from your source), and Nazi Germany had less than 3% unemployment rate since 1934. So it seems that the only parts being social darwinised were the firms. The firms can't cut cost from the workers by firing them or reducing their salary. Even when the firm went bankrupt , or being forcefully changed hand by the Nazi, as again private property right was abolished, the state could do whatever nesscary to remove the weak firm, the workers would still have their jobs and wage. The only buyer and seller was also the state, as there is no real free market in the economic system in practice as well as in theory, stated in the CHARACTERIZING THE NAZI ECONOMIC SYSTEM chapter in the "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry." "The ideal Nazi economy would liberate the creativeness of a multitude of private entrepreneurs in a predominantly competitive framework gently directed by the state to achieve the highest welfare of the Germanic people. But this "directed market economy," as it was called, had not yet been introduced because of the war. Therefore, a way to characterize the actual German economy of the Third Reich more realistically would probably be "state-directed private ownership economy" instead of using the term "market." But that means neither that the specific measures taken by the state were really helpful in the war effort, nor that "markets" played no role in the actions of enterprises" (BUCHHEIM, CHRISTOPH & SCHERNER, JONAS. (2006). The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry. The Journal of Economic History. 66. 390-416. 10.1017/S0022050706000167. ) If the demand and supply were regulated, the employment and wage were also being regulated, the only competition within the whole economic system was just between firms, which were mostly controlled by Party members. The Nazi economic system was just reformed Communist State economy system. If Soviet Union and PRC, after 1980, and Cube and Vietnam after 2000 were still considered as Socialist States, Nazi Germany should still being counted as one of them. ______________________________________________________________ 1.5 "In that case, Hitler did not ban private property because he LIKES private property because he believes in social Darwinism, that you seem to not understand the principle.The price control, rant and wage control was here to protect the economy from the war and the great depression." Germany has already started recovering from the depression since 1932. They don't need extra policy to protect the economy. Your narrative just dismissed all the social welfare policies of Nazi as necessary good for their evil. Again, the workers had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidised by the State. (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.). Btw, You see the highest welfare of the Germanic people from the quote in "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry"?
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  739.  @hobbso8508  Nazis abolished the ownership of means of production withheld by company shares in 1937, meaning that all the private privatized in the "privatization" policy, selling government assets to private sectors in the mean of stock, since 1933, were renationalized in 1937. Are you just copying and repeating other people's points without even trying to understand the context within the history here? “Nazis turned their attention to corporate law, culminating in the enactment of a new corporate law in 1937, managerial authority was expanded at shareholders’ expense (Levy, 1950: 215). While the 1937 legislation codified various shareholder-friendly measures in the emergency order issued in 1931 a predominant theme was to shift powers away from shareholders acting collectively by way of resolutions and from the supervisory board to the head of the management board (Kessler, 1938). This was done in accordance with the tenets of “Führerprinzip”, with the idea being to have companies run by a strong leader, undistracted by shareholder intervention, to the benefit of employee welfare, the People, and the Reich (Mertens, 2007).24 For instance, shareholders lost the right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” They can only be evil by controlling everything and diversifying the mean of production. We have been through this so many times. You are just constantly propagating your imagination of the righteousness of Socialism and Marxism, and the evil of Nazism, without based on any historical facts or the actual writings of Socialist literature with a basic level of English understanding.
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  759. "THIS IS ONLY A WAY NOT A PURPOSE - but is the equality of all peoples who can t be separated by race, class, gender, etc." Not all the people, just the equality of Proletarian, as they erase all other classes already. Nazism need to achieve their Volksgemeinschaft ethico-nation of equality, by just erasing Jews and their plots and taking the Lebensraum to solve the Shrinking Markets problem of the Volksgemeinschaft. Both ideologies have some leap of conclusion, but in the end, they still claimed their final goal is to achieve utopia by removing the different entity. Just a TL;DR version, it is quite impossible to summarise all the detail of an ideology in one sentence. "Lenin invented the USSR system in which emphasyze 'the equality between nationalities" exactly for eliminate the feeling that some certain ethnics could opress others." How about the oppression of ex-Bourgeois by the Proletarian. He focused on emphasised the inferior of the Bourgeois class. "HE KNEW THAT THE IDEA OF A SUPERIOR "SOMETHING, ANYTHING" is the basic enemy of any socialist theory and he try to cover it. For Hiter the superiority IS THE MAIN REASON!! " The SUPERIOR of Proletarian ??? "More than that, Marx didn t invent the social centralized economy, he just suggested it in terms of philosophical solution against exploitation" Have you ever read Manifesto of the Communist Party, Karl Marx's Revolution measures were applicative instructions: " 1. Abolition of property in land and application of all rents of land to public purposes. 2. A heavy progressive or graduated income tax. 3. Abolition of all rights of inheritance. 4. Confiscation of the property of all emigrants and rebels. 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly. 6. Centralisation of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the State. 7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan. 8. Equal liability of all to work. Establishment of industrial armies, especially for agriculture. 9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country. 10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children’s factory labour in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, &c, &c. " "You simply cannot equalize all socialism with Lenin just because Hitler's actions look somehow similar!!" Nazism is Socialism, doesn't mean All Socialism is Nazism, just like claiming Nazism is Capitalism, doesn’t make all Capitalism into Nazism.
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  761. Congratulations you refuted Marxism from the definition of Socialism. As the idea of ,the state is society, is not from Lenin nor Hitler but Karl Marx and Frederick Engels. “Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain.”(Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith) “ …These measures will, of course, be different in different countries. Nevertheless, in most advanced countries, the following will be pretty generally applicable. … 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly. 6. Centralisation of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the State. 7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan. … 9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country. 10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children’s factory labour in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, &c, &c." (Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848) “Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. ” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels)
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  764. Force Labor did also exist in Communists States. Regarding Nationalised Trade Union: Historically Nazi, Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade Union——Nationalisation. Nazi nationalised all Labor Union into DAF, like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. Ideologically, Lenin said “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) In real life, use the CTC of Cuba as an example. Non of them have right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba) Regarding the function of DAF: Historical fact indicated that DAF in real live was not pro-capitalist. The "capitalists" were being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager...(Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ”( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112)
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  767. Even after ditching Otto Strasser, the Nazi economic system was able to achieve social ownership of the means of production. The definition of Socialism is an ideology that advocates “Social Ownership of means of production”, which appropriates the surplus product produced by the means of production or the wealth that comes from it to society at large or the workers themselves. ("Theory and Practice in Socialist Economics") The surplus product produced by means of production and the wealth derived from it were appropriated to society as a whole by the State and to workers by DAF. The way how Nazi Germany appropriated the surplus product met the description of two principal variants of social ownership of the mean of production according to the following source. "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10) Nazi Germany did gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials. (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was not pro-capitalist. Capitalists were also being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112)
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  771. ⁠​⁠​⁠​⁠​⁠​⁠​⁠​⁠​⁠​⁠ @Schnoz42069  Socializing doesn't means to engage in social collectivism nor collective owner even under Marxist Theory. As under Marxist theory, socialization of private property is exactly the cause of exploitation. According to [1], joint-stock companies are a product of the socialisation of means of production. While [2] and [3] indicated that the Social/Public (State in that particular quote) ownership of means of production doesn't necessarily guarantee the abolishment of exploitation or the end of the Capitalist Mode of Production, it is the Proletarian Revolution bring forth the Socialist Mode of Production and the abolishment of exploitation and Capitalist Mode of Production. [1] “This rebellion of the productive forces, as they grow more and more powerful, against their quality as capital, this stronger and stronger command that their social character shall be recognised, forces the capitalist class itself to treat them more and more as social productive forces, so far as this is possible under capitalist conditions. The period of industrial high pressure, with its unbounded inflation of credit, not less than the crash itself, by the collapse of great capitalist establishments, tends to bring about that form of the SOCIALISATION of great masses of means of production which we meet with in the different kinds of joint-stock companies. Many of these means of production and of communication are, from the outset, so colossal that, like the railways, they exclude all other forms of capitalistic exploitation. At a further stage of evolution this form also becomes insufficient: the official representative of capitalist society – the state – will ultimately have to undertake the direction of production. This necessity for conversion into state property is felt first in the great institutions for intercourse and communication – the post office, the telegraphs, the railways.” (Friedrich Engels , Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring, p.175 )

[2] “But the transformation, either into joint-stock companies, or into state ownership, does not do away with the capitalistic nature of the productive forces. In the joint-stock companies this is obvious. And the modern state, again, is only the organisation that bourgeois society takes on in order to support the general external conditions of the capitalist mode of production against the encroachments as well of the workers as of individual capitalists. The modern state, no matter what its form, is essentially a capitalist machine, the state of the capitalists, the ideal personification of the total national capital. The more it proceeds to the taking over of productive forces, the more does it actually become the national capitalist, the more citizens does it exploit. The workers remain wage-workers – proletarians. The capitalist relation is not done away with. It is rather brought to a head. But, brought to a head, it topples over. State ownership of the productive forces is not the solution of the conflict, but concealed within it are the technical conditions that form the elements of that solution.”(Friedrich Engels , Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring, p.176 )

[3] "Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialized, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. But, in doing this, it abolishes itself as proletariat, abolishes all class distinctions and class antagonisms, abolishes also the state as state. Society thus far, based upon class antagonisms, had need of the state, that is, of an organisation of the particular class, which was pro tempore the exploiting class, for the maintenance of its external conditions of production, and, therefore, especially, for the purpose of forcibly keeping the exploited classes in the condition of oppression corresponding with the given mode of production (slavery, serfdom, wage-labour)." (Friedrich Engels , Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring, p.177 )
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  774.  @hobbso8508  "This is utterly nonsensical as it ignores what socialism actually is. Socialism and capitalism are economic systems. There is no economic system that hates Jews. Hating Jews is entirely independent to an economic system." Have you ever head about Utopia Socialism, which is an Socialism predated Marxism and didn’t use class theory? "By voting to ban private ownership of business, requiring either cooperative ownership, or public ownership. By definition, all people would then be part of the proletariat. All people would be workers" "This is why your comparison falls flat. Proletariat and bourgeoisie are just economic positions. You are either a worker, or you are an owner. " Can you see your contradiction in your 2 statement. If all people would be worker, there is no owner. If there is no owner, what need to be struggle for? "There is nothing stopping someone from being one then the other, and back to the one as well. Being Jewish however is not a movable goal." The definition of Socialism is social ownership of mean of production. The socialise entity can be race, class or even gender. What is being socialised and what is the socialised entity's enemy is not restricted by this definition. Furthermore race is not an objective fact, Jews can theoretically just move/merge with other races as bourgeoisie can theoretically become proletarian by willingly give up their private ownership. At the same time how and why would the owner remove their ownership willingly and democratically. This is what Karl Marx claim to be Utopia Socialist "fanatical and a superstitious belief in the miraculous effects of their social science."
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  779.  @hobbso8508  "Not being allowed to vote is the circumstance." Is there no other circumstance, Who and why can you monopolise the interpretation of Marxism. "After the socialist parties won in Russia in 1917 they outlawed other political parties. This is exact opposite of what Marx and Engels wrote about, and bans the idea of social ownership. It is not even remotely socialist." Where Marx and Engels wrote that Marxism require other political parties, and how they bans the idea of social ownership? Can you provide more detail and reference. "In non-democratic nations group action is the only way to force democracy. First the monarchs are overthrown, then democracy is installed, then that democracy votes on a constitution. You violently overthrow the non-democratic leaders to install democracy and subsequently vote for the way your nation is run." No it is not, it said the state will become classlesss after the violent revolution transformation. What you are typing here is just your fanfiction. Here is the quote, which part it said democracy? "If the proletariat, during its contest with the bourgeoisie, is compelled, by the force of circumstances, to organize itself as a class, if, by means of a revolution, it makes itself the ruling class and, as such, sweeps away by force the old conditions of production, then it will, along with these conditions, have swept away the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms and of classes generally, and will thereby have abolished its own supremacy as a class. " ( Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848)
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  786. ​ @hobbso8508  I don't know but Karl Marx equated socialism with state control, maybe Marxism is not Socialism under your definition? "The proletariat will use its political supremacy to wrest, by degree, all capital from the bourgeoisie, to centralise all instruments of production in the hands of the State, i.e., of the proletariat organised as the ruling class; and to increase the total productive forces as rapidly as possible. Of course, in the beginning, this cannot be effected except by means of despotic inroads on the rights of property, and on the conditions of bourgeois production; by means of measures, therefore, which appear economically insufficient and untenable, but which, in the course of the movement, outstrip themselves, necessitate further inroads upon the old social order, and are unavoidable as a means of entirely revolutionising the mode of production. These measures will, of course, be different in different countries. Nevertheless, in most advanced countries, the following will be pretty generally applicable. 1. Abolition of property in land and application of all rents of land to public purposes. 2. A heavy progressive or graduated income tax. 3. Abolition of all rights of inheritance. 4. Confiscation of the property of all emigrants and rebels. 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly. 6. Centralisation of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the State. 7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan. 8. Equal liability of all to work. Establishment of industrial armies, especially for agriculture. 9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country. 10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children’s factory labour in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, &c, &c." (Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848)
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  797. ⁠​⁠​⁠ @tg4678 If there is no consensus in the practices and definition of Socialism, how can you refute National Soocialism from socialism by defining Socislism as worker cooperative with voting? Besides, here is the where Karl Marx talk about how the state should work after the proletarian revolution. "The proletariat will use its political supremacy to wrest, by degree, all capital from the bourgeoisie, to centralise all instruments of production in the hands of the State, i.e., of the proletariat organised as the ruling class; and to increase the total productive forces as rapidly as possible. Of course, in the beginning, this cannot be effected except by means of despotic inroads on the rights of property, and on the conditions of bourgeois production; by means of measures, therefore, which appear economically insufficient and untenable, but which, in the course of the movement, outstrip themselves, necessitate further inroads upon the old social order, and are unavoidable as a means of entirely revolutionising the mode of production. These measures will, of course, be different in different countries. Nevertheless, in most advanced countries, the following will be pretty generally applicable. 1. Abolition of property in land and application of all rents of land to public purposes. 2. A heavy progressive or graduated income tax. 3. Abolition of all rights of inheritance. 4. Confiscation of the property of all emigrants and rebels. 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly. 6. Centralisation of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the State. 7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan. 8. Equal liability of all to work. Establishment of industrial armies, especially for agriculture. 9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country. 10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children’s factory labour in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, &c, &c." (Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848)
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  799. 1. All the historical facts TIK used here was from mainstream historical research. Not any Neo-Nazi propaganda. 2. Many communist states also suppressed other leftists once they took power. Mao, Stalin, and Lenin all did it. Killing leftists does not indicate whether an ideology is leftist or not. 3. What Socialist ideology are you referring to? Just those developed from Marxist Class socialism? Even in the Original post-revolution State under Marxism, the mean of production were owned by the nation and regulated by the communist (socialized men), not any commune or any small size of society by every worker.[1] [2] 4. Where do you learn your Marxism? A Socialist State was always about state ownership, not workers or people. [3] 5. Historical context? All the atrocities done by Cambodia, USSR, and PRC during the Uncompromised Communism era were already enough to link Socialism with living hell. As long as Marxism and its genocidal variants are still considered part of Socialism, no matter how the theory of Socialism advance, Nazism will still meet the lowest requirements of Socialism set by Marxism. [1] "Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain.” ('Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith', Marx) [2] “Freedom in this field can only consist in socialised man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favourable to, and worthy of, their human nature.” (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.) [3] “Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property.” (‘Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring’, Engels)
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  800.  @Azazin187  Hitler tolerated them didn't mean he couldn't legally strip private property from anyone. The consequences of Hitler's intolerance were property seized and/or sent to concentration camps. Even Fritz Thyssen, one of the most prominent industrialists in Nazi Germany, was sent to a concentration camp in 1944. Private property ownership was not a fundamental right but just an allowance. (Temin, "Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s," P576.) Germans were allowed to keep control of their property because that suited Hitler and the National Socialist State's ideology, but non-Germans, or Germans who weren't obeying the State, could have their property or businesses stolen from them. This view is backed up by contemporary sources written in the 1940s by Neumann. "The difference between this and the Russian system is much less than you think, despite the fact that officially we are still independent businessmen." "Some businessmen have even started studying Marxist theories, so that they will have a better understanding of the present economic system." "How can we possibly manage a firm according to business principles if it is impossible to make any predictions as to the prices at which goods are to be bought and sold? We are completely dependent on arbitrary Government decisions concerning quantity, quality and prices for foreign raw materials." "You cannot imagine how taxation has increased. Yet everyone is afraid to complain about it. The new State loans are nothing but confiscation of private property, because no one believed that the Government will ever make repayment, nor even pay interest after the first few years." "We businessmen still make sufficient profit, sometimes even large profits, but we never know how much we are going to be able to keep..." (German businessman to American businessman, from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy," (no page number on Kindle). "The decree of February 28, 1933, nullified article 153 of the Weimar Constitution which guaranteed private property and restricted interference with private property in accordance with certain legally defined conditions ... The conception of property has experienced a fundamental change. The individualistic conception of the State - a result of the liberal spirit - must give way to the concept that communal welfare precedes individual welfare. (Gemeinnutz geht vor Eigennutz).” (Jahrbuch des Oeffentlichen Rechtes der Gegenward, ed. by Otto Koellreuther (1935), p. 267. - Quoted from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy".) So, he controlled the private properties legally. He was just more tolerant than the Marxists, as he knew the harm of removing competition would be greater than the benefit. Workers had fixed wages, firms could not fire their workers (17:15, 17:31), and Nazi Germany had less than a 3% unemployment rate since 1934.  So the only parts in society with competition were between the firms. The firms can't cut costs for the workers by firing them or reducing their salaries. Even when the firm went bankrupt or was forcefully changed hand by the Nazi, as again private property right was abolished, the State could do whatever was necessary to remove the weak firm. The workers would still have their jobs and wage. The only buyer and seller was also the State, as there is no real free market in the economic system in practice as well as in theory, as stated in the CHARACTERIZING THE NAZI ECONOMIC SYSTEM chapter in the "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry."  "The ideal Nazi economy would liberate the creativeness of a multitude of private entrepreneurs in a predominantly competitive framework gently directed by the State to achieve the highest welfare of the Germanic people.  But this "directed market economy," as it was called, had not yet been introduced because of the war. Therefore, a way to characterize the actual German economy of the Third Reich more realistically would probably be "state-directed private ownership economy" instead of using the term "market." But that means neither that the specific measures taken by the State were really helpful in the war effort, nor that "markets" played no role in the actions of enterprises" (BUCHHEIM, CHRISTOPH & SCHERNER, JONAS. (2006). The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry. The Journal of Economic History. 66. 390-416. 10.1017/S0022050706000167. ) If the demand and supply were regulated, the employment and wage were also regulated, and the only competition within the whole economic system was just between firms, which were mostly controlled by Party members. The Nazi economic system was just reformed Communist States' economy systems. If the Soviet Union and PRC, after 1980, and Cube and Vietnam, after 2000, were still considered to be Socialist States, Nazi Germany should still be counted as one of them.
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  801. ​ @Azazin187  The Spectrum of Socialism is beyond the Marxist Class Socialism and its variant. Both Bismarck's Bourgeois Socialism and Owen's Utopian Socialism didn't have the ideology of class solidarity, yet still classified as Socialism by Karl Marx in the Communist Manifesto. If your counter-argument has already been explained in the TIK's script, why do I need to use any quote other than his? The definition of Socialism is the social ownership of the mean of production. National Socialism is not Marxism, but both are Socialism. Hitler's Socialism is race socialism that is socialized by race instead of class, like Marxist Class Socialism. Other than replacing class solidarity with race solidarity, Nazism did embrace equality, overcoming classes, and egalitarian principles. Ideologically "Profit, as Point 14 of the Nazi' Twenty-Five Points', declared in 1920, was to be shared out among the community." In practice, workers had fixed wages, firms could not fire their workers (17:15, 17:31), and Nazi Germany had reduced the unemployment rate to less than a 3% since 1934. The decreased workers living quality was due to the interest of the whole society (the German Reich), not the interest of any capitalist. Regardless of how free Buchheims claimed entrepreneurs in Nazi Germany had, he was still describing Nazi Germany's Economic System as state-regulated. It also didn't challenge the narrative that the demand and supply within Nazi Germany were regulated; the employment and wage were also regulated. The only competition within the economic system was between firms, which Party members dominated. Despite less restricted than the Soviet System, it was still an attempt to organize the economy centrally. TIK never claimed that Nazi German was a fully Socialist State. (36:18) He only claimed that Nazism is a socialist (under the definition of Das Kapital and other sources) ideology, with the proof of that failed attempt to centrally organize the economy 26:29. (As Hitler's action aimed to serve its socialized entity, the race 32:44 instead of maximizing profit, it is not State Capitalism.) However, the Nazi economic system was nearly identical to the reformed Communist States' economic systems. If the Soviet Union and PRC, after 1980, and Cube and Vietnam, after 2000, were still considered to be Socialist States, Nazi Germany should still be counted as Socialist State.
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  803.  @Azazin187  ["There occurred hardly any nationalizations of private firms during the Third Reich." (391 ff.)] The properties of Professor Junker 4:20 and Fritz Thyssen 20:55 were seized by the State. The Reichsbahn - the German railways - was officially nationalized in 1937. 12:51 All the state property that was previously privatized through selling stock was renationalized in 1937 by the 1937 corporate law, which removed the shareholder's "right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101)." (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) ______ ["who considered the regime as an instrument of big business by which the latter emerged from the Great Depression even more powerful than before. "Big Business" is indeed the right term with regard to the second hypothesis because it did not deal with industry in general but focused on "organized capitalism," namely industrial organizations, cartels, and trusts such as the companies of heavy industry or IG Farben." Almost all the executive of those big businesses were replaced or became Nazi members. "Similarly, Arthur Schweitzer detected a coalition of the party, the generals, and big business, which originally was quite successful in achieving its mutual aims-above all rearmament and the suppression of trade unions."] Nearly all those business owners joined the Nazi Party, and Arthur Schweitzer overlooked the function of DAF; the author didn't counter the historical evidence that indicated "Profit, as Point 14 of the Nazi' Twenty-Five Points', declared in 1920, was to be shared out among the community."; and why workers had fixed wages, firms could not fire or hire workers without the permission of DAF, and heavily subsidized by the State (17:15, 17:31). In the meantime, Nazi Germany had reduced the unemployment rate to less than a 3% since 1934 with the function of DAF. ___________________________ ["Firms preserved a good deal of their autonomy even under the Nazi regime. As a rule, freedom of contract, that important corollary of private property rights, was not abolished during the Third Reich even in dealings with state agencies." "Private ownership of firms still had economic significance because entrepreneurs preserved a good deal of their autonomy with regard to the profile of their production." "Private property rights and entrepreneurial autonomy were not abolished during the Third Reich."] Those claims were just blatantly false; the decree of February 28, 1933, nullified article 153 of the Weimar Constitution, which guaranteed private property and restricted interference with private property in accordance with certain legally defined conditions. Beside, abolishing private ownership didn't necessarily mean the administrating system or the administrator of said property must be replaced. The illusion of that "private ownership" were only retained by the ex-owner with administrating power (which were mostly Nazi member); for other private owners in the form of shareholders, all their rights entitled by their shares were stripped by the 1937 Corporate Law, which removal of the shareholders "right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors. Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders". (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) _____________________________________ ["Investment decisions in industry were influenced by state regulation, but the initiative generally remained with the enterprises. There was no central planning of the level or the composition of investment, neither under the Four-Year Plan nor during the war. Even with respect to its own war and autarky-related investment projects, the State normally did not use power in order to secure the unconditional support of industry. Rather, freedom of contract was respected." "A corollary of the still great autonomy of industry with regard to its production plans and another difference to a centrally planned economy was that enterprises normally continued to select their customers themselves. An obligation to serve a specific demand hardly existed for the majority of firms. That also applied to orders from state agencies. Firms could, in principle, refuse to accept them." "Of course, small and medium-sized enterprises were exactly those that, during the war, came under mounting pressure to close down and release their labor and other resources for more efficient use in larger firms heavily engaged in armaments production. The most severe threat in this respect stemmed from a decree of January 1943. However, the resistance to such actions was great, and consequently, closures proceeded more slowly than planned. The decree itself clearly was an emergency measure of total warfare and, therefore cannot be taken as evidence for an inclination of the regime towards socialism and central planning. In fact, the reopening of firms closed after the war was guaranteed."] Yet, the economic relations between firms and the workers were heavily regulated by the DAF(9:17 ,17:25). The only buyer and seller was also the State, as there is no real free market in the economic system in practice as well as in theory, as stated in the CHARACTERIZING THE NAZI ECONOMIC SYSTEM chapter in the "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry." "The ideal Nazi economy would liberate the creativeness of a multitude of private entrepreneurs in a predominantly competitive framework gently directed by the State to achieve the highest welfare of the Germanic people. But this "directed market economy," as it was called, had not yet been introduced because of the war. Therefore, a way to characterize the actual German economy of the Third Reich more realistically would probably be "state-directed private ownership economy" instead of using the term "market." But that means neither that the specific measures taken by the State were really helpful in the war effort, nor that "markets" played no role in the actions of enterprises" (BUCHHEIM, CHRISTOPH & SCHERNER, JONAS. (2006). The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry.) The firms can't cut costs for the workers by firing them or reducing their salaries. Even when the firm went bankrupt or was forcefully changed hand by the Nazi, as again private property right was abolished, the State could do whatever was necessary to remove the weak firm. The workers would still have their jobs and wage. The only parts of society with competition were between the firms. Buchheims described here that was the Nazis constantly regulated/directed the market to induce firms to act accordingly. According to Das Kapital V3, what the Nazis did was the socialist way to run a society. "Freedom in this field can only consist in socialized man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favorable to, and worthy of, their human nature." (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.) _________________________________________________ ["The foregoing analysis again proves that in the Nazi period, enterprises continued to shape their actions according to their expectations and that the state authorities not only tolerated this behavior but bowed to it by adapting their contract offers to the wishes of industry. That is also confirmed by Tooze, who argues that there was no "Stalinist option" available to the Nazi regime and consequently, "a mixture of incentives provided by the state with private economic motives" was decisive for the development of certain sectors of production."] Socialism is not necessarily mean Stalinist, Communist States since 1970 also started adopting loosened control (capitalist characteristic, allowing competition), which is similar to the Nazi system, overproduction units to increase their initiative. If the Soviet Union and PRC, after 1980, and Cube and Vietnam, after 2000, were still considered to be Socialist States, Nazi Germany should still be counted as Socialist State.
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  815. ​ @AutonomousVoice  1. Nazism is not Fascism "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" by Prof Zeev Sternhell debunked the misconception of Nazism is Fascism. “Before proceeding any farther, we have to insist on another element of the definition we are proposing. Fascism can in no way be identified with Nazism. Undoubtedly the two ideologies, the two movements, and the two regimes had common characteristics. They often ran parallel to one another or overlapped, but they differed on one fundamental point: the criterion of German national socialism was biological determinism. The basis of Nazism was racism in its most extreme sense, and the fight against the Jews, against“inferior” races, played a more preponderant role in it than the struggle against communism. Marxists could be converted to national socialism, as indeed quite a number of them were; similarly, national socialism could sign treaties with Communists, exchange ambassadors, and coexist with them, if only temporarily. Nothing like this, however, applied to the Jews. Where they were concerned, the only possible “arrangement” with them was their destruction. Certainly, racism was not limited to Germany. At the end of the nineteenth century, biological determinism developed in a country like France too; but if it was a factor in the development of the revolutionary Right, racism in its French variant never became the whole purpose of an ideology, a movement, and a regime. In fact, racial determinism was not present in all the varieties of fascism. If Robert Brasillach professed an anti Semitism very close to that of Nazism, George Valois’s “Faisceau” had none at all; and if some Italian Fascists were violently anti-Semitic, in Italy there were innumerable Fascist Jews. Their percentage in the movement was much higher than in the population as a whole. As we know, racial laws were promulgated in Italy only in 1938, and during the Second World War the Jews felt much less in danger in Nice or Haute-Savoie, areas under Italian occupation, than in Marseilles, which was under the control of the Vichy government. Racism was thus not a necessary condition for the existence of fascism; on the contrary, it was a factor in Fascist eclecticism. For this reason, a general theory that seeks to combine fascism and Nazism will always come up against this essential aspect of the problem. In fact, such a theory is not possible. Undoubtedly there are similarities, particularly with regard to the “totalitarian” character of the two regimes, but their differences are no less significant. Karl Bracher perceived the singular importance of these differences, which Ernst Nolte (this was his chief weakness) completely ignored.” - Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p5
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  816. ​ @AutonomousVoice  2.1 Fascism did not want to reverse the effects of the French Revolution and wipe it from history. It is an(theoretically) egalitarian ideology evolved from Marxist Class Socialism. Despite scattered, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" also illustrated the Socialism origin of Fascist economic and political ideologies The political aspect of Fascism originated from Sorelian belief or realized that the classless communist state was not achievable by class struggle as Marxism suggested because Marxism failed to account for/predict the following factors: 1. The bourgeoisie would avoid a fight, reduce its power, and purchase social tranquillity at any price. 2. Socialist parties would become instruments of class collaboration and concoct Democratic Socialism. 3. The elimination of bourgeoisies' appetites (the freedom of purchase) and the proletariats' ardor (the reward of production) would lead to the decadence of civilization (Production Inefficiency). 4. A state of affairs in which the official syndical organization became "a variety of politics, a means of getting on in the world" (the power of uniting proletarians would ascend the syndical leader social class from proletarian. Hence the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms can never be swept away) 5. The government and the philanthropists took it into their heads to exterminate socialism by developing social legislation and reducing employers' resistance to strikes." 6. Proletarian violence would come on the scene just at the moment when social tranquility tries to calm the conflicts. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Hence, therefore, Sorelian had two conclusions. The first is that capitalism failed to accomplish its social purpose and create a united, organized proletariat, conscious of its power and mission. (AKA Capitalism was not Self -Destructive in late 1800s to early 1900s) In order to achieve the "communistic revolution", Class Consciousness, Will to Struggle, and Social Polarization needed to be artificially created. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) "class antagonisms were never automatically or necessarily produced by capitalism. Capitalism does not inevitably produce class struggle; a capitalist "inevitability" exists only in the domain of economics, production, and technology. If capitalism develops as the result of a certain necessity, if the capitalists all have to try and improve their equipment, to find new outlets, to reduce their manufacturing costs, "nothing obliges the workers to unite and to organize themselves." For this reason, capitalism can neither automatically cause social polarization and class antagonisms nor give rise to a combative way of thinking and a spirit of sacrifice. Class struggle materializes only where there is a desire, continually fostered, to destroy the existing order. The mechanisms of the capitalist system are able to give rise to economic progress, create ever-increasing wealth, and raise the standard of living. These mechanisms are a necessary but not sufficient precondition for nurturing a class consciousness. The capitalist system does not by its nature poduce a revolutionary state of mind…" ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p51-52) The second one is that the classes would be the foundation of all socialism. The end goal of class struggle would be a free-market society in that different classes coexist in harmony with “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147) "In that case, "should one believe the Marxist conception is dead? Not at all, for proletarian violence comes on the scene just at the moment when social tranquillity tries to calm the conflicts. Proletarian violence encloses the employers in their role of producers and restores the structure of the classes just as the latter had seemed to mix together in a democratic quagmire." Sorel added that "the more the bourgeoisie will be ardently capitalist and the more the proletariat will be full of a fighting spirit and confident of its revolutionary force, the more will movement be assured." This was especially the case because he considered this division of classes to be "the basis of all socialism." This is what created "the idea of a catastrophic revolution" and would finally enable "socialism to fulfill its historical role." " (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) To archive this final goal, a Fascist Revolution will be required. (Because of the need to include Mosley's Fascism, which did not use any myth to push his fascist revolution, into the definition, and even Communism IRL also used "antimaterialistic" and "antirationalistic" values like Cult of personality, social solidarity, the sense of duty and sacrifice, and heroic values to justify its final goal of the classless communist state, which was deemed as not purely scientific by Sorelian. I will skip the myth part.) "The capitalist system does not by its nature produce a revolutionary state of mind, and it is not by itself capable of creating the conviction that the bourgeois order deserves to be overtaken not only by a "material catastrophe," but also by a "moral catastrophe." ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p52)
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  817.  @AutonomousVoice  2.2 The economic aspect of Italian Fascism mainly originated from revolutionary syndicalist economics theory, a revision of Marxist economics. The revolutionary syndicalists proclaimed revolutionary syndicates to be the necessary combat weapons for the working class. Even though they did not deny the professional syndicate a positive role, revolutionary syndicalists believed professional syndicates is that their field of action is extremely limited due to the nature of the capitalist economy. The limits were set by the overriding need of capitalism to accede to workers' demands only to the degree that this concession would leave it with a profit. As soon as profit ceased, the capitalists moved on to some other sector where profit was assured, leaving the workers of the professional syndicates without employment. Therefore, this syndicate is incapable of posing a threat to bourgeois society. To address this limitation, the Revolutionary Syndicalists proposed the creation of industrial unions that would organize workers across different trades and industries. This approach would allow workers to exert greater collective power over the capitalist system by coordinating strikes and other forms of direct action that could disrupt the normal functioning of the economy. By focusing their efforts on the economic sphere, the Revolutionary Syndicalists hoped to bring about a change in the infrastructure of society, which would, in turn, lead to a change in the superstructure. They believed that this change could not be brought about solely through political action or a small revolutionary vanguard's actions but required the working class's active participation as a whole. In addition to industrial unions, the Revolutionary Syndicalists also advocated for creating worker cooperatives, where workers would collectively own and manage the means of production. This approach was seen as a way to challenge the capitalists' power and create an alternative economic system based on worker control and cooperation. Overall, the Revolutionary Syndicalists believed that the key to achieving social change was to organize the working class in a way that would allow them to exert direct economic power over the capitalist system. By organizing across trades and industries and focusing on the economic sphere, they hoped to create a society where workers could control their destinies and build a new, more equitable social order. As a revision theory, the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is distinct from traditional Marxist economic theory, as they focused on the relationship between workers and the process of production rather than the relationship between workers and the means of production. One of the key concepts in the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is that of "producers." The term "producers" indicates a type of corporatist organization that appeared just after the war in the political writings of Lanzillo, Panunzio, and De Ambris. In the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory, producers have to be grouped into corporations whose members are bound by a community of socioeconomic interests. Unlike the Marxist conception of the proletariat or workers, the class/category of "producers" could include not only workers, but also technicians, administrators, managers, directors, and even capitalist industrialists who participate in the productive process. In this model, the revolutionary syndicalists opposed the class/category of "parasites," consisting of all those who do not contribute to the productive process. The revolutionary syndicalists believed that this model of a corporation formed from the bottom upward, beginning with the proletarians and some producers and then including all producers, reflected reality. However, above all, it had the enormous advantage of providing an integrated solution to social and national problems. Furthermore, revolutionary syndicalists add a voluntarist element to their theory. They believe that moral improvement, administrative and technical amelioration, and the emergence of elites among the proletariat would lead to the formation of revolutionary syndicates. These elites would lead the fight against bourgeois society and bring about a "liberalist" economy in which the capital would have no legal privilege and relations between capital and labor would be regulated by market forces. ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p143-145)
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  824. Nazism can meet the definition of Socialism because: 1. all the atrocities they committed ( including purging communists and genocide) , that should refuted them from being socialists were also committed by other Marxist Leninist Socialists States. As long as they were still being classified as Socialist State and their ideology as Socialism, the same standard should too apply to Nazi German and Nazism. 2. The economic policy of Nazi Germany did able to make its economic system ascend from capitalist mode of production under Marxist theory. Under the capitalist mode of production: 1.Both the inputs and outputs of production are mainly privately owned, priced goods and services purchased in the market. Production is carried out for exchange and circulation in the market, aiming to obtain a net profit income from it. Inputs and outputs of production are State owned (German businessman to American businessman, from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy,”) 2.The owners of the means of production (capitalists) constitute the dominant class (bourgeoisie) who derive its income from the exploitation of the surplus value. No free Market in Nazi Germany (The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry) Surplus value was controlled and regulated by the state. 3.Surplus value is a term within the Marxian theory which reveals the workers' unpaid work. “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) 4. A defining feature of capitalism is the dependency on wage-labor for a large segment of the population; specifically, the working class, that is a segment of the proletariat, which does not own means of production (type of capital) and are compelled to sell to the owners of the means of production their labour power in order to produce and thus have an income to provide for themselves and their families the necessities of life. There was no wage-labor, because work were guaranteed, and the wages or salaries in Nazi Germany were fixed by DAF instead of market-determined. ( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.).
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  825. Nazism can meet the definition of Socialism because: 1. all the atrocities they committed ( including purging communists and genocide) , that should refuted them from being socialists were also committed by other Marxist Leninist Socialists States. As long as they were still being classified as Socialist State and their ideology as Socialism, the same standard should too apply to Nazi German and Nazism. 2. The economic policy of Nazi Germany did able to make its economic system ascend from capitalist mode of production under Marxist theory. Under the capitalist mode of production: 1.Both the inputs and outputs of production are mainly privately owned, priced goods and services purchased in the market. Production is carried out for exchange and circulation in the market, aiming to obtain a net profit income from it. Inputs and outputs of production are State owned (German businessman to American businessman, from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy,”) 2.The owners of the means of production (capitalists) constitute the dominant class (bourgeoisie) who derive its income from the exploitation of the surplus value. No free Market in Nazi Germany (The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry) Surplus value was controlled and regulated by the state. 3.Surplus value is a term within the Marxian theory which reveals the workers' unpaid work. “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) 4. A defining feature of capitalism is the dependency on wage-labor for a large segment of the population; specifically, the working class, that is a segment of the proletariat, which does not own means of production (type of capital) and are compelled to sell to the owners of the means of production their labour power in order to produce and thus have an income to provide for themselves and their families the necessities of life. There was no wage-labor, because work were guaranteed, and the wages or salaries in Nazi Germany were fixed by DAF instead of market-determined. ( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.).
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  839. Congratulations you refuted Marxism from the definition of Socialism. As the idea that socialism can be achieved through state, instead of each individual, control was proposed by no one but Karl Marx and Frederick Engels. “Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain.”(Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith) “ …These measures will, of course, be different in different countries. Nevertheless, in most advanced countries, the following will be pretty generally applicable. … 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly. 6. Centralisation of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the State. 7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan. … 9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country. 10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children’s factory labour in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, &c, &c." (Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848) “Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. ” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels)
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  850.  @walterbailey2950  1. Nazism is not Fascism "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" by Prof Zeev Sternhell debunked the misconception of Nazism is Fascism. “Before proceeding any farther, we have to insist on another element of the definition we are proposing. Fascism can in no way be identified with Nazism. Undoubtedly the two ideologies, the two movements, and the two regimes had common characteristics. They often ran parallel to one another or overlapped, but they differed on one fundamental point: the criterion of German national socialism was biological determinism. The basis of Nazism was racism in its most extreme sense, and the fight against the Jews, against“inferior” races, played a more preponderant role in it than the struggle against communism. Marxists could be converted to national socialism, as indeed quite a number of them were; similarly, national socialism could sign treaties with Communists, exchange ambassadors, and coexist with them, if only temporarily. Nothing like this, however, applied to the Jews. Where they were concerned, the only possible “arrangement” with them was their destruction. Certainly, racism was not limited to Germany. At the end of the nineteenth century, biological determinism developed in a country like France too; but if it was a factor in the development of the revolutionary Right, racism in its French variant never became the whole purpose of an ideology, a movement, and a regime. In fact, racial determinism was not present in all the varieties of fascism. If Robert Brasillach professed an anti Semitism very close to that of Nazism, George Valois’s “Faisceau” had none at all; and if some Italian Fascists were violently anti-Semitic, in Italy there were innumerable Fascist Jews. Their percentage in the movement was much higher than in the population as a whole. As we know, racial laws were promulgated in Italy only in 1938, and during the Second World War the Jews felt much less in danger in Nice or Haute-Savoie, areas under Italian occupation, than in Marseilles, which was under the control of the Vichy government. Racism was thus not a necessary condition for the existence of fascism; on the contrary, it was a factor in Fascist eclecticism. For this reason, a general theory that seeks to combine fascism and Nazism will always come up against this essential aspect of the problem. In fact, such a theory is not possible. Undoubtedly there are similarities, particularly with regard to the “totalitarian” character of the two regimes, but their differences are no less significant. Karl Bracher perceived the singular importance of these differences, which Ernst Nolte (this was his chief weakness) completely ignored.” - Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p5
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  851.  @walterbailey2950  2. Fascism is a variant of Marxist Communism. Despite scattered, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" also illustrated the Socialism origin of Fascist economic and political ideology. ________________________ The political aspect of Fascism originated from Sorelian belief or realized that the classless communist state was not achievable by class struggle as Marxism suggested because Marxism failed to account for/predict the following factors: 1. The bourgeoisie would avoid a fight, reduce its power, and purchase social tranquillity at any price. 2. Socialist parties would become instruments of class collaboration and concoct Democratic Socialism. 3. The elimination of bourgeoisies' appetites (the freedom of purchase) and the proletariats' ardor (the reward of production) would lead to the decadence of civilization (Production Inefficiency). 4. A state of affairs in which the official syndical organization became "a variety of politics, a means of getting on in the world" (the power of uniting proletarians would ascend the syndical leader social class from proletarian. Hence the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms can never be swept away) 5. The government and the philanthropists took it into their heads to exterminate socialism by developing social legislation and reducing employers' resistance to strikes." 6. Proletarian violence would come on the scene just at the moment when social tranquility tries to calm the conflicts. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Hence, therefore, Sorelian had two conclusions. The first is that capitalism failed to accomplish its social purpose and create a united, organized proletariat, conscious of its power and mission. (AKA Capitalism was not Self -Destructive in late 1800s to early 1900s) In order to achieve the "communistic revolution", Class Consciousness, Will to Struggle, and Social Polarization needed to be artificially created. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) "class antagonisms were never automatically or necessarily produced by capitalism. Capitalism does not inevitably produce class struggle; a capitalist "inevitability" exists only in the domain of economics, production, and technology. If capitalism develops as the result of a certain necessity, if the capitalists all have to try and improve their equipment, to find new outlets, to reduce their manufacturing costs, "nothing obliges the workers to unite and to organize themselves." For this reason, capitalism can neither automatically cause social polarization and class antagonisms nor give rise to a combative way of thinking and a spirit of sacrifice. Class struggle materializes only where there is a desire, continually fostered, to destroy the existing order. The mechanisms of the capitalist system are able to give rise to economic progress, create ever-increasing wealth, and raise the standard of living. These mechanisms are a necessary but not sufficient precondition for nurturing a class consciousness. The capitalist system does not by its nature poduce a revolutionary state of mind…" ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p51-52) The second one is that the classes would be the foundation of all socialism. The end goal of class struggle would be a free-market society in that different classes coexist in harmony with “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147) "In that case, "should one believe the Marxist conception is dead? Not at all, for proletarian violence comes on the scene just at the moment when social tranquillity tries to calm the conflicts. Proletarian violence encloses the employers in their role of producers and restores the structure of the classes just as the latter had seemed to mix together in a democratic quagmire." Sorel added that "the more the bourgeoisie will be ardently capitalist and the more the proletariat will be full of a fighting spirit and confident of its revolutionary force, the more will movement be assured." This was especially the case because he considered this division of classes to be "the basis of all socialism." This is what created "the idea of a catastrophic revolution" and would finally enable "socialism to fulfill its historical role." (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Yet archive this final goal, a Revolution would still be required. (Because of the need to include Mosley's Fascism, which did not use any myth to push his fascist revolution, into the definition, and even Communism IRL also used "antimaterialistic" and "antirationalistic" values like Cult of personality, social solidarity, the sense of duty and sacrifice, and heroic values to justify its final goal of the classless communist state, which was deemed as not purely scientific by Sorelian. I will skip the myth part. "The capitalist system does not by its nature produce a revolutionary state of mind, and it is not by itself capable of creating the conviction that the bourgeois order deserves to be overtaken not only by a "material catastrophe," but also by a "moral catastrophe." ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p52) ) _______________________________________ The economic aspect of Italian Fascism mainly originated from revolutionary syndicalist economics theory, a revision of Marxist economics. The revolutionary syndicalists proclaimed revolutionary syndicates to be the necessary combat weapons for the working class. Even though they did not deny the professional syndicate a positive role, revolutionary syndicalists believed professional syndicates is that their field of action is extremely limited due to the nature of the capitalist economy. The limits were set by the overriding need of capitalism to accede to workers' demands only to the degree that this concession would leave it with a profit. As soon as profit ceased, the capitalists moved on to some other sector where profit was assured, leaving the workers of the professional syndicates without employment. Therefore, this syndicate is incapable of posing a threat to bourgeois society. To address this limitation, the Revolutionary Syndicalists proposed the creation of industrial unions that would organize workers across different trades and industries. This approach would allow workers to exert greater collective power over the capitalist system by coordinating strikes and other forms of direct action that could disrupt the normal functioning of the economy. By focusing their efforts on the economic sphere, the Revolutionary Syndicalists hoped to bring about a change in the infrastructure of society, which would, in turn, lead to a change in the superstructure. They believed that this change could not be brought about solely through political action or a small revolutionary vanguard's actions but required the working class's active participation as a whole. In addition to industrial unions, the Revolutionary Syndicalists also advocated for creating worker cooperatives, where workers would collectively own and manage the means of production. This approach was seen as a way to challenge the capitalists' power and create an alternative economic system based on worker control and cooperation. Overall, the Revolutionary Syndicalists believed that the key to achieving social change was to organize the working class in a way that would allow them to exert direct economic power over the capitalist system. By organizing across trades and industries and focusing on the economic sphere, they hoped to create a society where workers could control their destinies and build a new, more equitable social order. As a revision theory, the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is distinct from traditional Marxist economic theory, as they focused on the relationship between workers and the process of production rather than the relationship between workers and the means of production. One of the key concepts in the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is that of "producers." The term "producers" indicates a type of corporatist organization that appeared just after the war in the political writings of Lanzillo, Panunzio, and De Ambris. In the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory, producers have to be grouped into corporations whose members are bound by a community of socioeconomic interests. Unlike the Marxist conception of the proletariat or workers, the class/category of "producers" could include not only workers, but also technicians, administrators, managers, directors, and even capitalist industrialists who participate in the productive process. In this model, the revolutionary syndicalists opposed the class/category of "parasites," consisting of all those who do not contribute to the productive process. The revolutionary syndicalists believed that this model of a corporation formed from the bottom upward, beginning with the proletarians and some producers and then including all producers, reflected reality. However, above all, it had the enormous advantage of providing an integrated solution to social and national problems. Furthermore, revolutionary syndicalists add a voluntarist element to their theory. They believe that moral improvement, administrative and technical amelioration, and the emergence of elites among the proletariat would lead to the formation of revolutionary syndicates. These elites would lead the fight against bourgeois society and bring about a "liberalist" economy in which the capital would have no legal privilege and relations between capital and labor would be regulated by market forces. ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p143-145)
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  869.  @walterbailey2950  I found a Historical Journal claiming that Florence republic political system was far from being “paternalism or authoritarianism”. How would your narrative counter that. "Another aspect of the normative universe that helped to legitimise Florentine electoral practices merits our attention: conceptions of political representation. Twenty-first-century readers are likely struck by the fact that the individuals and bodies that could make decisions for the city were not elected. Although popular assemblies were doubtless at the origins of the Italian comuni, even before the consulate (consulatus) was established,  they gradually lost their initial importance and by the twelfth century, if not earlier, no longer played a fundamental role. During the comune’s golden age, they essentially functioned as plebiscites in the form of a “parliament” (parlamento) that met on the Piazza della Signoria. And yet, these unelected bodies (according to today’s definition of elections) were far from being synonymous with paternalism or authoritarianism: on the contrary, they were inseparable from the assertion of a certain “Florentine liberty”. Moreover, the lower classes never demanded elections as an instrument of popular sovereignty during their extremely heated socio-political struggles, in general focusing primarily on gaining participation in the existing forms of representation." (Boutier, Jean, et Yves Sintomer. "The Republic of Florence (from the twelfth to the sixteenth centuries). Historical and Political Issues", Revue française de science politique, vol. 64, no. 6, 2014, pp. 1055-1081.)
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  872.  @walterbailey2950  For your convenience, here are some of the Socialist policies Hitler implemented after he rose to power in 1933 with supplemental references. Private property rights, as enshrined by articles 115 and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, were abolished in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933. (Text of the Reichstag Fire Decree, 28 Feb 1933. Text of the Weimar Constitution.) As Götz Aly’s book “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) There were boards for coal, textiles, timber, batteries, paper and steel - amongst many others. In no way was this a market free - it was a centrally planned economy. (Neumann, “Behemoth,” p251-254. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p52, p56-57, p59-60.) Worker pay may have shrank in nominal terms, but in actual real terms, it definitely went up, thanks to wage and price controls, rent controls, subsidies on food, rent, coal, insurance policies and more besides.(Aly, "Hitler’s Beneficiaries," p36, p62, p71. Neumann, “Behemoth,” p306. Overy, “Nazi Economic Recovery,” p31. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p71.) The ‘Labour Book’ that the German workers had did prevent them from just swapping jobs, but it also stopped employers from hiring people they liked. Remember, a socialist economy is centrally planned, so the central planners dictate where you go and what you do. The fact that the workers were centrally planned is proof that the economy was “rationally regulated” - a central tenet of socialism. (Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p74. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327.)
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  873.  @walterbailey2950  Action speak louder than word. He lied in his speech and debate. [“You see, the great mass of workers only wants bread and circuses. Ideas are not accessible to them and we cannot hope to win them over. We attach ourselves to the fringe, the race of lords, which did not grow through a miserabilist doctrine and knows by the virtue of its own character that it is called to rule, and rule without weakness over the masses of beings.” Hitler 1930] He lied, as he increase the social welfare to the workers, banned private firing and fixed the wage of the workers, and minimise unemployment rate to 1-2% after he rose to power in 1933. Private property rights, as enshrined by articles 115 and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, were abolished in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933. (Text of the Reichstag Fire Decree, 28 Feb 1933. Text of the Weimar Constitution.) As Götz Aly’s book “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Worker pay may have shrank in nominal terms, but in actual real terms, it definitely went up, thanks to wage and price controls, rent controls, subsidies on food, rent, coal, insurance policies and more besides.(Aly, "Hitler’s Beneficiaries," p36, p62, p71. Neumann, “Behemoth,” p306. Overy, “Nazi Economic Recovery,” p31. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p71.) The ‘Labour Book’ that the German workers had did prevent them from just swapping jobs, but it also stopped employers from hiring people they liked. Remember, a socialist economy is centrally planned, so the central planners dictate where you go and what you do. The fact that the workers were centrally planned is proof that the economy was “rationally regulated” - a central tenet of socialism. ( “The Vampire Economy,” p109. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327.) _______________________________________________________________________________ [“The head of the enterprise is dependent on his workforce, the willingness of his workers to participate in a common effort. If they strike, his property is worthless. On the other hand, by what right could they claim a part of this property, even to participate in decisions? Mister Amann, would you accept it if your stenographers suddenly wanted to take part in your decisions? The employer is responsible for production, and assures the workers their subsistence. Our great heads of industry are not concerned with the accumulation of wealth and the good life, rather they are concerned with responsibility and power. They have acquired this right by natural selection: they are members of the higher race. But you would surround them with a council of incompetents, who have no notion of anything. No economicv leader can accept that.” Hitler 1932] He lied as he abolished the private property rights, which enshrined by articles 115 and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933. (Text of the Reichstag Fire Decree, 28 Feb 1933. Text of the Weimar Constitution.) The industries and businesses were nationalised. (Bel, "Against the mainstream," PDF p3 + p9. Mierzejewski, “The Most Valuable Asset of the Reich,” p4. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Chapter 2. Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576-577. Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p111-113.) The people who ran the industries were NS. (Bel, "Against the mainstream," PDF p3 + p9. Jeffreys, “Hell’s Cartel,” Kindle Chapter 9. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p124.) And heavy social regulations were imposed on every industry, including regulations on the hiring and firing of workers, working hours, work habits, accidents, wages, vacation time, etc. (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Chapter 2.) If the “leaders” refused to cooperate, the factories that they supposedly owned were taken off them. Professor Junker of the Junkers aeroplane factory was the first to be thrown out of his own business as a result, but he wasn’t the only one. (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Kindle Chapter 2. Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576-577. Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p111-113.)
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  878.  @walterbailey2950  [http://piketty.pse.ens.fr/files/capitalisback/CountryData/Germany/Other/Pre1950Series/RefsHistoricalGermanAccounts/BuchheimScherner06.pdf ] Hitler tolerated them didn't mean he can't legally strip private property from anyone. The consequences of Hitler's intolerance were property seized and/or sent to concentration camps. Even Fritz Thyssen, one of the most prominent industrialists in Nazi Germany, was sent to a concentration camp in 1944. Private property ownership was not a fundamental right but just an allowance. (Temin, "Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s," P576.) Germans were allowed to keep their property because that suited Hitler and the National Socialist State's ideology, but non-Germans, or Germans who weren't obeying the State, could have their property or businesses stolen from them. This view is backed up by contemporary sources, written in the 1940s by Neumann. "The difference between this and the Russian system is much less than you think, despite the fact that officially we are still independent businessmen." "Some businessmen have even started studying Marxist theories, so that they will have a better understanding of the present economic system." "How can we possibly manage a firm according to business principles if it is impossible to make any predictions as to the prices at which goods are to be bought and sold? We are completely dependent on arbitrary Government decisions concerning quantity, quality and prices for foreign raw materials." "You cannot imagine how taxation has increased. Yet everyone is afraid to complain about it. The new State loans are nothing but confiscation of private property, because no one believed that the Government will ever make repayment, nor even pay interest after the first few years." "We businessmen still make sufficient profit, sometimes even large profits, but we never know how much we are going to be able to keep..." (German businessman to American businessman, from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy," (no page number on Kindle). "The decree of February 28, 1933, nullified article 153 of the Weimar Constitution which guaranteed private property and restricted interference with private property in accordance with certain legally defined conditions ... The conception of property has experienced a fundamental change. The individualistic conception of the State - a result of the liberal spirit - must give way to the concept that communal welfare precedes individual welfare. (Gemeinnutz geht vor Eigennutz).” (Jahrbuch des Oeffentlichen Rechtes der Gegenward, ed. by Otto Koellreuther (1935), p. 267. - Quoted from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy".) So, he controlled the private properties legally. He was just more tolerant than the Marxists, as he knew the harm of removing competition would be greater than the benefit. Workers had fixed wages , firms could not fire their workers (also from your source), and Nazi Germany had less than a 3% unemployment rate since 1934. So the only parts being social darwinised were the firms. The firms can't cut costs from the workers by firing them or reducing their salaries. Even when the firm went bankrupt or was forcefully changed hand by the Nazi, as again private property right was abolished, the State could do whatever was necessary to remove the weak firm. The workers would still have their jobs and wage. The only buyer and seller was also the State, as there is no real free market in the economic system in practice as well as in theory, as stated in the CHARACTERIZING THE NAZI ECONOMIC SYSTEM chapter in the "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry." "The ideal Nazi economy would liberate the creativeness of a multitude of private entrepreneurs in a predominantly competitive framework gently directed by the State to achieve the highest welfare of the Germanic people. But this "directed market economy," as it was called, had not yet been introduced because of the war. Therefore, a way to characterize the actual German economy of the Third Reich more realistically would probably be "state-directed private ownership economy" instead of using the term "market." But that means neither that the specific measures taken by the State were really helpful in the war effort, nor that "markets" played no role in the actions of enterprises" (BUCHHEIM, CHRISTOPH & SCHERNER, JONAS. (2006). The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry. The Journal of Economic History. 66. 390-416. 10.1017/S0022050706000167. ) If the demand and supply were regulated, the employment and wage were also regulated, and the only competition within the whole economic system was just between firms, which were mostly controlled by Party members. The Nazi economic system was just reformed Communist States' economy systems. If the Soviet Union and PRC, after 1980, and Cube and Vietnam, after 2000, were still considered to be Socialist States, Nazi Germany should still be counted as one of them.
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  882. Regarding inequality of Nazism, not even the communism in Karl Marx writing is about the equality of all human being. Marxism believes in equality under the entity of proletariat, they don’t believe in equality for bourgeoisie, hence the term dictatorship of the proletariat. Similar National racist socialism believes in equality under the entity of Aryan. The definition of Socialism is an ideology that advocated “Social Ownership of means of production”, which appropriate the surplus product, produced by the means of production or the wealth that comes from it, to society at large or the workers themselves. ("Theory and Practice in Socialist Economics") Even after ditching Otto Strasser, Nazi economic system did able to achieve social ownership of means of production. By the fact that the surplus product produced by means production, and the wealth derived from it, were appropriated to society as a whole by the State and to workers by DAF. The way how Nazi Germany appropriated the surplus product met the description of two principal variants of social ownership of the mean of production according to the following source. "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10) Historical fact show that Nazi Germany gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was not pro-capitalist as the Nazi in your own imagination. Capitalists were also being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112)
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  894. 1. Nazi economic system did able to achieve social ownership of means of production. By the fact that the surplus product produced by means production, and the wealth derived from it, were appropriated to society as a whole by the State and to workers by DAF. The way how Nazi Germany appropriated the surplus product met the description of two principal variants of social ownership of the mean of production according to the following source. "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10) Here are some socialist policies implemented by Nazi Germany Nazi Germany gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) DAF in real live was not pro-capitalist. Capitalists were also being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) ____________________________ 2. The economic policy of Nazi Germany did able to make its economic system ascend from capitalist mode of production under Marxist theory. Under the capitalist mode of production: 1.Both the inputs and outputs of production are mainly privately owned, priced goods and services purchased in the market. Production is carried out for exchange and circulation in the market, aiming to obtain a net profit income from it. Inputs and outputs of production are State owned (German businessman to American businessman, from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy,”) 2.The owners of the means of production (capitalists) constitute the dominant class (bourgeoisie) who derive its income from the exploitation of the surplus value. No free Market in Nazi Germany (The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry) Surplus value was controlled and regulated by the state. 3.Surplus value is a term within the Marxian theory which reveals the workers' unpaid work. “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) 4. A defining feature of capitalism is the dependency on wage-labor for a large segment of the population; specifically, the working class, that is a segment of the proletariat, which does not own means of production (type of capital) and are compelled to sell to the owners of the means of production their labour power in order to produce and thus have an income to provide for themselves and their families the necessities of life. There was no wage-labor, because work were guaranteed, and the wages or salaries in Nazi Germany were fixed by DAF instead of market-determined. ( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.).
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  899.  @tg4678 ​​⁠ Your narrative has so many questions to answer. Can you tell me who was backed by US and UK? Sihanouk who released by the Vietnam or Pol Pot who house arrested Sihanouk and fought against the Vietnam? “Sihanouk was placed under house arrest by Pol Pot led Khmer Rouge in 1976, not until Vietnamese forces overthrew the Khmer Rouge in 1979.” How the USA and UK supported the genocide in 1975-1979. How did Nixon, Thatcher and Reagan supported Pol Pot during the genocide from 1975 to 1979, when they were all not in office in that time period? “The Democratic Kampuchea regime maintained close ties with China, its main backer, and to a lesser extent with North Korea. In 1977, in a message congratulating the Cambodian comrades on the 17th anniversary of the CPK, Kim Jong-il congratulated the Cambodian people for having "wiped out counterrevolutionary group of spies who had committed subversive activities and sabotage[45]". On taking power, the Khmer Rouge spurned both the Western states and the Soviet Union as sources of support.[46] Instead, China became Cambodia's main international partner.[47] With Vietnam increasingly siding with the Soviet Union over China, the Chinese saw Pol Pot's government as a bulwark against Vietnamese influence in Indochina.[48] It is estimated that at least 90% of the foreign aid which the Khmer Rouge received came from China, and in 1975 alone, at least US$1 billion in interest-free economic and military aid came from China.[49][50]” Who was Chomsky defending? How did Chomsky defend the Cambodia Communist in the 60s by publishing an article, that contrasted the genocide narrative made in 1975-1977, on 6 June 1977. “On 6 June 1977, Noam Chomsky and Edward S. Herman published an article in The Nation that contrasted the views expressed ( all made between 1975 to 1977 ) in the books of John Barron and Anthony Paul, François Ponchaud, and Gareth Porter and George Hildebrand, as well as in articles and accounts by Fox Butterfield, Carol Bragg (eyewitness testimony), Asian scholar George Kahin, J.J. Cazaux, Sydney Schanberg, Swedish journalist Olle Tolgraven, and others.”
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  900.  @tg4678 ​​⁠Let me ask you in another way. Are you refuting Maoism, Marxist Leninism and Marxism from socialism? As non of those ideologies were tried to [put ownership, ie control of management decisions and division of profit, in the hands of the community of people]. They are all about the “dictatorship of proletariat” over a state. Besides, can you stop making shit up? [Pol Pot was working to recreate a lost culture and lifestyle to be more racially pure, ] Recreate what lost culture and what lifestyle? “Year Zero (Khmer: ឆ្នាំសូន្យ, Chhnăm Sony [cʰnam soːn]) is an idea put into practice by Pol Pot in Democratic Kampuchea that all culture and traditions within a society must be completely destroyed or discarded and that a new revolutionary culture must replace it starting from scratch.” “Ideology played an important role in the genocide. Pol Pot was influenced by Marxism–Leninism and he wanted to transform Cambodia into an entirely self-sufficient agrarian socialist society that would be free from foreign influences. Stalin's work has been described as a "crucial formative influence" on his thought. Also heavily influential was Mao's work, particularly On New Democracy. Jean-Jacques Rousseau was one of his favorite authors, according to historian David Chandler. In the mid-1960s, Pol Pot reformulated his ideas about Marxism–Leninism to suit the Cambodian situation with goals such as bringing Cambodia back to an alleged mythic past of the powerful Khmer Empire, eradicating influences he viewed as "corrupting", such as foreign aid and Western culture, as well as restoring Cambodia's agrarian society.[89] Pol Pot's strong belief that Cambodia needed to be transformed into an agrarian utopia stemmed from his experience in Cambodia's rural northeast—where he developed an affinity for the agrarian self-sufficiency of the area's isolated tribes—while the Khmer Rouge gained power.[90] Attempts to implement these goals (formed upon the observations of small, rural communes) into a larger society were key factors in the ensuing genocide.[91][92] One Khmer Rouge leader said that the killings were meant for the "purification of the populace."[93] The Khmer Rouge virtually forced Cambodia's entire population to divide itself into mobile work teams.[94] Michael Hunt has written that it was "an experiment in social mobilization unmatched in twentieth-century revolutions."[94] The Khmer Rouge used a forced labor regime, starvation, forced resettlement, land collectivization, and state terror to keep the population in line.[94] The Khmer Rouge's economic plan was named the "Maha Lout Ploh",[needs translation] a direct allusion to the "Great Leap Forward" of China that caused tens of millions of deaths in the Great Chinese Famine.[8][95]”
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  902.  @tg4678 ​​⁠ Besides, good job ignoring all the socialist ideologies behind the genocide and created your own water down narrative that is all about racism and old mythology. “Ideology played an important role in the genocide. Pol Pot was influenced by Marxism–Leninism and he wanted to transform Cambodia into an entirely self-sufficient agrarian socialist society that would be free from foreign influences. Stalin's work has been described as a "crucial formative influence" on his thought. Also heavily influential was Mao's work, particularly On New Democracy. Jean-Jacques Rousseau was one of his favorite authors, according to historian David Chandler. In the mid-1960s, Pol Pot reformulated his ideas about Marxism–Leninism to suit the Cambodian situation with goals such as bringing Cambodia back to an alleged mythic past of the powerful Khmer Empire, eradicating influences he viewed as "corrupting", such as foreign aid and Western culture, as well as restoring Cambodia's agrarian society.[89] Pol Pot's strong belief that Cambodia needed to be transformed into an agrarian utopia stemmed from his experience in Cambodia's rural northeast—where he developed an affinity for the agrarian self-sufficiency of the area's isolated tribes—while the Khmer Rouge gained power.[90] Attempts to implement these goals (formed upon the observations of small, rural communes) into a larger society were key factors in the ensuing genocide.[91][92] One Khmer Rouge leader said that the killings were meant for the "purification of the populace."[93] The Khmer Rouge virtually forced Cambodia's entire population to divide itself into mobile work teams.[94]” Furthermore, how can the Monarchist was the dominant faction of Khmer Rouge, if the King,Sihanouk, was put into house arrest by Khmer Rouge? “Sihanouk was placed under house arrest by Pol Pot led Khmer Rouge( in 1976), not until Vietnamese forces overthrew the Khmer Rouge in 1979.”
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  913.  @tg4678  Strawman? [Soviets didn't claim they were living under socialism, but that they were on the way to it. Their arguments were why their ideas were needed to reach socialism later, but not that they were already administering a socialist state.] is a direct quote from your comment. What claims that weren’t made are you talking about? Besides, two more quotes to proof your premises is wrong. “ARTICLE 4 The economic foundation of the U.S.S.R. is the socialist system of economy and the socialist ownership of the implements and means of production firmly established as a result of the liquidation of the capitalist system of economy, the abolition of private property in the implements and means of production and the abolition of exploitation of man by man.” (Constitution of the Soviet Union (1936)) “Our Soviet society has already, in the main, succeeded in achieving Socialism; it has created a Socialist system, i.e., it has brought about what Marxists in other words call the first, or lower, phase of Communism. Hence, in the main, we have already achieved the first phase of Communism. Socialism. (Prolonged applause.) The fundamental principle of this phase of Communism is, as you know, the formula : "From each according to his abilities, to each according to his work." Should our Constitution reflect this fact, the fact that Socialism has been achieved? Should it be based on this achievement? Unquestionably, it should. It should, because for the U.S.S.R. Socialism is something already achieved and won. But Soviet society has not yet reached the higher phase of Communism, in which the ruling principle will be the formula : "From each according to his abilities, to each according to his needs," although it sets itself the aim of achieving the higher phase of Communism in the future. Can our Constitution be based on the higher phase of Communism, which does not yet exist and which has still to be achieved? No, it cannot, because for the U.S.S.R. the higher phase of Communism is something that has not yet been realized, and which has to be realized in the future. It cannot, if it is not to be converted into a program or a declaration of future achievements.” (On the Draft Constitution of the U.S.S.R, 1936)
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  918.  @tg4678  My quote has proven that your statement of [Noam Chomsky defending communists in Cambodia in the 60s and the Khymer Rouge that fought them is not the same thing. What you posted had him talking about a totally different group, then assertions he meant it towards the Khymer Rouge without showing those comments themselves.] was an utterly distortion of Noam Chomsky narrative which he was in fact defending the Khmer Rouge for their action in the period of 1975 to 1977, and claiming that “The “slaughter” by the Khmer Rouge is a Moss-New York Times creation”, instead of just claiming [massacres by communist forces being exaggerated, which they were. Not denying and defending the genocide, which the US did officially.] You made up new fake narrative once again, at worst US just did nothing about the genocide, they never denying and defending the genocide. In November 1975, U.S. NSA and Secretary of State Henry Kissinger told the Thai foreign minister: "You should tell the Cambodians that we will be friends with them. They are murderous thugs but we won't let that stand in our way."[The Pol Pot Regime: Race, Power and Genocide under the Khmer Rouge, 2009] In April 1978, President Carter declared them to be “the worst violator of human rights in the world today.” [UNITED STATES HOLOCAUST MEMORIAL MUSEUM] You would just fabricate fake historical facts and distort other people’s narratives in every change you have if it is beneficial to your narrative. How can any of your arguments be taken seriously?
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  925.  @miketomlin6040 ​​⁠​⁠ The marginal income tax rate of Orthodox Marxism SPD-led Weimar Germany was just 40%. Did their low tax rate also make them not socialists? Able to keep the tax low is where Nazis are good at their job. They didn’t take money from their citizen's income in that obvious way. With party-controlled fixed wages (Aly, "Hitler's Beneficiaries," Chapter 2.) , national investment policy like Geräuschlose Kriegsfinanzierung (forcing banks to "invest" war bonds with the customer saving) and Eisernes Sparen ( Provident fund but for the war effort, involuntary if you were Civil servants, state employees, employees of the NSDAP and their organizations), plus scams against citizen like "Strength Through Joy Car" (Beetle Car) and "Privatisation", citizens had already been unknowingly "taxed" even before the get their wage. For thr company, they are all under the heavy influence and regulations of Nazi Party. Why do they need to be taxed in order to archive state ownership of means of production? Privatisation was a Nazi Scam. Nazi renationalised all the state property that was previously sold to private sector as stock since 1933 with corporate law in 1937 by removing the shareholders “right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.), No one could fire, hire, or even change the wages of workers without the permission of DAF( 17:23). ( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.). The profit gained by the company would redistribution to the worker ( to further Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) Nazi was not selling the property right of the company, they were just selling the administrative right, which they can take it back if they want, of the company.
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  932.  @CoIntelPro23  The definition of Socialism is an ideology that advocated “Social Ownership of means of production”, which appropriate the surplus product, produced by the means of production or the wealth that comes from it, to society at large or the workers themselves. ("Theory and Practice in Socialist Economics") By the fact that the surplus product produced by means production, and the wealth derived from it, were appropriated to society as a whole by the State and to workers by DAF. The way how Nazi Germany appropriated the surplus product met the description of two principal variants of social ownership of the mean of production according to the following source. "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10) Historical fact show that Nazi Germany gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was not pro-capitalist as the Nazi in your own imagination. Capitalists were also being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112)
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  933. ​ @CoIntelPro23  Here are some practical data regarding the worker's wage and the reduction of private property wealth under the Nazi Regime. The real wages of workers didn’t decrease because of the fixed price and the fixed wage. According to table 7.2.1 of “The Longman Companion to Nazi Germany”, the Average real Wage of workers was at its lowest of 88.5 in 1933 and gradually increased to 107.5 in 1938. With the price, control imposed on the German people since 1936. According to Table 1 of ”Feast or Famine: The Welfare Impact of Food Price Controls in Nazi Germany”, by 1937, the total food expenditure of Nazi households reduced to 964 RM from 1369 RM in 1927, where the average real wage per week was 92.3 compare to 103.0 of 1937. "Through higher corporate tax rates, special war excess taxation, and by changing accounting rules, the Nazi regime substantially increased the tax burden for businesses, extracting up to 80% of the profits (see Banken 2018). At the same time, companies continued to pay the wealth tax. We estimate the corresponding wealth reduction to amount to 0.6% of net private wealth." (Wealth and its Distribution in Germany, 1895-2018, Thilo N. H. Albers, Charlotte Bartels, Moritz Schularick) Regarding Racial Socialism. Defining nationalism and racism as right contradicted the history and the ideology of Arab Socialism and Labor Zionism. They are both ethos-centric, leftist and considered as Left Socialism, while both wanted to cleanse the other side from the same holy land. Regarding purging people because of any reason. Throughout communist history, communist regimes tried to eradicate the counterrevolutionary, old establishment and other undesirable elements by imprisoning and eliminating different groups of people ranging from property owners and ex-property owners (every Communist State), Jewish Doctors (USSR), Teachers (PRC), other socialists (USSR, PRC, Khmer Rouge), religion (every Communist State) intellectuals (USSR, PRC, Khmer Rouge), engineers (USSR, PRC), racial minorities ( Khmer Rouge, USSR), other national (USSR), people speaking French ( Khmer Rouge), and people wearing glasses( Khmer Rouge). Despite the greater bloodshed, Maoism, Marxist Leninism, and Stalinism are still regarded as some of the most influential Socialist ideologies. With such low standards set up by the Communist States, just by the kind and amount of Nazi atrocities, I don’t think you can refute Nazi Germany and Nazism from Socialist State and Socialism without also refuting any Communist States and their Communism from Socialist State and Socialism respectively. Regarding the State control of firms within Nazi German. Here are some Nazi German laws that apply to every firms in Germany if not specified. 1. The Corporate law of 1937 removed the shareholder's “right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) 2. The Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.), The Nazi’s Bank Act allowed the Government to "intervene actively in the banking business as and when they think fit and even to select the personnel of bank management".(Dessauer, Marie. 1935. "The German Bank Act of 1934.", p.224) 3. In 1937, the Act of “Gesetz zur Neuregelung der Verhältnisse der Reichsbank und der Deutschen Reichsbahn” officially nationalized the Reichsbahn (the German railways) and the Reichsbank (the German Bank). Regarding the first-hand account of Herr A. Z in "The Vampire Economy". The Vampire Economy was written in 1939 by Günter Reimann an exiled German Communist. Reimann surely needed to use a pseudonym to protect his informants, who were still working and living in Nazi Germany. The credibility of Herr A. Z's first-hand account was guaranteed by that of Mr. Günter Reimann the writer of "The Vampire Economy".
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  935. Regarding Fascism Part 2 The economic aspect of Italian Fascism mainly originated from revolutionary syndicalist economics theory, a revision of Marxist economics. The revolutionary syndicalists proclaimed revolutionary syndicates to be the necessary combat weapons for the working class. Even though they did not deny the professional syndicate a positive role, revolutionary syndicalists believed professional syndicates is that their field of action is extremely limited due to the nature of the capitalist economy. The limits were set by the overriding need of capitalism to accede to workers' demands only to the degree that this concession would leave it with a profit. As soon as profit ceased, the capitalists moved on to some other sector where profit was assured, leaving the workers of the professional syndicates without employment. Therefore, this syndicate is incapable of posing a threat to bourgeois society. To address this limitation, the Revolutionary Syndicalists proposed the creation of industrial unions that would organize workers across different trades and industries. This approach would allow workers to exert greater collective power over the capitalist system by coordinating strikes and other forms of direct action that could disrupt the normal functioning of the economy. By focusing their efforts on the economic sphere, the Revolutionary Syndicalists hoped to bring about a change in the infrastructure of society, which would, in turn, lead to a change in the superstructure. They believed that this change could not be brought about solely through political action or a small revolutionary vanguard's actions but required the working class's active participation as a whole. In addition to industrial unions, the Revolutionary Syndicalists also advocated for creating worker cooperatives, where workers would collectively own and manage the means of production. This approach was seen as a way to challenge the capitalists' power and create an alternative economic system based on worker control and cooperation. Overall, the Revolutionary Syndicalists believed that the key to achieving social change was to organize the working class in a way that would allow them to exert direct economic power over the capitalist system. By organizing across trades and industries and focusing on the economic sphere, they hoped to create a society where workers could control their destinies and build a new, more equitable social order. As a revision theory, the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is distinct from traditional Marxist economic theory, as they focused on the relationship between workers and the process of production rather than the relationship between workers and the means of production. One of the key concepts in the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is that of "producers." The term "producers" indicates a type of corporatist organization that appeared just after the war in the political writings of Lanzillo, Panunzio, and De Ambris. In the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory, producers have to be grouped into corporations whose members are bound by a community of socioeconomic interests. Unlike the Marxist conception of the proletariat or workers, the class/category of "producers" could include not only workers, but also technicians, administrators, managers, directors, and even capitalist industrialists who participate in the productive process. In this model, the revolutionary syndicalists opposed the class/category of "parasites," consisting of all those who do not contribute to the productive process. The revolutionary syndicalists believed that this model of a corporation formed from the bottom upward, beginning with the proletarians and some producers and then including all producers, reflected reality. However, above all, it had the enormous advantage of providing an integrated solution to social and national problems. Furthermore, revolutionary syndicalists add a voluntarist element to their theory. They believe that moral improvement, administrative and technical amelioration, and the emergence of elites among the proletariat would lead to the formation of revolutionary syndicates. These elites would lead the fight against bourgeois society and bring about a "liberalist" economy in which the capital would have no legal privilege and relations between capital and labor would be regulated by market forces. ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p143-145)
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  952. Regarding oppressing the leftist opposition: More leftists were killed in the great Purge of USSR and PRC than that Nazi Germany in peace time (1933 to 1939). USSR: According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personal were sentenced to death by Military Courts and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executions in the Gulag during the great purge. PRC: Just in Sufan movement of 1955-1957 which targeted the counter revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal death. Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources can be found online, the highest number of German Communist (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration Camp was ranged from 20000 to 30000. In the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the  idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden”  [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them  integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934 only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 percent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps.
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  963.  @hobbso8508  [TIK does not use the Das Kapital definition of socialism. He quoted Marx and Wikipedia, but completely ignored half the definitions, allowing him to misrepresent the actual point. You can read the full definition on screen, and not just focus on TIKs attempts to reword or selectively highlight the definition.] The qoute of Das Kapital is in 26:00 For the wiki misrepresentation accusations,I don’t know which sentence you are referring to. But it seems you missed the following sentence “Different types of socialism vary based on the role of markets and planning in resource allocation, on the structure of management in organizations, and from below or from above approaches, with some socialists favouring a party, state, or technocratic-driven approach.” The Communist States’ top down approach of Socialism is still included in the definition of Socialism. [You have failed to explain where the political compass went wrong because, as has been explained to you over and over, the Nazis privatised industry. But keep arguing against your own sources, it amuses me.] Nazi abolishment of private ownership right with the 1933 Reichstag Fire Decree. Private property is a legal designation for the ownership of property by non-governmental legal entities.(wiki) Nazi suspended the Articles that guaranteed the right to property. Private property didn’t existed de jure. The property seized of Professor Junker and Fritz Thyssen, proven that the de facto right to property of everyone was also not guaranteed. Private property is a legal designation for the ownership of property by non-governmental legal entities.(wiki) Nazi suspended the Articles that guaranteed the right to property. Private property didn’t existed de jure. The property seized of Professor Junker and Fritz Thyssen, proven that the de facto right to property of everyone was also not guaranteed. All the state property that was previously privatized through selling stock was renationalized in 1937 by the 1937 corporate law, which removed the shareholder's "right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101)." (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938)
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  964.  @hobbso8508  Your claimed of “all of those you still require social/common control of the means of production, ie democracy.” is just your opinion, if it is the only right interpretation of Socialism. You would exclude Authoritarian Socialism, which has been a faction of Socialism since at least the Second International, from Socialism. “It has been argued that at some point the Second International turned "into a battleground over the issue of libertarian versus authoritarian socialism. Not only did they effectively present themselves as champions of minority rights; they also provoked the German Marxists into demonstrating a dictatorial intolerance which was a factor in preventing the British labour movement from following the Marxist direction indicated by such leaders as H. M. Hyndman".[108]” Private property is a legal designation. Having something from others people doesn’t make it yours. It is not about Government have any right to take anything from anyone , it is about people have no right to own anything. Your prison metaphor is false analogy. Beside, under the wiki article of Socialism also mentioned Socialism permitted the existence of private property with mix economies. “Western countries, such as France, Sweden and the United Kingdom, have been governed by socialist parties or have mixed economies sometimes referred to as "democratic socialist".[41][42]” Private Property is never an issue of Socialism. It seems you , not TIK, are the one actually ignore the source.
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  977. ​ @hobbso8508  You always ignore "Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialized, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution." from “Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring” by Engels. The formation of a socialist state happened prior to the proletariat revolution, the pre-dictatorship of the proletarian stage where proletarian have no control of mean of production. __________________________ [Running the state is based on democratic processes. Capitalist ownership of businesses is not. Comparing the two is idiotic.] The class of individual changes with his/her socioeconomic status. Once the socioeconomic status of an individual changes, his/her class changes with it, regardless of the mean of change. If Democratic processes are able to stop people from becoming the ruling class, how can you explain the cases of Hunter Biden and Donald Trump? __________________________ [No, there is no private ownership of businesses under Marxist.] I have provided you the source that Marxists would not confiscate any property from the cooperative bourgeoisie from the revolutionary measures of the Manifesto. There is no private ownership of businesses only under the Marxist Communist Society. "1. Abolition of property in land and application of all rents of land to public purposes. 2. A heavy progressive or graduated income tax. 3. Abolition of all rights of inheritance. 4. Confiscation of the property of all emigrants and rebels. 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly. 6. Centralisation of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the State. 7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan. 8. Equal liability of all to work. Establishment of industrial armies, especially for agriculture. 9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country. 10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children’s factory labour in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, &c, &c." Even if you believe there is no private ownership of businesses under Marxist, the class difference still exists in Socialist State because it would only be eliminated in a Communist society. "Communist society will, in this way, make it possible for its members to put their comprehensively developed faculties to full use. But, when this happens, classes will necessarily disappear. It follows that society organized on a communist basis is incompatible with the existence of classes on the one hand, and that the very building of such a society provides the means of abolishing class differences on the other." Thus, under the "dictatorship of the proletariat," not everyone would have control of the mean of production. __________________________ Either way, socialism can exist in other socialist theories, like the "Western countries, such as France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom, have been governed by socialist parties or have mixed economies sometimes referred to as "democratic socialist." [41][42]” from the "Socialism" wiki page. So regardless of your opinions on Marxism, you still didn't change the fact that business owners can co-exist with the proletariat and the ruling class in a socialist state.
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  978. ​ @hobbso8508  [That's not what he was saying at all. He was saying that society naturally becomes more socialist over time, and he was right.] I don’t know how you learn your English; it said: “Whilst it (capitalist mode of production) forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production socialized into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution.” The more mean of production socialized into state property and more forced on of capitalist mode of production show the way of revolution. The formation of a socialist state happened prior to the proletariat revolution, the pre-dictatorship of the proletarian stage where proletarian have no control of mean of production. [What you're really complaining about is money in politics, which is just crony capitalism, and is a massive issue with US "democracy".] They should be in prison, if they don’t have their ruling class privilege. You answered the question; democracy cannot stop the accumulation of capitial within the rulers through their ruling privilege in the USA. Then why do you think a ruling class would not form within the rulers with their ruling privilege under democratic processes? [Again, you are confused because you think the world is black and white.] Yes, it is a gradually changing system. You are the one who is making the black-and-white statement that there must be no bourgeoisie within a socialist state. At the same time, Karl Marx said that class differences would only finally be eliminated in the communist society, the stage after the socialist state. [Yes they will, through democracy. Have you learned nothing.] Class differences still exist in socialist state, why would non-proletariat would have vote in "dictatorship of the proletariat" even in your definition of socialist state under Marxism? If not everyone have the right to vote, why would everyone have the freedom in this field can only consist in socialised man, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature? ___________________________________ [Socialism is the social ownership of the means of production. If the populous has no control of the means of production either directly or indirectly through elected representation then it's not socialism.] Your definition of Socialism is just wrong even in Marxism or Liberal Socialism, as long as private ownership existed, which both Marxism and Liberal Socialism permitted, populace has no control of the means of production either directly or indirectly. Beside under Marxism, the socialised man no would not have the freedom to bring interchange with Nature under their common control, because it would just lead the interchange with Nature being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature. ______________________ Therefore, freedom in this field can only consist in socialised man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favourable to, and worthy of, their human nature. different to Making the populace no different from the socialized man will just directly contradict the following quote. “Freedom in this field can only consist in socialised man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favourable to, and worthy of, their human nature.” (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.)
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  980.  @hobbso8508  [But again, there is no "starting stage" as it isn't an on off switch. You are contradicting yourself in your first 9 words.] (Sorry I missread your "graduate process" with "gradual process". Next time please uses "immediate process" instead of "graduate process", "graduate process" is not a common phase.) A gradual process includes everything from the starting stage to the ending stage of Socialism. In the starting stage, Socialist State is still run by capitalistic mode of production, where the proletariat has not yet seized political power. What do you mean there is no starting stage in a gradual process? Every process start from somewhere and end in somewhere. [Norway is the most democratic nation on the planet. Conincidentally it is also the least corrupt.] A ruling classes still formed within the Norwegian rulers, they would still use or misused the system to further their own interest, the Norwegian Housing Scandal was a good example, Members of Parliament exploited generous state benefits to live free at taxpayer expense and evade taxes. [Not sure what you are whining about.] Both of them should be in jail years ago, when their incidents were first uncovered. [You are continuing to ignore that this is a graduated process, even though you already admitted as much. Does the concept of something not being an absolute offend you somehow? Do you truely believe that socialism is some sort of on-off switch?] There must be different classes (i.e., bourgeoisie) within Socialist State under Marxism. Because according to Marxism, private owned businesses would not be eliminated before the establishment of the Communist Stateless Society as the quote from Manifesto stated "Communist society will, in this way, make it possible for its members to put their comprehensively developed faculties to full use. But, when this happens, classes will necessarily disappear. It follows that society organized on a communist basis is incompatible with the existence of classes on the one hand, and that the very building of such a society provides the means of abolishing class differences on the other." While Karl Marx claimed that abolishing class differences on the other can only be archived in the Communist Stateless Society (the stage after Socialist State), you claimed there must be no different classes (i.e., bourgeoisie) within Socialist State according to Marxism. For a person using English as the first language, can't you see the contradiction between two statement?
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  981. ​ @hobbso8508  [Why would I say that, it's NOT an immediate process? Are you okay Oscar?] You are the one who first used the term "graduate process" to describe something you think is acting like an "on-off switch", happened immediately. [So according to you a socialist state is when capitalism….] You are not wrong. Socialist States begin from capitalist states. According to Manifesto (Reactionary) Socialism can mean when governments do stuff "to depreciate every revolutionary movement in the eyes of the working class by showing that no mere political reform, but only a change in the material conditions of existence, in economical relations, could be of any advantage to them." (2. Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism, III. Socialist and Communist Literature, Manifesto of the Communist Party). Furthermore, the definition of socialization under Marxism does not necessarily mean common control. Otherwise, this quote would not exist in "Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring" "But all this changed, as soon as the means of production became socialised and concentrated in the hands of capitalists." [Except the fact that it was a scandal is proof that it is actually a poor example.] The scandal is not proof. The law behind the scandal was the proof. Members of Parliament have the privilege to legally live free at taxpayer expense with tax exemptions if live more than 40km from Oslo. That policy is already an example of the ruling class creating their privilege to use the populace's money for their benefit regardless of the democratic process. [Oh, so lets just throw away due process shall we. Honestly Oscar.] They should be detained in jails until a trial or sentencing hearing will take place. What do you think I want? [There is no contradiction. Again, as it becomes MORE socialist class differences and separate classes altogether become LESS. It's a scale, not an absolute.] The Communist Society in Marxism has some very clear boundaries. Until a society can archive, "money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain", ('Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith') that society is still a Socialist State, not a Communist Society. Remember the principle of "the dictatorship of the proletariat. If there are still separate classes, there must be some people who don't have the right to vote (the common control to rationally regulate their interchange with Nature). How does your definition of the Socialist State, in which the populace has common control on rationally regulating the means of production interchange with Nature either directly or indirectly, fit into the Socialist State under the Marxist narrative?
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  982.  @hobbso8508  [Again, I'm not the one calling this an on-oof switch, you are.] That is a new low even for you. Did you deny that you are the one who used the term "graduate process" and "on-off switch" to describe/distort my statement? [Again, you are treating this like an on-off switch. You have also eroded the meaning of socialism so much you think that capitalism is a socialist state.] That is not my word; that was the description of Bourgeoisie Socialism in the Communist Manifesto. Besides, the "Socialism" wiki page also suggested that Socialism can exist in Capitalist States, like the "Western countries, such as France, Sweden, and the United Kingdom, have been governed by socialist parties or have mixed economies sometimes referred to as "democratic socialist." [41][42]". [Yes, it does mean common control. Literally everything in Marxism is about common control. Socialisation as a concept is about making things socialist. Your comment however did not say socialisation, because that term didn't even exist in Marx's day, instead it says socialised, which is not the same thing.] Engels used socialisation in Anti-Dühring. It also didn't contain any meaning of the common control for everyone involved. "The period of industrial high pressure, with its unbounded inflation of credit, not less than the crash itself, by the collapse of great capitalist establishments, tends to bring about that form of the SOCIALISATION of great masses of means of production which we meet with in the different kinds of joint-stock companies. Many of these means of production and of communication are, from the outset, so colossal that, like the railways, they exclude all other forms of capitalistic exploitation. At a further stage of evolution this form also becomes insufficient: the official representative of capitalist society — the state — will ultimately have to undertake the direction of production. This necessity for conversion into state property is felt first in the great institutions for intercourse and communication — the post office, the telegraphs, the railways. " "Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring" [Those are second homes that allow politicians to attend parliament as needed. They are in fact removing financial barriers to being a politician, giving anyone elected the means to serve, moving further away from a ruling class, not closer.] Without income checks, it will just become resource misallocation, at the end it is just a tool to make the rich richer. How dare you call yourself a socialist, if you are not even able to point that out? [Yes, communism, but not socialism. Communism is an absolute, socialism is a sliding scale. And again, the society has elements of socialism, is moving more towards socialism, but is not some absolute socialist state. That is not how those terms work.] In Marxism, the Communism Society is the only correct ascension of the Socialist State. Real Socialist State is determined to evolve into the Communism Society, and then the class difference would finally be eliminated. In other socialist theories, like "democratic socialist," ownership of private property is always permitted. Your definition of the Socialist State, in which the populace has common control on rationally regulating the means of production interchange with Nature either directly or indirectly, is not the only definition of Socialist State among all Socialist ideologies. [Nope. Universal suffrage is literally the dirst step in socialism. Engels said so himself. They are the same thing.] Maybe for you and Engels, but not even for the Socialisms (i.e., Bourgeoisie Socialism )Karl Marx recognized in the Manifesto.
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  983.  @hobbso8508  Karl Marx acknowledge Bourgeoisie Socialism which is Socialism exist in Capitalist States Here is the direct quote from Karl Marx "A second, and more practical, but less systematic, form of this Socialism sought to depreciate every revolutionary movement in the eyes of the working class by showing that no mere political reform, but only a change in the material conditions of existence, in economical relations, could be of any advantage to them. By changes in the material conditions of existence, this form of Socialism, however, by no means understands abolition of the bourgeois relations of production, an abolition that can be affected only by a revolution, but administrative reforms, based on the continued existence of these relations”(2. Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism, III. Socialist and Communist Literature, Manifesto of the Communist Party) "The period of industrial high pressure, with its unbounded inflation of credit, not less than the crash itself, by the collapse of great capitalist establishments, tends to bring about that form of the SOCIALISATION of great masses of means of production which we meet with in the different kinds of joint-stock companies.” (Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring) "Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialized, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution." (Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring) With the quote of Manifesto and the Anti-Dühring, I have already shown you that under Marxism, “socialism”, “socialised” and “socialisation”, all didn’t necessarily contained the meaning of common control by everyone in the “society”. While you are just keep repeated your debunked claim that socialism must include the common control by everyone in the “society” without any support, other than your own opinion what more you can contributed to this conversation?
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  985.  @hobbso8508  Source? Social ownership of mean of production is the appropriation of the surplus product, produced by the means of production, or the wealth that comes from it, to society as a whole. (Wiki) The Common Control Right of each populace would mostly be fulfilled though receiving the surplus product, instead of controlling the appropriation. That is why social ownership doesn't necessarily require democracy, and why Karl Marx recognised Bourgeoisie Socialism as Socialism, despite this “Socialism sought to depreciate every revolutionary movement in the eyes of the working class by showing that no mere political reform, but only a change in the material conditions of existence, in economical relations, could be of any advantage to them.” (the Communist Manifesto) Even in Marxism, there is not populace common control over the social ownership of mean of production. Only the socialised man have the freedom to “rationally regulating” the products exchange, and bring the economic activity under their common control, instead of letting it blindly under the market-led influence; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favorable to, and worthy of, their human nature. “Freedom in this field can only consist in socialised man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favourable to, and worthy of, their human nature.” (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.)
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  987. @hobbso8508 ["Socialism may be defined as movements for social ownership and control of the economy...] This definition excluded Democratic Socialism. The most basic definition of Socialism is just the Social ownership of the mean of production, which is just "the appropriation of the surplus product produced by means of production, or the wealth that comes from it to society as a whole." That's why total control of the economy is not required in this kind of Socialism, therefore this socialism can exist within capitalist state. This is why Karl Marx recognized Feudal Socialism and Bourgeois Socialism as Socialism in the Manifesto. Democratic Socialism is also included in this group of Socialism. The other type of Socialism required both criteria of Social ownership of the mean of production and total control of the economy. Owen Utopia Socialism, which has no democracy but still being regarded as Socialism by Karl Marx in The Manifesto, and the Marxist State Socialism/Communism( regardless if it is democratic as a promise or not) are in this group of Socialism. Regardless of Democracy or not, populace would have common control over the public property even under Capitalist State. While populace common control over Socialism ("the appropriation of the surplus product produced by means of production") can exist wothout democracy, if you are running a small scale society, like 5 people. Democracy would not guarantee the populace would have common control over Socialism ("the appropriation of the surplus product produced by means of production". Karl Marx claimed his Socialsim would be democratic, as per your sources. However, he also claimed that only the socialised man, the associated producers, have the freedom to “rationally regulating” the products exchange, and bring the product intersection under their common control. No matter how democratic the election could be, only the associated producer, which can be produce by any mean, have the control over the Socialism ("the appropriation of the surplus product produced by means of production"). “Freedom in this field can only consist in socialised man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favourable to, and worthy of, their human nature.” (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.) My definition of Socialism is the social ownership of the mean of production without the necessity of populace common control over Socialism ("the appropriation of the surplus product produced by means of production") Your definition of Socialism is the social ownership of the means of production, which must have populace common control over Socialism ("the appropriation of the surplus product produced by means of production") My definition can fit all socialisms that Karl Marx recognized in the Manifesto. In contrast, yours cannot fit Utopia Socialism, Feudal Socialism, and Bourgeois Socialism, which Karl Marx recognized them as Socialisms in the Manifesto.
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  991. ​ @coldpizzaslut  Terribly Sorry, I auto-neglected all the accusations other communist states also committed. Please kindly be more specific. Just a timestamp and a brief description would be most appreciated. But if you are talking about the "old bosses" can still keep their position, that is not a very relevant indicator that NAZI was not running the country socialistically. As the economic relations between firms and the workers were still heavily regulated by the DAF(9:17,17:25). The only buyer and seller was also the State, as there is no real free market in the economic system in practice as well as in theory, as stated in the CHARACTERIZING THE NAZI ECONOMIC SYSTEM chapter in the "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry." "The ideal Nazi economy would liberate the creativeness of a multitude of private entrepreneurs in a predominantly competitive framework gently directed by the State to achieve the highest welfare of the Germanic people. But this "directed market economy," as it was called, had not yet been introduced because of the war. Therefore, a way to characterize the actual German economy of the Third Reich more realistically would probably be "state-directed private ownership economy" instead of using the term "market." But that means neither that the specific measures taken by the State were really helpful in the war effort, nor that "markets" played no role in the actions of enterprises" (BUCHHEIM, CHRISTOPH & SCHERNER, JONAS. (2006). The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry.) The firms can't cut costs for the workers by firing them or reducing their salaries without DAF approved. Even when the firm went bankrupt or was forcefully changed hand by the Nazi, as again private property right was abolished, the State could do whatever was necessary to remove the weak firm by the Corporation Law of 1937. The workers would still have their jobs and wage. The only parts of society with competition were between the firms. Buchheims described here that the Nazis constantly regulated/directed the market to induce firms to act accordingly. According to Das Kapital V3, what the Nazis did was the socialist way to run a society. "Freedom in this field can only consist in socialized man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favorable to, and worthy of, their human nature." (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.) Even though there was a deterioration in the working condition and longer working hours, it was not the capitalist, but the state/Nazi/DAF exploiting the workers. If he was talking about the Nazi privatization from Against the mainstream. Nazi scammed the buyer who brought the “privatised assets” with corporate law in 1937 by removing the shareholders “right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938)
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  994. ​ @ReversedPolarity  Fascist is not a movement that promotes the idea of a forcibly monolithic, regimented nation under the control of an autocratic ruler. On the contrary, it is an egalitarian ideology (theoretically) that evolved from Marxist Class Socialism. Its ideological end goal is to achieve a free-market society in that different classes coexist in harmony with “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147). Fascism was a very idealistic ideology for every class, not just for proletarians; that is why they won the leftist struggle against the communist in Italy. 1/ Despite being scattered, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" also illustrated the Socialism origin of Fascist economic and political ideology. The political aspect of Fascism originated from Sorelian belief or realized that the classless communist state was not achievable by class struggle as Marxism suggested because Marxism failed to account for/predict the following factors: 1. The bourgeoisie would avoid a fight, reduce its power, and purchase social tranquillity at any price. 2. Socialist parties would become instruments of class collaboration and concoct Democratic Socialism. 3. The elimination of bourgeoisies' appetites (the freedom of purchase) and the proletariats' ardor (the reward of production) would lead to the decadence of civilization (Production Inefficiency). 4. A state of affairs in which the official syndical organization became "a variety of politics, a means of getting on in the world" (the power of uniting proletarians would ascend the syndical leader social class from proletarian. Hence the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms can never be swept away) 5. The government and the philanthropists took it into their heads to exterminate socialism by developing social legislation and reducing employers' resistance to strikes." 6. Proletarian violence would come on the scene just at the moment when social tranquility tries to calm the conflicts. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Hence, therefore, Sorelian had two conclusions. The first is that capitalism failed to accomplish its social purpose and create a united, organized proletariat, conscious of its power and mission. (AKA Capitalism was not Self -Destructive in late 1800s to early 1900s) In order to achieve the "communistic revolution", Class Consciousness, Will to Struggle, and Social Polarization needed to be artificially created. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) "class antagonisms were never automatically or necessarily produced by capitalism. Capitalism does not inevitably produce class struggle; a capitalist "inevitability" exists only in the domain of economics, production, and technology. If capitalism develops as the result of a certain necessity, if the capitalists all have to try and improve their equipment, to find new outlets, to reduce their manufacturing costs, "nothing obliges the workers to unite and to organize themselves." For this reason, capitalism can neither automatically cause social polarization and class antagonisms nor give rise to a combative way of thinking and a spirit of sacrifice. Class struggle materializes only where there is a desire, continually fostered, to destroy the existing order. The mechanisms of the capitalist system are able to give rise to economic progress, create ever-increasing wealth, and raise the standard of living. These mechanisms are a necessary but not sufficient precondition for nurturing a class consciousness. The capitalist system does not by its nature poduce a revolutionary state of mind…" ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p51-52) The second one is that the classes would be the foundation of all socialism. The end goal of class struggle would be a free-market society in that different classes coexist in harmony with “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147) "In that case, "should one believe the Marxist conception is dead? Not at all, for proletarian violence comes on the scene just at the moment when social tranquillity tries to calm the conflicts. Proletarian violence encloses the employers in their role of producers and restores the structure of the classes just as the latter had seemed to mix together in a democratic quagmire." Sorel added that "the more the bourgeoisie will be ardently capitalist and the more the proletariat will be full of a fighting spirit and confident of its revolutionary force, the more will movement be assured." This was especially the case because he considered this division of classes to be "the basis of all socialism." This is what created "the idea of a catastrophic revolution" and would finally enable "socialism to fulfill its historical role." " (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) To archive this final goal, a Fascist Revolution will be required. (Because of the need to include Mosley's Fascism, which did not use any myth to push his fascist revolution, into the definition, and even Communism IRL also used "antimaterialistic" and "antirationalistic" values like Cult of personality, social solidarity, the sense of duty and sacrifice, and heroic values to justify its final goal of the classless communist state, which was deemed as not purely scientific by Sorelian. I will skip the myth part.) "The capitalist system does not by its nature produce a revolutionary state of mind, and it is not by itself capable of creating the conviction that the bourgeois order deserves to be overtaken not only by a "material catastrophe," but also by a "moral catastrophe." ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p52)
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  995.  @ReversedPolarity  2/ The economic aspect of Italian Fascism mainly originated from revolutionary syndicalist economics theory, a revision of Marxist economics. The revolutionary syndicalists proclaimed revolutionary syndicates to be the necessary combat weapons for the working class. Even though they did not deny the professional syndicate a positive role, revolutionary syndicalists believed professional syndicates is that their field of action is extremely limited due to the nature of the capitalist economy. The limits were set by the overriding need of capitalism to accede to workers' demands only to the degree that this concession would leave it with a profit. As soon as profit ceased, the capitalists moved on to some other sector where profit was assured, leaving the workers of the professional syndicates without employment. Therefore, this syndicate is incapable of posing a threat to bourgeois society. To address this limitation, the Revolutionary Syndicalists proposed the creation of industrial unions that would organize workers across different trades and industries. This approach would allow workers to exert greater collective power over the capitalist system by coordinating strikes and other forms of direct action that could disrupt the normal functioning of the economy. By focusing their efforts on the economic sphere, the Revolutionary Syndicalists hoped to bring about a change in the infrastructure of society, which would, in turn, lead to a change in the superstructure. They believed that this change could not be brought about solely through political action or a small revolutionary vanguard's actions but required the working class's active participation as a whole. In addition to industrial unions, the Revolutionary Syndicalists also advocated for creating worker cooperatives, where workers would collectively own and manage the means of production. This approach was seen as a way to challenge the capitalists' power and create an alternative economic system based on worker control and cooperation. Overall, the Revolutionary Syndicalists believed that the key to achieving social change was to organize the working class in a way that would allow them to exert direct economic power over the capitalist system. By organizing across trades and industries and focusing on the economic sphere, they hoped to create a society where workers could control their destinies and build a new, more equitable social order. As a revision theory, the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is distinct from traditional Marxist economic theory, as they focused on the relationship between workers and the process of production rather than the relationship between workers and the means of production. One of the key concepts in the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is that of "producers." The term "producers" indicates a type of corporatist organization that appeared just after the war in the political writings of Lanzillo, Panunzio, and De Ambris. In the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory, producers have to be grouped into corporations whose members are bound by a community of socioeconomic interests. Unlike the Marxist conception of the proletariat or workers, the class/category of "producers" could include not only the workers, but also technicians, administrators, managers, directors, and even capitalist industrialists who participate in the productive process. In this model, the revolutionary syndicalists opposed the class/category of "parasites," consisting of all those who do not contribute to the productive process. The revolutionary syndicalists believed that this model of a corporation formed from the bottom upward, beginning with the proletarians and some producers and then including all producers, reflected reality. However, above all, it had the enormous advantage of providing an integrated solution to social and national problems. Furthermore, revolutionary syndicalists add a voluntarist element to their theory. They believe that moral improvement, administrative and technical amelioration, and the emergence of elites among the proletariat would lead to the formation of revolutionary syndicates. These elites would lead the fight against bourgeois society and bring about a "liberalist" economy in which the capital would have no legal privilege and relations between capital and labor would be regulated by market forces. ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p143-145)
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  998. [Many of those systems disregarded the ethic fundamentalism behind Marxism in favor of reshaping the theory to match their political needs and the difficulties of the period.]?? What kind of ethical fundamentalism behind the man who said, "the murderous death agonies of the old society and the bloody birth throes of the new society can be shortened, simplified and concentrated, and that way is revolutionary terror." (The Victory of the Counter-Revolution in Vienna, 1848). Under that ethic, every atrocities Communist ever committed can be justified, as they are just eliminating the element of old society. And that quote also brings up the question. Never Imply Forcible means of implementation were exclusively in Marxism fundamentalism. So is the previous statement also excluded Marxism from Marxism fundamentalism? By your standard of Economics, what you are saying is still just the Economic side of Marxism. Class Struggle and historical progress are all just economic. Your two very long paragraphs still cannot illustrate what is the political "value" of Socialism. May you please elaborate the political "value" of Socialism? Karl Marx's "worry about" democracy. Don't distort the meaning of valueless if democracy cannot achieve Socialism into worrying Socialism cannot be achieved by democracy. The second statement recognized the value of democracy, while the first one didn't. What he wrote is definitely not pro-democracy. Especially from a man who also wrote: "If the proletariat during its contest with the bourgeoisie is compelled, by the force of circumstances, to organise itself as a class, if, by means of a revolution, it makes itself the ruling class, and, as such, sweeps away by force the old conditions of production, then it will, along with these conditions, have swept away the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms and of classes generally, and will thereby have abolished its own supremacy as a class." (The Communist Manifesto)
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  1000. ​ @ReversedPolarity  Firstly, I don't need to twist that narrative because the "Death of the Author (literally), "twisting of narrative," is just a term to discredit other peoples' claims. Besides, from the Communists' narrative though out about 200 years and what they did when they got power, it seems people are looking at that quote quite literally. Bakunin, a socialist who lived in the same era as Karl Marx, criticized Karl Marx. "You can see quite well that behind all the democratic and socialistic phrases and promises of Marx's program, there is to be found in his State all that constitutes the true despotic and brutal nature of all States, whatever may be the form of their government and that in the final reckoning, the People's State so strongly commended by Marx, and the aristocratic-monarchic State, maintained with as much cleverness as power by Bismarck, are completely identical by the nature of their objective at home as well as in foreign affairs. In foreign affairs it is the same deployment of military force that is to say, conquest; and in home affairs it is the same employment of this armed force, the last argument of all threatened political powers against the masses, who, tired of believing, hoping, submitting and obeying always, rise in revolt." (Marxism, Freedom and the State, Ch.3) "Living for very nearly thirty years, almost exclusively among German workers, refugees like himself and surrounded by more or less intelligent friends and disciples belonging by birth and relationship to the bourgeois world, Marx naturally has managed to form a Communist school, or a sort of little Communist Church, composed of fervent adepts and spread all over Germany. This Church, restricted though it may be on the score of numbers, is skillfully organised, and thanks to its numerous connections with working-class organizations in all the principal places in Germany, it has already become a power. Karl Marx naturally enjoys an almost supreme authority in this Church, and to do him justice, it must be admitted that he knows how to govern this little army of fanatical adherents in such way as always to enhance his prestige and power over the imagination of the workers of Germany." (Marxism, Freedom and the State, Ch.3) In regard to Karl Marx's narrative, I believe Bakunin is more trust worthy than yours. So as you claimed regarding the last paragraph, it seems you are trying to whitewash him too hard. You even use alt-history to push your narrative. The narrative you are using was basically the narrative communists use to justify their consolidation of power and committing atrocities. At least the US didn't kill millions of their own people in the name of democracy, and very few people would use democracy to justify and condone the atrocities US did in the name of democracy, unlike what you just and all the tankies did to justify and condone the atrocities Communists did in the name of communism. Regarding [political value in Socialism], with your high standard of "political" that neglected all the socioeconomic theory and the socialist policy's political factors of Fascism and Nazism. "The working-class and overthrowing the bourgeoisie by giving power to the proletariat, abolishing private property." none of what you said there is "political."
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  1006. ⁠​⁠​⁠ @ReversedPolarity  1. Mein Kampf and the second books are Hitler’s books on his own ideologies. What is the problem using that to understand Nazism as an ideology? "His people" didn't get better conditions under him because he lose the war and failed the Socialist system didn't work as intended like all Communist, Facsist and other Socialist System did in real life. If a person can only be a socialist if they succeed, and able to run a Socialist System, even Karl Marx was unable to qualify as a Socailist. "Living for very nearly thirty years, almost exclusively among German workers, refugees like himself and surrounded by more or less intelligent friends and disciples belonging by birth and relationship to the bourgeois world, Marx naturally has managed to form a Communist school, or a sort of little Communist Church, composed of fervent adepts and spread all over Germany. This Church, restricted though it may be on the score of numbers, is skillfully organised, and thanks to its numerous connections with working-class organizations in all the principal places in Germany, it has already become a power. Karl Marx naturally enjoys an almost supreme authority in this Church, and to do him justice, it must be admitted that he knows how to govern this little army of fanatical adherents in such way as always to enhance his prestige and power over the imagination of the workers of Germany." (Marxism, Freedom and the State, Ch.3) 2. All those policy listed in this video were implemented before 1939, non of those socialists policy were just wartime policy.
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  1012.  @ReversedPolarity  Sorry I just skimmed your comments. Haven’t notice your part about Social Democrat. So you are just shifting the definition of Socialism from the Social ownership of the mean of production into societal equality repeatedly. And tried to politically exclude Nazism and fascism from Socialism, while keeping Marxism within the definition. There is no base to say although Nazism and Fascism and Communism are all economic socialism, however politically only Communism is socialism as only it has a good intentions to pursue social equity. A Fascist (theoretically) as an opposition party can also just act like a normal social Democratic Party. While a Nazi as an opposition party would just like a normal worker’s party. Nazi Party hidden the Reichstag for at least a decade. As again in theory, Fascism and Nazism are equally pursuing social equality within their societies, as Marxism does. All three ideologies started from a good intentions of destroying capitalism, but ended in totalitarianism. And killed millions of people IRL for Nazism and Communism. Therefore, saying any Marxists in the parliament seat can be democratic liberal Marxist is just like blindly believing a man would not shoot and rob you once they got a gun in their hands, while he previously made a manifesto to announce he will shot and rob you once he take the gun. As there were already tons of Karl Marx's literatures claiming that Comunists will erase the old establishment once they got the power no-matter the mean and consequence necessary. Then abolishing bourgeoisie democracy and private property and rationally regulated the economy. By the definition of Socialism and totalitarianism, I can quite sure that totalitarian state must be a socialist state. As, Totalitarianism in definition is to control every aspect of the state, hence by definition, Totalitarian State must have the social ownership of the meaning of productions, hence it must be a socialist state. If a totalitarianism state isn’t a socialist, that’s mean, that totalitarianism state do not have the control of social ownership, hence it must not be a Totalitarian State. I never know authoritarianism is totally equivalent to totalitarianism.
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  1013.  @ReversedPolarity  As per my first reply, socialism as a theory and a political system are two different concepts. As even Stalin could not fully collectivize all means of production in USSR. Theoretically, both Nazi and Communists want to do that, but none of those nations can do that in real life. Therefore the definition of the Socialistic system IRL (Socialism that you first refer to) is a very blurry term to describe countries practicing Socialism. The boundary of the Socialistic system IRL expanded and became more tolerable every time any Socialist Country did an economic reform, upon a point that the country's socialist status was universally challenged, like China after 1989. In the second part, the case of implementation of capitalistic incentive into state control economic you describe can also be applied to most of the Socialist States since the 1970s and contemporary Cuba( the privatised Tourism industry). If they can still be referred to as Socialist State, Nazi Germany should also able to be referred to as one. The problem is after the Communists won the elections. The Proletarian Dictatorship Governing System Karl Marx described is definitely not democratic in the modern sense. No balance of power, advocate infringement of human rights (right of owning private property), advocate the elimination of opposition ( bourgeoisie and petty-bourgeois). If this is pro-democracy, then North Korea is also a democratic country. I didn’t reply the last question because authoritarian is not equal to totalitarian. In wiki, authoritarian capitalism can be even used to describe Singapore, a country with just flawed democracy rating in the Democracy Index.
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  1018. ​ @Happycoreftw  "This is the problem with your whole argument buddy you claim all these things are "left" by definition but you make up those definitions to fit your conclusions." "left" is defined as the desire for the economy to be run by a cooperative collective agency, which can mean the state but also a network of communes. That definition is directly from wiki. "Socialism is when the means of production are held by the proletariat." How about utopia Socialism? "nazi Germany ramped up privatization with a little of market guidance." "The u.s did the same in the war. With seizing the reigns of many industries." They did it before the war. Here is the quote if the time stamped video is too much for your attention "Hundreds of thousands of small businessmen and their customers are forced to violate the law daily, and a whole army of policemen has been mobilized to catch these lawbreakers. Die Deutsche Polizei, the organ of the S.S., issued the following appeal which graphically shows the relations between the State and shopkeepers in Germany today: "Businessmen who are ignorant [ of the new legislation ] must be reminded of the price restrictions; they must know the prescribed prices .... Police, making their regular visits, are informed by the retailers that they were just about to put price tags on or that the goods had just arrived. As a matter of principle, this kind of excuse cannot be condoned any longer. Fixed maximum prices are ignored; shrewd businessmen mark the prescribed maximum price on one side of the price tag, and a higher price on the other side. Even when official prices are quoted, forbidden price increases must be looked for. ... Special attention must be paid to the firm's books." (The Vampire Economy.pdf, p.101) "Why were socialists and communists among the first to be sent to what would become the first concentration camps? If they were so leftist? " Lenin and Stalin also killed and sent thousands of Communist and leftist into concentration camp before Hitler when they first got into the power
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  1029.  @corn.3892  1.1 Nazi Germany had workers hierarchy. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) 1.2 Contrary to the theory always happened in the practice of Communist State. Workers in USSR didn’t receive better treatment than their capitalist counterparts. Fred Copeman was disillusioned by the bad working conditions in the Soviet Union in his official delegation to USSR in 1938, and on his return, he ceased to be a member of the Communist Party. 2.Yet, communism in practice did remove the Capitalist through extermination and believe that they are naturally inferior human. Millions Capitalist were eliminated in Dekulakization of the USSR, and the Land Reform Movement of PRC. For the classes bloodline discrimination. In PRC, Commissioners considered themselves upper class, and the proletarians considered themselves a different higher moral class of Five Red Categories compared to the lower classes of Five Black Categories, even if the property of those Five Black Categories had already been stripped. Members of the Black Classes were systematically discriminated against, as one's classification could affect employment opportunities and career prospects and even marriage opportunities. This could also be passed onto their children. Over time this resulted in a victimized underclass that was treated as if it were still composed of powerful and dominant people. 3. I don't think you can dismiss what happened in Isreal-Palistain since 1948 just with that emphasis from “Tora”. It seems that you would only use the actual practice of Nazis to refute Nazi Gremany and Nazism from Socialist State and Socialism respectively, but you would just just turn a blind eyo on their actual practices and just focus on their theories when it comes to other Communist and Socialist States.
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  1031. ⁠ @corn.3892 ​​⁠ 1. Again, even ideologically, Communist States like China or Vietnam are ruled by a national/racial hierarchy, not a worker hierarchy by any intention. 2. Well then Hitler’s ultimate goal of establishing a racially pure “national community” (Volksgemeinschaft) which serves the interests of the individual, which is able to satisfy popular demands in the long run by “supplying goods to meet the individual needs of daily life and by so doing create the conviction that, through the productive collaboration of its members” (Mein Kampf) Nazism ideology did intend to establish an ethico-nation egalitarian society of the Aryan. 3. Right, then what makes the egalitarian worldview within Nazism dismissible again? "Profit, as Point 14 of the Nazi' Twenty-Five Points', declared in 1920, was to be shared out among the community." (10:10) In Mein Kampf Hitler also wanted to end class inequality too, he claimed that is one of the "obligations on our shoulders" in Mein Kampf: "(6) By incorporating in the national community the masses of our people who are now in the international camp we do not thereby mean to renounce the principle that the interests of the various trades and professions must be safeguarded. Divergent interests in the various branches of labour and in the trades and professions are not the same as a division between the various classes, but rather a feature inherent in the economic situation. Vocational grouping does not clash in the least with the idea of a national community, for this means national unity in regard to all those problems that affect the life of the nation as such. To incorporate in the national community, or simply the State, a stratum of the people which has now formed a social class the standing of the higher classes must not be lowered but that of the lower classes must be raised. The class which carries through this process is never the higher class but rather the lower one which is fighting for equality of rights. The bourgeoisie of to-day was not incorporated in the State through measures enacted by the feudal nobility but only through its own energy and a leadership that had sprung from its own ranks. ..... A worker certainly does something which is contrary to the spirit of folk-community if he acts entirely on his own initiative and puts forward exaggerated demands without taking the common good into consideration or the maintenance of the national economic structure. But an industrialist also acts against the spirit of the folkcommunity if he adopts inhuman methods of exploitation and misuses the working forces of the nation to make millions unjustly for himself from the sweat of the workers. He has no right to call himself 'national' and no right to talk of a folk-community, for he is only an unscrupulous egoist who sows the seeds of social discontent and provokes a spirit of conflict which sooner or later must be injurious to the interests of the country."(Mein Kampf)
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  1032. [Tik is just dumbing socialism down to when the government does stuff pretending that in capitalist nations the government has no control over the economy.] [In many of his videos he is constantly crying about how those poor weak and defenseless land owners who owned slaves and were running dictatorships were killed by the evil workers who dare to steal his work of course ignoring the fact that it's the workers who build everything.] The Marxist definition of socialization is the "process of transforming the act of producing and distributing goods and services from a solitary to a social relationship and collective endeavour. In a capitalistic society, the means of production tends to socialize to the capitalists who own the capital, which forms monopoly and causes exploitation." Engels stated that in Anti-Dühring, in the end state of capitalism, the Capitalist Society would transform into a socialist society, where vast means of production would socialize into state property, and transform the majority of the population into proletarian. In that time, the proletariat will seize political power and turn the means of production in the first instance into state property. Those State Property will be controlled by the socialized man, the associated producers, who will "rationally regulate their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favourable to, and worthy of, their human nature." (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.) TIKs has more than once expressed that these kinds of Socialist monopolies are as bad as the capitalist monopolist those Socialist vow to fight against. ______________________________________________________________________ [According to tik "They" don't want you to know the real history of Marxism. Who is they tik? Do capitalist imperialist nations somehow want to protect Marxism despite spending decades fighting it before and after ww2? Committing genocides all over the world because a third world country dared to have a revolution? Toppling democratically elected governments and installing their own dictators to prevent communist rise? Those guys now all of a sudden care to protect Marxism? Who is they? Is it the jews tik?] TIK have yet to make any video regarding those US-funded Latin dictators. While Marxists and Communist States have every intention to associate Nazism with Capitalism to distance their dictatorship from the Nazi Dictatorship, every mult-races Nation (like the USA and the UK and French before and after their colonial Empire was disbanded) and every Western Nation that benefited from Foreign worker would have every intention to just focus on the racist perspective of Nazism.Besides, it would be idiotic for any nation to associate public health care, stricter company and bank regulations, nationalization, and privatization with Nazism. Doing so will just discredit every governmental function. Under Marxist definition, all those imperialist atrocities you mentioned were committed by socialized entities (every State Army, every East India Company and Leopold II of Belgium). TIKs also stated multiple times that Socialist monopoly is as bad as the capitalist monopolist those Socialist vows to fight against. [Another video from Mr I take nazi propaganda at face value guy.] [Another great thing that tik does is literally believe what Hitler and the nazis said about themselves and communism obviously ignoring the fact that they were literally liars who had a ministry of propaganda for this exact purpose. In an older video of his, he compared workers taking over the means of production against tyrannical land owners, to the "German people taking their country back from the jews" the German people never rose up like tik said but that's what the nazi propagandists said which tik takes as a fact. And the elephant in the room is that it's not even the same, first of all the jews didn't control industry like nazis claimed] Those nazi propagandists are not the proof of what happened. It is just a narrative that reflects Nazi ideological, the mindset behind their action. The narrative itself is the proof that demonstrates the socialistic ideology within Nazism. Just like the Soviet Union and PRC used "proletarian taking their country back from the capitalist", although the capitalist didn't control the means of production like the Communists claimed, because both Russia in 1918 and China in 1949 had not yet completed their transition from Feudal mode of production to Capitalist mode of production, according to the same Communists leader before the revolution. Those narratives were not true, but they demonstrated the socialistic ideology within Marxist Leninism and Maoism. [ while the workers did indeed rise up against their oppressors in many socialist revolutions.] Besides, socialism regimes can also get their power through elections, coup de ta, just like Salvador Allende and Lenin did. It is not a point at all. [Socialism is when the means of production are publicly owned, it is the abolition of private property. The term privatization was created after the policies of nazi Germany who privatized key industries, that's quite literally the opposite of socialism. Hitler took the term socialist and twisted it to serve his purpose as a means of propaganda. Back then socialism and workers parties were popular that's why he stole that name, fascism historically has coopted revolutionary language for their own means. Fascists historically are anti union, anti worker, pro big business and pro Privatization which his antithetical to Marxism.] Historically, Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade union—nationalization. Nazi nationalized all Labor Union into DAF like Cuba nationalized all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. Use the CTC of Cuba as an example. They have the right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren't Any Real Unions in Cuba) "There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognized in law. "(2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba) Furthermore, Privatization in the 1930s was a Nazi Scam. Nazi renationalized all the state property previously sold to the private sector as stock since 1933 with corporate law in 1937 by removing the shareholders "right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101)." (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938)
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  1033.  @moisuomi  Where is your source of you claim regarding the Nazi approach to woman? Any additional law to systematically discriminate woman like discriminating the Jews? Any proof for woman was actually treated as tools? Regarding participation, there were also tons of records of female Concentration Camp guards you can found online. Holocaust Encyclopaedia claimed that German women “served as welfare workers, teachers, secretaries, nurses, auxiliaries in the armed forces and police, and in many other occupations including as guards in concentration camps.” Where is your source for your Soviet LGBT right? Here is one source from wiki claimed the Soviet LGBT was criminalise during the Stalin period. “In 1933, the Soviet government under Stalin recriminalised sex between men. On 7 March 1934, Article 121 was added to the criminal code for the entire Soviet Union that expressly prohibited only male homosexuality, with up to five years of hard labour in prison. There were no criminal statutes regarding sex between women. During the Soviet regime, Western observers believed that between 800 and 1,000 men were imprisoned each year under Article 121.[37] Some historians have noted that it was during this time that Soviet propaganda began to depict homosexuality as a sign of fascism[38] and that Article 121 may have a simple political tool to use against dissidents, irrespective of their true sexual orientation and to solidify Russian opposition to Nazi Germany, who had broken its treaty with Russia.[39] In a famous article in Pravda on 23 May 1934, Maxim Gorky said: "There is already a sarcastic saying: Destroy homosexuality and fascism will disappear."[40] “
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  1040.  @PantheraKitty  The firms owner no longer owned those firms anymore. They became the “leader”(administrators) of those firms. Their decision would be control and monitored by the Daf and the party. Nazi was not dumb enough to eliminate completion between firms like the soviet did when they rised to power. The only parts having competition in the Nazi Economic system were between the firms. The firms can't cut costs from the workers by firing them or reducing their salaries. Even when the firm went bankrupt, or was forcefully changed hand by the Nazi, as again private property right was abolished, the workers would still have their jobs and wage. To the Industrialist Hitler tolerated those industrialist didn't mean he can't legally strip private property from anyone. The consequences of Hitler's intolerance were property seized and/or sent to concentration camps. Even Fritz Thyssen, one of the most prominent industrialists in Nazi Germany, was sent to a concentration camp in 1944. Private property ownership was not a fundamental right but just an allowance. (Temin, "Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s," P576.) To the workers As Götz Aly’s book “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Worker pay may have shrank in nominal terms, but in actual real terms, it definitely went up, thanks to wage and price controls, rent controls, subsidies on food, rent, coal, insurance policies and more besides.(Aly, "Hitler’s Beneficiaries," p36, p62, p71. Neumann, “Behemoth,” p306. Overy, “Nazi Economic Recovery,” p31. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p71.)
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  1041. What is your definition of fascism? Fascism hate the late stage Capitalism as much as communism did in their ideology. If Fascist was Protestant in 16th to 18th Centuries, bourgeoisie would be the Satan, and Communist would be the Catholic. "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" by Prof Zeev Sternhell ,despite scattered, illustrated the the Socialist origin of Fascist economical and political ideology. The political aspect of Fascism originated from Sorelian belief or realized that the classless communist state was not achievable by class struggle as Marxism suggested because Marxism failed to account for/predict the following factors: 1. The bourgeoisie would avoid a fight, reduce its power, and purchase social tranquillity at any price. 2. Socialist parties would become instruments of class collaboration and concoct Democratic Socialism. 3. The elimination of bourgeoisies' appetites (the freedom of purchase) and the proletariats' ardor (the reward of production) would lead to the decadence of civilization (Production Inefficiency). 4. A state of affairs in which the official syndical organization became "a variety of politics, a means of getting on in the world" (the power of uniting proletarians would ascend the syndical leader social class from proletarian. Hence the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms can never be swept away) 5. The government and the philanthropists took it into their heads to exterminate socialism by developing social legislation and reducing employers' resistance to strikes." 6. Proletarian violence would come on the scene just at the moment when social tranquility tries to calm the conflicts. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Hence, therefore, Sorelian had two conclusions. The first is that capitalism failed to accomplish its social purpose and create a united, organized proletariat, conscious of its power and mission. (AKA Capitalism was not Self -Destructive in late 1800s to early 1900s) In order to achieve the "communistic revolution", Class Consciousness, Will to Struggle, and Social Polarization needed to be artificially created. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) "class antagonisms were never automatically or necessarily produced by capitalism. Capitalism does not inevitably produce class struggle; a capitalist "inevitability" exists only in the domain of economics, production, and technology. If capitalism develops as the result of a certain necessity, if the capitalists all have to try and improve their equipment, to find new outlets, to reduce their manufacturing costs, "nothing obliges the workers to unite and to organize themselves." For this reason, capitalism can neither automatically cause social polarization and class antagonisms nor give rise to a combative way of thinking and a spirit of sacrifice. Class struggle materializes only where there is a desire, continually fostered, to destroy the existing order. The mechanisms of the capitalist system are able to give rise to economic progress, create ever-increasing wealth, and raise the standard of living. These mechanisms are a necessary but not sufficient precondition for nurturing a class consciousness. The capitalist system does not by its nature poduce a revolutionary state of mind…" ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p51-52) The second one is that the classes would be the foundation of all socialism. The end goal of class struggle would be a free-market society in that different classes coexist in harmony with “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147) "In that case, "should one believe the Marxist conception is dead? Not at all, for proletarian violence comes on the scene just at the moment when social tranquillity tries to calm the conflicts. Proletarian violence encloses the employers in their role of producers and restores the structure of the classes just as the latter had seemed to mix together in a democratic quagmire." Sorel added that "the more the bourgeoisie will be ardently capitalist and the more the proletariat will be full of a fighting spirit and confident of its revolutionary force, the more will movement be assured." This was especially the case because he considered this division of classes to be "the basis of all socialism." This is what created "the idea of a catastrophic revolution" and would finally enable "socialism to fulfill its historical role." (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Yet archive this final goal, a Revolution would still be required. (Because of the need to include Mosley's Fascism, which did not use any myth to push his fascist revolution, into the definition, and even Communism IRL also used "antimaterialistic" and "antirationalistic" values like Cult of personality, social solidarity, the sense of duty and sacrifice, and heroic values to justify its final goal of the classless communist state, which was deemed as not purely scientific by Sorelian. I will skip the myth part. "The capitalist system does not by its nature produce a revolutionary state of mind, and it is not by itself capable of creating the conviction that the bourgeois order deserves to be overtaken not only by a "material catastrophe," but also by a "moral catastrophe." ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p52) ) The economical aspect of Italian Fascism mainly originated from revolutionary syndicalist economics theory, a revision of Marxist economics. The revolutionary syndicalists proclaimed revolutionary syndicates to be the necessary combat weapons for the working class. Even though they did not deny the professional syndicate a positive role, revolutionary syndicalists believed professional syndicates is that their field of action is extremely limited due to the nature of the capitalist economy. The limits were set by the overriding need of capitalism to accede to workers' demands only to the degree that this concession would leave it with a profit. As soon as profit ceased, the capitalists moved on to some other sector where profit was assured, leaving the workers of the professional syndicates without employment. Therefore, this syndicate is incapable of posing a threat to bourgeois society. To address this limitation, the Revolutionary Syndicalists proposed the creation of industrial unions that would organize workers across different trades and industries. This approach would allow workers to exert greater collective power over the capitalist system by coordinating strikes and other forms of direct action that could disrupt the normal functioning of the economy. By focusing their efforts on the economic sphere, the Revolutionary Syndicalists hoped to bring about a change in the infrastructure of society, which would, in turn, lead to a change in the superstructure. They believed that this change could not be brought about solely through political action or a small revolutionary vanguard's actions but required the working class's active participation as a whole. In addition to industrial unions, the Revolutionary Syndicalists also advocated for creating worker cooperatives, where workers would collectively own and manage the means of production. This approach was seen as a way to challenge the capitalists' power and create an alternative economic system based on worker control and cooperation. Overall, the Revolutionary Syndicalists believed that the key to achieving social change was to organize the working class in a way that would allow them to exert direct economic power over the capitalist system. By organizing across trades and industries and focusing on the economic sphere, they hoped to create a society where workers could control their destinies and build a new, more equitable social order. As a revision theory, the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is distinct from traditional Marxist economic theory, as they focused on the relationship between workers and the process of production rather than the relationship between workers and the means of production. One of the key concepts in the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is that of "producers." The term "producers" indicates a type of corporatist organization that appeared just after the war in the political writings of Lanzillo, Panunzio, and De Ambris. In the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory, producers have to be grouped into corporations whose members are bound by a community of socioeconomic interests. Unlike the Marxist conception of the proletariat or workers, the class/category of "producers" could include not only workers, but also technicians, administrators, managers, directors, and even capitalist industrialists who participate in the productive process. In this model, the revolutionary syndicalists opposed the class/category of "parasites," consisting of all those who do not contribute to the productive process. The revolutionary syndicalists believed that this model of a corporation formed from the bottom upward, beginning with the proletarians and some producers and then including all producers, reflected reality. However, above all, it had the enormous advantage of providing an integrated solution to social and national problems. Furthermore, revolutionary syndicalists add a voluntarist element to their theory. They believe that moral improvement, administrative and technical amelioration, and the emergence of elites among the proletariat would lead to the formation of revolutionary syndicates. These elites would lead the fight against bourgeois society and bring about a "liberalist" economy in which the capital would have no legal privilege and relations between capital and labor would be regulated by market forces. ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p143-145)
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  1048. ⁠​⁠ @nicknolte8671  What is wrong with the pre-existing property and income distribution? It was inherited from the SPD. If that distribution system is not good enough, are you going to also refute SPD from Socialist? The rise of Nazi did actually caused significant change in classes, the new classes of Nazis members. But regardless, assume it didn’t, the requirement of significant shift in class relations would also refute most liberal Socialism from Socialism. Besides, Nazi Germany did reach the lower stage of Socialist Mode of Production. By the fact that the surplus product produced by means production, and the wealth derived from it, were appropriated to society as a whole by the State (10:15) (11:27) and to workers by DAF (17:15, 17:31). The way how Nazi Germany appropriated the surplus product met the description of two principal variants of social ownership of the mean of production according to the following source. "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10)
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  1050.  @nicknolte8671  It seems that none of the points you provide can refute Nazis from practising Socialism. 1. Businesses thriving under an Authoritarian atmosphere is something even the socialists want. It means you have more capital to appropriate. The shrinking of economic activities, despite characterising every Communist State, every Communist wants the direct opposite as it is the final step of reaching a Communist Society. Businesses thriving didn't necessarily mean things got more privatised. It can also mean many businesses getting purged, and the remaining subordinated firms fill the gap. 2. Compare the data of 1933 with 1929, which was taking things out of context. According to “The Longman Companion to Nazi Germany”, the German workers' real wages hit their lowest point in 1932, not 1929. Show the wage one year after the lowest point and the first year Nazi Party raised to power was lower than that in the first year of the Great Depression is not a concrete proof of anything. 3. Despite promises being broken, what Socialist Policies Nazi Germany had retained was more than enough to let the Nazi economic system escape the Capitalist mode of production, just like the Communists breaking the promise that they would need to implement democracy and internationalism. Under the capitalist mode of production: 1. Both the inputs and outputs of production are mainly privately owned, priced goods and services purchased in the market. Production is carried out for exchange and circulation in the market, aiming to obtain a net profit income from it. Inputs and outputs of production are State-owned (German businessman to American businessman, from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy,”) 2. The owners of the means of production (capitalists) constitute the dominant class (bourgeoisie) who derive their income from exploiting the surplus value. No Free Market in Nazi Germany (The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry) Surplus value was controlled and regulated by the state. 3. Surplus value is a term within the Marxian theory which reveals the workers' unpaid work. “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear that most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidised by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) 4. A defining feature of capitalism is the dependency on wage labour for a large segment of the population, specifically, the working class, that is, a segment of the proletariat which does not own means of production (type of capital) and is compelled to sell to the owners of the means of production their labour power in order to produce and thus have an income to provide for themselves and their families the necessities of life. There was no wage labour because work was guaranteed, and the wages or salaries in Nazi Germany were fixed by DAF instead of market-determined. ( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.). 5. That just proved Nazi was good at scamming. Did they take money from their citizen's income? Yes. But they didn’t need to do it in that obvious way. With party-controlled fixed wages (Aly, "Hitler's Beneficiaries," Chapter 2.), national investment policy like Geräuschlose Kriegsfinanzierung (forcing banks to "invest" war bonds with the customer saving) and Eisernes Sparen ( Provident fund but for the war effort, involuntary if you were Civil servants, state employees, employees of the NSDAP and their organisations), plus scams against citizen like "Strength Through Joy Car" (Beetle Car) and "Privatisation", citizens had already been unknowingly "taxed" even before they get their wage. As a result, "Through higher corporate tax rates, special war excess taxation, and by changing accounting rules, the Nazi regime substantially increased the tax burden for businesses, extracting up to 80% of the profits (see Banken 2018). At the same time, companies continued to pay the wealth tax. We estimate the corresponding wealth reduction to amount to 0.6% of net private wealth." (Wealth and its Distribution in Germany, 1895-2018, Thilo N. H. Albers, Charlotte Bartels, Moritz Schularick) 6. The only buyer and seller was also the State, as there is no real free market in the economic system in practice as well as in theory, as stated in the CHARACTERIZING THE NAZI ECONOMIC SYSTEM chapter in the "The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry." "The ideal Nazi economy would liberate the creativeness of a multitude of private entrepreneurs in a predominantly competitive framework gently directed by the State to achieve the highest welfare of the Germanic people. This "directed market economy," as it was called, had not yet been introduced because of the war. Therefore, a way to characterise the actual German economy of the Third Reich more realistically would probably be "state-directed private ownership economy" instead of using the term "market." But that means neither that the specific measures taken by the State were really helpful in the war effort, nor that "markets" played no role in the actions of enterprises" (BUCHHEIM, CHRISTOPH & SCHERNER, JONAS. (2006). The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry.) The firms can't cut costs for the workers by firing them or reducing their salaries. Even when the firm went bankrupt or was forcefully changed hands by the Nazis, as again private property right was abolished, the State could do whatever was necessary to remove the weak firm. The workers would still have their jobs and wages. The only parts of society with competition were between the firms. 7. Yet the Nazi state still worked against the interests of those Companies by closing the international markets and going to war. Capitalists being scammed by the State should be the greatest victory of Socialism. Besides, Toshiba and Metropolitan-Vickers also had business with the USSR in 1987 and 1933, respectively. Did it also prove the USSR was also not a Socialist State in those years? 9. Which Authoritarian Socialist State didn’t implement their social programs in the most brutal possible way? Collectivisation and the Great Leap Forward were social programs that caused millions of people to die of starvation. 10. Yet it doesn't change the fact that social welfare still works under the Nazi Party, which also controls the state. A State practising Socialism doesn't mean it will provide better social welfare. I think the Soviet Union was already a very good example.
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  1054. ⁠​⁠​⁠​⁠ @nicknolte8671  Regarding shareholder's profit, if we are talking about socialist theory, why would limiting distribution of profit to shareholders would be a rightist capitalistic policy, the profit was the fruit of the labor. Companies is an organ of the state. By most socialist theories, it is very hard to justify the action of companies distributing profit to shareholders. Most prodomain example would be under Marxist theory, the stock market is a mechanism through which capitalists accumulate profits at the expense of the working class, who receive only a fraction of the value they produce. Marxists argue that the stock market perpetuates inequality and serves the interests of the ruling class. Saying the regulations is for the cooperation profit also does make sense, if companies want to keep all their profits, they could choose to not distribute profit to shareholders at all. This regulation would be a redundant one, if its goal is to allow companies to keep their profits. Given that the demand and supply were regulated, and the employment and wage were also regulated. Together with the fact that Nazi would redistribute cooperation profits to the worker ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) Don’t you think it is more probable that limiting distribution of profit to shareholders was for the benefit of economy planner and the insuring the operation fund of DAF under each company, instead of ensuring the profit of the capitalists?
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  1055.  @nicknolte8671  That was not the whole picture. The average Worker's real wage per hour had dropped from 100.7( different accounting method) to 99.8 in 1933, but it has been gradually increasing from 99.8 in 1933 to 101.6 in 1937, exceeding the level of 1932, and 104.7 in 1938, the same level of 1929. (Table 7.2.1 “The Longman Companion to Nazi Germany”). ______________ Nazis still didn’t ban [women from institutions of higher learning] or [abortion and birth control]. Nazis tried to implement a limit the women's higher education quota to 10%. After the number of students decreased dramatically due to the urgent need to expand the German Armed Forces, which led to a shortage of young academics, they promoted Women's studies from 1938 onwards. Regarding abortion Yet, Nazi Germany did first amend its eugenics law in 1935 to promote abortion for women with hereditary disorders. The law allowed abortion if a woman gave her permission and if the fetus was not yet viable, and for purposes of so-called racial hygiene. Before that, abortion was illegal in Germany, despite being decriminalised in 1927, but regardless, Stalin banned abortion in 1936, so abortion was not a criterion to determine whether someone was socialist or not. _______________________ Anti-vaccine or not is not relevant to any socialism theory at all. But let's have a look at your Nazi Germany Anti-Vax theory here. Yes, some Nazis, like Julius Streicher, were anti-Vax Yes, Nazi did converted the vaccine policy from compulsory to volunteer. However, Nazi also claimed Vaccination was promoted as a task for the“national community, and used Social pressure “The social pressure was further increased by the close networking of all those involved. Doctors and medical officials, teachers and Red Cross nurses, party functionaries, police officers, journalists, and mayors put themselves at the service of the publicity. In such cooperations, a {united defensive front of all relevant authorities} was formed (Gundel 1936, 44), as a doctor in Westphalia observed.”(Security, Society, and the State: Vaccination Campaigns in 19th and 20th Century Germany. Historical Social, Thießen, Malte) and even appeal to fear “Where social pressure was not enough, fears were supposed to increase the vaccination rate. When the diphtheria vaccination was introduced, Germans could read terrible press reports. When a diphtheria epidemic broke out in Brandenburg in the mid-1930s, the German Medical Gazette spoke of the failure of all protective measures and warned of an uncontrolled rampage of the epidemic: {All measures could not put a stop to diphtheria. It continued to rage and claimed its victims especially among the youth. Of the 42 deaths recorded so far in 1934/35, 41 occurred in children up to the age of 14; 17 of these children were in the tender age of six or less!}”(Security, Society, and the State: Vaccination Campaigns in 19th and 20th Century Germany. Historical Social, Thießen, Malte) To promote vaccination. ————————— As shown in "The Vampire Economy", Dr. Ley, a Nazi, promised to the employer was a lie. The ‘master in the house’ was the Nazi member instead of the employer. Do I need to requote everything again? Once you judged me, "Why are you uncritically looking at the words of fascists and taking them at their face value?" Now I would like to ask you the same question. If they were not honest to the worker, why would you think they must be honest to the employer? The Nazi member were the new class, not the capitalists, not the workers, just like what happened in the Soviet Union and any other Communist States.
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  1061. Ironically Nazi Germany had a much stricter economic system compared to Modern China, if China can be classified as Actual Socialist, Nazi Germany must able to classify as one. I would not stated that CCP has focused on improving the welfare. The adjusting and rising rate of minimum wages in China has been reduced since 2015. The minimum wage of most Chinese provinces was below 2000 RMB, despite the China has the one of the highest GDP growth rates in the world. “自2015年起,各省最低工资调整趋于停滞,上调频率下降,增长率降低。一方面,调整最低工资标准的频率已由原来的至少两年一次,变为至少三年一次,甚至在疫情期间全面停滞。另一方面,最低工资的年均增长率也大幅下降,平均增长率由2013年的约14%左右降到2022年仅有5%左右。此外,最低工资增长率也在2017年后开始低于人均GDP增长率,经济增长成果无法被基层劳动者共享。 过去数十年,中国经济始终保持高速增长。虽然近年受到疫情影响,但2021年GDP增长率仍达到8%,2023年预估增长率也在5%左右,仍然是全世界经济增长最快的国家之一。过往这些年,甚至有月薪过万越来越普遍的说法在白领、中产圈子中传播。 但现实中的2023年,大部分省市的最低工资仍不到每月2000元,无法满足基本的日常生活所需。为最大程度降低用工成本,许多企业都仍按照最低标准给基层劳动者发放工资底薪。大部分蓝领工作,包括工厂和各类服务业中的打工人,只能指望微薄的最低工资标准为自己的生活兜底。” (数据显示中国最低工资近年来增长停滞,增长率仅10年前的一半, 苦海女神龙)
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  1064. So as Lenin, Stalin and Mao Regarding arresting leftist opposition: More leftists were killed in the great Purge of USSR and PRC than that Nazi Germany in peace time (1933 to 1939). According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personal were sentenced to death by Military Courts and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executions in the Gulag during the great purge. In PRC: In Sufan movement of 1955-1957 which targeted the counter revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal death. While in Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources can be found online, the highest number of German Communist (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration Camp was ranged from 20000 to 30000. In the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the  idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden”  [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them  integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934 only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 percent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps.
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  1092.  @hobbso8508  Even the Democracy Index report admitted that their definition of democracy is not the one and only definition. The definition of democracy in The Democracy Index is just the Economist Intelligence Unit’s definition, which is the common definition of liberal democracy, though comparing the context of the two definitions. “There is no consensus on how to measure democracy, definitions of democracy are contested and there is an ongoing lively debate on the subject. “ (Democracy index 2006: a pause in democracy’s march) “Although the terms “freedom” and “democracy” are often used interchangeably, the two are not synonymous. Democracy can be seen as a set of practices and principles that institutionalize and thus ultimately protect freedom. Even if a consensus on precise definitions has proved elusive.” (Democracy index 2006: a pause in democracy’s march) What you are describing is the right to stand for election. Despite it is an essential component to a fair election,however it is not included in the definition of universal suffrage. Again losing one leg won’t make you have no arm. Property is property regardless it is private or personal. Abolishing the right to own private property still violates civil liberties, which made Marx’s and your democracy not democratic under The Democratic Index, hence not democratic under your definition. Your one ended story is incomprehensible to reflect the real-world situation. While your democracy has only one vague definition, which’s definition for each case would varied base on your liking. Other ordinary people would use 2,234 more adjectives to identify different forms of democracy, including authoritarian democracy and illiberal democracy. “Although democracy is generally understood to be defined by voting,[1][6] no consensus exists on a precise definition of democracy.[13] Karl Popper says that the "classical" view of democracy is simply, "in brief, the theory that democracy is the rule of the people, and that the people have a right to rule."[14] Kofi Annan states that "there are as many different forms of democracy as there are democratic nations in the world."[15] One study identified 2,234 adjectives used to describe democracy in the English language.[16]”
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  1105.  @hobbso8508  How do you get consent with the whole without the consent of individuals, you may need to elaborate your definition of “whole” and “individual” here, are you also said that people give consent to North Korea ruling is out of the submission of fear. Fear is an emotion that only able to be experienced as a human not a group, how come the consent is given as a whole instead of individual. The concept of consent of people is the main component of Social Contract Theory, a country would never exist without the people consent. It is impossible to claim the UK Monarch have no right of rule with Social Contract Theory. As Social Contract Theory is a theory of tautology. If a regime existed, it must de facto have the consent of the people. It is a theory that give default legitimacy to every existing establishment. You are basically using Monarchist theory to make an anti-monarchy argument. Furthermore, either you permit regime to use whatever means to get people to consent the regime ruling, the democracy that the state is being legitimised by the constant of people(not liberal democracy btw), to explain the existence of North Korea, or your Social Contract Theory is inadequate to interpret the the legitimacy of the authority of the state over the individual. No legislation in UK can be validated without Royal Assert. The King is still the C-in-C of all UK Military. As long as UK citizen having their daily lives while the Monarchy still having and practising their legal(constitutional) power, they are still the source of legitimacy and the entity being consented to with the “right to rule” from the UK citizen, under your social contract theory.
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  1106.  @hobbso8508  [There is no British monarch regime.] The King is the Commander in Chief of the UK military. The King can stop laws from being enacted with Royal assent. Even the appointment of the prime minister needs to go through the King. Almost every public service in the UK still have a crown on it. All the example I list above are objective facts, not some subjective theory in your mind. The UK citizen sought the legitimacy of the Nation from the Monarch, while the Monarch granted UK citizens autonomy. That is the social contract between the Monarch and the UK citizens. [Again, not democracy. You need to learn what democracy is kid.] Maybe you are the one who really needs to de-platform from your comfort zone. Even your democratic socialism, which would abolish the right to own private property, contradicts your definition of democracy (the liberal democracy defined by The Democracy Index, which even ensures the right to own private property). Besides, your definition of democracy is not the only definition people use. {Although democracy is generally understood to be defined by voting,[1][6] no consensus exists on a precise definition of democracy.[13] Karl Popper says that the "classical" view of democracy is simply, "in brief, the theory that democracy is the rule of the people, and that the people have a right to rule."[14] Kofi Annan states that "there are as many different forms of democracy as there are democratic nations in the world."[15] One study identified 2,234 adjectives used to describe democracy in the English language.[16]}
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  1108. Marxism is all about social (state) ownership of means of production, not workers run co-operation with voting. Are you suggesting Marxism is not Socialism? “Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain.”(Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith) “ …These measures will, of course, be different in different countries. Nevertheless, in most advanced countries, the following will be pretty generally applicable. … 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly. 6. Centralisation of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the State. 7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan. … 9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country. 10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children’s factory labour in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, &c, &c." (Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848) “Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. ” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels)
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  1131. I would not comment the logic of ideology of Second Thought valid or not, but I knew he would fabricate/distort evidence/ historical fact to fit his narrative. In his video “Socialism for Absolute Beginners”. In 18:21, he claimed that ”We might look is Salvador Allende's socialist Chile. Allende was a socialist who won the chilean presidential election of 1970 in his few short years as president and we'll get to why they were so short in just a minute allende brought incredible changes to chilean society. He raised wages real wages increased by around 22 percent in the first full year of his presidency. He lowered taxes 35 of chileans were no longer taxed at all he reigned in inflation lowering it by over 10 points. He funded massive housing programs building tens of thousands of affordable homes all across the country. Education also got a big boost and enrollment at all educational levels grew. Universities in particular were made free increasing enrollment by nearly 90 percent. Hospitals and other medical centers were opened across the country particularly in underserved rural and poor areas. Allende extended maternity leave doubling it from 6 to 12 weeks. Chile saw a dramatic decrease in poverty and generally speaking more people could more fully enjoy their lives and interestingly enough the bulk of this new economy was organized through Project Cybersign. A decentralized network of computers that would take anonymous self-reported, and voluntary updates from workers in productive enterprises across chile to identify areas where resources needed to be redirected. The democratic economy in Chile was highly responsive to fluctuating changes and Chileans reaped the rewards gdp grew 7 in the first year production by 13 and consumption by 11 by kicking out capitalist enterprises." However,Project Cybersyn was initialised in July 1971, after the real wage of Chilean started declining since the peak of June 1971 from the peak in of March 1971. The history facts, show that Project Cybersign cannot saved the Chilean Socialist economy, if the system was functional right when the project started, or Project Cybersign didn’t really contributed to the Chilean Socialist Economic boom in 1971, if the system was not functional when the project started. Btw how Project Cybersign was a decentralized network, all the data input was transmitted into “ an operations room (Opsroom) would provide a space where managers could see relevant economic data, formulate feasible responses to emergencies, and transmit advice and directives to enterprises and factories in alarm situations by using the telex network.”(wiki, which is also Second Thought’s reference.)
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  1134. ​ @jakubsirocky4787  [Hierarchy based on race and social Darwinism] There should be only one race in the Aryan Reich. Ideological Nazism is about the equality or against unfair and exploitative concentrations of wealth and power in the hands of the relative few who emerge victorious from free-market (natural selection) competition of the Aryans as stated in (38:06). Hitler also claimed that is one of the "obligations on our shoulders" stated in Mein Kampf. IRL, this is precisely the reason why the Nazis tried to eliminate other races except Aryan, and it is also the reason why the USSR and PRC eliminated other classes of people except the proletarian. Btw, social Darwinism is just the justification for Nazi racism. Otherwise, Hitler would not want to end class inequality within Aryan. [So in fact definition he uses means it was not Socialism because "it was not social ownership of whole society but rather of individual members or groups within it (race, party etc.). ] The "society" is defined by its Socialism (Ayran State for Nazism and Proletarian State for Communism), and the undesired outside of that society can be exploited and eliminated. That is why Nazi Germany attempted to eliminate other races except Aryan, and USSR and PRC eliminated other classes of people except the proletarian. Here is another quote from the same Wikipedia page. "Within the context of socialist economics it refers particularly to the appropriation of the surplus product, produced by the means of production, or the wealth that comes from it, to society at large or the workers themselves." As Hilter did increase the social welfare (11:27), workers had fixed wages, "private sector" could not fire or hire workers without the permission of DAF, and heavily subsidized by the State (17:15, 17:31). And DAF force redistributed the "private profit" of those private companies among the workers (to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF. Nazis did have "state ownership of means of production. Regarding Utopian Socialism is just a proof that Socialism doesn't require class theory. There are Socialisms in one State and Socialism in one race. Labor Zionism met both criteria. Because of Zionism, they still believe the Jews are the God-chosen people.
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  1135.  @jakubsirocky4787  [1. At 28:53 he stated Nazism is not about class.] So as Utopia Socialism, yet it is still being classified as socialism. 26:57 [2. How did Nazis centralized the economy? The Nazis were hostile to the idea of social welfare in principle, upholding instead the Social Darwinist concept that the weak and feeble should perish. They condemned the welfare system of the Weimar Republic as well as private charity, accusing them of supporting people regarded as racially inferior and weak, who should have been weeded out in the process of natural selection. Fixed wages were for purpose of keeping them low, as requested by businesses as well with banning unions and collective bargaining. Private sector in hand of private citizens even nazi members is still exploiting workers (even forced labor) to make profit.] Jews are not people within the Nazi Aryan Society thus can be exploited, just like the post WWII POW in USSR as they are not a part of the Soviet Society. Hitler did attempt to organize the economy (26:29) centrally and increase the social welfare (11:27), workers had fixed wages, “private sector” could not fire or hire workers without the permission of DAF, and heavily subsidized by the State (17:15, 17:31), and most of those “private sector” were controlled by Nazi member. You can find the correlated reference in the given timestamp. [3. I believe TIK sees publicly traded company as socialized entity and hence socialist, it than make sense he sees race as social entity, party is social entity, family is social entity too. Socialism is about whole society, not arbitrarily selected entity. Aristocracy is social entity, that doesn't make them socialists. I don't know about export.] I don't think he said that in this video. Would you kindly elaborate on your points with correlated timestamps where you think he made that statement? [4. So he wanted to have market economy and solve it's supply and demand problem. Not control it without market intervention through centralized government like USSR? I don't get this point. ] I don't think he said that in this video. Would you kindly elaborate on your points with correlated timestamps where you think he made that statement? [I like the video and the discussion it creates, but those conclusion are not supported by evidence or at least in academia this evidence is leading to very different conclusion] You can find the correlated reference for every second at the bottom of the video.
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  1136.  @jakubsirocky4787  [Killing or enslaving everyone who doesn't agree with your arbitrary created category of Aryan people (also excluding many in that group based on natural selection - so no weak, homosexual, sick or not working from that made up group) is not equality or egalitarianism. That is what Nazis did. Because what you talk about wasn't achieved at all 38:26.] So as the PRC and USSR did with many purges and Gulags/loafers' camps, yet they didn’t achieve their socialist society, they all needed to capitalised their economy in different degrees after economic turmoils. Did those facts also make Stalin and Mao not Socialists and their Socialism not Socialism? [IRL, the reason to eliminate people was their idea of racial superiority, not equality or to stop exploitation at all. USSR wanted to remove capitalists to stop exploitation of proletariat. This is not based on Race or any unchangeable characteristics. People can move from Bourgeoisie to proletariat if they want. ] No, they are not. Firstly, Holodomor Secondly, during the great purge, there were operations specifically against nationalities. “From August 1937 to October 1938, 353,513 people were arrested and 247,157 were shot in the national operations of NKVD. It is estimated that this would make up 34% of the total victims of the Great Purge.[5] Polish Operation of the NKVD ~111,091 killed[6] NKVD Order No. 00485 German Operation of the NKVD ~41,898 killed[7] Greek Operation of the NKVD ~20,000[8]—50,000[9] Latvian Operation of the NKVD 16,573 killed[10] Korean Operation of the NKVD ~40,000 killed[11] Chinese Operation of the NKVD Estonian Operation of the NKVD 4,672 killed[12] Finnish Operation of the NKVD 8,000–25,000 killed or disappeared[13]” Thirdly, classes were often unchangeable. For the unchangeable classes in the USSR. "Ex-kulaks, criminals, and other anti-Soviet "elements" ~386,798 killed[2] (mostly ethnic Ukrainians)" Commissioners ran every Marxist Socialist/Communist state. In PRC, Commissioners considered themselves upper class, and the proletarians considered themselves a different higher moral class of Five Red Categories compared to the lower classes of Five Black Categories, even if the property of those Five Black Categories had already been stripped. The Five Red Categories would also start struggle sessions and/or kill people they deem to represent old establishments and capitalism, like their parents, teachers, doctors, and neighbours. Fourthly, inequality has never been purged. USSR would be a great example, proven by the lavish lifestyle of Brezhnev and the following case. Fred Copeman was disillusioned by the level of inequality in the Soviet Union in his official delegation to USSR in 1938, and on his return, he ceased to be a member of the Communist Party. In PRC, ​ In 1960, Maotai liquor faced a shortage of raw materials. The Guizhou government gathered 1.17 million catties of raw grain from various counties in the province to support the production. It was still not enough, so an additional 700,000 catties of raw grain were brought in from Jiangjin County, Sichuan, to ensure the production of 912 tons of Maotai liquor for that year. This single-year production record was not surpassed until 1978. In that year, Tongzi County, which contributed 100,000 catties of grain, saw 41,734 non-normal deaths in one year. Xishui County, which also contributed 100,000 catties of grain, had 42,624 deaths over three years, with 499 households wiped out. Bijie County, contributing 290,000 catties of grain, had 53,990 deaths over three years. Jinsha County saw 55,000 deaths, and the most tragic was Meitan County, which had already recorded 122,000 deaths by April 1960, accounting for about 20% of the total rural population in the county. There were 2,938 wiped-out households, 4,737 people fleeing their homes, and 4,735 orphans. Did those facts also make Stalin and Mao not Socialists and their Socialism not Socialism? [At 28:53 he stated Nazism is not about class. Hitler clearly didn't create equal society of Germans, many of them were killed and exploited. There was hierarchy based on social Darwinist ideology. Social Darwinists believe in “survival of the fittest”—the idea that certain people become powerful in society because they are innately better. Social Darwinism has been used to justify imperialism, racism, eugenics and social inequality at various times over the past century and a half. What they did to end any inequality?] Again, so as Utopia Socialism, yet it is still being classified as socialism. 26:57 "About class" or not is not a necessary condition of Socialism. [The "society" is defined in the same Wikipedia page as ""Social ownership is a type of property where an asset is recognized to be in the possession of society as a whole rather than individual members or groups within it. Social ownership of the means of production is the defining characteristic of a socialist economy,". In USSR anyone could be part of the society, regardless of race, nationality or genetical traits and once private property was abolished everyone was proletariat. ] Again, Ex-kulaks were still getting purge after their private property was abolished, so as those Five Black Categories in PRC. [About the quote: "Within the context of socialist economics it refers particularly to the appropriation of the surplus product, produced by the means of production, or the wealth that comes from it, to society at large or the workers themselves." The wealth was not redistributed to society at large or the workers at all. Workers had fixed wages so the stayed low while their working hours increased, their real wages also were reduced. Also there was no right to strike or collective bargaining. Large part of previous welfare state was abolished, welfare was again just for selected group in society.] Average workers' real wage has been gradually increased from 88.5 in 1933 to 107.5 in 1938 (Table 7.2.1 "The Longman Companion to Nazi Germany"). With the price control imposed on the German people since 1936, by 1937, the total food expenditure of Nazi households reduced to 964 RM from 1369 RM in 1927, where the average real wage per week was 92.3 compared to 103.0 in 1937(Table 1" Feast or Famine: The Welfare Impact of Food Price Controls in Nazi Germany",). Besides, inequality is irrelevant to how socialistic a state is as long as they are not exploited by the “capitalists.” USSR would be a great example, proven by the lavish lifestyle of Brezhnev and the following case. Fred Copeman was disillusioned by the level of inequality in the Soviet Union in his official delegation to USSR in 1938, and on his return, he ceased to be a member of the Communist Party. If this cannot refute USSR and Marxist Leninism from Socialist State and Socialism, why what happened in Nazi Germany can refute Nazism from Socialism and Nazi Germany from Socialist State? [There is huge list of private companies making profit and private owners enjoying those after Nazis. Up until 1942 even companies form USA could make profit in Germany, their assets were only confiscated after German companies assets were confiscated by USA first. ] Would you kindly provide the list of private companies making profit and private owners enjoying those after Nazis here. As 3:50 stated, Nazis would replace the manager with Nazis and their Subordinates. Used Ford as an example, according to articles "Ford and the Führer" from "The Nation" and "The Ford Motor Company and The Third Reich" from ADL. Fordwerke has already been controlled by the Nazi-appointed manager since 1939. What can be sure is no matter how Ford protested, he could not close down the Fordwerks German factory or stop it from using slave labor. [Nazis had very limited "state ownership" - opposed to no private property in USSR.] Despite the net private wealth within Nazi German reduced to amount 0.6% under Nazi Ruling. "Through higher corporate tax rates, special war excess taxation, and by changing accounting rules, the Nazi regime substantially increased the tax burden for businesses, extracting up to 80% of the profits (see Banken 2018). At the same time, companies continued to pay the wealth tax. We estimate the corresponding wealth reduction to amount to 0.6% of net private wealth." (Wealth and its Distribution in Germany, 1895-2018, Thilo N. H. Albers, Charlotte Bartels, Moritz Schularick) You are absolutely right, Nazi Germany was neither running a Totalitarian Communist Economy nor a Democracy Socialist Economy. Nazi Germany was running a Totalitarian Socialist Economy where the property administrator(the owner who had no legal property right anymore) had more control than the administrator of the Communist state. Still, they were much more regulated by the state when compared with the property owner in a social democratic state, which made the Nazi economic system set right in the middle of the Socialist economic Spectrum.
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  1137. ​ @jakubsirocky4787  [Yes many versions of socialism doesn't require class theory (social democracy, democratic socialism etc.) Because they are about equality in society. Socialism in one Race is about excluding some people from society, those would be exploited. If what is produced by race would be used by that race as whole that would be form of socialism. If you exploit some members of your society to benefit just some group of the right people, that is not socialism. Socialism social and economic doctrine that calls for public rather than private ownership or control of property and natural resources. According to the socialist view, individuals do not live or work in isolation but live in cooperation with one another. Furthermore, everything that people produce is in some sense a social product, and everyone who contributes to the production of a good is entitled to a share in it. Society as a whole, therefore, should own or at least control property for the benefit of all its members] Again The "society" is defined by its Socialism (Ayran State for Nazism and Proletarian State for Communism), and the undesired outside of that society can be exploited and eliminated. That was why Nazi Germany exploited and attempted to eliminate other races except Aryan, and USSR and PRC exploited and eliminated other classes of people except the proletarian. Another example would be the Anarchist Collective of Revolutionary Catalonia. “Michael Seidman observes that in contrast to the Soviet experience, many collectives were voluntary and bottom-up. However, there was also an element of coercion - the terror and upheaval encouraged reluctant individuals to obey radical authorities. In addition, it was not uncommon for collectives to effectively boycott non-members, compelling them to join unless they wished to face a great deal of struggle otherwise. … Seidman argues that while collectives may have encouraged solidarity internally, on a local scale they contributed towards organised selfishness. Collectives encouraged autarky and self-sufficiency, refusing to share with other collectives.” (Seidman, Michael, "Agrarian Collectives during the Spanish Revolution and Civil War") The “society” of the collective only contained the members of the collective, not everyone in Catalonia, or even everyone in that legislation area.
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  1138. ​ @jakubsirocky4787  Let's do the obvious one first. We will discuss your others point after we agree on what Table 4 discusses and did you quoting out of context from {The Ford Motor Company and The Third Reich} first. Without common facts to base on, we won’t reach common ground. Regarding "From: Wealth and its Distribution in Germany, 1895-2018" It seems you misunderstood what I was quoting. I am not quoting from Table 4. I am quoting {At the same time, companies continued to pay the wealth tax. We estimate the corresponding wealth reduction to amount to 0.6% of net private wealth.} I am also aware the difference between {....reduction to amount to ...} and {...reduced the top 1% share by ...} from {Nazi taxation reduced the top 1% share by about one percentage point (Table 4).} The reduction to 0.6% in {wealth reduction to amount to 0.6% of net private wealth} was caused by wealth tax, while of the -0.6 pp ∆ Top 1% share caused by War taxation (business) in Table 4. They can be two totally different data. One is net private wealth another is Top 1% share. __________________________________________ About Ford 
 Regarding Jewish managers
 It seems you quoting out of context. Just one sentence before your quote from {The Ford Motor Company and The Third Reich}. It said that: 
“Foreign and Jewish members of the subsidiary's management board were removed, despite, interestingly, the strenuous opposition of Henry Ford.” [The first time that a Jewish manager was fired (in 1936), Ford himself was successfully able to reverse the decision.]
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  1140. ⁠ @jakubsirocky4787  1. When the government appropriates more surplus products, produced by means of production, or the wealth that comes from it, to society at large, it equals more social ownership of the means of production. ("Theory and Practice in Socialist Economics") Nazi fixed employment, fixed wage and fixed price all involve appropriation of means of productions. 2. According to “The Longman Companion to Nazi Germany”, the German workers' real wages hit the lowest point in 1932, not 1927. It is expected that the wage after the Great Depression was lower than that prior to the Great Depression. That is why I compared the weekly real wages in 1938 and 1933, when the Nazi raised to power. Nazis forced the price low to make food affordable, the state would pay the cost difference, while NRA forced the price high to preserve the market. What surplus product required NRA to appropriate? 3. Again, defining nationalism and racism as far right contradicted the history and the ruling policy of Communist States and Labor Zionism. 4. Surely, Marxist Leninism was based on class instead of race, but it also held great prejudice against different races within the country. Mentioning Labor Zionism, which is a Socialism for the God choice people in Israel, is to show that socialism can be for one race and one nation. Regarding your whitewashing of Soviet Atrocities against Racial Minorities, according to historian Oleg Khlevniuk, the reason behind the National Operation was because Stalin became concerned about rearguard uprisings that were seen in the Spanish Civil War and believed that "nationalities of foreign governments" posed a threat in border regions. “(”THE NKVD MASS SECRET NATIONAL OPERATIONS (AUGUST 1937 - NOVEMBER 1938)”) Would you kindly provide any counter evidence to prove that there were no racial or national prejudices involved in the mentioned atrocities? Fallacy 1. What is the depression level? The great depression started in 1929 and hit Germany the hardest in real wages in 1932. It is totally quoted out of context to use 1927 data to represent the depression level. 3. That is why I used Labor Zionist, which ruled Israel from 1948 until 1977. (”Israel: The Road from Socialism”) They were for Israel for Jews and Socialism for Jews since 1948. 4. Oh yeah, it has, sorry I missed that article. Yet that revenue was from selling foreign War materials to Germany. It doesn't necessarily meant that they control any means of production in Nazi Germany. The subsidiary of Ford as shown in the article by ADL was actually under the control of Nazis' subordinates in Cologne on or before 1940. 5. The buyer and seller was still Nazi Germany. Their profit was from selling war material to Nazi Germany and exporting vehicles from Nazi Germany. (”Nazi Economy and U.S. Big Businesses (2)—The Case of General Motors Corporation”) And again, Nazis Germany was neither running a Totalitarian Communist Economy nor a Democracy Socialist Economy. Nazi Germany was running a Totalitarian Socialist Economy where the property administrator(the owner who had no legal property right anymore{ (Text of the Reichstag Fire Decree, 28 Feb 1933. Text of the Weimar Constitution.)}) had more control than the administrator of the Communist state. Still, they were much more regulated from the state when compared with the property owner in a social democratic state, which made the Nazi economic system set right in the middle of the Socialist economic Spectrum. 6. Nope, “(GM) Its activity was characterised by the fact that it was aggressive in merger and acquisition of local businesses from the beginning in parallel with the export of finished vehicles from America and local ' knock-down assembly” (Nazi Economy and U.S. Big Businesses (2)—The Case of General Motors Corporation). Other companies like? Profit? Did it necessarily indicate that they control any means of productions within Nazi Germany? Using the same logic you used in Nazi Germany, USSR would not have been a Socialist State up until and after the war as there were companies from the USA and other capitalist state made profit from doing business with the USSR (Toshiba and Kongsberg). Even if they did own and run factories or any other business or make any profit in Nazi Germany, it doesn't constitute that Nazi Germany didn't appropriate the surplus products, produced by the foreign companies' means of production, or the wealth that came from it, to society at large. Therefore, even if foreign companies did own and directly run factories or any other business in Nazi Germany, it can only prove that Nazi Germany was not running an closed economy like the USSR did, but it will not refute anyone from being socialist, otherwise you are also refuting Cuba as Socialist by the fact that they accepting foreign investment to get in. 7. I still cannot see the [Net private wealth was only reduced by taxation and levy on real estate by 3% (1% of top 1%).] The data in your statement contradicted with that in the article. According to the exact text, here are the parts that contradicted with your statement: 1. Private wealth was also reduced by changing account rules 2. What levy on real estate was never given an exact presentage. 3. Only 1% of the top 1% share was reduced by the two types of extractive Nazi taxation. 8. Figure 6 in {Wealth and its Distribution in Germany, 1895-2018} is about private wage concentration, not the total amount of private wealth.
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  1141.  @jakubsirocky4787  Regarding "TIK's definitions are wrong!" (about Socialism & Capitalism) TIK could be right as long as he didn't deliberately say that "Amazon is Socialist" under the socialists' narratives. Amazon indeed is the Share/Public/Worker ownership of means of production, but it is not Socialist.  The social/public entity of "social/public of means of production" under the Marxist or Marxist Leninism narrative usually refers to the nation, state or government. However, the same social/public entity can mean cooperation, syndicate, or commune, depending on whether you ask Market Socialists, Syndicalists or Anarchists. As long as Amazon is owned by its shareholders, which includes its workers, it is a Share/Public(of the shareholder) and workers ownership. At the same time, Amazon can centrally distribute all means of production within the cooperation, making it control its own means of production.  Yes, Amazon workers don't have much power to change or alter the direction of Amazon, compared to the workers cooperative under the Market Socialism narrative. However, according to Anti-Dühring by Friedrich Engels, how that entity works or who controls or regulates that entity is not correlated with how socialised (owning the means of production) that particular entity is.    According to [1], joint-stock companies are a product of the socialisation of private means of production. While [2] and [3] indicated that the Social/Public (State in that particular quote)  ownership of means of production doesn't necessarily guarantee the abolishment of exploitation or the end of the Capitalist Mode of Production, it is the Proletarian Revolution bring forth the Socialist Mode of Production and the abolishment of exploitation and Capitalist Mode of Production. However, TIK can still be right even if he claimed “Amazon is Socialism” if we are talking about Socialism in real life. As long as PRC under Mao , North Korea and the USSR being recognise as socialists, Amazon can actually be able to meet the minimum requirement of Socialism even with those countless workers exploitation records, at least Amazon has not yet starved any of its workers to death intentionally or unintentionally like those communist States starved hundreds of thousands of their people to death. [1] “This rebellion of the productive forces, as they grow more and more powerful, against their quality as capital, this stronger and stronger command that their social character shall be recognised, forces the capitalist class itself to treat them more and more as social productive forces, so far as this is possible under capitalist conditions. The period of industrial high pressure, with its unbounded inflation of credit, not less than the crash itself, by the collapse of great capitalist establishments, tends to bring about that form of the SOCIALISATION of great masses of means of production which we meet with in the different kinds of joint-stock companies. Many of these means of production and of communication are, from the outset, so colossal that, like the railways, they exclude all other forms of capitalistic exploitation. At a further stage of evolution this form also becomes insufficient: the official representative of capitalist society – the state – will ultimately have to undertake the direction of production. This necessity for conversion into state property is felt first in the great institutions for intercourse and communication – the post office, the telegraphs, the railways.” (Friedrich Engels , Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring, p.175 )

 [2] “But the transformation, either into joint-stock companies, or into state ownership, does not do away with the capitalistic nature of the productive forces. In the joint-stock companies this is obvious. And the modern state, again, is only the organisation that bourgeois society takes on in order to support the general external conditions of the capitalist mode of production against the encroachments as well of the workers as of individual capitalists. The modern state, no matter what its form, is essentially a capitalist machine, the state of the capitalists, the ideal personification of the total national capital. The more it proceeds to the taking over of productive forces, the more does it actually become the national capitalist, the more citizens does it exploit. The workers remain wage-workers – proletarians. The capitalist relation is not done away with. It is rather brought to a head. But, brought to a head, it topples over. State ownership of the productive forces is not the solution of the conflict, but concealed within it are the technical conditions that form the elements of that solution.”(Friedrich Engels , Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring, p.176 )

 [3] "Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already SOCIALISED, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. But, in doing this, it abolishes itself as proletariat, abolishes all class distinctions and class antagonisms, abolishes also the state as state. Society thus far, based upon class antagonisms, had need of the state, that is, of an organisation of the particular class, which was pro tempore the exploiting class, for the maintenance of its external conditions of production, and, therefore, especially, for the purpose of forcibly keeping the exploited classes in the condition of oppression corresponding with the given mode of production (slavery, serfdom, wage-labour)." (Friedrich Engels , Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring, p.177 )
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  1142. ⁠​⁠​⁠​⁠​⁠ @mitch775  Maybe you should check out the Histories of Communists and see what are the lowest standards of Socialist States and Socialism in real life. What is got constantly revisioned, expanded and distorted is not what the Nazis did in the past, but the spectrum of socialism. It seems no one realised how we have always been effortlessly convinced of so many Marxism related Communist regime-supported ideologies can be classified as socialism in the past century. The dishonesty of Nazis and how they deviated from their ideology has already been accounted for when stating Nazism is Socialism. Surely Nazi German was not the nirvana Socialist or Nazist State that abolished private property and free trade or fulfilled every policy and ideology the ideology proposed. However, this situation also applied to the Soviet Union, PRC, Cuba and other communist states. Cuba actively seeking investment from foreign capitalist companies. PRC didn’t nationalise private firms not until the “Public-Private Partnership"(公私合营) campaign in 1956, 7 years after they took power. Vietnam abandoned Agriculture Collectivisation in 1988. Soviet permitted household plots since its foundation and officially allowed the selling of products produced by the household in private garden markets in 1971. (Soviet Promoting Private Farm Markets, Theodore Shabad, The New York Times, March 16, 1972) Stalin's gender policy was famously misogynistic. It was very common for every communist country to use ethnic (racial) and national rhetoric to unite their people. Every communist country was aggressive and constantly prepared for war during the Cold War. Roma people were openly and systematically discriminated against in Communist Czechoslovakia. All those communist states infringed all those arguments you used to refute Nazi Germany, yet they and their ideologies can still be classified as Socialists and Socialism. The double standards are just too obvious to ignore. Not to mention all those modern liberal socialists that ideologically permit to co-exist with the Free Market; nor the Arab Socialism and Labor Zionism, which are regarded as Left Wing Socialist ideologies, but both have racist, nationalist and Lebensraum mentality.
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  1148.  @Jenseduca  Bourgeois means Capitalist, petty Bourgeois means petty capitalist, it doesn’t change the fact that petty Bourgeois is just a kind of Bourgeois, thus a kind of Capitalist. Soviet tried to solve “private ownership” but they failed, which made private property owner, capitalist still existed in USSR. It did not indicate that the USSR was practicing Capitalism. Just like the economic policy of Nazi Germany did able to make its economic system ascend from capitalist mode of production under Marxist theory. Under the capitalist mode of production: 1.Both the inputs and outputs of production are mainly privately owned, priced goods and services purchased in the market. Production is carried out for exchange and circulation in the market, aiming to obtain a net profit income from it. Inputs and outputs of production are State owned (German businessman to American businessman, from Reimann, "The Vampire Economy,”) 2.The owners of the means of production (capitalists) constitute the dominant class (bourgeoisie) who derive its income from the exploitation of the surplus value. No free Market in Nazi Germany (The Role of Private Property in the Nazi Economy: The Case of Industry) Surplus value was controlled and regulated by the state. 3.Surplus value is a term within the Marxian theory which reveals the workers' unpaid work. “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) 4. A defining feature of capitalism is the dependency on wage-labor for a large segment of the population; specifically, the working class, that is a segment of the proletariat, which does not own means of production (type of capital) and are compelled to sell to the owners of the means of production their labour power in order to produce and thus have an income to provide for themselves and their families the necessities of life. There was no wage-labor, because work were guaranteed, and the wages or salaries in Nazi Germany were fixed by DAF instead of market-determined. ( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.). Regarding Brezhnev. Russian state media said after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 that Brezhnev's collection had swelled to 324 vehicles by 1980.
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  1149.  @Jenseduca  Regardless in what mode of production, a farmer in Egypt 3000 years ago surely was a capitalist if he owned the land, means of production. Even with your definition, they would be a capitalist if they sold the food produce from his land for money, which was the cases for those household plot owners, which were legally permitted to sell their products produced from their plot in private garden markets since 1971. And farming land was mean of production, regardless how the mean of production of industry was in the hand of the state, at long as farmers could have their household plot and they were able to sell their products produced from the household in private garden markets legally. Your statement of [Soviets got rid of the whole kapitalist class as such, it was outlawed] is simplily false. Regarding the preparation for a war argument. USSR was constantly preparing for war, with more than 15% of its national expenditures in the Military (a similar amount of national expenditures Nazi Germany used in 1938) for most of the time in the Cold War. With your logic would it also refute the economic practices of USSR from being socialistic? IG Farben, Krupp, Siemens and all the other big-corps. As you said [no one cared about private ownership what they did care was a private ownership of means of production] Nazi economic system did able to achieve social ownership of means of production. As the surplus product produced by means production, and the wealth derived from it, were appropriated to society as a whole by the State and to workers by DAF. The way how Nazi Germany appropriated the surplus product met the description of two principal variants of social ownership of the mean of production according to the following source. "Here again there are two principal variants of such social claims to income, depending on the nature of the community holding the claim: (1) Public surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to an agency of the government (at the national, regional, or local level), representing a corresponding community of citizens. (2) Worker surplus appropriation: the surplus of the enterprise is distributed to enterprise workers." (Toward a Socialism for the Future, in the Wake of the Demise of the Socialism of the Past, by Weisskopf, Thomas E. 1992. Review of Radical Political Economics, Vol. 24, No. 3–4, p. 10) Historical fact show that Nazi Germany gradually eliminate unemployment, the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidized by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) Historical fact also indicated that DAF in real live was also not pro-capitalist as the Nazi in your own imagination. The "capitalists" were also people being regulated by the DAF. Under the new National Socialist regulations (enforced by the DAF), the concepts of “employers” and “employees” were done away with, being replaced with the terms “leaders” and “followers”. And while some “followers” did complain about the new system, saying it was benefiting the “leaders” at the expense of the “followers”, their “leaders” also complained about the new system. (Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107. Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p70, p83. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327-329.) “Yes, I am the ‘leader’ in my factory; my workers are my ‘followers.’ But I am no longer a manager... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p107.) I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory... (Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109.) There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party of Labor Trustees and replaced by ‘kommissars.’ ” ( Herr A. Z. quoted from Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p116.) Furthermore, the “private profit” of those private companies would still be forced to redistribute among the workers ( to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinates, or directly by the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112) Regarding Brezhnev Really, are you suggesting Russian state media would propagandize against Brezhnev?
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  1150.  @Jenseduca  Sure it will as capitalists is defined is defined by their ownership of means of production, not the mode of production of their society and the year they were in. As I answered your question, would you kindly elaborate why would a farmer won’t fit a definition of Capitalist if he have the means of production of a farmland in Pharaoh Egypt 3000 years ago. USA can actually be defined as Socialism State according to Karl Marx. As Karl Marx did put any state run by a Bourgeois, building roads and having social healthcare, and Proudhon’s Anarchism as Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism, as Karl Marx said in the manifesto that: “ … We may cite Proudhon's Philosophie de la Misère as an example of this form. The Socialistic bourgeois want all the advantages of modern social conditions without the struggles and dangers necessarily resulting therefrom. They desire the existing state of society, minus its revolutionary and disintegrating elements. They wish for a bourgeoisie without a proletariat. … A second, and more practical, but less systematic, form of this Socialism sought to depreciate every revolutionary movement in the eyes of the working class by showing that no mere political reform, but only a change in the material conditions of existence, in economical relations, could be of any advantage to them. By changes in the material conditions of existence, this form of Socialism, however, by no means understands abolition of the bourgeois relations of production, an abolition that can be affected only by a revolution, but administrative reforms, based on the continued existence of these relations”(2. Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism, III. Socialist and Communist Literature, Manifesto of the Communist Party) Regarding money is not capital What forbidden those household plot owners to used the money they got from selling their food produce and buy seeds of more valuable plant to grow and sell to generate more profit in the future? What would stop those money becoming capital? Regarding Brezhnev car collections Brezhnev have a collection of foreign luxury cars is well known fact. It even mentioned in the Henry Kissinger’s Memorandum to the President “Leonid Brezhnev: The Man and His Style”. It is not something you can dismiss as fake propaganda.
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  1151. ⁠ @Jenseduca  [mockery rather than a description] I would totally agree with you that they implied all those other Socialists were not Socialism if it wasn't the fact that they put Anarchism and Utopia Socialism in the same so-call Socialism category. [working class] Accent Egypt did have the concept of wage labour. “One of the principal difficulties with this approach is that, for Polanyi, the absence of wage labour was one of the crucial criteria which distinguished the ancient economies from market economies. The simple facts of the matter are that, in one fashion or another, regardless of whether the craftsmen are viewed as the exclusive recipients of the payment, it was apparently the payment in the shabi transactions which likewise compelled them to work in the Beyond. Thus the concept of wage labour was so prevalent in Ancient Egypt that, via sales transactions in this world, it could also be extended to the Beyond. And thus one of the essential elements of the Polanyi system which had to be missing in Ancient Egypt was very much present.” (”Work and Compensation in Ancient Egypt”) [investment possibilities and alike in order to turn money (wealth) into capital.] Farmer who owns farmland can use the money they earn by selling food produced from their farmland to buy more plant to grow and even buy more land. [Brezhnev's cars is a propaganda thing. Those cars were gifts from other leaders, between 49 and 329. ] Brezhnev had many Soviet Car. Here are a few notable cases. The first Soviet car of Brezhnev in 1966 was the "Seagull" (GAZ-13). Ten years later, 1976, a new model, "Seagull" (GAZ-14), was released. The very first car that came off the assembly line was presented to Brezhnev as a present for his 70th birthday. GAZ-24-95 is a limited edition with four-wheel drive and the absence of frame. Totally only 5 copies were produced, one of which went to Brezhnev Again, it is not something you can dismiss as fake propaganda.
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  1171.  @nicknolte8671  TIK could be right as long as he didn't deliberately say that "Amazon is Socialist" under the socialists' narratives. Amazon indeed is the Share/Social/Public/Worker ownership of means of production, but it is not Socialist.  The social/public entity under the Marxist or Marxist Leninism narrative usually refers to the nation, state or government. However, the same social/public entity can mean cooperation, syndicate, or commune, depending on whether you ask Market Socialists, Syndicalists or Anarchists. As long as Amazon is owned by its shareholders, which includes its workers, it is a Share/Social/Public(of the shareholder) and workers ownership. At the same time, it can centrally distribute all means of production within the cooperation, making it control its own means of production.  Yes, Amazon workers don't have much power to change or alter the direction of Amazon, compared to the workers cooperative under the Market Socialism narrative. However, according to Anti-Dühring by Friedrich Engels, how that entity works or who controls or regulates that entity is not correlated with how socialised (owned the means of production) that particular entity is.    According to [1], joint-stock companies are a product of the socialisation of means of production. While [2] and [3] indicated that the Social/Public (State in that particular quote) ownership of means of production doesn't necessarily guarantee the abolishment of exploitation or the end of the Capitalist Mode of Production, it is the Proletarian Revolution bring forth the Socialist Mode of Production and the abolishment of exploitation and Capitalist Mode of Production. [1] “This rebellion of the productive forces, as they grow more and more powerful, against their quality as capital, this stronger and stronger command that their social character shall be recognised, forces the capitalist class itself to treat them more and more as social productive forces, so far as this is possible under capitalist conditions. The period of industrial high pressure, with its unbounded inflation of credit, not less than the crash itself, by the collapse of great capitalist establishments, tends to bring about that form of the SOCIALISATION of great masses of means of production which we meet with in the different kinds of joint-stock companies. Many of these means of production and of communication are, from the outset, so colossal that, like the railways, they exclude all other forms of capitalistic exploitation. At a further stage of evolution this form also becomes insufficient: the official representative of capitalist society – the state – will ultimately have to undertake the direction of production. This necessity for conversion into state property is felt first in the great institutions for intercourse and communication – the post office, the telegraphs, the railways.” (Friedrich Engels , Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring, p.175 )

 [2] “But the transformation, either into joint-stock companies, or into state ownership, does not do away with the capitalistic nature of the productive forces. In the joint-stock companies this is obvious. And the modern state, again, is only the organisation that bourgeois society takes on in order to support the general external conditions of the capitalist mode of production against the encroachments as well of the workers as of individual capitalists. The modern state, no matter what its form, is essentially a capitalist machine, the state of the capitalists, the ideal personification of the total national capital. The more it proceeds to the taking over of productive forces, the more does it actually become the national capitalist, the more citizens does it exploit. The workers remain wage-workers – proletarians. The capitalist relation is not done away with. It is rather brought to a head. But, brought to a head, it topples over. State ownership of the productive forces is not the solution of the conflict, but concealed within it are the technical conditions that form the elements of that solution.”(Friedrich Engels , Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring, p.176 )

 [3] "Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already SOCIALISED, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. But, in doing this, it abolishes itself as proletariat, abolishes all class distinctions and class antagonisms, abolishes also the state as state. Society thus far, based upon class antagonisms, had need of the state, that is, of an organisation of the particular class, which was pro tempore the exploiting class, for the maintenance of its external conditions of production, and, therefore, especially, for the purpose of forcibly keeping the exploited classes in the condition of oppression corresponding with the given mode of production (slavery, serfdom, wage-labour)." (Friedrich Engels , Part III: Socialism Anti-Dühring, p.177 )
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  1173. ​ @DragonMP652  1-8 As his action was aim to serve its socialsed entity the race 32:44 instead of maximising profit, the state can still consider as Sociallist state instead of State Capitalism. 9 “However much that state of things may have altered during the last twenty-five years, the general principles laid down in the Manifesto are, on the whole, as correct today as ever. Here and there, some detail might be improved. The practical application of the principles will depend, as the Manifesto itself states, everywhere and at all times, on the historical conditions for the time being existing, and, for that reason, no special stress is laid on the revolutionary measures proposed at the end of Section II.” “No special stress is laid on the revolutionary measures proposed at the end of Section II.” Didn’t mean those parts are invalid/ false or wrong, he just said that it is not necessary to follow those measures to achieve revolution. 10 Yes, Lebensraum is just the east. “And so, we National Socialists consciously draw a line beneath the foreign policy tendency of our pre–War period. We take up where we broke off six hundred years ago. We stop the endless German movement to the south and west, and turn our gaze toward the land in the East. At long last, we break off the colonial and commercial policy of the pre–War period and shift to the soil policy of the future.” (Mein Kampf) 11-12 German people were to be sacrificed for the survival of the Reich/ the Aryan. The individual must service the greater interest of the society as a whole, that is a very socialist idea. 14 Again … Nazi still put out a lot of leftist policy after they got the power. He was still very left after the death of Römm, very hard to conclude THE DEATH OF RÖMM AND THE SA REPRESENTS THE DEATH OF HIS 'LEFT WING'. Lenin also killed every Kronstadt rebels, THE DEATH OF EVERY KRONSTADT REBELS REPRESENTS THE DEATH OF LENIN’S 'LEFT WING'. But, does it make Lenin less left or anything? _____________________________ 1 Yes it is, it is his ideology, no one but him can represent his ideology. 2-3 The definition of Socialism is social ownership of mean of production. The socialise entity can be race, class or even gender. National Socialism is not Marxism but both are socialism. 4 At the most superficial level, Hitler's ideology hate capitalism as Karl Marx's ideology did.
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  1201.  @brandonmorel2658  What you stated was just some glorified BS Lenin used to legitimise his consolidation of power, which Hitler had his own version. In Mein Kampf Hitler also wanted to end class inequality with a national community of labour and in the trades and professions, he claimed that is one of the "obligations on our shoulders" in Mein Kampf: "(6) By incorporating in the national community the masses of our people who are now in the international camp we do not thereby mean to renounce the principle that the interests of the various trades and professions must be safeguarded. Divergent interests in the various branches of labour and in the trades and professions are not the same as a division between the various classes, but rather a feature inherent in the economic situation. Vocational grouping does not clash in the least with the idea of a national community, for this means national unity in regard to all those problems that affect the life of the nation as such. To incorporate in the national community, or simply the State, a stratum of the people which has now formed a social class the standing of the higher classes must not be lowered but that of the lower classes must be raised. The class which carries through this process is never the higher class but rather the lower one which is fighting for equality of rights. The bourgeoisie of to-day was not incorporated in the State through measures enacted by the feudal nobility but only through its own energy and a leadership that had sprung from its own ranks.”(Mein Kampf) ———————————————- Assume what you stated is correct regarding repealing the banned of opposition party, those people were still going to be purged by Stalin during the great purge, where much more leftists were killed than that Nazi Germany in peace time (1933 to 1939). According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personal were sentenced to death by Military Courts and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executions in the Gulag during the great purge. While in Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources can be found online, the highest number of German Communist (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration Camp was ranged from 20000 to 30000. In the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the  idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden”  [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them  integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934 only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 percent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps.
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  1211.  @plv.d.4079 ​​⁠Can you even provide any reference to support your statement regarding [the nazis saw violent conflict as the greatest thing the “volk” could be engaged in.] Nazism ideology did intend to establish an ethico-nation egalitarian society of the Aryan. Hitler’s ultimate goal of establishing a racially pure “national community” (Volksgemeinschaft) which serves the interests of the individual, which is able to satisfy popular demands in long run by “supplying goods to meet the individual needs of daily life and by so doing create the conviction that, through the productive collaboration of its members” (Minecraft) Minecraft also stated that Hitler wanted to end class inequality too, he claimed that as one of the "obligations on our shoulders" : "(6) By incorporating in the national community the masses of our people who are now in the international camp we do not thereby mean to renounce the principle that the interests of the various trades and professions must be safeguarded. Divergent interests in the various branches of labour and in the trades and professions are not the same as a division between the various classes, but rather a feature inherent in the economic situation. Vocational grouping does not clash in the least with the idea of a national community, for this means national unity in regard to all those problems that affect the life of the nation as such. To incorporate in the national community, or simply the State, a stratum of the people which has now formed a social class the standing of the higher classes must not be lowered but that of the lower classes must be raised. The class which carries through this process is never the higher class but rather the lower one which is fighting for equality of rights. The bourgeoisie of to-day was not incorporated in the State through measures enacted by the feudal nobility but only through its own energy and a leadership that had sprung from its own ranks. ..... A worker certainly does something which is contrary to the spirit of folk-community if he acts entirely on his own initiative and puts forward exaggerated demands without taking the common good into consideration or the maintenance of the national economic structure. But an industrialist also acts against the spirit of the folkcommunity if he adopts inhuman methods of exploitation and misuses the working forces of the nation to make millions unjustly for himself from the sweat of the workers. He has no right to call himself 'national' and no right to talk of a folk-community, for he is only an unscrupulous egoist who sows the seeds of social discontent and provokes a spirit of conflict which sooner or later must be injurious to the interests of the country."(Minecraft) PS: The origin name of his book seems to be censored
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  1222.  @horatiopelagius8703  Soviet Russia still collapsed under its economic stagnation and collapse. There is no contradiction between its initial growth and its collapse due to its unsustainable economic policies. The suddenly collapsed of the whole economical system (not just the regimes) in 70 years surely show the power of it Communist Plan Economy System when compared to the at least 300 years of the worst old corrupted Feudal System that Communist suppose to replace. The Communist Socialist System is truly the first step toward reaching Marxist communism utopia. Now, may we discuss the mental gymnastics you did while trying to substitute the definition of Socialism? Your main goal of this discussion is to try to detach theoretical Marxism from all the socialist (including national socialist) regimes by playing the there was no real "socialist" though substituting the definitions of Socialism 2 times. In this discussion thread, you first agreed to TIK Socialism definition, which is "Socialism is just social ownership of the means of production. It doesn't need to benefit the designated "social group" in order to be classed as Socialism, it just requires that the economy is operated via a social hierarchy." Then you remarked, "this is why socialism by its very definition requires a democracy.…" Under this definition, NSDAP, Communist Party of Soviet Union, PRC, or other Communist Regimes met the requirements of Socialism, as they were/are all produced by at least one (could be rigged) democratic election. Then you substitute the definition of Socialism with that of Marxist Communism. Tried to play the "there was no "real" socialism "card and detached the theoretical Marxism from all the socialist (including national socialist) regimes by claiming "Marx used "socialism" and "communism" interchangeably and defined it as a classless, moneyless and stateless system. The Soviet Union had all three of those things." So in this definition, at best, you can say that non of those Socialist Regimes are Marist Socialists/Communists. But you cannot use that to claim that they are not socialists under TIK definitions. As under TIK definition, Marist Socialists is just a subset of Socialism. Then you stated, "my definition of socialism is the mainstream definition. Even Tik used the same definition as me. Everybody is in agreement about this definition." multiple times and attempted to hide the fact that you tried to substitute the definition of Socialism with the definition of Marxist Communism and played the "there was no "real" socialism "card. Now, would you kindly tell me in the "definition of socialism is the mainstream definition. Even Tik used the same definition as me. Everybody is in agreement about this definition." definition under what merit Communist Party of Soviet Union and PRC before Mao's death were not Socialist?
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  1229.  @horatiopelagius8703  Save from their poor planing, even in your definition it doesn’t said that socialism promised not ruin their own economy. As told before. Soviet Communist Party still got approval rate and election voter turnout higher than 90% after the genocide. Those are very quantifiable data showing that the community didn’t oppose what they did for your references. I don’t think under your own definition of “the standard of mechanism didn’t matter” you can say that those election were rigged without proofing that the mechanism was not effective respecting/representing the wishes of the community. In the same time, it seems under your definition. It is impossible to disprove any claim that any Socialist Regime have the mechanism that effective respecting/representing the wishes of the community, no matter how ridicules a claim is. As there is no quantifiable data you can use to show that the socialism government kept doing something the community (not individual) didn’t wish or opposed, plz proof me wrong if you may. Regarding killing, even in your definition of Socialism, there is nothing regarding protecting the right/interests/wish of the minorities. So I believe a socialist state can do whatever they want (including killing) to minority in the name of the wish/interests of the community and still being considered as real Socialist. Regarding ownership, voiding ownership from owner is the foundation of property redistribution, even Karl Marx agreed doing that from the capitalist, thus the action of voiding is permitted in achieving communism in Marxist theory. The question you are concerned should be from whom here. But even in your definition, there is no forbidden of killing, voiding ownership, or internal redistribution of property . So is a real socialist cannot redistribute property now?
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  1237.  @horatiopelagius8703  Regarding your definition, I believe you are supposed to talk about “neo-socialism” that aims to distant Socialism and Marxist theory from those Communist Regime, yet your definition of that “neo-socialism” cannot even stand a chance against Cold War Tankies Mindset to exclude Communism regimes from “neo-socialism” by definition, unless you can really prove that their mechanism was not effective respecting/representing the wishes of the community with evidence, which is impossible as I mentioned previously. No matter you like it or not, your definition of your “Neo-Socialist” theory cannot rule out the socialist that the wish of “community” monopoly represented by oligarchy. They already made up enough socialist theory to worked around your “neo-socialist” definition, that supposedly to rule them out from socialism, even before you were born, do you think that you are the only socialist think that they were not practising socialist? Regarding, your Nazi crossing the socialism baseline comments. That was called claiming the mean of production while respecting the ownership and not killing the owners, which Marxist would just void the owner ownership and killed the owner. National Socialist is actually much more respecting the human right of the capitalist then Communist, Communist in the future should really learn from National Socialism when centralising the supply chain. And the corruption part it is just a must of any Socialist state no different from other communist countries.
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  1239.  @horatiopelagius8703  As the “old” Socialist will acknowledge the existence of those communist regimes as Socialist. Which I already did with evidence , their approval rate and voting turnout are always higher than%. Because of your definition of socialism, I did not need to prove that the election is not rigged, as long as you cannot prove that their mechanism was not effective respecting/representing the wishes of the community with evidence. Until you can do so, those communist countries should still be considered as Socialists in this discussion. I am already very kind to let you changed the definition of socialism at least 4 times in this discussion. And yes, Nazism in practice is objectively way more civilised than socialism in practice. Do you know how cruel Soviet and Chinese communist( yes I agree with your definition of Marxist Socialism, Communist Regime is not Marxist Socialist/Communist they are just “bad” Socialists) treat capitalist when reclaiming their properties? Seriously Holodomor was both the mean and product of Soviet Collectivization and how many people die in Chinese Land Reform Movements. Your ignorant and arrogant is actually quite irritating. Socialists in history born for equality but always ruined more people lives when they get the power. Did you ever learn any communist history while learning anything about Socialist theory? Every atrocities they did was in the name of Socialism, Marxism and it’s variants. Without learning those history and their relation to socialist theory, how better than Mao and Stalin you think you can be when you actually get the power?
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  1246.  @horatiopelagius8703  So this is the merit of you deciding Communist Regime is not socialist because you don’t consider they can represent the community?? As those Communist were able to play the word game, and pertaining themselves into a democratic entity before. Therefore yes I would consider those “tyrannical, murderous state” can easily pass your simple“democracy” one word checker within your socialism definition. They were the products of Marxist’s Socialism. It is irresponsible to excluded them from socialist, once they were not acting in a socialist way. It just like parent disowning their kids once they committed crime. Therefore, you need to prove Communist Regime cannot represent the community under your definition of Socialism to prove it is not Socialist. North Korea is democratic, as they have election. Now I believe you can prove me wrong quite easily by stating that their election is rigged with the definition of democracy by UN. Now, I claim that the Soviet Union was true representation of society that own the mean of production as it run in such a way as to honour the wishes of the community. The most significant prove of its ability to represent the whole society is it got more than 70% approve rate in every legislative election. With using the same definition of Democracy from UN, I think you can very easily prove me wrong by proving the election is rigged. However, under your definition of Socialism. “That mechanism for the owner to express this ownership doesn't matter, as long as the mechanism works and it ensures the organisation is run in such a way as to honour the wishes of the community.” So as there is no form or standard requirement for that mechanism, you can no longer able disprove my argument by claiming the election is rigged, as long as the organisation is run in such a way as to honour the wishes of the community. Therefore, you can only disprove my argument by proving “the organisation is not run in such a way as to honour the wishes of the community” Can you give me any quantifiable evidence that there is something that was disapproved by the majority of Soviet Union, but Soviet Union did that thing anyway? If you can’t, you are unable to prove Soviet Union was not achieving Social ownership of the mean of production, and stated that it should not be considered as Socialist under YOUR definition.
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  1255.  @horatiopelagius8703  NAZI Germany and Hitler are as Socialist as Lenin and USSR are. The National Socialisms theory is as Socialism as Marxism–Leninism is. This is the translation I got. “Already at that time I took up my stand on those important fundamental questions where public opinion had gone wrong as a whole. I opposed these wrong notions without regard either for popularity or for hatred, and I was ready to face the fight. The National Socialist German Labour Party ought not to be the beadle but rather the master of public opinion. It must not serve the masses but rather dominate them. “ (translated by James Murphy) Becoming the master of public opinion and dominate the direction of masses(community) for me is not an oppose to the organisation is run in such a way as to honour the wishes of the community. As it just mean influencing the wish of the community. The organisation can then run as it wish and in a way as to honour the influenced wish of the community. But it is fine if it is not within YOUR definition of Socialism. As if it is true, even Marxism–Leninism theory, which believed that the working class by itself could only achieve "trade union consciousness" and thus needed a vanguard party of intellectuals outside the class to bring class consciousness to it.” is excluded from your Socialism definition. Both of the socialism are going to shape the wish( mastering the public opinion / bring class consciousness to it) of people in the masses and controlling the state in the way the people are indoctrinated to wish to. (It must not serve the masses but rather dominate them / to establish the dictatorship of proletarian ). I don’t think in many socialist agreed that a definition of socialism that excluding Marxism–Leninism theory theory is a main stream definition of socialism.
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  1271.  @horatiopelagius8703  Here are two Lenin quoted I have used in this discussion. 1 “….a vanguard capable of countering the inevitable petty bourgeois waverings of this mass, of countering the traditions of, and inevitable backsliding to, a narrow trade-unionism or trade union prejudices among the proletariat, and of guiding all aspects of the proletarian movement or,in other words, all the labouring masses. Without this, the dictatorship of the proletariat is unthinkable.”(On the Syndicalist and Anarchist Deviation in our Party) 2 “The trade unions must collaborate closely and constantly with the government, all the political and economic activities of which are guided by the class-conscious vanguard of the working class—the Communist Party.”(Draft Theses on the Role and Functions of The Trade Unions Under the New Economic Policy) My interpretation are 1 … vanguard party need to remove (counter) all the petty bourgeois (capitalist) within the masses ( the population) and the beliefs and the growing of other socialist believe (…narrow trade-unionism or trade union prejudices) among the proletariat, and control/ regulate (guiding) all aspects of the proletarian movement or,in other words, all the labouring masses. Or else the result of the the centralised democratic election (dictatorship of the proletariat) can not be control/rigged/predefined (unthinkable). Remark: Unthinkable not impossible, that mean dictatorship of the proletariat can still happen with all those capitalist and other socialist ideologies in the masses. But the result may not be the communist state that predetermined by Carl Marx. 2 Trade Unions must subordinate (collaborate closely and constantly) to the government. All the political and economic activities are control/ regulate (guided) by his party (the class-conscious vanguard of the working class—the Communist Party.). By his party not the Soviet Union, not the masses, not the proletarian. Trade Unions, political and economic activities are all eventually controlled by the Communist Party, Lenin’s party. I wish to know what interpretation of which quote you can made that can lead to the conclusion that Lenin was implying “Soviet Union should be democratic and guided by its people”?
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  1273. Regarding Nationalised Trade Union: Historically Nazi, Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade Union——Nationalisation. Nazi nationalised all Labor Union into DAF, like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) Use the CTC of Cuba as an example. Non of them have right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba) _______________________ Regarding arresting leftist opposition: More leftists were killed in the great Purge of USSR and PRC than that Nazi Germany in peace time (1933 to 1939). According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personal were sentenced to death by Military Courts and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executions in the Gulag during the great purge. In PRC: In Sufan movement of 1955-1957 which targeted the counter revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal death. While in Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources can be found online, the highest number of German Communist (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration Camp was ranged from 20000 to 30000. In the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the  idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden”  [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them  integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934 only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 percent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps.
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  1325.  @skummelkatt  1/ Fascism is also Socialism. Despite scattered, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" illustrated the Socialism origin of Fascist economic and political ideologies. The political aspect of Fascism originated from Sorelianism, while the economic aspect of Fascism originated from from Émile Janvion’s revolutionary syndicalist.

Sorelian belief or realized that the classless communist state was not achievable by class struggle as Marxism suggested because Marxism failed to account for/predict the following factors: 1. The bourgeoisie would avoid a fight, reduce its power, and purchase social tranquillity at any price. 2. Socialist parties would become instruments of class collaboration and concoct Democratic Socialism. 3. The elimination of bourgeoisies' appetites (the freedom of purchase) and the proletariats' ardor (the reward of production) would lead to the decadence of civilization (Production Inefficiency). 4. A state of affairs in which the official syndical organization became "a variety of politics, a means of getting on in the world" (the power of uniting proletarians would ascend the syndical leader social class from proletarian. Hence the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms can never be swept away) 5. The government and the philanthropists took it into their heads to exterminate socialism by developing social legislation and reducing employers' resistance to strikes." 6. Proletarian violence would come on the scene just at the moment when social tranquility tries to calm the conflicts. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Hence, therefore, Sorelian had two conclusions. The first is that capitalism failed to accomplish its social purpose and create a united, organized proletariat, conscious of its power and mission. (AKA Capitalism was not Self -Destructive in late 1800s to early 1900s) In order to achieve the "communistic revolution", Class Consciousness, Will to Struggle, and Social Polarization needed to be artificially created. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) "class antagonisms were never automatically or necessarily produced by capitalism. Capitalism does not inevitably produce class struggle; a capitalist "inevitability" exists only in the domain of economics, production, and technology. If capitalism develops as the result of a certain necessity, if the capitalists all have to try and improve their equipment, to find new outlets, to reduce their manufacturing costs, "nothing obliges the workers to unite and to organize themselves." For this reason, capitalism can neither automatically cause social polarization and class antagonisms nor give rise to a combative way of thinking and a spirit of sacrifice. Class struggle materializes only where there is a desire, continually fostered, to destroy the existing order. The mechanisms of the capitalist system are able to give rise to economic progress, create ever-increasing wealth, and raise the standard of living. These mechanisms are a necessary but not sufficient precondition for nurturing a class consciousness. The capitalist system does not by its nature poduce a revolutionary state of mind…" ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p51-52) The second one is that the classes would be the foundation of all socialism. The end goal of class struggle would be a free-market society in that different classes coexist in harmony with “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147) "In that case, "should one believe the Marxist conception is dead? Not at all, for proletarian violence comes on the scene just at the moment when social tranquillity tries to calm the conflicts. Proletarian violence encloses the employers in their role of producers and restores the structure of the classes just as the latter had seemed to mix together in a democratic quagmire." Sorel added that "the more the bourgeoisie will be ardently capitalist and the more the proletariat will be full of a fighting spirit and confident of its revolutionary force, the more will movement be assured." This was especially the case because he considered this division of classes to be "the basis of all socialism." This is what created "the idea of a catastrophic revolution" and would finally enable "socialism to fulfill its historical role." " (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) To archive this final goal, a Fascist Revolution will be required. (Because of the need to include Mosley's Fascism, which did not use any myth to push his fascist revolution, into the definition, and even Communism IRL also used "antimaterialistic" and "antirationalistic" values like Cult of personality, social solidarity, the sense of duty and sacrifice, and heroic values to justify its final goal of the classless communist state, which was deemed as not purely scientific by Sorelian. I will skip the myth part.) "The capitalist system does not by its nature produce a revolutionary state of mind, and it is not by itself capable of creating the conviction that the bourgeois order deserves to be overtaken not only by a "material catastrophe," but also by a "moral catastrophe." ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p52)
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  1326. The facts mentioned in both videos were mostly valid except for the secret funding circle part from the Second Thoughts video, but it does not matter because PRC also won the civil war with the help and collaboration of landlords, businessmen and industrialists. The privatisation was a Nazi Scam. Nazi renationalised all the state property that was previously sold to the private sector as stock since 1933 with corporate law in 1937 by removing the shareholders “right to vote on dividend policy and the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.), For the other accusations in the Second Thought videos. Every Communist State ever existed had committed at least one of those accusations (including killing socialise in mass or send them to concentration camps) that Second thoughts were used to refute Nazi German and Nazism from Socialist state and Socialist ideology. Therefore, if we are using the same standard to judge Communist States and their Communism, those Communist States and their Marxism should also be refuted by Socialism. The only thing Communist Countries did that the Nazi didn’t that I can think of was the mass killing of ex-bourgeois and land owners including those who previously help the CCP rise to power after expropriating their private properties. However, social democrats also didn’t kill those people in mass, through using this standard to refute Nazi and Nazism from Socialist and Socialism, you will also refute social democrat and other Socialist and their ideology from Socialism.
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  1329. Regarding Nationalised Trade Union: Historically Nazi, Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade Union——Nationalisation, which all eventually “left worker with less power”. Nazi nationalised all Labor Union into DAF, like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. Ideologically, Lenin said “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) In real live that governmentalised labour union unsurprisingly failed to improve the working conditions of workers in USSR as illustrated by the following case: Fred Copeman was disillusioned by the inequality in the Soviet Union in his official delegation to the USSR in 1938. On his return, he ceased to be a member of the Communist Party. The same thing happened to the labour union in other Communist State, like the CTC of Cuba for example. Non of them have right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba) If nationalize just trade union itself can refute Nazi Germany and Nazism from Socialist State and Socialism, every Communist States, their Socialist Leader and their Marxist Leninism variations must also be refuted from Socialist State, Socialist and Socialism respectively. This is not a whataboutism, as the main subject here is the minimum requirement of practicing Socialism, which is set by the worst recognised socialist state example in real life.
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  1335.  @SlavicBias  Sharing common class of proletarian, history, experience or ideology, any one of those can also constitute a nationality. North Korea and South Korean can be identified as different nation, just from the different recent history they experienced. The way Marxist to abolish nation is to run a socialist nation until the nation dies out. Before that naturally happened, the Marxist would still run the nation indefinitely. So Marxist would made a nation until the time come. “Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. But, in doing this, it abolishes itself as proletariat, abolishes all class distinctions and class antagonisms, abolishes also the state as state. … When at last it becomes the real representative of the whole of society, it renders itself unnecessary. As soon as there is no longer any social class to be held in subjection; as soon as class rule, and the individual struggle for existence based upon our present anarchy in production, with the collisions and excesses arising from these, are removed, nothing more remains to be repressed, and a special repressive force, a state, is no longer necessary. The first act by virtue of which the state really constitutes itself the representative of the whole of society — the taking possession of the means of production in the name of society — this is, at the same time, its last independent act as a state. State interference in social relations becomes, in one domain after another, superfluous, and then dies out of itself; the government of persons is replaced by the administration of things, and by the conduct of processes of production. The state is not "abolished". It dies out.” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels)
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  1336. ​ @SlavicBias  Juche is a Marxist ideology, why did it suddenly become a religion? Are you saying the nature of Marxist ideology is a religion instead of a theory or any other thing? If Marxism is a religion, or a placeholder religion. Why can’t people form a nation under the common religion or placeholder religion of Marxism? They did not share similar culture because one was under the influence of Communist Culture since the 1950s. If the whole world become communist under one central control, won't you think all the nations would be under the influence of the same culture created by the same ruling system under the same ideology? [Genesis of nation is strictly fictional process which is to be processed by elites.] No, it is not, "a nation is a community of people formed on the basis of a combination of shared features such as language, history, ethnicity, culture and/or society." (wiki) If everyone with common aspects lives under the same sovereignty. A nation would eventually form. Not even state, country, or nation are strictly fictional processes which are to be processed by elites unless you are trying to say that every language, history, ethnicity, culture, and society are all fictional and created by elites. Or you are saying the army, wealth the land of the elite is fictional. [Still, there are important aspects to differentiate one nation from another.] Soviet Union had 15 National Republics within it. In theory, it is an international entity, but a nation in practice. The necessary element to form a nation is not what aspect can differentiate one nation from another but what aspect can include all the different people in one nation. If everyone is controlled by one economic system, one ideology, and one central distributing system/ government, why would those people not form a common nationality, thus a nation? [Especially since Marxists consider nations as something to be coming from capitalist state of economy.] Yet, the state is still the foundational tool for implementing Marxism.
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  1341.  @katyn_was_based14 ​​Nazism can be defined as a socialist ideology because: 1. Hitler wanted to end class inequality too, he claimed that is one of the "obligations on our shoulders" stated in Mein Kampf. 2.Hitler attempted to organize the economy (26:29) centrally and increase the social welfare (11:27), workers had fixed wages, “private sector” could not fire or hire workers without the permission of DAF, and heavily subsidized by the State (17:15, 17:31), and most of those “private sector” were controlled by Nazi member. 3.Hitler’s action aimed to serve its socialized entity, the race (32:44), instead of industrializing Russia demonstrates, clearly rejected the practice of capital export, which was characteristic for the phase of state (monopoly) capitalism (37:47). 4.Hitler want to solve the solve his “Shrinking Market Problem” through agriculturalise the Lebensraum, to create a constants regulated supply and demand between the Reich for the industrial products and Lebensraum for the agricultural products (34:48) ________________________ 5.Regarding Nationalised Trade Union: Historically Nazi, Fascists and Communist Regime had the same approach toward trade Union——Nationalisation. Nazi nationalised all Labor Union into DAF, like Cuba nationalised all Union into CTC, USSR to ACCTU, and Italy to Fascist Trade Unions. Ideologically, Lenin said “Today we can no longer confine ourselves to proclaiming the dictatorship of the proletariat. The trade unions have to be governmentalised; they have to be fused with state bodies. The work of building up large-scale industry has to be entrusted entirely to them. But all that is not enough. “(V. I. Lenin Report at the Second All-Russia Trade Union Congress January 20, 1919) In real life, use the CTC of Cuba as an example. Non of them have right to strike and collective bargaining. (Por Pedro Pablo Morejon, There Aren’t Any Real Unions in Cuba) “There was no change in Cuba where the single trade union system persists, there is no genuine collective bargaining and the right to strike is not recognised in law. “ (2007 Annual Survey of violations of trade union rights - Cuba) ______________________ 6.Regarding arresting leftist opposition: More leftists were killed in the great Purge of USSR and PRC than that Nazi Germany in peace time (1933 to 1939). According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personal were sentenced to death by Military Courts and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executions in the Gulag during the great purge. In PRC: In Sufan movement of 1955-1957 which targeted the counter revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal death. While in Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources can be found online, the highest number of German Communist (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration Camp was ranged from 20000 to 30000. In the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the  idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden”  [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them  integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934 only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 percent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps. _______________________ 7.Regarding Racial and National Socialism/Communism Socialism can cooberate with conservative nationalism and racism as proven by the history and the ideology of Arab socialism and Labor Zionism. They are both ethos-centric, leftist and considered as Socialism, while both want to cleanse the other side from the same holy land. Even Communist States in real life cooperated Nationalism with their Marxist Leninism. Milovan Đilas, who popularised the term "national communism" in his New Class (1957), wrote: "No single form of communism ... exists in any other way than as national communism. In order to maintain itself it must become national."
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  1355.  @pegacorn13  [-Therefore being a Socialist means being a human but does not equal following a Racist Dictator that orchestrated a genocide of a specific group of people based on a mythical concept of "Race" but concerned themselves with class equality and the fight against imperialism or capitalism.] Here are two counter examples Stalin is an Socialist and an antisemitic Dictator that orchestrated the Holodomor agaisnt Ukrainian. Pol Pot is an Socialist and a Cambodian purist, he orchestrated the Cambodian genocide against ethnic Vietnamese, ethnic Thai, ethnic Chinese, ethnic Cham, Cambodian Christians, and other minorities within Cambodia. _______________________________________________________________________________________ [-National Socialism is a branch of Socialism that was more concerned with race versus class. -Therefore National Socialists were/are simply National Socialists. They were not Socialists. They didn't/don't represent Socialism and they didn't/don't embrace Socialism as an ideology and didn't/ don't claim to. They identified/ identify as NATIONAL SOCIALISTS ONLY. -Take the "National" out of the phrase and they wouldn't be caught dead being left with only the "Socialist" part of the ideology.] Nazi Ideology would be pretty socialistic if you take the "National" out of the phrase. "Profit, as Point 14 of the Nazi' Twenty-Five Points', declared in 1920, was to be shared out among the community." (10:10) In Mein Kampf Hitler also wanted to end class inequality too, he claimed that is one of the "obligations on our shoulders" in Mein Kampf: "(6) By incorporating in the national community the masses of our people who are now in the international camp we do not thereby mean to renounce the principle that the interests of the various trades and professions must be safeguarded. Divergent interests in the various branches of labour and in the trades and professions are not the same as a division between the various classes, but rather a feature inherent in the economic situation. Vocational grouping does not clash in the least with the idea of a national community, for this means national unity in regard to all those problems that affect the life of the nation as such. To incorporate in the national community, or simply the State, a stratum of the people which has now formed a social class the standing of the higher classes must not be lowered but that of the lower classes must be raised. The class which carries through this process is never the higher class but rather the lower one which is fighting for equality of rights. The bourgeoisie of to-day was not incorporated in the State through measures enacted by the feudal nobility but only through its own energy and a leadership that had sprung from its own ranks. ..... A worker certainly does something which is contrary to the spirit of folk-community if he acts entirely on his own initiative and puts forward exaggerated demands without taking the common good into consideration or the maintenance of the national economic structure. But an industrialist also acts against the spirit of the folkcommunity if he adopts inhuman methods of exploitation and misuses the working forces of the nation to make millions unjustly for himself from the sweat of the workers. He has no right to call himself 'national' and no right to talk of a folk-community, for he is only an unscrupulous egoist who sows the seeds of social discontent and provokes a spirit of conflict which sooner or later must be injurious to the interests of the country."(Mein Kampf) ____________________________________________________________________
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  1356.  @slevinchannel7589  So where should I start? Hitler was not yet a Government spy ( early June 1919) before he was elected as an spokesman of the "soldiers council" or "Solder Soviet" of the Bavarian Soviet Republic (Webber, T. "Hitler's First War: Adolf Hitler, the men of the List Regiment, and the First World War." p.251, Ullrich, Volker (2016). Hitler: Ascent, 1889-1939 p. 79 Samuels, L. "Killing History: The False Left-Right Political Spectrum." p. 344 Guido Knopp's documentary "Hitler A Profile : The Private Man" 12:55 https://youtu.be/6oZJyk1sDbM) and participated the funerary ceremonies for Prime Minister Kurt Eisner (26 February 1919) (Hett, B. “The Death of Democracy: Hitler’s Rise to Power.” p.46, Samuels, L. "Killing History: The False Left-Right Political Spectrum." p. 340, Guido Knopp's documentary "Hitler A Profile : The Private Man" 12:15 https://youtu.be/6oZJyk1sDbM) Without concrete evidence, it is not reasonable to assume the motive of a person to join an organisation is to conduct sabotage by his own before being recruited by another organisation. Or the fact that more leftists were killed in the great Purge of USSR and in Sufan movement of PRC than that Nazi Germany in peace time (1933 to 1939). In USSR: According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personal were sentenced to death by Military Courts and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executions in the Gulag during the great purge. In PRC: In Sufan movement of 1955-1957 which targeted the counter revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal death. While in Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources can be found online, the highest number of German Communist (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration Camp was ranged from 20000 to 30000. In the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden” [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934 only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 percent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps.
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  1359. The boundary of Socialist state is not really about how Nazi Germany Economy policies faithful to socialism, but how unfaithful those Cold War Communist State economic policies to socialism and still being identified as socialist state. For all the NAZI private ≠ state own part. You missed the following part, “the state/party order was not an suggestion but reinforced by enforcer and precaution. The mean of production (the freedom of production) is in the hand of state/party. If the “leaders” refused to cooperate, the factories that they supposedly owned were taken off them. Professor Junker of the Junkers aeroplane factory was the first to be thrown out of his own business as a result, but he wasn’t the only one.” (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Kindle Chapter 2. Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576-577. Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p111-113.) 6. USSR did the same, beside syndicalism is still socialism. 7. USSR did that during NEP, other example of private industry within Communist state are the Household plot of USSR and PRC and travel industry (the taxi driver) of Cuba. the Communist states surely set the bar very low, don’t blame on Goering here. 8. Don’t miss the part of political fiction in 32:44, Communist State IRL during Cold War was just State Capitalism with political fiction of socialising proletariat into Communist State. The Socialist practice of NAZI Germany was still within the range of Communist States (Yugoslavia, USSR post 1960, Czechoslovakia and Cuba). In conclusion, in theory, Nazism is a (crazy) Racial Socialist ideology, IRL, Nazi Germany was as socialist as other Cold War Communist States.
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  1363. Regarding leftist opposition: More leftists were killed in the great Purge of USSR and PRC than that Nazi Germany in peace time (1933 to 1939). According to the official record, at least 41,000 Red Army personal were sentenced to death by Military Courts and 10000 more Political prisoners (not ex-kulaks) were executions in the Gulag during the great purge. In PRC: In Sufan movement of 1955-1957 which targeted the counter revolutionary within the party and the government, 53,000 abnormal death. While in Nazi German: “Historians estimate the total of all those kept in the concentration camps in 1933 at around 100,000, and that does not count those picked up by the SA, beaten, kept for a time, and released without being formally charged. The estimates for these “wild” camps run to another 100,000.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 Out of those 200,000 prisoners, from various sources can be found online, the highest number of German Communist (the left elements) executed/died in Concentration Camp was ranged from 20000 to 30000. In the low end of the estimation, only 600 communists were killed in 1933. (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p158. )
 “[Hitler] rejected from the outset the idea that the millions who voted for the KPD or the SPD could simply be “forbidden” [from the people’s community], and he was fully aware that the process of getting them integrated in the community could take years.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p163. ) “By July 1934 only around 4,700 prisoners remained, and a Hitler amnesty on August 7, 1934, cut the number to 2,394, 67 percent of whom were in Bavaria.” (Gellately, R. “Hitler’s True Believers: How Ordinary People Became Nazis.” p162. ) The rest of those 200,000 were released from the concentration camps.
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  1366.  @zenastronomy  Private property is a legal designation for the ownership of property by non-governmental legal entities. If Nazi suspended the Articles that guaranteed the right to property. Private property didn’t existed de jure.     De facto, the illusion of that "private ownership" were only retained by the ex-owner with administrating power (which were mostly Nazi member); for other private owners in the form of shareholders, all their rights entitled by their shares were stripped by the 1937 Corporate Law, which removal of the shareholders "right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors. Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders". (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) Abolishing private ownership didn't necessarily mean the administrating system or the administrator of said property must be replaced. TIK never claimed that Nazi German was a full Socialism State from 36:18. TIK claimed that Nazism is a socialist ideology, with the proof of Hitler attempted to centrally organize the economy in 26:29. (As Hitler’s action aimed to serve its socialized entity, the race 32:44 instead of maximizing profit, the ideology can still consider as Socialism instead of state Capitalism.) However, if the Soviet Union and PRC, after 1980, and Cube and Vietnam, after 2000, were/are still considered to be Socialist States, Nazi Germany should still be counted as a Socialist State.
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  1367.  @zenastronomy  All those "Western laws" also have constitutions that guarantee the right of private ownership, which was suspended by Nazi German in 1933, which made Nazi Germany legally eliminate the private sector in the same year. Using Karl Marx's standard, most modern countries are running a (reactionary) socialist system in a free market environment ( which Karl Marx still acknowledged is a kind of Socialism). The Modern Socialist required that ambiguous definitions of Socialism to make themselves relevant. For your messed up logic comprehension skill you previously showed, I need to clarify that you don't need to be a socialist to run a socialist system. TIK never claimed that Nazi German was a full Socialist State from 36:18. TIK claimed that Nazism is a socialist ideology, with the proof that Hitler attempted to centrally organize the economy in 26:29. (As Hitler's action aimed to serve its socialized entity, the race 32:44 instead of maximizing profit, the ideology can still consider as Socialism instead of state Capitalism.) While every country is running some degree of Socialism, full Socialist has never been tried; No one country is able to fully Socialise all its means of production; even Soviet Union in the Stalin Era could only collectivize 80% of the means of production in the USSR. However, If we are using the historical definition of a Socialist State, which is mostly anchored to Communists Dictatorship regimes, Nazi German economic systems were very similar to that of the Soviet Union and PRC after 1980, and Cube and Vietnam after 2000 were/are still considered to be Socialist States. Even North Korea has abandoned the old direct-controlled economy. If the Soviet Union and PRC, after 1980, and Cube and Vietnam, after 2000, were/are still considered to be Socialist States, Nazi Germany should still be counted as a Socialist State. Putin Russia is a Socialist State under Karl Marx's definition. However, under the stricter historical definition, Putin's Russia would not be a Socialist State like USSR and Nazi Germany because the mean of production is not (mostly) controlled by the society (which can be the state or/and its ruling party) but distributed among the state and the business oligarchs.
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  1368.  @zenastronomy  It is you who said that "2. yes they (Marxist) do get to define what socialism is. it's their movement. You don't have a monopoly on what socialism is. What you say is irrelevant. What the entire world defines as socialism is more important, than your stupid definition. " and "if everything is a chair, a rock, the floor, w table, then nothing is a chair. that's how you lot are desperately arguing to make hitler a socialist." I first used Karl Marx's definition because of your first statement. However, because every modern country has learned from Marxism and implemented socialism into its system, I need to put up another stricter definition to fulfilled your second statement. Are you still unsatisfied even if I play under your rules? Regarding “Western law”, maybe you should read some laws first. Guaranteeing with exceptional circumstances and having no guarantee are two different concepts. No “Western law” can allow government can take private property off of people without giving any reason, having any legal permission or any other restrictions, which was allowed in Nazi Germany. Those constitutions guaranteed private ownership with exceptional circumstances were the laws Nazis suspended in the 1933 Fire Decree. I know Capitalism and Socialism IRL is a spectrum from black to white; there is no full socialist state; even Soviet Union in the Stalin Era could only collectivize 80% of the means of production in the USSR. That is why I said "if the Soviet Union and PRC, after 1980, and Cube and Vietnam, after 2000, were/are still considered to be Socialist States, Nazi Germany should still be counted as a Socialist State." Again, TIK never claimed that Nazi German was a full Socialist State from 36:18. TIK claimed that Nazism is a socialist ideology, with the proof that Hitler attempted to centrally organize the economy in 26:29. (As Hitler's action aimed to serve its socialized entity, the race 32:44 instead of maximizing profit, the ideology can still consider as Socialism instead of state Capitalism.)
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  1374.  @zenpapyrus  Nazi was not selling the property right of the company. They were selling the administrative right, which they could take back anytime they wanted, of the company. Privatization was a Nazi Scam. Nazi renationalized all the state property that was previously sold to the private sector as stock since 1933 with corporate law in 1937 by removing the shareholders' “right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.), Without DAF's permission, no one could fire, hire, or even change workers' wages ( 17:23). The profit gained by the company would be redistributed to the workers (to further the Nazi goal) by the DAF, the party subordinated to or directly under the Nazi Government. "A year or so ago I was ordered to spend social evenings with my 'followers' and to celebrate with them by providing free beer and sausages. The free beer and sausages were welcome enough ... Last year he (The Labor Front secretary) compelled me to spend over a hundred thousand marks for a new lunchroom in our factory. This year he wants me to build a new gymnasium and athletic field which will cost about 120,000 marks." (Reimann, The Vampire Economy, p. 112)
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  1377. ⁠​⁠ @nicknolte8671  1. Because I know how Communism State worked IRL. Different narratives same results. As long as the practices of Communism in Communist State cannot refuted Marxist Leninism, Maoism or Communism. The practise of Nazism or Fascism should also not be able to refute their ideologies. Lenin also banned Striking, nationalised Trade Union, and established a new ruling class with Vanguardism. Yet Marxist Leninism is still being classified as Socialism. Under the same standard, Nazism can still be socialism despite of those practice. 2. Your quote regarding workbook still didn’t change the fact that worker can not be fired without the permission of the State. Surprisingly what I just learned was East Germany keep using the workbook system until 1967. The part that employers cannot employ who they what was from the following quote not the workbook. "Something had to be done, so I tried to compromise. The Party members who were on my 'Confidential Board' were given easy jobs with good pay. After that they agreed that I could dismiss some S.A. men who had ruined valuable machinery because they neither knew nor cared about learning the work.”(The Vampire Economy) 3. "leader of the enterprise" were Nazi, I think you will agree that point, it still indicated state control instead of any private control. 4.Workers can get under paid or have worsen working condition under Socialist State, isn't that also happened in Communist States. The last part also show that how Hitler didn’t want to complied with the market mechanism and raise the wage of armement industry worker just because they were in high demand. The main reason Nazi Germany can be classified as Socialist State is mainly because we now know how bad those Communist States actually was.
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  1378.  @nicknolte8671  The leader/employees were the Nazis member. As Leaders were forced to join the Nazi party. If the “leaders” refused to join the Nazi Party or cooperate, the factories that they supposedly owned were taken off them. Heinrich Lübbe, Hugo Junkers, and Fritz Thyssen were thrown out from their own business because they refused to join or cooperate. (Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” Kindle Chapter 2. Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576-577. Tooze, "Wages of Destruction," p111-113.) Again, every Communist State purges its leftists. Just because the Nazis were anti-Marxist Socialists doesn’t mean they were practising Socialism. It was just the “United Front” strategy which Communist Parties often used to rise to power. If you want any counter-example, the SPD cooperated with the right-wing conservatives and crushed the Communist November Revolution. Does this fact also SPD is not socialist any more? “The Vampire Economy” also indicated that after the Nazi rose to power, Nazi was hostile against the capitalist and put great effort in controlling the industry. "Yes, I am the 'leader' in my factory; my workers are my 'followers.' But I am no longer a manager. You will remember that we fought over the right to hire and fire workers. In principle I stuck to the rule that if a worker was efficient and knew his job he had a permanent position in my factory. Certainly I never asked what party he belonged to; that was his business. Today I cannot apply this rule.” (“The Vampire Economy” p.107) "Once I was told that I was not fulfilling my duty to the Party. I was not employing enough 'old Party mem-bers.' So they sent me twenty-five 'old Party members' and S.A. men. Without exception they had had no real training and were inefficient, but I was simply forced to take them. Accidentally one of them overheard me grumbling about some new bureaucratic regulation and he immediately denounced me to the Party and to the Labor Front office. Another Party member came and told me about it and warned me that I had better be careful in the future. So it has got to the point where I cannot talk even in my own factory. Incidentally, he added that the Party secretary did not really believe I was devoted to the Fuehrer. It seems that the Party secretary once heard me answer a 'Good morning' with 'Good morning' instead of emphatically replying 'Heil Hitler.'” (“The Vampire Economy” p.109) “Although I am the 'leader,' I cannot decide what is allowed or forbidden in my own factory.” ( “The Vampire Economy” p.110) “There have been cases where managers were removed by the Party or Labor Trustees and replaced by 'commissars.'" ( “The Vampire Economy” p.117)
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  1379. Regarding anti-socialist Lenin also eliminated the Mensheviks, the anarchists, the syndicalists and the Kronstadt rebellion. Millions more leftists Stalin and Mao disagreed with were also eliminated in the respective political movement. If eliminating different leftist groups and other atrocities you mentioned would disqualify anyone as a socialist and their ideologies from Socialisms. Lenin, Stalin and Mao and their respective Leninism, Stalinism and Maoism, should also not be socialistic. The actual Nazi policy was called “Gleichschaltung”. This stands for “coordination” or “synchronisation” - as in, synchronisation of the economy and society into the State. Everything was to be merged together as one, into the social state - the exact opposite of so-called “privatisation”. “Business and professional associations, sports clubs, choral societies, shooting clubs, patriotic associations, and most other forms of organised activity were taken under - or more frequently hastened to place themselves under - National Socialist control in the first months of the Third Reich. ‘There was no more social life; you couldn’t even have a bowling club’ that was not ‘coordinated’, was how one inhabitant of Northeim in Lower Saxony remembered it.” (Kershaw, “Hitler: Hubris,” p479.) “The only person in Germany who still has a private life is a person who’s sleeping.” (Robert Ley, Head of the German Labour Front, quoted from Evans, “The Third Reich in Power,” p107.) “Between 30 January and 14 July 1933... [the Nazis] had coordinated all social institutions, apart from the Churches and the army, into a vast and still inchoate structure run by themselves. They had purged huge swathes of culture and the arts, the universities and the education system, and almost every other area of German society, of everyone who was opposed to them.” (Evans, “The Coming of the Third Reich,” Kindle: Chapter 6 “A ‘Revolution of Destruction?’”.) Private property rights, as enshrined by articles 115 and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, were abolished in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933. (2:40) "The Nazis viewed private property as conditional on its use - not as a fundamental right. If the property was not being used to further Nazi goals, it could be nationalised.” (Temin, “Soviet and Nazi Economic Planning in the 1930s,” p576.) While “Privatisation” did happened, however it didn’t diversified the ownership of public property from the state sector to the private sector . As the “Privatisation” was just the first step of a Nazi Scam. Nazi renationalised all the state property that was previously sold to private sector as stock since 1933 with corporate law in 1937 by removing the shareholders “right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.), That Nazi’s Bank Act allowed the Government to "intervene actively in banking business as and when they think fit and even to select the personnel of bank management".(Dessauer, Marie. 1935. "The German Bank Act of 1934.", p.224) Every public own firm that were sold to the bank during privatisation were also eventually went back to the control of the Nazi State.
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  1400. Communist Society under Karl Marx is only able achived though state ownership of the mean of production. So even under Marxism definition of socialism mentioned in 25:59 , Hitler is still a Socialist, but not a Marxist Communist as mentioned in 28:50 of this video. “Finally, when all capital, all production, all exchange have been brought together in the hands of the nation, private property will disappear of its own accord, money will become superfluous, and production will so expand and man so change that society will be able to slough off whatever of its old economic habits may remain.”(Draft of a Communist Confession of Faith) “Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. But, in doing this, it abolishes itself as proletariat, abolishes all class distinctions and class antagonisms, abolishes also the state as state. … When at last it becomes the real representative of the whole of society, it renders itself unnecessary. As soon as there is no longer any social class to be held in subjection; as soon as class rule, and the individual struggle for existence based upon our present anarchy in production, with the collisions and excesses arising from these, are removed, nothing more remains to be repressed, and a special repressive force, a state, is no longer necessary. The first act by virtue of which the state really constitutes itself the representative of the whole of society — the taking possession of the means of production in the name of society — this is, at the same time, its last independent act as a state. State interference in social relations becomes, in one domain after another, superfluous, and then dies out of itself; the government of persons is replaced by the administration of things, and by the conduct of processes of production. The state is not "abolished". It dies out.” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels)
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  1401.  @starpergaming2688  Regarding your statement [Members of ig farben ] Every member of the executive branches of ig farben was member of the Nazi Party, except the one who was a Swiss national and therefore exempt. 3:54 [without any investment from nsdap ] "The terrain(Auswitz) was sound, being level and flood-free. The necessary raw materials, coal, lime and water, were in abundant supply, the station was close at hand and supplies could be received. One other factor that may have been important to ig farben was the financial support provided by the National Socialist state within the context of the Eastern Aid programme for the foundation of factories in the Eastern regions. This aspect of the settlement of the East, directly related to the assumption of territorial rights, was thus also crucial to the choice of location. The specific measures to encourage development immensely increased the attractiveness of the place.The Eastern Fiscal Assistance Law of December 1940 guaranteed IG Farben tax exemption on their investments.”(Steinbacher, “Auswitz,” P47-48.) [ they won't have to share after the war] Share what? “From the point of view of company finance the prisoners’ work unit was not profitable even once Monowitz had been built. Although the managers agreed with the SS that the average work capacity of a prisoner was 75 per cent that of a free German worker, this prognosis soon proved to be unrealistic. In fact the capacity of the prisoners clearly fell below 50 per cent of that of a German worker, and sometimes reached only 20 per cent. Despite the minimal labour costs, IG Farben made no profit out of the prisoners’ units because productivity, given inadequate nutrition, harassment and punishments, and the physically draining and psychologically humiliating work, fell far short of expectations.” (Steinbacher, “Auswitz,” P53-56.)
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  1418. ​ @Loregamorl  Regarding you definition of socialism that the government(state) cannot be the what "owns" things. From "If the government is what "owns" things, then it clearly doesnt match the definition of socialism, because again the government is NOT representative of all of society." "For the definition of government, "a government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a state."" By your definition seems that you also excluded "Manifesto of the Communist Party" from Soicalism, too. As the socialism inside Manifesto of the Communist Party is very state and class orientated. "The proletariat will use its political supremacy to wrest, by degree, all capital from the bourgeoisie, to centralise all instruments of production in the hands of the State, i.e., of the proletariat organised as the ruling class; and to increase the total productive forces as rapidly as possible. Of course, in the beginning, this cannot be effected except by means of despotic inroads on the rights of property, and on the conditions of bourgeois production; by means of measures, therefore, which appear economically insufficient and untenable, but which, in the course of the movement, outstrip themselves, necessitate further inroads upon the old social order, and are unavoidable as a means of entirely revolutionising the mode of production. These measures will, of course, be different in different countries. Nevertheless, in most advanced countries, the following will be pretty generally applicable. 1. Abolition of property in land and application of all rents of land to public purposes. 2. A heavy progressive or graduated income tax. 3. Abolition of all rights of inheritance. 4. Confiscation of the property of all emigrants and rebels. 5. Centralisation of credit in the hands of the state, by means of a national bank with State capital and an exclusive monopoly. 6. Centralisation of the means of communication and transport in the hands of the State. 7. Extension of factories and instruments of production owned by the State; the bringing into cultivation of waste-lands, and the improvement of the soil generally in accordance with a common plan. 8. Equal liability of all to work. Establishment of industrial armies, especially for agriculture. 9. Combination of agriculture with manufacturing industries; gradual abolition of all the distinction between town and country by a more equable distribution of the populace over the country. 10. Free education for all children in public schools. Abolition of children’s factory labour in its present form. Combination of education with industrial production, &c, &c." (Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1848) Regarding the AANES Sorry for the letting you misinterpreted my reply, I wished to make my point as concise as possible as I was just using phone to reply. The reply should be "They have income taxes, so the means of production is not [totally] owned by worker but [also partly owned] by the Government. By the definition of Social ownership, "Social ownership is the appropriation of the surplus product, produced by the means of production, or the wealth that comes from it, to society as a whole." As every government would use taxation to obtain some of the means of production, and appropriation of the surplus product, produced by the means of production, or the wealth that comes from it, to society as a whole, in the for of infrastructure, or social welfare, so yes income tax is government (representing society) ownership (just some of the mean of production).But your definition your rule, so yes under your definition "nearly every government currently in existence is totalitarian state capitalists." Well according to your definition of workers, I believe the Jazira government would not fall in to the category of someone who adds value to an object, commodity, or service via labor, but they have the part of the social ownership via income tax, and the repercussion of not paying tax surly mean that the workers is not the only owner of the mean of production, as government can seize the means of labor from any worker if they didn't handin part of their ownership to the means of production. Therefore, under your definition, Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria, is probably not a Socialist Society (Thank you for accepting my clarification on the meaning of State(Country))
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  1420. The facts mentioned in both videos were mostly valid except for the secret funding circle part from the Second Thoughts video, but regardless because PRC also won the civil war with the help and collaboration of landlords, businessmen and industrialists. The privatisation was a Nazi Scam. Nazi renationalised all the state property that was previously sold to the private sector as stock since 1933 with corporate law in 1937 by removing the shareholders “right to vote on dividend policy and the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” (THE RISE AND FALL OF THE GERMAN STOCK MARKET, 1870-1938) Bank Act of 1934 allowed the government to exercise tight control over private banks(Bel, “Against the Mainstream,” P20.), For the other accusations in the Second Thought videos. Every Communist State ever existed had committed at least one of those accusations (including killing socialists in mass or sending them to concentration camps) that Second thoughts were used to refute Nazi German and Nazism from Socialist state and Socialist ideology. Therefore, if we are using the same standard to judge Communist States and their Communism, those Communist States and their Marxism should also be refuted by Socialism. The only thing Communist Countries did that the Nazi didn’t that I can think of was the mass killing of ex-bourgeois and land owners including those who previously help the CCP rise to power after expropriating their private properties. However, social democrats also didn’t kill those people in mass, through using this standard to refute Nazi and Nazism from Socialist and Socialism, you will also refute social democrat and other Socialist and their ideology from Socialism.
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  1421.  @LactoseTheeIntolerant  [ Let me just point out a few things again. I'm not a marxist, I'm not a communist, and I'm not a utopian socalist. So I'm not sure why you are harping on these issues. My point was that state control alone doesn't equate to socalism. And thats all the video essentially pointed to to "prove" Hitlers regime was socalist. Can we agree on that? Second thing I wanted to point out. You are using the term "marxist" pretty unintelligibly and arguing it with me.... after chastising me for mentioning one aspect of something you claimed was marxist and applying it to socalism. It's just ironic. Like what is your end goal here? Again, I'm not a marxist. And I think you would agree that Hitler wasn't Marxist, correct? I mean what is marxism? which of the hundreds of branches could you even be trying to discuss with me? Then you pick cherry picked quotes to back your claims about a loose concept. Like Marx isnt a god and the arbiter of socalism. He wasn't even socalist lol. So why are we even having this coversation? As I said earlier, much of his work wasn't to outline the tennets of communism or socalism. You quoted Das Kapital... a critique of capitalism . Like yeah Das Kapital and the Communist Manifesto aren't the bible of soclaism. ] Socialism is a social construct, the definition of it is made by human, it can be very high and democratic, but it was tied to Marxism. When we talk about what should be or not included in Socialism, we need to start from Marxism. It is because the boundary of Socialist is not really about how those Cold War Communist nation’s policies and Marxist ideology faithful to socialism, but how unfaithful those Cold War Communist State economic policies and Marxist ideology to socialism and still being identified as Socialist.
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  1422.  @LactoseTheeIntolerant  [Again, cherry picking. I showed many examples of foudning socalists and thier ideals were for democratic workplaces. But people aren't perfect representatives of an ideology. Again, how can you eliminate class without eliminating a power differental? Just answer me that. How was his Owenn's experiment "socalist"? It was just a buisness he managed at 21... MANAGER lol. Yeah he experimented on early child care... did he call it the a soclaist workpalce? Are you arguing that a workplace providing early chidlcare makes a company socalist? And he was a calissical liberal at this point btw. lol come on... It's honestly crazy that you would think this is a valid argument. This seems pretty disingenous. Especially considering later in life (not 21) Owens is mostly facmous for being a champion for trade unions. Are you going to say his unions weren't democratic? What do you think the purpose and structure of the unions he created were? Like would you accept someone scrutenizing some obscure capitalist and their random "experiments"? Thats just silly.] Regardless what was his other political views, he was a socialist. He did socialised all mean of production of the farm into the farm, which made it a Socialism social experiment. Owen started the New Lanark Hill experiment in 1832 before Proudhon published his "What Is Property?" in 1840. That made Proudhon’s socialism a stipulated concept to Socialism. Beside, Proudhon was not even a socialist in strict definition, his ideology didn’t require to abolish the private property and free market . If you are using that loosen definitions of socialism, fascism is also socialism. ( I am not saying Proudhon is Right, I am saying fascism is left) For the last part you’re are just trying to distancing yourself from Marxism, while denying the causal relationship between the Atrocity done by Marxist Communist and Marxist ideology ,and what Karl Marx actually written.
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  1423.  @LactoseTheeIntolerant  [I really can't even take your argument seriousy. This seems like you are arguing in such bad faith and walking the argument backwards. First you claimed it was during the 50s that "democracy" was clearly defined. I showed that during the age of enlightenment it was clear that they were describing a liberal democracy... Now you are saying "but technically you can manipulate a population"... Do you seriously think the leaders of the age of enlightmentent would look at NK and say "yep thats exacly what we mean when talking about democracy." No... Again, thats like looking at the founding father quotes as advocating for stalanism and authoritarian democracy. That's just pointless to argue.] The definition of different levels of democracy like flawed democracies and hybrid regimes was actually in 1995, and the true official definition of “true (liberal) democracy” was released in 2006 in the Democracy Index. Before that it seems there is no standardise definition of liberal democracy. Again, if I was wrong, please prove it with sources and evidence. Regarding the established of Liberal Democracy, I would like to ask did any of your quote from 1800s, included any concept of Electoral fraud prevention into their ideology. Liberal Democracy is not just about the why people need democracy, what is the goal of democracy. It is also how to achieve those goal justly without any distortion in representing the will of people, and achieving the goal of universal representation of all citizens (universal suffrage). Those are the criteria which Nazi German, Fascist Italy, and Soviet Democracies failed to achieve. Even for the western Democracy Countries, those two criteria were just started to become universal standards in mid 1900s. Why is it so hard to understand my statement. Just theory and provision is not enough,it can be misused very easily.
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  1429.  @LactoseTheeIntolerant  So why are you shifting the definition of bourgeois from the one who own property that used that for business to just property owner. Furthermore, your collectivism is just capitalism using firm as basis unit. Free market still exist, firm can still go bankrupt by competition. Beside there is still class (wealth and power) differences between firms( the power plant and the toy factory) and between individually, the one who have job and the one who doesn’t (the children, the retired and full time family taker) Btw isn’t it contradictory to claim that the every worker privately own some of the mean of production of the firm he is working in, while claimed that that part of share of the firm is not privately owned by the worker? And furthermore, mean of production isn’t just mean company, your computer your phone, even the rice, milk and meat, all are mean of production. You can increase their value by processing them into cooked food and alcohol and sell it for a greater price. Btw I still don’t understand your meaning of class ownership. As no matter how you shift the meaning of class from accounting just the amount of wealth or accounting both wealth and power, it still cannot describe the modern capitalist society with a mono-class ownership . Firstly, property owner is not just a single class, there is power and wealth difference between Jeff Bezos and the down town convenience store owner. Secondly, there state owned and public property exist, not all property were owned by property owner individuals, The one who pay taxed technically also owned part of those properties, including proletarian.
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  1430.  @LactoseTheeIntolerant  ​ You definitely change the definition of bourgeois from the one who own property that used that for business to just property owner. When I first said [If you are using that definition, it will be always bourgeoisie owns the mean of production. as bourgeoisie is defined as the class who own the mean of production. It is impossible for the proletarian to own mean of production, as once all proletarian individuals owns any amount of mean of production, they will become bourgeois by definition. Then the proletariat owns the mean of production will instantly become the bourgeois own the mean of production. By such definition, class ownerships of mean of production would just guarantee pure capitalism, as every means of production is belonged to individuals and no one is without mean of production.] You replied [I’m not saying each individual individually owns the means of production. That would make no sense. Obviously each individual isn’t going to have their own individual business to operate?] So it seems you are saying even proletariat owns the mean of production, if they aren't going to have their own individual business to operate, they will not be bourgeoisie.] Then you claim [Private ownership itself is a class. The owner class is called the bourgeoisie.] It seems you separate the term petite bourgeoisie from bourgeoisie when it is in your favour, and merge it back to bourgeoisie when it is not. ____________________________________ There is still a group of individuals INDIVIDUALLY owning the means of production and a group didn't, the mean of production is still own by the workers (bourgeoisie), and the non worker, the children, the retired and full time family taker, don't own the mean of production (proletarian). There is still oppression from big firm to small firm, monopoly can still emerge. Exploitation can still exist in terms of outsourcing. The job is not secure. People can just be desocialsed by just bankrupting their company.If this cannot count as capitalistic society, I would say we are all live in a family unit socialist socialist. Your anacho-market socialism was even worst then the current capitalist system, and still contradicted to your definition of Socialism 1. No class different (in term of power and wealth) 2. The mean of production was still owned by individual classes of people (the workers). ____________________________________________________________ The portions of collective ownership (company share) of a particular worker is still privately owned by that worker. Without that private ownership of that company share what entities the right he had in that company? Thus, private ownership of mean of production still exist in your socialism in the form of company share IRL, but with more restrictions, like you cannot sell it. ___________________________________________________________ I never said Zodiac is a class, what I am saying is Class is as irrelevant/relevant to Social ownership as Zodiac to that, just like race, Gender or religion. It is just a categorical term that can be used as an Socialised Entity to socialise a Community/Society. By centralising the mean of production to the community/society, you get the socialism of that society. That is why capitalism is not class ownership. Under Marxism, there are at least 4 classes, they are bourgeoisie, proletariat, petite bourgeoisie and Lumpenproletariat. Under Marxist ideology, all Nazi member or Communist member were just proletariat same as other citizen, as everything were state own, they were just the socialised man the rationally regulate the economy.Therefore, both Nazism and Communism are socialist ideology, using Marxist definition. (Under Marxism, Class is only about ownership difference, as power is just the product of the ownership of the mean of the production. Without ownership difference there would be no class difference, hence no power difference .) Btw, it seems that you are trying to shift the definition of class into a general meaningless term. If you are using that definition of class, there will be no socialism, as there can be class when there is more than one person. When there is class different, it would be class ownership of mean of production.
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  1452. Nazi abolish the ownership of mean of production withhold by company share in 1937. “Nazis turned their attention to corporate law, culminating in the enactment of a new corporate law in 1937, managerial authority was expanded at shareholders’ expense (Levy, 1950: 215). While the 1937 legislation codified various shareholder-friendly measures in the emergency order issued in 1931 a predominant theme was to shift powers away from shareholders acting collectively by way of resolutions and from the supervisory board to the head of the management board (Kessler, 1938). This was done in accordance with the tenets of “Führerprinzip”, with the idea being to have companies run by a strong leader, undistracted by shareholder intervention, to the benefit of employee welfare, the People, and the Reich (Mertens, 2007).24 For instance, shareholders lost the right to vote on dividend policy and on the dismissal of directors (Mertens, 2007: 95-96). Moreover, the government was empowered to dissolve any corporation deemed to endanger the national welfare without the need to compensate shareholders (Mertens, 2007: 101).” They can only be evil evil by controlling everything, and diversifies the mean of production. We have been this so many time. You are just constantly propagating your imagination of the righteous of Socialism and Marxism, and the evil of Nazism, without base on any historical facts or the actual writings of Socialist literature with basic level of English understanding.
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  1459. “Immune system” is just a narrative to explain the historical existence of Fascism. That is not the ideology of Fascism, and not how the Fascist think what they are doing. "The Birth of Fascist Ideology" illustrated the thought and Socialism origin of Fascist economic and political ideologies. The political aspect of Fascism originated from Sorelian belief or realized that the classless communist state was not achievable by class struggle as Marxism suggested because Marxism failed to account for/predict the following factors: 1. The bourgeoisie would avoid a fight, reduce its power, and purchase social tranquillity at any price. 2. Socialist parties would become instruments of class collaboration and concoct Democratic Socialism. 3. The elimination of bourgeoisies' appetites (the freedom of purchase) and the proletariats' ardor (the reward of production) would lead to the decadence of civilization (Production Inefficiency). 4. A state of affairs in which the official syndical organization became "a variety of politics, a means of getting on in the world" (the power of uniting proletarians would ascend the syndical leader social class from proletarian. Hence the conditions for the existence of class antagonisms can never be swept away) 5. The government and the philanthropists took it into their heads to exterminate socialism by developing social legislation and reducing employers' resistance to strikes." 6. Proletarian violence would come on the scene just at the moment when social tranquility tries to calm the conflicts. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) Hence, therefore, Sorelian had two conclusions. The first is that capitalism failed to accomplish its social purpose and create a united, organized proletariat, conscious of its power and mission. (AKA Capitalism was not Self -Destructive in late 1800s to early 1900s) In order to achieve the "communistic revolution", Class Consciousness, Will to Struggle, and Social Polarization needed to be artificially created. (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) "class antagonisms were never automatically or necessarily produced by capitalism. Capitalism does not inevitably produce class struggle; a capitalist "inevitability" exists only in the domain of economics, production, and technology. If capitalism develops as the result of a certain necessity, if the capitalists all have to try and improve their equipment, to find new outlets, to reduce their manufacturing costs, "nothing obliges the workers to unite and to organize themselves." For this reason, capitalism can neither automatically cause social polarization and class antagonisms nor give rise to a combative way of thinking and a spirit of sacrifice. Class struggle materializes only where there is a desire, continually fostered, to destroy the existing order. The mechanisms of the capitalist system are able to give rise to economic progress, create ever-increasing wealth, and raise the standard of living. These mechanisms are a necessary but not sufficient precondition for nurturing a class consciousness. The capitalist system does not by its nature poduce a revolutionary state of mind…" ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p51-52) The second one is that the classes would be the foundation of all socialism. The end goal of class struggle would be a free-market society in that different classes coexist in harmony with “an equality of expenses, efforts, and labor for all men, as well as an equality of profits and salaries.” ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66, p147) "In that case, "should one believe the Marxist conception is dead? Not at all, for proletarian violence comes on the scene just at the moment when social tranquillity tries to calm the conflicts. Proletarian violence encloses the employers in their role of producers and restores the structure of the classes just as the latter had seemed to mix together in a democratic quagmire." Sorel added that "the more the bourgeoisie will be ardently capitalist and the more the proletariat will be full of a fighting spirit and confident of its revolutionary force, the more will movement be assured." This was especially the case because he considered this division of classes to be "the basis of all socialism." This is what created "the idea of a catastrophic revolution" and would finally enable "socialism to fulfill its historical role." " (Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p66) To archive this final goal, a Fascist Revolution will be required. (Because of the need to include Mosley's Fascism, which did not use any myth to push his fascist revolution, into the definition, and even Communism IRL also used "antimaterialistic" and "antirationalistic" values like Cult of personality, social solidarity, the sense of duty and sacrifice, and heroic values to justify its final goal of the classless communist state, which was deemed as not purely scientific by Sorelian. I will skip the myth part.) "The capitalist system does not by its nature produce a revolutionary state of mind, and it is not by itself capable of creating the conviction that the bourgeois order deserves to be overtaken not only by a "material catastrophe," but also by a "moral catastrophe." ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p52) The economic aspect of Italian Fascism mainly originated from revolutionary syndicalist economics theory, a revision of Marxist economics. The revolutionary syndicalists proclaimed revolutionary syndicates to be the necessary combat weapons for the working class. Even though they did not deny the professional syndicate a positive role, revolutionary syndicalists believed professional syndicates is that their field of action is extremely limited due to the nature of the capitalist economy. The limits were set by the overriding need of capitalism to accede to workers' demands only to the degree that this concession would leave it with a profit. As soon as profit ceased, the capitalists moved on to some other sector where profit was assured, leaving the workers of the professional syndicates without employment. Therefore, this syndicate is incapable of posing a threat to bourgeois society. To address this limitation, the Revolutionary Syndicalists proposed the creation of industrial unions that would organize workers across different trades and industries. This approach would allow workers to exert greater collective power over the capitalist system by coordinating strikes and other forms of direct action that could disrupt the normal functioning of the economy. By focusing their efforts on the economic sphere, the Revolutionary Syndicalists hoped to bring about a change in the infrastructure of society, which would, in turn, lead to a change in the superstructure. They believed that this change could not be brought about solely through political action or a small revolutionary vanguard's actions but required the working class's active participation as a whole. In addition to industrial unions, the Revolutionary Syndicalists also advocated for creating worker cooperatives, where workers would collectively own and manage the means of production. This approach was seen as a way to challenge the capitalists' power and create an alternative economic system based on worker control and cooperation. Overall, the Revolutionary Syndicalists believed that the key to achieving social change was to organize the working class in a way that would allow them to exert direct economic power over the capitalist system. By organizing across trades and industries and focusing on the economic sphere, they hoped to create a society where workers could control their destinies and build a new, more equitable social order. As a revision theory, the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is distinct from traditional Marxist economic theory, as they focused on the relationship between workers and the process of production rather than the relationship between workers and the means of production. One of the key concepts in the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is that of "producers." The term "producers" indicates a type of corporatist organization that appeared just after the war in the political writings of Lanzillo, Panunzio, and De Ambris. In the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory, producers have to be grouped into corporations whose members are bound by a community of socioeconomic interests. Unlike the Marxist conception of the proletariat or workers, the class/category of "producers" could include not only workers, but also technicians, administrators, managers, directors, and even capitalist industrialists who participate in the productive process. In this model, the revolutionary syndicalists opposed the class/category of "parasites," consisting of all those who do not contribute to the productive process. The revolutionary syndicalists believed that this model of a corporation formed from the bottom upward, beginning with the proletarians and some producers and then including all producers, reflected reality. However, above all, it had the enormous advantage of providing an integrated solution to social and national problems. Furthermore, revolutionary syndicalists add a voluntarist element to their theory. They believe that moral improvement, administrative and technical amelioration, and the emergence of elites among the proletariat would lead to the formation of revolutionary syndicates. These elites would lead the fight against bourgeois society and bring about a "liberalist" economy in which the capital would have no legal privilege and relations between capital and labor would be regulated by market forces. ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p143-145)
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  1501. ​ @AdanALW  The greatest problem of your positions and articulations are they are based on the lacking and misunderstanding of Comunist history. Reading your positions and articulations is just like watching "The Woman King". 1 'Red Capitalism' and 'New Democracy' were never one of the projects of PRC. New Democracy was also not a concept about construct socialism, problem of distribution, Industrialization or solving the scarcity and production. It was WRITTEN IN 1940, describing how transform China from a semi-feudal semi-colonial country to a country into one that is suitable to overthrow the capitalist dictatorship democratically as in the Communist Manifesto. The final goal of New Democracy is to establish a social democratic China still with free market. As they won the civil war in 1949 and established PRC, they did not need to do that anymore and went straight for the collectivization. __________________________________________________ 2,3 That is just total fictional term without any real examples. Can you give me one USSR and one PRC example showing that the state was controlled by the working class and other progressives. Not just on their behalf aka "for" them, but by and of them as well ; and for that process to have advanced to the point were said class has achieved a critical mass to form the effective political base to seize power as a class. Can you show me any event after NEP indicates USSR able to achieve the critical mass? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Can you give me a time and example that the masses and their political formations in USSR got a chance in the driver's seat just like that of PRC in 1966-1967 as you claimed? (People grab power from the local governments ) 4,5,6. Why the purging of Anti-Rightist Campaign, Campaign to Suppress Counterrevolutionaries, Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns and Sufan movement unable to make the masses, the working class, etc was effectively the ruling class? All of those purge was relied on peoples report. “Politically, I would say that once the people could report officials and remove and purge them through the purges, they were finally able to wield the state so that it was state now by the workers, of the workers as well as for the workers.” Can you tell me anyone officials was purged just because of worker reporting instead of secret police spying or by higher up demand in USSR? 7. Where did you learn the Culture Revolution Fan-Fiction. Zhang never announced that Shanghai Commune no longer existed and it was disassembled. They just change the name, and all the declarations, order, notices , decisions, resolutions and all other documents remained valid. Here is the original script, sadly there is no translated version. "上海市革命委员会关于上海人民公社临时委员会改称上海市革命委员会的决定 1967.02.23 我们伟大领袖毛主席亲自点燃的一月革命的熊熊烈火,从上海开始,席卷全国,把无产阶级文化大革命推向一个崭新的阶段。在这场气势磅礴的革命风暴中,我们上海无产阶级革命派高举毛泽东思想伟大红旗,实行了大联合,开展了自下而上的夺权斗争,把无产阶级专政的命运,把社会主义经济的命运,紧紧掌握在自己的手里。在取得这一系列胜利的基础上,一九六七年二月五日,我们庄严地宣布了上海“三结合”的临时最高权力机构──上海人民公社临时委员会的诞生。这一切都是毛泽东思想的伟大胜利。 现在,根据《中共中央关于夺权斗争宣传报道问题的通知》中的指示,上海人民公社临时委员会就上海临时最高权力机构的名称问题进行了讨论。我们深深感到,这一指示充分体现了中央对上海无产阶级文化大革命的最大关怀,对上海人民的革命精神的最大爱护。我们坚决拥护中央的正确指示,一致通过把上海人民公社临时委员会改称为上海市革命委员会。这一新的名称,现在已得到了以毛主席为首的党中央的批准。这是我们全上海革命人民的最大的幸福,最大的光荣。 上海市革命委员会将更高地举起毛泽东思想伟大红旗,继续发扬一月革命精神,领导全市无产阶级革命派和全市革命人民从胜利走向胜利,誓把无产阶级文化大革命进行到底,誓把上海建设成为一个真正的毛泽东思想的大学校。 原上海人民公社临时委员会所颁布的宣言、通令、通告、决定、决议及其他一切文件,一律继续有效,全市人民必须切实遵照执行。 上海市革命委员会 一九六七年二月二十三日" 8. Cultural Revolution lasted for 9 more years. If you really believed the "Three-in-one" policy was not revolutionary, it was the end and liquidation of the popular movement and an instrument of their power. Can you tell me under your narrative what really happened in PRC from 1967 to 1977?
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  1506. ​ @AdanALW  "I'll get to your comments eventually, but on this last one I just caught before logging off, I already explained that it being merged with CPSU killed it's ability to act with any autonomy and effectively nullified it as a check on their power." From the quoting of your source"The Practice of Denunciation in Stalinist Russia ", it seems most of the Denunciation letters were sent to CPSU and other multiple state committee instead of the People's Control Commission. The check on their power was in the hand of CPSU and many other committee. It seems even "People's Control Commission merging with CPSU killed it's ability to act with any autonomy and effectively nullified it as a check on their power" would not affect the worker state status of USSR. "Denunciations written by Communists about other Communists were usually sent to the party (either the party's Central Control Commission, or to other local control institutions like the Red Army's Political Administration, or to regional party committees). In keeping with the "paternalist state" framework within which many denunciations were written, the addressees were often individual political leaders: Stalin. Kalinin. Molotov in the center, but also regional leaders like Robert Eikhe in Siberia, While some denunciations were sent directly to the secret police, this body was not the sole or even the primary recipient of denunciations in Stalin's Russia. Many were sent to the Communist Party, individual political leaders at central and regional level, regional control institutions, and newspapers. This, for Dr. Kozlov, was the archetypical denunciation: an ordinary citizen informing the center of some bureaucrat's malfeasance, incompetence, or political unreliability. Denunciations were sent to many government institutions, including the internal security forces (the MVD and later the NKVD), the Politburo and the Communist Party Central Committee. For the central authorities, denunciations were an essential means of controlling lower levels of the state apparatus, especially in distant provinces."
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  1507. ​ @AdanALW  [It depends how you define democracy and the slaved people , if you defined those slaved people are sub-human just like Americans tried to do in the past , you can exclude slave from democracy even it has universal suffrage in the definition of democracy." So you are saying that such arguments that enslave entire races of people are still pro-democracy arguments because they define themselves as being pro-democracy arguments? You are saying you can have universal suffrage that isn't in fact universal but selective based on race? So then how is it universal? Wouldn't that be exclusive? If universal means the same thing as exclusive, could I then say that the definition of democracy is giving full rights and universal suffrage to all humans, and the only ones who are humans are the people who use the handle AdanALW on YouTube and all the rest are sub-human and get no rights? That would then be a pro-democracy position because that is how it is defined? Now if I established such a system, any of those now deemed sub-humans who oppose me or oppose my ideas are practicing their hatred of me, teaching a doctrine of hatred against me, especially if they deprive me of my owning the as property, right? If the definition of democracy can be race-based, what else can it be versus can't it be? Could be based on religion? Gender? Name? What kind of pants you wear? It seems you are saying it is up to the second next to define the terms. I really need you to clarify you positions or I will not be able to continue this conversation with you.] I answered it long ago That what exactly America did before the Civil War, defined black as sub human and removed their voting right, but it was still being defined as a democratic country even before the civil war. That was not my definition at all, it was just the an example I can found that can fit through all the criteria you gave me. My position is the "enslave entire races of people are still pro-democracy arguments" do existed historically, and was and still is wildly accepted by everyone. If you ask anyone who is the first democracatic elected president in USA everyone would still answer George Washington, not Andrew Johnson. ["If the slave did that themselves and removed the slavery system and confiscated all the property of the slave owners yes." Remember that in this case the slaves are the property we are speaking about. "but the non-slave owners seems to end that base on morality" There are plenty of books which discuss the economic reasons why thee slave-system was opposed and abolished. Are you suggesting that there was no economic causes or interests to the opposition of slavery?] I said "the non-slave owners seems to end that base on morality ( which Karl Marx Economic Determinism may disagree)", doesn't suggesting "that there was no economic causes or interests to the opposition of slavery", I am suggesting Karl Marx Economic Determinism would disagree the use human subjective emotions or feeling as a reason for causing abolitionism. ["Be careful the context here I am saying the rise of the ideology of abolitionism amount society instead of individual, in this case such as other Marxist argue the phenomenon would very likely caused by the objective change of certain factors in the material life" Are you saying that changes in factors of material life played no role in the rise of the abolitionist movement whatsoever?] Do you really know the theory of "Economic Determinism"? It is not fatalism that claiming that everything is predetermined. It is a theory suggesting that economic forces determine, shape, and define all political, social, cultural, intellectual, and technological aspects of a civilization. So Economic Determinism is saying changes in factors of material life played a very important (or even all the ) role in the rise of the abolitionist movement. God where did you learn your Marxist theory.
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  1509.  @AdanALW  [It depends how you define democracy and the slaved people , if you defined those slaved people are sub-human just like Americans tried to do in the past , you can exclude slave from democracy even it has universal suffrage in the definition of democracy." So you are saying that such arguments that enslave entire races of people are still pro-democracy arguments because they define themselves as being pro-democracy arguments? You are saying you can have universal suffrage that isn't in fact universal but selective based on race? So then how is it universal? Wouldn't that be exclusive? If universal means the same thing as exclusive, could I then say that the definition of democracy is giving full rights and universal suffrage to all humans, and the only ones who are humans are the people who use the handle AdanALW on YouTube and all the rest are sub-human and get no rights? That would then be a pro-democracy position because that is how it is defined? Now if I established such a system, any of those now deemed sub-humans who oppose me or oppose my ideas are practicing their hatred of me, teaching a doctrine of hatred against me, especially if they deprive me of my owning the as property, right? If the definition of democracy can be race-based, what else can it be versus can't it be? Could be based on religion? Gender? Name? What kind of pants you wear? It seems you are saying it is up to the second next to define the terms. I really need you to clarify you positions or I will not be able to continue this conversation with you.] I answered it long ago That what exactly America did before the Civil War, defined black as sub human and removed their voting right, but it was still being defined as a democratic country even before the civil war. That was not my definition at all, it was just the an example I can found that can fit through all the criteria you gave me. My position is the "enslave entire races of people are still pro-democracy arguments" do existed historically, and was and still is wildly accepted by everyone. If you ask anyone who is the first democracatic elected president in USA everyone would still answer George Washington, not Andrew Johnson. ["If the slave did that themselves and removed the slavery system and confiscated all the property of the slave owners yes." Remember that in this case the slaves are the property we are speaking about. "but the non-slave owners seems to end that base on morality" There are plenty of books which discuss the economic reasons why thee slave-system was opposed and abolished. Are you suggesting that there was no economic causes or interests to the opposition of slavery?] I said "the non-slave owners seems to end that base on morality ( which Karl Marx Economic Determinism may disagree)", doesn't suggesting "that there was no economic causes or interests to the opposition of slavery", I am suggesting Karl Marx Economic Determinism would disagree the use human subjective emotions or feeling as a reason for causing abolitionism. ["Be careful the context here I am saying the rise of the ideology of abolitionism amount society instead of individual, in this case such as other Marxist argue the phenomenon would very likely caused by the objective change of certain factors in the material life" Are you saying that changes in factors of material life played no role in the rise of the abolitionist movement whatsoever?] Do you really know the theory of "Economic Determinism"? It is not fatalism that claiming that everything is predetermined. It is a theory suggesting that economic forces determine, shape, and define all political, social, cultural, intellectual, and technological aspects of a civilization. So Economic Determinism is saying changes in factors of material life played a very important (or even all the ) role in the rise of the abolitionist movement. God where did you learn your Marxist theory.
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  1514.  @AdanALW  Sure the ideology of National Socialism is subjective created, but they are objective exists? What is the question here? Although Nazism and Marxism is subjectively created on the opinion and mind of their author , but National Socialism is banned and Karl Marx is dead, they will not changed anymore and have clear boundaries and objectively existed and can be objectively defined by what Karl Marx and Hitler (and maybe other NAZI higher up) written and said. —————————————————— Democracy is a form of government that are still being practiced and theorised by so many people in today. The definition of Democracy would surely be subjectively different for different people in different place and time. In this discussion I am always arguing under your definition, unless the historical fact itself said otherwise. My minimum suffrage requirement of democracy is USA since it found is base on the fact that George Washington was well regarded ( according to US government and U.S. and my country education system) as the first democratic elected president of USA, not Apartheid bad or US has no true democracy before black can vote. If they claim that Apartheid bad or US has no true democracy before black can vote but still regarding George Washington as the first democratic elected president, the contradiction is on their not my hands. ——————————————————- Socialism is a political theory that are practiced and defined by so many people, so their definition of Socialism should be general enough to include all those practices and theories of Socialism in this world. To see should certainly theory or practice include into Socialism, we should compare their theory and practice with those we agreed to included in Socialism. The comparing theory and practice part should also be objective. What should be pre-including to Socialism should also be subjective, but the reason behind those choices should be objective, that why I am question what objective facts your arguments or definition are based on and how your arguments or definition related to those objective facts. ————————————————————- As I am trying to understand your narrative of Cultural revolution, I am always using your definition. I am just try to put ever historical facts to it and see how would it work out, but I never used the view or definition of other people to judge your definition and narrative. Please reply the question regarding your PRC narrative, I can not wait to be educated.
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  1515. ​ @AdanALW  I was using a phione to reply I cannot really went back the last sentence and check the grammar. There are objective definition for what constitutes democracy and socialism, and there is room for subjective elaboration based on the opinions of different people. Their objective definition of democracy and socialism are: Democracy comes from the Greek words "demos", meaning people, and "kratos" meaning power; so democracy can be thought of as "power of the people": a way of governing which depends on the will of the people. Socialism is a social and economic doctrine that calls for public rather than private ownership or control of property and natural resources. In Democracy’s definition——“a way of governing which depends on the will of the people", the subjective components of Democracy is in the definition of “people”. Whose (people without property, of a particular sex, of a different race, from poverty, without citizenship, or with age lower or higher than a certain age) will government should depend on, everyone would give you different answer. Socialism, on the other hand, is a social and economic doctrine that advocates for public ownership or control of property and natural resources. Only the meaning and detail of “public ownership” is open for subjective interpretation. As long as this principle is followed, every theory or practice should be considered socialist. In the Communist Manifesto, Karl Marx stated that the state could represent (is a form of) public/society in his “10 measures”. Thus, if you want to deny Nazism from Socialism though subjectively denying state as a representation/form of public/society, you also deny Marxism from Socialism. Therefore, based on National Socialist ideology and NAZI Germany policy, I can objectively categorize Nazism as Socialism without any uncertainty to a Socialist that believed in Marxist Class Socialism while unable to accurately define democracy for everyone.
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  1530.  @AdanALW  "Now moving on, feel free to restate your questions." 1. Call it "Fred" for all I care. Conceptually I am speaking of a period in China's history after the defeat of the Nationalists, and the victory of the Communists where the PRC was established by and controlled by the Communist Party, PLA and other such organs but not yet by the workers and their organizations (I will elaborate in this further in the next response). I am still waiting the “next response”. ______________________________________________________ 8 Maybe you should elaberate your whole narrative instead of just stating the conclusion. As the VIOLENT STRUGGLE of revolutionary worker last for 10 years in PRC. How the 3-in-1 injected the Army and Party into the mix, diluted the power of these working class organizations? And thus it was a slow decent from the establishment of the "Revolutionary Committees" or councils into eventual oligarchy and implementation of state capitalism? The Cultural Revolution ended abruptly after Mao death. It take years after the Cultural Revolution to reinstored the old communists position. Are you just copying the conclusion of some Books and call it the day? If you read numerous books and sourcesunderstand the concepts fairly well. Please just come up with your own argument with thesis, statement of reason and evidence. _____________________________________________________ 4,5,6 The example you are providing were just the denounced of worker not party member. I saw (#93) but that was for Trotskyism, that one seems like more about the interest of the higher-up not the people. As the meaning of "Revisionist tendency" in China and in USSR were totally different. Everyone lost the game of power in PRC became revisionist and heading to captialist-road. I would also like to know what Liu Shaoqi did make you think he was an revisionist and heading to captialist-road? Would you give me some fact and your actual thought as in PRC propaganda? ________________________________________________________________________ 2,3 I still cannot see any example that the masses and their political formations in USSR got a chance in the driver's seat just like the masses tried to grab power from the local governments did in PRC 1966-1967 as you claimed? "I already explained that it being merged with CPSU killed it's ability to act with any autonomy and effectively nullified it as a check on their power." From the quoting of your source"The Practice of Denunciation in Stalinist Russia ", it seems most of the Denunciation letters were sent to CPSU and other multiple state committee instead of the People's Control Commission. The check on their power was in the hand of CPSU and many other committee. It seems even "People's Control Commission merging with CPSU killed it's ability to act with any autonomy and effectively nullified it as a check on their power" would not affect the worker state status of USSR. "Denunciations written by Communists about other Communists were usually sent to the party (either the party's Central Control Commission, or to other local control institutions like the Red Army's Political Administration, or to regional party committees). In keeping with the "paternalist state" framework within which many denunciations were written, the addressees were often individual political leaders: Stalin. Kalinin. Molotov in the center, but also regional leaders like Robert Eikhe in Siberia, While some denunciations were sent directly to the secret police, this body was not the sole or even the primary recipient of denunciations in Stalin's Russia. Many were sent to the Communist Party, individual political leaders at central and regional level, regional control institutions, and newspapers. This, for Dr. Kozlov, was the archetypical denunciation: an ordinary citizen informing the center of some bureaucrat's malfeasance, incompetence, or political unreliability. Denunciations were sent to many government institutions, including the internal security forces (the MVD and later the NKVD), the Politburo and the Communist Party Central Committee. For the central authorities, denunciations were an essential means of controlling lower levels of the state apparatus, especially in distant provinces."
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  1531.  @AdanALW  "110 sources of poor quality doesn't make it suddenly a strong argument. The question is also the quality of the sources. For example, as a trained historian I can tell you there is a big difference between primary sources and secondary sources. And anything you read you should always employ critical thinking skills and ask the critical questions "Who is the intended audience? What is the author's thesis? Does the author do what they say they are going to do? and Do they do it fairly or correctly? Is the author using loaded or neutral terms? Does the author use facts or does the author ise emotional appeals? Can we detect a bias? Where was it published? What do we know about the author? Is there anything in their background that might indicate a bias or that they can be trusted?" Etc, etc. This is basic critical reading that high school and college students should learn and people in general should use with any source of narrative and/or information they come across. For example, a tobacco company might have 110 sources claiming that smoking doesn't cause cancer, but that doesn't mean you should accept that uncritically. There really is no shortage of sources that have already debunked this argument because Tik is hardly the first person to make it. I have no idea if you would read books, but I know you look at YouTube videos so off the top of my head, I recall the channel Finnish Bolshevik already did a "Tok-athon" and you could maybe start with those videos. After that maybe you still have questions and I could potentially help you, but it is far easier to point you to other sources that have done the legwork and then clarify than have to type a whole thesis here in the YouTube comments." Then why the hell you criticising his narrative base on your own definition socialism, but not the quality of his sources or with the sources that have already debunked this argument.
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  1533. ​ @AdanALW  "Yeah, I elaborated on what I meant by worker control of the state in part two of that response. So if you read part 2 again, you'll see me elaborate there" Would you mind to post it again? It got lost in long articles. "Are you aware of the beef between Trotsky and the farmers?" I don't know whether you would mind telling me. I completely hand-waving it because Trotskyism is not a class crime (bourgeoisie or bureaucratic action). They were still Marxist socialist, and by just practicing and believing the theory itself should have no conflicts of interest with workers or farmers. If it is going to be purged in the power of the farmer/worker, they should use other charges to purge him. "So, wait a second, why does the critique of Revisionism get allowed to be different but the application of Socialism have to be exactly the same?" Because if you allow your definition of workers to be the ruling class state in practice can be less than what "masses tried to grab power from the local governments did in PRC 1966-1967 " and just like USSR after NEP. The period for the workers to be the ruling class state in practice in PRC would be much longer. Then the question would be why there is a blank 17 years in your PRC narrative. They finished a socialist state transformed in 1956 and constantly purged the communist member from 1957–1959 with Anti-Rightist Campaign with the help of farmers and workers informed. So why didn't the workers being the ruling class state in PRC under your definition start in 1956 or 1957, just like under the ruling class state in practice in the USSR definition?
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  1536. ​ @AdanALW  “Practically finishing Socialist Reform” in 1956 is from the official history report from News of Communist Party of China CPC. “到1956年底,参加初级社的农户占总农户的96.3%,参加高级社的达总到农户总数的87.8%,基本上实现了完全的社会主义改造,完成了由农民个体所有制到社会主义集体所有制的转变。”( I cannot post the link sorry) Completing collectivisation and having famine afterwards didn’t contradict each other, Holodomor and Soviet famine of 1932–1933 also happened in USSR (in your worker state in real life period) after NEP and sucessfully finishing collectivisation. “Class” in China was inheritable. If you born in a landlord family, you are a landlord class. This was how thing work back then, ever heard "Five Black Categories" before? "So I guess I have to break this down about what is the connection between rich peasants as landlords and sharecropping. I assume that you understand that in a market system there is competition. In the course of competition some win and some lose out. Those who win them expand, buy up and consolidate more land. Eventually if they keep this up the end up with more land than they or their family can work on. So then they begin to hired farm-hand to work their land. Many times the farm workers are working the very land that used to belong to them but for a wage while the rich peasant now pockets the profits the laborer's work generates for the land-owners. Often a system of rents and sharecropping can also come into practice, where by landless laborers then rent parcels of land from rich peasant landowners, rent cattle and tools, and like any scheme, say like credit cards, they are compounded with usury (interest rates) that are designed to be a predatory swindle that are meant to keep those who can't make a payment into a perpetual cycle of debt that allows the landowner to consistently bleed the landless peasants dry." The whole statement here is just a big Slippery slope fallacy. 4 Counter Arguments: 1.Four freedom Never Implemented 2.Even if Four freedom ever implemented, there would be Government Regulation, will rich peasants able to become landlord? Unlikely, as the consequence would be exicuted, reeducation or Labor Camp. 3. Non of those policy including Four Freedoms were contradicted with the socialist measure of the Communist Manifesto. 4. Rich peasants are still worker under your definition.
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  1537.  @AdanALW  ​ I just found the second hand source you based on. The claim from those source totally distorted what the first hand sources in Chinese said. What written in the second hand source were just a subjective denouncement with a lot of adjective and capitalistic revisionism accusation. If the whole Western study of Eastern Communism Theory and History was based on sources with such quality, the whole field would just built on the propaganda that dictators used to legitimise their own actions. After reading though his article, It seems that he was a loyal Communist Manifesto follower more than a revisionist. Here are the whole articles of “Liu Shaoqi, “Instruction to An Tzu-wen and others” and “Report Concerning the Question of Land Reform” translated by ChatGPT. “Instruction to An Tzu-wen and others, 1950” “ After the land reform in Northeast China, the rural economy began to develop upward. Farmers who owned three horses, a plow, and a large cart were not wealthy farmers but rather middle-class farmers. In Northeast China, these types of households probably do not exceed 10% of farmers, and the proportion of truly wealthy farmers is even smaller. In a few years, these relatively wealthy farmers with three horses, a plow, and a cart should account for 80%, among which 10% are wealthy farmers and the remaining 20% are poor farmers who do not have carts or horses. Now in Northeast China, this middle class of farmers should be given significant development opportunities. Today, mutual assistance for temporary work in Northeast China is based on bankrupt and impoverished individual economies, which is a bad foundation. It is said that 70% of farmers in Northeast China participate in mutual assistance. The reason why there are so many temporary work opportunities is that individual economies are bankrupt, and farmers have to work temporarily. In the future, all individual economies will be able to produce independently, so the temporary work opportunities will inevitably shrink. Farmers with three horses can still work temporarily or independently. Only when farmers with three horses participate in temporary work can it be considered voluntary. Now, 70% of households participate in temporary work, but this will decrease in the future. This is a good sign, indicating that the economy has developed, and more farmers have become middle class and can work independently. This is the expected result. With 70% of farmers owning three horses, it will be easier to establish collective farms in the future. Therefore, while promoting and explaining the benefits of temporary work, farmers should also be allowed to work independently. Is it possible for temporary work to develop into collective farms in the future? I think it is impossible! These are two different stages, and we must prevent sudden changes. Because they are two different stages, they cannot be confused. It is wrong to change too early. During the Fifth Plenary Session, the error of "left" opportunism was committed by confusing democratic revolution with socialist revolution. Collective farms use machines to engage in large-scale production and negate individual economies. For example, if a collective farm is established in a village, only one should be built. If two are built, there may be many difficulties, which will be hard to solve. When the Soviet Union began to implement collectivization, 30% of farmers were unwilling to join. However, in order to achieve large-scale machine production, the land of farmers who do not wish to join can be transferred to the edge of the farm. Therefore, individual production may be possible throughout the country, but in a collective farm in a village, it cannot be excluded. Moreover, when implementing collectivization, everyone uses machines for production, and there is no possibility of individual farming. The transition from individual production to collective farms is a revolutionary change in the mode of production. Collective farms without machine tools cannot be consolidated. The Soviet Union did not have machines at the beginning of collectivization, but under the national production plan, each farm had a fixed product quota, and machines and tools would be available within one or two years. Therefore, collective farms could be consolidated. Without such conditions, it would be impossible to persist even with horses and plows for several years. Our current temporary work mutual assistance and supply and marketing cooperatives play a role in educating farmers about collective concepts. In the future, with the addition of machine tools, we can lead the implementation of collective farms. What is exploitation? Exploitation is necessary now, and we should welcome it. Workers demand capitalists to exploit them because they cannot survive without it. Exploitation saves people. This year, a large number of refugees went to Northeast China, and if rich farmers can exploit them, they will be grateful. In the past, over one million laborers went to Northeast China each year, and if rich farmers do not exploit them, they cannot survive. Rich farmers who hire more workers and buy more horses should not be restricted. This is not spontaneous. In the future, we will have a way to deal with rich farmers, but for now, we should let them develop. There is no harm in this. When they reach a certain limit of development, we will restrict them in the future, maybe three to five years later. We will use the national labor law to organize hired laborers, improve their treatment, impose land taxes, increase their share of public grain, and other measures to restrict them. However, in reality, surplus labor in rural areas is scarce, and there will not be many hired laborers. The state will also mobilize many farmers to work in factories. Stalin once wrote a letter requesting that collective farms mobilize farmers to work in factories. Therefore, it is too early to restrict individual farming now. It is good for them to farm independently, and we cannot think that farmers who oppose individual farming are collectivists because they are still too poor to farm independently. This is not spontaneous. It is also good to allow more rich farmers to emerge now. What is laissez-faire? We should let workers and individual farmers hire workers and farm independently. Three horses and one plow are enough for them. We cannot let those who do not allow workers to hire or farm independently to be laissez-faire. What should we do if a Party member becomes a rich farmer? This question is premature. People can still be socialists even if they exploit others. For example, hiring refugees to work is not exploitation. Saint-Simon was a capitalist, but he was also a socialist, although it was utopian at that time. If a capitalist in Northeast China wants to follow Saint-Simon's approach today, he may succeed and not fail. Expanding production by hiring labor and buying horses and opening oil shops can increase social wealth, which cannot be called exploitation. Nowadays, it is a society of private ownership. Party members who have made money from production cannot pay public dues, and the state will not ask for their oil shops and horses. They can only have temporary private ownership. If they develop production now, they can pay public dues in the future when collectivization is implemented. These rich farmers who are also Party members are also good Party members, but generally, not all of them can do that. Therefore, even if there are 10,000 rich farmer Party members in Northeast China in the future, it is not terrible because in a few years, there may be one million Party members in Northeast China. If all these 10,000 people are not good, it does not matter if they are expelled. Moreover, among the 10,000 people, 5,000 may still want to remain in the Party. Therefore, rural Party members now can farm independently. Our party rules and regulations allow Party members to farm independently and hire workers. The idea that Party members cannot exploit is a kind of dogmatism. However, allowing Party members to farm independently and whether they should do it are two different things. We allow Party members to farm independently, but we do not encourage them to do so.”
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  1538.  @AdanALW  “Report Concerning the Question of Land Reform, 1957” “The provisions in the draft of the land reform law regarding the land and other property of the rich peasants are intended to preserve the rich peasant economy and, in the process of land reform, to remain neutral towards the rich peasants politically, in order to better protect the middle peasants and small land rental owners, isolate the landlord class, and unite the entire people in an orderly way to achieve land reform and abolish the feudal system. Why did we allow farmers to confiscate excess land and property from the rich peasants in the past land reform, but now advocate for preserving the rich peasant economy in future land reforms? This is mainly because the political and military situation in China is fundamentally different now. In the past, two years ago, the revolutionary forces and counter-revolutionary forces were still in a brutal war, and the people's forces were still at a relative disadvantage, and the outcome of the war was still undecided. On the one hand, the rich peasants did not believe that the people could win and still tended to side with the landlord class and Chiang Kai-shek, opposing land reform and the people's revolutionary war; on the other hand, the people's revolutionary war demanded that the peasants pay a great price (sending troops, contributing grain, and performing obligatory labor) to support the war and win the victory. And winning the war is the highest interest of the entire nation, and everything should be subordinate to it. It was precisely at this time that we allowed farmers to confiscate excess land and property from the rich peasants, and confiscated all the property of the landlords, in order to satisfy the demands of the poor peasants, mobilize the high revolutionary enthusiasm of the peasants to participate in and support the people's revolutionary war, and overthrow the Chiang Kai-shek regime supported by American imperialism. This was necessary and correct at that time. Without a thorough land reform in the liberated areas at that time, it would have been difficult to overcome the difficulties encountered. The situation now is fundamentally different from the past. The people's revolutionary war on the mainland has basically ended, and the final destruction of Chiang Kai-shek's bandit gang is beyond doubt. The two huge tasks of requiring peasants to serve in the military and perform obligatory labor no longer exist, and the task of contributing grain has also been reduced compared to the past. The basic task of the entire nation now is to carry out economic construction nationwide, restore and develop the social economy. The recapture of Taiwan is still a major task, but the People's Liberation Army has enough strength to undertake it. The nature of the difficulties we are facing now is different from the difficulties we encountered in the past war. The current difficulties are mainly in the financial and economic aspects, the difficulties in restoring, transforming and developing the social economy. At the same time, the great revolutionary unity of all ethnic groups, democratic classes, democratic parties and people's organizations throughout the country has been formed politically and organizationally, and the political attitude of the rich peasants has generally changed from before. If the people's government implements a policy of preserving the rich peasant economy, it is generally able to win the neutrality of the rich peasants, and can better protect the middle peasants and remove some unnecessary concerns of the farmers in developing production. During the period from July 1946 to October 1947, in the course of implementing land reform in many areas of North China, Shandong, and Northeast China, the peasant masses and our rural workers did not follow the instructions issued by the CPC Central Committee on May 4, 1946, which basically preserved the property of rich peasants, and instead acted according to their own will, confiscating the land and property of rich peasants like landlords. This is understandable because this period was the most tense and cruel period of struggle between the Chinese people and the reactionary Kuomintang. Deviations occurred in land reform during this period, and the interests of some middle peasants were infringed upon, and some rural industries and businesses were destroyed, and in some places, there were incidents of random beating and killing. The main reason for these phenomena was the tense political and military situation at the time, as well as the fact that most of our rural workers lacked experience in land reform and did not know the correct method for classifying the rural class. They misclassified some people's class status and treated some rich peasants as landlords and some middle peasants as rich peasants. In view of this situation, the CPC Central Committee issued the Land Law Outline on October 10, 1947, distinguishing between rich peasants and landlords but allowing for the expropriation of excess land and property of rich peasants. In the winter of the same year, the Central Committee issued a document on the classification of rural class status, Chairman Mao issued a statement on the current situation and tasks, and Comrade Ren Bishi gave a speech on land reform. From this time on, some of the chaotic phenomena in the countryside stopped, and land reform entered a normal track. In order to prevent our comrades from repeating past mistakes in carrying out land reform in the new liberated areas, it is necessary to point out the past experiences. We are now in a completely new situation, and the land reform law we propose, which aims to eliminate the feudal system and preserve the rich peasant economy, is completely necessary. The policy of preserving the rich peasant economy that we have adopted is certainly not a temporary policy but a long-term one. That is to say, in the entire stage of new democratic revolution, it is necessary to preserve the rich peasant economy. Only when the conditions are mature enough, and machine cultivation can be widely used in rural areas, collective farms can be organized, and socialist transformation can be carried out in rural areas, will the existence of the rich peasant economy become unnecessary, and this will take a fairly long time to achieve. This is why we advocate preserving the rich peasant economy at present. Naturally, in those areas where land reform has already been completed, it is not permissible for rich peasants to use this as an excuse to reclaim land from peasants. If such incidents occur, they must be strictly prohibited.”
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  1549. ​ @AdanALW  The question about the period of 1956 to 1966 is not, there is still 10 years there. _______________________________ Btw it seems that you also missed this one "I already explained that it being merged with CPSU killed it's ability to act with any autonomy and effectively nullified it as a check on their power." From the quoting of your source"The Practice of Denunciation in Stalinist Russia ", it seems most of the Denunciation letters were sent to CPSU and other multiple state committee instead of the People's Control Commission. The check on their power was in the hand of CPSU and many other committee. It seems even "People's Control Commission merging with CPSU killed it's ability to act with any autonomy and effectively nullified it as a check on their power" would not affect the worker state status of USSR. "Denunciations written by Communists about other Communists were usually sent to the party (either the party's Central Control Commission, or to other local control institutions like the Red Army's Political Administration, or to regional party committees). In keeping with the "paternalist state" framework within which many denunciations were written, the addressees were often individual political leaders: Stalin. Kalinin. Molotov in the center, but also regional leaders like Robert Eikhe in Siberia, While some denunciations were sent directly to the secret police, this body was not the sole or even the primary recipient of denunciations in Stalin's Russia. Many were sent to the Communist Party, individual political leaders at central and regional level, regional control institutions, and newspapers. This, for Dr. Kozlov, was the archetypical denunciation: an ordinary citizen informing the center of some bureaucrat's malfeasance, incompetence, or political unreliability. Denunciations were sent to many government institutions, including the internal security forces (the MVD and later the NKVD), the Politburo and the Communist Party Central Committee. For the central authorities, denunciations were an essential means of controlling lower levels of the state apparatus, especially in distant provinces."
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  1553. ​ @AdanALW  "Mao was not infallible or exempt from demonstrating revisionism. If you recall, I already criticized the 3-in-1 as being counter-revolutionary. Mao demonstrated Revisionism at many different times and periods." I also use evident to show you that your claim was wrong, in theory, 3-in-1 strengthening the power of the worker with the article of 《论革命的“三结合”》. In prectice, worker can remove the party member offical with direct force and informance, that was basically summing up what happened in the whole Cultural Revolution in the lower level. Notable example would be "Cleansing the Class Ranks" in 1968 and "Counterattack the Right-Deviationist Reversal-of-Verdicts Trend" in 1975. (Which I also commented before) "Dialectical materialism is a science, a method, it is not a religion. Any figure can make errors in its application, just as a scientist makes errors. However, if the science is followed correctly it will reveal the errors or any author. These aren't prophets or popes and this isn't a religion that is based on a cult to their personalities." If the environment of the nation wasn't put into consideration, then, the Marxism in "The Manifesto of Communist" was the Revisionism of Marxism in "Das Kapital". That is just total nonsense, following the guidelines of "The Manifesto of Communist" and speed up the socialeconomy development of a developing countries into one a developed country that is suitable of Socialism transformation is Revisionism. While you are saying that Marxism is an scientific Ideology, which should adapted to where it is going to implement, you treat the communist theory in Das Kapital as religion and use it as a doctrinaire to accuse those Socialists whom were labelled as revisionist by the Totalitarian Comunnist Regime being revisionistic with their "capitalist nature" in their theory. While you never use the same communist theory to accuse those totalitarian revisionist who killed thousand of opposition, and consolidated the power of the state from the hand of the workers and not allowing "democracy"(the one under you're definition) even after completing collectivization as revisionistic. Your narrative seems suggesting a true worker control socialist state can exist under a totalitarian revisionist (like Stalin, or Mao which you agreed implied though the statement of "Mao was not infallible or exempt from demonstrating revisionism"), that consolidated power of the state from the worker, but not able to exist under a team of revisionist with "capitalist nature" . It seems your narrative is just the Eastern Properganda narrative which served the interest of those totalitarian revisionists. How can you know so much about Classic Class Socialism theory, yet unable to critically analysed and criticised the narratives you are using or those contemporary comunists ( whose were blindly believe in or paid by those Communist Authoritarian Regime). "Wherever revisionism is displayed it still remains Revisionism despite when it is stated. Even in the period of 1949 to 1956 Revisionism reared its head and there was a struggle around that even in that period." What is this argument based on some Communists Bible. That is just some subjective commentary without any base.
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  1555. ​ @AdanALW  What are you talking about " New Democracy" and "People's democratic dictatorship" were two different concepts. How can you mix them together? "For example, you kept asserting that there never was an implementation of "New Democracy" in China, but the very article you quoted to me from Liu makes reference to it. In fact, he says it also here in the report he gave to the Eighth Party Congress "This dictatorship was meant to fulfill the task of the bourgeois-democratic revolution because it only brought about reforms in the feudal land system. It did not change the ownership of means of production by the national bourgeoisie, or individual ownership by the peasants. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the people's democratic dictatorship began to shoulder the task of bringing about the transition from capitalism to socialism. That is to say, it was to change the private ownership of means of production by the bourgeoisie and the small producers into socialist, public ownership; and to eliminate in a thorough way the exploitation of man by man. Such state power, in its essence, can only be the dictatorship of the proletariat. Only when the proletariat, through its vanguard, the Chinese Communist Party, has employed this weapon of state power without the slightest hindrance and closely rallied around itself all the working people and all other forces that are ready to accept socialism, jointly to implement the line of policy of the proletariat and, on the one hand, build the economic and cultural life along the road to socialism and, on the other, suppress the resistance of reactionary classes and cliques and guard against the intervention of foreign imperialism, will it be able to fulfill this serious and complex task. ... Even Liu's broken clock was right twice a day. He has basically laid out here what I have been telling you this whole time. Of course, he has errors as he goes on the report, but now you seem to like Liu, so if you won't take it from me, maybe you'll take it from Liu. "
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  1560.  @AdanALW  "I collapsed/consolidated some of this threads together in other post. But I will state again what I said there here. You are confused because the quote I supplied on rent was not from Capital (1867) but the Economic Manuscripts (1844). Capital does have a whole chapter on rents, which I recommend you look at along with the manuscript on rent." Oops Sorry pointing the wrong quote but the point of accusations is similar,about rent or allow hiring farmers/ allowing rich peasant to exist . The first accusation is based on a section of translation of a unfoundable document in either Chinese or English translation. Therefore we can disregard that evidence. For the second part The Manifasto still allowed privite ownership of mean of production and hiring labour while a country transforming into a (collective) socialist state. You tried to neglecting the regulation part within Liu theory, confused the concept of rich peasant with landlord, rich peasant still work and still a worker, while landlord does not. "Your issue is that you seem to think the Manifesto is the be-all and end-all to the body of work of Marxism-Leninism (or even vanilla Marxism) when it is a small pamphlet and not nearly as in-depth as other works. As I have told you before when it came to constructing a political program for communists, "Critique of the Gotha Program" is much clearer, and when it comes to economics Capital is considered the magnum opus of Marx." Manifesto is not the be-all and end-all to the body of work of Marxism-Leninism (or even vanilla Marxism), but it should be the lowest boundary of Class Socialism. Doing things permitted and allowed in Manifesto, but contradicted with higher Communist theory, should not be the reason for accusing someone a revisionist of Socialism. "I already explained all the components needed to present in order to be Socialism. I already explained to you the period in question and supplied you with the specifics, named the political organs and their working class composition." Yes, you have explained all the components needed to present in order to be Socialism. you had already explained the specifics, named the political organs and their working class composition. Yet, the problem is the standard you applied on USSR seems different from that you applied on PRC, and you still unable to disprove how PRC unable to achieve those all three components in 1956-1966.
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  1561.  @AdanALW  "Yes, I am aware that "New Democracy" was seen as having the flaws and many feature of bourgeois democracy. I think the issue from the gate here, going all the way back to Nazism and Hitler, is that you are stuck on labels when I have been asking you to look at definitions. I have already supplied numerous examples of how language can be used in Orwellian ways, the Patriot Act curtailing civil liberties, the Democratic Party being the pro-slavery Party, etc. A great example of this would be when Khrushchev declared the USSR a "state of the whole people". PRC, USSR, USA, etc, none are immune to this." But are you aware "People's Democracy Dictatorship" and "New Democracy" are different concept now? "I have already supplied numerous examples of how language can be used in Orwellian ways, the Patriot Act curtailing civil liberties, the Democratic Party being the pro-slavery Party, etc. A great example of this would be when Khrushchev declared the USSR a "state of the whole people". PRC, USSR, USA, etc, none are immune to this." "War is Peace" is real even in your definition of Democracy. You can including Lenin's dictatorship of the proletariat in your definition, even though Lenin openly stated that dictatorship of the proletariat need to work with the restrictions of freedom of expression. That why I would rather made a definition as inclusive as possible but with clear and objective boundaries and make many sub-definition for different concepts, than make one general definition but with obscure and subjective boundaries. That why I would use the terms Socialist, racial Soicalist, Class Socialist, class socialist theory, and class socialist in practice.
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  1562.  @AdanALW  Regarding "Four Freedoms", Four Freedom is an exaggerated accusation of certain policies within the "Resolution on mutual aid and cooperation in agricultural production" initiated by Deng Zihui by Mao at the Chengtu Conference in March 1958. The policy test trial in 1951 and passed in 1953 by the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. The Freedom of Loan The Loan can only lend between Supply and marketing cooperatives, Agricultural Production Mutual Aid Groups, Agricultural Production Cooperatives, and lend to individual farmers( added by Mao). In addition, the rate of interest is regulated. The Freedom of ranting farmland, it is also heavily regulated, "….only widows, orphans, disabled, military personnel, and those without labor are allowed to rent land for farming." The Freedom of hiring, it is permitted but heavily regulated as in the measure in "Manifesto of Communists". The worker's welfare is regulated. Freedom of trade, again, is regulated "If woods were completely controlled by the country and could only be sold to wood companies, people couldn't cut their own wood to make coffins or build houses without approval. How can this be feasible? However, even if now national timber is allowed to be completely freely traded by timber merchants, it still cannot work without certain market management, so trade freedom is still subject to control." (Selected Work of Deng Zihui, Page. 353-354) (Resolution on mutual aid and cooperation in agricultural production) For sān zì yī bāo, it is from the "Regulations governing Rural People's Communes" drafted by the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party under the host of Mao in 1961. sān zì are Increase Household plot presentable from 5% to 7% Soviets have had it since its founding to its collapse, including the Worker state IRL under your definition. Freedom of Market Again the context is the same as the Freedom of Market in Four Freedoms. Self-financing, the basic economic unit of Self-financing is production Commune, not individual. And finally, yī bāo is "Households responsibility system", where communes can keep their product surplus over the production quota. Different party members have different interpretations to a different extents. Liu's version of Household responsibility is just permitted families can keep the surplus production from the means of subsistence ( 田头 (tiántóu): field edge, end of a field, 田角 (tiánjiǎo): farmland corner, angle of farmland, 田坎 (tiánkǎn): farmland depression, low-lying area in farmland) after handed in the 50% of the production amount to the country. (刘少奇同志生平年谱(1961年 六十三岁) 中央文献出版社) (Regulations governing Rural People's Communes) (刘少奇同志生平年谱(1961年 六十三岁) 中央文献出版社)
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  1566. It seems the “United Socialist American” you are describing here fit the following segment of Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism in Manifesto “A second, and more practical, but less systematic, form of this Socialism sought to depreciate every revolutionary movement in the eyes of the working class by showing that no mere political reform, but only a change in the material conditions of existence, in economical relations, could be of any advantage to them. By changes in the material conditions of existence, this form of Socialism, however, by no means understands abolition of the bourgeois relations of production, an abolition that can be affected only by a revolution, but administrative reforms, based on the continued existence of these relations”(2. Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism, III. Socialist and Communist Literature, Manifesto of the Communist Party) According to Karl Marxist, USA is indeed running a (reactionary) socialist system in a capitalist country( which Karl Marx still acknowledged that is still a kind of socialism) For your other reason. 1. Not racist, not even Karl Marx and Engels were not racist. Marx wrote the “On the Jewish Question” and Engels wrote “If, for instance, among us the mathematical axioms seem self-evident to every eight-year-old child, and in no need of proof from experience, this is solely the result of "accumulated inheritance." It would be difficult to teach them by a proof to a bushman or Australian negro.” in the Anti-Dühring. 2. No private ownership of capital, maybe under Marxism, but Karl Marx acknowledged Conservative or Bourgeois Socialism as Socialism in the Manifesto. 3. If Socialism can be Authoritarian, why can’t Fascism cannot be a kind of socialist just because of their Authoritarian?
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  1576.  @walterbailey2950  Hitler pretended to be Right to win get more voted, and scammed those shareholders and firms owner with his leftist policy after he rose to power. Here are the leftist policies like social welfare and State regulations policy implemented by the Nazi Regime. Private property rights, as enshrined by articles 115 and 153 of the Weimar Constitution, were abolished in the Reichstag Fire Decree of 1933.(Text of the Reichstag Fire Decree, 28 Feb 1933. Text of the Weimar Constitution.) As Götz Aly’s book “Hitler’s Beneficiaries” makes clear, most of the taxes were levied against the rich, the corporations, and foreigners like the Jews. They weren’t levied against the poor, who had their food, rend, clothing, and recreational activities (plus others) subsidised by the State. ( Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” see Chapter 2.) “Family and child tax credits, marriage loans, and home-furnishing and child-education allowances were among the measures with which the state tried to relieve the financial burden on parents and encourage Germans to have more children.” (Aly, “Hitler’s Beneficiaries,” p38-39.) In addition to this, there were price controls, wage controls, rent controls, and centralised distribution of goods - materials could only be bought with certificates which had to be obtained from one of the various central planning boards which distributed said materials.( Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p51-52, p67-70, p251-254.) There were boards for coal, textiles, timber, batteries, paper and steel - amongst many others. In no way was this a market free - it was a centrally planned economy. (Neumann, “Behemoth,” p251-254. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p52, p56-57, p59-60.) Worker pay may have shrank in nominal terms, but in actual real terms, it definitely went up, thanks to wage and price controls, rent controls, subsidies on food, rent, coal, insurance policies and more besides.(Aly, "Hitler’s Beneficiaries," p36, p62, p71. Neumann, “Behemoth,” p306. Overy, “Nazi Economic Recovery,” p31. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p71.) The ‘Labour Book’ that the German workers had did prevent them from just swapping jobs, but it also stopped employers from hiring people they liked. Remember, a socialist economy is centrally planned, so the central planners dictate where you go and what you do. The fact that the workers were centrally planned is proof that the economy was “rationally regulated” - a central tenet of socialism. (Lindner, "Inside IG Farben,” p74. Reimann, “The Vampire Economy,” p109. Shirer, “The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich,” p327.)
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  1619.  @horatiopelagius8703  Sorry I didn’t do my homework well enough, it should be more than 70% approval rating. The election were all or at least mostly Soviet Union legislative election. They have independence Candidate as opposition anyway so Communist Party has opposition in their legislative election. I can just interpret it in a Tanky way that the election accurately represents the will and approval from all the people in Soviet Union. This is the worst part of your definition, you cannot prove their mechanism was not effective respecting/representing the wishes of the community with evidence. As you use Marxist theory to definition Socialism and the unable to fit Utopian Socialism, socialism prior to Marxism, which does not have the concept of either class or democracy into your definition. The definition of Socialism you are used in the discussion is just “Marxist’s Socialism” not Socialism as a whole. Even I play in your game and let you use your socialism definition in this discussion. You are still not able to deny those Communist regimes were Socialist with your definition and need to modified it 2 times, which are: 1. “requires a democracy” 2. “requires to meet the standards of representative democracy” 3. “ must have a mechanism that the owner can express this ownership. The mechanism doesn't matter. What matters is if the mechanism works and it ensures the organisation is run in such a way as to honour the wishes of the community.” Even putting 3 different new rules into you definition, your definition still being torn apart by Cold War Tankies mindsets. You need to do much better than that. I surely know the definition of Socialist in YOUR mind didn’t change at all. The definition should be 1. The entity that is operate in socialism that cooperated with Marxist class theory. 2. This bloodshed Communist regimes that is based on Marxism doesn’t count. The problem is your are unable to make a definition of Socialism good enough that can exclude those Communist regimes without stating it out loud while minimising the distortion to the original definition of Socialist under Marxist class theory.
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  1620.  @skummelkatt  2/ The economic aspect of Italian Fascism mainly originated from revolutionary syndicalist economics theory, a revision of Marxist economics. The revolutionary syndicalists proclaimed revolutionary syndicates to be the necessary combat weapons for the working class. Even though they did not deny the professional syndicate a positive role, revolutionary syndicalists believed professional syndicates is that their field of action is extremely limited due to the nature of the capitalist economy. The limits were set by the overriding need of capitalism to accede to workers' demands only to the degree that this concession would leave it with a profit. As soon as profit ceased, the capitalists moved on to some other sector where profit was assured, leaving the workers of the professional syndicates without employment. Therefore, this syndicate is incapable of posing a threat to bourgeois society. To address this limitation, the Revolutionary Syndicalists proposed the creation of industrial unions that would organize workers across different trades and industries. This approach would allow workers to exert greater collective power over the capitalist system by coordinating strikes and other forms of direct action that could disrupt the normal functioning of the economy. By focusing their efforts on the economic sphere, the Revolutionary Syndicalists hoped to bring about a change in the infrastructure of society, which would, in turn, lead to a change in the superstructure. They believed that this change could not be brought about solely through political action or a small revolutionary vanguard's actions but required the working class's active participation as a whole. In addition to industrial unions, the Revolutionary Syndicalists also advocated for creating worker cooperatives, where workers would collectively own and manage the means of production. This approach was seen as a way to challenge the capitalists' power and create an alternative economic system based on worker control and cooperation. Overall, the Revolutionary Syndicalists believed that the key to achieving social change was to organize the working class in a way that would allow them to exert direct economic power over the capitalist system. By organizing across trades and industries and focusing on the economic sphere, they hoped to create a society where workers could control their destinies and build a new, more equitable social order. As a revision theory, the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is distinct from traditional Marxist economic theory, as they focused on the relationship between workers and the process of production rather than the relationship between workers and the means of production. One of the key concepts in the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory is that of "producers." The term "producers" indicates a type of corporatist organization that appeared just after the war in the political writings of Lanzillo, Panunzio, and De Ambris. In the revolutionary syndicalists' economic theory, producers have to be grouped into corporations whose members are bound by a community of socioeconomic interests. Unlike the Marxist conception of the proletariat or workers, the class/category of "producers" could include not only workers, but also technicians, administrators, managers, directors, and even capitalist industrialists who participate in the productive process. In this model, the revolutionary syndicalists opposed the class/category of "parasites," consisting of all those who do not contribute to the productive process. The revolutionary syndicalists believed that this model of a corporation formed from the bottom upward, beginning with the proletarians and some producers and then including all producers, reflected reality. However, above all, it had the enormous advantage of providing an integrated solution to social and national problems. Furthermore, revolutionary syndicalists add a voluntarist element to their theory. They believe that moral improvement, administrative and technical amelioration, and the emergence of elites among the proletariat would lead to the formation of revolutionary syndicates. These elites would lead the fight against bourgeois society and bring about a "liberalist" economy in which the capital would have no legal privilege and relations between capital and labor would be regulated by market forces. ( Prof Zeev Sternhell, "The Birth of Fascist Ideology", p143-145)
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  1635.  @kimobrien.  Communists will keep running the nation until the state fades away. I don’t know how it could happen, but until then, the Communists would run the state indefinitely. The whole Marxist Socialist System is also based on nation states (nation and state were interchangeable in 1800s English, at least Karl Marx used it interchangeably in the Manifesto) “Whilst the capitalist mode of production more and more completely transforms the great majority of the population into proletarians, it creates the power which, under penalty of its own destruction, is forced to accomplish this revolution. Whilst it forces on more and more the transformation of the vast means of production, already socialised, into state property, it shows itself the way to accomplishing this revolution. The proletariat seizes political power and turns the means of production in the first instance into state property. But, in doing this, it abolishes itself as proletariat, abolishes all class distinctions and class antagonisms, abolishes also the state as state. … When at last it becomes the real representative of the whole of society, it renders itself unnecessary. As soon as there is no longer any social class to be held in subjection; as soon as class rule, and the individual struggle for existence based upon our present anarchy in production, with the collisions and excesses arising from these, are removed, nothing more remains to be repressed, and a special repressive force, a state, is no longer necessary. The first act by virtue of which the state really constitutes itself the representative of the whole of society — the taking possession of the means of production in the name of society — this is, at the same time, its last independent act as a state. State interference in social relations becomes, in one domain after another, superfluous, and then dies out of itself; the government of persons is replaced by the administration of things, and by the conduct of processes of production. The state is not "abolished". It dies out.” (Anti-Dühring, Frederick Engels)
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  1638. ​ @LactoseTheeIntolerant  When I said [If you are using that definition, it will be always bourgeoisie owns the mean of production. as bourgeoisie is defined as the class who own the mean of production. It is impossible for the proletarian to own mean of production, as once all proletarian individuals owns any amount of mean of production, they will become bourgeois by definition. Then the proletariat owns the mean of production will instantly become the bourgeois own the mean of production. By such definition, class ownerships of mean of production would just guarantee pure capitalism, as every means of production is belonged to individuals and no one is without mean of production.] I never mentioned anything about PERSONAL property. , what I said there was just PRIVATE property. Where is the PRIVATE property came from. [as for calling children the new proletariat in this situation… really? [ You are either not counting children as human, or you neglected the existence of child labour. And class in Marxism is defined by the ownership of “private property”. Children, the retired and full time family taker all had none of that as they don't work in firm. By that definition they are the proletariat. Your definition of “private property” is also wrong, it is just property that can make money. No need to make money off of the labor of other people under them who don’t own the means of production. As if using your definition there will be no petite bourgeoisie, a term which Karl Marx used. It bring to another point, I never said proletariat seizing the means of production contradicted itself, I said the concept of collective ownership would empower every worker and abolishing private ownership, as the entitiment of that power is come from the worker's private ownership of his firm share. Nope you are the one who accounting power not the catalogize of class. You are the one who asked "Again, how can you eliminate class without eliminating a power differential? " If you agreed power is not accounted into catalogize of class. In that case, you agree State ownership of the means of production is also a kind of Socialism, which you previously disagreed, as you believe cless difference was also caused by power difference.
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  1639.  @LactoseTheeIntolerant  About the definition of the Proletariat The definition I used here is the definition you previously made. [Private ownership itself is a class. The owner class is called the bourgeoisie. You can't be a bourgeoisie and not individually own private property, and vise versa.] [Proletariat means people who don't own private property. ] ______________________________ About the definition of Private property "Private property, as the antithesis to social, collective property, exists only where the means of labor and the external conditions of labor belong to private individuals." Here it is, the definition of private property from Karl Marx. No need to "make money off of the labor of other people under them who don't own the means of production" as you previously suggested. The private property you were implying is capitalistic private property, not just private property. ______________________________ [The central theme of Marxism is abolition of exploitation of workers by buisness owners. Capital, is the money which makes ownership of the means of production possible. Under capitalism, if I buy a business and pay people to work there, I am entitled to all profits produced thereby. Marx sees this as an injustice and an unsustainable social model. ] The central theme of Marxism is the abolition of the exploitation of workers by business owners through transferring the ownership of the mean of production from the business owners to the State. The socialized man, the associated producers, would rationally regulate the economy. Socialized man, not a democratic elected man. ______________________________ [Again, this makes no sense when we are talking about Marxist theory and definitions. For the hundredth time, collective ownership is no a bunch of private owners, lol. ] You are right. Under Marxism, collective ownership doesn't necessarily mean the worker of the firm would have the right to make decisions. As in Das Kapital, Karl Marx suggested: "Freedom in this field can only consist in socialized man, the associated producers, rationally regulating their interchange with Nature, bringing it under their common control, instead of being ruled by it as by the blind forces of Nature; and achieving this with the least expenditure of energy and under conditions most favorable to, and worthy of, their human nature." (“Das Kapital v3,” p593.) But if we are talking about your definition of collective ownership, which requires workers, [Having some amount of control is literally the founding principles of socialism. Without it, your labor is being exploited by someone else and their interests. Without it, there is likely a class system. ] The private ownership of that share of the collective firm that the firm workers are working for is required, as the share is the thing that entitles the workers' rights and profit share within that company. ______________________________ [You are misunderstanding me. You interpret and speak in very black and white ways. Just because there can be a relation between power and class doesn't mean they are synonymous with each other. I never claimed that eliminating this specific type of class would eliminate all power ever. I was speaking about the power differential of being an owner of private property and being forced to sell your labor. That's it. That doesn't mean that ALL power differentials are eliminated. Like I'm not arguing that socially someone can't be more "powerful", lol. I'm saying labor exploitation can't exist. I'm not arguing like Tom Cruise can't exist as socially "powerful". Or that a physician can't be valued by the collective as more necessary, thus have more "power" to gain wealth.] So you agreed that Marxist State socialism is socialism then, as classes only classified by wealth difference are eliminated, there is no class difference, and the State owns everything. Both Nazism and Marxist-Leninism were socialism under the Marxist definition. If you still do not consider Marxism as Socialism, why are you still bothered to discuss about Marxism?
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