Comments by "William Cox" (@WildBillCox13) on "Drachinifel"
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A Snipe can best tell you what it means:
Snipe: a rarely seen bird considered imaginary by most . . . just like the below decks navy* is perceived by everyone else.
Moreover, a ship in the fleet on active duty has a crew that consists of four types of workers, three of them essential. These are Deck Apes, Snipes, Gunners, and superfluous types (you know-officers, specialists . . . all that). Without deck apes no ship sails. Without snipes no ship goes anywhere, unless yanked along by a tug . . . or mules. Without Gunners a ship is reclassified as a target. Without officers? Well, to be perfectly accurate, in WW2, several ships had their bridges blown away and almost all officers killed, while the ships, themselves, remained at least marginally functioned. Try that with Snipes or Deck Apes . . . or Gunners.
*Boiler Techs/Stokers, Machinists' Mates, Hull Technicians/Welders.
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Interesting that both Germany and Japan had access to 40mm guns for AA duty. The Kriegsmarine had a production line in place for the Bofors 40mm gun. Indeed, the Prinz Eugen's final outfit replaced the "37"s with 40mm Bofors guns. As for the IJN, it had access to both double and octuple Pom pom mounts, in the main captured from the British. These would've been superior to the silly little Hotchkiss type 25mm we all laugh at from the safety of an 80 year gap.
Moving into a more specious fantasy scenario, the 5cm FlaK41/L65, which had problems of flash and vibration precluding its adoption as a general FlaK service weapon, would not have been out of place on the German capital ships. With Rates of Fire similar to the Bofors gun, but much harder hitting, and with longer effective range, this weapon might've been able to keep allied torpedo planes at bay. Powered mounts for shipboard use would solve its vibration troubles and centralized direction would eliminate the flash problems. Moreover, the excessive smoke obscuration would be solved by the simple fact that ships move, while ground mounts sit still, wreathed in the byproducts of their use.
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The Japanese "copy ninja" designs, the J8 and Kikka, were essentially German looking airframes filled with Japanese guts. My understanding is that the submarines carrying German technology exchange hardcopy were sunk in transit. One (I-29) dropped off some paperwork in Saipan before heading toward the Home Islands . . . and was sunk en route. So the concepts of things like the Tiger tank, the Me-163 and 262, arrived in Japan as textual fragments and no hardcopy examples were delivered.
The turbojet and rocket motors used for J8 and Kikka were Japanese. They (IJN designers) knew about the German designs, and, knowing they existed, reverse engineered the CONCEPTS, not the hardware.
I very much appreciate the nod to Von Braun. After all, if you're accusing the Japanese kettle of being black, your American pot had better be rostfrei.
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Disclaimer: it's been quite a while, so I might misremember
Standing watch at sea (in the USN in the 1970s):
You'd work an 8 hour day and then be free OR assigned one 4 hour watch during the remaining 16 hours. We called it P/S or Port/Starboard, one Watch Section being the "duty" watch every day.
Regular meals were served to the crew at the usual times (Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner), but anyone could stop in the galley in between for coffee, milk, or tea. If at GQ (General Quarters), no one went anywhere, other than Damage Control and the officers. The galley sent around sandwiches and beverages to the various spaces and DC stations.
As a DC investigator (the most expendable man on the ship) I enjoyed a considerable amount of freedom, no matter the occasion.
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