Comments by "" (@VersusARCH) on "Drachinifel"
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All planes borrow ideas from others more or less.
Zero was certainly not a direct copy of any plane in the world, and was a design compromise VASTLY different than anyone else decided to make (um - 1500+km range!!!). It only borrowed some concepts pioneered on other planes (some of them Japanese, notably A5M). It was a monoplane with NACA cowling, monocoque design, retractable landing gear, arrestor hook, enclosed cockpit, directed exhaust, radial engine, cannon armament, radio, light aluminium alloys, drop tanks, could carry bombs... Other planes featured some of those earlier, but Zero was a unique combination of it.
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1:44:09 The Mary Celeste: The ship had been rebuilt not long before the fatal trip: another deck had been added to increase her cargo hold. Her center of gravity had thus been raised and consequently she rolled more than before and, perhaps more crucially - took longer to right herself. The crew of the Dei Gratia (the ship that found the abandoned Mary Celeste) found a significant amount of water in the hold and critically - a pump which had been dissassembled while being repaired - a process which was not completed.
What most probably happened is this: the Mary Celeste was in a storm, she rolled considerably, it was difficult for the crew to measure the amount of water she took, as it constantly rocked with the ship, and then the pump, that was critical for removing the said water, broke down. The crew tried to repair it but was being unsuccessful, and as time passed, for all the captain knew, the ship's hold was filling with water, the danger of ship rolling over and capsizing, killing most if not all on board becoming ever greater. So the captain at some point decided to evacuate the crew to a lifeboat, taking the basic navigational equipment to find land in case the ship rolled over and sank (had that happened the crew would have cut the rope) but, since the ship might also ride out the storm-tied the boat to the ship to re-board her if all ended well after all. Unfortunately, the crowded boat ended up being more prone to being rolled over by the storm waves than the abandoned ship - especially because the former was being steered by the latter via the rope, rather than by its occupants. When the boat rolled over, its drag increased significantly and the rope snapped. The boat then sank and its occupants all drowned in the storm. The abandoned ship, however, rode out the storm, to be found by the Dei Gratia.
This is the only explanation that fits all the evidence for me
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