Comments by "Franceyne Ireland" (@franceyneireland1633) on "Jake Broe" channel.

  1. 3
  2. 3
  3. 3
  4. 3
  5. 3
  6. The Canadians also supplied the Soviets. Which included 125 Soviet vessels that were repaired in the Canadian ports in the province of BC, which included provisions of sailors clothes, deck and engine room stores. Gifted the Russians the icebreaker Montcalm in order for the Soviets to keep the ports of Murmansk and Archangel open for deliveries from the western Allies. Plus 1,388 Valentine tanks (made in Angus Works in Quebec initially were being made for the UK); 1,348 weapons carriers Canadian made in Oshawa (CMP) trucks modified to operate under -40F including the lorry a 3 ton 4x4; six pounder anti-tank portee, designed to carry a wheeled gun that can be fired from the vehicle or on the ground; 10 “Lake” class mine sweepers; 1,051 Hurricane aircraft fighters (originally produced in Ontario Canada for the UK) and 29 radar sets. 37,286 tons of aluminum. 10,000 tons of cordite, and 27,000 tons of copper. Non war materials included: 882,482 tons of steel rails, 1,562 flatcar units, 3 complete plants of machine tools, 500 lathes, shapers and planers plus 3 copies of unique Canadian armoured snowmobiles. Agricultural aid of 9 million bushels of wheat to eighty tons of brome grass seed, which continued after the war in Europe ended to September 1945 of 28,000 tons of flour. Fifty-six per cent, of all craft delivered to the Soviet Union from North American (US and Canada) were flown via the Alaska-Siberia route, thru airports in western Canada. A plant in Great Falls, Montana supplied the aircraft with the Soviet red star. By Sept 1942 a US Air Transport Command Head quarters was established in an airport Edmonton Alberta Canada, on 23 Sept 1943 that airport handled 860 different aircraft in a single day! Such as P-40 Warhawk, P-39 Aircobra P63 Kingcobra fighters, the A-20 and B-25 bombers as well as the C-47 Skytrain transports.
    3
  7. 3
  8. 3
  9. 3
  10. 3
  11. 3
  12. 3
  13. 3
  14. 3
  15. 3
  16. 3
  17. 3
  18. 3
  19. 3
  20. 3
  21. 3
  22. 3
  23. 3
  24. 3
  25.  @Silveirias  Canadians should be concerned as Russian subs have been seen in Canadian waters during and after the cold war. In the 1970's Russia had more detailed maps of Canada's Arctic seas than Canada had (areas that has ice all year round then). Russian fighter jets harass Canadan and US airbases in the Arctic. In April 2021 Putin formally enlarged its claim to the seabed in the Arctic , all the way to Canada's and Greenland's (Denmark's) exclusive zones. A situation where they're claiming Canadian and Danish continental shelf as the Russian continental shelf. Russia had previous enlargements of it's claims all the way to the North Pole but in 2021 has extended it again. Putin has rebuilt an abandoned military base from the cold war in the Arctic plus about 6 or 8 new military bases in the Arctic with airstrips, Arctic subs that break thru several feet of sea ice With the ice retreating in the Arctic Putin wants control of the Arctic for the natural resources and the Northern Sea Trade Route. Putin has demanded all ships traversing thru Arctic get permission from Russia and use Russian pilots. In 2018 Beijing agreed it would cooperate with Russia on a new Arctic silk route, signing 20 bilateral documents and agreeing to invest in the region. As part of this Beijing will build several Chinese docks across Russia's north in ports. China has staked claims as a “near Arctic” state. There are three sea routes, when the ice melts. The Northwest Passage which is thru Canadian waters in between Canadian Islands and mainland. Northeast passage by Russia. And Transpolar Sea Route. I'm not sure why Putin is extending claims into Greenland's and Canada's economic zone or shelf, other than possibly the Northwest Passage is a faster or better route or there is a high concentrate of resources there. Norther Sea Routes: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Czeslaw-Dyrcz/publication/321687663/figure/fig6/AS:735670196785163@1552408851691/The-Northwest-Passage-the-Northeast-Passage-and-the-Northern-Sea-Route-and-the_Q640.jpg Russian bases in the Arctic as of 2015. https://i.insider.com/55c509ce371d2210008bdef9
    3
  26. 3
  27. 3
  28. 3
  29. 3
  30. 2
  31. 2
  32. 2
  33. 2
  34. 2
  35. 2
  36. 2
  37. 2
  38. 2
  39. One day after talks broke down with Britain and France with the Soviet Union. The Soviets and Germans signed an agreement on August 23 1939 of a nonaggression pact for 10 years. This Treaty of Non-Aggression between Germany and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, The Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact ( also known as Hitler-Stalin Pact & Nazi-Soviet Alliance). Which provided a written guarantee of peace by each party towards the other and a commitment that declared that neither government would ally itself to or aid an enemy of the other. This treaty also included a second supplementary protocol, a secret protocol, signed 28 Sept 1939 to divide Europe into German and Soviet spheres of influence although there was rumours and suspicion, the knowledge of these agreements were discovered during the Nuremberg trials. Reich Foreign Minister Joachim von Ribbentrop ordered the filming of the most important papers. The work was carried out by Paul Otto Schmidt, the chief interpreter of the Reich Foreign Office. Karl von Loesch, Schmidt's assistant, placed the films into boxes and buried them. Thus, these films survived the destruction of many important Foreign Office records, which were eventually published in 1947. Germany invaded Poland Sept 1 1939. Stalin invaded Poland on Sept 17, 1939, ( only one day after the Soviet-Japanese ceasefire came into effect after the Battles of Khalkhin Gol.) The secret protocol allowed for exchanged of Soviet and German nationals within their occupied zones of Poland. Plus during the invasion of Poland, the Germans had taken control of the Lublin Voivodeship and eastern Warsaw Voivodeship and according to the Pact was to be in the Soviert sphere, the Germany compensated the Soviets by transferring Lithuania to the Soviets except for a small area referred to as the “Lithuania Strip” on the left bank of the Sesupe River. The new border between German-Soviet influence was confirmed by the German-Soviet Frontier Treaty, which defined the borders of the Soviets in Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia and Finland. In Feb 11 1940 The German-Soviet Commercial Agreement, the Soviet Union would send Germany 650 million Reichsmarks in raw materials in exchange for 650 million Reichsmark in machinery, manufactured goods and technology. In 1939 Soviets signed a Mutual Assistance Treaty with Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania in 1939, where the parties respect each other's sovereignty and independence but allowed the Soviets to establish military bases on their territories but once the bases were established the bases facilitated a full scale Soviet invasion and occupation of the Baltic countries. In March 1940 Karelia and Salla regions in Finland were annexed by Stalin, followed by the annexation parts of Romania and Bukovina in 1940. In Jan 10 1941 Germany renounced it's claims to the portion of Lithuania in return for a Soviet payment of a sum agreed upon by the two countries. On June 22 1941, Hitler ordered Operation Barbarossa (the expansion of Germany into Eastern Europe) the pact was then broken. WW2 started by the invasion and conquering of independent countries. My personal opinion due to the unsavory greedy pact between the Nazis and Soviets to invade and divide up between them independent countries in Europe, both Nazi Germany and the Soviets started WW2. I have trouble understanding how the other Allies allowed Stalin to continue to occupy those countries, unless economically it was not possible to do otherwise.
    2
  40. 2
  41. 2
  42. 2
  43. 2
  44. 2
  45. 2
  46. 2
  47. 2
  48. 2
  49. 2
  50. 2